2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷(济南卷)
英语试题
本试题共分为四部分, 满分为150分, 考试用时120分钟。
答题前, 请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时, 选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分, 用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后, 将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节, 满分30分）
第一节听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（共5小题, 每小題1.5分, 满分 7.5分）
1．
A．He takes after his father. B．I camped in the mountain. C．She has been there before.
2．
A．Who won the first prize B．What did the teacher say C．When is the competition
3．
A．Welcome to Jinan. B．Do what you like. C．Let’s take a bus there.
4．
A．She studied until midnight.B．He will go to the concert. C．My father is sleeping now.
5．
A．How long have you had it B．Why is it a good place C．How high is the mountain
第二节在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
6．What match will the woman go to watch
A．The basketball match. B．The football match. C．The baseball match.
7．Where does the woman want to go
A．Qingdao. B．Sanya. C．Beijing.
8．Where are the two speakers
A．At a bookstore. B．In a park. C．In a cinema.
9．What’s the matter with the man’s son
A．He has a headache. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache.
10．How much will the man pay
A．150 yuan. B．200 yuan. C．300 yuan.
第三节在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
11．Where did Linda go yesterday
A．A zoo. B．A museum. C．A farm.
12．What’s Linda’s favorite animal
A．Dogs. B．Pigs. C．Cows.
13．When was Tom running in the park
A．At 6:30 yesterday morning.B．At 3:30 yesterday afternoon. C．At 7:30 yesterday evening.
14．What was Tom’s father doing at that time
A．Dancing. B．Watching TV. C．Doing the dishes.
15．What did Linda want Tom to do
A．To play badminton with her.B．To hang out with her. C．To help with her schoolwork.
第四节在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前, 你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间; 听完后, 你将有40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（共5小题, 每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分）
16．Why does Mark feel worried
A．He lost his job.
B．Few people come to his restaurant.
C．His restaurant is too small.
17．When are people too busy to dress up themselves
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
18．What can people do in the special room
A．Eat desserts. B．Read newspapers. C．Wash and dress up.
19．What do people think of Mark’s desserts
A．Terrible. B．Delicious. C．Cheap.
20．How much can Mark make each month
A．Hundreds of dollars. B．Thousands of dollars. C．Millions of dollars.
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）
A
Spring is coming. People in different countries like different outdoor activities. Leo, a reporter from Spark English is interviewing some students. Here is what they have said.
Mary (13, America) I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field. It’s happy to smell beautiful flowers, touch green grass, and take some photos. And I like to have a picnic in the field. It’s interesting.
Jim (14, Canada) The weather turns warmer and the days become longer in spring. It’s a good time to go camping. It would be fun to sleep in a tent. I enjoy the comfortable weather, too.
Tony (13, England) In spring I like going cycling alone. It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger. I can write something about what I see on the way.
Wang Fang (12, China) I’m good at making all kinds of kites. And I like flying kites with my family or my friends in spring. One of us holds the kite, and another catches the line. It’s exciting to see the kite fiying high in the sky.
21．We can learn that Mary lives in the _______.
A．town B．city C．field D．country
22．Jim thinks it fun to _______.
A．fly kites B．take some photos C．sleep in the tent D．have a picnic
23．Tony likes going cycling in spring because _______.
A．he can enjoy the nice weather B．it can make his body strong
C．his bike is very cool D．both A and B
24．Wang Fang always flies kites _______.
A．by herself B．on rainy days C．with her family or friends D．in the field
25．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A．Jim is the oldest one of the four B．Mary is from the US
C．Making kites is Wang Fang’s hobby D．Tony isn’t interested in writing.
B
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt Here are some steps for first aid (急救). But remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound (伤口) is serious.
Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack (冰袋). Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (动物咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting: Don’t move the body. Make sure he or she can breathe and take in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Let the person sit up with his or her head tilted forward a little. Do not let the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
26．What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A．Put an ice pack on the wound . B．Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D．Take the hurt person to the hospital.
27．When dealing with (处理) the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A．broken bones and animal bites B．animal bites and nosebleeds
C．broken bones and fainting D．fainting and nosebleeds
28．What does the underlined word “Fainting” meaning
A．恶心 B．昏厥 C．腹泻 D．冻伤
29．Which of the following is Not Right when a boy’s nose bleeds
A．Let his head not tilt back. B．Let his head tilt forward a little.
C．Let him sit up. D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
30．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．First aid for some wounds. B．Steps of looking for medical care.
