2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（南京卷）（含解析）2025年中考英语模拟预测卷(江苏专用)
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| 名称 | 2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（南京卷）（含解析）2025年中考英语模拟预测卷(江苏专用) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-19 12:43:02 | ||
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2025年中考第一次模拟卷（南京专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Whose passport is this
—Mary’s name is on it. It must be ______.
A．his B．hers C．him D．her
2．—Why don’t you join our school basketball team
—Because they don’t ______ students over the age of 15.
A．provide B．refuse C．accept D．control
3．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A．including B．since C．before D．except
4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly
5．Mary said that she ________ her homework and had no time to play with us.
A．is doing B．did C．was doing D．didn’t
6．People are usually afraid of changes, ________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes.
A．because B．unless C．but D．since
7．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags.
—Great. Paper is better than plastic.
A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for
8．Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay ______ in difficult times.
A．alive B．hopeful C．modest D．organized
9．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal.
A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed
10．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.
A．standards B．instructions C．situations D．positions
11．In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch.
A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became
12．—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for
—Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far.
A．free B．open C．private D．mobile
13．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practicing writing in English, you will be much better at it.
A．Many hands make light work
B．Practice makes perfect
C．A miss is as good as a mile
D．Every dog has its day
14．What is the main point of the message below
France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers.
A．More flights have been put into service.
B．It will offer different experiences for travelers.
C．France will give travel workers training programs.
D．France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists.
15．—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid she’ll be angry.
—______. Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it.
A．Good luck B．Here you are C．Take it easy D．Enjoy yourself
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 16 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They also enjoy sharing the 17 or failure with others. While playing, people have to 18 each other, otherwise they can never win. Team games also teach you that 19 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
20 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 21 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 22 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 23 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 24 badly. Team sports are usually about competitions, and for some people, this is too 25 . So individual(个人的) activities are more suitable for them.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
16．A．keep B．continue C．grow D．bring
17．A．score B．success C．effort D．result
18．A．become B．support C．save D．find
19．A．winning B．playing C．challenging D．losing
20．A．However B．Therefore C．Suddenly D．Lastly
21．A．places B．time C．ways D．space
22．A．interest B．information C．direction D．experience
23．A．excited B．strict C．good D．poor
24．A．order B．perform C．watch D．teach
25．A．dangerous B．crazy C．stressful D．careful
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Day 1 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants.You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free. Meals: dinner
Day 2 Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three meals
Day 3 Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three meals
Day 4 Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs. Meals: breakfast
26．Which meal is served on the first day
A．Breakfast.
B．Lunch.
C．Dinner.
D．Three meals.
27．What can you visit on the second day
A．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
B．The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.
C．Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
D．The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.
28．What is the purpose of using brackets like “Xiushui Street (silk market)”
A．To Mark the location of this street to facilitate (方便) visitors’ search.
B．To give a illustration of the street which is the other name of it.
C．To make a deep impression in visitors.
D．To correct the mistake of “Xiushui Street” .
B
After nearly a decade of enduring the busy and noisy life in Las Vegas, Nevada, my family and I reached a decision to have a slower pace and adopt a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle. We collectively agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution.
After some searching, we found a home in Yucca, Arizona, a small town with a population of less than 1,000 people. However, when I called to ask about the condition of the house, I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. Initially, I almost denied the idea of living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent opportunity to go green. After careful consideration, we decided to make an offer and moved in on Thanksgiving Day.
In the beginning, we faced challenges as we remodeled (改造) the house and lived in our motor home. However, these frustrations just made us work harder. We gradually fixed the things and after 38 days, we were able to move into the house.
Living off the grid (电线) has been a significant adjustment for us over the past four months, but it has also brought numerous benefits. One of the most educational lessons we have learned is teaching my kids the importance of conservation. They used to take water, power, and gas for granted, but now they understand the need to be mindful of their usage. We have made changes such as taking shorter showers, doing full loads of laundry, and turning off the water while brushing our teeth. Additionally, we have embraced other sustainable practices like recycling, growing our own organic vegetables, and re-purposing items instead of throwing them away.
Overall, our decision to go off the grid has been incredibly positive for our family. We hope that even after our children move out, they will continue to keep the habits they have developed while living off the grid.
29．Why did the author and their family decide to move to the countryside
A．They wanted to experience a busy and chaotic lifestyle.
B．They wanted to lead a green life.
C．They wanted to live a life without electricity.
D．They wanted to save money on housing.
30．What was the first reaction (反应) of the author when she learned that the house was no-electricity
A．She had meant to reject the idea.
B．She was excited about the opportunity to go green.
C．She was unsure about whether to move or not.
D．She was disappointed and continued searching for other options.
31．Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A．Urban Family’s experience of living in the countryside.
B．The trend — leading an environmentally-friendly lifestyle.
C．How to adapt to a new environment.
D．Urban Family’s transformative journey to a green life.
C
On February 4, Wang Yujia, 37, became the first Chinese musician to win the Grammy Award for the best classical instrumental solo (独奏奖) category.
Wang’s special position in the classical music world is marked by her excellent skills. In January 2023, Wang presented a three and a half hours’ show in New York, which was described by the New York Times as a “once-in-a-lifetime “musical event Among the four piano concertos (协奏曲) Wang played, Piano Concerto No. 3, known as one of “the hardest concertos”, challenges musicians with all kinds of skills. Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto. Moreover, the piece requires the musician to show a great number of feelings and themes including sadness, heroism and happiness.
Although there were all the great challenges, Wang didn’t find it a problem to complete the music. “There are big physical challenges on the piano, but it is even harder to use special skills to finish the work. That’s what is really fun, “Wang told China Daily.
The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show. This caused many reviews against her in the past, with some saying she wanted to attract people. But Wang is not afraid of being true to herself, saying to The Guardian, “If the music is beautiful and makes people happy, why not dress to fit It’s about power of music.”
She hopes people notice that below the surface is her great love for classical music. “The more I play a concerto, the more to be found. It’s like a long-term exploration,” Wang said.
32．The New York Times used the word “once-in-a-lifetime” to tell people ________.
A．the show lasted for a long time
B．the show was the best of all times
C．one could only have the show once in a lifetime
D．Wang Yujia impressed people deeply with her show
33．According to Cyril Smith, ________.
A．Piano Concerto No. 3 is the most beautiful concerts
B．a musician needs great strength while playing the concerto
C．shoveling 10 tons of coal is important before playing the show
D．musicians need to communicate with others about the feelings
34．If you are the clothes designer for Wang Yujia, which of the following will you choose for her next show
A．A bright green dress with high heels. B．A dark blue suit with a pair of boots.
C．A black dress with a pair of white gloves. D．A traditional sweater with a pair of jeans.
35．Which of the following can best describe Wang Yujia
A．Friendly and confident. B．Modest and helpful.
C．Powerful and fashionable. D．Humorous and kind.
D
Mandarin (普通话) Connects My Children to Their Heritage
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants (移民), I was used to straddling (横跨) two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.
Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin. I felt that they should be able to speak the language of their grandparents, the first language their mother met.
Parenting books advised narrating your actions while with your baby, so I started digging out long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “sleep,” “play.” However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more obvious. One morning, when my daughter asked “What is the word for ‘arm’ ” I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries of my knowledge
Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me.
The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section. The tale of the Monkey King immediately caught my daughter's imagination.
When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
My youngest child recited Li Bai’s “Thoughts on a Silent Night” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool last fall. For generations of Chinese children, it’s the first piece of literature they memorize. It’s trotted out (翻出) for all occasions. My son’s voice rang out with confidence and his arms s wept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder fell on my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson: verses that had been spoken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China, and by countless boys and girls before that.
36．We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________.
