Module 6 Hobbies
模块话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24八年级下·广西桂林·期中)From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings or at the weekends, they are free and 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. It depends on their own 3 .
There are many different ways to spend our 4 time. Almost everyone has some kinds of 5 . It may be something such as collecting stamps and 6 model planes. Some hobbies are very 7 , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, but others are valuable only to their owners.
A friend of 8 has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. Last month he bought these coins on a market. He was very happy about this collection. While my youngest brother collects match boxes, I don’t think they are worth any money. 9 , to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box 10 his collection.
1.A.play B.work C.enjoy D.last
2.A.take part in B.think about C.look like D.take care of
3.A.things B.interesting C.lives D.interests
4.A.whole B.free C.working D.own
5.A.ways B.lessons C.hobbies D.jobs
6.A.making B.expecting C.flying D.make
7.A.cheap B.exciting C.expensive D.interesting
8.A.I B.my C.me D.mine
9.A.Although B.However C.Because D.Why
10.A.to B.of C.for D.at
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了几乎每个人都有某种爱好,有的很贵,有的则一分钱都不需要花。
1.句意:但是在晚上或周末,他们有空并且玩得很开心。
play玩;work工作;enjoy享受;last持续。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,固定搭配,这里表示他们玩得很开心,故选C。
2.句意:一些人看电视或者去看电影,而其他人参加体育运动。
take part in参加;think about思考;look like看起来像;take care of照顾。根据“others…sports.”可知,此处表示参加体育运动。take part in意为“参加”,符合语境,故选A。
3.句意:这取决于他们自己的兴趣。
things事情;interesting有趣的;lives生活;interests兴趣。根据“It depends on their own…”可知,此处是指取决于个人兴趣,interests符合语境,故选D。
4.句意:有许多不同的方式来度过我们的空闲时间。
whole整个的;free空闲的;working工作的;own自己的。根据前文“they are free”可知,这里说的是空闲时间。free符合语境,故选B。
5.句意:几乎每个人都有一些爱好。
ways方式;lessons课程;hobbies爱好;jobs工作。根据后文“such as collecting stamps and…model planes.”可知此处说的是爱好,hobbies符合语境,故选C。
6.句意:它可能是像集邮和制作飞机模型这样的事情。
making制作;expecting期待;flying飞行;make制作,动词原形。根据 “such as collecting stamps and…model planes”可知,此处指制作飞机模型,and连接并列结构,“collecting”是现在分词,所以此处也需现在分词。making符合语境,故选A。
7.句意:一些爱好非常昂贵,但另一些爱好根本不花费任何钱。
cheap便宜的;exciting令人兴奋的;expensive昂贵的;interesting有趣的。根据“but others don’t cost anything at all.”可知,but表转折,前面应是说一些爱好花费多。expensive符合语境,故选C。
8.句意:我的一个朋友有一个价值几千美元的硬币收藏。
I我,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“A friend of…has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars.”可知,此处是指“我的一个朋友”,用名词性物主代词mine,故选D。
9.句意:然而,对我哥哥来说,它们相当有价值。
Although虽然;However然而;Because因为;Why为什么。根据前文“I don’t think they are worth any money.”和后文“to my brother, they are quite valuable.”可知,前后语义转折,However符合语境,故选B。
10.句意:没有什么比为他的收藏找到一个新的火柴盒更让他开心的了。
to到;向;of……的;for为了;at在。根据“Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box…his collection”可知,此处表示 “为他的收藏”,for符合语境,故选C。
(23-24八年级下·天津河东·期中)A hobby can be something one likes to do in his/her free time. Then, what is my hobby Well, what I like best is 1 . I began to sing songs 2 I was very young. My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he 3 me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (使人愉快) to 4 .
When I was in primary school, my music teacher found I had a good 5 , so she asked my father to 6 me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training.
I 7 hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of becoming a famous singer in the future.
As time went by, I came to know that my dream might not come true, for there were 8 conditions (条件). But now I 9 take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to 10 . Besides (此外), it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life.
