专题07 阅读理解-选择10篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项教科版(广州)(含答案解析)

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名称 专题07 阅读理解-选择10篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项教科版(广州)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项教科版(广州)
专题06 阅读理解-选择10篇(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
One day, Princess Anna was bored in her palace. She wanted to listen to some music.
The people in the palace played some music for the princess. Some played the violin. Some played the guitar. Some played other instruments. The princess gave each of them a watch and asked them to leave. “Their music is boring!” she thought.
Then a girl named Pam played the flute to the princess. The flute was long and thin.
“Interesting! I like your music!” said Princess Anna. “Here’s a purse.”
“No, thanks. I want to play with you in the royal garden!” said Pam.
“Sure! Come with me!” said Princess Anna.
“Your garden is beautiful and big! I want to come every day and play music to you,” said Pam. Pam played the flute for Princess Anna in the morning. In the afternoon, they did fun activities — flew kites, had picnics and went hiking. They became good friends.
1.Princess Anna did not like the music in the palace. Which sentence tells you this (  )
A.She wanted to listen to some music.
B.The people in the palace played some music for the princess.
C.The princess gave each of them a watch and asked them to leave.
D.“Their music is boring!” she thought.
2.Read: The flute was long and thin. What is a “flute” (  )
A.B. C. D.
3.Why did Pam NOT want the gift from the princess (  )
A.She had one at home. B.She wanted to be the princess’s friend.
C.She wanted to be the princess. D.She wanted the palace.
4.Read: Princess Anna said, “Sure! Come with me!” What do you think the princess did next (  )
A.Gave Pam a new purse. B.Played with Pam in Pam’s home.
C.Gave Pam a new watch. D.Went to the garden with Pam.
5.What did Princess Anna and Pam NOT do in the palace (  )
A.B. C. D.
A Rabbit and a Turtle (乌龟)
One day, a rabbit and a turtle ran a race. The rabbit said, "I am big. I can run fast. I will win." The turtle said, "I am small. I am slow. But I will do my best." "Let's play!" The rabbit ran faster than the turtle. The rabbit thought he would (会) win. So he played with a monkey and slept under a big tree. The turtle ran slowly. But he ran and ran. At the end, the turtle won. The turtle shouted, "I am the winner!" The rabbit was still sleeping under the tree. Then the rabbit found the turtle win. He was very surprised. But it was too late.
6.One day, a rabbit and a turtle had a _____ race. ( )
A.swimming B.running C.skating
7.The rabbit ran _____ the turtle. ( )
A.as fast as B.slower than C.faster than
8.The turtle was small and slow. But he will _____. ( )
A.do his best B.play with a monkey C.sleep under a big tree
9.At the end, the _____ won the race. ( )
A.rabbit B.monkey C.turtle
10.The rabbit was big and fast, but didn’t win because he was _____. ( )
A.surprised B.proud C.late
阅读简报,判断以下描述是(T)否(F)正确。
The national treasure of China——PANDA
The giant panda is the national treasure of China. Chinese people love it, and people from many countries like it, too.
The giant panda looks like a bear. It has black and white fur. It lives in bamboo forests in China. Bamboo is the panda’s favourite. Ninety-nine percent (百分比) of the pandas’ diet is bamboo. Pandas sit while they eat. They eat a lot of bamboo a day. An adult giant panda eats about 14 kilograms (公斤) of bamboo each day. Pandas look fat and clumsy. But they are good climbers. They can climb tall trees.
The giant panda has lived on earth for at least eight million (百万) years. The average life expectancy of a giant panda is 25 years, which is equivalent to 75 years in human life. With the effort of the Chinese Panda Conservation Programs (中国熊猫保育项目), the number of the pandas is rising. Now, China is doing its best to help the giant pandas return (返回) to their natural home.
11.Ninety-nine percent of the pandas eat bamboo. ( )
12.Pandas are not good at climbing because they are too fat. ( )
13.An adult giant panda doesn’t eat much bamboo each day. ( )
14.The giant panda has lived on earth for a long time. ( )
15.China is working hard to help the giant pandas to live in their natural home. ( )
根据短文内容选择答案完成句子。
Did you know that there are only 50 blue whales in the world now Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth Did you know that thousands of animals are disappearing
The tiger is one of the strongest and most beautiful animals in the world. Before, tigers could be found in Russia, India and East Asia. But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world. People kill tigers for their skins and use their bodies for medicine.