A．was brought up in an all-English environment
B．once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture
C．was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child
D．preferred Lunar New Year to any other festival
37．The underlined word panicked means “________”.
A．happy B．anxious C．excited D．surprised
38．According to the article, how did the author teach her children Mandarin
By sending them to a Chinese school in the Bay Area.
By bringing them to the local library to read Chinese books.
By speaking the words of her actions in Mandarin while with them.
By making use of Chinese language media, such as books, television shows and music.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
39．According to the article, when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture, the author ________.
A．felt reconnected to Chinese culture
B．was full of hope for the inheritance (继承) of Chinese culture
C．thought of her own experience of learning Chinese as a child
D．felt that all her efforts to teach them Mandarin had been worth it
40．What’s the main idea of this article
A．Language plays an important role in passing down family traditions.
B．Language and culture can connect people throughout time and space.
C．Learning Chinese poems is a great way to deepen your knowledge of the Chines c language.
D．Knowing the Chinese language will provide you with a better understanding of Chinese culture
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I think our hometown will be a (现代化的) city in the near future.
42．Everyone is here (除了) Robin. He is badly ill at home.
43．Lucy decided to lose (重量) by doing more exercise and having a healthier lifestyle.
44．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply.
45．Going to college can (标志) the beginning of new life.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house.
47．The artists are (encourage) to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms.
48．Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun.
49．Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策).
50．Beijing, the capital of China, is world’s (one) city to host Olympic Games twice.
C）请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
unhappy so that as soon as possible went bad far from
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am happy that the fridge we ordered last week has arrived on time. But it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with the refrigeration facilities (设施).
After we used it for several days, we found that food stored in the fridge 51 quickly. When we finally decided to take the temperature in it, we were surprised to find it was around 15℃, 52 the standard temperature range from 0℃ to 9℃.
This problem has affected our normal life. We are 53 with the quality of this product. Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman 54 If the fridge can’t be mended, would you please be kind enough to send us a new fridge quickly 55 we can return to our normal life I hope that my request will get your kind consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Daniel
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Reading is fun! You can also analyze texts（文本）to learn more from the texts and about the texts. One way you can do this with fiction books, passages, or poems is by exploring their themes.
A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events. The writer may express his or her thoughts about humanity or a worldview through a theme. Themes can be ideas like friendship, bravery, love, honesty or family. Make sure you know what the writer is saying.
Sometimes, themes are hard to find out. First, the theme may not be able to be included in just one word like the examples above. There may also be more than one theme in the text. What’s more, some themes are not presented in the words directly. You have to use clues in the texts to find them.
To start exploring the theme, first you need to make sure you’ve read the whole text. Since themes develop over time, you can’t fully understand the underlying themes until the end of the text. Then, ask yourself to sum up（概括）the text and try to work out a “big idea”. For example, did many characters resolve problems with their families If there was only one small problem with a character’s family, then “family” might not be the theme of the text. Finally, after finding out a “big idea”, go through the text to find examples that support this idea. You needn’t repeat every detail of the story-a few key examples will be fine.
Now you are ready to explore the theme of a text!
Exploring the 56 of a text
Main points Detailed information
57 is a theme ● A theme is a 58 idea that connects the characters and events. ● The 59 thoughts are possibly expressed through the theme.
Why is it 60 to find the theme ●You might not 61 the theme in just one word. ●There may also be more than one theme in the text. ● Some themes are not presented in a 62 way.
How can you explore the theme ●Read the text till the 63 to fully understand the themes. ●Work out a “big idea” of the text by summing up the text. ●Find some key examples to 64 the “big idea”. It’s not 65 to repeat every detail.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Phineas is no common cat. He suffers from a condition that causes him to wobble (摇晃) and fall over when he walks. However, his u 66 way of walking has made him a star on social media, with two million followers. This has also h 67 increase the attention to the rare diseases like the cat’s condition in humans. More and more people get to know the challenges faced by these p 68 and their families.
Phineas was born with a disorder in one part of his brain, which works for helping make a balance and coordination when walking or doing some other things. He was found as a stray kitten (流浪猫) and taken to an a 69 center. There Phineas was taken good care of and later adopted (领养) by a couple who heard about his s 70 on social media.
The couple are both biomedical (生物医学的) scientists and have lots of researches in the nervous system. They decided to care for Phineas with their much k 71 and experience. They considered living with him b 72 they want to learn more about the diseases and get ideas for their research. They even created a social media account for Phineas to s 73 his daily adventures with the followers and teach people how to face conditions like his. They a 74 call on the people to raise money to support animals and people in need.
Phineas has become a symbol of h 75 for many of those with conditions related to the nervous system. His wobbly walk also reminds us that we can still enjoy life even in the hardest times.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．近几年来，我们国家在经济、文化、科技等领域快速发展，例如央视春晚的秧歌机器人，冲进全球影史票房前六名的《哪吒2》，火爆全球的人工智能DeepSeek……中国的发展速度令世界都为之震惊，也令我们感到无比自豪。请你以“China’s Great Development”写一写我们国家的发展变化并谈谈自己的心得体会。
提示：
1. 国家近几年各方面的发展变化；
2. 这些变化给我们的生活带来的影响；
3. 作为青少年应该怎么做。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C D B C C A B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B D C A B B D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C B C C D B B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D B A C B B D D A
1．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的护照？——上面写着玛丽的名字，一定是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；him他；her她/她的。此处表示Mary，应是女孩，排除A/C；此空后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词hers表示“她的护照”，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不加入我们学校的篮球队呢？——因为他们不接受15岁以上的学生。
考查动词辨析。provide提供；refuse拒绝；accept接受；control控制。根据“Why don’t you join our school basketball team ”以及“don’t…students over the age of 15.”可知，此处是陈述不加入篮球队的原因，所以应是篮球队因为不“接受”15岁以上的学生。故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：我父亲每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，因为他在常州工作很忙。
