中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项冀教版(2024)
(期中培优)专题06 选词填空20篇
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
over boat place of interest show fly kites
My hometown is a small town with many 1 . One of the most famous is the Old Bridge. It’s made of stone and has been there for over three hundred years. The bridge is 2 a clean river. There are trees and flowers along the river. There is a big park near the bridge. It is called River Park. People often go and 3 there. Kids like to run around and play games. They can also go 4 on the lake near the park. Another place is the Town Museum. It is in an old building and 5 the history of the town. You can see clothes and tools people wore and used in the past. Sometimes, they have special shows on different themes.
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
make a change but interest have a good look like
Citywalk is becoming more and more popular across China. A lot of people put their Citywalk experiences (经历) on the Internet.
What is Citywalk It is a new kind of travel or just a relaxing walk for people to 6 at cities. Citywalk is the best way to see a different side of a city. People do not go to famous places of interest, 7 to the local markets, old streets and city centers. It’s just 8 walking in open-air museums.
Young people are more 9 in Citywalk. In their daily life, they are always busy with their study or work, and have little time to see the local city. Now they want to 10 —through citywalk, they can take a break from their busy life.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
decide we plan supermarket share strawberry as carefully for find
This weekend, our class will have a party to welcome the new year. Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I 11 to go shopping for it. There is a new 12 near our school. We 13 to shop there.
When we get to the supermarket, we take out 14 shopping list. We need watermelons, 15 and some drinks (饮料). We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy. So we are very 16 with the money. We go to sale bargain basement (特价区) 17 great sales.
We hope to buy as many things 18 possible with our money. We try our best to check the prices and 19 the most suitable (合适的) things. We spend about thee hours at the supermarket and get all we need. We are happy to 20 all these delicious food with our classmates together.
We get what we need but we all feel that shopping is really not easy.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
feel, quiet, but, remember, relax, help, they, terrible, food, hall, about, also
Do you like to go to the museum If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum—no playing, no touching or no food, 21 things are different in Please Touch Museum.
Please Touch Museum is special for children in the USA.Here, children don’t need to keep 22 . They can talk and play with their family in these 23 . They can also learn and 24 things by touching them.
In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展览) 25 art, history, and science for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy 26 at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games 27 them to learn life skills (技能). Storytime Cabin is 28 a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 29 there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find 30 favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum.
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
really,first,likes,some,him,store,funny,buy,On,ask,volunteer
My name is David Smith. I am a student in No.2 Middle School. I have some interesting and 31 things this month. On the 32 day of October, I have a school trip. I need to buy 33 food for the trip. 34 9th October, I have an English test. 14th October is my 12th birthday. I 35 my friends to come to my party. I want to buy some things for my party in the 36 . Jack is my good friend. 20th October is his birthday. I know he 37 soccer. I want to buy a soccer ball for 38 . On the last day of October, my school has a book sale. I can 39 some books at good prices (价格). This is a 40 busy month. I hope I can have a good time this month.
阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词汇限用一次。
build however become relax seldom
PE is 41 more and more important. There is a new rule that students need to run 1,500 meters every day.
Liu Lei is from Dalian. He is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they 42 run in daily life. Some students think that they may not feel refreshed (神清气爽的) or 43 after running. 44 , Liu Lei thinks running can help them 45 a strong body.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
be make subject real help science she important cousin work
I am Zhou Bin. I 46 a middle school student in China. This term I have nine 47 . My favourite is music. I like it because the class is fun.
My 48 favourite subject is maths. Maths is 49 useful in our life. And he is good with numbers. He likes to 50 out maths problems. He often 51 our classmates with maths. He wants to be a 52 in the future.
We like to learn about IT. It feels like magic and is fun. Miss Baker is our IT teacher. We like her a lot. She works very hard every day. 53 class is interesting. In her class, she can 54 everyone feel special.
Mr Chen is our class teacher. After school, he often plays basketball with us. It is always a great time. He says, “PE is an 55 subject. Do more sports.”
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
I for different but parent to one too subject favourite because hey
Hello! I’m Bill Smith. I’m an American boy, 56 now I’m in China. And I am a student in my new middle school now. We have some new 57 , such as (例如) geography and IT science. That’s 58 from the US. I don’t think they’re boring. I like 59 very much. My 60 subject is IT science because it is very interesting. I can e-mail my 61 and buy things on the Internet (网络).
I also like playing sport. I play sport every day here. On school days, I often play basketball with 62 friends on the playground. I make lots of new friends here, 63 . This is the 64 time I come here, so I don’t know anything. One of my friends Zhang Ming’s birthday is next week. I want to make some hamburgers (汉堡包) 65 him. I think he will be happy to get the gift.
with because teach watch class play great what favorite it
Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my school life with you. This week I have five English 66 , I learn some new words. And I also 67 an interesting film in the class. 68 name is Home Alone. I like it very much.
I like having P. E. 69 Mr. White is my P. E. teacher. He is my 70 teacher. He is a very strict man, but we all like to play 71 him. In his class, he 72 us to play basketball, soccer and ping pong. This week our class has a basketball game with Class 5 and we win (赢). I like 73 basketball best and I want to be a 74 basketball player. 75 about you Tell me something interesting about your school.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
enough kilometer by back everything cloud fall stay deep packet
Last Sunday, I went for a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few 76 in the sky. We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two 77 of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables. We thought they were 78 for our picnic. The place for the picnic is 50 79 away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car.
80 there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brother 81 the lake. My father went fishing. My mother 82 in the tent and read books. Suddenly, our ball 83 into the lake. The lake was wide and 84 . So we asked our father for help. He used the fishing pod (鱼竿) to reach (够到) the ball and made it move towards (朝着) us. In the end, we got the ball 85 . We were all very excited.
At 5:00 p.m., we went back home. It was a wonderful trip.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
final they story forget have from to enough while but
Li Xiang’s family love camping. Last weekend, they went camping in a forest park. First, Li Xiang and his father set up the tent 86 his mother prepared dinner. They 87 a great time at first. However, they soon found they didn’t have 88 water. So, Li Xiang and his father went to find some water around. They found a small river and got a big bottle of fresh water 89 it. But on 90 way back, they got lost. It was getting dark. Li Xiang felt a bit scared (恐惧的), 91 his father told him not to worry and took out a map. They followed the map and 92 returned to the tent. His mother was very glad 93 see them. They then enjoyed their food and shared 94 . What an 95 trip!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
we father practice of usually favourite teach activity egg first
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days I am 96 very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have a(n) 97 and some milk for breakfast. They are good for me.
