综合能力测试六(选修6)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the man want to go
A．A bank. B．A park.
C．A bus stop.
2．When is Paul's birthday party
A．July 11. B．July 12.
C．July 13.
3．Where is the man going to spend his Christmas
A．In his brother's. B．In his mother's.
C．In his sister's.
4．How are the woman's parents
A．They're ill now. B．They're seldom ill.
C．They're very healthy.
5．What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．A couple.
C．Colleagues.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does David like to do when he is online
A．To communicate with his friends.
B．To look for something interesting.
C．To look up some useful information.
7．What does the woman do
A．She is a worker. B．She is a researcher.
C．She is a teacher.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the woman turn to the man
A．Because she is not interested in English.
B．Because she is not good at learning English.
C．Because she has no time to do English exercises.
9．How does the woman usually learn English
A．By doing lots of exercises.
B．By reading English novels.
C．By remembering basic knowledge.
10．What does the man advise the woman to do
A．To change her learning method.
B．To spend more time on English.
C．To recite each text in her textbook.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a bar. B．In a store.
C．In a restaurant.
12．Who does the man buy the fruit juice for
A．His wife. B．His son.
C．His daughter.
13．How much is a kilo of apples
A．4 yuan. B．8 yuan.
C．16 yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Doctor and patient.
B．Employer and employee.
C．Husband and wife.
15．What's the woman's attitude towards the man's idea
A．Positive. B．Indifferent.
C．Negative.
16．Why does the man think he should join the football team
A．Because he was a professional player.
B．Because it is organized by his company.
C．Because he used to play football very well.
17．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Insist on his diet. B．Do more exercise.
C．Join the football team.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When was Emperor Nero in power
A．Before 37 AD. B．After 68 AD.
C．During the first century.
19．Around 1600, who owned most of the coffee shops in Paris
A．Italians. B．Americans.
C．Frenchmen.
20．Who invented the hand turned ice cream freezer
A．Francesco. B．Nancy Johnson.
C．Jacob Flusell.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hilton Head Island is like a second home to us. We've spent our family vacations there for more than 27 years, with many of those times during the week of Thanksgiving. On this particular occasion, we had gone out to eat for lunch on Thanksgiving Day. Our so daughters in law and friends gathered around a large table with us as we enjoyed plates heaped high with turkey, cranberry sauce and all the trimmings.
In the midst of all the conversations and laughter, I noticed an old couple seated several tables away from us. They were adorable. I mentioned them to my family, and we talked about how cute they were. But what bothered me was that they were alone.
They finished their meal long before we did, and as they got up to leave the restaurant, they unexpectedly stopped at our table. “Excuse me for disturbing you，” she said. “But my husband and I were sitting over there watching you while eating, and we were admiring your beautiful family，” I told her we'd been watching them as well, talking about how cute they were together. I said, “Would you like to sit down and join us while we are having our meal？” We pulled some chairs up to the table, and they told us that they had lived on the island for many years and that their son was too far away to come back for both Thanksgiving and Christmas. We enjoyed their company so much that we stood outside talking for a while after lunch.
After we said goodbye to them that evening, I said, “You're welcome to join us for meals whenever we're here and especially on Thanksgiving.” And they did. We had many wonderful meals together through the years, and until his health declined too much to eat with us, they were never by themselves again on Thanksgiving.
21．Why do the author's Tamily go to Hilton Head Island
A．To buy some local products there.
B．To take their family holidays there.
C．To learn about their enterprises there.
D．To see their relatives and friends there.
22．How did the author find the old couple
A．They were helpful and generous.
B．They were optimistic and talkative.
C．They were cute and adorable.
D．They were outgoing and humorous.
23．Why were the old couple alone on Thanksgiving according to the story
A．Their son had just left them.
B．They were visitors to Hilton Head Island.
C．They would like to live by themselves.
D．Their son lived too far away from the old couple.
24．What can we infer from the passage
A．The old man's health became poor in the end.
B．The author's family settled in Hilton Head Island at last.
C．The old couple ate with the author's family for only several times.
D．The old couple invited the author's family to dine at their home for many years.
B
The International Painting Contest on Google's homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange, but it spotlightings a very serious issue: clean water, which is unusual for an 11 year old from Long Island.
Audrey Zhang, a fifth grader from Levittown, N．Y, is the winner of this year's Doodle 4 Google contest, rising to the top of some 100, 000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.”
