Unit 10 Developing the topic 练习题（含解析）仁爱科普版（2024）英语七年级下册

仁爱英语 七年级下册 Unit 10 Developing 练习题（含答案） d
一、单项选择
(1) —What did you do last weekend —I ____ to the park and flew a kite.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
(2) Lingling found the volunteer activity ____ a volunteer website.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
(3) We should help the people ____.
A. in need B. in trouble C. A and B D. in danger
(4) —____ did you start to do volunteer work —About two years ago.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
(5) I plan ____ a trip to Beijing this summer vacation.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
(6) —____ do you think of the volunteer activities —They are very meaningful.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
(7) Can you ____ me with some information about the volunteer work
A. offer B. provide C. give D. take
(8) My mother often helps me ____ my homework.
A. do B. doing C. does D. did
(9) The children started ____ English when they were five years old.
A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learns
(10) The bus station is very ____. There are so many people.
A. crowd B. crowds C. crowded D. crowdedly
(11) We should do something ____ for our community.
A. meaning B. meaningful C. meaninglessly D. meanings
(12) They ____ fresh fruit and vegetables early in the morning and then sold them.
A. pick B. picks C. picking D. picked
(13) I think it's important ____ us to help others.
A. of B. for C. at D. with
(14) —Did you go to the zoo yesterday —No, I ____.
A. didn't B. did C. don't D. do
(15) She often looks for volunteer work ____ her free time.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
(16) The volunteers are ____ to help the people in the poor area.
A. willing B. ready C. A and B D. want
(17) —____ did you go last Sunday —I went to the library.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
(18) We can get some important ____ from the volunteer activities.
A. experience B. experiences C. an experience D. the experience
(19) —____ did you do that —Because I wanted to help my neighbors.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. When
(20) The street lighting in our community is ____. We can walk at night easily.
A. great B. so - so C. not good D. bad
(21) He ____ his old clothes and put on new ones.
A. take off B. takes off C. took off D. taking off
(22) We should keep our community ____.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean
(23) They carried ____ a survey about the housing in the community.
A. on B. out C. off D. in
(24) She is a ____ girl. She often helps others.
A. helpful B. helpless C. help D. helps
(25) The farmers ____ us with fresh food.
A. offer B. give C. provide D. take
二、完形填空
Last Sunday, I decided to do some volunteer work. I went to a community to help the people there. I found that the community was a little (1) ___. There were many old people living alone. I talked with them and listened to their stories. They were very happy to have someone to talk to.
I also helped some children with their (2) ___. Some of them had trouble in learning math. I tried my best to help them understand the problems. After that, I (3) ___ some cleaning in the community. I cleaned the streets and the public areas.
When I finished the work, I was very tired, but I felt very happy. Because I could help others and make a difference to their (4) ___. I think volunteer work is very (5) ___. It not only helps others but also makes ourselves happy.
I plan to (6) ___ more volunteer work in the future. I want to help more people in different ways. Maybe I will go to the hospital to (7) ___ the sick people, or I will go to the old people's home to do something for them.
If you have free time, I hope you can also join in the volunteer work. Let's work together to make our (8) ___ a better place. We can start from small things, like helping our neighbors (9) ___ their houses or taking care of their pets.
In a word, volunteer work is a great way to show our love and care for others. Let's do it together and (10) ___ a better world.
(1) ___ A. clean B. dirty C. beautiful D. big
(2) ___ A. homework B. housework C. work D. job
(3) ___ A. did B. made C. took D. had
(4) ___ A. lives B. life C. live D. lifes
(5) ___ A. useless B. important C. boring D. difficult
(6) ___ A. do B. did C. doing D. does
(7) ___ A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look over
(8) ___ A. family B. school C. community D. city
(9) ___ A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to cleaning
(10) __ _ A. make B. makes C. making D. made
三、改错
1. I find the volunteer activity on a volunteer website last week.
________________________________________________________________
2. When do you start to do volunteer work
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3. We can got important experiences from the volunteer activities.
________________________________________________________________
4. She plan to take a training lesson for volunteers next month.
________________________________________________________________
5. I think volunteer activities are importance.
________________________________________________________________
6. They provide we with fresh goods.
________________________________________________________________
7. I went to take care for the animals in the zoo yesterday.
________________________________________________________________
8. He often looks for volunteer works in his free time.
________________________________________________________________
9. We should help the people on need.
________________________________________________________________
10. Did you went to the park last Sunday
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11. The street lighting in our community are great.