After breakfast, I need to go to school quickly. I always take the No.10 bus to school. Sometimes, I go to school in my 98 car. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 99 class begins at 8:00. We often have maths, science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our maths teacher, and he 100 us maths very well. Maths is my 101 because I think it is both interesting and useful. Every teacher at our school takes care 102 us a lot. We get along well with each other.
We often have colourful after-school 103 . I am in the school tennis team, and I 104 playing it on Friday afternoons. I am happy that we have a field trip each term. At the end of March, we often go to a farm to pick strawberries. We classmates all enjoy 105 there.
So much for my school life. What about yours Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Alan
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
really think favourite they funny be photo come first but
I’m Jim. On weekends, I often go to visit my grandparents with my sister, and they often take us to the zoo to see animals. There 106 a big zoo near my grandparents’ home.
It is Sunday today. We go to the zoo happily. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the lions 107 . They are in a large cage (笼子). The lions are from South Africa. They eat meat. They’re 108 scary! I don’t like them. 109 my sister likes them a lot. She 110 they’re very cool. The elephants 111 from Thailand. They’re very big, but they’re cute. My sister and I both like the elephants. The pandas are from China. They’re my 112 animals, because they’re cute and smart. My sister thinks they’ re kind of interesting. They love to eat bamboo very much. There are two pandas in the zoo— the mother and the child. The child’ s name is Rose. And my sister’s name is Rose, too. That’s really 113 . We take lots of 114 . We have a good time in the zoo.
I think animals are our good friends. We must be friendly to 115 !
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
arrive bring they like must wear a quiet rule with
Hi, I’m Peter. I have a good friend. His name is Simon. We are in the same class. There are many interesting clubs in our school. Of all the clubs, I 116 the story telling club best. This term I join a sports club. Simon is also in that club. Mr. Green is our teacher in the club. He is really strict 117 us. He makes a lot of 118 for us. Every student in the club must follow 119 . For example, if we want to play basketball in the club, we 120 tell him first. We must 121 there on time. We can’t 122 a music players to the club. And we have to keep 123 and listen to him when Mr. Green teaches us. We have to 124 sports clothes and shoes to do sports. We have to practice playing basketball for 125 hour every day. I think these rules are strict but important.
从方框中选出8个单词,并将其正确形式填入短文 (每词限用一次)。
amazed , choice , exact , exciting , feel , on , laugh , at , show , me
It is Friday. Students in Ms. Smith’s class are happy. They have a talent show (才艺表演) in the classroom. They always have the show 126 the first Friday of a term.
All the students are in the classroom now. First, Eric and Peter, two excellent singers, give a show. They sing with 127 ! The beautiful song makes all the students 128 and they get up and sing with them.
Next, Nancy shows her musical talent. She can play different instruments. Today she 129 to play the guitar upside down. That is really 130 , as not many people can do this.
Jake is the storyteller of the class. This time, he tells a funny story about a dog. Everyone 131 when Jake is telling the story. At last, it’s time for Ms Smith 132 her ability. She does magic! Ms. Smith takes green apples out of a hat and turns them into red ones. Everyone in the class has a good time. The talent show is like a welcome party for the new term. That’s 133 what the talent show is for.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。
touch basketball difficult choose them old because good with busy to so
My best friend is my cousin, Luke. He is two years 134 than me. I am twelve years old and he is fourteen now. He is taller than me. He is very friendly and outgoing, 135 he has many friends. He is talented in 136 and wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.
When he was six years old, he 137 to play basketball. He wants to be a great player, but he says it’s 138 . He practices basketball every day. And he can play it very 139 now. We talk about everything together and we always share something interesting 140 each other. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 141 your heart”. Luke is a friend like this.
Luke is very 142 because he also studies photography (摄影), so he has little free time. He takes lots of photos. 143 are all very beautiful. I am happy that I have such a good friend.
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项
think about, advice, focus, should, importance, what, everything, together, everyday, when, dangerous
World Earth Day, which falls on April 22nd each year, is a special day that reminds (提醒) us of the 144 of protecting our earth.
Now, our earth is in a 145 situation. People often throw waste everywhere, polluting the land and rivers, so we should 146 on solving this problem now.
To protect the earth, we can do many small but useful things in our 147 life. For example, we can save water and electricity. Remember to turn off the taps and lights 148 we don’t need them. Also, we should 149 recycling (循环利用) waste instead of just throwing it away.
Here is some 150 . We 151 plant more trees to make the air cleaner. And we need to understand that we all have a responsibility (责任) to take care of the earth. If we act now, I think 152 will get better.
Actions speak louder than words. Let’s work 153 to protect our earth so that we can enjoy a better life.
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
he with talk most come confident friend none lonely happiness
We all want to be happy. But how do you keep happy There are many things to be happy about, but love is the 154 important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of 155 .
Here is a special story. Last month, a young boy, Tim, was having a hard time at school because 156 classmates often made jokes about him. What’s more, 157 of them was friendly to him. One day, a new student, Lily, 158 to his class. She noticed Tim was always 159 . She decided to make 160 with him. Lily started to 161 to Tim during breaks. She helped him with his homework and shared her happiness 162 him. Little by little, Tim became more 163 and smiled every day. This small act of kindness from Lily showed that love can truly change a person’s life.
用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
happy, close, angry, parent, listen, make, if, long, but, important
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most 164 in your family. 165 are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as 166 to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.
Some students complain (抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them, but never 167 to them. Some of them even say it 168 . “My parents don’t allow (允许) me to play computer games, 169 other classmates are doing that.”
Others say, when they’re 170 phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 171 . Some students even decide (决定) to leave home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no 172 a small child.
173 you follow (听从) the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给的 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
run hear tell take have be look call climb thank get
Dear Tony,
How are you It’s great to 174 from you. I’m on a trip with my parents and friends. Let me 175 you what we are doing at the moment.
My father 176 photos with his new camera. He’s always busy and it 177 difficult for him to take a holiday. So he 178 very happy now. My mother is getting ready for the picnic. In a few minutes, we can have our delicious meal. My sister 179 her friend now.
Oh, look! My little sister’s kite is in the tree now. My cousin Tom wants 180 the tree and get it back. But his mother never lets him do it. At the moment, we can see Polly is flying high. Who is Polly It is our pet-- a little parrot (鹦鹉). It 181 the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She 182 Polly.
