Unit 3 My school calendar 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册人教PEP版(含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 3 My school calendar 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册人教PEP版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 My school calendar 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.China B.child C.much D.school
2.A.headache B.each C.teach D.lunch
3.A.she B.some C.sugar D.wash
4.A.shoe B.shout C.sweet D.sheep
5.A.machine B.teacher C.children D.rich
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.picnic B.summer C.spring
7.A.May B.June C.game
8.A.first B.three C.second
9.A.yours B.hers C.your
10.A.music B.drinking C.dancing
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—When is Mother’s Day ( )
—It’s in ________.
A.March B.May C.December
12.—When is ________ ( )
—It’s in March.
A.Tree planting day B.Tree plant Day C.Tree Planting Day
13.—When is the party ( )
—________
A.In the school. B.It’s in February. C.I like the party.
14.We will have ______ English party and ______ singing contest. ( )
A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an
15.—When is Tree Planting Day ( )
—________
A.It’s in July. B.It’s in March. C.It’s in May.
16.Will you come to the party Please send me an email ______ March 23rd. ( )
A.at B.in C.by
17.—What do you usually do on Dragon Boat Festival ( )
—We will ______.
A.eat zongzi B.eat mooncakes C.fly a kite
18.—What do Chinese people eat on Dragon Boat Festival, Binbin ( )
—We usually eat __________ on that day.
A.jiaozi B.mooncakes C.zongzi
19.—When is your birthday ( )
—It’s in the ______ month of a year. It’s in May.
A.first B.fourth C.fifth
20.—______ is Mid-Autumn Day ( )
—It’s in September.
A.Which B.What C.When
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The (child) are at the classroom.
22.I will (make) a card for my mun on Mother’s Day.
23.I can (plant) trees on March 12th.
24.—Who is the (three) in the game
—Mike.
25.We will (have) a Chinese test next Friday.
五、根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Dragon Boat Festival is usually in J .
27.I like music very much and I want to win the s contest.
28.A comes after March. It’s the fourth month in a year.
29.C Day and F Day are in June.
30.Sandy often goes on a p with her friends.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1st October two September 5th
31.We usually have a 7-day holiday in .
32.On April , we will have an Easter party.
33.August is Army Day (建军节).
34.Teachers’ Day is in .
35.There are special days in January.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.—I’m hungry. —Have some eggs.
37.I have a new bike.
38.我9点有英语课。
39.What will you do if you have a birthday party
40.We often have a picnic in spring.
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.the, when, trip, year, is, this ( )
42.Day, when, is, Mid-Autumn ( )
43.is, Day, when, this, Mid-Autumn, year ( )
44.school, have, a, trip, May, We, in (.)
45.and, Winter, is, February, in, March, vacation (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Winter holiday is in January or February. (对画线部分提问)
47.My birthday is in October, too. (改为一般疑问句)
birthday in October, too
48.John’s birthday is in April. (改为否定句)
John’s birthday in April.
49.Do you usually have a picnic in October (作肯定回答)
50.When is the English test (根据实际情况回答)
十、句图匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
51.China’s National Day is in October. ( )
52.I will sing the birthday song. ( )
53.My brother will eat noodles. ( )
54.She is a great English teacher. ( )
55.We will read riddles. ( )
十一、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
56.将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段通顺的对话。
( ) That sounds funny.
( ) In our school meeting room. We will play English games and act stories.
( ) We have an English party this term.
( ) When is the English party
( ) April 5th. Where is the English party
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: There are some other special days in May.
B: 57
A: The school art show and the reading festival.
B: 58
A: It’s on May 1st.
B: 59 When is the reading festival
A: 60
B: Wow! 61
A.When is the art show
B.It’s on May 5th.
C.It’s May Day.
D.What are they
E.May is fun!
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
The English party is 62 April 12th. You will 63 games. You’ll 64 riddles. You will act 65 the stories. Will you come to the party Please take 66 and keep your desk clean.
62.A.in B.on C.to
63.A.play B.reads C.walk
64.A.read B.go C.reading
65.A.to B.in C.out
66.A.turn B.turns C.theirs
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
There are some holidays in each season in China.
In spring, there is a Spring Festival in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. Then Women’s Day and Tree planting Day are in March.