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自……以后；before在……之前；except除……外。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，不包含去年。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；exactly完全地；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was…the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样，exactly符合语境，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：玛丽说她正在做家庭作业，没有时间和我们玩。
考查时态。根据“had no time to play with us”可知，表示“她正在做作业”；且根据“said”以及“had”可知，用过去进行时，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：人们通常害怕变化，但历史最伟大的部分是一切都在变化。
考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；but但是；since既然。根据“People are usually afraid of changes, ... the greatest part of history is that everything changes.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在推动禁止塑料袋。——太好了。纸比塑料好。
考查动词短语。pushing for推动；looking for寻找；caring for喜爱，照料；searching for搜寻。根据“an end to plastic bags”可知，是要推动结束塑料袋的使用这件事情，应该用“push for”。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：许多学生分享他们人生中最艰难的经历。他们希望帮助别人在困难时期保持希望。
考查形容词辨析。alive“活着的”；hopeful“满怀希望的”；modest“谦虚的”；organized“有条理的”。根据“They wish to help others stay … in difficult times.”及语境可知，讲述自己的经历应是希望别人听后，可以在困难时期保持希望，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。
考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；reported报道；devoted致力；pointed指。根据“so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”可知，我们在没有信号的情况下还能找到手机的位置是因为北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语很重要，但在真实的情景中使用英语将大大提高技能。
考查名词辨析。standards标准；instructions指示；situations情景；positions位置。根据“using English in real...will improve skills greatly”及常识可知，在真实的情景中练习英语会更快提高技能，故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：在中国，你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。
考查动词时态。根据“In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball .... a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，此处是介绍篮球对现在的影响，并且动作已经完成，所以用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，所以助动词用has，become“成为”的过去分词还是become，故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：——对不起，那辆装满书的大面包车是用来做什么的？——哦，那是我们的移动图书馆！它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，这样人们就可以在不远离家的地方享受阅读。
考查形容词辨析。free免费的；open开放的；private私人的；mobile移动的。根据“It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far”，这辆车可以它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，因此它应是我们的移动图书馆。故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：正如俗话说的，“熟能生巧”。如果你坚持练习英语写作，你会变得越来越好。
考查俗语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘, 差之千里；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时。根据“If you keep practicing writing in English, you will be much better at it. ”可知，此处表示多练习就会擅长，应是说“熟能生巧”。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：下面信息的要点是什么？
考查常识。根据“France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers.”可知主要是在讲述法国正在为中国游客的回归做准备。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——我不小心把朋友的照相机弄掉了。我怕她会生气。——放轻松。只要解释发生了什么，并提出帮助修理就行。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Here you are给你；Take it easy放轻松；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it”可知，此处安慰对方不要紧张。故选C。
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些人喜欢团体运动，有些人喜欢个人运动，不管是什么运动，要始终过着积极向上的生活。
16．句意：游戏和运动教会人们许多有用的技能，并帮助他们保持健康。
keep保持；continue继续；grow生长；bring带来。根据“Games and sports…fit and healthy”可知，游戏和运动可以帮助人们保持健康，故选A。
17．句意：他们也喜欢与他人分享成功或失败。
score分数；success成功；effort努力；result结果。根据“sharing the … or failure”可知，此处指分享成功或失败，故选B。
18．句意：玩游戏的时候，人们必须互相支持，否则他们永远不会赢。
become变成；support支持；save节省；find找到。根据“While playing, people have to…each other, otherwise they can never win.”可知，团队运动中要大家互相支持才会赢，故选B。
19．句意：团队游戏也会告诉你，失败并不是世界末日。
winning赢；playing玩；challenging挑战；losing失去。根据“You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.”可知，失败并不可怕，故选D。
20．句意：然而，也有很多人就是不喜欢团队运动。
However然而；Therefore因此；Suddenly突然；Lastly最后。“there are many people who just don’t like team sports.”与前文是转折关系，故选A。
21．句意：他们必须找到其他的锻炼方式。
places地方；time时间；ways方法；space空间。根据“there are many people who just don’t like team sports.”可知，不喜欢团队运动，所以用其他方法锻炼，故选C。
22．句意：也许他们在年轻的时候在某项运动上有过不好的经历。
interest兴趣；information信息；direction方向；experience经历。根据“had a bad… with a kind of sport when they were younger.”可知，小的时候有过不好的经历，故选D。
23．句意：也许他们觉得不好意思，因为他们认为自己不擅长一项运动。
excited兴奋的；strict严格；good好的；poor贫穷的。根据“Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very … at a sport.”可知，感觉尴尬是因为他们不擅长某一项运动，故选C。
24．句意：他们担心如果表现不好会让其他队员失望。
order命令；perform表现；watch观看；teach教。根据“They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they …badly.”可知，如果表现差会让队友失望，故选B。
25．句意：团队运动通常是关于竞争的，对一些人来说，这太有压力了。
dangerous危险的；crazy古怪的；stressful紧张的；careful仔细的。根据“Team sports are usually about competitions”可知，团队运动有竞争，所以会让一些人有压力，故选C。
26．C 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇旅游行程安排，文章主要介绍了旅行四天的活动和饮食安排。
26．细节理解题。根据“Meals: dinner”可知，第一天提供晚饭。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“start at Tian’anmen Square…and The Forbidden City…visit the Temple of Heaven,…enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.”可知，第二天去的地方有天安门，故宫，天坛。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.”可知，秀水街是北京当地一个购买中国商品和纪念品的好地方，秀水街是一个本地叫法，括号中“丝绸市场”是为了提供它的另一个名字。故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人决定从喧嚷的城市搬去乡村，追寻一种慢节奏，更环保的生活方式。
29．细节理解题。根据“…my family and I reached a decision to have a slower pace and adopt a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle. We collectively agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution.”可知，作者一家决定搬到乡村是为了过上绿色生活。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. Initially, I almost denied the idea of living here,”可知，作者最初听到没有电时，几乎打算放弃这个想法。故选A。
31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是一家人决定从喧嚷的城市搬去乡村，迈向绿色生活之旅，因此D项“城市家庭的绿色生活变革之旅。”最能概括文章主题。故选D。
32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了37岁的王羽佳成为首位获得格莱美最佳古典器乐独奏奖的中国音乐家。
32．推理判断题。根据“Wang’s special position in the classical music world is marked by her excellent skills. ”可知，王在古典乐坛的特殊地位是以她精湛的演奏技巧为标志的。所以《纽约时报》用“一生一次”这个词告诉人们王羽佳的表演给人们留下了深刻的印象。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto.”可知，音乐家在演奏协奏曲时需要很大的力量。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show.”可知，这位时尚的音乐家也以鲜艳的色彩、大胆的设计和10厘米高的高跟鞋而闻名。所以A选项符合，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto.”可知，王羽佳是有力量的；根据“The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show. ”可知，她是时尚的。故选C。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的孩子出生后，作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化，通过教他们说普通话，让他们了解中国文化的故事。。
36．细节理解题。根据文中“But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.”可知，作者曾经丢失了她对中华文化的归属感，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“One morning, when my daughter asked ‘What is the word for ‘arm’ ’”和“Had I already reached the boundaries of my knowledge ”可知，作者对女儿的提问感到焦虑，所以panicked应意为“焦虑”，与anxious同义，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section.”、“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”和“Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me.”可知，作者教她的孩子普通话是利用中文媒体，如书籍、电视节目和音乐；通过带他们去当地图书馆阅读中文图书；在和孩子们一起的时候用普通话说出她行动的话语，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”可知，当她意识到她的孩子们对中国文化非常感兴趣时，作者觉得她教他们普通话的所有努力都是值得的，故选D。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者的孩子出生后，作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化，通过教他们说普通话，让他们了解中国文化的故事，所以语言在传承家庭传统方面发挥着重要作用，故选A。
41．modern
【详解】句意：我认为在不久的将来我们的家乡将成为一个现代化的城市。modern“现代化的”，形容词。故填modern。
42．except
【详解】句意：除了罗宾，大家都到了。他在家病得很重。根据“He is badly ill at home.”可知，罗宾不在这里，所以用介词except表示“除了”。故填except。
43．weight
【详解】句意：露西决定通过多做运动和更健康的生活方式来减肥。根据汉语提示“重量”可知，其对应的英文表达是weight。故填weight。
44．clearly
【详解】句意：我学得越多，我的思维就越清晰、越深刻。根据汉语提示“清晰地”可知，其对应的英文表达是clearly，副词修饰动词think。故填clearly。
45．mark
【详解】句意：上大学可以标志着新生活的开始。mark“标志”，动词；根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填mark。
46．difficulty
