重庆市万州区2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.
A.At 10:30. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:20.
2.
A.Keep her dog quiet. B.Look after her dog. C.Bring some gifts.
3.
A.The sports club. B.The art club. C.The music club.
4.
A.Fat. B.Short. C.Thin.
5.
A.In a shop. B.In a police station. C.In a restaurant.
6.
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike.
7.
A.Playing basketball. B.Playing volleyball. C.Playing soccer.
8.
A.Monkeys. B.Koalas. C.Pandas.
9.
A.30 kilometers. B.31 kilometers. C.13 kilometers.
10.
A.A hat. B.Sports shoes. C.The school uniform.
11.
A.The music club. B.The art club. C.The English club.
12.
A.Nick. B.Nick’s dad. C.Nick’s mom.
听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。
13.What does the man ask Jessica to do
A.To watch a movie. B.To eat out. C.To go shopping.
14.When will the man and Jessica meet
A.At 5:00. B.At 5:30. C.At 6:00.
听下面一段材料。回答两个小题。
15.How old is Li Ming’s grandmother
A.60. B.70. C.80.
16.How far is the town from the city
A.About 20 km. B.About 120 km. C.About 210 km.
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.When is Cassie’s birthday party
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
18.Where is Amanda’s house
A.On Long Street. B.On New Street. C.Next to a bank.
19.Who is Celine
A.Amanda’s cousin. B.Cassie’s cousin. C.Cassie’s neighbor.
20.What will Cassie’s mother do for the party
A.Buy a cake. B.Sing a song. C.Cook some food.
二、单项选择(满分10分)
21.There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
22.—Look! What are ________
—Oh, they are ________.
A.this; goose B.these; sheep C.that; chickens D.those; cow
23.My little dog is my best friend. I started ________ after it 3 years ago.
A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked
24.—________ do Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival
—On lunar January 15th. People do lots of interesting things on that day.
A.How B.When C.Where D.What
25.Look! Judy ________ a snowman over there! Let’s go and have fun together!
A.make B.makes C.made D.is making
26.Look at the cars on the road! You should be ________ when you cross it.
A.sweet B.wonderful C.cold D.careful
27.Maria would like to play ________ guitar when she is free.
A.a B.an C.the D./
28.Our trip was wonderful. We even _______ a tent by the lake to keep us warm.
A.put on B.put out C.put down D.put up
29.There are many tall buildings and small gardens ________ our community.
A.in B.on C.under D.to
30.Could you tell me _______ the post office
A.how get to B.how to get C.how to get to D.to get to how
31.Our English teacher is _______ and she has a _______ son.
A.thirty years old, four years old B.thirty-year-old, four-year-old
C.thirty years old, four-year-old D.thirty-year-old, four years old
三、完形填空(满分10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Walter is always making excuses for forgetting (忘记) to do things. His usual excuse is “I am too busy” or “I don’t have time”.
Walter’s 32 are worried (担心) about him. “If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him,” says his father. “I don’t know 33 we can do,” says his mother “I have a good idea,” his father says.
The next day is Walter’s birthday. When he thinks of getting birthday gifts 34 his parents. He wakes up early and wishes to 35 his parents say “Happy birthday!” to him. 36 , they just say “Good morning, Walter.” There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very 37 . “That’s OK,” he thinks. “Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I 38 home.” But they don’t. Finally, at dinner he says to his parents, “Today is my 39 .”
“Oh!” his father says. “I forget it.” “Me, too,” his mother says. “How can you forget it ” Walter asks. His father says, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Walter. We don’t 40 your birthday only because we are too busy.” Poor Walter! But he 41 has an excuse for not doing something again after that day!
32.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.teachers
33.A.why B.where C.what D.when
34.A.from B.to C.for D.with
35.A.see B.hear C.find D.help
36.A.Because B.If C.But D.However
37.A.happy B.unhappy C.tired D.careful
38.A.arrive at B.arrive in C.get to D.get
39.A.weekend B.weekday C.birthday D.surprise
40.A.forget B.remember C.want D.think
41.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.always
四、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
There are about 30,000 genes in your body. They make you YOU! Sometimes, genes do not show up in your parents. But they show up in you. For example, your parents have double eyelids (双眼皮), but you have single eyelids (单眼皮). That’s because both of your parents have single-eyelid genes.