OK, I have to stop now. It’s time 183 the meal.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.places of interest 2.over 3.fly kites 4.boating 5.shows
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡小镇,包括名胜古迹、公园活动和博物馆等内容。
1.句意:我的家乡是一个有许多名胜的小镇。根据“One of the most famous is the Old Bridge.”及备选词可知,这里是介绍家乡的“名胜”,place of interest“名胜古迹”,many后跟名词复数形式。故填places of interest。
2.句意:这座桥在一条清澈的河上。根据“bridge ”和“a clean river”及备选词可知,桥应是在河上,over“在……上方”。故填over。
3.句意:人们经常去那里放风筝。根据“Kids like to run around and play games”及备选词可知,空处应是介绍人们在公园的活动,fly kites“放风筝”符合语境,空处与go并列,所以用动词原形。故填fly kites。
4.句意:他们也可以在公园附近的湖上划船。根据“on the lake”及备选词可知,在湖上进行的活动应是划船,go boating“划船”,固定短语。故填boating。
5.句意:它在一座古老的建筑里,展示了这个城镇的历史。根据“the history of the town”及备选词可知,应是说博物馆展现了小镇的历史,show“展现”,主语是It,动词用三单形式,故填shows。
6.have a good look 7.but 8.like 9.interested 10.make a change
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国越来越流行的城市漫步这种新型旅行方式。
6.句意:这是一种新型的旅行方式,或者只是人们仔细看看城市的一种放松的散步。空处位于to后表目的,动词用原形。根据“at cities”和备选词汇可知,此处指城市漫步是仔细看城市的一种新方式。have a good look at“仔细看看……”。故填have a good look。
7.句意:人们不去著名的名胜古迹,而是去当地市场、老街和市中心。根据“People do not go to famous places of interest”和“to the local markets, old streets and city centers”以及备选词汇可知,城市漫步不是去名胜古迹而是去市场等地,空处填表示转折关系的连词。but“但是”,表示转折关系的连词。故填but。
8.句意:这就像在露天博物馆中漫步。根据“walking in open-air museums”和备选词汇可知,城市漫步就像是在露天博物馆漫步。just like“就像,正如”,like“像”,介词。故填like。
9.句意:年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。空处位于are后,且修饰Young people,填以ed结尾的形容词作表语。根据“Young people are more”和备选词汇可知,年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。interest“兴趣”,名词,形容词为interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填interested。
10.句意:现在他们想要改变——通过城市漫步,他们可以从忙碌的生活中休息一下。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“they can take a break from their busy life”和备选词汇可知,此处指年轻人想要做出改变。make a change“做出改变”,动词短语。故填make a change。
11.plan 12.supermarket 13.decide 14.our 15.strawberries 16.careful 17.for 18.as 19.find 20.share
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们为了新年派对去超市购物的经历。
11.句意:莫飞、于亮和我决定去购物。空处位于主语Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I后,填动词原形作谓语。很据“When we get to the supermarket”可知,本文时态为一般现在时。根据“to go shopping for it.”和备选词汇可知,此处指为了新年派对计划去购物。plan“计划”,动词。故填plan。
12.句意:我们学校附近有一家新超市。空处位于形容词new后,填可数名词单数作主语。根据“go shopping”和备选词汇可知,此处指有一家超市。supermarket“超市”,可数名词,故填supermarket。
13.句意:我们决定去那里购物。此处用一般现在时。空处位于主语We后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“to shop there”和备选词汇可知,此处指计划好后,决定去学校附近的超市购物。decide“决定”,动词。故填decide。
14.句意:当我们到达超市时,我们拿出我们的购物清单。空处位于名词shopping list前,填形容词或形容词性物主代词作定语。根据“we take out”和备选词汇可知,此处指拿出我们的购物清单。we“我们”,主格,形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。
15.句意:我们需要西瓜、草莓和一些饮料。need sth“需要某物”,空处填名词作宾语。根据“watermelons”和备选词汇可知,还需要草莓。strawberry“草莓”,可数名词,前无冠词修饰,用复数的strawberries。故填strawberries。
16.句意:所以我们非常小心地花钱。空处位于are后,修饰we,填形容词作表语。根据“with the money”和备选词汇可知,因为只有300元,作者他们要小心花钱。carefully“小心地,仔细地”,副词,形容词为careful“仔细的,小心的”。故填careful。
17.句意:我们为了大减价去特价区。根据“great sales”和备选词汇可知,此处表示去特价区的目的,用介词for“为了”,表目的。故填for。
18.句意:我们希望用我们的钱尽可能多地买东西。as…as possible“尽可能……”,固定搭配。故填as。
19.句意:我们尽力检查价格并找到最合适的东西。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,空处填动词原形,与动词check是并列关系。根据“the most suitable things”和备选词汇可知,此处指找到合适的东西。find“找到”,动词。故填find。
20.句意:我们很高兴和同学们一起分享这些美味的食物。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”,空处填动词原形。根据“all these delicious food with our classmates together”和备选词汇可知,此处指很高兴与同学分享美食。share“分享”,动词。故填share。
21.but 22.quiet 23.halls 24.feel 25.about 26.food 27.help 28.also 29.relaxing 30.their
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国的一个特殊博物馆——Please Touch Museum,它允许孩子们在博物馆内自由玩耍、触摸展品,并通过互动学习生活技能。
21.句意:但在Please Touch Museum,情况则不同。根据“things are different”可知,此处表示转折,故填but。
22.句意:在这里,孩子们不需要保持安静。根据“They can talk and play”可知,孩子们不需要保持安静,故填quiet。
23.句意:他们可以在这些大厅里与家人交谈和玩耍。根据“in these”可知,此处需要填一个名词复数,结合备选词,hall的复数形式halls“大厅”符合语境,故填halls。
24.句意:他们也可以通过触摸来学习和感受事物。根据“learn and”可知,此处需要填一个动词,结合“by touching them”和备选词,feel“感受”符合语境,故填feel。
25.句意:在Please Touch Museum,有许多关于艺术、历史和科学的有趣展览。根据“art, history, and science”及备选词可知,此处about关于”符合语境,故填about。
26.句意:孩子们喜欢在那里玩游戏——他们在“商店”购买食物,在“厨房”做晚餐。根据“buy”、“make dinner”及备选词可知,food“食物”符合语境,故填food。
27.句意:这些游戏帮助他们学习生活技能。根据“them to learn life skills”可知,此处需要填一个动词,结合备选词,help“帮助”符合语境,故填help。