Her piece, titled “Back to Mother Nature，” describes a detailed water cleaning machine. Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate (使……生动)her drawing.
“To make the world a better place, I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances，” Google quoted Zhang as saying. “It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers, lakes and even oceans, then massively transforms the water into clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”
She created a whole world around the device—one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons.
Zhang's piece is “so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete，” Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post. “Every leaf seemed to have life in it.”
Along with having her artwork featured on Google's homepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship. In addition, her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant, and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh.
On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net, Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win, but said she wouldn't be awake when her art first went online at midnight.
“I have school tomorrow, so I can't stay up late，” she told the paper.
25．What's the passage mainly about
A．The winner and her work in the painting contest.
B．The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.
C．The painting contest of Google's homepage in 2015.
D．The water cleaning machine in the painting contest.
26．According to the passage, we know that .
A．Audrey Zhang is creative and self disciplined
B．a water cleaning device was made in the contest
C．$50,000 will be donated in Audrey Zhang's name
D．Zhang's piece was printed in all major newspapers
27．The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”．
A．put up with B．look forward to
C．break away from D．focus attention on
C
Lucky bamboo is just a type of water lily (睡莲) from Africa and is said to bring good luck and good fortune to people of any space where it is grown. Here are a few tips on how to grow it in water.
Look for a plant with bright green leaves. If the leaves or stems (茎) are yellow or brown, this means that the plant is unhealthy.
Put the lucky bamboo in a tall glass vase. A clear container is great if you just want to grow the plant with some decorative stones. Choose the right spot. Lucky bamboo does best in bright, filtered (过滤的) sunlight. Direct sunlight will damage the leaves. And as for temperature, this plant prefers an air temperature between 65? and 90?．
Change the water every week. And as for what water to use, this plant is very sensitive to chemicals—only use tap water if it's been sitting out for 24 hours (so the chemicals can get off). The best water for your plant is fresh spring water, rainwater, or filtered water. Fertilizer is necessary. Of course, use liquid fertilizer in the water.
Prevent tip burn by using filtered or bottled water. Tip burn is when the leaves start to become dry and dead. This often happens when there are chemicals in the water. Setting your tap water out may not be enough—you may need to switch to bottled water to get your plant to look healthy.
Trim (修剪) the plant because it will become top heavy over time. Don't cut off the main stem—just the branches. Attention to the leaves. If they're dry and dying, that's a water problem. If they're yellowing, that's too much sunlight or too much fertilizer. If they're brown, spray the plant with water.
OK, take such valuable tips, and you will become an expert on growing lucky bamboo.
28．According to the passage, lucky bamboo is .
A．a kind of beautiful bamboo B．a plant very easy to grow
C．a type of African water lily D．a plant bringing good luck to all
29．What is good for the growth of lucky bamboo in water
A．Direct sunlight. B．Solid fertilizer.
C．Fresh tap water. D．The temperature of 80?．
30．The dry and dead leaves of lucky bamboo result from .
A．chemicals in the water B．too much sunlight
C．too much fertilizer D．stones in the water
31．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Protection of Lucky Bamboo
B．Introduction of Lucky Bamboo
C．Tips on Growing Lucky Bamboo
D．Problems with Growing Lucky Bamboo
D
Doctors have a new weapon in the battle against obesity (过度肥胖)—a talking plate that tells people not to eat too quickly. The Mandometer monitors the amount of food leaving the plate, and tells users, “Please eat more slowly.”
The ￡1,500 Swedish device is to be used in a National Health Service plan to help hundreds of obese families lose weight. It comes in two parts—a scale placed under the plate and a small computer screen showing a graphic (图表) of the food gradually disappearing as the user eats. A red line on the screen shows the user's eating speed, while a blue line shows a healthy rate. If the user eats too fast, the red line angles away from the blue one, warning him or her to ease off. If the lines deviate (偏离) too much, the computer voice comes on, and the screen flashes the message “Are you feeling full yet？” to remind users to think about whether they have had enough.
Britain has an increasingly serious obesity problem, with one in four adults and one in seven children classed as obese. After a recent trial using the device, experts believe teaching obese people to eat more slowly will help them know when they are full. Around 600 families with at least one obese parent and child (aged five or older) were targeted in the project by Bristol University, along with GPs and nurses.