【详解】句意：在机器人的帮助下，埃迪毫不费力地打扫了他的房子。have no difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事没有困难”，故填difficulty。
47．encouraged
【详解】句意：鼓励艺术家们用自己喜欢的艺术形式讲好中国故事。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态be done。故填encouraged。
48．itself
【详解】句意：振作起来！谁赢并不重要，因为踢足球本身就很有趣。此空作主语的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
49．less
【详解】句意：由于“双减”政策，学生的作业量比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处应用little的比较级less，故填less。
50．first
【详解】句意：中国首都北京是世界上第一个两次举办奥运会的城市。根据“city to host Olympic Games twice”可知，此处是指第一个两次举办奥运会的城市，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
51．went bad 52．far from 53．unhappy 54．as soon as possible 55．so that
【导语】本文主要是丹尼尔写给冰箱公司的投诉信并且寻求解决方案。
51．句意：我们用了几天后，发现放在冰箱里的食物很快就坏了。根据“When we finally decided to take the temperature in it, we were surprised to find it was around 15℃,”及结合备选词可知，冰箱内的温度高，因此放在冰箱里的食物很快就坏了，went bad“变质了”符合题意。故填went bad。
52．句意：当我们最终决定测量它的温度时，我们惊讶地发现它在15℃左右，与0℃到9℃的标准温度范围相距甚远。根据“we were surprised to find it was around 15℃,…the standard temperature range from 0℃ to 9℃”可知，冰箱内的温度是15℃，这与0℃到9℃的标准温度范围相距甚远。故填far from。
53．句意：我们对这种产品的质量不满意。根据“We are…with”可知，空处应该填一个形容词，结合备选词可知，unhappy“不开心的”符合题意。故填unhappy。
54．句意：请让我知道你们是否能尽快派人来修理？根据“Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman…”及结合备选词可知，此处是要求尽快派人来修理。as soon as possible“尽快”符合题意。故填as soon as possible。
55．句意：如果冰箱无法修理，请尽快寄给我们一台新的冰箱，以便我们恢复正常的生活。根据“would you please be kind enough to send us a new fridge quickly…we can return to our normal life”及结合备选词可知，此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
56．theme 57．What 58．central 59．writer’s 60．hard/difficult 61．include 62．direct 63．end 64．support 65．necessary
【分析】阅读是有趣的，我们可以通过分析文本、探索主题来帮助阅读。本文向我们介绍了探索主题的方法。
56．根据“To start exploring the theme”可知，是探索主题，故填theme。
57．根据“A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events.”可知，本栏主要叙述什么是主题，故填What。
58．根据“A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events.”可知，主题是贯穿全文的中心思想，故填central。
59．根据“The writer may express his or her thoughts about humanity or a worldview through a theme.”可知，作者可以通过一个主题来表达他对人性或世界观的想法，即作者的想法，故填writer’s。
60．根据“Sometimes, themes are hard to find out.”可知，有时候，主题很难找到，故填hard/difficult。
61．根据“First, the theme may not be able to be included in just one word like the examples above.”可知，主题可能不能仅仅用一个词来表达。故填include。
62．根据“What’s more, some themes are not presented in the words directly.”可知，有些主题并没有直接呈现在文字中，作定语修饰way，用形容词，故填direct。
63．根据“Since themes develop over time, you can’t fully understand the underlying themes until the end of the text.”可知，因为主题是随着时间发展的，直到文章的结尾你可能才完全理解潜在的主题。故填end。
64．根据“Finally, after finding out a ‘big idea’, go through the text to find examples that support this idea.”可知，要通过阅读文本找到支持这个想法的例子，不定式to后跟动词原形，故填support。
65．根据“You needn’t repeat every detail of the story-a few key examples will be fine.”可知，你不需要重复故事的每一个细节，即“没有必要”，necessary必要的，在句中作表语，故填necessary。
66．(u)nusual 67．(h)elped 68．(p)atients 69．(a)nimal 70．(s)tory 71．(k)nowledge 72．(b)ecause 73．(s)hare 74．(a)lso 75．(h)ope
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了人们关心、帮助生来就患有大脑紊乱流浪猫——菲尼亚斯的故事。
66．句意：然而，他不寻常的走路方式让他成为了社交媒体上的明星，拥有200万粉丝。结合上文“causes him to wobble and fall over when he walks”和首字母“u”可知，此处是指不寻常的走路方式；unusual“不寻常的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填(u)nusual。
67．句意：这也有助于提高人们对罕见疾病的关注，比如人类的猫病。结合下文“More and more people get to know the challenges”和首字母“h”可知，此处是指有助于提高人们对罕见病的关注；help“帮助”，动词；根据空前“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，help的过去分词为helped。故填(h)elped。
68．句意：越来越多的人开始了解这些患者及其家属所面临的挑战。结合“the rare diseases like the cat’s condition in humans”和首字母“p”可知，此处是指患有这些罕见病的病人；patient“病人”，可数名词；根据空前these可知，此处应用名词复数形式patients。故填(p)atients。
69．句意：它被发现时还是一只流浪猫，被送到了动物中心。结合“a stray kitten”和首字母“a”可知，此处是指动物中心；animal“动物”，名词，此处应用名词单数形式修饰名词center。故填(a)nimal。
70．句意：菲尼亚斯在那里得到了很好的照顾，后来被一对夫妇收养，他们在社交媒体上听到了他的故事。结合“a star on social media, with two million followers”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指那对夫妇听过菲尼亚斯的故事；story“故事”， 可数名词。故填(s)tory。
71．句意：他们决定用自己丰富的知识和经验来照顾菲尼亚斯。结合“The couple are both biomedical scientists”和首字母“k”可知，此处是指丰富的知识；knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
72．句意：他们考虑和他住在一起，因为他们想更多地了解这些疾病，并为他们的研究找到灵感。结合句子结构和首字母“b”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
73．句意：他们甚至为菲尼亚斯创建了一个社交媒体账户，与粉丝们分享他的日常冒险，并教人们如何面对像他这样的情况。结合“his daily adventures with the followers”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指分享他的日常冒险；share“分享”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，这里应用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
74．句意：他们还呼吁人们筹集资金来支持动物和需要帮助的人。结合上文“even created a social media account”和首字母“a”可知，此处是指他们也呼吁人们筹集资金；also“也，此外”，副词，在句中修饰动词，作状语。故填(a)lso。
75．句意：菲尼亚斯已经成为许多神经系统疾病患者希望的象征。结合语境和首字母“h”可知，此处是指希望的象征；hope“希望”，此处用作不可数名词。故填(h)ope。
76．参考范文：
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives.
In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. Culturally, movies like Ne Zha 2, which broke global box office records, spread Chinese stories worldwide. Economically, rising living standards bring more opportunities. These changes make daily life more convenient and fill us with pride.
As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future. By staying curious and creative, we can contribute to China’s ongoing miracles!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头点题，指出中国近年来变化巨大；
第二步：具体介绍中国近几年在科技、电影和经济上的发展变化；
第三步：总结全文，提出作为青少年应该怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①living standards生活水平
②daily life日常生活
③take responsibility for承担责任
[高分句型]
①In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. （定语从句）
②As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future.（宾语从句）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Whose passport is this
—Mary’s name is on it. It must be ______.
A．his B．hers C．him D．her
2．—Why don’t you join our school basketball team
—Because they don’t ______ students over the age of 15.
A．provide B．refuse C．accept D．control
3．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A．including B．since C．before D．except
4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly
5．Mary said that she ________ her homework and had no time to play with us.
A．is doing B．did C．was doing D．didn’t
6．People are usually afraid of changes, ________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes.
A．because B．unless C．but D．since
7．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags.
—Great. Paper is better than plastic.
A．pushing for B．looking for C．caring for D．searching for
8．Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish to help others stay ______ in difficult times.
A．alive B．hopeful C．modest D．organized
9．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal.
A．connected B．reported C．devoted D．pointed
10．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.
A．standards B．instructions C．situations D．positions
11．In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch.
A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became
12．—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for
—Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far.
A．free B．open C．private D．mobile
13．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practicing writing in English, you will be much better at it.
A．Many hands make light work
B．Practice makes perfect
C．A miss is as good as a mile
D．Every dog has its day
14．What is the main point of the message below
France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers.
A．More flights have been put into service.
B．It will offer different experiences for travelers.
C．France will give travel workers training programs.
D．France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists.
15．—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid she’ll be angry.
—______. Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it.