1.A.singing B.dancing C.swimming D.acting
2.A.because B.until C.when D.before
3.A.wrote B.gave C.taught D.left
4.A.mouths B.ears C.eyes D.noses
5.A.voice B.smell C.hobby D.taste
6.A.invite B.wake C.send D.lend
7.A.produced B.practised C.promised D.pronounced
8.A.long B.strict C.natural D.wide
9.A.still B.even C.never D.also
10.A.count B.miss C.relax D.hide
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述作者从小热爱唱歌,虽未实现职业梦想,但仍将其作为爱好,并从中获得快乐与放松。
1.句意:嗯,我最喜欢的是唱歌。
singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;swimming游泳;acting表演。根据下文“I began to sing songs”可知,此处指唱歌。故选A。
2.句意:我很小的时候就开始唱歌。
because因为;until直到;when当……时;before在……之前。根据“I began to sing songs…I was very young.”的语境可知,此处表示主从句动作同时发生,when符合。故选C。
3.句意:我叔叔会唱很多歌,所以他教了我几首歌。
wrote写;gave给;taught教;left离开。根据“My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he… me several songs.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指叔叔教了我几首歌。故选C。
4.句意:我对它们表现出极大的兴趣,因为歌曲悦耳。
mouths嘴;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;noses鼻子。歌曲通过耳朵感知,所以B项符合。故选B。
5.句意:我上小学的时候,我的音乐老师发现我的嗓音很好,所以她让我父亲在周末送我去少年宫学习音乐。
voice嗓音;smell嗅觉;hobby爱好;taste味觉。根据“to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”可知,去少年宫学习音乐,应是有音乐天赋,所以指嗓音很好。故选A。
6.句意:我上小学的时候,我的音乐老师发现我的嗓音很好,所以她让我父亲在周末送我去少年宫学习音乐。
invite邀请;wake叫醒;send送;lend借出。根据“she asked my father to…me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指送作者去少年宫学习音乐。故选C。
7.句意:我努力练习,在各种比赛中一个接一个地获奖。
produced生产;practised练习;promised承诺;pronounced发音。根据“won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions”可知,接连获奖,作者应是努力练习音乐。故选B。
8.句意:随着时间的推移,我意识到我的梦想可能不会实现,因为有严格的条件。
long长的;strict严格的;natural自然的;wide宽的。根据“I came to know that my dream might not come true”可知,梦想可能不会实现,应是职业歌手门槛高,strict符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:但现在我仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好,因为它给了我很好的感觉和放松的一个绝佳机会。
still仍然;even甚至;never从不;also也。根据“because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to…”可知,作者仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好,应为它有很多好处。故选A。
10.句意:但现在我仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好,因为它给了我很好的感觉和放松的一个绝佳机会。
count数数;miss想念;relax放松;hide隐藏。根据“it has given me very good feelings”可知,给作者好的感觉,应是会让作者感到放松。故选C。
(23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 1 in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. 2 , adults also love the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of 3 childhood. So the clever and humorous monkey is very popular with many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. 4 the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but wonderful trips. Children laugh, cry and 5 get frightened (害怕的) with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous 6 , Mark Twain. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of fantastic 7 . Some scenes (场景) of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8 . Of course, finally, they beat the bad ones.
You may also ask me if I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often 9 all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more 10 than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories.
1.A.bored B.interested C.worried
2.A.In fact B.In short C.In the end
3.A.his B.our C.their
4.A.As B.Although C.Because
5.A.never B.still C.even
6.A.actor B.writer C.manager
7.A.rules B.competitions C.experiences
8.A.in danger B.in peace C.in need
9.A.paid B.spent C.took
10.A.delicious B.expensive C.funny
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文通过对比不同国家的经典儿童故事,说明故事对儿童和成人的持久吸引力。作者以自身经历强调故事比巧克力更珍贵,能带来知识与乐趣,呼吁人们无论年龄都应享受阅读故事的乐趣。
1.句意:中国孩子对美猴王的故事感兴趣。
bored感到无聊的;interested感兴趣的;worried担心的。根据“Chinese children are...in Monkey King’s story.”可知,此处是说中国孩子对美猴王的故事感兴趣,“be interested in”是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,使用“interested”意为“感兴趣的”符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:事实上,成年人也非常喜欢这个故事。
In fact事实上;In short简而言之;In the end最终。根据“...adults also love the story a lot.”可知,上文说中国孩子喜欢美猴王的故事,这里说“实际上”成年人也喜欢,“In fact”表示进一步说明实际情况,符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:对他们来说,美猴王已经成为他们童年记忆中非常难忘的一部分。
his他的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of...childhood.”可知,句中表述的是对于成年人来说的,所以此处是“他们的”童年的记忆,使用“their”意为“他们的”符合语境。故选C。
4.句意:正如这个名字所显示的,这是一个充满危险但精彩旅程的故事。
As正如;Although尽管;Because因为。根据“British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well...the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but wonderful trips.”可知,句中的“as the name shows”是固定表达,意为“正如名字所示”,此处使用“as”符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:孩子们在阅读这个故事时,会和爱丽丝一起欢笑、哭泣,甚至会感到害怕。
never从不;still仍然;even甚至。根据“Children laugh, cry and...get frightened with Alice together while reading the story”可知,这里“get frightened”比“laugh, cry”程度更进一步,“even”表示程度上的递进,符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:大多数美国孩子都读过著名作家马克 吐温写的《汤姆 索亚历险记》。
actor演员;writer作家;manager经理。根据“Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer , by the famous...Mark Twain.”可知,马克 吐温是著名的“作家”,所以使用“writer”意为“作家”符合语境。“the famous writer”意为“著名的作家”。故选B。
7.句意:每个人都喜欢这个勇敢的男孩,他也有很多奇妙的经历。
rules规则;competitions比赛;experiences经历。根据“Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of fantastic...”可知,句中表述这个勇敢的男孩汤姆有很多奇妙的“经历”,此处使用“experiences”符合语境。“fantastic experiences”表示“奇妙的经历”。故选C。
8.句意:故事的一些场景可能会让你的心跳加速,因为汤姆和他的朋友们遇到了一些非常坏的人,并且通常处于危险之中。
in danger处于危险中;in peace处于和平中;in need需要帮助。根据“Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually...”可知,遇到坏人应该是“处于危险之中”,使用“in danger”意为“处于危险中”符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:在那个时候,我经常把我所有的零花钱都花在故事书上。
paid支付;spent花费;took拿走。根据“At that time, I often...all my pocket money on story books.”可知,句中表述我经常把我零花钱都“花”在故事书上。“spend...on...”表示“在……上花费……”,此处使用“spent”意为“花费”符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:对我来说,故事比巧克力更吸引人。
delicious美味的;expensive昂贵的;funny有趣的。根据“For me, stories are much more...than chocolate!”可知,句中是把故事与巧克力相类比,巧克力吃起来是“美味的”,这里说故事比巧克力更“美味”、更“吸引人”,因此使用“delicious”符合语境。故选A。
(23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期中)Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby collect the stamps, 1 with pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks.
Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old dancer, enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to 2 her trips and gives her “a sense of ceremony (仪式感)”. 3 during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected over 80 stamps! She happened to collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from 4 .
Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, said collecting stamps helps him 5 the culture and history of a place. He bought many special stamps 6 he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written (写) 7 the way people wrote in the 18th century. “It’s very 8 to see it,” he said.
Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with 9 friends. This encourages (鼓励) them to visit more places.
What’s more, tourists are excited to share their 10 about collecting stamps, such as where to collect them, how to collect them, which kinds of them are worth collecting, with others online. “This makes offline check-ins and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism promotion (旅游推广)”, said Gong Jian, the deputy head of the Wuhan Branch of the China Tourism Academy.
1.A.usually B.seldom C.never
2.A.change B.record C.plan
3.A.One B.First C.Once
4.A.churches B.museums C.schools
5.A.worry about B.talk about C.learn about
6.A.when B.while C.until
7.A.by B.in C.on
8.A.amazing B.relaxing C.disappointing
9.A.her B.his C.their
10.A.names B.pictures C.ideas
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了现代年轻人用集邮来纪念旅行,介绍了集邮不同的意义。
1.句意:这项爱好的爱好者收集邮票——通常带有地方图片和地名,贴在明信片上或夹在旅行手账中。
usually通常;seldom很少;never从不。根据“pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks”可知,邮票通常会有景点图片和名字等。故选A。
2.句意:对她来说,这是记录旅行很棒的方式,也给她一种“仪式感”。
change改变;record记录;plan计划。根据后文“...during a two-day trip to Beijing”可知,集邮是记录旅行的好方法。故选B。
3.句意:一次在北京的两天之旅中,她收集了80多张邮票。
one一,表示数量;first第一;once一次,为副词。此处应该用副词,表示北京的一次旅行。故选C。
4.句意:她刚好从博物馆中买到了一些美丽的文物邮票。
churches教堂;museums博物馆;schools学校。根据“collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps”可知,邮票是从博物馆买的。故选B。
5.句意:来自北京的十二岁学生张博仁说,集邮帮助他学到一个地方的文化和历史。
worry about担心;talk about谈论;learn about学习。根据后文“He bought many special stamps...he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written (写)...the way people wrote in the 18th century. ”可知,从邮票上可以学到很多文化和历史。故选C。
6.句意:当他去美国华盛顿的时候,他买了一些特殊的邮票。
when当……时候;while当……时候;until直到。当从句表示的动作是短暂的或一次性的时候,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
7.句意:邮票上的文字是用18世纪的书写方式呈现的。
by通过;in用;on在……上面。in...way表示“用某种方法”。故选B。
8.句意:看到它很惊奇。
amazing令人惊讶的;relaxing让人放松的;disappointing令人失望的。根据“The words on the stamps are written (写)...the way people wrote in the 18th century.”可知,看到用18世纪的方法来写的,这很让人惊讶。故选A。
9.句意:张也会和他的朋友们交换邮票。
her她的;his他的;their他们的。根据“he said”可知,此处是说他的朋友们。故选B。
10.句意:更重要的是,游客们很乐意在网上与他人分享他们关于集邮的想法,比如在哪里收集邮票,如何收集邮票,哪些邮票值得收集。
names姓名;pictures图片;ideas想法。根据后文“...such as where to collect them, how to collect them, which kinds of them are worth collecting, with others online.”可知,是交换想法。故选C。
(23-24八年级下·广东湛江·开学考试)Li Ping is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Guangzhou, Guangdong. He had lots of 1 when he was little. But as time goes by, there is only one dream still in his mind.