African elephants are the biggest animals on land. They live in family groups. They are strong and clever. But they are dying out too. People in Africa cut down the trees and the elephants have no place to live. Water pollution brings problems to the elephants too. Some people kill elephants for their tusks. They sell elephant tusks for money. No trading (交易), no killing. Let’s work together and try our best to save the animals in danger.
16._______ are disappearing. ( )
A.Tigers and African elephants
B.South China Tigers and blue whales
C.Both A and B
17.Tigers could be found in _______. ( )
A.South Africa B.Australia C.Russia, India and East Asia
18.There are _______ tigers in the world. ( )
A.more than 5,000 B.less than 5,000 C.less than 500
19.African elephants are in danger because _______. ( )
A.people cut down the trees
B.air pollution brings problems to them
C.people kill elephants for their skins
20.We should work together by _______ to save the animals in danger. ( )
A.cutting down the trees
B.polluting the oceans
C.never buying things made from animals
Name Kangaroo
Home Australia
Food grass
Body They have strong tails, long back legs and pointed ears. Some grow 2 meters (米) tall. Female (雌性) kangaroos have a pouch where their babies live.
Life about 6 years
Can hop quickly; walk slowly; jump very high
21.Where is the kangaroo from ( )
A.Canada B.Australia C.America
22.What does the kangaroo eat ( )
A.Grass B.Meat C.Birds
23.What does pouch mean ( )
A.肚子 B.育儿袋 C.巢穴
24.How long can a kangaroo live ( )
A.Five years B.Seven years C.About six years.
25.What can’t a kangaroo do ( )
A.Hop quickly. B.Jump very high. C.Fly
A starfish looks like a star. Most of the starfish have five arms. Some even have more. There is an eye at the end of each arm. The starfish has eyes as many as arms. If a starfish loses one arm, it will grow a new one. If you cut a starfish into two parts (部分), each part will grow into a new starfish. Starfish are not real fish. They are not good to eat. Dry ones are very pretty. People take the dry starfish home and decorate their houses with them.
26.What does a starfish look like ( )
A.It looks like a fish. B.It looks like a star. C.It looks like a whale.
27.Where are the eyes of the starfish ( )
A.At the end of each arm. B.In the middle of the starfish. C.Between the two arms.
28.How many eyes does a starfish with seven arms have ( )
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
29.What will happen if you cut a starfish into two parts ( )
A.It will die. B.It will become two starfish. C.It will dry up.
30.What will people usually do with starfish ( )
A.They will cook them to eat.
B.They will cut them into two parts.
C.They will take the dry starfish home and decorate their houses.
Because of human destruction (破坏) and other factors (因素), the endangered animals on the earth are getting fewer and fewer.
The tiger, the world’s largest cat, is close to extinction (灭绝). There are only about 6,600 of them in the world. More than 150 bird species (种类) have died out since 1500.
World Animal Day is coming near. What should we do to protect animals First, we should raise people’s awareness (意识) to protect animals and our environment. We should call on (号召) people to protect animals. Second, we must take some measures (措施) to protect animals effectively (有效地). Third, I think that we should do more to protect animals. Because we are a family, everyone should get together to protect animals.
31.More and more wild animals are in danger because of ______. ( )
A.human destruction and habitat loss B.human destruction and other factors
C.habitat loss and other factors
32.There are only about 6,600 of ______ in the world. ( )
A.cats B.birds C.tigers
33.More than ______ bird species have died out. ( )
A.1,500 B.150 C.6,600
34.Why should everyone get together to protect animals ( )
A.Call on people to protect animals.
B.We are a family.
C.Do more to protect animals.
35.What’s the best title for the passage ( )
A.Please save these animals.
B.Raise people’s awareness.
C.The tiger is close to extinction.
Jack Ma is a very famous Chinese. He first led his team to build the largest B2B commercial website (公司对公司的商业网站) and then built one of the largest C2C commercial websites (个人对个人的商业网站) . These two websites let Jack Ma be both rich and famous in the world.
Jack was born in 1963 in Hangzhou. He worked as an English teacher after finishing school. But in 1995, a trip to the USA totally changed his life. He thought China should build up and develop its own websites. So he tried his best to do what he could think of.
He first built the website China Yellow Page, but sold it in 1997. In 1999, he began to build up the website with his team. And then in 2003, he started . Both of the websites made great success. Now people all over the world are using the two websites to make money or buy and sell things.
36.When and where was Jack Ma born (  )
A.He was born in the USA in 1965.
B.He was born in China in 1997.