28.句意:Storytime Cabin也是一个有趣的展览。根据“a fun exhibit”可知,此处表示“也”,故填also。
29.句意:许多孩子也喜欢在那里阅读和放松。根据“reading and”可知,此处需要填一个动名词,relax的动名词形式relaxing“放松”符合语境,故填relaxing。
30.句意:孩子们总能在Please Touch Museum的咖啡馆里找到他们最喜欢的食物。根据“favorite food”可知,此处需要填一个形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境,故填their。
31.funny 32.first 33.some 34.On 35.ask 36.store 37.likes 38.him 39.buy 40.really
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了David Smith在十月份的一些有趣和忙碌的事情。
31.句意:我有一些有趣的事情。根据“interesting and”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰“things”,且与“interesting”并列,funny“有趣的”符合句意。故填funny。
32.句意:在十月的第一天,我有一场学校旅行。根据“the”和“day of October”可知,此处需要序数词,表示“第几天”,first“第一”符合句意。故填first。
33.句意:我需要为旅行买一些食物。根据“food”可知,此处修饰名词,some“一些”符合句意。故填some。
34.句意:在10月9日,我有一场英语考试。根据“9th October”可知,此处需要介词on表示在具体某一天。故填On。
35.句意:我叫我的朋友们来参加我的派对。根据“my friends to come to my party”可知,此处需要谓语动词,ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”符合句意。故填ask。
36.句意:我想在商店里为我的派对买一些东西。根据“buy some things”可知,此处需要表示地点的名词,store“商店”符合句意。故填store。
37.句意:我知道他喜欢足球。根据“soccer”可知,此处需要谓语动词,likes表示“喜欢”符合句意。故填likes。
38.句意:我想为他买一个足球。根据“for”可知,此处需要代词宾格him表示“他”,故填him。
39.句意:我可以以优惠的价格买一些书。根据“some books at good prices”可知,此处需要动词buy表示“买”。故填buy。
40.句意:这个月真的很忙。根据“busy month”可知,此处需要副词修饰“busy”,really“真得”符合句意。故填really。
41.becoming 42.seldom 43.relaxed 44.However 45.to build/build
【导语】本文讨论了体育教育的重要性以及学生对新规定的看法。
41.句意:体育教育变得越来越重要。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词;根据“more and more important”及备选词可知,空处表示“变得”越来越重要,become“变得”,时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词。故填becoming。
42.句意:许多学生担心新规定,因为他们日常生活中很少跑步。根据“worried about the new rule”及备选词可知,担心应是因为“很少”跑步,seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。
43.句意:一些学生认为跑步后他们可能不会感到神清气爽或放松。根据“they may not feel refreshed (神清气爽的) or ... after running”可知,此处是描述跑步后的感觉,结合备选词,应是感觉不轻松,relax的形容词relaxed“放松的”符合语境。故填relaxed。
44.句意:然而,刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们建立一个强壮的身体。根据“Liu Lei thinks running can help them...a strong body.”可知,空后与前文之间是转折关系,空后有逗号隔开,所以用however“然而”,首字母大写。故填However。
45.句意:然而,刘磊认为跑步可以帮助他们塑造一个强壮的身体。根据“...a strong body”及备选词可知,跑步可以帮助塑造一个强壮的身体,build“塑造”,help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) build。
46.am 47.subjects 48.cousin’s 49.really 50.work 51.helps 52.scientist 53.Her 54.make 55.important
【导语】本文介绍了Zhou Bin和他的表弟在学校的学习生活,包括他们喜欢的科目、老师的教学风格以及对体育的重视。
46.句意:我是一名中国的中学生。根据“I ... a middle school student in China”可知,此处需要填入be动词的一般现在时形式,主语是I,be动词用am。故填am。
47.句意:这学期我有九门课。根据“This term I have nine ...”可知,此处需要填入一个名词表示“科目”。故填subjects。
48.句意:我表弟最喜欢的科目是数学。根据“My ... favourite subject is maths”和所给词可知,此处需要填入一个名词所有格形式表示“表弟的”。故填cousin’s。
49.句意:数学在我们的生活中非常有用。根据“Maths is ... useful in our life”可知,此处需要填入一个副词修饰形容词useful。故填really。
50.句意:他喜欢解数学题。根据“He likes to ... out maths problems”可知,此处需要填入一个动词与out搭配,表示“解决”。故填work。
51.句意:他经常帮助我们的同学学习数学。help sb wtih sth表示“帮助某人学某事”,主语是He,谓语动词用三单。故填helps。
52.句意:他未来想成为一名科学家。a后接可数名词单数,根据“He wants to be a ... in the future”可知,此处需要填入一个名词表示职业。故填scientist。
53.句意:她的课很有趣。根据“... class is interesting”可知,此处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词表示“她的”。故填Her。
54.句意:在她的课上,她能让每个人都感到特别。情态动词can后接动词原形,根据“she can ... everyone feel special”可知,此处需要填入一个动词表示“使某人感到”。故填make。
55.句意:体育是一门重要的学科。根据“PE is an ... subject”可知,此处需要填入一个形容词修饰名词subject,important表示“重要的”。故填important。
56.but 57.subjects 58.different 59.them 60.favourite 61.parents 62.my 63.too 64.first 65.for
【导语】本文主要介绍了一名来自美国的男孩在新学校的学习和生活情况。
56.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但现在我在中国。根据“I’m in China”和备选词汇可知,前后转折关系,but符合句意,故填but。
57.句意:我们有一些新科目,比如地理和信息技术。根据“such as (例如) geography and IT science.”和备选词汇可知,此处讲述学科,前有some修饰,需要名词复数,subjects符合句意,故填subjects。
58.句意:这和美国不一样。be different from“与……不一样”,故填different。
59.句意:我非常喜欢它们。根据“I like”和备选词汇可知,喜欢上述的学科,用them指代,故填them。
60.句意:我最喜欢的科目是信息技术,因为它非常有趣。根据“because it is very interesting.”和备选词汇可知,讲述最爱的学科,favourite符合句意,故填favourite。
61.句意:我可以给我的父母发电子邮件,并在网上买东西。根据“I can e-mail my”和备选词汇可知,给我的父母发电子邮件,parents符合句意,故填parents。
62.句意:在上学的日子里,我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球。根据“friends on the playground”和备选词汇可知,和我的朋友打篮球,my符合句意,故填my。
63.句意:我也在这里交了很多新朋友。根据“I make lots of new friends here”和备选词汇可知,也结交了朋友,too符合句意,故填too。
64.句意:这是我第一次来这里,所以我什么都不知道。根据“so I don’t know anything.”和备选词汇可知,首次来这里,first符合句意,故填first。
