(期中培优)专题09 完形填空20篇(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习培优专项冀教版(2024)

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名称 (期中培优)专题09 完形填空20篇(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习培优专项冀教版(2024)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项冀教版(2024)
(期中培优)专题09 完形填空20篇
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Max and Lisa are from France. They want to take a trip across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province by 1 . They have two dreams and one of them is that they want to let people have a great trip through it.
Max, 26, works as a doctor to help animals, and his wife Lisa, 26, 2 a teacher. The two also like telling their travel stories on some Apps, like Wechat and Facebook. “We ride bikes because it is 3 for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way. It is 4 a healthy way. We can do exercise at the same time. And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than 5 cars, ” they say.
As for the other 6 of their trip, they want to know more about China. A reporter asks them 7 they like to visit China, and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world.
“We know China 8 other countries around the world. We want to make friends with its people. We 9 the country, ” they say.
Max and Lisa will start their trip to China soon. We hope they can make more people 10 about China by telling others what they see and hear on the way. And we hope they enjoy their trip in China.
1.A.bus B.plane C.train D.bike
2.A.is B.be C.are D.does
3.A.busy B.easy C.lazy D.modern
4.A.and B.too C.also D.either
5.A.buying B.driving C.making D.fixing
6.A.rule B.style C.dream D.symbol
7.A.how B.why C.when D.what
8.A.is bad to B.is good for C.is afraid of D.is friendly to
9.A.love B.miss C.need D.hate
10.A.dream B.hear C.talk D.know
Sydney is not the capital of Australia (澳大利亚), but it’s the biggest and most famous city. It’s a 11 city, only about 200 years old. And about five million people 12 there.
Sydney is a beautiful city. The climate (气候) there is very good. It’s not too cold in winter 13 too hot in summer. The sky is usually blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all 14 the world go to Sydney on holiday. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful 15 in the world. It 16 many tall and modern buildings. Sydney is famous for its seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays and beautiful 17 . Sydney Harbour is not only beautiful, but also very 18 . Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
The people living in Sydney have an easy lifestyle. They often say, “Don’t 19 .” or “No hurry.” They are friendly. When they are not 20 , they love to have a good time on the beaches and enjoy life.
11.A.big B.small C.young D.far
12.A.come B.live C.go D.leave
13.A.and B.or C.but D.with
14.A.in B.on C.over D.of
15.A.capitals B.countries C.towns D.cities
16.A.has B.is C.takes D.makes
17.A.hills B.apples C.mountains D.beaches
18.A.quiet B.busy C.new D.long
19.A.talk B.walk C.laugh D.worry
20.A.playing B.working C.play D.work
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hi Julie,
I’m sorry 21 that you couldn’t come to school today. I hope you’re 22 now. Mr. Brown 23 me to help you. Now let me tell you about the plans for the school trip next week.
We’ll go camping 24 Friday. We want 25 in the forest for the weekend. 26 Saturday morning, we’re going to have a boat race on the lake. After that, we’ll have 27 in the park next to the forest. Of course, we will bring some food with us. For me, I will 28 some eggs, bread and beef. You know beef is my favourite. In the afternoon, some of us would like to 29 in the water. They may get 30 fish. They will cook the fish for dinner. How interesting! Some want to 31 the flowers in the wild. And 32 are going to have a rock (岩石) climbing lesson to learn how to climb 33 We won’t go swimming. Mr. Brown says it’s going to be 34 but the water is very cold. I think it will be a (n) 35 trip.
See you soon.
Kitty
21.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard
22.A.later B.bigger C.heavier D.better
23.A.helped B.asked C.played D.taught
24.A.that B.last C.these D.next
25.A.to stay B.stays C.stayed D.staying
26.A.In B.On C.At D.Above
27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.tea
28.A.bring B.take C.carry D.get
29.A.go fishing B.go boating C.go swimming D.go hiking
30.A.any B.no C.some D.every
31.A.draw B.visit C.feed D.pick
32.A.the other B.others C.both D.the others
33.A.quickly B.quietly C.slowly D.heavily
34.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny D.cloudy
35.A.boring B.exciting C.easy D.busy
We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked (预定) us a 36 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go.
“Looks very interesting, but we don’t need that.” he said. How 37 he was!
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 38 restaurant. The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were ready to go home.
“This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s going to close.” I said. “People here eat 39 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 40 us to a table. A young woman handed us a menu (菜单), all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓). “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 41 in China.”
After a while, one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 42 of the food ” he said to the waitress (服务员). “Dad,” I said, “everyone share food here. That dish you’re eating is for 43 .” But he ate everything on the plate, “Dad,” I said, “In China, people think it’s not polite if you eat everything. They think you are still hungry.”
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 44 and handed the waitress 20 yuan before leaving.
The waitress looked surprised. “What are you doing ” I said. “People don’t give tips (小费) in China.” I 45 felt so embarrassed (尴尬) in all my life. The food and the service were excellent and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home.
36.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room
37.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.simple
38.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive
39.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier
40.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told
41.A.interesting B.polite C.fantastic D.wonderful
42.A.rest B.name C.value D.date
43.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody
44.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid
45.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always
I always remember the day when I went on a hot-air balloon (热气球) trip. It was a birthday gift from my aunt.
I had to 46 at 6:00, but it wasn’t a problem. I couldn’t sleep because I was so 47 . My parents and my aunt came to 48 .They 49 me good luck as I prepared to get into the balloon. There were five 50 people and a worker in it. When we took off, it was very noisy (喧闹的) and I couldn’t 51 anything. Then it got 52 . The sky was blue and 53 . I could see all the people on the ground. They were 54 smaller and smaller when we got higher and higher.
55 , a heavy rain began! The balloon started to 56 . The worker decided to land as soon as possible, 57 he couldn’t make the balloon go where he wanted. The wind was bringing 58 to the sea. It was very scary (吓人的)!
Very soon, the wind 59 direction (方向) and we could finally land on a hill. We got out of the balloon.1 walked back to my 60 and showed them I was OK .
Was I weak Yes, a little. Will I do it again Not sure!
46.A.look up B.get up C.give up D.stay up
47.A.sad B.excited C.lucky D.sleepy
48.A.help B.play C.watch D.look
49.A.hoped B.wished C.gave D.brought
50.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
51.A.hear B.feel C.make D.sound
52.A.peace B.quiet C.sad D.noisy
53.A.dark B.clear C.rainy D.cloudy
54.A.getting B.changing C.turning D.taking
55.A.Carefully B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Luckily
56.A.go B.fly C.rise D.drop
57.A.and B.but C.so D.because
58.A.us B.them C.you D.him
59.A.stopped B.changed C.added D.fit
60.A.team B.friends C.family D.home
Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station. She 61 it is an interesting job. Today I ask her about her 62 . She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday. She 63 at 7: 30 and goes to work after breakfast. After work at 20: 00, she watches TV for half a(n) 64 . She goes to bed at 21: 00. On Saturdays, she likes 65 . She thinks it is 66 and makes her healthy. What about her Sundays She will go to a 67 school! She is good at dancing. My last 68 is not easy for her. I ask, “You like dancing. Why not be a dancer ” She says,“I like to talk to people through the 69 . I can help more people in this way. Dancing is just my 70 , not my job.”
61.A.needs B.wants C.asks D.thinks
62.A.work B.life C.study D.meals
63.A.gets up B.turns on
C.goes to bed D.moves around
64.A.day B.hour C.minute D.second
65.A.having a rest B.listening to music
C.playing sports D.planting flowers
66.A.relaxing B.boring C.clean D.quick
67.A.running B.dancing C.teaching D.singing
68.A.dream B.chance C.question D.event
69.A.TV B.group C.radio D.life
70.A.hobby B.future C.progress D.term
It is a sunny day and the students from Park School will go climbing. “Make sure you have a map and a 71 . And...” the teacher says. “And call for help,” the students all say. They hear this many times.