A．Good luck B．Here you are C．Take it easy D．Enjoy yourself
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 16 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They also enjoy sharing the 17 or failure with others. While playing, people have to 18 each other, otherwise they can never win. Team games also teach you that 19 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
20 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 21 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 22 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 23 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 24 badly. Team sports are usually about competitions, and for some people, this is too 25 . So individual(个人的) activities are more suitable for them.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
16．A．keep B．continue C．grow D．bring
17．A．score B．success C．effort D．result
18．A．become B．support C．save D．find
19．A．winning B．playing C．challenging D．losing
20．A．However B．Therefore C．Suddenly D．Lastly
21．A．places B．time C．ways D．space
22．A．interest B．information C．direction D．experience
23．A．excited B．strict C．good D．poor
24．A．order B．perform C．watch D．teach
25．A．dangerous B．crazy C．stressful D．careful
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Day 1 Activities: On arrival, your guide will take you to your hotel and give you some tips on local restaurants.You can do some shopping nearby. The rest of the day is free. Meals: dinner
Day 2 Activities: After breakfast, start at Tian’anmen Square, the world’s largest public square, and The Forbidden City, a living place for emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties. After lunch, visit the Temple of Heaven, where the emperors prayed. In the evening, enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu. Meals: three meals
Day 3 Activities: After breakfast, drive to the Great Wall. Besides, take a walk in the world’s biggest Olympic Park, like Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Finally visit the Summer Palace, the most beautiful garden in China. Have a boat ride on the lake, enjoying the beautiful view. Meals: three meals
Day 4 Activities: Free until you are to the airport. If time permits, you can go to the famous Xiushui Street (silk market). It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs. Meals: breakfast
26．Which meal is served on the first day
A．Breakfast.
B．Lunch.
C．Dinner.
D．Three meals.
27．What can you visit on the second day
A．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
B．The Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall.
C．Tian’anmen Square and the Summer Palace.
D．The Forbidden City and the Temple of Heaven.
28．What is the purpose of using brackets like “Xiushui Street (silk market)”
A．To Mark the location of this street to facilitate (方便) visitors’ search.
B．To give a illustration of the street which is the other name of it.
C．To make a deep impression in visitors.
D．To correct the mistake of “Xiushui Street” .
B
After nearly a decade of enduring the busy and noisy life in Las Vegas, Nevada, my family and I reached a decision to have a slower pace and adopt a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle. We collectively agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution.
After some searching, we found a home in Yucca, Arizona, a small town with a population of less than 1,000 people. However, when I called to ask about the condition of the house, I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. Initially, I almost denied the idea of living here, but then I realized that it was an excellent opportunity to go green. After careful consideration, we decided to make an offer and moved in on Thanksgiving Day.
In the beginning, we faced challenges as we remodeled (改造) the house and lived in our motor home. However, these frustrations just made us work harder. We gradually fixed the things and after 38 days, we were able to move into the house.
Living off the grid (电线) has been a significant adjustment for us over the past four months, but it has also brought numerous benefits. One of the most educational lessons we have learned is teaching my kids the importance of conservation. They used to take water, power, and gas for granted, but now they understand the need to be mindful of their usage. We have made changes such as taking shorter showers, doing full loads of laundry, and turning off the water while brushing our teeth. Additionally, we have embraced other sustainable practices like recycling, growing our own organic vegetables, and re-purposing items instead of throwing them away.
Overall, our decision to go off the grid has been incredibly positive for our family. We hope that even after our children move out, they will continue to keep the habits they have developed while living off the grid.
29．Why did the author and their family decide to move to the countryside
A．They wanted to experience a busy and chaotic lifestyle.
B．They wanted to lead a green life.
C．They wanted to live a life without electricity.
D．They wanted to save money on housing.
30．What was the first reaction (反应) of the author when she learned that the house was no-electricity
A．She had meant to reject the idea.
B．She was excited about the opportunity to go green.
C．She was unsure about whether to move or not.
D．She was disappointed and continued searching for other options.
31．Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A．Urban Family’s experience of living in the countryside.
B．The trend — leading an environmentally-friendly lifestyle.
C．How to adapt to a new environment.
D．Urban Family’s transformative journey to a green life.
C
On February 4, Wang Yujia, 37, became the first Chinese musician to win the Grammy Award for the best classical instrumental solo (独奏奖) category.
Wang’s special position in the classical music world is marked by her excellent skills. In January 2023, Wang presented a three and a half hours’ show in New York, which was described by the New York Times as a “once-in-a-lifetime “musical event Among the four piano concertos (协奏曲) Wang played, Piano Concerto No. 3, known as one of “the hardest concertos”, challenges musicians with all kinds of skills. Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto. Moreover, the piece requires the musician to show a great number of feelings and themes including sadness, heroism and happiness.
Although there were all the great challenges, Wang didn’t find it a problem to complete the music. “There are big physical challenges on the piano, but it is even harder to use special skills to finish the work. That’s what is really fun, “Wang told China Daily.
The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show. This caused many reviews against her in the past, with some saying she wanted to attract people. But Wang is not afraid of being true to herself, saying to The Guardian, “If the music is beautiful and makes people happy, why not dress to fit It’s about power of music.”
She hopes people notice that below the surface is her great love for classical music. “The more I play a concerto, the more to be found. It’s like a long-term exploration,” Wang said.
32．The New York Times used the word “once-in-a-lifetime” to tell people ________.
A．the show lasted for a long time
B．the show was the best of all times
C．one could only have the show once in a lifetime
D．Wang Yujia impressed people deeply with her show
33．According to Cyril Smith, ________.
A．Piano Concerto No. 3 is the most beautiful concerts
B．a musician needs great strength while playing the concerto
C．shoveling 10 tons of coal is important before playing the show
D．musicians need to communicate with others about the feelings
34．If you are the clothes designer for Wang Yujia, which of the following will you choose for her next show
A．A bright green dress with high heels. B．A dark blue suit with a pair of boots.
C．A black dress with a pair of white gloves. D．A traditional sweater with a pair of jeans.
35．Which of the following can best describe Wang Yujia
A．Friendly and confident. B．Modest and helpful.
C．Powerful and fashionable. D．Humorous and kind.
D
Mandarin (普通话) Connects My Children to Their Heritage
Growing up in America as a child of first-generation Chinese immigrants (移民), I was used to straddling (横跨) two worlds. But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.
Before my children were born, I had already decided that I would teach them Mandarin. I felt that they should be able to speak the language of their grandparents, the first language their mother met.
Parenting books advised narrating your actions while with your baby, so I started digging out long-buried words: “ball,” “eat,” “sleep,” “play.” However, as this exercise continued, the gaps in my Mandarin became more obvious. One morning, when my daughter asked “What is the word for ‘arm’ ” I panicked. Had I already reached the boundaries of my knowledge
Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me.
The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section. The tale of the Monkey King immediately caught my daughter's imagination.
When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.
My youngest child recited Li Bai’s “Thoughts on a Silent Night” for the Moon Festival performance at his preschool last fall. For generations of Chinese children, it’s the first piece of literature they memorize. It’s trotted out (翻出) for all occasions. My son’s voice rang out with confidence and his arms s wept up to indicate the moon above. Joy and wonder fell on my father’s face as he listened to the familiar verses from the mouth of his grandson: verses that had been spoken by my father and my grandparents when they were students in China, and by countless boys and girls before that.
36．We can learn from the first paragraph that the author ________.
A．was brought up in an all-English environment
B．once lost her sense of belonging to Chinese culture
C．was deeply attracted by Chinese culture when she was a child
D．preferred Lunar New Year to any other festival
37．The underlined word panicked means “________”.
A．happy B．anxious C．excited D．surprised
38．According to the article, how did the author teach her children Mandarin
By sending them to a Chinese school in the Bay Area.
By bringing them to the local library to read Chinese books.
By speaking the words of her actions in Mandarin while with them.