C.He was born in Hangzhou in 1963.
37.When did Jack Ma sell China Yellow Page (  )
A.In 1995. B.In 1997. C.In 2003.
38.What makes Jack Ma both rich and famous (  )
A.. B.. C.A and B.
39.What’s Jack Ma’s first job (  )
A.A maths teacher. B.An English teacher. C.A rich man.
40.What changed Jack Ma’s life (  )
A.The great success of .
B.The great success of .
C.His trip to the USA in 1995.
Mo Yan is a very famous Chinese writer. He was born in 1955 in Shandong. In 1976, he joined the PLA (中国人民解放军). He once worked as a librarian, a teacher and even a farmer.
He started writing in 1976. Dry River, Autumn Stream and Folk Music were his early works. In 1997, Mo Yan stopped working in the army, began to write for newspapers, and also wrote stories for movies and TV. From then on, he wrote many books and won a lot of prizes. At the same time, many of Mo Yan’s stories were put into movies. All these made Mo Yan become one of the richest writers in China.
In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize. This is the biggest hit news for China because Mo Yan is the first Chinese to win such a great prize. Then Mo Yan became the world-famous writer.
41.When was Mo Yan born (  )
A.In 1955. B.In 1976. C.In 1997.
42.Which job didn’t Mo Yan once work as (  )
A.A farmer. B.A teacher. C.A scientist.
43.Which of the following is NOT true (  )
A.Mo Yan stopped working in the army in 1997.
B.Mo Yan wrote many books and won many prizes.
C.Mo Yan became the world-famous writer in 1976.
44.Which of the following books isn’t written by Mo Yan (  )
A.Dry River. B.Spring Stream. C.Folk Music.
45.How old was Mo Yan when he won the Nobel Prize (  )
A.55 years old. B.56 years old. C.57 years old.
The Ant and the Grasshopper
Once upon a time, there was a grasshopper and an ant. The grasshopper was lazy, but the ant was quite the opposite. All through the summer the ant worked hard, but the grasshopper just sat on a leaf and sang.
“Why are you working so hard ” the grasshopper asked the ant one day. “You should come and sing with me.”
“I don’t have time to sing,” said the ant. “I must collect food for the winter.”
“But winter’s far away!” the grasshopper laughed. “Silly Ant! You should enjoy yourself now.” The ant was upset.
Soon the winter came. The weather became cold. There was nothing to eat. The grasshopper was very hungry so she visited the ant.
“What do you want ” said the ant when she opened the door.
“I’d like some food,” replied the grasshopper.
“Why should I give you any food ” asked the ant. “You didn’t work in summer so you have no food in winter. You should learn your lesson!”
BANG! The ant slammed the door shut.
46.What did the ant do in summer (  )
A.B.C. D.
47.Read the first paragraph. What do you think of the ant (  )
A.Polite. B.Silly. C.Hard-working. D.Lazy.
48.Read the fourth paragraph. The grasshopper ___________ the ant. (  )
A.shouted at B.worked with C.laughed at D.played with
49.Which picture shows the grasshopper in winter (  )
A.B. C. D.
50.Read the fifth paragraph. Why did the grasshopper visit the ant (  )
A.She was cold. B.She was hungry.
C.She wanted to see her house. D.She wanted to cook some food.
51.How did the ant feel when the grasshopper visited her (  )
A.B. C. D.
52.What lesson did the grasshopper learn (  )
A.She should work hard and plan ahead. B.She should be polite.
C.She shouldn’t give food to others. D.She shouldn’t ask people for help.
53.Read the last line: BANG! The ant slammed the door shut. What is “BANG” (  )
A.The sound of the door opening. B.The sound of the door closing.