Kevin and Peter are the last two when the students climb the mountain. They 72 a new phone game happily. Ten 73 later, Kevin and Peter are lost and they don’t notice 74 clouds are coming.
Soon the two boys can’t 75 the road well. Kevin turns to Peter, “We can 76 the map.” But they don’t have one. Kevin takes out his phone. But it doesn’t work. Peter 77 his phone in the hotel. The boys are 78 . So they begin to shout (呼喊) at others.
After a few minutes, someone comes to look for them. It is their teacher, Mr. Brown. “You don’t have a map, but you 79 to call for help,” he says happily. The two boys’ 80 turn red. Finally, the two boys promise (承诺) to follow the rules and be careful.
71.A.watch B.phone C.book
72.A.think about B.talk about C.hang out
73.A.hours B.weeks C.days
74.A.red B.yellow C.black
75.A.hear B.see C.notice
76.A.show B.lend C.use
77.A.leaves B.sells C.gets
78.A.interested B.angry C.scared
79.A.remember B.stay C.practice
80.A.arms B.faces C.feet
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the class at school. Where do we have it We have the class in the 81 . It is the first time for us to have a class outside, so we are very 82 .
In the morning, our art teacher, Mrs Wang 83 into the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your favourite animals and draw 84 of them there.”
Then we take a bus to the zoo. After we 85 there, we see so many animals. Some giant 86 are eating bamboo. They are so cute. Tom 87 a picture of them. Jenny’s favourite animals are monkeys. She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the 88 . They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t see them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very 89 . He asks Jenny to 90 these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them.
All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo.
81.A.library B.home C.zoo D.park
82.A.happy B.lazy C.tired D.sad
83.A.thinks B.sees C.comes D.runs
84.A.maps B.pictures C.ideas D.photos
85.A.play B.sleep C.work D.get
86.A.elephants B.giraffes C.pandas D.monkey
87.A.saves B.cuts C.draws D.buys
88.A.boxes B.rooms C.bags D.trees
89.A.smart B.quiet C.shy D.cute
90.A.wear B.give C.put D.take
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a rainy morning, Mr Wang started his 91 with a question, “What is stress (压力) like ” No one 92 . Then he raised the book and asked, “How 93 is the book ”
On hearing the question, we began to think and guess. One student said, “I think it is100g.” Another said, “It’s 200g.” Our answers were different. 94 , Mr Wang explained (解释), “It doesn’t only depend on the real weight. It also has much to do with the 95 we hold it. If I hold it for a 96 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right 97 . If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, 98 the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book stands for (代表) stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a 99 for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.”
We all 100 Mr Wang for giving such a meaningful lesson to us.
91.A.report B.lesson C.speech D.study
92.A.said B.listened C.answered D.wrote
93.A.heavy B.big C.old D.thick
94.A.Luckily B.Especially C.Secretly D.Finally
95.A.time B.place C.environment D.person
96.A.month B.year C.night D.second
97.A.leg B.eye C.ear D.arm
98.A.And B.So C.but D.For
99.A.rest B.test C.survey D.competition
100.A.troubled B.thanked C.afraid D.said
阅读短文,理解大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On my weekly math exam, I made a mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as many as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t 101 . Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my 102 !
I know my math teacher is strict, but I never expected that one day I would be roughly (粗暴地) criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), 103 from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I must be called for more criticism,” I thought.
But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you get to know your mistake now Because I believe a clever student like you would 104 have done that, except by accident.”
Next, he 105 read both the question and the answer, and then asked again whether I had any problems or not. I had been told that teachers would never communicate with one student face to face unless they really 106 . At that moment, I deeply felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger 107 .
But that wasn’t the 108 of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some 109 . They were especially designed for me. He told me that I should take the papers seriously and what he did was to show his true care for me.
This experience has taught me that true care from a teacher goes far beyond the surface. It 110 in correcting our mistakes, and offering help for our growth.
101.A.happy B.strict C.successful D.responsible
102.A.teachers B.classmates C.friends D.students
103.A.passed B.missed C.rose D.hid
104.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes
105.A.cheerfully B.carefully C.mostly D.wisely
106.A.believed B.succeeded C.agreed D.cared
107.A.went off B.went away C.went on D.went back
108.A.end B.beginning C.middle D.start
109.A.newspapers B.magazines C.papers D.articles
110.A.lies B.results C.drops D.takes
Most of you may sleep late on the weekend. I usually do the same, but I did something 111 last Saturday.
Last Saturday morning, I got up very 112 . My father would take me to the 113 near our house. We didn’t go there for 114 . My father wanted me to do something meaningful. We took some 115 with us and we also wore our gloves. Can you 116 what we were going to do It only took us ten minutes to 117 there. My feet hurt a little. Then we started our 118 : collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park.
My father and I walked around the park. We picked up the litter and put it into our bags. After about two hours’ work, the park 119 clean and beautiful. We sat for half an hour and enjoyed the beautiful scenery happily. Then we walked out of the park with the bags. We were a little 120 but very happy.
Little things can mean a lot. I love this activity (活动).
111.A.possible B.wild C.different D.delicious
112.A.late B.early C.quickly D.slowly
113.A.shop B.zoo C.farm D.park
114.A.sale B.example C.fun D.dinner
115.A.bags B.books C.dogs D.cakes
116.A.lead B.guess C.choose D.discover
117.A.drive B.walk C.ride D.join
118.A.trip B.camp C.work D.picnic
119.A.watched B.called C.heard D.looked
120.A.lucky B.tired C.smart D.interested
It’s Monday morning. The school bell rings at 7:50. Students hurry to their 121 . Li Ming is in Class 3, Grade 7. He 122 his schoolbag and takes out his English book. Today’s first lesson is English. His English teacher, Miss Wang, always makes her lessons 123 and interesting.
After two lessons, it’s time for the morning 124 . All students go to the playground. Some run around the track, some play basketball, and others just 125 and talk with friends. Li Ming likes to play football with his 126 friend, Zhang Qiang.
In the afternoon, Li Ming has art and music lessons. He is good at 127 the piano. After school, he usually 128 his homework first, then helps his mother 129 dinner. In the evening, he sometimes watches TV or 130 books before going to bed.
121.A.offices B.classrooms C.library D.playground
122.A.opens B.closes C.carries D.buys
123.A.difficult B.boring C.funny D.tired
124.A.meeting B.exam C.exercise D.rest
125.A.sit B.stand C.walk D.jump
126.A.new B.old C.best D.young
127.A.playing B.making C.doing D.having
128.A.writes B.reads C.finishes D.forgets
129.A.cooked B.cooking C.cooks D.to cook
130.A.sees B.looks C.reads D.watches
Dear Peter,
Long time no see. My school life is very colorful (多彩的). We have some 131 in our school this term—the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. I want to 132 the sports club. I can play basketball, volleyball and tennis. Basketball is my 133 . I think it’s interesting and 134 . Lin Shuhao is my favorite basketball star. He plays basketball very 135 . I want to be a 136 player like him.
Mary is my classmate. She likes 137 . She can sing and dance. And she can play the piano, 138 . So she wants to be in the music club. How about Tom He is good at drawing. He likes 139 in his free time. Do you know 140 club he wants to be in Yes, it’s the art club. What about you Can you write to me and tell me something about your hobbies (爱好)
Yours,
Paul
131.A.classes B.subjects C.shows D.clubs
132.A.talk B.help C.join D.teach
133.A.home B.favorite C.center D.club
134.A.boring B.relaxing C.busy D.difficult
135.A.OK B.fine C.good D.well
136.A.volleyball B.basketball C.ping-pong D.tennis
137.A.music B.sports C.English D.photos
138.A.also B.too C.only D.very
139.A.telling stories B.playing soccer C.drawing pictures D.playing the guitar
140.A.where B.who C.how D.what
It’s Sunday morning. The weather is fine. There are many people in the park. Some are 141 under the trees, some are 142 on the grass, and some are 143 in the lake.