C．Ways not to get hurt. D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.
C
Parents don’t want a pet at home for a number of reasons, such as there’s just a lot of work to do to keep pets clean, healthy and happy. However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too—it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible (负责任的) and make everyone a little happier to come home.
Before you ask for keeping a pet plan out your words and actions with the following steps.
Look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. Read some books, search online, or ask friends who own a pet and know the information. Does it need lots of outdoor space What about its eating habits _____ The more you know about the pet, the more likely your parents may agree.
What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days. Changing your talking ways helps a lot. For example, change your words “Mom Dad, a cat is so cute” into “Cats are easier to look after than dogs. They are smaller and won’t smell bad in the house”. Act like a mature (成熟的) one at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as possible as you can, and keep the home clean.
Last but not least, find out the reason why they don’t let you have a pet. You may have an answer to their worry. Is it because that there isn’t enough space Start a clean-up!
31．What is NOT a good point of having a pet at home
A．Bringing you more happiness.
B．Giving you more work to do.
C．Getting you more family time.
D．Developing your responsibility.
32．Which sentence is the best for “________”
A．How much water does it need a day
B．How long has it lived in the zoo
C．How often do you talk to your parents
D．How many pets does your friend have
33．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．studying hard B．choosing a pet C．doing housework D．keeping a pet
34．Who is the most probably to receive a “yes” from parents
A．Tom who is crazy about searching the Internet after class.
B．Jane who is so lazy that she never does any housework.
C．Sandy whose parents never worry about her schoolwork.
D．Zoe whose parents are not happy about her untidy room.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to understand your parents’ thoughts.
B．How to talk your parents into having a pet.
C．How to throw a party for your parents.
D．How to take good care of a pet at home.
D
DeepSeek’s Latest Breakthrough in AI Technology
In recent news, DeepSeek, a leading artificial intelligence (AI) company, has made significant progress in developing advanced AI models. These models are designed to help people in various fields, such as education, healthcare, and technology. According to the company, their latest AI system can understand and process human language more accurately than ever before. This breakthrough could change the way we interact with technology in the future.
DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text. It can understand complex sentences, answer questions, and even summarize long articles. The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.
In addition to its educational applications, DeepSeek-V3 is also being used in healthcare. Doctors and researchers are testing the AI to see if it can help diagnose (诊断) diseases faster and more accurately. The company believes that this technology could save lives by providing quick and reliable information to medical professionals.
However, some people are concerned about the risks of AI. They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (伦理问题). DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (优先考虑) human safety and well-being.
Despite these challenges, DeepSeek remains optimistic about the future of AI. The company is continuing to improve its technology and hopes to make AI more accessible to everyone. As AI becomes more advanced, it could revolutionize (彻底改变) the way we live, work, and learn.
36．What is the main topic of the article
A．The history of DeepSeek. B．The latest breakthrough in AI by Deer Seek.
C．The risks of using AI in healthcare. D．The future of education technology.
37．What is the name of DeepSeek’s latest AI model
A．DeepSeek-V1. B．DeepSeek-V2. C．DeepSeek-V3. D．DeepSeek-V4.
38．How can DeepSeek-V3 help students and teachers
A．By replacing teachers in the classroom.
B．By helping with homework, research, and learning.
C．By diagnosing diseases in schools.
D．By creating new educational games.
39．What is one concern people have about AI
A．It might become too expensive. B．It might replace human jobs.
C．It might be too difficult to use. D．It might only be available to wealthy people.
40．What does DeepSeek promise to prioritize in its use of AI
A．Making more money. B．Human safety and well-being.
C．Replacing human workers. D．Developing entertainment technology.
第二节 阅读理解七选五 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in a traditional Chinese solar calendar. Rain Water is one of them in spring. There will be more rain and it will get warmer after Rain Water comes. 41
Spring bamboo shoots (春笋)
42 It is said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying spring bamboo shoots. So during Rain Water, we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets. The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2,000 years ago.
Return of cold
People need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water. People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast. 43
Finding nominal father (干爸)
Another old tradition is to find a nominal father for little kids. Rain brings new lives to the earth. Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth. 44 This old tradition was popular in Sichuan.
Nutritious porridge (营养粥)
It’s thought that the wet air during Rain Water is bad for people’s stomach. So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine is the best way to warm the body. 45 It is also good for people with certain illnesses.
A．People can hardly find spring bamboo shoots during Rain Water.
B．Here are four things you may not know about Rain Water.