65.句意:我想为他做一些汉堡包。make sth for sb“为某人制作某物”,故填for。
66.classes 67.watch 68.Its 69.because 70.favorite 71.with 72.teaches 73.playing 74.great 75.What
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的一些事情。
66.句意:这周我有五节英语课,我学到了一些新单词。根据前文“five English”(五节英语课),可知需复数形式。“class”的复数形式是classes,故填classes。
67.句意:我还在课堂上观看了一部有趣的电影。根据“an interesting film”可知,是观看了电影,时态是一般现在时,故填watch。
68.句意:它的名字叫《小鬼当家》。修饰“name”应用形容词,it对应的形容词性物主代词its符合语境,故填Its。
69.句意:我喜欢上体育课因为怀特先生是我的体育老师。前后是句子,空处需填名词,because“因为”符合语境,故填because。
70.句意:他是我最喜欢的老师。空处是形容词修饰“teacher”,结合所给词可知favorite“最爱的”符合语境。故填favorite。
71.句意:他是一个非常严格的人,但我们都喜欢和他一起玩。play with sb.“和某人玩”,故填with。
72.句意:在他的课上,他教我们打篮球、踢足球和打乒乓球。根据“In his class, he...”可知,是教我们打球,teach“教”,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填teaches。
73.句意:我最喜欢打篮球,我想成为一名篮球运动员。play basketball“打篮球”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
74.句意:我最喜欢打篮球,我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。空处需形容词修饰“basketball player”,great“伟大的”符合语境,故填great。
75.句意:你呢?What about you“你呢”,故填What。
76.clouds 77.packets 78.enough 79.kilometers 80.Everything 81.by 82.stayed 83.fell 84.deep 85.back
【导语】本文介绍作者和家人上周日去野餐的经历。
76.句意:天气很好,天空中有些云。根据“It was a fine day with a few ... in the sky.”可知,此处用在a few后,需要填可数名词复数,clouds“云”符合题意。故填clouds。
77.句意:我们买了很多食物:四个三明治、两包鸡肉、一些新鲜水果。根据“We bought a lot of food: four sandwiches, two ... of chicken, some fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知,此处位于数词two后,需要填量词复数,packets“包”符合题意。故填packets。
78.句意:我们认为他们足够我们野餐了。根据“We thought they were ... for our picnic.”可知,此处位于系动词后,可以加形容词,enough“足够的”符合题意。故填enough。
79.句意:野餐的地方离我家50千米,并且花了我们一小时开车到那儿。根据“The place for the picnic is 50 ... away from my home and it took us an hour to get there by car.”可知,此处位于数词50后,需要填名词复数,kilometers“千米”符合题意。故填kilometers。
80.句意:那儿的一切都是漂亮的。根据“ ... there was beautiful.”可知,此处可以填代词作主语,everything“一切”符合题意,位于句首则首字母大写。故填Everything。
81.句意:我和我的兄弟在湖边玩球。根据“I played ball games with my brother ... the lake.”可知,此处需要地点介词引出地点,by“在……旁边”符合题意。故填by。
82.句意:我的妈妈待在帐篷里读书。根据“My mother ... in the tent and read books.”可知,此处缺少谓语动词,stay“待”符合题意,此句话在描述过去的事件,动词要用一般过去式。故填stayed。
83.句意:突然我的球掉进了湖里。根据“Suddenly, our ball ... into the lake.”可知,此处缺少谓语动词,fall“掉落”符合题意,此句话在描述过去的事件,动词要用一般过去式。故填fell。
84.句意:湖是宽且深的。根据“The lake was wide and ... ”可知,此处需要填形容词来修饰“湖”,deep“深的”符合题意。故填deep。
85.句意:最后,我们把球取了回来。根据“In the end, we got the ball ... ”可知,此处需要副词,back“回来”符合题意。故填back。
86.while 87.had 88.enough 89.from 90.their 91.but 92.finally 93.to 94.stories 95.unforgettable
【导语】本文介绍了李翔一家去森林公园露营,途中遇缺水、迷路等小波折,最终凭地图返回,共度愉快时光的难忘经历。
86.句意:首先,李翔和他的父亲搭起帐篷,而他的母亲准备晚餐。根据“Li Xiang and his father set up the tent ... his mother prepared dinner.”及备选词可知,此处指的是李翔和父亲搭帐篷的时候母亲在准备晚餐,while“当……的时候”符合。故填while。
87.句意:一开始他们玩得很开心。根据“They ... a great time at first.”及备选词可知,此处指的是他们一开始玩得很开心,have a great time“玩得开心”,根据“Last weekend”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式had。故填had。
88.句意:然而,他们很快发现他们没有足够的水。根据“they didn’t have ... water”及备选词可知,此处指的是没有足够的水,enough“足够的”符合。故填enough。
89.句意:他们找到了一条小河,从里面取了一大瓶淡水。根据“got a big bottle of fresh water ... it.”及备选词可知,此处指的是从小河里取水,from“从”符合。故填from。
90.句意:但在回来的路上,他们迷路了。根据“on ... way back”及备选词可知,此处指的是在回来的路上,on one’s way home“在回家的路上”,此处用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
91.句意:李翔感到有点害怕,但他父亲告诉他不要担心,并拿出了一张地图。根据“Li Xiang felt a bit scared (恐惧的), ... his father told him not to worry”及备选词可知,前后句是转折关系,but“但是”符合。故填but。
92.句意:他们跟着地图走,最后回到了帐篷。根据“They followed the map and ... returned to the tent.”及备选词可知,此处指的是最终回到了帐篷,finally“最终”符合,此处用副词修饰动词。故填finally。
93.句意:他的母亲看到他们非常高兴。根据“His mother was very glad ... see them.”及备选词可知,此处指的是母亲看到他们回来很开心,be glad to do sth.“做某事很开心”,to符合。故填to。
94.句意:然后他们享用食物并分享故事。根据“They then enjoyed their food and shared ...”及备选词可知,此处指的是分享故事,story“故事”,此处表示泛指,名词用复数形式。故填stories。
95.句意:多么难忘的一次旅行啊!根据“What an ... trip!”及备选词可知,此处指的是多么难忘的一次旅行,形容词修饰名词,unforgettable“难忘的”符合。故填unforgettable。
96.usually 97.egg 98.father’s 99.first 100.teaches 101.favourite 102.of 103.activities 104.practice 105.ourselves
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alan的学校生活。
96.句意:从星期一到星期五我通常很忙。根据“I am…very busy from Monday to Friday”及备选词可知,这里指通常很忙,usually“通常”,副词修饰形容词,故填usually。
97.句意:然后我经常吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶作为早餐。根据“I often have a(n)…and some milk for breakfast”及备选词可知,这里指吃一个鸡蛋,egg“鸡蛋”,名词,故填egg。