Look! There is a boy 144 a kite. The kite is flying high in the sky. It looks like a big bird. The boy is very happy. His parents are 145 him. They are smiling.
Near the lake, some children are 146 boats. They are having a good time. An old man is 147 a newspaper on a bench. A young woman is 148 her baby in a stroller. The baby is sleeping.
I like 149 to the park on weekends. I often come here with my friends. We usually play games, 150 stories and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
141.A.sitting B.standing C.running D.jumping
142.A.sleeping B.lying C.walking D.dancing
143.A.swimming B.fishing C.shopping D.skating
144.A.making B.buying C.flying D.drawing
145.A.looking at B.listening to C.talking with D.waiting for
146.A.making B.repairing C.rowing D.cleaning
147.A.reading B.writing C.selling D.buying
148.A.feeding B.carrying C.pushing D.holding
149.A.going B.coming C.returning D.arriving
150.A.tell B.tells C.told D.telling
Linda is a little girl. She 151 with her parents in a big city. But on weekends they often go to the country (乡村) to 152 . Her uncle lives there. There aren’t big hotels, supermarkets or parks, 153 she can find many interesting things there. Her uncle’s house is quiet, because it isn’t 154 the street. Linda sometimes (有时) draws pictures in front of the house and sometimes 155 to play with her cousin Simon. They like going to a lake (湖). It’s their favorite 156 . There they can swim and fish (钓鱼). 157 it is fine, Simon usually takes her to eat outside. They eat a lot, because they’re 158 after playing. Linda and her parents go back home 159 Sunday afternoon. She hopes the 160 weekend can come soon.
151.A.walks B.plays C.talks D.lives
152.A.work B.relax C.study D.think
153.A.but B.and C.or D.so
154.A.between B.behind C.near D.across
155.A.gets up B.goes out C.puts on D.looks out
156.A.place B.subject C.day D.music
157.A.After B.Before C.If D.Because
158.A.sad B.angry C.busy D.hungry
159.A.in B.on C.at D.with
160.A.first B.third C.next D.last
I had a close friend, Jack. At first, we were poor, so we 161 the same apartment(公寓). But then I 162 a big prize and had lots of money! If I wanted to buy 163 , I bought it without thinking twice. Jack worried that I was spending (花费) too much, but I didn’t listen to him.
I 164 to my own apartment later. I telephoned him only once or twice a week, but day by day I felt less close to him. Then I was 165 with my new friends. They were always telephoning me and asking me out to 166 . And most of the time, I gave them beautiful gifts and we had fun together at the parties.
167 , one day the bank (银行) told me that I had no more money. I thought I could get help from my friends, but I was wrong. They didn’t 168 me. Finally, I had no one to talk to and nowhere to go. Those were dark days, and I was 169 and unhappy.
To my surprise, Jack helped me out. He 170 me to live with him again and helped me in many ways. Thanks to Jack, I understood the meaning of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
161.A.led B.shared C.changed D.donated
162.A.found B.lost C.won D.held
163.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
164.A.developed B.marked C.moved D.dropped
165.A.free B.busy C.successful D.bored
166.A.restaurants B.theaters C.parties D.parks
167.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Carefully D.Unluckily
168.A.learn about B.talk about C.think about D.care about
169.A.right B.lonely C.shy D.relaxed
170.A.chose B.invited C.dreamed D.taught
Ann is an 11 -year -old girl. She likes music, and she can sing well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she wants to 171 the school music club. There are many students in the club. They think 172 can make them happy. Ann thinks so, too. And she wants to start a music club one day.
Frank and Cindy are Ann’s friends. Frank likes 173 because storybooks are his favourite. He often 174 stories to his classmates after class. They enjoy listening to him. He also 175 stories. His stories are very interesting, so he has many fans (迷) in his 176 . His classmates all like to read his stories. Cindy is good at 177 . And she is in her school’s art club. Next Friday, she will have an art show at the school art festival. She hopes all the students like her 178 .
These three friends are very nice. They are 179 children. Every weekend, they help at the children’s home. Ann usually sings to them. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them how to 180 well. All the children like them.
171.A.start B.join C.call D.visit
172.A.music B.sports C.work D.art
173.A.singing B.running C.reading D.swimming
174.A.enjoys B.makes C.tells D.watches
175.A.remembers B.reads C.plays D.writes
176.A.class B.family C.office D.city
177.A.swimming B.dancing C.singing D.drawing
178.A.clothes B.songs C.pictures D.stories
179.A.good at B.good for C.good with D.good on
180.A.sing B.draw C.dream D.act
Last year, Annalisse and her family moved to Farmington, New Hampshire, where the 7 year old girl started at a (n) 181 school. Luckily for her, Nyla Loftis was in her class! The little girl made Annalisse 182 welcome, and the two of them became best friends.
Sadly, Nyla moved away the following February, 183 Annalisse didn’t forget about her. When it was time to write her 184 to Santa Claus this year, Annalisse wrote like this, “Dear Santa, for Christmas, please tell Nyla that I 185 her and that I never forget her, and please tell her my address and everything that she needs to know to mail me a letter. Please tell me everything that I need to know to mail a letter to her.”
When seeing the note, her mom, Leslie Hocking, knew she needed to 186 Santa out by making this Christmas wish come true. So she shared the letter on Facebook, asking if anyone could help her locate (定位) Nyla’s 187 . Within 90 minutes, people on social media were able to find Nyla’s mom, Sarah Hodgdon, and contact (联系) them. 188 , the moms set up a surprise dinner for the girls!
Nyla could not speak a word when she 189 Annalisse again, and then they got to share the best hug. This was great joy. What a 190 time!
181.A.old B.angry C.new D.tall
182.A.feel B.come C.go D.find
183.A.but B.and C.so D.because
184.A.book B.bag C.pencil D.letter
185.A.open B.miss C.get D.catch
186.A.go B.swim C.run D.help
187.A.friends B.parents C.classmates D.teachers
188.A.Badly B.Quickly C.Differently D.Specially
189.A.went B.remembered C.saw D.jumped
190.A.happy B.sad C.scaring D.boring
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Scott,
I need your help. I feel 191 because I find it’s difficult to be a good teacher. I want every 192 in my class to be good. Many of them are good, sure. But 193 of them are not. They don’t 194 the rules. Some don’t arrive at school 195 time. They live near the school, but they are always 196 . Some don’t listen to me in my class. They either play games 197 read storybooks. Some are always noisy and can never 198 quiet. I know I can’t be angry (生气的) with them. But 199 You are a great teacher, and you 200 friends with your students. Can you tell me what I can do
191.A.sorry B.afraid C.busy D.old
192.A.boy B.girl C.student D.class
193.A.some B.much C.no D.every
194.A.have B.finish C.remember D.follow
195.A.in B.on C.at D.with
196.A.tidy B.right C.healthy D.late
197.A.or B.and C.between D.to
198.A.keep B.come C.say D.know
199.A.what B.when C.how D.why
200.A.join B.make C.need D.see
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know many students are not healthy now
Many students don’t want to be fat and they know 201 is good for their health, but they don’t play sports. They only watch sports games 202 TV. What’s more (另外), many of 203 only like watching TV and 204 computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it 205 boring. Play basketball Oh, it’s 206 for me. Why not do something interesting like playing computer games ” And many students don’t have good 207 habits. Because they 208 like eating junk food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast. They don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots or tomatoes because they don’t 209 carrots or tomatoes are delicious. They don’t like fruit, 210 . They don’t eat apples. And they don’t 211 bananas. Both vegetables and fruit are 212 food. They have to eat lots of them every day, 213 they like junk food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their 214 .
Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have good eating habits and do sports 215 !