Every one of us is a fun mix of our parents. But what interesting genes do we get from our moms, and what do we get from our dads
How smart are you Some genes decide how smart we are. Women have two sets of these genes, while men have one. So, kids are more likely to get their smarts from their moms. But being smart is only partly because of genes. What you learn also plays a big role. Are you good at sports We get some genes only from our moms. These genes affect how good we are at sports. For example, one gene helps our muscles use oxygen better. If your mom is good at sports, you might be too! Do you get fat easily Our body has good fat and bad fat. The good fat keeps us healthy. The bad fat makes us overweight. How much bad fat do you have Your dad’s genes have a bigger say. But it is not all about genes. Eating a lot and moving less also make you get fat easily.
42.If both parents have double eyelids, what is the chance that the child will have double eyelids
A.50% or 75% B.75% or 100% C.25% or 50% D.0% or 25%
43.Who does the child get the sports ability more from
A.Dad. B.Mom. C.Both. D.Neither.
44.Where is this article most likely from
A.A science book.B.A storybook. C.A travel guide. D.A cookbook.
B
①The dragon (龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day” (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on March 1st.
②Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
③People have many ways to celebrate the festival (节日). The most popular one is to have a haircut (理发). Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from (远离) bad luck.
④Among Chinese people’s festival traditions (传统), there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food called after dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s skin (longlin).
⑤People also have activities like dragon dancing on the day. In some places, people make dragon lanterns (灯笼) too. Small reed (芦苇) boats go down the rivers and carry the lanterns, which show people’s best wishes and good luck.
45.What do the old people think dragons can bring to farming
A.Wind. B.Rain. C.Snow. D.Sunshine.
46.Why do many people have a haircut on this day
A.Because they hope to keep healthy. B.Because they want to bring more rain.
C.Because they hope to make much money. D.Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
47.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
48.What is the purpose (目的) of this passage
A.To tell people how to keep away from bad luck.
B.To introduce (介绍) some tasty food and fun activities.
C.To introduce a traditional festival.
D.To make a traditional festival popular again.
C
Hi, my name is Paco and I’m from Bogota in Colombia (哥伦比亚). I’m eleven years old and I go to San Cristobal Secondary School. Bogota is the capital (首都) of Colombia, and over 7,000,000 people live there.
I get up at 5:30 in the morning and have a shower. Then I have breakfast with my family. I have one sister and one brother. My sister is nineteen. My brother is sixteen and he goes to the same school as me. School starts at 7:30, so we leave our house at 6:30. We always walk to school.
We study in the morning and break time is at 9:30. I love break times! I usually play football with my friends then.
I don’t have lunch at school because school finishes at 11:30. That’s the time I go to the park with my friends to play football again! My mum comes to the park and walks home with me.
We have lunch at 1:30 pm at home. I love Colombian food—my mum cooks really good corn (玉米) bread. We eat them with soup or meat. We have mango juice too—my favourite!
49.Who does Paco go to school with
A.His sister. B.His brother. C.His friends. D.His mother.
50.What may Paco do at 9:00 am
A.He may have lessons. B.He may play football. C.He may have breakfast. D.He may walk to school.
51.Why doesn’t Paco eat lunch at school
A.Because school finishes early. B.Because he wants to play football.
C.Because he likes the food Mum cooks. D.Because he eats with friends in the park.
52.What is the passage about
A.Paco’s city. B.Paco’s family. C.Paco’s school day. D.Paco’s favourite food.
D
Wilbur is a young pig living on Mr. Zuckerman’s farm. Every morning, the farmer brings him warm milk and says, “Good pig!” But Wilbur feels lonely. The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: “Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!”
One rainy evening, Wilbur lies in the straw and sighs. “I need a friend…Anyone ”
Suddenly, a soft voice comes from the roof. “I can be your friend.”
Wilbur looks up and sees a grey spider making a web between two wooden bars. “Who are you ” he asks.
“I’m Charlotte,” says the spider, moving her eight legs quickly. “I have a plan to save you.”