C.The sound of the ant shouting. D.The sound of the grasshopper crying.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文讲述了安娜公主因为音乐跟帕姆相识,并成为好朋友的故事。
1.句意:安娜公主不喜欢宫殿里的音乐。哪句话告诉你这个?A她想听听音乐。B宫殿里的人们为公主演奏了一些音乐。C公主给了他们每人一块手表,让他们离开。D“他们的音乐很无聊!”她想。根据“Their music is boring!” she thought.“他们的音乐很无聊!”她想。可知D选项符合题意,故选D。
2.句意:阅读:flute又长又细。什么是“flute”?四个选项的乐器中A选项为长笛,又长又细,与题干描述相符,故选A。
3.句意:帕姆为什么不想要公主的礼物?A她家里有一个。B她想成为公主的朋友。C她想成为公主。D她想要宫殿。根据“No, thanks. I want to play with you in the royal garden!” said Pam. “不用了,谢谢。我想和你在皇家花园玩!”They became good friends. 她们成为了好朋友。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
4.句意:阅读:安娜公主说:“当然!跟我来!”你认为公主接下来做了什么?A给了帕姆一个新钱包。B和帕姆在帕姆家玩。C给了帕姆一块新手表。D和帕姆一起去了花园。根据根据“No, thanks. I want to play with you in the royal garden!” said Pam. “不用了,谢谢。我想和你在皇家花园玩!”“Sure! Come with me!” said Princess Anna. “当然!跟我来!”安娜公主说。可知接下来公主带安娜去花园。D选项符合题意,故选D。
5.句意:安娜公主和帕姆在宫殿里没有做什么?A放风筝,B徒步,C拍照,D野餐。根据Pam played the flute for Princess Anna in the morning. In the afternoon, they did fun activities — flew kites, had picnics and went hiking. 帕姆早上为安娜公主吹长笛。下午,她们做了一些有趣的活动——放风筝、野餐和徒步旅行。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【分析】本文讲述了龟兔赛跑的故事。
6.句意:一天,一只兔子和一只乌龟进行了_____比赛。A游泳,B跑步,C滑冰根据One day, a rabbit and a turtle ran a race。一天,一只兔子和一只乌龟赛跑。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
7.句意:兔子____乌龟跑得_____。A和……一样快,B比……慢,C比……快。根据The rabbit ran faster than the turtle. 兔子比乌龟跑得快。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
8.句意:乌龟很小很慢。但是他会_____。A尽最大努力,B和猴子玩耍,C在一棵大树下睡觉。根据I am small. I am slow. But I will do my best. 我很小。我很慢。但是我会尽最大努力。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
9.句意:最后,______赢得了比赛。A兔子,B猴子,C乌龟。根据At the end, the turtle won. 最后,乌龟赢了。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
10.句意:兔子又大又快,但是没有赢,因为他是______。A惊奇的,B骄傲的,C晚的。根据 The rabbit thought he would win. So he played with a monkey and slept under a big tree. 兔子以为他会赢。于是他和一只猴子一起玩,睡在一棵大树下。可知兔子因为骄傲而输了比赛。故选B。
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的国宝大熊猫。
11.句意:99%的熊猫吃竹子。根据“Bamboo is the panda’s favourite. Ninety-nine percent (百分比) of the pandas’ diet is bamboo.”可知99%的熊猫吃竹子,题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
12.句意:熊猫不善于攀爬,因为它们太胖了。根据“Pandas look fat and clumsy. But they are good climbers.”可知熊猫善于攀爬,题干与短文内容描述不符,故答案为F。
13.句意:一只成年大熊猫每天吃的竹子不多。根据“An adult giant panda eats about 14 kilograms (公斤) of bamboo each day.”可知一只成年大熊猫每天吃14公斤竹子,题干与短文内容描述不符,故答案为F。
14.句意:大熊猫在地球上生活了很长时间。根据“The giant panda has lived on earth for at least eight million (百万) years.”可知大熊猫在地球上生活了至少八百万年,题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
15.句意:中国正在努力帮助大熊猫回到它们的自然家园。根据“Now, China is doing its best to help the giant pandas return (返回) to their natural home.”可知题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文写很多动物正在消失,通过写老虎和非洲象正在消失的原因,呼吁人们齐心协力拯救处于危险中的动物。