C．The weather during Rain Water can stop people from getting ill.
D．For this reason, it’s better to keep warm clothes on during Rain Water.
E．Rain Water is the best time to enjoy fresh bamboo shoots in a year.
F．People in Beijing often have such porridge during Rain Water.
G．So they wanted a nominal father to show their good wishes on their children.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hello, Sally.
B: Hi, Peter. I’m going to have a party next week.
A: That’s great! What’s it for
B: I’m going to be sixteen.
A: Oh, dear! I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.
B: My birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on Friday.
A: Oh, that’s OK.
B: At eight thirty.
A: I’m going to hold my party at Hongxing Hotel, near the town center on Main Street.
B: OK. I have a map.
A: Wonderful. See you then.
B: See you.
46．A．What are you going to do B．Did you pass the exam
C．Would you like to come D．Shall we go to the park together
47．A．It will be a surprise for him. B．The teacher has planned a trip on Friday.
C．It’s my birthday on Wednesday. D．Mrs. Miller will go back to the US.
48．A．That’s a big deal. B．That sounds great.
C．It takes time. D．It doesn’t matter.
49．A．What time will it begin B．How will you go to the beach
C．How long does it take to go there D．When will they have dinner
50．A．I don’t know the price of it. B．I can get to the hotel.
C．It is the nearest station. D．It’s far from a post office.
第二节 完形填空
阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）
Louise was 30 and her boyfriend Neil was 35. They wanted to get married and have two kids as soon as possible, 51 there was a problem. They 52 on how they would raise their kids. And they argued about it.
Because Louise had a high-paying 53 , Neil could stay home and raise the kids. He was looking forward 54 this, because he felt that he would be a great dad. First, he would teach them 55 to read. Then, he would teach them some important life lessons. His kids were not going to 56 their time reading fairy tales and watching TV. They were going to learn practical 57 , like how to use computer software (软件) and how to get a four-year scholarship (奖学金) to Harvard. He wanted them to learn business (商业), because he 58 that business is where the money is.
Louise had other 59 . She wanted her kids to relax and enjoy life. She didn’t want them to grow up too 60 . She was the oldest child in a poor family, and her father had put her to work in the fields (田野) as 61 as she turned 6. Life had been 62 for her. She didn’t want it to be hard for her children.
Neil said not to 63 . He said there was still plenty of time for him to 64 a way for the kids to have fun and still become happy and rich in the future.
At last, could they reach a compromise(和解) and 65 each other
51．A．but B．and C．or D．so
52．A．decided B．held C．disagreed D．carried
53．A．house B．husband C．job D．work
54．A．at B．for C．to D．with
55．A．how B．who C．why D．where
56．A．cost B．waste C．pick D．prefer
57．A．ways B．skills C．abilities D．activities
58．A．explained B．experienced C．dreamed D．believed
59．A．jokes B．secrets C．plans D．trips
60．A．slowly B．fast C．small D．big
61．A．long B．well C．soon D．little
62．A．happy B．easy C．real D．hard
63．A．worry B．camp C．compete D．continue
64．A．build up B．find out C．bring up D．take out
65．A．keep on B．keep up with C．get on with D．play with
第三节 阅读填空 （共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have many friends, and one of them is Lily. She is one of my best friends. I feel 66 (luck) to be friends with her. We live in the same area. We are in the same school and we go to school together every day. We share many things in common 67 enjoy spending time with each other. We 68 (volunteer) at an animal hospital every weekend .Lily is 69 (outgoing) than me. She is always will go to help others and she always does chores at home, she thinks doing chores helps to develop her 70 (independent).
Our friendship has grown stronger over the years. We can talk for hours about anything and everything, and we always understand each 71 (other) feelings. Yesterday was Saturday. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to Lily’s house. We did homework together. On my way back home, it began to rain hard. 72 (sudden) my bike hit a tree and I 73 (fall) off. My legs hurt and I couldn’t stand up. While I 74 (wonder) what to do, a policeman came up to me. He quickly took me to the hospital. What a kind policeman! I 75 (learn) from him and help others when they are in trouble.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节, 满分 35 分）
第一节 情境运用 （共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76．
A: What’s the matter with you
B: .
77．
A: What can Jack do for homeless people
B: .
78．
A: Frank,
B: Sure, mom.
79．
A: I had a fight with Jim. What should I do
B: .
80．
A:
B: Gina was reading a book when her mum came in.