Li Ping says when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. 2 , he didn’t know what they were. Later, he started to know that scientists make 3 to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested in 4 . He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to 5 the earth one day.
In school, Li Ping learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more 6 traveled into space successfully. He knew that not 7 could travel into space. More 8 , if he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Ping knows it’s not 9 to make his dream come true, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study 10 . Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.”
1.A.jobs B.dreams C.friends D.teachers
2.A.Such as B.Of course C.At first D.At least
3.A.trains B.bikes C.cars D.rockets
4.A.space B.ship C.planet D.plane
5.A.take up B.look after C.help out D.look at
6.A.writers B.people C.astronauts D.children
7.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.none
8.A.Importantly B.hardly C.strongly D.luckily
9.A.strange B.easy C.difficult D.expensive
10.A.easier B.better C.louder D.harder
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了就读八年级的学生一直拥有太空梦,家人和老师经常鼓励他,他也决定尽自己最大努力去实现自己的梦想。
1.句意:他小时候有很多梦想。
jobs工作;dreams梦想;friends朋友;teachers老师。根据下文“there is only one dream still in his mind.”可知,此处指李平小时候有许多的梦想。故选B。
2.句意:起初,他不知道它们是什么。
Such as例如;Of course当然;At first起初;At least至少。根据“Later, he started to know...”可知,李平一开始并不知道火箭和宇宙飞船是什么。故选C。
3.句意:后来,他开始知道科学家制造火箭是为了把人和东西送入太空。
trains火车;bikes自行车;cars汽车;rockets火箭。根据“he heard about rockets and spaceships.”可知,李平听说了火箭和宇宙飞船,后来知道科学家制造火箭是为了把人和东西送入太空。故选D。
4.句意:从那时起,他开始对太空非常感兴趣。
space太空;ship船;planet行星;plane飞机。根据下文“...he can fly to space”可知,李平对太空非常感兴趣。故选A。
5.句意:他总是梦想有一天能飞到太空去看地球。
take up占据;look after照顾;help out帮助……摆脱困难;look at看。根据“He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to...”可知,李平梦想有一天能飞到太空去看地球。故选D。
6.句意:在学校里,李平了解到1961年第一个人飞进太空,后来,更多的人成功地进入太空旅行。
writers作家;people人们;astronauts宇航员;children孩子们。根据常识可知,从第一个宇航员进入太空以后,越来越多的宇航员成功进入了宇宙。故选C。
7.句意:他知道不是每个人都能进入太空。
everyone每个人;anyone任何人;someone某人;none没有人。根据下文“he must be trained specially.”可知,李平知道不是每个人都可以飞上太空。故选A。
8.句意:更重要的是,如果他能飞上太空,他必须经过专门的训练。
Importantly重要地;hardly几乎不;strongly强烈地;luckily幸运地。根据下文“if he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.”可知,飞上太空前他必须经过专门的训练,这一点很重要。故选A。
9.句意:李平知道实现自己的梦想并不容易。
strange奇怪的;easy容易的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的。根据“but he decides to try his best.”可知,李平知道实现梦想并不容易。故选B。
10.句意:它给了我很多快乐,总是让我更努力地学习。
easier更容易的;better更好的;louder更大声的;harder更努力的。根据“It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study…”可知,李平的梦想总是让他更努力地学习。故选D。
(23-24八年级下·四川泸州·开学考试)Jimmy started painting when he was four years old when he was six he was already very good at it. He 1 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 2 a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be 3 when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to 4 these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.”
Jimmy’s pictures were 5 from other people’s because he never painted on the whole piece of 6 . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always 7 .
“That’s very clever,” everyone said, “ 8 else does that!”
One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s 9 and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the 10 half of your paper, but not on the top half ”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high.”