201.A.fish B.food C.sport D.meat
202.A.on B.about C.in D.of
203.A.you B.us C.her D.them
204.A.carrying B.doing C.watching D.playing
205.A.sounds B.gets C.comes D.goes
206.A.interesting B.difficult C.dangerous D.easy
207.A.thinking B.making C.eating D.asking
208.A.ever B.very C.really D.exactly
209.A.think B.like C.eat D.save
210.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
211.A.buy B.take C.see D.have
212.A.colourful B.interesting C.healthy D.relaxing
213.A.and B.so C.because D.but
214.A.head B.mouth C.health D.hands
215.A.then B.now C.already D.quite
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自法国的Max和Lisa计划骑自行车横跨中国,从北京到云南省的旅行故事。
1.句意:Max和Lisa来自法国。他们想骑自行车从北京到云南进行一次横穿中国的旅行。
bus公交车;plane飞机;train火车;bike自行车。根据“We ride bikes”可知,他们是骑自行车旅行的。故选D。
2.句意:26岁的马克斯是一名帮助动物的医生,他26岁的妻子丽莎是一名教师。
is是;be是;are是;does助动词。根据“his wife Lisa, 26... a teacher.”可知,主语是Lisa,因此用is。故选A。
3.句意:我们骑自行车,因为它很容易让我们彼此谈论在路上遇到的有趣的人和事。
busy忙碌的;easy容易的;lazy懒惰的;modern现代的。根据“it is... for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way.”可知,此处指骑自行车旅行容易让他们彼此谈论有趣的人和事。故选B。
4.句意:这也是一种健康的方式。
and和;too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,多用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末。根据“It is... a healthy way.”可知,此处应用also。故选C。
5.句意:这是一种比开车更便宜的旅行方式。
buying买;driving驾驶;making制做;fixing修理。根据“And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than... cars”可知,此处指骑自行车旅行比开车旅行要便宜。故选B。
6.句意:至于他们旅行的另一个梦想,他们想更多地了解中国。
rule规则;style风格;dream梦想;symbol象征。根据“They have two dreams”可知,此处指他们的另一个梦想。故选C。
7.句意:有记者问他们为什么喜欢访问中国,他们的回答是,因为中国历史悠久,在世界上越来越强大。
how如何;why为什么;when什么时候;what什么。根据“and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world.”可知,此处是询问为什么。故选B。
8.句意:我们知道中国对世界各国都是友好的。
is bad to对……有害;is good for对……有益;is afraid of害怕;is friendly to对……友好。根据“We know China... other countries around the world.”并结合实际可知,中国对世界各国都是友好的。故选D。
9.句意:我们喜爱这个国家。
love喜爱;miss错过;need需要;hate讨厌。根据“We want to make friends with its people.”可知,他们喜爱中国。故选A。
10.句意:我们希望他们能把沿途的所见所闻告诉别人,让更多的人了解中国。
dream梦想;hear听见;talk谈论;know了解。根据“by telling others what they see and hear on the way”可知,此处指通过告知所见所闻让更多的人了解中国。故选D。
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的城市——悉尼,文中对它的人文地理方面进行了介绍。。
11. 句意:它是一个年轻的城市,仅仅大约200年。
big大的;small小的;young年轻的;far远的。根据下文“only about 200 years old.”可知这里是说年轻的城市。故选C。
12.句意:大约有400万人住在那里。
come来;live居住;go走;leave离开。根据“Sydney is not the capital of Australia (澳大利亚), but it’s the biggest and most famous city.”可知,此处应指400万人居住在悉尼。故选B。
13.句意:它冬天不太冷,夏天不太热。
and和;or或者;but但是;with和。此句是否定句,表并列关系,用or连接。故选B。
14.句意:每年,很多来自全世界的人度假都去悉尼。
in在……里;on在……上;over在……上;of……的。all over the world表示“全世界”。故选C。
15.句意:很多人认为悉尼是世界上最漂亮的城市之一。
capitals首都;countries国家;towns城镇;cities城市。根据Sydney可知悉尼是一个城市。故选D。
16.句意:悉尼有许多高大而且现代化的建筑物。
has有;is是;takes带走;makes使。根据“It...many tall and modern buildings.”可知,应是有的意思。故选A。
17.句意:它有许多海湾和美丽的海滩。
hills山;apples苹果;mountains山脉;beaches沙滩。根据上文“Sydney is famous for its seas and harbours.”可知,悉尼以大海和海湾而闻名,说明它有许多美丽的海滩。故选D。
18.句意:悉尼港不仅美丽,而且非常繁忙。
quiet安静的;busy忙的;new新的;long长的。根据“Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.”可知,悉尼港非常繁忙。故选B。
19.句意:他们经常说,“别担心。”或者“别着急。”
talk谈论;walk走;laugh笑;worry担心。根据“No hurry”可知,前文应对应别担心。故选D。
20.句意:当他们不在工作时,他们喜爱在海滩度过快乐时光,享受生活。
playing玩,动名词或现在分词;working工作,动名词或现在分词;play玩,动词原形;work工作,动词原形。根据“...they love to have a good time on the beaches and enjoy life.”可知不工作的时候可以去游玩,空前有are,此空用现在分词,构成现在进行时。故选B。
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一封Kitty写给因病缺席的Julie的信,主要介绍了下周学校组织的露营活动安排。内容包括出发时间、森林住宿、划船比赛、野餐、钓鱼、赏花、攀岩等活动,最后表达了对这次旅行的期待。
21.句意:听到你今天不能来学校,我感到很抱歉。
hear听到,动词原形;to hear动词不定式;hearing现在分词或动名词;heard动词过去式或过去分词。固定搭配be sorry to do sth表示“对做某事感到抱歉”。故选B。
22.句意:我希望你现在好转。
later过后;bigger更大;heavier更重;better更好。根据“you couldn’t come to school today.”可知,推测Julie应该是因病未到校,故而我希望Julie的病好转。故选D。
23.句意:Brown老师让我来帮助你。
helped帮助;asked问;played玩;taught教。根据“Mr. Brown...me to help you.”可知,老师让我帮助你。ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
24.句意:下周五我们将去露营。
that那个;last上一个;these这些;next下一个。根据“We’ll”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,故空处需表示将来的时间状语。故选D。
25.句意:我们想周末待在森林里。
to stay停留,动词不定式;stays动词三单形式;stayed动词过去式或过去分词;staying现在分词或动名词。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,固定搭配,后接不定式。故选A。
26.句意:星期六早上,我们打算在湖上举行一场划船比赛。
In在……里;On在……上,在具体某一天;At在几点;Above在……上方。根据“...Saturday morning”可知,空处指具体某一天,需介词On。故选B。
27.句意:之后,我们将在森林附近的公园里吃午饭。
berakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;tea茶。根据“...Saturday morning, we’re going to have a boat race on the lake. After that,”可知,上午划船比赛后应是吃午餐,故选B。
28.句意:对我来说,我将带来一些鸡蛋、面包和牛肉。
bring带来;take拿走;carry携带;get得到。根据前一句“we will bring some food with us.”可知,空处指“带来”,需动词bring。故选A。
29.句意:下午,我们一些人喜欢在水里钓鱼。
go fishing去钓鱼;go boating去乘船;go swimming去游泳;go hiking去远足。根据“They may get...fish.”可知,我们一些人喜欢钓鱼。故选A。
30.句意:他们可能会钓到一些鱼。
any一些,用于疑问句或否定句;no没有,其后跟名词;some一些,常用于肯定句;every每个。根据“They will cook the fish for dinner”可知,他们钓了一些鱼,本句为肯定句,需some修饰名词fish。故选C。
31.句意:一些人想要在野外摘花。
draw画画;visit参观;feed喂养;pick摘。根据“Some want to...the flowers in the wild.”可知,一些想要摘花。故选D。
32.句意:并且其他人打算上攀岩课,学习如何爬得快。
the other两者中一个;others其他的;both两者都;the others特指其他人。根据上文“some of us”可知,此处指“剩下的其他人”,需others。故选B。
33.句意:并且其他人打算上攀岩课,学习如何爬得快。
quickly快速地;quietly安静地;slowly慢慢地;heavily重地。根据“have a rock (岩石) climbing lesson to learn how to climb...”可知,学习如何爬得快。故选A。
34.句意:Brown老师说天气晴朗,但水非常凉。
rainy下雨的;windy多风的;sunny阳光明媚的;cloudy多云的。根据“but the water is very cold.”可知,but表转折,故空处指天气晴朗。故选C。
35.句意:我认为这是一场令人兴奋的旅行。
boring令人厌烦的;exciting令人兴奋的;easy容易的;busy忙的。根据“I think it will be a (n) ... trip.”及全文内容可知,整个露营中活动丰富有趣,故而是令人兴奋的一次旅行。故选B。
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历,父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪,做了一些令人尴尬的事情。
36.句意:所以我父母给我们订了一次北京度假之旅。
book书;holiday假期;ticket票;room房间。根据“We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked (预定) us a ... in Beijing.”可知,要去中国度假。故选B。
37.句意:他多么错误啊!