第二节 写作（25分）
81．在英语课上，我们展开了一次以How to become an excellent eighth-grader (怎样成为一个优秀的八年级学生)为主题的讨论。以下是同学们的一些观点，请你结合表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，并说出你的建议。
在家 在校 你的建议
帮助父母做家务，学会独立 改进学习技巧从而取得更好成绩 ……
多与父母沟通交流 多锻炼保持健康
学会放松，缓解压力 参加志愿者活动帮助他人
要求：（1）短文必须包括表格里的所有内容，可适当增加细节，至少写一条你的建议。
（2）词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
We had a discussion about how to become an excellent eighth-grader last week._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《八年级济南期中5》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B A C A A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C B C B A C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C D B C B D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B B C B B B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B E D G F A C C C A
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B B D C B C D A B C
1．B
【原文】略
2．A
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．A
【原文】略
8．A
【原文】略
9．C
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】略
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】略
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍四个学生在春天喜欢不同的户外活动。
21．细节理解题。根据“I want to go out of the city to a beautiful field.”可知，我想从城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“It would be fun to sleep in a tent.”可知，睡在帐篷里有趣。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“It can not only make me enjoy the beautiful season but also help me become stronger.”可知，不仅可以享受美的季节也可以变得更强。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“And I like flying kites with my family or my friends in spring.”可知，与家人或朋友在春天放风筝。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“I can write something about what I see on the way.”可知，可以写某些关于路上看到的东西。所以选项D“对写作没兴趣”符合语境。故选D。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了骨头断裂、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血的急救措施。
26．细节理解题。根据“Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知，被动物咬伤应先用肥皂水清洗伤口。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.”以及“Fainting: Don’t move the body.”可知，当处理骨折以及昏厥的时候，不要移动伤者。故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t move the body. Make sure he or she can breathe and take in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.”可知，“Fainting”指的是昏厥。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”可知，流鼻血时捏鼻子至少10分钟，而不是少于10分钟。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据“But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.”以及结合短文内容，可知主要介绍了一些意外受伤的急救措施。故选A。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让父母同意自己养宠物。
31．细节理解题。根据“However, there are a lot of good sides of keeping a pet, too-it can add more family time you spend together, teach you to be responsible (负责任的) and make everyone a little happier to come home.”可知，养宠物的好处里没有“更多的工作”。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据“Does it need lots of outdoor space What about its eating habits ”可知，此处应该询问一些关于宠物生活需求和习惯的问题。故选A。
33．代词指代题。根据“What’s more, your parents need time to think about it and it may take a week or longer. If they refuse, keep silent about it for a few days.”可知，it指代“养宠物”这件事。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Act like a mature (成熟的) one at home. Finish your homework carefully in time, do chores as possible as you can, and keep the home clean.”可知，不用担心作业的Sandy最有可能得到父母的同意。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了如何让父母同意自己养宠物。故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了DeepSeek在人工智能技术上的最新突破。