1.A.took B.borrowed C.lent D.painted
2.A.paid B.bought C.wanted D.needed
3.A.young B.famous C.short D.cool
4.A.fill B.buy C.sell D.draw
5.A.different B.similar C.away D.good
6.A.glass B.wood C.paper D.table
7.A.empty B.full C.dirty D.blue
8.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody
9.A.brushes B.books C.pictures D.pens
10.A.middle B.bottom C.right D.left
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了吉米擅长画画,很多人买他的画。他只在纸的下半部分作画,上半部分是空白,别人认为这是很聪明的。实际上,他个子小,他的画笔够不到很高的地方,只能在纸的底部作画。
1.句意:他画了许多漂亮而有趣的画,人们付了很多钱买它们。
took拿走;borrowed借入;lent借出;painted画画。根据“Jimmy started painting when he was four years old when he was six he was already very good at it.”可知,他画了很多画,故选D。
2.句意:他画了许多漂亮而有趣的画,人们付了很多钱买它们。
paid支付;bought购买;wanted想要;needed需要。pay money for sth“付钱买某物”,故选A。
3.句意:他们说:“这个男孩长大一点就会出名的,然后我们就可以把这些画卖更多的钱。然后我们就会变得富有。”
young年轻的;famous著名的;short短的;cool冷酷的。根据“then we’re going to... these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.”可知,他的画会很值钱,因此他将要出名了,故选B。
4.句意:他们说:“这个男孩长大一点就会出名的,然后我们就可以把这些画卖更多的钱。然后我们就会变得富有。”
fill充满;buy购买;sell出售;draw画画。根据“Then we will get rich.”可知,他们会变得富有,应是那些画将卖到很多钱,故选C。
5.句意:吉米的画和别人的不一样,因为他从来不在整张纸上作画。
different不同的;similar相似的;away离开;good好的。根据“He painted on half of it, and the other half was always...”可知,他只在一半纸上画画,另一半纸是空白的,因此与别人作画不同,故选A。
6.句意:吉米的画和别人的不一样,因为他从来不在整张纸上作画。
glass玻璃;wood木头;paper纸;table桌子。根据“Why do you paint on the...half of your paper, but not on the top half ”可知,此处表示在纸上作画,故选C。
7.句意:他在一半纸上画画,另一半纸总是空白的。
empty空的;full满的;dirty脏的;blue蓝色的。根据“Jimmy’s pictures were...from other people’s because he never painted on the whole piece of...”可知,此处表示他不在整张纸上作画,因此一半纸上是画,另一半纸是空白的,故选A。
8.句意:“这很聪明,”每个人都说,“其他人不这样做!”
Anybody任何人;Somebody某人;Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人。根据“Jimmy’s pictures were...from other people’s”可知,他的画与其他人不同,因此其他人不这样作画,故选D。
9.句意:一天,有人买了吉米的一幅画,然后对他说:“请告诉我,吉米。为什么你在纸的下半部分画画,而不在上半部分呢?”
brushes刷子;books书;pictures画;pens钢笔。根据“He... many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people...a lot of money for them.”可知,有人买了他的画,故选C。
10.句意:一天,有人买了吉米的一幅画,然后对他说:“请告诉我,吉米。为什么你在纸的下半部分画画,而不在上半部分呢?”
middle中间的;bottom底部的;right右边的;left左边的。根据“‘Because I’m small,’ Jimmy said, ‘and my brushes don’t reach very high.’”可知,他个子小,他的画笔够不到很高的地方,因此只能在纸的下半部分作画,故选B。
(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Jack is a boy of 13 years old. His classmates used to call him “Mr. Hobby”. Jack 1 busy because he was always on the way to look for his favorite hobby. He used to play the 2 when he was in the primary school. Soon he lost interest in the violin and put it aside. Then he found 3 in the guitar. Of course, this hobby stopped half a year 4 . And the poor guitar was lying under the bed. Then he began to try other musical 5 , such as the piano, erhu and pipa. But all failed.
Jack said, “I’ll never have a hobby about music.” His mother didn’t 6 him and she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy. He should stick to (坚持) just one hobby. It’s 7 to change hobbies all the time. It’s easy to start a hobby, but after that everyone should develop the hobby 8 practicing. Jack thought for a moment and told his mother, “ 9 I can choose the guitar.” From then on, he put his 10 heart into the guitar playing. Now he is good at the guitar and it becomes his real hobby.
1.A.followed B.appeared C.happened
2.A.piano B.violin C.guitar
3.A.example B.advice C.pleasure
4.A.later B.ago C.before
5.A.suggestions B.questions C.instruments
6.A.live with B.fight with C.agree with
7.A.stupid B.angry C.dirty
8.A.with B.in C.by
9.A.Even B.Maybe C.Quite
10.A.whole B.normal C.weak
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了杰克在寻找爱好的路上不断改变爱好,得到的结果是他对自己失去了信心,在妈妈的建议下,他全身心学习弹吉他,最后终于找到了自己的爱好。
1.句意:杰克看起来很忙,因为他总是在路上寻找他最喜欢的爱好。
followed跟随;appeared显得,似乎;happened发生。根据“because he was always on the way to look for his favorite hobby”可知,杰克显得很忙。故选B。
2.句意:他上小学的时候经常拉小提琴。
piano钢琴;violin小提琴;guitar吉他。根据“Soon he lost interest in the violin and put it aside.”可知,此处指“拉小提琴”。故选B。
3.句意:然后他在吉他中找到了乐趣。
example例子;advice建议;pleasure快乐,满足。根据“Then he found…in the guitar.”可知,是指在吉他中找到了乐趣。故选C。
4.句意:当然,半年后这个爱好就停止了。
later后来;ago以前;before在……之前。根据“this hobby stopped half a year…”可知,此处指“半年后”。故选A。
5.句意:然后他开始尝试其他乐器,如钢琴、二胡和琵琶。
suggestions建议;questions问题;instruments乐器。根据“piano, erhu and pipa”可知,此处指“乐器”。故选C。
6.句意:他的母亲不同意他的观点,她认为拥有一个爱好需要时间和精力。
live with与……一起生活;fight with与……并肩战斗;agree with赞同。根据“I’ll never have a hobby about music.”以及“she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy”可知,他的母亲不同意他的观点。故选C。
7.句意:总是改变爱好是很愚蠢的。
stupid愚蠢的;angry生气的;dirty脏的。根据“He should stick to (坚持) just one hobby.”及“change hobbies all the time”可知,母亲认为总是改变爱好是很愚蠢的。故选A。
8.句意:开始一个爱好很容易,但之后每个人都应该通过练习来培养这个爱好。
with和;in在里面;by通过。根据“develop the hobby…practicing”可知,此处指“通过”练习来培养爱好。故选C。
9.句意:或许我可以选择吉他。
Even甚至;Maybe可能,或许;Quite相当。根据“…I can choose the guitar.”可知,杰克认为自己或许可以选择吉他。故选B。
10.句意:从那时起,他全身心地投入到吉他演奏中。
whole整个的;normal正常的;weak虚弱的。根据“he put his…heart into the guitar playing”可知,是指他全身心地投入到吉他演奏中。故选A。
重难语篇拔高练
(24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a 1 boy. He has many good habits—he exercises every morning and 2 books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favorite 3 are science and history.