Professor Julian Hamilton Shield, who is leading the plan, says obese children and adolescents using the Mandometer ate from 12 to 15 percent less per meal at the end of the 12 month trial. Six months after they stopped using the device they still ate less, and continued to lose weight. “It will be a powerful tool to help families retrain their eating habits，” he says.
32．What does the red line on the screen show
A．A healthy rate of eating. B．Too much food is left.
C．The user's eating speed. D．The user is full.
33．What can we infer from the text
A．The device can help obese people form good eating habits.
B．Every family will have such a device soon.
C．This device is the best way to lose weight.
D．People will no longer worry about obesity.
34．The underlined phrase “ease off” is closest in meaning to .
A．to become less tense B．to eat more slowly
C．to remove gently and slowly D．to stop
35．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text
A．25% of children are obese in Britain.
B．One in seven adults is obese in Britain.
C．Children using the Mandometer ate less after the trial.
D．Six months after the trial, obese people are still eating a lot.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省八校联考)Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness.
Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria won't make you best friends. 36 It also can make it easier to interact (一起活动) the next time.
Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feel like you just don't belong, try joining a special interest group. Maybe it's the drama club or the marching band. 37
Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others. 38 Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.
39 Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That's why it's important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.
You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in similar ways.
40 It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with others.
A．But it will make you both feel pretty good.
B．So consider becoming a volunteer.
C．Some teens aren't so adaptable, however.
D．Encourage people to be friendlier to you.
E．Choose the right people.
F．For most young people, loneliness is only temporary.
G．Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother's house. 41 ， I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her out with the housework and contributed to the 42 .
After a week, I started 43 the groceries were running out pretty quickly. 44 ， I began observing my mother's daily routine for two weeks. To my 45 ， I found she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and 46 every morning at about nine. She took the food to the slums (贫民窟) and distributed it to street 47 .
I asked around and 48 my mum was popular in the area. The kids looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me—why didn't she want to tell me about what she'd been doing Was she 49 that I would stop buying the groceries if I knew the truth
When she got home, I told her about my discovery and 50 she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn't need to keep it a 51 from me. She told me that 52 of the children lived with an old lady in a makeshift home while others 53 on the streets. For years, my mum had been helping out by 54 whatever food she could 55 . I was so moved by how 56 she was. She used what was 57 for her to help others in need. And I was so 58 of her.
I 59 to buy groceries for my mum. But now, I always add a(n) 60 bag for her other children.
41．A.However B．Moreover C．Therefore D．Otherwise
42．A.cans B．groceries
C．goods D．bags
43．A.to ignore B．to understand
C．to complain D．to notice
44．A.Confused B．Embarrassed
C．Moved D．Annoyed
45．A.delight B．relief
C．surprise D．regret
46．A.work out B．head out
C．clean up D．get up
47．A.children B．strangers
C．passers by D．artists
48．A.made sure B．let out
C．pointed out D．found out
49．A.angry B．hopeless
C．worried D．frightened
50．A.once B．before
C．until D．after
51．A.secret B．surprise
C．gift D．reminder
52．A.few B．all
C．any D．some
53．A.lay B．ate
C．slept D．played
54．A.giving B．collecting
C．receiving D．selling
55．A.lend B．spare
C．afford D．bring
56．A.curious B．ambitious
C．faithful D．selfless
57．A.meant B．cooked
C．borrowed D．sold
58．A.tired B．fond
C．scared D．proud
59．A.refuse B．long
C．continue D．agree
60．A.large B．extra
C．beautiful D．empty
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, 61 (destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged 62 their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were 63 (serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early 64 the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I 65 (eat) with my wife and children，” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best 66 (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was 67 (miss). I went back inside and found him, safe 68 very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she 69 (feel) that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 70 (they) food, clothes and shelter.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·山西四校联考)I like travelling and my dream of paying a visit for Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holidays this year.On October 1st, I went to Tian' anmen Square with my parents, there we watched the flag raising ceremony. As I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang a national anthem to music, feel extremely excited. Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly. I thought of the old saying that “One who fail to reach the Great Wall is a hero.” Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(2016·成都外国语学校月考)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom打算来北京旅游两天。请写一封e mail给他，向他介绍以下有关北京的情况，及建议在京期间两天的日程安排，并欢迎他来北京玩。
注意：
1．信件开头和结尾已写好，且不计入总词数。
2．120～150词。
3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
4．参考词汇：天安门城楼—Tiananmen Gate tower 故宫博物院—the Palace Museum
Dear Tom，
Best wishes，
Li Hua综合能力测试六(选修6)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1－5 CCBAA 6－10 ACBCA 11－15 BCBCC 16－20 CBCAB
Text 1
M：Can you tell me how to get to the bus stop
W：OK, go down the street and take the second turning on the right. It is between a bank and a park.