When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) in June, and people often row boats in the river. Children like June best because Children’s Day is in June.
Autumn is the third season of the year. Mid-Autumn Festival, Teacher’s Day and our China’s National Day are in this season. Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes after Teachers’ Day. We often eat mooncakes with our family on that day. New Year’s Day is in winter, but it’s the first day of a year.
67.Spring Festival is in January or February. ( )
68.People often row boats in the river in July. ( )
69.Children like June because Children’s Day is in it. ( )
70.Teachers’ Day comes after Mid-Autumn Day. ( )
71.The first day of a year is New Year’s Day. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
It’s Sunday morning. The student of Class 3 are cleaning their classroom. Miss Zhang is working with them. The students are busy. Some are carrying water, and some are cleaning the window. Others are sweeping the floor. Liu Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It’s a map of China. The children are listening to music on the computer. They are happy. They will go home when they finish cleaning at five o’clock in the afternoon.
72.Today is ________. ( )
A.Monday B.Saturday C.Sunday
73.The students of Class 3 are ________. ( )
A.cleaning their classroom
B.playing on the playground
C.having a music class
74.Some students are ________ the floor. ( )
A.watering B.sweeping C.doing
75.Liu Hua is putting up a ________ of China. ( )
A.picture B.photo C.map
76.They will go home at ________. ( )
A.5:00 p.m. B.5:00 a.m. C.6:00 p.m.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
There are many special days, such as Children’s Day, the sports meet, singing contest and our birthdays. Which special day do you like best
请以 I like ___________ 为题,参考以下问题,写一篇短文。
Q1: Which special day do you like best
Q2: When is it
Q3: Why do you like…
Q4: What can you do
提示词:summer, because, eat ice cream…
要求:1. 以第一人称进行描述;
2. 条理清晰,语句连贯,不少于50词。
I like ____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】1. 选项A,B,C中划线发音均为[t ],选项D中划线发音为[k浊化g],故选D。
2.选项B,C,D中划线发音均为[t ],选项A中划线发音为[k],故选A。
3.选项A,C,D中划线发音均为[ ],选项B中划线发音为[s],故选B。
4.选项A,B,D中划线发音均为[ ],选项C中划线发音为[s],故选C。
5.选项B,C,D中划线发音均为[t ],选项A中划线发音为[ ],故选A。
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A野餐;B夏天;C春天;B和C都是表示季节的名词,A不是,故选A。
7.A五月;B六月;C游戏;A和B都是表示月份的专有名词,C不是,故选C。
8.A第一;B三;C第二;A和C都是序数词,B是基数词,故选B。
9.A你的;B她的;C你的;A和B都是名词性物主代词,C是形容词性物主代词。故选C。
10.A音乐;B喝,C跳舞;B和C都是动名词或动词现在分词,A是名词,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—母亲节是什么时候?—它在五月。本题考查名词辨析。A三月,B五月,C十二月,根据常识,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:—植树节是什么时候?—它在三月。本题考查专有名词,Tree Planting Day植树节,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:聚会是什么时候?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A在学校。B它在二月。C我喜欢聚会。选项B符合题意,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:我们将举行英语晚会和歌唱比赛。本题考查不定冠词。English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰;singing以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰。故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:植树节是什么时候?本题考查名词辨析。A它在七月。B它在三月。C它在五月。根据常识,可知植树节在三月,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:你会来聚会吗?请在3月23日前给我发一封电子邮件。本题考查时间介词。at用于较短暂的一段时间,in用于较长的一段时间,例如年、月、季节。by在……之前。by符合句意,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你们在端午节经常做什么?—我们将______。本题考查动词短语。A吃粽子,B吃月饼,C放风筝。根据常识可知选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:—彬彬,中国人在端午节吃什么?—我们通常在那天吃______。本题考查名词辨析。A饺子,B月饼,C粽子,根据常识,故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—它在一年的______月。它在五月。本题考查序数词。A第一,B第四,C第五,根据常识可知五月是第五个月,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:—中秋节是什么时候?—它在九月。本题考查疑问词。A哪一个,B什么,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句问什么时候,故选C。
21.children
【解析】句意:孩子们在教室里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。child孩子,由are可知child用复数children,故答案为children。
22.