clever聪明的;kind善良的;wrong错误的;simple简单的。根据“Looks very interesting, but we don’t need that.”和“People here eat ... than in the UK. It says so in my book.”可知,父亲认为作者的买书的行为是错误的。故选C。
38.句意:我们走过一家空无一人的餐馆。
amazing令人惊奇的;interesting有趣的;empty空的;expensive昂贵的。根据“The staff (员工) were cleaning tables and were ready to go home.”可知,餐馆要关门了,所以里面空无一人。故选C。
39.句意:这里的人们比英国人吃得早。
faster更快的;quicker更快的;later更晚的;earlier更早的。根据作者的话“I think it’s about to close.”和爸爸的话“The night is young!”可知,中国人吃饭较早。故选D。
40.句意:员工看起来有点不高兴,但还是带我们去了桌子旁。
helped帮助;showed展示;asked问;told告诉。show sb. to sp.“带某人去某地”,固定短语。故选B。
41.句意:在中国这是不礼貌的。
interesting有趣的;polite礼貌的;fantastic极好的;wonderful精彩的。根据“My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bowl like playing the drums (鼓).”及“Don’t do that, Dad.”可知,在中国,用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。故选B。
42.句意:他问服务员:“其余的食物在哪里?”
rest剩余部分;name名字;value价值;date日期。根据“one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating.”可知,父亲把整盘菜都拿走了,所以问服务员其余的食物在哪里。故选A。
43.句意:你吃的那道菜是给大家吃的。
everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“everyone share food here.”可知,在中国,大家共享食物。故选A。
44.句意:他付了钱,在离开前给了服务员20元。
spent花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;took花费,常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型;paid支付,常与介词for连用。根据“my father asked for the bill”可知,爸爸支付了账单。故选D。
45.句意:我一生中从未感到如此尴尬过。
never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“felt so embarrassed (尴尬) in all my life”可知,作者从未感到如此尴尬。故选A。
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文叙述了作者乘坐热气球旅行的经历,这是姑姑送的生日礼物,途中遇到了暴雨等状况。
46.句意:我不得不在6点起床,但这不是个问题。
look up查找;get up起床;give up放弃;stay up熬夜。根据“at 6:00”以及后面提到准备坐热气球可知,是早上6点“起床”,get up符合语境。故选B。
47.句意:我睡不着,因为我太兴奋了。
sad悲伤的;excited兴奋的;lucky幸运的;sleepy困倦的。根据前文提到这是姑姑送的生日礼物,要去坐热气球,所以是因为“兴奋”而睡不着。故选B。
48.句意:我的父母和姑姑来看。
help帮助;play玩;watch观看;look看。根据“My parents and my aunt came to….”可知,这里表示父母和姑姑来看作者准备坐热气球,watch表示“观看、注视” ,符合语境。故选C。
49.句意:当我准备进入热气球时,他们祝我好运。
hoped希望;wished祝愿;gave给;brought带来。根据“me good luck”可知,是祝愿我好运,wish wish sb sth表示“祝某人……”符合语境。故选B。
50.句意:里面有五个其他的人和一个工作人员。
another三者或三者以上中的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的;others其他的人或物,相当于other+名词复数。根据“There were five…people and a worker in it.”可知,此处修饰people,表示“其他的人”,用other。故选C。
51.句意:当我们起飞时,非常喧闹,我什么都听不见。
hear听见,强调听的结果;feel感觉;make制作;sound听起来,系动词。根据“it was very noisy”可知,因为喧闹所以听不见东西,hear符合语境。故选A。
52.句意:然后变得安静了。
peace和平,名词;quiet安静的,形容词;sad悲伤的;noisy喧闹的。根据前文起飞时喧闹,这里 “Then”表示转折,所以是变得安静了,get是系动词,后接形容词quiet。故选B。
53.句意:天空是蓝色且清澈的。
dark黑暗的;clear清澈的;rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的。根据“The sky was blue”可知,描述天空的状态,结合语境应该是天空蓝且清澈,clear符合语境。故选B。
54.句意:当我们越来越高时,他们变得越来越小。
getting变得,后可接形容词比较级;changing改变;turning转动;taking带走。根据“smaller and smaller”可知,此处指变得越来越小,get表示“变得”,符合语境。故选A。
55.句意:突然,一场大雨开始了!
Carefully仔细地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运地。根据“They were…smaller and smaller when we got higher and higher.”可知,大雨开始得很意外,所以是突然,Suddenly符合语境。故选C。
56.句意:热气球开始下降。
go去;fly飞;rise上升;drop下降。根据后文“The worker decided to land as soon as possible”可知,因为要尽快降落,所以是热气球开始下降,drop符合语境。故选D。
57.句意:工作人员决定尽快降落,但他不能让热气球去他想去的地方。
and和,表并列或顺承;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果;because因为,表原因。根据“decided to land as soon as possible”和“he couldn’t make the balloon go where he wanted”可知,前后是转折关系,用but。故选B。
58.句意:风正把我们吹向大海。
us我们;them他们;you你,你们;him他。根据前文描述的是作者和其他人在热气球上,所以这里是风把我们吹向大海,用us。故选A。
59.句意:很快,风改变了方向,我们最终能在一座小山上降落。
stopped停止;changed改变;added添加;fit适合。根据“we could finally land on a hill”可知,因为风改变了方向,所以才能在小山上降落,changed符合语境。故选B。
60.句意:我走回我的家人那里,向他们表明我没事。
team团队;friends朋友;family家人;home家。根据前文提到“My parents and my aunt came to…” 可知,是父母和姑姑来看作者,所以这里是走回家人那里,family符合语境。故选C。
61.D 62.B 63.A 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.C 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者阿姨Julie的日常生活。
61.句意:她认为这是一份有趣的工作。
needs需要;wants想要;asks问;thinks认为。根据“it is an interesting job.”可知,此处是说Julie认为这是一份有趣的工作。故选D。
62.句意:今天我问她关于她的生活。
work工作;life生活;study学习;meals餐食。根据“She says she is very busy from Monday to Friday”可知,此处是问她的“日常生活”。故选B。
63.句意:她七点半起床,早饭后去上班。
gets up起床;turns on打开;goes to bed上床睡觉;moves around四处走动。根据“at 7: 30 and goes to work after breakfast.”可知,7:30应为“起床”。故选A。
64.句意:20点下班后,她看半小时电视。
day天;hour小时;minute分钟;second秒。 结合“She goes to bed at 21: 00.”可知,此处是说半小时,half an hour“半小时”,故选B。
65.句意:星期六,她喜欢做运动。
having a rest休息;listening to music听音乐;playing sports做运动;planting flowers种花。根据“and makes her healthy.”可知,应该说她喜欢做运动。故选C。
66.句意:她认为这是放松的且使她健康。
relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;clean干净的;quick快的。根据“She thinks it is…and makes her healthy.”可知,应该说运动既能让人健康,也可放松身心。故选A。
67.句意:她将去舞蹈学校!