Both of Mike’s parents are good 4 . When Mike was four years old, his father 5 to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim 6 a fish.
Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 7 . He spends two hours practicing swimming every day 8 school. After morning practice, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 9 it is good for his health.
On Saturday, he 10 up at 7: 00 a.m. He swims in the pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 11 watching movies, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. “It is 12 to watch movies with my friends,” he said. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 13 when they don’t have to work.
Mike doesn’t mind 14 a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 15 in competitions (比赛),” he said.
1.A.16 years old B.16 year old C.16-years-old D.16-year-old
2.A.looks B.watches C.reads D.sees
3.A.books B.subjects C.colors D.goals
4.A.singers B.swimmers C.listeners D.dancers
5.A.started B.disliked C.forgot D.followed
6.A.into B.with C.over D.like
7.A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving
8.A.after B.at C.before D.for
9.A.or B.although C.because D.but
10.A.goes B.takes C.puts D.gets
11.A.enjoys B.finishes C.stops D.remembers
12.A.tidy B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult
13.A.her B.me C.you D.him
14.A.spending B.spend C.spends D.spent
15.A.prices B.grades C.rules D.uniforms
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的生活习惯和兴趣爱好。
1.句意:迈克是一个16岁的男孩。
16 years old十六岁;16 year old表述错误;16-years-old表述错误;16-year-old十六岁的。此处修饰名词boy作定语,应用复合形容词16-year-old。故选D。
2.句意:他每天早晨锻炼,并且每天晚上读书。
looks看起来;watches观看;reads阅读;sees看见。read books“读书”,固定短语。故选C。
3.句意:他学习成绩很好,他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。
books书;subjects科目;colors颜色;goals目标。根据“science and history”可知,科学和历史是学科。故选B。
4.句意:迈克的父母都是优秀的游泳者。
singers歌手;swimmers游泳者;listeners听众;dancers舞者。根据“teach him how to swim”可知是跟“游泳”有关。故选B。
5.句意:迈克四岁时,他父亲开始教他怎样游泳。
started开始;disliked不喜欢;forgot忘记;followed跟随。根据“When Mike was four years old, his father...to teach him how to swim.”可知,此处指父亲在迈克四岁时开始教他游泳。故选A。
6.句意:经过两个月的学习,迈克可以像鱼一样游泳了。
into进入;with和;over超过;like像。根据“swim...a fish”可知,此处指游得像鱼一样,说明迈克游得好。故选D。
7.句意:迈克每周至少要花16个小时练习。
practicing练习;drawing画画;cleaning打扫;driving驾驶。根据下文“He spends two hours practicing swimming every day”可知,迈克要花大量时间练习。故选A。
8.句意:他每天上学前花两个小时练习游泳。
after在……之后;at在;before在……之前;for为了。根据“After morning practice, he goes to school by bike.”可知练习游泳是在上学前。故选C。
9.句意:他喜欢骑自行车,因为这对他的健康有好处。
or或者,否则;although尽管;because因为;but但是。分析“He likes riding bikes,...it is good for his health.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
10.句意:在周六,他早上7点起床。
goes去;takes带走;puts放置;gets得到。get up“起床”,固定短语。故选D。
11.句意:他喜欢看电影,所以他每个星期天都去看电影。
enjoys喜欢;finishes完成;stops停止;remembers记得。根据“he goes to the cinema every Sunday”可知,每周都去看电影,由此可知迈克喜欢看电影。故选A。
12.句意:和朋友一起看电影很放松。
tidy整洁的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据“to watch movies with my friends”可知,和朋友一起看电影应是令人放松的。故选B。
13.句意:他的父母在周末不用工作的时候经常去游泳池鼓励他。
her她;me我;you你,你们;him他。根据“His parents often go to the swimming pool on weekends to encourage...”可知,父母去游泳池鼓励迈克,此处应用him指代迈克。故选D。
14.句意:迈克不介意花很多时间练习。
spending花费,动名词/现在分词;spend动词原形;spends动词第三人称单数;spent动词过去式/过去分词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,故选A。
15.句意:我喜欢游泳,练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。
prices价格;grades结果,成绩;rules规则;uniforms制服。根据“practice can help me get good...in competitions”可知,不断练习才能在比赛中取得好成绩。故选B。Module 6 Hobbies
模块话题完形填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
(23-24八年级下·广西桂林·期中)From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings or at the weekends, they are free and 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. It depends on their own 3 .