【解析】句意:母亲节那天我要给妈妈做一张卡片。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词will后接动词原形,故答案为。
23.plant
【解析】句意:我可以在3月12日种树。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为plant。
24.third
【解析】句意:—在游戏中谁是第三?—迈克。本题考查序数词,the+序数词,third是three的序数词,符合句意,故答案为third。
25.have
【解析】句意:下周五我们将进行一次语文考试。本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,故答案为have。
26.June
【解析】句意:端午节通常在六月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为June六月,月份专有名词,故答案为June。
27.singing/inging
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢音乐,我想赢得歌唱比赛。本题考查名词词组。根据句意及首字母,可知词组为singing contest歌唱比赛,故答案为singing。
28.April
【解析】句意:四月在三月之后。这是一年中的第四个月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为April四月,月份专有名词,故答案为April。
29.Children’s/hildren’s Father’s/ather’s
【解析】句意:儿童节和父亲节在六月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知词组为Children’s Day儿童节,Father’s Day父亲节,节日专有名词,故答案为Children’s,Father’s。
30.picnic/icnic
【解析】句意:桑迪经常和她的朋友们去野炊。本题考查动词短语,根据句意及首字母可知短语是go on a picnic野炊,符合句意,故答案为picnic。
31.October 32.5th 33.1st 34.September 35.two
【解析】31.句意:在______我们通常有一个七天的假期。October十月,符合句意,故答案为October。
32.句意:在四月______,我们将举办一个复活节晚会。April 5th四月五日,符合句意,故答案为5th。
33.句意:八月______是建军节。August 1st八月一日,符合句意,故答案为1st。
34.句意:教师节在______。September九月,符合句意,故答案为September。
35.句意:一月有______特殊的日子。two二个,符合句意,故答案为two。
36.—我饿了。—吃些鸡蛋。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。I’m我是,hungry饿的,Have吃,some一些,eggs鸡蛋,句子是陈述句和祈使句,故答案为—我饿了。—吃些鸡蛋。
37.我有一辆新自行车。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。I我,have有,a一辆,new新的,bike自行车,句子是陈述句,故答案为我有一辆新自行车。
38.I have English class at 9:00.
【解析】根据句意,可知句子为陈述句,一般现在时态。句子结构为:主语+动词+其他。我I,9点at 9:00,有have,英语课English class。句子主语是I,动词用原形have。故答案为I have English class at 9:00.
39.如果你有一场生日聚会,你将会做什么?
【解析】略
40.我们经常在春天去野餐。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。We我们,often经常,have a picnic去野餐,in spring在春天,句子是陈述句,故答案为我们经常在春天去野餐。
41.When is the trip this year
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词,when什么时候,trip旅行,this year今年,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:今年的旅行是什么时候?故答案为When is the trip this year
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mid-Autumn Day中秋节,when什么时候,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:中秋节是什么时候?故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,Mid-Autumn Day中秋节,when什么时候,this year今年,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:今年的中秋节是什么时候?故答案为。
44.We have a school trip in May.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have a school trip有一次学校旅行,May五月,We我们,in在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们五月有一次学校旅行。故答案为We have a school trip in May.
45.Winter vacation is in February and March.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Winter vacation寒假,in在,February and March二月和三月,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:寒假是在二月和三月。故答案为Winter vacation is in February and March.
46.When is winter holiday
【解析】原句句意:寒假再一月或二月。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When is winter holiday
47.Is your
【解析】原句句意:我的生日也在十月。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your你的,故答案为Is,your。
48.is not
【解析】原句句意:约翰的生日在四月。本题考查句型转换。含有is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加not,故答案为is,not。
49.Yes, I/we do.
【解析】句意:你(们)通常在十月去野餐吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 问句主语是you,答语主语可用I/we,故答案为Yes, I/we do.
50.It is in April.
【解析】句意:英语测试是什么时候?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题干要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为:它在四月。四月April,在四月in April,故答案为It is in April.