36．主旨大意题。根据题目“DeepSeek’s Latest Breakthrough in AI Technology”可知文章讲述了DeepSeek在人工智能技术上的最新突破。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s new AI model, called DeepSeek-V3, is particularly good at reading and analyzing text.”可知DeepSeek最新的人工智能模型叫DeepSeek-V3。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“The company claims that this technology will be especially useful for students and teachers, as it can help with homework, research, and learning new concepts.”可知它可以帮助学生和老师做家庭作业、研究以及学习新概念。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“They worry that machines might replace human jobs or make decisions without considering ethical issues (伦理问题).”可知人们担心机器可能会取代人类的工作，或者做出不考虑伦理问题的决定。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek has responded to these concerns by promising to use AI responsibly and to always prioritize (优先考虑) human safety and well-being.”可知DeepSeek承诺始终将人类的安全和福祉放在首位。故选B。
41．B 42．E 43．D 44．G 45．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历中的“雨水”节气的四件事。
41．根据下文小标题“Spring bamboo shoots (春笋)，Return of cold，Finding nominal father (干爸)，Nutritious porridge (营养粥)”，可知，后文介绍了关于雨水的四件事，选项B“关于雨水，你可能不知道以下四件事。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“So during Rain Water, we can often see the spring bamboo shoots in markets.”可知，在雨水期间，我们可以看到很多新鲜的竹笋，选项E“雨水是一年中享受新鲜竹笋的最佳时间。”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“People need to be careful about returning cold in the late spring during Rain Water. People will meet colder weather because the air gets wet very fast.”可知，在雨水期间，人们也要注意会遇到更冷的天气，选项D“因此，雨水时最好穿上保暖的衣服。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“Parents in the past believed that finding a nominal father would give kids healthy growth.”可知，父母认为在此期间给孩子找干爸会让孩子健康成长，选项G“所以他们想要一个干爸来表达他们对孩子的良好祝愿。”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据“So a bowl of nutritious porridge with Chinese herb medicine is the best way to warm the body. ”可知，此处提到了雨水期间喝营养粥对身体有好处，选项F“北京人经常在雨水的时候喝这种粥。”符合语境。故选F。
46．C 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文是两个人谈论参加生日聚会的事。
46．根据上文“I’m going to have a party next week.”及下文“That’s great!”可知，此处是在邀请对方参加一个聚会。 C选项“你愿意来吗？”符合情景。故选C。
47．根据上文“What’s it for ”及下文“I’m going to be sixteen.”可知，是来参加生日聚会。C选项”星期三是我的生日。”符合情景。故选C。
48．根据上文“I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.”及下文“My birthday is on Wednesday, but the party is on Friday.”可知，聚会不在星期三而是在星期五。D选项“没关系。”符合情景。故选D。
49．根据下文“At eight thirty.”可知，此处是在问生日聚会的开始时间。A选项“什么时候开始？”符合情景。故选A。
50．根据上文“ I’m going to hold my party at Hongxing Hotel, near the town center on Main Street.”及下文“I have a map.”可知，此处是在告诉对方有地图做参考，自己能够到达那家酒店。 B选项“我能到酒店。”符合情景。故选B。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．B 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Louise和Neil想要生孩子，但是他们在如何抚养孩子的问题上意见相左。
51．句意：他们想尽快结婚生两个孩子，但出现了问题。
but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
52．句意：他们在如何抚养孩子的问题上意见相左。
decided决定；held举办；disagreed不同意；carried携带。根据“on how they would raise their kids. And they argued about it.”可知在抚养孩子的问题上意见不一。故选C。
53．句意：因为Louise有一份高薪的工作，Neil可以待在家里抚养孩子。
house房子；husband丈夫；job工作；work工作。根据“Because Louise had a high-paying”可知她有一个高薪工作，a后加可数名词单数job。故选C。
54．句意：他很期待，因为他觉得自己会成为一个很棒的父亲。
at在；for为了；to到；with和。look forward to“期待”。故选C。
55．句意：首先，他会教他们如何阅读。
how如何；who谁；why为什么；where哪里。根据“teach them...to read”可知是教他们如何阅读。故选A。
56．句意：他的孩子们不会把时间浪费在读童话和看电视上。
cost花费；waste浪费；pick捡起；prefer更喜欢。根据“their time reading fairy tales and watching TV.”可知是不会浪费时间看电视或读童话。故选B。
57．句意：他们会学习实用技能，比如如何使用计算机软件，以及如何获得哈佛大学的四年奖学金。
ways方法；skills技能；abilities能力；activities活动。根据“like how to use computer software (软件) and how to get a four-year scholarship (奖学金) to Harvard”可知这些都是实用技能。故选B。
58．句意：他希望他们学习商业，因为他相信商业在哪里，钱就在哪里。
explained解释；experienced经历；dreamed梦想；believed相信。根据“that business is where the money is.”可知他认为商业在哪里，钱就在哪里。故选D。
59．句意：Louise另有打算。
jokes笑话；secrets秘密；plans计划；trips旅行。根据“Louise had other”可知她的计划和Neil的计划不同。故选C。
60．句意：她不希望他们长得太快。
slowly慢的；fast快的；small小；big大的。根据“She wanted her kids to relax and enjoy life”可知她想让孩子放松，享受生活，所以她不喜欢孩子长太快。故选B。
61．句意：她6岁时父亲就让她下地干活。
long长的；well健康的；soon不久；little几乎没有。根据“as she turned 6”可知是她一到6岁就开始下地干活，as soon as“一……就”。故选C。
62．句意：生活对她来说很艰难。
happy开心的；easy容易的；real真的；hard难的。根据“She didn’t want it to be hard for her children.”可知她的童年生活很艰难。故选D。