16.问句句意:______正在消失。A老虎和非洲象,B华南虎和蓝鲸,C选项A和选项B都是,根据第一段“Did you know that there are only 50 blue whales in the world now Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth ”可知蓝鲸正在消失而华南虎已经灭绝;根据第二段“But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.”可知老虎数量也在减少;根据第三段“But they are dying out too.”可知非洲象也正在灭绝,因此选项A和选项B都正确,故选C。
17.问句句意:老虎能在______被发现。A南非,B澳大利亚,C俄罗斯,印度和东亚。根据文章第二段“Before, tigers could be found in Russia, India and East Asia.”可知之前可在俄罗斯,印度和东亚发现老虎,故选C。
18.问句句意:世界上有______老虎。A超过5000,B少于5000,C少于500,根据文章第二段“But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.”可知老虎的数量是不足5000,not more than 5000就是less than 5000,故选B。
19.问句句意:非洲象处于危险中,因为______。A人们砍树,B大气污染给它们带来的问题,C人们为了象皮而杀象,根据文章第三段“People in Africa cut down the trees and the elephants have no place to live. Water pollution brings problems to the elephants too. Some people kill elephants for their tusks. ”可知非洲象处于危险中的原因是:非洲的人们砍树,这样大象就没有地方住了;水污染给大象带来的问题;有些人为了象牙而杀象,选项A符合文章内容,故选A。
20.问句句意:我们应该通过______一起合作来拯救处于危险中的动物。A砍树,B污染海洋,C不要买动物制品,根据文章第三段“No trading (交易), no killing. Let’s work together and try our best to save the animals in danger.”可知是告诉人们,没有买卖就没有杀害,呼吁人们不要买动物制品,故选C。
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C
【导语】本篇资料主要介绍了袋鼠的基本情况及特性。
21.句意:袋鼠来自哪里?A加拿大,B澳大利亚,C美国,根据表格中第二行“Home, Australia”可知家乡是澳大利亚,故选B。
22.句意:袋鼠吃什么?A草,B肉,C鸟,根据表格中第三行“Food, grass”可知食物是草,故选A。
23.句意:“pouch”是什么意思?根据表格第四行中句子“Female (雌性) kangaroos have a pouch where their babies live.”(雌性袋鼠有一个育儿袋,它们的宝宝就住在那里。)可知是育儿袋,故选B。
24.句意:袋鼠寿命多长?A5年,B7年,C大约6年,根据表格第五行“Life, about 6 years”可知大约是6年,故选C。
25.句意:袋鼠不能做啥?A快速跳跃,B跳的很高,C飞,根据表格最后一行可知袋鼠可以快速跳跃、慢走、跳的很高,所以判断不会飞,故选C。
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文介绍的是关于海星的一些情况。
26.句意:海星看起来像什么?A它看起来像鱼。B它看起来像星星。C它看起来像鲸。根据文章“A starfish looks like a star. ”得知还行看起来像星星。故选B。
27.句意:海星的眼睛在哪里?A在每个臂的末端。B在海星的中间。C在两臂之间。根据文章“There is an eye at the end of each arm.”得知海星的眼睛在每个臂的末端。故选A。
28.句意:一只七臂海星有多少只眼睛?A二,B五,C七,根据文章“The starfish has eyes as many as arms.”得知海星的眼睛和胳膊一样多。故选C。
29.句意:如果你把海星切成两半,会发生什么?A它会死。B它将变成两只海星。C它会干涸的。根据文章“If you cut a starfish into two parts (部分), each part will grow into a new starfish.”得知如果你把海星切成两半, 每一部分都会长成一只新的海星。故选B。
30.句意:人们通常会用海星做什么?A他们会煮着它们吃。B他们将把它们分成两部分C他们将把干海星带回家,装饰他们的房子。根据文章“People take the dry starfish home and decorate their houses with them.”得知他们将把干海星带回家,装饰他们的房子。故选C。
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文介绍地球上濒危动物的现状,并呼吁人们行动起来,保护这些动物。
31.句意:越来越多的野生动物因为______而处于危险之中。A人类破坏和栖息地丧失,B人类破坏和其他因素,C栖息地丧失和其他因素。根据Because of human destruction and other factors, the endangered animals on the earth are getting fewer and fewer. 由于人类的破坏和其他因素,地球上的濒危动物越来越少。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
32.句意:世界上只有大约6600只_____。A猫,B鸟,C老虎。根据The tiger, the world’s largest cat, is close to extinction. There are only about 6,600 of them in the world. 老虎是世界上最大的猫科动物,濒临灭绝。世界上只有大约6600只。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