98.句意:有时,我坐我父亲的车去学校。根据“I go to school in my…car”及备选词可知,这里指父亲的车,father“父亲”,名词;此处应用名词所有格形式,故填father’s。
99.句意:第一节课在8:00开始。根据“The…class begins at 8:00”及备选词可知,这里指第一节课,first“第一”,序数词作定语,故填first。
100.句意:王先生是我们的数学老师,他教我们数学教得很好。根据“Mr. Wang is our maths teacher, and he…us maths very well”及备选词可知,这里指教数学,teach“教”,动词;此句时态为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用单数形式,故填teaches。
101.句意:数学是我最喜欢的科目,因为我认为它既有趣又有用。根据“Maths is my…because I think it is both interesting and useful”及备选词可知,这里指最喜欢的科目,favourite“最爱”,名词作表语,故填favourite。
102.句意:我们学校的每位老师都非常关心我们。根据“Every teacher at our school takes care…us a lot”及备选词可知,这里指关心我们,take care of“关心”,固定搭配,故填of。
103.句意:我们经常有丰富多彩的课后活动。根据“We often have colourful after-school…”及备选词可知,这里指课后活动,activity“活动”,名词;此处应用复数形式,故填activities。
104.句意:我在学校网球队,我每周五下午练习打网球。根据“I am in the school tennis team, and I…playing it on Friday afternoons”及备选词可知,这里指练习打网球,practice“练习”,动词;此句时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形,故填practice。
105.句意:我们同学都喜欢在那里享受我们自己。根据“We classmates all enjoy…there”及备选词可知,这里指享受我们自己,we“我们”,代词;结合enjoy oneself结构,此处应用反身代词形式,故填ourselves。
106.is 107.first 108.really 109.But 110.thinks 111.come 112.favourite 113.funny 114.photos 115.them
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jim和妹妹在周末去动物园参观动物的经历,以及他们对不同动物的感受,并呼吁大家要善待动物。
106.句意:在我祖父母家附近有一个很大的动物园。分析句子可知为there be句型,表示存在;空后主语“a big zoo”为单数,因此be动词用is。故填is。
107.句意:我们首先看到了狮子。根据前文“There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.”可知,动物园有很多种动物,他们最先看到的是狮子。备选词汇中first意为“第一,首先”,符合语境。故填first。
108.句意:它们的确吓人!空后为形容词“scary”,此处填入副词来修饰形容词;备选词汇中really意为“的确,真得”,副词,符合语境。故填really。
109.句意:但是我妹妹非常喜欢它们。根据前文“I don’t like them.”可知,妹妹与作者情况相反,妹妹喜欢它们。备选词汇中but意为“但是”,表示转折,符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填But。
110.句意:她认为它们非常酷。分析句子可知,此处应填动词;主语she为第三人称单数,动词也用三单形式;根据“She...they’re very cool.”可知,此处是在说明妹妹喜欢狮子的原因是认为它们很酷。备选词汇中think意为“认为”,动词三单形式为“thinks”,故填thinks。
111.句意:大象来自泰国。come from“来自”,主语“elephants”为复数,动词用原形。故填come。
112.句意:它们是我最喜欢的动物,因为它们可爱又聪明。分析句子可知,此处填形容词,来修饰后面的名词animals;根据“because they’re cute and smart.”可推断,熊猫是作者最喜欢的动物。favourite意为“最喜欢的”,作定语,修饰animals,符合语境,故填favourite。
113.句意:那真的很有趣。分析句子可知,此处填形容词,作表语;备选词汇中funny意为“有趣的,滑稽的”,形容词,符合语境。故填funny。
114.句意:我们拍了很多照片。根据“We take lots of...”可知,此处表达拍了很多照片,lots of修饰可数名词复数,photo意为“照片”,可数名词,故填photos。
115.句意:我们必须友好对待它们!根据前文“I think animals are our good friends.”可知,此处是说友好对待动物们。to为介词,后加宾语,因此they变为宾格“them”,指代动物们。故填them。
116.like 117.with 118.rules 119.them 120.must 121.arrive 122.bring 123.quiet 124.wear 125.an
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得和他的朋友西蒙所在的学校体育俱乐部,格林老师制定诸多严格规则,彼得认为这些规则很严格,但很重要。
116.句意:在所有的俱乐部中,我最喜欢讲故事俱乐部。根据“I…the story telling club best.”和备选词可知,此处是指最喜欢讲故事俱乐部,且此句缺少谓语动词,like“喜欢”,且主语I是第一人称,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填like。
117.句意:他对我们真的很严格。be strict with sb.是固定短语,意为“对某人严格”,with符合短语搭配。故填with。
118.句意:他为我们制定了很多规则。a lot of 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据后文列举的各种规定,可知这里说的是制定规则,rule是可数名词,用复数rules。故填rules。
119.句意:俱乐部里的每个学生都必须遵守它们。根据“Every student in the club must follow…”及备选词可知,每个学生都必须遵守它们,指代前面提到的rules,作follow的宾语,用they的宾格形式them。故填them。
120.句意:例如,如果我们想在俱乐部里打篮球,我们必须先告诉他。根据“we…tell him first.”和备选词可知,此处是指我们必须先告诉他,must符合语境,故填must。
121.句意:我们必须准时到达那里。根据“We must…there on time.”及备选词可知,此处是指我们必须准时到达那里,arrive “到达”,符合语境,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填arrive。
122.句意:我们不能带音乐播放器到俱乐部。根据“We can’t…a music players to the club.”及备选词可知,此处是指不能带音乐播放器到俱乐部,bring sth. to...“把某物带到……”,符合语境,can’t后接动词原形,故填bring。
123.句意:当格林先生教我们的时候,我们必须保持安静并听他讲。根据“we have to keep…”及备选词可知,此处是指保持安静,keep + 形容词,表示“保持某种状态”,quiet“安静的”,符合语境。故填quiet。
124.句意:我们必须穿运动服和运动鞋做运动。根据空后的“sports clothes and shoes”及备选词可知,此处是指穿运动服和运动鞋做运动,wear “穿”,符合语境,have to后接动词原形,故填wear。
125.句意:我们每天必须练习打篮球一小时。空后的hour以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示 “一个”,for an hour “持续一小时”,符合语境。故填an。
126.on 127.feeling 128.excited 129.chooses 130.amazing 131.laughs 132.to show 133.exactly
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯老师班上的学生在教室里举办才艺表演的事情,介绍了不同学生的表演内容,以及老师的魔术展示,大家都玩得很开心。
126.句意:他们总是在学期的第一个星期五举办这个表演。“在具体某一天”要用介词on,“the first Friday of a term”是具体的一天,故填on。
127.句意:他们满怀感情地唱歌。with是介词,后接名词,feel的名词形式是feeling,这里表示 “带着感情” ,故填feeling。