There are many different ways to spend our 4 time. Almost everyone has some kinds of 5 . It may be something such as collecting stamps and 6 model planes. Some hobbies are very 7 , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, but others are valuable only to their owners.
A friend of 8 has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. Last month he bought these coins on a market. He was very happy about this collection. While my youngest brother collects match boxes, I don’t think they are worth any money. 9 , to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new match box 10 his collection.
1.A.play B.work C.enjoy D.last
2.A.take part in B.think about C.look like D.take care of
3.A.things B.interesting C.lives D.interests
4.A.whole B.free C.working D.own
5.A.ways B.lessons C.hobbies D.jobs
6.A.making B.expecting C.flying D.make
7.A.cheap B.exciting C.expensive D.interesting
8.A.I B.my C.me D.mine
9.A.Although B.However C.Because D.Why
10.A.to B.of C.for D.at
(23-24八年级下·天津河东·期中)A hobby can be something one likes to do in his/her free time. Then, what is my hobby Well, what I like best is 1 . I began to sing songs 2 I was very young. My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he 3 me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (使人愉快) to 4 .
When I was in primary school, my music teacher found I had a good 5 , so she asked my father to 6 me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training.
I 7 hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of becoming a famous singer in the future.
As time went by, I came to know that my dream might not come true, for there were 8 conditions (条件). But now I 9 take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to 10 . Besides (此外), it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life.
1.A.singing B.dancing C.swimming D.acting
2.A.because B.until C.when D.before
3.A.wrote B.gave C.taught D.left
4.A.mouths B.ears C.eyes D.noses
5.A.voice B.smell C.hobby D.taste
6.A.invite B.wake C.send D.lend
7.A.produced B.practised C.promised D.pronounced
8.A.long B.strict C.natural D.wide
9.A.still B.even C.never D.also
10.A.count B.miss C.relax D.hide
(23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 1 in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. 2 , adults also love the story a lot. For them, Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of 3 childhood. So the clever and humorous monkey is very popular with many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. 4 the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but wonderful trips. Children laugh, cry and 5 get frightened (害怕的) with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by the famous 6 , Mark Twain. Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of fantastic 7 . Some scenes (场景) of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 8 . Of course, finally, they beat the bad ones.
You may also ask me if I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time, I often 9 all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more 10 than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories.
1.A.bored B.interested C.worried
2.A.In fact B.In short C.In the end
3.A.his B.our C.their
4.A.As B.Although C.Because
5.A.never B.still C.even
6.A.actor B.writer C.manager
7.A.rules B.competitions C.experiences
8.A.in danger B.in peace C.in need
9.A.paid B.spent C.took
10.A.delicious B.expensive C.funny
(23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期中)Stamp collecting is now a big hobby for young people to remember their travels. Lovers of this hobby collect the stamps, 1 with pictures and names of the places, on postcards or in travel notebooks.
Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old dancer, enjoys collecting stamps. For her, this is a great way to 2 her trips and gives her “a sense of ceremony (仪式感)”. 3 during a two-day trip to Beijing, she collected over 80 stamps! She happened to collect some beautiful artifact (文物) stamps from 4 .
Zhang Boren, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, said collecting stamps helps him 5 the culture and history of a place. He bought many special stamps 6 he went to Washington DC in the US. The words on the stamps are written (写) 7 the way people wrote in the 18th century. “It’s very 8 to see it,” he said.
Zhang also exchanges (交换) stamps with 9 friends. This encourages (鼓励) them to visit more places.
What’s more, tourists are excited to share their 10 about collecting stamps, such as where to collect them, how to collect them, which kinds of them are worth collecting, with others online. “This makes offline check-ins and online communication a useful way of cultural and tourism promotion (旅游推广)”, said Gong Jian, the deputy head of the Wuhan Branch of the China Tourism Academy.