Text 2
W：Oh, Paul, when is your birthday party
M：Well, you know, the final exam is on July 12. And it's the day after that. Are you free then
Text 3
W：Where are you going this Christmas
M：I thought about going to my brother's, but now I'd like to go to my mother's. What about you
W：Well, maybe I'll go to my sister's.
Text 4
W：Do you have any wish
M：Yes, I want to buy a car for my wife, because she has to pick up our daughter every day. What about you
W：I wish my parents can stay healthy. And I don't want to see their present situation any more.
M：Wish your parents good health.
Text 5
M：Hi, Julie, what did you do in the summer holiday
W：Nothing special. I surfed the web, read a few books, and did physical exercise. How about you
M：I traveled to Hawaii.
W：That's really a good place. But the holiday is already over and we have to study hard again.
Text 6
W：David, do you often get onto the Internet
M：Ah, not very often. You know I'm very busy.
W：Yeah, but when you're online, what do you like to do
M：I send some e mails to my friends or colleagues.
W：Oh, good. In the past, we used to write letters with pen and paper. But now we send e mails. It's fast, convenient and free.
M：Yes. What about you
W：Well, I spend 2 or 3 hours surfing the net every day. You know, to make my lessons more interesting, I have to look up more information.
Text 7
W：Good morning, Mr. Wang, I have some trouble in learning English. Could you give me some advice
M：Sure.
W：I've spent a lot of time on English, but my English is still very poor.
M：Oh. How do you usually study English
W：I read texts, remember words and grammar rules.
M：Don't you do any exercises
W：Seldom. I have no time for it.
M：OK. You'd better learn English through exercises. Also, you can try to read some English novels or watch English movies.
Text 8
W：What can I do for you, sir
M：I'd like to buy a box of fruit juice
W：OK. We have dough and mast corn. Which kind would you like
M：Mast corn please My daughter likes it very much.
W：All right! Anything else
M：Let me see. Oh, yes. I want to buy some fruit. Do you have any oranges My wife and son like oranges.
W：I'm sorry. Oranges have sold out. But we have good apples and they are very delicious.
M：That's good. I'll take two kilos, please. How much is the total
W：Just a moment please. 45 yuan for the fruit juice and 16 yuan for the apples. That will be 61 yuan in all. But just give me 60 yuan please.
M：Thank you, here you are.
Text 9
M：Honey, what's the time now
W：It's 7.
M：Oh, the football match is about to start. Could you bring me some French fries and a bowl of ice cream
W：OK, anything else
M：No, that's all, thank you. Hey, dear, my company is organizing a football team and I'd like to join it very much. What do you think of it
W：To be honest, you'd better not.
M：Why After all, I was a good football player in university.
W：Hmm! That was ten years ago. And it has been at least 6 years since you played last.
M：So what
W：I don't want you to have a heart attack running up and down the field.
M：You mean I should give it up
W：Well, you've put on weight and are in poor health now, so at least you should have a physical examination before you begin.
M：Well, OK, but...
W：And you should change your diet, reduce fatty foods, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Also do more exercise from now on.
M：Yeah, you're right.