128.句意:美妙的歌曲让所有学生都很兴奋,他们站起来和他们一起唱。根据“The beautiful song makes all the students…sing with them.”和备选词可知,此处指的是美妙的歌曲让所有学生都很兴奋,make sb.+形容词”表示 “使某人……” ,这里描述学生的感受,故填excited。
129.句意:今天她选择倒立弹吉他。根据“Today she…guitar upside down”和备选词可知,此处指的是她选择倒立弹吉他,根据上下文时态可知,这里用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,choose的第三人称单数形式是chooses,故填chooses。
130.句意:那真的很令人惊奇,因为没有多少人能做到这一点。根据“That is…can do this.”可知,这里描述“倒立弹吉他”这件事令人惊奇,amazing“令人惊奇的” 修饰物,故填amazing。
131.句意:杰克讲故事的时候,每个人都笑了。根据上下文时态,可知用一般现在时,主语everyone是第三人称单数,laugh表示“笑” ,其第三人称单数形式是laughs,故填laughs。
132.句意:最后,轮到史密斯老师展示她的能力了。It’s time for sb. to do sth.表示“轮到某人做某事” ,show表示“展示” ,故填to show。
133.句意:这正是才艺表演的目的。这里需要一个副词修饰整个句子,exact的副词形式是exactly,表示“确切地,正是” ,故填exactly。
134.older 135.so 136.basketball 137.chose 138.difficult 139.well 140.with 141.touches 142.busy 143.They
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友兼堂哥Luke。
134.句意:他比我大两岁。根据“two years...than me”可知,指的是比我大两岁,由“than”可知,此处应填形容词比较级。故填older。
135.句意:他非常友好且外向,所以他有很多朋友。根据“He is very friendly and outgoing,... he has many friends”可知,因为友好且外向,所以朋友很多,前后句为因果关系,so“因此”,符合语境。故填so。
136.句意:他在篮球方面很有天赋,并且长大后想成为一名篮球运动员。根据“wants to be a basketball player”可知,想成为篮球运动员是因为在篮球方面很有天赋,basketball“篮球”,符合语境。故填basketball。
137.句意:他六岁的时候,选择了打篮球。根据“he...to play basketball.”可知,指的是选择打篮球,choose to do sth.“选择做某事”,时态是一般过去时。故填chose。
138.句意:他想成为一名优秀的球员,但他说这很难。根据“but”可知,前后句是转折关系,因此“很难成为优秀的球员”符合语境,difficult“困难的”,形容词作表语。故填difficult。
139.句意:而且他现在篮球打得非常好。根据“play it very...”可知,此处副词修饰动词,good“好的”,其副词形式为well。故填well。
140.句意:我们一起谈论所有事情,并且我们总是互相分享一些有趣的事情。根据“we always share something interesting ... each other”可知,此处指的是分享有趣的事情,share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故填with。
141.句意:我最喜欢的谚语是 “真正的朋友会向你伸出援手,触动你的心灵”。根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and ... your heart”可知,指的是触动心灵,and前后词性相同,故此处用单三形式。故填touches。
142.句意:Luke非常忙,因为他还在学习摄影,所以他几乎没有空闲时间。根据“so he has little free time”可知,没有空闲时间,指的是非常忙。故填busy。
143.句意:它们都非常漂亮。此处指代前文提到的“照片”,作主语用代词主格they。故填They。
144.importance 145.dangerous 146.focus 147.everyday 148.when 149.think about 150.advice 151.should 152.everything 153.together
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界地球日,它是在每年的4月22日,是一个提醒我们保护地球的重要的特殊日子,还介绍了地球处于危险的境地,并且给出了一些保护地球的建议。
144.句意:世界地球日,它是在每年的4月22日,是一个提醒我们保护地球的重要的特殊日子。根据“World Earth Day, which falls on April 22nd each year, is a special day that reminds (提醒) us of the…of protecting our earth.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该指的是护地球的重要性,importance,名词,意为“重要性”符合语境。故填importance。
145.句意:现在,我们的地球处于危险的境地。根据空格后“situation”可知,此处应该填入形容词,作定语,结合语境和备选词词可知,此处应该指的是地球处于危险的境地,此处应该填入形容词dangerous,意为“危险的”符合语境。故填dangerous。
146.句意:人们经常到处扔垃圾,污染土地和河流,所以我们现在应该关注解决这个问题。根据“People often throw waste everywhere, polluting the land and rivers, so we should …on solving this problem now.”,结合备选词可知,此处指的是我们现在应该关注解决这个问题,focus on,固定搭配,意为“关注,集中于”符合语境;又根据空格前“should”是情态动词,后跟动词原形可知,此处动词要用动词原形focus。故填focus。
147.句意:为了保护地球,我们可以在日常生活中做许多小而有用的事情。根据空格后“life”是名词可知,此处应该填入形容词,作定语,修饰名词life,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入everyday,意为“每天的”符合语境。故填everyday。
148.句意:当我们不需要时,记得关掉水龙头和灯。根据分析句子“Remember to turn off the taps and lights…we don’t need them.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达当我们不需要时,记得关掉水龙头和灯。所以此处应该用when,引导时间状语从句。故填when。
149.句意:此外,我们应该考虑回收废物,而不是直接扔掉。根据分析句子“Also, we should…recycling (循环利用) waste instead of just throwing it away.”可知,该句缺谓语,结合备选词可知,此处应该填入动词短语think about,意为“考虑”符合语境。故填think about。
150.句意:这里有一些建议。根据“Here is some…”和后文,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达这里有一些建议。advice,不可数名词,意为“建议”符合语境。故填advice。
151.句意:我们应该种更多的树来净化空气。根据分析句子“We …plant more trees to make the air cleaner.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达我们应该种更多的树来净化空气。此处应该填入should,情态动词,后跟动词原形,意为“应该”符合语境。故填should。
152.句意:如果我们现在行动,我认为一切都会变得更好。根据分析句子“If we act now, I think…will get better.”可知,该句缺主语,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达如果我们现在行动,我认为一切都会变得更好。所以此处应该填入everything,复合不定代词,作主语,意为“一切”符合语境。故填everything。
153.句意:让我们一起努力保护我们的地球,这样我们才能享受更好的生活。根据“Let’s work…to protect our earth so that we can enjoy a better life.”,结合备选词可知,此处应该表达让我们一起努力保护我们的地球,这样我们才能享受更好的生活。此处应该填入together,副词,意为“一起”符合语境。故填together。
154.most 155.happiness 156.his 157.none 158.came 159.lonely 160.friends 161.talk 162.with 163.confident
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了新同学Lily通过友善的行为帮助Tim摆脱孤独,变得自信的故事。