“Save me Why ” Wilbur’s eyes open wide.
“Farmers keep pigs for special meals,” Charlotte explains gently. “But if people think you’re amazing, they will protect you.”
The next morning, something wonderful happens. Charlotte’s web shines with water drops, forming big letters: SOME PIG!
When the farmer’s helper sees it, he shouts, “Look! This pig is special!” Soon, many people come to take photos.
“Will this really work ” Wilbur asks excitedly.
“Trust me,” Charlotte says, working on new words. “Tomorrow I’ll write ‘TERRIFIC’. Then ‘RADIANT’.”
“But why help me ” Wilbur asks.
Charlotte smiles. “Because good friends always help each other.”
53.Why does Wilbur feel sad at first
A.The farmer doesn’t feed him. B.No animals want to be his friend.
C.He doesn’t like rainy days. D.He wants to leave the farm.
54.What does the underlined word “tea” mean
A.Helps politely.B.Laughs unkindly.C.Teaches carefully. D.Watches quietly.
55.How does Charlotte show her plan
A.By talking to the farmer. B.By writing words in her web.
C.By finding a new home. D.By making special food.
56.What will most likely happen next
A.More people will visit Wilbur. B.Charlotte will stop helping.
C.Templeton will become kind. D.Wilbur will leave the farm.
E
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand. Its sound is like “kee…wee…”, so people name it kiwi (鹬鸵). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes . It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers (羽毛) like other birds. So it can’t fly at all. Don’t you think it’s very special
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.
57.How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By telling stories.
58.Which of the following is TRUE about the kiwi according to Paragraph 2
A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps in the trees. C.It does well in smelling things. D.It’s easy for it to see things.
59.What can the kiwi be from the passage
①A bird. ②Money. ③A kind of fruit. ④A New Zealander.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
60.What can we infer (推测) from the underlined sentence “People may never see them again”
A.Many New Zealanders don’t like the kiwis. B.The kiwis are now in great danger.
C.The New Zealanders can see kiwis in the zoo. D.The kiwis don’t live in the forest or the zoo.
五、补全对话(满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
Hello, Xiao Ne. Long time no see. How is it going there in your new school
Not bad. I like my new school life in Chongqing.
61
I usually go to school at half past seven in the morning.
How far is it from your home to school
62 So I often walk to school.
Are there any school rules
63 And I think these school rules are very boring.
But they can really help us. 64
Yes, I do. I often play basketball with my good friend, Leo, after class.
Oh, I know him. He is my neighbor. 65
Yeah. That’s why he’s one of my best friends.
A.Yeah, that’s for sure!
B.It’s just two kilometers.
C.He seldom plays soccer.
D.Do you have any good friends at school
E.When do you usually go to school
F.He is polite and friendly to others.
G.Well, what do you usually do after class
六、任务型阅读(满分8分)
This September, students in Grade 7 began to use the new edition (版本) of the Chinese textbook (教材). Do students and teachers like the new textbook Let’s see some of their ideas.
Peng Shutong, girl, 12I love the reading part (部分) of the new textbook. It’s good for my writing. I need to read it slowly and think about it more. Yang Minhao, boy, 13 The old textbook makes us remember more things, but the new one helps us enjoy reading. I love reading it with music, and I feel really relaxed. Mr Yin, a Chinese teacherI like the beautiful pictures in the new textbook. My favorite one is the farming picture in the first unit. It shows the beauty of the water town in Jiangnan. Miss Tan, a Chinese teacher The new textbook can help students learn Chinese better (更好地). For example, in Unit 4, students learn to read two Chinese stories and tell the stories. It helps them understand the textbook.
66.Do the students and teachers like the new textbook
67.Who likes the pictures in the new textbook
68.Why does Peng Shutong love the reading part of the new textbook
69.What do you think of the new Chinese textbook Please share your idea with us. (不少于10词)
七、完成句子(满分10分)
70.Don’t smoke here. (改为同义句)
here.
71.这是他的书包吗?(完成译句)
this schoolbag to him
72.There are some ducks in the lake. (变为一般疑问句)
there ducks in the lake
73.He goes to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. (变为否定句)
He to a restaurant for dinner at weekends.