1.A.usually B.seldom C.never
2.A.change B.record C.plan
3.A.One B.First C.Once
4.A.churches B.museums C.schools
5.A.worry about B.talk about C.learn about
6.A.when B.while C.until
7.A.by B.in C.on
8.A.amazing B.relaxing C.disappointing
9.A.her B.his C.their
10.A.names B.pictures C.ideas
(23-24八年级下·广东湛江·开学考试)Li Ping is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Guangzhou, Guangdong. He had lots of 1 when he was little. But as time goes by, there is only one dream still in his mind.
Li Ping says when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. 2 , he didn’t know what they were. Later, he started to know that scientists make 3 to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested in 4 . He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to 5 the earth one day.
In school, Li Ping learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more 6 traveled into space successfully. He knew that not 7 could travel into space. More 8 , if he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Ping knows it’s not 9 to make his dream come true, but he decides to try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study 10 . Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.”
1.A.jobs B.dreams C.friends D.teachers
2.A.Such as B.Of course C.At first D.At least
3.A.trains B.bikes C.cars D.rockets
4.A.space B.ship C.planet D.plane
5.A.take up B.look after C.help out D.look at
6.A.writers B.people C.astronauts D.children
7.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.none
8.A.Importantly B.hardly C.strongly D.luckily
9.A.strange B.easy C.difficult D.expensive
10.A.easier B.better C.louder D.harder
(23-24八年级下·四川泸州·开学考试)Jimmy started painting when he was four years old when he was six he was already very good at it. He 1 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 2 a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be 3 when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to 4 these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.”
Jimmy’s pictures were 5 from other people’s because he never painted on the whole piece of 6 . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always 7 .
“That’s very clever,” everyone said, “ 8 else does that!”
One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s 9 and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the 10 half of your paper, but not on the top half ”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high.”
1.A.took B.borrowed C.lent D.painted
2.A.paid B.bought C.wanted D.needed
3.A.young B.famous C.short D.cool
4.A.fill B.buy C.sell D.draw
5.A.different B.similar C.away D.good
6.A.glass B.wood C.paper D.table
7.A.empty B.full C.dirty D.blue
8.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nobody
9.A.brushes B.books C.pictures D.pens
10.A.middle B.bottom C.right D.left
(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Jack is a boy of 13 years old. His classmates used to call him “Mr. Hobby”. Jack 1 busy because he was always on the way to look for his favorite hobby. He used to play the 2 when he was in the primary school. Soon he lost interest in the violin and put it aside. Then he found 3 in the guitar. Of course, this hobby stopped half a year 4 . And the poor guitar was lying under the bed. Then he began to try other musical 5 , such as the piano, erhu and pipa. But all failed.
Jack said, “I’ll never have a hobby about music.” His mother didn’t 6 him and she thought owning a hobby needed time and energy. He should stick to (坚持) just one hobby. It’s 7 to change hobbies all the time. It’s easy to start a hobby, but after that everyone should develop the hobby 8 practicing. Jack thought for a moment and told his mother, “ 9 I can choose the guitar.” From then on, he put his 10 heart into the guitar playing. Now he is good at the guitar and it becomes his real hobby.
1.A.followed B.appeared C.happened
2.A.piano B.violin C.guitar
3.A.example B.advice C.pleasure
4.A.later B.ago C.before
5.A.suggestions B.questions C.instruments
6.A.live with B.fight with C.agree with
7.A.stupid B.angry C.dirty
8.A.with B.in C.by
9.A.Even B.Maybe C.Quite
10.A.whole B.normal C.weak
重难语篇拔高练
(24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike is a 1 boy. He has many good habits—he exercises every morning and 2 books every night. He is doing well in studies and his favorite 3 are science and history.
Both of Mike’s parents are good 4 . When Mike was four years old, his father 5 to teach him how to swim. After two months of learning, Mike could swim 6 a fish.
Each week, Mike has to spend at least 16 hours 7 . He spends two hours practicing swimming every day 8 school. After morning practice, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 9 it is good for his health.
On Saturday, he 10 up at 7: 00 a.m. He swims in the pool for four hours. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He 11 watching movies, so he goes to the cinema every Sunday. “It is 12 to watch movies with my friends,” he said. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 13 when they don’t have to work.
Mike doesn’t mind 14 a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 15 in competitions (比赛),” he said.
1.A.16 years old B.16 year old C.16-years-old D.16-year-old
2.A.looks B.watches C.reads D.sees
3.A.books B.subjects C.colors D.goals
4.A.singers B.swimmers C.listeners D.dancers
5.A.started B.disliked C.forgot D.followed
6.A.into B.with C.over D.like
7.A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving
8.A.after B.at C.before D.for
9.A.or B.although C.because D.but
10.A.goes B.takes C.puts D.gets
11.A.enjoys B.finishes C.stops D.remembers
12.A.tidy B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult
13.A.her B.me C.you D.him
14.A.spending B.spend C.spends D.spent
15.A.prices B.grades C.rules D.uniforms