Text 10
Do you know when and where ice cream began It's an international favorite with a long and interesting history. The earliest ices were eaten in China many years ago. The people would put orange juice on ice. Later this idea traveled to Italy. Nero, the emperor of Rome between 37 and 68 AD liked to eat ice as a special treat between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains, get snow and quickly ran back to the palace. The snow was mixed with fruit juices and nuts. Around 1660, coffee shops serving ice cream were very popular in Paris. Italians owned most of the coffee shops. A man from Sicily, named Francesco, opened the first successful one. Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen at home. It took a lot of work to make the cream, eggs, fruit, ice and salt and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, an American woman who was good at machines invented the hand turned ice cream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream business in Maryland, US. His business quickly spread to other states. Today, in the US, ice cream is not only a nice food, but a way of life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
21．B 细节理解题。根据第一段Hilton Head Island is like a second home to us. We've spent our family vacations there for more than 27 years...可知答案。
22．C 细节理解题。根据第二段They were adorable. I mentioned them to my family, and we talked about how cute they were.可知答案。
23．D 细节理解题。根据第三段．..and they told us that they had lived on the island for many years and that their son was too far away to come back for both Thanksgiving and Christmas.可知答案。
24．A 推理判断题。根据第四段．..and until his health declined too much to eat with us, they were never by themselves again on Thanksgiving.可推出答案。
25．A 主旨大意题。从全文内容可知该文主要是关于绘画竞赛中的获胜者和她的作品。
26．A 细节理解题。从第五段She created a whole world around the device...可知A项正确。
27．D 词义猜测题。从画线部分的句意可知D项正确。
28．C 细节理解题。A.一种漂亮的竹子；B.一种很容易生长的植物；C.一种非洲水莲；D.一种给大家带来好运的植物。根据题干关键词lucky bamboo，找到文章对应段落是第一段，其中的第一句话前半句的关键词African, water, lily等判断选C。
29．D 细节理解题。A.直射的太阳光线；B.固体肥料；C.新鲜的水管水；D.华氏温度80°。根据题干关键词the growth of lucky bamboo找到文章对应段落是第三段，其中的最后一句话中这种水莲的生长温度是华氏温度65°至95°，故选D。
30．A 细节理解题。A.水中的化学药品；B.太多的阳光；C.太多的肥料；D.水中的石头。根据题干关键词dry and dead leaves判断对应段落是倒数第三段，其中的第二、第三句话告诉我们水莲的变干和死亡的叶子说明水中有太多的化学药品。故选A。
31．C 主旨大意题。A.水莲的保护；B.水莲的介绍；C.养殖水莲的方法；D.养殖水莲的问题。通读全文，并根据文章的第一段和最后一段判断本文主要介绍了养殖水莲的方法。故选C。
32．C 细节理解题。根据第二段A red line on the screen shows the user's eating speed, while a blue line shows a healthy rate.可知答案。
33．A 推理判断题。根据第一段The Mandometer monitors the amount of food leaving the plate, and tells users, “Please eat more slowly.”以及第二段If the user eats too fast, the red line angles away from the blue one, warning him or her to ease off.可知答案。
34．A 词义猜测题。A.意思是放松别紧张；B.意思是吃慢点。这句话意思是当用户吃得太快，红色的线角远离蓝色，就警告他吃慢点；C.意思是慢慢的放开；D.意思是停止。
35．C 细节理解题。根据第三段．..with one in four adults and one in seven children classed as obese.可知A、B选项错，根据第四段Six months after they stopped using the device they still ate less, and continued to lose weight.可知D选项错。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分)
36．A 从下一句It also can make it easier...可知选A项。
37．G 从本段开头句Find a safe place to make connections.可知选G项。
38．B 从上一句中．..when you do something for others.可知选B项。
39．E 从下文That's why it's important to know how to select a friend.可知选E项。
40．F 从下一句It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world...可知选F项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述作者无意中发现自己的母亲总是把买来的杂货品送给贫民窟的孩子们，在被母亲无私行为感动的同时，自己也加入其中为这个举动默默奉献。
41．C 考查副词辨析。 however然而； moreover另外； therefore因此； otherwise要不然，否则。根据上文的“去年我被安排在靠近我妈妈家附近的一个办公室上班”可推知上下文是因果关系“因此，我和妈妈一起待了一个月的时间”，答案为C项。
42．B 考查名词辨析。根据43空后面的the groceries were running out pretty quickly可知本空选择B项groceries“杂货”。