74.the, can, guitar, you, play (连词成句)
八、短文填空(满分8分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词,含缩略词。
Many people like to 75 a car when they go out. But for me, I love public transport (公共交通). In my city, public transport like the public bike, the subway and the bus is 76 . The traffic (交通) is always 77 during the rush hour (在交通高峰期) 78 weekdays. It’s easy for me to 79 a public bike to work in the morning. It takes me about twenty 80 to go to work.
I like drawing. Sometimes I go to an art center 81 my family by bus. The ride is never boring 82 we can have a talk on the bus.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
83.请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的朋友 Mike 的相关情况。
1. 来自于澳大利亚;
2. 家离学校1公里,走路去上学,花15分钟;
3. 会拉小提琴,也擅长跳舞;
4. 喜欢大象,因为大象可爱;但不喜欢狮子,因为可怕;
5. 现在是早上9点钟,他家人在此刻的活动情况:
爸爸 在看报
妈妈 在打扫房间
哥哥 在电话上交谈
Mike 在听音乐
要求:1. 书写工整、规范,卷面整洁;
2. 要点齐全,不少于 80词。
This is my friend Mike. Let me tell you something about him.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《重庆市万州区2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C A C C A A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B B C B B A B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C B D D C D A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A C A B D B D C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B B A B D B C B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C B B B A A C C B
1.B
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.C
【原文】略
4.A
【原文】略
5.C
【原文】略
6.C
【原文】略
7.A
【原文】略
8.A
【原文】略
9.C
【原文】略
10.C
【原文】略
11.B
【原文】略
12.A
【原文】略
13.B 14.B
【原文】略
15.C 16.B
【原文】略
17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
【原文】略
21.B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔、一些书和一个玩具。
考查there be句式。there be句式遵循“就近原则”,句子是一般现在时,离be动词最近的是单数“a pen”,因此be动词应是is。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:——看!这些是什么?——哦,它们是绵羊。
考查代词和名词复数。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。根据“are”可知,空处应用复数形式,排除AC;sheep绵羊,单复数同形;cow牛,单数名词。根据“they are”可知,空处应填复数,sheep符合,故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:我的小狗是我最好的朋友。我三年前就开始照顾它了。
考查非谓语动词。start doing sth“开始做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:——中国人什么时候过元宵节?——农历一月十五日。人们在那一天做很多有趣的事情。
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;When什么时候;Where哪里;What什么。根据“On lunar January 15th.”可知,设空处是问中国人什么时候过元宵节,用when提问。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:看!朱迪正在那儿堆雪人!让我们一起去玩吧!
考查动词时态。根据“Look! Judy”以及“Let’s go and have fun together!”可知,朱迪正在堆雪人,设空处应该填现在进行时。故选D。
26.D
【详解】句意:看马路上都是车,当你横过时,应该小心点。
考查形容词辨析。sweet甜的;wonderful精彩的;cold冷的;careful小心的,认真的。根据“Look at the cars on the road.”和“…when you cross it.”可推测过马路要小心点,选项D符合句意。故选D。
27.C
【详解】句意:玛丽亚有空的时候喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词辨析。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“play…guitar”可知,设空处指的弹奏某种乐器,应用定冠词。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:我们的旅行很愉快。我们甚至在湖边搭起了帐篷来取暖。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;put out扑灭;put down放下;put up搭建。根据空后“a tent by the lake”可知,此处是说搭建了帐篷,用put up符合题意。故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:我们社区有很多高楼大厦和小花园。
考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;under在……下;to向。in our community“在我们的社区里”,故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?