51.E 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B
【解析】51.句意:中国国庆节在十月份。E图是国庆节,句图匹配,故选E。
52.句意:我将唱生日歌。D图在唱歌,句图匹配,故选D。
53.句意:我的哥哥将要吃面条。A图在吃面条,句图匹配,故选A。
54.句意:她是一位很棒的英语老师。C图在上英语课,句图匹配,故选C。
55.句意:我们将读谜语。B图是猜谜,句图匹配,故选B。
56.5 4 1 2 3
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
听起来很有趣。
在我们学校的会议室里。我们将玩英语游戏并表演故事。
这个学期我们有一个英语派对。
英语派对什么时候举行?
4月5日。英语派对在哪里?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论英语派对。
【解析】说这学期有一个英语派对,We have an English party this term.;
问什么时候,When is the English party ;
回答时间并问英语派对在哪,April 5th. Where is the English party ;
回答地点并说会做的事情,In our school meeting room. We will play English games and act stories.;
说听起来很有趣,That sounds funny.;
故答案为54123。
57.D 58.A 59.C 60.B 61.E
【导语】本文讲了五月的特殊的日子。
57.下句说:学校艺术展和读书节。可知这句问是什么,选项D“它们是什么?”符合语境,故选D。
58.下句说:它在5月1日。可知这句问什么时候,选项A“艺术展是什么时候?”符合语境,故选A。
59.上句说是日期是5月1日,是劳动节,选项C“它是五一劳动节。”符合语境,故选C。
60.上句问:读书节是什么时候?可知这句回答日期,选项B“它在5月5日。”符合语境,故选B。
61.结合上文,选项E“五月很有趣!”符合语境,故选E。
62.B 63.A 64.A 65.C 66.B
【导语】本文讲了英语派对将要做的事情。
62.句意:英语派对在4月12日。具体某一天前用介词on,故选B。
63.句意:你将要玩游戏。A玩,B读,C走,play符合句意,故选A。
64.句意:你将要读谜语。A读,B去,C读,will后跟动词原形,read符合句意,故选A。
65.句意:你将表演这些故事。act out表演,故选C。
66.句意:请轮流,保持你的课桌干净。take turns轮流,符合句意,故选B。
67.T 68.F 69.T 70.F 71.T
【导语】本文介绍了中国的一些节日。
67.句意:春节在一月或二月。根据“In spring, there is a Spring Festival in January or February.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
68.句意:七月人们经常在河里划船。根据“When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) in June, and people often row boats in the river.”,可知六月人们经常在河里划船,故答案为F。
69.句意:孩子们喜欢六月,因为儿童节在六月。根据“Children like June best because Children’s Day is in June.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
70.句意:教师节在中秋节之后。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes after Teachers’ Day.”,可知教师节在中秋节之前,故答案为F。
71.句意:一年的第一天是元旦。根据“New Year’s Day is in winter, but it’s the first day of a year.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.C 73.A 74.B 75.C 76.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了老师和她的学生们打扫教室的场景。
72.句意:今天是 。A周一,B周六,C周日。根据文中“It’s Sunday morning.”可知,现在是周日上午,故选C。
73.句意:三班的学生正在 。A打扫他们的教室,B在操场上玩,C上音乐课。根据文中“The student of Class 3 are cleaning their classroom. ”可知,三班的学生正在打扫教室,故选A。
74.句意:一些学生正在 地板。A浇,B打扫,C做。根据文中“Others are sweeping the floor. ”可知,其他的学生正在打扫地板,故选B。
75.句意:刘华正在张贴一张中国 。A图片,B照片,C地图。根据文中“Liu Hua is putting up a map on the wall.”可知,刘华正在往墙上张贴中国地图,故选C。
76.句意:他们将要在 回家。A下午5点,B凌晨5点,C下午6点。根据文中“They will go home when they finish cleaning at five o'clock in the afternoon.”可知,他们将会在下午5点完成打扫后回家,故选A。
77.范文:
I like Children’s Day
I like Children’s Day best. Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. I like Children’s Day, because I can get some gifts from my parents. I have a holiday on that day. I can go to the zoo with my parents. I can see many animals. I have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以 I like ___________ 为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述最喜欢的特殊的日子,日期,原因及可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:June六月,gift礼物,holiday假期,go to the zoo去动物园,have a good time玩得开心
参考句型:I like …; It’s …;I can …
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