八年级英语（下）
Unit7创优检测卷
满分：120分
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。(5分)
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Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
( )6.How old is the US
A.300 years old. B.Over 300 years old.
C.Less than 300 years old.
( )7.Who is the first Chinese woman to reach the top of
Qomolangma
A.Pan Duo. B.Junko Tabei.
C.Edmund Hillary.
( )8.How much does the pet dog weigh now
A.Two kilos. B.Two kilos and a half.
C.Three kilos.
( )9.What’s the girl’s advice
A.To live with animals. B.To write some articles.
C.To read newspaper.
( )10.Where does the woman want to visit
A.The West Lake. B.The Great Wall.
C.The Caspian Sea.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11.What happens to the wild animals
A.The number is smaller and smaller.
B.There are more and more wild animals.
C.The number hasn’t changed.
( )12.What do many women like to wear now
A.Clothes made of cotton. B.Clothes made of silk.
C.Clothes made of fur.
听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.How long is the Ming Great Wall
A.8,850 kilometers. B.8,850 meters.
C.8,815 kilometers.
( )14.Why did the ancient emperors build the Great Wall
A.To let the world remember them.
B.To protect China.
C.To let China become strong.
( )15.What is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall
A.Jiayuguan. B.Badaling. C.Juyongguan.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。（10分）
( )16.Where do tree-frogs live
A.They live in trees. B.They only live in water.
C.They live in the ground.
( )17.What are tree-frogs good at
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Jumping.
( )18.Which one can jump highest
A.The cat. B.The tree-frog.
C.The frog.
( )19.Why are tree-frogs strange
A.Because they have long legs.
B.Because they can change their colors.
C.Because they have big feet.
( )20.What will happen if we don’t protect the tree-frogs
A.There will be no tree-frogs.
B.There will be more and more tree-frogs.
C.There will be no difference to tree-frogs.
笔试部分（95分）
Ⅴ.单项选择。（15分）
( )21.—What a clear blue sky it is！
—Yes，I have never seen sky.
A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful
C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful
( )22.It wasn't match,but at least we won！
A.the most interesting B.more interesting
C.interesting D.less interesting
( )23. I know,more and more people in the world are
learning Chinese.
A.As well as B.As often as
C.As soon as D.As far as
( )24.If we work hard all the time,we will our dream one day.
A.break B.achieve C.come true D.have
( )25.We will have no water to drink if we don't the earth.
A.protect B.provide C.pollute D.prevent
( )26.In order to finish the project,we'll have to work
hours a day.
A.more two B.two more C.two another D.other two
( )27.—Don't worry.My mother will your baby carefully
enough.
—Thanks a lot.
A.take care of B.take out
C.take off D.take away
( )28.Our club plans to 20 new members.Do you want to
join us
A.make into B.take into C.make in D.take in
( )29.China is larger than country in Asia.
A.any B.any other C.other D.another
( )30.My brother bought lots of books yesterday, an English novel.
A.include B.including C.included D.to include
( )31.Friends are those who make you smile,always open their
hearts to you and encourage you to .
A.success B.successful
C.succeed D.successfully
( )32.Today we'll make rules panda protection.
A.about B.on C.to D.Both A and B
( )33.China has the population in the world.
A.more B.most C.largest D.larger
( )34.—How was your
—It was wonderful.But there are too many there.
A.tour;tourist B.tour;tour
C.tour;tourists D.tourists;tour
( )35.—Good morning,madam.Can I help you
—Sure,I'd like for cooking vegetables.
A.two cups of tea B.three pieces of bread
C.one kilo of oil D.four bottles of juice
Ⅵ.完形填空。（10分）
The giant panda is o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne of 36 in the world.A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.People think the giant panda is very lovely.So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature 37 the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money 38 them.
The giant panda only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lives in the wild in China. 39 the early 1980s,there 40 only 1 000 left in the wild.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of 41_ reserves(自然保护区）.Some reserves need to be joined by 42__ bamboo between them to make “hallways”.These are paths that lead pandas from one reserve to 43 .No one may harm the pandas in these areas.The “hallways” let pandas 44 from one reserve to another to look for food.People 45 very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
( )36.A.the most popular animal B.the most popular animals
C.more popular animals D.more popular animal
( )37.A.choosed B.chose C.chosen D.choose
( )38.A.to save B.saving C.saved D.for save
( )39.A.For B.At C.On D.In
( )40.A.are B.were C.is D.had
( )41.A.panda B.pandas C.animals D.lion
( )42.A.plant B.planted C.planting D.plants
( )43.A.other B.the other C.another D.any
( )44.A.moves B.moving C.moved D.move
( )45.A.works B.are working C.worked D.working
Ⅶ.阅读理解。（20分）
A
All living th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ings on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other is eaten. One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). All food chains begin with the sun,and all food chains become broken up if one of them disappears.