考查疑问词+动词不定式。由“Could you tell me…the post office”和选项可知,此处应用疑问词+动词不定式,排除A和D;get后接地点副词,get to后接地点名词,post office为地点名词。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师三十岁了,她有一个四岁的儿子。
考查年龄的表达。“基数词+years old”意为“……岁”;“基数词-year-old”是复合形容词,意为“……岁的”,用作定语修饰名词。分析选项和题干可知,第一空意为“三十岁”,应用thirty years old表示;第二空用作定语修饰空后的名词son,所以第二空应填four-year-old。故选C。
32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.C
【导语】本文讲述了沃尔特总是为忘记做事找借口,父母起初也没有办法,后来父亲想到了一个办法,改变了沃尔特的这个毛病。
32.句意:沃尔特的父母很担心他。
parents父母;friends朋友;classmates同学;teachers老师。根据父亲说的“If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him”以及母亲说的“I don’t know…we can do”可知,后文父亲和母亲都发表了看法,说明是父母在担心他。故选A。
33.句意:“我不知道我们能做什么,”他的母亲说。
why为什么;where哪里;what什么;when什么时候。根据“I don’t know…we can do”可知,此处指的不知道能做“什么”,故选C。
34.句意:当他想到从父母那里得到生日礼物时。
from从……;to到……;for为了;with和……一起。根据“getting birthday gifts…his parents”可知,此处是说想从父母那里得到生日礼物。故选A。
35.句意:他早起,希望听到他的父母说:“生日快乐!”
see看见;hear听见;find找到;help帮助。根据“his parents say”可知,此处是希望听到父母说“生日快乐”,故选B。
36.句意:然而,他们只说“早上好,沃尔特。”
Because因为;If如果;But但是;However然而。根据“they just say”可知,语境发生了变化,且空后有逗号,需用副词However。故选D。
37.句意:他很不开心。
happy快乐的;unhappy不开心的;tired疲惫的;careful小心的。根据“There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very”可知,应该说他不开心。故选B。
38.句意:也许放学回家后他们会给我一个惊喜。
arrive at到达(小地点);arrive in到达(大地点);get to到达;get到达。根据“Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I…home.”可知,此处指放学后回家。“home”为地点副词,get home“到家”符合题意。故选D。
39.句意:最后,在晚餐时,他对他的父母说:“今天是我的生日。”
weekend周末;weekday工作日;birthday生日;surprise惊喜。根据前文“The next day is Walter’s birthday.”可知,应该说“今天是我的生日”。故选C。
40.句意:我们不记得你的生日只是因为我们太忙了。
forget忘记;remember记得;want想要;think认为。根据“your birthday only because we are too busy”可知,此处应该说不记得你的生日只是因为太忙了。故选B。
41.句意:但是在那天之后,他再也没有借口不去做任何事情了!
often经常;sometimes有时;never从不;always总是。根据“But he…has an excuse for not doing something again after that day!”可知,经过此事后,沃尔特“再也不”找借口了,never强调彻底改变。故选C。
42.B 43.B 44.A
【导语】本文是一篇科普类文章,主要讲述了基因如何从父母传递给孩子,并影响孩子的特征,如智力、运动能力和体重等,文章还通过举例说明了一些基因的遗传规律。
42.细节理解题。根据图片“If both parents have double eyelids, you will have …”以及“double eyelids: 75% or 100%”可知,如果父母都有双眼皮,孩子拥有双眼皮的概率为75%或100%。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Are you good at sport ”下面的“We get some genes only from our moms…If your mom is good at sports, you might be too!”可知,孩子的运动能力更多来自母亲。故选B。
44.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了基因的遗传规律及其对孩子特征的影响,内容涉及科学知识,A项符合。故选A。
45.B 46.D 47.B 48.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日。
45.细节理解题。根据“Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming.”可知,一些老人认为龙能带来雨水。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据“ They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from (远离) bad luck.”可知,人们在“龙抬头”这一天剪发是希望远离厄运。故选D。
47.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,①②段介绍龙抬头这个节日及其意义;③④⑤介绍人们如何庆祝龙抬头这个节日。故选B。
48.推理判断题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了中国有关龙的文化以及龙抬头的节日,故作者的这个故事的目的是介绍一个传统节日。故选C。
49.B 50.A 51.A 52.C
【导语】本文讲述了来自哥伦比亚11岁男孩Paco的一天生活。
49.细节理解题。根据“My brother is sixteen and he goes to the same school as me. School starts at 7:30, so we leave our house at 6:30. We always walk to school.”可知是和哥哥一起去上学,故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“We study in the morning and break time is at 9:30.”可知上午九点可能在上课,故选A。