43．D 考查动词辨析。选择to notice“注意到”和下文的observing“观察”相呼应。
44．A 考查形容词辨析。 confused困惑的； embarrassed尴尬的； moved感动的； annoyed恼怒的。一周后，我开始注意到家里的杂货用光得非常快。我困惑了，才会出现下文作者开始观察。所以答案为A项。
45．C 考查名词辨析。 delight高兴； relief减轻； surprise诧异； regret后悔。根据下文作者的观察“我发现母亲总是把一纸包罐装货物包起来”，这是令我惊奇的事情，答案为C项。
46．B 考查动词短语辨析。 work out算出； head out出发，离开； clean up打扫； get up起床。根据下文谈到她带着食物去了贫民窟可知此句指的是妈妈每天早晨大约9点钟(带着食物)出发。
47．A 考查名词辨析。根据下一段第二句中的kids可知本空选择children“孩子们”。
48．D 考查动词短语辨析。 make sure确保； let out泄露； point out指出； find out发现。句意：我询问了一下周围的人，发现我妈妈在这个地区是很受欢迎的。根据句意选择D项。
49．C 考查形容词辨析。 angry生气的； hopeless无望的； worried担忧的； frightened害怕的。句意：她是担心如果我知道事情的真相就会停止买杂货品吗？根据句意选择C项。
50．B 考查连词辨析。句意：当她到家时，我告诉了她我的发现，在她还没有来得及作出反应之前我给了她一个拥抱。 before意为“还没来得及”符合题意。
51．A 考查名词辨析。 secret秘密； surprise吃惊； gift礼物； reminder提醒物。 keep it a secret from me向我保密。
52．D 考查代词辨析。根据下文的others可知本空选择some, some...others...一些人……其他的人……。
53．C 考查动词辨析。只有用slept“睡觉”才符合题意，表示这些孩子的困境，“一些孩子在街上睡觉”。
54．A 考查动词辨析。根据第二段最后一句中的distribute“分发”可知选择A项，句意：几年来，我的妈妈通过给予她所能节省的任何食物帮助他们脱离困境。
55．B 考查动词辨析。根据上文句意可知选择B项， spare意为“节省，节约”，符合题意。
56．D 考查形容词辨析。 curious好奇的； ambitious有野心的； faithful忠实的； selfless无私的。上文讲到妈妈把自己节省下来的杂货品给了贫民窟的孩子们，应该是很无私的，所以答案为D项，句意为“我被她的无私感动了”。
57．A 考查动词辨析。句意：她用本来打算给她的东西去帮助需要帮助的那些人。 be meant for sb.意为“打算给某人”。
58．D 考查形容词辨析。tired疲惫的； fond喜欢的； scared害怕的； proud骄傲的。作者对于妈妈无私地给贫民窟的孩子捐赠东西感到非常的骄傲和自豪，答案为D项。
59．C 考查动词辨析。此句表示作者的决心，他将继续为妈妈买杂货品， continue继续。
60．B 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的other children“其他的孩子”可知选择extra“额外的”符合题意。句意：但是现在我总是添加额外的一袋给她的其他孩子吃。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61．destroying 考查非谓语动词。storm与destroy间为主动关系，故填destroying。
62．that 考查状语从句。so...that...引导结果状语从句。故填that。
63．seriously 考查副词的用法。空后是hurt，应用副词修饰，故填seriously。
64．in 考查介词用法。 in the morning在上午，故判断填in。
65．was eating 考查时态用法。此处需要过去进行时， he said后的句子是前面分句的从句，意为：我和太太、孩子正在吃饭，这时听到震耳的噪音。故填was eating。
66．to climb 考查非谓语动词。 try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事。故填to climb。
67．missing 考查非谓语动词用法。 missing不见了，根据下文的回去寻找判断填missing。
68．but 考查连词用法。根据空前后两个形容词是转折关系可知填but。
69．felt 考查时态。根据前文的had left可知此处应填一般过去时，故判断填felt。
70．them 考查代词。 bring后跟双宾语，代词作宾语只能用宾格形式。故判断填them。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
I like travelling and my dream of paying a visit Beijing, the capital city of our country, true during the National Day holidays this year.On October 1st, I went to Tian' anmen Square with my parents, we watched the flag raising ceremony. As I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang national anthem to music, extremely excited. Then we went to some other famous tourist ， like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very . I thought of the old saying that “One who to reach the Great Wall is a hero.” Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
范文
Dear Tom，
I'm glad that you are going to visit Beijing for two days. As the capital city of China, Beijing lies in the north of China (North China/northern China)，covering a land of 16,000 square kilometers with a population of 1.3 million. As an international city, it is blessed with the most world cultural heritage (heritage sites) on the earth.
As for your 2 day schedule, my suggestions are as follows. On the first day, you may pay a visit to the Great Wall, where you can take some photos as well as buy some souvenirs. On the second day, you could stand on the Tiananmen Gate tower to overlook the Forbidden City. After that, you could look around the Palace Museum, so as to immerse yourself in the charm of traditional Chinese culture. What do think of this plan
Welcome to Beijing! I hope you'll fall in love with it when arriving here. Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Best wishes，
Li Hua