33.句意:超过_____种鸟类已经灭绝。根据More than 150 bird species have died out since 1500. 自1500年以来,已有150多种鸟类灭绝。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
34.句意:为什么大家应该一起保护动物?A呼吁人们保护动物。B我们是一家人。C做更多来保护动物。根据Because we are a family, everyone should get together to protect animals. 因为我们是一家人,大家应该一起保护动物。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
35.句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A请拯救这些动物。B提高人们的意识。C老虎濒临灭绝。根据文章内容,可知本文主要讲述了濒危动物的现状,并呼吁人们行动起来,保护这些动物。A选项的标题符合文章大意,故选A。
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了马云的人生经历,包括出生时间,地点,第一份工作,改变他人生的事和使他富有和出名的阿里巴巴和淘宝网。
36.题干句意:马云是什么时候在哪里出生的?A他1965年出生在美国。B他于1997年出生在中国。C他1963年出生在杭州。根据“Jack was born in 1963 in Hangzhou.”可知是1963年的杭州,故选C。
37.题干句意:马云什么时候卖China Yellow Page的?根据“He first built the website China Yellow Page, but sold it in 1997.”可知是1997年,故选B。
38.题干句意:是什么让马云既富有又出名?A阿里巴巴。B淘宝网。根据“These two websites let Jack Ma be both rich and famous in the world.”可知是阿里巴巴和淘宝网,故选C。
39.题干句意:马云的第一份工作是什么?A一位数学老师。B一位英语老师。C一个有钱人。根据“He worked as an English teacher after finishing school.”可知是英语老师,故选B。
40.题干句意:是什么改变了马云的生活?A阿里巴巴的巨大成功。B淘宝网的巨大成功。C他1995年的美国之行。根据“But in 1995, a trip to the USA totally changed his life.”可知是1995年的美国之行,故选C。
41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莫言的一生。
41.句意:莫言什么时候出生?根据“He was born in 1955 in Shandong.”可知,他出生于1955年。故选A
42.句意:莫言没有做过哪种工作?A农民,B老师,C科学家,根据“He once worked as a librarian, a teacher and even a farmer.”可知,莫言做过图书管理员,老师和农民。故选C。
43.句意:下面哪项不正确?A莫言1997年结束在军队的工作,B莫言写了许多书和赢得许多奖,C莫言在1976年成为世界著名的作家,根据“In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize.”可知,2012年莫言赢得诺贝尔奖,成为世界著名作家,选项C描述错误。故选C。
44.句意:下面那本书不是莫言写的?根据“Dry River, Autumn Stream and Folk Music were his early works. ”可知,选项B错误。故选B。
45.句意:莫言获得诺贝尔奖的时候多少岁?根据“He was born in 1955 in Shandong.”和“In 2012, Mo Yan won the world’s famous prize for writing, the Nobel Prize.”可知,莫言1955年出生,2012年获奖,57岁时获奖。故选C。
46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.B
【导语】本文讲述了从前有一只蚱蜢和蚂蚁。蚱蜢很懒惰,但是蚂蚁完全不同。整个夏天蚂蚁都在辛勤工作,但是蚱蜢只是坐在树叶上唱歌。蚱蜢还不解地问蚂蚁为什么那么努力而不和她一起唱歌。蚂蚁回复蚱蜢说她没有时间唱歌,她要为冬天收集食物。而蚱蜢说冬天还很远,她应该享受自己。当冬天到来了,天气变得很冷,没有可吃的食物,蚱蜢非常饿,所以她去拜访了蚂蚁。蚱蜢想想蚂蚁要食物,可蚂蚁问蚱蜢为什么要给她食物。最后蚂蚁砰的一声关上了门。
46.句意:在夏天蚂蚁做什么?根据All through the summer the ant worked hard, but the grasshopper just sat on a leaf and sang.可知整个夏天蚂蚁都在努力工作,与B图相符,故选B。
47.句意:阅读第一段。你觉得蚂蚁怎么样?A有礼貌的。B愚蠢的。C努力的。D懒惰的。根据第一段内容可知蚂蚁很努力。故选C。
48.句意:阅读第四段。蚱蜢______蚂蚁。A朝……大喊,B和……一起工作,C嘲笑,D和……玩,根据短文内容可知蚱蜢嘲笑蚂蚁。故选C。
49.句意:哪张照片是冬天的蚱蜢?根据第五段短文可知冬天到了,蚱蜢非常饿。与A图相符,故选A。
50.句意:阅读第五段。为什么蚱蜢拜访了蚂蚁?A她很冷。B她很饿。C她想看看她的房子。D她想做些食物。根据第五段短文内容可知她很饿。故选B。
51.句意:当蚱蜢来拜访她时蚂蚁有什么感觉?根据第八段内容可知蚂蚁砰的一声关上了门,可推断蚂蚁很生气。与D图相符,故选D。
52.句意:蚱蜢吸取了什么教训?A她应该努力工作并提前制定计划。B她应该有礼貌。C她不应该给别人食物。D她不应该向别人求助。根据短文内容可知A选项符合,故选A。
53.句意:读最后一行:BANG!蚂蚁砰的一声关上了门。BANG!是什么意思。A开门的声音。B关门的声音。C蚂蚁大喊一声。D蚱蜢哭的声音。根据第八段内容可知是关门的声音。故选B。
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