51.细节理解题。根据“I don’t have lunch at school because school finishes at 11:30.”可知Paco不在学校吃午饭,是因为放学早,故选A。
52.主旨大意题。本文讲述了来自哥伦比亚11岁男孩Paco的一天生活。故选C。
53.B 54.B 55.B 56.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了小猪Wilbur在农场感到孤独,没有朋友愿意和他玩。然而,蜘蛛Charlotte出现了,并计划通过在她的网上写字来拯救Wilbur,让人们认为Wilbur很特别,从而保护他。
53.细节理解题。根据“But Wilbur feels lonely. The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: ‘Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!’”以及“I need a friend…Anyone ”可知,Wilbur感到悲伤是因为没有动物愿意成为他的朋友。故选B。
54.词句猜测题。根据“The sheep never play with him, and Templeton the rat tea him: ‘Ha! Pigs just get fat for Christmas dinner!’”中的语气和内容,可以推断“tea”在这里是一种不友好的嘲笑,即“不友好地笑”。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“The next morning, something wonderful happens. Charlotte’s web shines with water drops, forming big letters: SOME PIG!”以及后续内容可知,Charlotte通过在她的网上写字来展示她的计划。故选B。
56.推理判断题。根据“‘Trust me,’ Charlotte says, working on new words. ‘Tomorrow I’ll write ‘TERRIFIC’. Then ‘RADIANT’.””可以推断,Charlotte会继续在她的网上写字,而根据前文提到很多人因为看到“SOME PIG”而前来拍照,可以推断接下来会有更多的人来参观Wilbur。故选A。
57.A 58.C 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了新西兰一种奇特的鸟——kiwi的体貌特征和生活习性。
57.细节理解题。根据“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit Its Chinese name is mihoutao. Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is ”可知,文章以两个问题引入主题。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well.”可知,第二段提到这种鸟“视力不好,但能用鼻子闻气味”,并强调它是“唯一嗅觉非常灵敏的鸟类”,因此选项C正确。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据“Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit ”可知,kiwi是一种水果;根据“Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi’ is It is a bird and it lives only in New Zealand.”可知,kiwi也是一种鸟;根据“Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis.”可知,文中提到“有时称新西兰人为kiwis”,因此①③④正确。故选C。
60.词句猜测题。根据“People may never see them again”可知,划线句是说“人们可能再也见不到它们了”,这句话暗示几维鸟数量极少,濒临灭绝。故选B。
61.E 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.F
【导语】本文是哪吒和敖丙两个人围绕校园生活展开的对话。
61.根据“I usually go to school at half past seven”可知,此处询问上学时间。选项E“你通常什么时候去上学?”与之相符。故选E。
62.根据“How far is it from your home to school ”和“So I often walk to school”可知,此处回答距离且距离不远。选项B“只有两公里。”与之相符。故选B。
63.根据“Are there any school rules ”和“And I think these rules are boring”可知,此处应作出肯定回答。选项A“是的,那是肯定的!”与之相符。故选A。
64.根据“Yes, I do. I play basketball with Leo”可知,此处应用do型一般疑问句询问与朋友相关的事情。选项D“你在学校有好朋友吗?”与之相符。故选D。
65.根据“That’s why he’s my best friend”可知,此处解释他是我最好朋友的原因。选项F“他对别人很有礼貌,很友好。”与之相符。故选F。
66.Yes, they do. 67.Mr Yin likes the pictures in the new textbook. 68.Because it’s good for her writing, and she needs to read it slowly and think about it more. 69.I think the new Chinese textbook makes learning more enjoyable and interesting. (合理即可)
【导语】本文是一些学生和老师对新版语文书的看法。
66.根据“I love the reading part (部分) of the new textbook.”;“I like the beautiful pictures in the new textbook.”;“but the new one helps us enjoy reading”以及“The new textbook can help students learn Chinese better (更好地).”可知,学生和老师都喜欢新的教材。故填Yes, they do.
67.根据“Mr Yin”下面的“I like the beautiful pictures in the new textbook.”可知,殷老师喜欢新课本里的图片。故填Mr Yin likes the pictures in the new textbook.