All life needs sunl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther living things. Animals can only use the sun's energy（能量） after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beings We are members of any food chain. We eat rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inked(联系） to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
( )46.Food chains suggest that .
A.every life needs food
B.plants are very important
C.no living thing can live alone
D.living things need different food
( )47.From the text we can learn that the sun .
A.forms a food chain
B.makes animals to grow fast
C.is the beginning of food chains
D.is directly giving us different food
( )48.What do plants need to grow up
a.living things b.soil c.water d.sunlight e.things in the air
A.a;b;c;d B.b;c;d;e C.a;b;d;e D.a;c;d;e
( )49.Which can change the sun's energy into food
A.Plants. B.Humans.
C.Plant-eating animals. D.Meat-eating animals.
( )50.The writer is trying to tell us not to .
A.kill animals B.break the links of life
C.worry about food chains D.eat fish from polluted water
B
Mount Qomolan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan(喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8,844,43 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms.Tabei was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms.Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms.Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I'm glad that I'm at the top.”
( )51.Mount Qomolangma is .
A.an ordinary mountain
B.the highest mountain in the world
C.in New Zealand
D.close to Nepal
( )52.Two men from climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.
A.Japan B.Nepal C.New Zealand D.B and C
( )53.What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to
the top of Mount Qomolangma
A.They were too tired to climb to it.
B.There was no air for them.
C.The heavy snow stopped them.
D.They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.
( )54.How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in
1975
A.One. B.Five. C.Ten. D.Fifteen.
( )55.What kind of person is Ms. Tabei
She's a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high
mountains in the world.
B.She teaches children English and piano to make money.
C.She's a usual housewife.
D.She climbed the highest mountain in the world many
times.
Ⅷ.词汇。（10分）
A)用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）
Achievement wake keep excite protect
56.We must learn about environment __________.
57.We'll try to __________ our dream.
58.He can't fall asleep because of __________.
59.Were you asleep or __________ at that time
60.These __________ are feeding(喂）the animals in the zoo.
B)根据首字母提示填词。(5分)
Chinese government is trying to stop some i__________ in order
to make people healthier.
62.If you work hard from now on,you'll s__________ finally.
63.There is a h__________ stone in the middle of the road.Watch it.
64.Some people gave away some money to the
scientific(科学的)r_________.
65.Let's go to Zhangjiajie to enjoy the n__________.
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子。（5分）
66.当面临困难时我们应该怎么办？
What should we do in _______ _______ of_______
67.我们应当阻止人们砍树。
We should stop the humans from _______ _______ trees.
68.暴风雨后许多树木都倒了。
Many trees _______ _______ after the storm.
69.英语从其他语言中吸收了许多词。
English has _______ _______ lots of words from other languages.
70.那堵墙大约3000米长。
The _______ is about _______ _______ _______.
Ⅹ.阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个词填空。
每个词限用一次。（有两项多余）（10分）
Well make usually control has life
Trees wild friendly another so carry
Animals are importa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt in Indian culture and some are treated in a special way.For example,a lot of elephants aren't 71 .They are domesticated（驯养）.They aren't kept as pets,but as working animals.Every working elephant 72 its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young,and they grow up together.In fact,their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant's 73 —perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest,moving heavy 74 when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists,or 75 people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers take excellent care of their elephants,feeding them __76 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
77 special an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals, 78 they aren't kept on farms or killed for food,although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities,and nobody tries to 79 them.If they sit down in the middle of the road,people 80 drive around them！Do you think it's interesting？
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
Ⅺ.从方框内选择恰当的句子补全对话。（10分）
A:Look!81.
B:No,it's not a whale.It's a whale shark.
A:Whale shark 82.
B:Sure.Whale shark is the largest fish in the ocean.It can live 70
years.
A:83.
B:Yes,but it mainly eats vegetation(植物）.
A:There must be lots of whale sharks in the ocean.
B:Not really.84. Many countries are trying to protect them.
A:85.
B:The ocean was polluted and they couldn't get enough food.Another
reason is that humans have killed too many of them.
A.They are endangered.
B.How big the whale is!
C.Could you tell me about it,please
D.Why are they endangered
E.Does it feed on other small sea animals
Ⅻ.书面表达。（15分）
根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )容须包括：对下表中关于这两个城市（City A和City B）的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为你的度假旅游目的地。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
In my opinion， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is the better place to spend my summer holiday.
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