running跑步;dancing跳舞;teaching教书;singing唱歌。 根据后文提到“She is good at dancing”可知,此处应该说她将去舞蹈学校,故选B。
68.句意:我的最后一个问题对她来说不容易。
dream梦想;chance机会;question问题;event事件。根据后文作者问“Why not be a dancer ”可知,这是一个“问题”。故选C。
69.句意:我喜欢通过收音机与人交谈。
TV电视;group组;radio收音机;life生活。根据前文“Julie is my aunt and she works at a radio station.”可知,Julie在电台工作,应该通过“radio”与听众交流,故选C。
70.句意:跳舞只是我的爱好,不是我的工作。
hobby爱好;future未来;progress进步;term学期。根据“not my job”可知,这一句强调跳舞是“爱好”,故选A。
71.B 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.B 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了帕克学校的学生去爬山,Kevin和Peter因谈论游戏而掉队迷路,最后在老师帮助下化险为夷的故事,告诉学生们要遵守规则、小心行事的道理。
71.句意:确保你们有地图和手机。
watch手表;phone电话,手机;book书。根据下文“Kevin takes out his phone. But it doesn’t work.”以及“And call for help”可知,此处是指老师提醒学生要确保带上地图和手机,以便在需要时打电话求助。故选B。
72.句意:他们开心地谈论着一款新的手机游戏。
think about思考;talk about谈论;hang out闲逛。根据语境可知,此处是指他们在爬山时落在最后,开心地谈论一款新的手机游戏。故选B。
73.句意:十小时后,Kevin和Peter迷路了,而且他们没有注意到乌云正在聚集。
hours小时;weeks周;days天。根据语境可知,他们是在爬山过程中迷路的,所以应该是过了几小时后,而不是几周或几天。故选A。
74.句意:十小时后,Kevin和Peter迷路了,而且他们没有注意到乌云正在聚集。
red红色;yellow黄色;black黑色。根据常识可知,通常下雨前乌云会聚集,所以此处是指他们没有注意到乌云来了;考查black clouds“乌云”。故选C。
75.句意:很快,这两个男孩就看不清路了。
hear听见;see看见;notice注意到。根据语境可知,因为乌云来了,天色变暗,所以他们看不清路;“see”强调看到的结果,而“notice”则强调注意到,这里用应“see”更符合语境。故选B。
76.句意:我们可以用地图。
show展示;lend借出;use使用。根据空后“the map”可知,此处是指迷路后,Kevin想到可以使用地图。故选C。
77.句意:Peter把他的手机落在酒店了。
leaves遗忘;sells卖掉;gets拿到。根据“Peter … his phone in the hotel.”可知,此处是指Peter把手机落在酒店了。故选A。
78.句意:男孩们很害怕。
interested感兴趣的;angry愤怒的;scared害怕的。根据上文“Kevin takes out his phone. But it doesn’t work.”可知,Kevin的手机不能用,又迷路了,所以此处是指他们很害怕。故选C。
79.句意:“你们没有地图,但你们记得大声呼救,”他高兴地说。
remember记得;stay停留;practice练习。根据“to call for help”可知,老师高兴地说他们虽然没有地图,但还记得大声呼救;考查remember to do sth.“记得做某事”,符合语境。故选A。
80.句意:这两个男孩的脸变红了。
arms手臂;faces脸;feet脚。根据下文“Finally, the two boys promise to follow the rules and be careful.”可知,两个男孩承诺会遵守规则,小心行事,所以此处是指老师的话让他们感到不好意思,所以脸变红了。故选B。
81.C 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.C 87.C 88.D 89.A 90.B
【导语】本文讲述学生在动物园上美术课的愉快经历,通过观察动物并绘画,体现了户外课堂的趣味性。
81.句意:我们在动物园上课。
library图书馆;home家; zoo动物园;park公园。根据下文“we’ll have a class in the zoo”可知,在动物园上课。故选C。
82.句意:这是我们第一次在外面上课,所以我们很高兴。
happy开心的;lazy懒惰的;tired疲惫的;sad悲伤的。根据下文“All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo.”可知,学生们很高兴。故选A。
83.句意:早上,我们的美术老师王老师走进教室说:“同学们,今天我们在动物园上课。你们可以在那里看到你们最喜欢的动物,并为它们画画。”
thinks思考;sees看见;comes来;runs跑。根据“Mrs Wang…into the classroom”的语境可知,此处指老师走进教室,come into“进入”,是固定搭配。故选C。
84.句意:你们可以在那里看到你们最喜欢的动物,并为它们画画。
maps地图;pictures图画;ideas想法;photos照片。根据下文“Tom…a picture of them.”可知,此处指画画。故选B。
85.句意:到了那里后,我们看到了很多动物。
play玩;sleep睡觉;work工作;get到达。根据“we see so many animals”可知,看到了很多动物,应是达到了动物园。故选D。
86.句意:一些大熊猫正在吃竹子。
elephants大象;giraffes长颈鹿;pandas熊猫;monkey猴子。根据“bamboo”及常识可知,大熊猫吃竹子。故选C。
87.句意:汤姆为它们画了一幅画。
saves保存;cuts剪;draws画;buys买。根据上文“You can see your favourite animals and draw…of them there.”可知,此处指画画。故选C。
88.句意:但那些猴子在树上。
boxes盒子;rooms房间;bags包;trees树。根据下文“They don’t come down”及常识可知,猴子常栖息在树上。故选D。
89.句意:彼得很聪明。
smart聪明的;quiet安静的;shy害羞的;cute可爱的。根据下文“He asks Jenny to…these monkeys some bananas. Then all the monkeys come to them.”可知,想出办法吸引猴子,应是体现出他很聪明。故选A。
90.句意:他让珍妮给这些猴子一些香蕉。
wear穿;give给;put放;take拿。give…to…“把……给……”,是固定搭配。故选B。
91.B 92.C 93.A 94.D 95.A 96.D 97.D 98.C 99.A 100.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述王老师通过举书的例子,给学生们上了一堂关于压力的课,告诉学生们无论压力有多大,都要学会放松自己。
91.句意:在一个下雨的早晨,王老师用一个关于“压力是什么样的”的问题开始了他的课。
report报告;lesson课;speech演讲;study学习。根据下文“Mr Wang for giving such a meaningful lesson to us.”可知,王老师开始上课。故选B。
92.句意:没有人回答。
said说;listened听;answered回答;wrote写。根据上文“What is stress (压力) like ”可知,老师提问,没有人回答。故选C。
93.句意:这本书有多重?
heavy重的;big大的;old老的;thick厚的。根据下文“I think it is100g.”和“It’s 200g.”可知,老师在问书的重量。故选A。
94.句意:最后,王老师解释说。
Luckily幸运地;Especially尤其;Secretly秘密地;Finally最后。根据上文“Our answers were different.”可知,学生们的答案不同,最后老师进行了解释。故选D。
95.句意:它不仅取决于真正的重量。这也与我们拿着它的时间有很大关系。
time时间;place地方;environment环境;person人。根据下文“If I hold it for a second...If I hold it for an hour...If I hold it for a day...”可知,老师从时间上解释了书重量的变化。故选A。
96.句意:如果我拿着它一秒钟,就没事。
month月;year年;night晚上;second秒。根据下文“If I hold it for an hour...If I hold it for a day...”可知,此处表示时间由短到长,所以此处是“一秒钟”。故选D。
97.句意:如果我拿着它一个小时,我的右臂就会疼。
leg腿;eye眼睛;ear耳朵;arm胳膊。根据常识可知,拿书一般用胳膊,所以此处指胳膊疼。故选D。
98.句意:它的重量确实一样,但我拿得越久,它就越重。
And和;So所以;but但是;For为了。根据“It is the exact same weight”和“the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选C。
99.句意:不管你有多大的压力,如果可能的话,停下来休息一会儿。
rest休息;test测试;survey调查;competition比赛。根据上文“If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on.”可知,如果一直拿着书不放下,迟早会拿不动,所以此处老师建议学生们要学会休息。故选A。
100.句意:我们都感谢王老师给我们上了这么有意义的一课。
troubled麻烦;thanked感谢;afraid害怕;said说。根据“giving such a meaningful lesson to us”可知,学生们感谢老师给他们上了这么有意义的一课。故选B。
101.A 102.B 103.C 104.A 105.B 106.D 107.B 108.A 109.C 110.A
【导语】本文讲述作者因数学考试失误被老师当众批评,起初感到愤怒,但后来发现老师的行为是出于关心和帮助,最终理解了老师的良苦用心。
101.句意:当然,我的数学老师不高兴。
happy开心的;strict严肃的;successful成功的;responsible负责任的。根据上文“On my weekly math exam, I made a mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as many as seven points.”可知,作者犯了错误,因此老师应是不高兴的。故选A。
102.句意:更糟糕的是,他当着所有同学的面批评了我!