63．句意：Neil说不用担心。
worry担心；camp野营；compete竞争；continue继续。根据“He said there was still plenty of time for him to”可知是安慰她不用担心，他有时间让孩子玩得开心。故选A。
64．句意：他说，他还有足够的时间为孩子们找到一种方式，让他们在未来玩得开心，变得快乐和富有。
build up建立；find out查明；bring up养育；take out拿出。根据“a way for the kids”可知是找到一个方法。故选B。
65．句意：最后，他们能达成妥协并和睦相处吗？
keep on坚持；keep up with跟上；get on with和……相处得好；play with和……玩。根据“could they reach a compromise...”可知是达成妥协，和睦相处。故选C。
66．lucky 67．and 68．volunteer 69．more outgoing 70．independence 71．other’s 72．Suddenly 73．fell 74．was wondering 75．will learn
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和自己的好朋友莉莉之间的深厚友谊。
66．句意：能和她做朋友，我感到很幸运。luck“好运”，feel后应跟形容词作表语，luck的形容词是lucky“幸运的”，故填lucky。
67．句意：我们有很多共同之处，享受和对方在一起的时光。share和enjoy是并列的谓语，所以空处用and连接，故填and。
68．句意：我们每个周末都在动物医院见面。volunteer“自愿做，义务做”，动词，主语是we，由“every weekend”可知，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填volunteer。
69．句意：莉莉比我更外向。根据“than”可知，空处用outgoing的比较级more outgoing，故填more outgoing。
70．句意：她总是会去帮助别人，她总是在家里做家务，她认为做家务有助于培养她的独立性。independent“独立的”，空处作develop的宾语，所以用名词independence“独立性”，故填independence。
71．句意：我们可以聊上几个小时，什么都聊，什么都聊，我们总是能理解彼此的感受。空处作定语修饰名词feeling，each other“彼此”，所以空处用其名词所有格形式，故填other’s。
72．句意：突然，我的自行车撞到树上，我摔了下来。sudden“突然的”，形容词，空处在句中做状语，所以用其副词形式suddenly，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Suddenly。
73．句意：突然，我的自行车撞到树上，我摔了下来。根据“On my way back home, it began to rain hard.”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell。
74．句意：正当我不知道该怎么办的时候，一个警察向我走来。while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，后跟wonder的现在分词wondering，故填was wondering。
75．句意：我将向他学习，并在别人有困难的时候帮助他们。根据“...from him and help others when they are in trouble”可知，事情还未发生，所以用一般将来时（will do），故填will learn。
76．I have a headache 77．He can give them something useful 78．can you make the bed by yourself 79．You should write a letter to say sorry 80．What was Gina doing when her mum came in
【解析】76．根据图片以及问句“What’s the matter with you ”可知，此处应回答“我头疼”，且用一般现在时。have a headache“头疼”。故填I have a headache。
77．根据图片以及问句“What can Jack do for homeless people ”可知，此处应回答“他可以给他们一些有用的东西”。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”；something useful“一些有用的东西”。故填He can give them something useful。
78．根据图片以及答语“Sure, mom.”可知，此处应询问“你能自己整理床铺吗”。make the bed“整理床铺”；by yourself“你自己”。故填can you make the bed by yourself。
79．根据图片以及“I had a fight with Jim. What should I do ”可知，此处应是在建议“你可以写一封信来表达歉意”。表示建议可用情态动词should；write a letter“写一封信”；say sorry“说对不起”，可用其动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填You should write a letter to say sorry。
80．根据答语“Gina was reading a book when her mum came in.”可知，此处是在询问“当她妈妈进来时吉娜在做什么”。询问“做什么”用特殊疑问词what；答语为过去进行时，问句也应是过去进行时。故填What was Gina doing when her mum came in。
81．例文
How to become an excellent eighth-grader
We had a discussion about how to become an excellent eighth-grader last week. As for life at school, some students think they should do more exercise to keep healthy, and some students think they should join a volunteer club to help others. What’s more, some students think that they should improve their studying skills so that they can get better grades. As for life at home, they think they should communicate with their parents and help their parents with the housework. It’s important to be independent.
In my opinion, we should learn to look after ourselves and it’s useful for us to read more books. The more we read, the better we will be.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据表格内容进行写作，并补充说明自己的建议，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题“怎样成为一个优秀的八年级学生”；
第二步，根据表格内容，从在学校和在家两方面讲述同学们的观点；
第三步，表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②what’s more而且
③communicate with sb和某人交流
④in one’s opinion在某人看来
[高分句型]
①What’s more, some students think that they should improve their studying skills so that they can get better grades. (that引导宾语从句；so that引导目的状语从句)
②The more we read, the better we will be. (the+比较级，the+比较级的结构)