By making use of Chinese language media, such as books, television shows and music.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
39．According to the article, when she realized that her children were very interested in Chinese culture, the author ________.
A．felt reconnected to Chinese culture
B．was full of hope for the inheritance (继承) of Chinese culture
C．thought of her own experience of learning Chinese as a child
D．felt that all her efforts to teach them Mandarin had been worth it
40．What’s the main idea of this article
A．Language plays an important role in passing down family traditions.
B．Language and culture can connect people throughout time and space.
C．Learning Chinese poems is a great way to deepen your knowledge of the Chines c language.
D．Knowing the Chinese language will provide you with a better understanding of Chinese culture
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．I think our hometown will be a (现代化的) city in the near future.
42．Everyone is here (除了) Robin. He is badly ill at home.
43．Lucy decided to lose (重量) by doing more exercise and having a healthier lifestyle.
44．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply.
45．Going to college can (标志) the beginning of new life.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．With the help of a robot, Eddie has no (difficult) cleaning his house.
47．The artists are (encourage) to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms.
48．Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football （it）is great fun.
49．Students have (little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策).
50．Beijing, the capital of China, is world’s (one) city to host Olympic Games twice.
C）请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
unhappy so that as soon as possible went bad far from
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am happy that the fridge we ordered last week has arrived on time. But it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with the refrigeration facilities (设施).
After we used it for several days, we found that food stored in the fridge 51 quickly. When we finally decided to take the temperature in it, we were surprised to find it was around 15℃, 52 the standard temperature range from 0℃ to 9℃.
This problem has affected our normal life. We are 53 with the quality of this product. Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman 54 If the fridge can’t be mended, would you please be kind enough to send us a new fridge quickly 55 we can return to our normal life I hope that my request will get your kind consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Daniel
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Reading is fun! You can also analyze texts（文本）to learn more from the texts and about the texts. One way you can do this with fiction books, passages, or poems is by exploring their themes.
A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events. The writer may express his or her thoughts about humanity or a worldview through a theme. Themes can be ideas like friendship, bravery, love, honesty or family. Make sure you know what the writer is saying.
Sometimes, themes are hard to find out. First, the theme may not be able to be included in just one word like the examples above. There may also be more than one theme in the text. What’s more, some themes are not presented in the words directly. You have to use clues in the texts to find them.
To start exploring the theme, first you need to make sure you’ve read the whole text. Since themes develop over time, you can’t fully understand the underlying themes until the end of the text. Then, ask yourself to sum up（概括）the text and try to work out a “big idea”. For example, did many characters resolve problems with their families If there was only one small problem with a character’s family, then “family” might not be the theme of the text. Finally, after finding out a “big idea”, go through the text to find examples that support this idea. You needn’t repeat every detail of the story-a few key examples will be fine.
Now you are ready to explore the theme of a text!
Exploring the 56 of a text
Main points Detailed information
57 is a theme ● A theme is a 58 idea that connects the characters and events. ● The 59 thoughts are possibly expressed through the theme.
Why is it 60 to find the theme ●You might not 61 the theme in just one word. ●There may also be more than one theme in the text. ● Some themes are not presented in a 62 way.
How can you explore the theme ●Read the text till the 63 to fully understand the themes. ●Work out a “big idea” of the text by summing up the text. ●Find some key examples to 64 the “big idea”. It’s not 65 to repeat every detail.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Phineas is no common cat. He suffers from a condition that causes him to wobble (摇晃) and fall over when he walks. However, his u 66 way of walking has made him a star on social media, with two million followers. This has also h 67 increase the attention to the rare diseases like the cat’s condition in humans. More and more people get to know the challenges faced by these p 68 and their families.
Phineas was born with a disorder in one part of his brain, which works for helping make a balance and coordination when walking or doing some other things. He was found as a stray kitten (流浪猫) and taken to an a 69 center. There Phineas was taken good care of and later adopted (领养) by a couple who heard about his s 70 on social media.
The couple are both biomedical (生物医学的) scientists and have lots of researches in the nervous system. They decided to care for Phineas with their much k 71 and experience. They considered living with him b 72 they want to learn more about the diseases and get ideas for their research. They even created a social media account for Phineas to s 73 his daily adventures with the followers and teach people how to face conditions like his. They a 74 call on the people to raise money to support animals and people in need.
Phineas has become a symbol of h 75 for many of those with conditions related to the nervous system. His wobbly walk also reminds us that we can still enjoy life even in the hardest times.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．近几年来，我们国家在经济、文化、科技等领域快速发展，例如央视春晚的秧歌机器人，冲进全球影史票房前六名的《哪吒2》，火爆全球的人工智能DeepSeek……中国的发展速度令世界都为之震惊，也令我们感到无比自豪。请你以“China’s Great Development”写一写我们国家的发展变化并谈谈自己的心得体会。
提示：
1. 国家近几年各方面的发展变化；
2. 这些变化给我们的生活带来的影响；
3. 作为青少年应该怎么做。
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C D B C C A B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B D C A B B D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C B C C D B B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D B A C B B D D A
1．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的护照？——上面写着玛丽的名字，一定是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；him他；her她/她的。此处表示Mary，应是女孩，排除A/C；此空后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词hers表示“她的护照”，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不加入我们学校的篮球队呢？——因为他们不接受15岁以上的学生。
考查动词辨析。provide提供；refuse拒绝；accept接受；control控制。根据“Why don’t you join our school basketball team ”以及“don’t…students over the age of 15.”可知，此处是陈述不加入篮球队的原因，所以应是篮球队因为不“接受”15岁以上的学生。故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：我父亲每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，因为他在常州工作很忙。