teachers老师;classmates同班同学;friends朋友;students学生。根据下文“After that class, I was asked to the office.”可知,作者课上受到批评,所以此处指当着所有同学的面批评了我。故选B。
103.句意:愤怒,伴随着困惑,从我心中升起。
passed通过;missed错过;rose上升;hid隐藏。根据上文“I never expected that one day I would be roughly (粗暴地) criticized for a small mistake”可知,作者因为一个小错误而受到粗暴地批评,应是心里升起了愤怒和困惑。故选C。
104.句意:因为我相信像你这样聪明的学生绝不会那样做,除非是意外。
never从不;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“except by accident”可知,老师强调聪明学生不会犯错,除非是意外。故选A。
105.句意:接下来,他仔细阅读了问题和答案,然后再次问我是否有任何问题。
cheerfully开心地;carefully仔细地;mostly主要地;wisely明智地。根据“Next, he…read both the question and the answer, and then asked again whether I had any problems or not.”的语境可知,此处指老师帮助作者纠错,应是指仔细分析。故选B。
106.句意:有人告诉我,除非老师真的关心,否则他们永远不会和一个学生面对面交流。
believed相信;succeeded成功;agreed同意;cared关心。根据下文“He appeared so caring.”可知,此处指老师关心学生。故选D。
107.句意:我的愤怒消失了。
went off爆炸;went away消失;went on继续;went back返回。根据上文“He appeared so caring.”可知,老师非常关心作者,作者的愤怒应是消失了。故选B。
108.句意:但这并不是故事的结局。
end结局;beginning开始;middle中间;start开始。根据下文“In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some…They were especially designed for me. He told me that I should take the papers seriously and what he did was to show his true care for me.”可知,故事还有后续,应是还没有结束。故选A。
109.句意:下午,他又来召唤我,给了我一些试卷。
newspapers报纸;magazines杂志;papers试卷;articles文章。根据下文“He told me that I should take the papers seriously”可知,此处指给了作者一些试卷。故选C。
110.句意:它在于纠正我们的错误,为我们的成长提供帮助。
lies处于;results结果;drops掉落;takes拿取。根据上文“This experience has taught me that true care from a teacher goes far beyond the surface.”以及“It…in correcting our mistakes, and offering help for our growth.”的语境可知,此处指老师的真正关心在于纠正我们的错误,为我们的成长提供帮助,lie in“在于”,是固定搭配。故选A。
111.C 112.B 113.D 114.C 115.A 116.B 117.B 118.C 119.D 120.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者通常周末睡懒觉,上周六却早早起床,和父亲带着袋子、手套步行去家附近的公园,花了约两小时收集垃圾,让公园变得干净美丽,作者也因此喜爱上了这项有意义的活动。
111.句意:我通常也一样,但上周六我做了一些不同的事情。
possible可能的;wild野生的;different不同的;delicious美味的。根据“but”可知,此处表示和平时不同,做了一些不同的事情,故选C。
112.句意:上周六早上,我起得非常早。
late晚;early早;quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地。根据上文说通常周末睡懒觉,这次不同,可推测是起得早,故选B。
113.句意:我爸爸将带我去我们家附近的公园。
shop商店;zoo动物园;farm农场;park公园。根据下文“collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park”可知是去公园,故选D。
114.句意:我们去那里不是为了玩乐。
sale出售;example例子;fun乐趣;dinner晚餐。根据“My father wanted me to do something meaningful”可知不是为了玩乐,for fun表示“为了玩乐”,故选C。
115.句意:我们带了一些袋子,我们也戴了手套。
bags袋子;books书;dogs狗;cakes蛋糕。根据下文“collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park”以及“put it into our bags”可知是带了袋子,故选A。
116.句意:你能猜到我们打算做什么吗?
lead带领;guess猜测;choose选择;discover发现。根据上文描述带了袋子和手套,这里是问能不能猜到要做什么,故选B。
117.句意:我们只花了十分钟就走到了那里。
drive驾驶;walk步行;ride骑行;join加入。根据“My feet hurt a little”可知是步行去的,故选B。
118.句意:然后我们开始了我们的工作:在公园里收集垃圾。
trip旅行;camp露营;work工作;picnic野餐。根据“collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park”可知这是一项工作,故选C。
119.句意:经过大约两个小时的工作,公园看起来干净又美丽。
watched观看;called叫;heard听到;looked看起来。根据语境,经过清理后公园看起来干净美丽,故选D。
120.句意:我们有点累但是非常开心。
lucky幸运的;tired疲倦的;smart聪明的;interested感兴趣的。根据上文做了两个小时清理工作,可知会有点累,故选B。
121.B 122.A 123.C 124.C 125.A 126.C 127.A 128.C 129.D 130.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了李明的学校生活。
121.句意:学生们匆忙赶往他们的教室。
offices办公室;classrooms教室;library图书馆;playground操场。根据“The school bell rings at 7:50.”可知,学生们要去教室上课。故选B。
122.句意:他打开了他的书包然后拿出了他的英语书。
opens打开;closes关闭;carries携带;buys购买。根据“takes out his English book.”可知,他打开了书包。故选A。
123.句意:王老师的英语课总是幽默有趣的。
difficult困难的;boring无聊的;funny有趣的;tired疲惫的。根据“interesting”可知,此处应填一个和interesting意思相近的单词。故选C。
124.句意:两节课后是早操锻炼时间,学生去操场活动。
meeting会议;exam考试;exercise锻炼;rest休息。根据“All students go to the playground.”可知,应该是到早操锻炼的时间了。故选C。
125.句意:一些学生跑步或打球,另一些只是坐着和朋友聊天。
sit坐;stand站;walk走;jump跳。根据“talk with friends.”可知,应是坐着与朋友交谈。故选A。
126.句意:李明喜欢和他最好的朋友张强踢足球。
new新的;old老的,旧的;best最好的;young年轻的。根据“Li Ming likes to play football with his…friend.”可知,应是李明喜欢和他最好的朋友踢足球。故选C。
127.句意:他擅长弹钢琴。
playing演奏;making制作;doing做;having拥有。根据“the piano”可知,应是弹钢琴,play the piano弹钢琴,固定搭配。故选A。
128.句意:放学后,他通常先完成家庭作业。
writes写;reads读;finishes完成;forgets忘记。根据“his homework first,”可知,应是首先完成家庭作业。故选C。
129.句意:然后帮妈妈做晚餐。
cooked过去式;cooking现在分词;cooks第三人称单数;to cook不定式。根据“helps his mother”可知,应该是帮助妈妈做晚饭,help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配。故选D。
130.句意:晚上他有时看电视或读书。
sees看见;looks看,需接at;reads阅读;watches观看。根据“books”可知,应是读书,read books读书,固定搭配。故选C。
131.D 132.C 133.B 134.B 135.D 136.B 137.A 138.B 139.C 140.D
【导语】本文主要是Paul向Peter介绍自己丰富多彩的校园生活和兴趣爱好,并询问Peter的爱好。
131.句意:本学期我们学校有一些——音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、体育俱乐部等。
classes课程;subjects学科;shows展览;clubs俱乐部。根据“the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on”可知,这里指的是学校里的俱乐部。故选D。
132.句意:我想加入体育俱乐部。
talk谈话;help帮助;join加入;teach教。根据“the sports club”以及后面提到自己会的运动项目可知,作者是想加入俱乐部。故选C。
133.句意:篮球是我最喜欢的。
home家;favorite最喜欢的;center中心;club俱乐部。根据“I can play basketball, volleyball and tennis.”以及“Lin Shuhao is my favorite basketball star.”可知,这里强调篮球是自己最喜欢的。故选B。
134.句意:我认为它既有趣又令人放松。
boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;busy忙碌的;difficult困难的。根据“Basketball is my…”以及“I think it’s interesting and”可知,此处指篮球既有趣又令人放松。故选B。
135.句意:他篮球打得非常好。
OK好的,形容词;fine好的,形容词;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词。这里是修饰动词“plays”,要用副词。故选D。
136.句意:我想成为一名像他一样的篮球运动员。
volleyball排球;basketball篮球;ping-pong乒乓球;tennis网球。根据“Lin Shuhao is my favorite basketball star.”可知,是想成为篮球运动员。故选B。
137.句意:她喜欢音乐。
music音乐;sports运动;English英语;photos照片。根据“She can sing and dance. And she can play the piano”可知,她喜欢音乐。故选A。
138.句意:并且她也会弹钢琴。
also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句末;only仅仅;very非常。这里在句末表示“也”,所以应选“too”。故选B。
139.句意:他在空闲时间喜欢画画。
telling stories讲故事;playing soccer踢足球;drawing pictures画画;playing the guitar弹吉他。根据“He is good at drawing.”可知,他喜欢画画。故选C。
140.句意:你知道他想加入什么俱乐部吗?