154.句意:有很多事情可以让人快乐,但爱是最重要的一件。根据“love is the… important one”可知,此处应用最高级,important的最高级为most important。故填most。
155.句意:它能感动我们,改变我们,给我们充满幸福的生活。根据“a life full of”可知,此处需要名词作宾语,“happiness”意为“幸福”,符合语境。故填happiness。
156.句意:上个月,一个叫Tim的男孩在学校过得很艰难,因为他的同学经常取笑他。根据“classmates”可知,是他的同学,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词classmates,“he”意为“他”,其形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
157.句意:更重要的是,他们中没有一个人对他友好。根据“of them”及否定含义可知,是没有一个,“none”意为“没有一个”,符合语境。故填none。
158.句意:一天,一个新同学Lily来到了他的班级。根据“to his class”可知,是来到了他的班级,根据“One day”及故事背景可知,此处需用一般过去时,“come”意为“来”,其过去式是“came”。故填came。
159.句意:她注意到Tim总是很孤独。根据“was always”可知,此处需形容词作表语,“lonely”意为是“孤独的”,符合语境。故填lonely。
160.句意:她决定和他交朋友。根据“make… with him”可知,此处是指和他交朋友。make friends with sb.意为“和某人交朋友”,固定搭配,“friend”需用复数形式“friends”。故填friends。
161.句意:Lily开始在课间和Tim聊天。根据“started to”可知,是开始聊天,后需用动词原形,“talk”意为“交谈”,符合语境。故填talk。
162.句意:她和他分享她的快乐。根据“share her happiness… him”可知,是和他分享她的幸福,share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”,固定搭配,“with”意思是“和”。故填with。
163.句意:渐渐地,Tim变得更加自信,每天都会微笑。根据“became more”可知,是变得更自信,此处后需形容词作表语,“confident”意为“自信的”,符合语境。故填confident。
164.important 165.Parents 166.close 167.listen 168.angrily 169.but 170.making 171.unhappy 172.longer 173.If
【导语】本文叙述了现在的社会独生子女多了,认为孩子是家里最重要的,父母对孩子管教就多了。但是孩子却认为父母对他们的要求太多了,没有了自由,有的孩子甚至要离家出走,其实如果孩子听从了父母的建议,他们会过着幸福的生活,从不想着外逃。
164.句意:如果是这样的话,你就是你家里最重要的那一个了。根据“Are you the only child in the family ”可知,独生子往往被认为是家里最重要的。the most important“最重要的”。故填important。
165.句意:父母是你在这个世界上最亲近的人。根据“They feel they’re not as…to their parents as before.”可知,此处指父母是世界上最亲近的人。用parent的复数形式。故填Parents。
166.句意:他们觉得自己与父母的关系不像以前那么亲密了。根据上文“…are the closest people to you in the world.”可知,此处谈论父母与孩子之间的亲密度,close“亲密的”,not as+形容词原级+as表示“不如……一样……”。故填close。
167.句意:一些学生抱怨说他们的父母说得太多,但从来不听父母的。根据“say a lot to them, but never…to them”可知,,一些学生抱怨他们的父母说得太多,但是他们不听,listen to sb“听某人的话”。句子应用一般现在时,主语为Some parents,谓语用动词原形。故填listen。
168.句意:他们中的一些人甚至生气地说这样的话。根据下文“My parents don’t allow (允许) me to play computer games,…other classmates are doing that.”可知,可以看出这些学生对其父母有怨气,这里应该用副词angrily来修饰动词say。故用angrily。
169.句意:父母不允许我玩电脑游戏,但是其他同学却在玩。空格前后表示转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
170.句意:其他人说,当他们和朋友打电话的时候,父母喜欢问他们是在跟男孩还是女孩打电话。make phone calls to sb“给某人打电话”;因为空格前有are,所以这里应该用现在进行时,用动词make的现在分词making构成现在进行时。故填making。
171.句意:这些使他们很不高兴。make sb+形容词表示“让某人怎么样”。根据“Some students even decide (决定) to leave home.”可知,这里指的是他们不高兴,用happy的反义词unhappy表示“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。
172.句意:那样,他们将感觉你不再是一个小孩子。no longer“不再”。故填longer。
173.句意:如果你听从建议,你将过着幸福的生活,也从来不用想着外逃。根据“you’ll have a happy life”可知,前面应该是if引导的条件状语从句,if后的从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。故填If。
174.hear 175.tell 176.is taking 177.is 178.looks 179.is calling 180.to climb 181.can get/gets 182.thanks 183.to have
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克向托尼介绍自己和家人的一次旅行。
174.句意:很高兴收到你的来信。hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”,为固定搭配,结合空前的“to”可知,空格处应用动词原形。故填hear。
175.句意:让我告诉你我们现在正在做什么。根据下文迈克讲述家人正在做的事可知,此处应用tell表示“告诉”,结合空前的“let”可知,空格处应用动词原形。故填tell。
176.句意:我爸爸正在用他的新相机拍照。根据空后“photos with his new camera”可知,此处是指爸爸正在拍照,take photos表示“拍照”,再根据前文“what we are doing at the moment”可知,此处应用现在进行时,结合句子主语“My father”是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is taking。
177.句意:他总是很忙,对他来说很难休假。分析句子结构可知,此处应用be动词作谓语动词,结合主语“it”是第三人称单数,空格处应用is表示“是”。故填is。
178.句意:所以他现在看起来很高兴。根据“happy”及备选词汇可知,此处应用感官动词look作谓语动词,look表示“看起来”,结合主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填looks。
179.句意:我妹妹正在给她的朋友打电话。call sb.表示“给某人打电话”,为固定搭配,根据“now”可知,句子是现在进行时态,结合主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,be动词应用is。故填is calling。
180.句意:我的表弟汤姆想爬上树把它拿回来。根据前文“kite is in the tree now”可知,此处是指汤姆想爬上树把风筝拿下来,所以用climb表示“爬”,结合空前“want”可知,此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”,所以空格处应用动词不定式。故填to climb。
181.句意:它可以帮露西拿风筝。/ 它帮露西拿风筝。根据下文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知,此处是在介绍波莉能把风筝拿回来,或是描述波莉把风筝拿回来了。故填can get/gets。
182.句意:她感谢波莉。根据前文“Lucy is very happy to get the kite back.”可知,此处是指露西感谢波莉,结合句子是一般现在时态且主语“She”是第三人称单数可知,谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数。故填thanks。
183.句意:该吃饭了。根据“It’s time”可知,此处考查It’s time to do sth.“是做某事的时候了”,结合空后的“meal”可知,此处应是指吃饭。故填to have。
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