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自……以后；before在……之前；except除……外。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，不包含去年。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；exactly完全地；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was…the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样，exactly符合语境，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：玛丽说她正在做家庭作业，没有时间和我们玩。
考查时态。根据“had no time to play with us”可知，表示“她正在做作业”；且根据“said”以及“had”可知，用过去进行时，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：人们通常害怕变化，但历史最伟大的部分是一切都在变化。
考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；but但是；since既然。根据“People are usually afraid of changes, ... the greatest part of history is that everything changes.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：——好消息！世界各地的政府正在推动禁止塑料袋。——太好了。纸比塑料好。
考查动词短语。pushing for推动；looking for寻找；caring for喜爱，照料；searching for搜寻。根据“an end to plastic bags”可知，是要推动结束塑料袋的使用这件事情，应该用“push for”。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：许多学生分享他们人生中最艰难的经历。他们希望帮助别人在困难时期保持希望。
考查形容词辨析。alive“活着的”；hopeful“满怀希望的”；modest“谦虚的”；organized“有条理的”。根据“They wish to help others stay … in difficult times.”及语境可知，讲述自己的经历应是希望别人听后，可以在困难时期保持希望，故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：中国的北斗系统现在可以直接与手机相连，所以即使没有信号，我们也能找到手机的位置。
考查动词辨析。connected与……相连；reported报道；devoted致力；pointed指。根据“so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal”可知，我们在没有信号的情况下还能找到手机的位置是因为北斗系统与手机直接相连。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语很重要，但在真实的情景中使用英语将大大提高技能。
考查名词辨析。standards标准；instructions指示；situations情景；positions位置。根据“using English in real...will improve skills greatly”及常识可知，在真实的情景中练习英语会更快提高技能，故选C。
11．A
【详解】句意：在中国，你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。
考查动词时态。根据“In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball .... a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，此处是介绍篮球对现在的影响，并且动作已经完成，所以用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，所以助动词用has，become“成为”的过去分词还是become，故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：——对不起，那辆装满书的大面包车是用来做什么的？——哦，那是我们的移动图书馆！它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，这样人们就可以在不远离家的地方享受阅读。
考查形容词辨析。free免费的；open开放的；private私人的；mobile移动的。根据“It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far”，这辆车可以它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，因此它应是我们的移动图书馆。故选D。
13．B
【详解】句意：正如俗话说的，“熟能生巧”。如果你坚持练习英语写作，你会变得越来越好。
考查俗语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘, 差之千里；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时。根据“If you keep practicing writing in English, you will be much better at it. ”可知，此处表示多练习就会擅长，应是说“熟能生巧”。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：下面信息的要点是什么？
考查常识。根据“France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists in many ways. More flights have been put into service. Also, France will give travel workers new training programs. It will offer different experiences for travelers.”可知主要是在讲述法国正在为中国游客的回归做准备。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：——我不小心把朋友的照相机弄掉了。我怕她会生气。——放轻松。只要解释发生了什么，并提出帮助修理就行。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Here you are给你；Take it easy放轻松；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it”可知，此处安慰对方不要紧张。故选C。
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些人喜欢团体运动，有些人喜欢个人运动，不管是什么运动，要始终过着积极向上的生活。
16．句意：游戏和运动教会人们许多有用的技能，并帮助他们保持健康。
keep保持；continue继续；grow生长；bring带来。根据“Games and sports…fit and healthy”可知，游戏和运动可以帮助人们保持健康，故选A。
17．句意：他们也喜欢与他人分享成功或失败。
score分数；success成功；effort努力；result结果。根据“sharing the … or failure”可知，此处指分享成功或失败，故选B。
18．句意：玩游戏的时候，人们必须互相支持，否则他们永远不会赢。
become变成；support支持；save节省；find找到。根据“While playing, people have to…each other, otherwise they can never win.”可知，团队运动中要大家互相支持才会赢，故选B。
19．句意：团队游戏也会告诉你，失败并不是世界末日。
winning赢；playing玩；challenging挑战；losing失去。根据“You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.”可知，失败并不可怕，故选D。
20．句意：然而，也有很多人就是不喜欢团队运动。
However然而；Therefore因此；Suddenly突然；Lastly最后。“there are many people who just don’t like team sports.”与前文是转折关系，故选A。
21．句意：他们必须找到其他的锻炼方式。
places地方；time时间；ways方法；space空间。根据“there are many people who just don’t like team sports.”可知，不喜欢团队运动，所以用其他方法锻炼，故选C。
22．句意：也许他们在年轻的时候在某项运动上有过不好的经历。
interest兴趣；information信息；direction方向；experience经历。根据“had a bad… with a kind of sport when they were younger.”可知，小的时候有过不好的经历，故选D。
23．句意：也许他们觉得不好意思，因为他们认为自己不擅长一项运动。
excited兴奋的；strict严格；good好的；poor贫穷的。根据“Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very … at a sport.”可知，感觉尴尬是因为他们不擅长某一项运动，故选C。
24．句意：他们担心如果表现不好会让其他队员失望。
order命令；perform表现；watch观看；teach教。根据“They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they …badly.”可知，如果表现差会让队友失望，故选B。
25．句意：团队运动通常是关于竞争的，对一些人来说，这太有压力了。
dangerous危险的；crazy古怪的；stressful紧张的；careful仔细的。根据“Team sports are usually about competitions”可知，团队运动有竞争，所以会让一些人有压力，故选C。
26．C 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇旅游行程安排，文章主要介绍了旅行四天的活动和饮食安排。
26．细节理解题。根据“Meals: dinner”可知，第一天提供晚饭。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“start at Tian’anmen Square…and The Forbidden City…visit the Temple of Heaven,…enjoy a good show of Shaolin Kungfu.”可知，第二天去的地方有天安门，故宫，天坛。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“It is a good place to shop for Chinese goods and souvenirs.”可知，秀水街是北京当地一个购买中国商品和纪念品的好地方，秀水街是一个本地叫法，括号中“丝绸市场”是为了提供它的另一个名字。故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人决定从喧嚷的城市搬去乡村，追寻一种慢节奏，更环保的生活方式。
29．细节理解题。根据“…my family and I reached a decision to have a slower pace and adopt a more environmentally-friendly lifestyle. We collectively agreed that moving to the countryside would be the perfect solution.”可知，作者一家决定搬到乡村是为了过上绿色生活。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“I was surprised to know that there was no electricity available in the area. Initially, I almost denied the idea of living here,”可知，作者最初听到没有电时，几乎打算放弃这个想法。故选A。
31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是一家人决定从喧嚷的城市搬去乡村，迈向绿色生活之旅，因此D项“城市家庭的绿色生活变革之旅。”最能概括文章主题。故选D。
32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了37岁的王羽佳成为首位获得格莱美最佳古典器乐独奏奖的中国音乐家。
32．推理判断题。根据“Wang’s special position in the classical music world is marked by her excellent skills. ”可知，王在古典乐坛的特殊地位是以她精湛的演奏技巧为标志的。所以《纽约时报》用“一生一次”这个词告诉人们王羽佳的表演给人们留下了深刻的印象。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto.”可知，音乐家在演奏协奏曲时需要很大的力量。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show.”可知，这位时尚的音乐家也以鲜艳的色彩、大胆的设计和10厘米高的高跟鞋而闻名。所以A选项符合，故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Cyril Smith from Britain once said that it required the strength of shoveling (铲) 10 tons of coal to play the concerto.”可知，王羽佳是有力量的；根据“The fashionable musician is also known for the bright colours, brave designs of her clothes and wearing 10 cm high heels (高跟鞋) on the show. ”可知，她是时尚的。故选C。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的孩子出生后，作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化，通过教他们说普通话，让他们了解中国文化的故事。。