where哪里;who谁;how怎样;what什么。根据“Yes, it’s the art club.”可知,是问想加入什么俱乐部。故选D。
141.A 142.B 143.A 144.C 145.A 146.C 147.A 148.C 149.A 150.A
【导语】本文描述了一个周日上午公园里的场景。
141.句意:一些人正坐在树下,一些人正躺在草地上,一些人正在湖里游泳。
sitting坐;standing站;running跑;jumping跳。根据“under the trees”可知是指坐在树下,故选A。
142.句意:一些人正坐在树下,一些人正躺在草地上,一些人正在湖里游泳。
sleeping睡觉;lying躺;walking走;dancing跳舞。根据“on the grass”可知一些人正躺在草地上,故选B。
143.句意:一些人正坐在树下,一些人正躺在草地上,一些人正在湖里游泳。
swimming游泳;fishing钓鱼;shopping购物;skating滑冰。根据“in the lake.”可知一些人正在湖里游泳。故选A。
144.句意:有一个男孩正在放风筝。
making做;buying买;flying放;drawing画。根据“a kite”可知是放风筝,故选C。
145.句意:他的父母正在看着他。
looking at看;listening to听;talking with交谈;waiting for等待。前文提到男孩在放风筝,因此父母是看着自己的孩子,故选A。
146.句意:在湖边,一些孩子正在划船。
making做;repairing修理;rowing划;cleaning清理。根据“boats”以及“They are having a good time.”可知是正在划船。故选C。
147.句意:一位老人正在长椅上看报纸。
reading读;writing写;selling卖;buying买。根据“a newspaper on a bench”可知是指正在长椅上看报纸。故选A。
148.句意:一位年轻女子正在推着婴儿车里的婴儿。
feeding喂;carrying抱;pushing推;holding抱。根据“in a stroller. The baby is sleeping.”可知是推着婴儿车里的婴儿。故选C。
149.句意:我喜欢周末去公园。
going去;coming来;returning返回;arriving到达。根据“I often come here with my friends.”可知是喜欢周末去公园。故选A。
150.句意:我们通常玩游戏,讲故事,欣赏美丽的风景。
tell原形;tells三单;told过去式;telling现在分词。根据“play games”可知并列的动词需用一样的形式,即动词原形,故选A。
151.D 152.B 153.A 154.C 155.B 156.A 157.C 158.D 159.B 160.C
【导语】本文讲述了小女孩琳达和父母住在大城市,周末常去乡村叔叔家放松的故事。
151.句意:她和父母一起住在一个大城市里。
walks步行;plays玩耍;talks交谈;lives居住。根据“Linda is a little girl. She...with her parents in a big city.”可知,此处描述琳达和父母的居住状态,“live with”表示“和……住在一起”,从后文他们周末去乡村叔叔家,可推断平时是住在城市里,故选D。
152.句意:但在周末他们经常去乡村放松。
work工作;relax放松;study学习;think思考。根据“But on weekends they often go to the country to...”和后文描述琳达在乡村画画、玩耍等活动可知,他们去乡村是为了放松,故选B。
153.句意:那里没有大的酒店、超市或公园,但她在那里能找到很多有趣的东西。
but但是;and和;or或者;so所以。根据“There aren’t big hotels, supermarkets or parks... she can find many interesting things there.”可知,前半句说乡村没有一些设施,后半句说能找到有趣的东西,前后是转折关系,故选A。
154.句意:她叔叔的房子很安静,因为它不在街道附近。
between在……之间;behind在……后面;near在……附近;across穿过。根据“Her uncle’s house is quiet, because it isn’t... the street.”可知,房子安静是因为不在街道附近,“near”符合语境,故选C。
155.句意:琳达有时在房子前面画画,有时出去和她的表哥西蒙一起玩。
gets up起床;goes out出去;puts on穿上;looks out小心。根据“Linda sometimes draws pictures in front of the house and some-times... to play with her cousin Simon.”可知,去和表哥玩需要出门,“goes out”符合语境,故选B。
156.句意:那是他们最喜欢的地方。
place地方;subject学科;day天;music音乐。根据“They like going to a lake. It’s their favorite...”可知,“a lake”是一个地点,所以用“place”,故选A。
157.句意:如果天气好,西蒙通常会带她出去吃饭。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;If如果;Because因为。根据“... it is fine, Simon usually takes her to eat outside.”可知,天气好是出去吃饭的条件,“If”引导条件状语从句,故选C。
158.句意:他们吃很多,因为玩之后他们饿了。
sad悲伤的;angry生气的;busy忙碌的;hungry饥饿的。根据“They eat a lot, because they’re... after playing.”,玩之后通常会饿,所以吃很多,“hungry”符合语境,故选D。
159.句意:琳达和她的父母在周日下午回家。
in在(年、月、季节等);on在(具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上);at在(具体时刻);with和……一起。根据“Linda and her parents go back home... Sunday afternoon.”可知,“Sunday afternoon”是具体的下午,用“on”,故选B。
160.句意:她希望下一个周末能快点到来。
first第一;third第三;next下一个;last最后。根据“She hopes the... weekend can come soon.”,结合前文描述她在乡村玩得很开心,所以是希望下一个周末快点来,“next”符合语境,故选C。
161.B 162.C 163.A 164.C 165.B 166.C 167.D 168.D 169.B 170.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自身的经历告诉我们患难见真情。
161.句意:起初,我们很穷所以我们共用一个公寓。
led导致;shared分享;changed改变;donated捐赠。根据“we were poor”和“the same apartment”可知他们很穷可推测应该时候合租了公寓,故选B。
162.句意:但是后来我得了一个大奖,而且还有很多钱!
found发现;lost丢失;won赢得;held举办。根据“big prize”和选项可知是指“赢得大奖”,故选C。
163.句意:如果我想买一些东西,我会不假思索地去买。
something某物,某事;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么; everything一切。根据“If I wanted to buy...”可知是指“想买一些东西”,故选A。
164.句意:后来我搬到了我自己的公寓。
developed发展;marked 标记;moved搬到;dro
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