68.根据“Peng Shutong”下面的“I love the reading part (部分) of the new textbook. It’s good for my writing. I need to read it slowly and think about it more.”可知,她喜欢新教材的阅读部分的原因是因为这对她的写作有好处,她需要慢慢读,多思考。故填Because it’s good for her writing, and she needs to read it slowly and think about it more.
69.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I think the new Chinese textbook makes learning more enjoyable and interesting.
70. No smoking
【详解】句意:不要在这吸烟。Don’t do sth.=No doing sth.表示“不要做某事”。故填No;smoking。
71. Does belong
【详解】this schoolbag主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词belong to“属于”,时态为一般现在时,疑问句需借助助动词does放于主语前,belong用原形。故填Does;belong。
72. Are any
【详解】句意:湖里有一些鸭子。There be句式改为一般疑问句,把are提前,some改为any。故填Are;any。
73. doesn’t go
【详解】句意:他周末去餐馆吃饭。句子为一般现在时的单三形式,改为否定句助动词用doesn’t,后接动词原形。故填doesn’t;go。
74.Can you play the guitar
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知,此句为一般疑问句;情态动词can“能”放置句首,首字母大写,后接主语you“你”;play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填Can you play the guitar“你会弹吉他吗”。
75.drive/take 76.everywhere 77.busy 78.on 79.ride 80.minutes 81.with 82.because
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢乘坐公共交通出行。
75.句意:许多人出门时喜欢开车。根据“Many people like to...a car when they go out.”可知,此处是drive/take a car“开车”,like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填drive/take。
76.句意:在我所在的城市,公共自行车、地铁和公共汽车等公共交通工具随处可见。根据“public transport like the public bike, the subway and the bus is…”可知,此处指公共交通工具到处都是,everywhere“处处,到处”符合语境。故填everywhere。
77.句意:在工作日的交通高峰期,交通总是很繁忙。根据“during the rush hour”可知,此处指在交通高峰期,交通很繁忙,busy“繁忙的”,形容词作表语。故填busy。
78.句意:在工作日的交通高峰期,交通总是很繁忙。此处是短语on weekdays“在工作日”。故填on。
79.句意:早上骑公共自行车上班对我来说很容易。根据“a public bike”可知,此处是骑公共自行车,ride“骑”;It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”,用动词不定式作主语。故填ride。
80.句意:我上班大约需要二十分钟。根据“It takes me about twenty…to go to work.”可知,此处指上班需要大约二十分钟,minute“分钟”,twenty修饰可数名词复数形式。故填minutes。
81.句意:有时我和家人乘公共汽车去艺术中心。根据“Sometimes I go to an art center…my family”可知,此处指和家人一起去艺术中心,应用介词with“和”。故填with。
82.句意:乘车从不无聊,因为我们可以在公共汽车上聊天。根据“The ride is never boring…we can have a talk on the bus.”可知,乘车不无聊,因为可以在公共汽车上聊天,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
83.例文:
This is my friend Mike. Let me tell you something about him.
Mike is from Australia. His home is one kilometer away from the school. He spends 15 minutes walking to school every day. He can play the violin, and he is very good at dancing. He likes elephants because they are cute. But he doesn’t like lions, because they are scary.
It’s nine o’clock in the morning. His father is reading the newspaper. His mother is cleaning the room. His brother is talking on the phone. Mike is listening to music. What a happy family!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:考生需注意要以第三人称的视角描述Mike的一些基本情况,介绍了早上九点钟,他的家人正在做什么,正在做的事情要用现在进行时来描述。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,点明要介绍“我”的朋友Mike的一些事情。
第二步,介绍Mike的相关情况,包括他来自哪里、他的住址及兴趣爱好等;
第三步,介绍早上9点钟,Mike的家人活动情况,并对此家庭作出评价。
[亮点词汇]
①be from来自
②play the violin拉小提琴
③read the newspaper读报纸
④clean the room打扫房间
⑤be good at擅长于
⑥listen to music听音乐
[高分句型]
①He likes elephants because they are cute. (使用because引导原因状语从句 。)
②What a happy family!(使用What引导感叹句。)
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