36．细节理解题。根据文中“But as I grew older, the Chinese side lost ground, inch by inch. While I happily accepted the bills in red envelopes that adults gave to children for Lunar New Year, I didn’t feel connected to the culture.”可知，作者曾经丢失了她对中华文化的归属感，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“One morning, when my daughter asked ‘What is the word for ‘arm’ ’”和“Had I already reached the boundaries of my knowledge ”可知，作者对女儿的提问感到焦虑，所以panicked应意为“焦虑”，与anxious同义，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“The first time I stepped into the local library in my Bay Area hometown, I was amazed to find a well-stocked (贮藏量多的) Chinese section.”、“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”和“Luckily, these days the ready availability of Chinese language media—from books to television shows to music—is a much-needed tool to parents like me.”可知，作者教她的孩子普通话是利用中文媒体，如书籍、电视节目和音乐；通过带他们去当地图书馆阅读中文图书；在和孩子们一起的时候用普通话说出她行动的话语，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“When I see my son chat with his grandfather in Mandarin or when my daughter insists on fish for Lunar New Year, the time spent reading all those books closely feels well-spent.”可知，当她意识到她的孩子们对中国文化非常感兴趣时，作者觉得她教他们普通话的所有努力都是值得的，故选D。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者的孩子出生后，作者想让自己的孩子接触中国文化，通过教他们说普通话，让他们了解中国文化的故事，所以语言在传承家庭传统方面发挥着重要作用，故选A。
41．modern
【详解】句意：我认为在不久的将来我们的家乡将成为一个现代化的城市。modern“现代化的”，形容词。故填modern。
42．except
【详解】句意：除了罗宾，大家都到了。他在家病得很重。根据“He is badly ill at home.”可知，罗宾不在这里，所以用介词except表示“除了”。故填except。
43．weight
【详解】句意：露西决定通过多做运动和更健康的生活方式来减肥。根据汉语提示“重量”可知，其对应的英文表达是weight。故填weight。
44．clearly
【详解】句意：我学得越多，我的思维就越清晰、越深刻。根据汉语提示“清晰地”可知，其对应的英文表达是clearly，副词修饰动词think。故填clearly。
45．mark
【详解】句意：上大学可以标志着新生活的开始。mark“标志”，动词；根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填mark。
46．difficulty
【详解】句意：在机器人的帮助下，埃迪毫不费力地打扫了他的房子。have no difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事没有困难”，故填difficulty。
47．encouraged
【详解】句意：鼓励艺术家们用自己喜欢的艺术形式讲好中国故事。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态be done。故填encouraged。
48．itself
【详解】句意：振作起来！谁赢并不重要，因为踢足球本身就很有趣。此空作主语的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
49．less
【详解】句意：由于“双减”政策，学生的作业量比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处应用little的比较级less，故填less。
50．first
【详解】句意：中国首都北京是世界上第一个两次举办奥运会的城市。根据“city to host Olympic Games twice”可知，此处是指第一个两次举办奥运会的城市，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
51．went bad 52．far from 53．unhappy 54．as soon as possible 55．so that
【导语】本文主要是丹尼尔写给冰箱公司的投诉信并且寻求解决方案。
51．句意：我们用了几天后，发现放在冰箱里的食物很快就坏了。根据“When we finally decided to take the temperature in it, we were surprised to find it was around 15℃,”及结合备选词可知，冰箱内的温度高，因此放在冰箱里的食物很快就坏了，went bad“变质了”符合题意。故填went bad。
52．句意：当我们最终决定测量它的温度时，我们惊讶地发现它在15℃左右，与0℃到9℃的标准温度范围相距甚远。根据“we were surprised to find it was around 15℃,…the standard temperature range from 0℃ to 9℃”可知，冰箱内的温度是15℃，这与0℃到9℃的标准温度范围相距甚远。故填far from。
53．句意：我们对这种产品的质量不满意。根据“We are…with”可知，空处应该填一个形容词，结合备选词可知，unhappy“不开心的”符合题意。故填unhappy。
54．句意：请让我知道你们是否能尽快派人来修理？根据“Would you please let me know whether or not you can send a repairman…”及结合备选词可知，此处是要求尽快派人来修理。as soon as possible“尽快”符合题意。故填as soon as possible。
55．句意：如果冰箱无法修理，请尽快寄给我们一台新的冰箱，以便我们恢复正常的生活。根据“would you please be kind enough to send us a new fridge quickly…we can return to our normal life”及结合备选词可知，此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
56．theme 57．What 58．central 59．writer’s 60．hard/difficult 61．include 62．direct 63．end 64．support 65．necessary
【分析】阅读是有趣的，我们可以通过分析文本、探索主题来帮助阅读。本文向我们介绍了探索主题的方法。
56．根据“To start exploring the theme”可知，是探索主题，故填theme。
57．根据“A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events.”可知，本栏主要叙述什么是主题，故填What。
58．根据“A theme is a central idea running throughout the text, connecting the characters and events.”可知，主题是贯穿全文的中心思想，故填central。
59．根据“The writer may express his or her thoughts about humanity or a worldview through a theme.”可知，作者可以通过一个主题来表达他对人性或世界观的想法，即作者的想法，故填writer’s。
60．根据“Sometimes, themes are hard to find out.”可知，有时候，主题很难找到，故填hard/difficult。
61．根据“First, the theme may not be able to be included in just one word like the examples above.”可知，主题可能不能仅仅用一个词来表达。故填include。
62．根据“What’s more, some themes are not presented in the words directly.”可知，有些主题并没有直接呈现在文字中，作定语修饰way，用形容词，故填direct。
63．根据“Since themes develop over time, you can’t fully understand the underlying themes until the end of the text.”可知，因为主题是随着时间发展的，直到文章的结尾你可能才完全理解潜在的主题。故填end。
64．根据“Finally, after finding out a ‘big idea’, go through the text to find examples that support this idea.”可知，要通过阅读文本找到支持这个想法的例子，不定式to后跟动词原形，故填support。
65．根据“You needn’t repeat every detail of the story-a few key examples will be fine.”可知，你不需要重复故事的每一个细节，即“没有必要”，necessary必要的，在句中作表语，故填necessary。
66．(u)nusual 67．(h)elped 68．(p)atients 69．(a)nimal 70．(s)tory 71．(k)nowledge 72．(b)ecause 73．(s)hare 74．(a)lso 75．(h)ope
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了人们关心、帮助生来就患有大脑紊乱流浪猫——菲尼亚斯的故事。
66．句意：然而，他不寻常的走路方式让他成为了社交媒体上的明星，拥有200万粉丝。结合上文“causes him to wobble and fall over when he walks”和首字母“u”可知，此处是指不寻常的走路方式；unusual“不寻常的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填(u)nusual。
67．句意：这也有助于提高人们对罕见疾病的关注，比如人类的猫病。结合下文“More and more people get to know the challenges”和首字母“h”可知，此处是指有助于提高人们对罕见病的关注；help“帮助”，动词；根据空前“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，help的过去分词为helped。故填(h)elped。
68．句意：越来越多的人开始了解这些患者及其家属所面临的挑战。结合“the rare diseases like the cat’s condition in humans”和首字母“p”可知，此处是指患有这些罕见病的病人；patient“病人”，可数名词；根据空前these可知，此处应用名词复数形式patients。故填(p)atients。
69．句意：它被发现时还是一只流浪猫，被送到了动物中心。结合“a stray kitten”和首字母“a”可知，此处是指动物中心；animal“动物”，名词，此处应用名词单数形式修饰名词center。故填(a)nimal。
70．句意：菲尼亚斯在那里得到了很好的照顾，后来被一对夫妇收养，他们在社交媒体上听到了他的故事。结合“a star on social media, with two million followers”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指那对夫妇听过菲尼亚斯的故事；story“故事”， 可数名词。故填(s)tory。
71．句意：他们决定用自己丰富的知识和经验来照顾菲尼亚斯。结合“The couple are both biomedical scientists”和首字母“k”可知，此处是指丰富的知识；knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
72．句意：他们考虑和他住在一起，因为他们想更多地了解这些疾病，并为他们的研究找到灵感。结合句子结构和首字母“b”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
73．句意：他们甚至为菲尼亚斯创建了一个社交媒体账户，与粉丝们分享他的日常冒险，并教人们如何面对像他这样的情况。结合“his daily adventures with the followers”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指分享他的日常冒险；share“分享”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，这里应用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
74．句意：他们还呼吁人们筹集资金来支持动物和需要帮助的人。结合上文“even created a social media account”和首字母“a”可知，此处是指他们也呼吁人们筹集资金；also“也，此外”，副词，在句中修饰动词，作状语。故填(a)lso。
75．句意：菲尼亚斯已经成为许多神经系统疾病患者希望的象征。结合语境和首字母“h”可知，此处是指希望的象征；hope“希望”，此处用作不可数名词。故填(h)ope。
76．参考范文：
China’s Great Development
In recent years, China has witnessed remarkable development and changes, which have significantly influenced every aspect of people’s lives.
In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. Culturally, movies like Ne Zha 2, which broke global box office records, spread Chinese stories worldwide. Economically, rising living standards bring more opportunities. These changes make daily life more convenient and fill us with pride.
As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future. By staying curious and creative, we can contribute to China’s ongoing miracles!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头点题，指出中国近年来变化巨大；
第二步：具体介绍中国近几年在科技、电影和经济上的发展变化；
第三步：总结全文，提出作为青少年应该怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①living standards生活水平
②daily life日常生活
③take responsibility for承担责任
[高分句型]
①In technology, innovations like CCTV’s Yangko robots and AI such as DeepSeek, which surprise the world, show amazing progress. （定语从句）
②As teenagers, I believe that we should study hard to master skills and take responsibility for our nation’s future.（宾语从句）
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