________________________________________________________________
12. I helped my neighbor waters their flowers.
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13. She is a help girl.
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14. They carry out the survey on last week.
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15. The market is very crowd.
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四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I ____ (go) to the zoo yesterday and saw many animals.
2. She often ____ (look) for volunteer work on the Internet.
3. We should help the ____ (people) in need.
4. They ____ (start) to do volunteer work two years ago.
5. I think volunteer activities are ____ (meaning).
6. Can you ____ (provide) me with some information about the trip
7. The ____ (farm) provide us with fresh food.
8. He ____ (plan) to take a trip to Shanghai next month.
9. We should keep our community ____ (clean).
10. She is very ____ (help) and often helps others.
五、句型转换
1. I went to the park last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
2. She found the activity on a volunteer website. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
3. They started to do volunteer work three years ago. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
4. I think volunteer activities are important. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
5. She plans to take a training lesson for volunteers. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________________
6. We can get important experiences from the volunteer activities. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
7. He went to his neighbor's house last night. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
8. I helped water their flowers. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
9. They went to Shanghai last Friday. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
10. The housing in our community is great. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
六、翻译句子
1. 我昨天去动物园照顾动物了。
________________________________________________________________
2. 她在一个志愿网站上找到了这个志愿活动。
________________________________________________________________
3. 我们应该帮助有需要的人。
________________________________________________________________
4. 你什么时候开始做志愿工作的？
________________________________________________________________
5. 我认为志愿活动是重要且有意义的。
________________________________________________________________
6. 她计划参加一个志愿者培训课程。
________________________________________________________________
7. 农民们为我们提供新鲜的食物。
________________________________________________________________
8. 我们可以从志愿活动中获得重要的经验。
________________________________________________________________
9. 他上周末去他邻居家帮忙打扫房子了。
________________________________________________________________
10. 我们社区的公共安全很好。
________________________________________________________________
答案
一、单项选择
1. C。根据 last weekend 可知用一般过去时，go 的过去式是 went。
2. B。on a volunteer website 在一个志愿网站上，固定搭配。
3. C。in need 和 in trouble 都有“处于困难中，有需要”的意思，in danger 是“处于危险中”，这里 A 和 B 都符合语境。
4. A。根据答语 About two years ago. 可知是对时间提问，用 when。
5. C。plan to do sth. 计划做某事，固定搭配。
6. B。What do you think of... 你认为……怎么样？固定句型。
7. B。provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配。
8. A。help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事，固定搭配。
9. C。start to do sth. 开始做某事，固定搭配。
10. C。is 后面接形容词作表语，crowded 拥挤的。
11. B。修饰 something 用形容词 meaningful 有意义的。
12. D。根据 and then sold 可知用一般过去时，pick 的过去式是 picked。
13. B。It's important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是重要的，固定句型。
14. A。Did 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 No, I didn't.
15. B。in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间里，固定搭配。
16. C。be willing to do sth. 和 be ready to do sth. 都表示“乐意做某事，准备好做某事”，want 是动词原形，不能直接放在 are 后面。
17. B。根据答语 I went to the library. 可知是对地点提问，用 where。
18. A。experience 表示“经验”时是不可数名词，这里表示从志愿活动中获得一些重要经验。
19. C。根据答语 Because I wanted to help my neighbors. 可知是对原因提问，用 why。
20. A。根据 We can walk at night easily. 可知街道照明很好，用 great。
21. C。根据 and put on 可知用一般过去时，take off 的过去式是 took off。
22. A。keep sth. + 形容词 表示“使某物保持……状态”，keep our community clean 使我们的社区保持干净。
23. B。carry out 开展，实施，固定搭配。
24. A。helpful 有帮助的，修饰 girl。
25. C。provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配。
二、完形填空
1. B。根据后文可知社区有一些问题，所以这里用 dirty 脏的，符合语境。
2. A。根据后文 Some of them had trouble in learning math. 可知是帮助孩子们做作业，homework 作业。
3. A。do some cleaning 打扫卫生，固定搭配，用一般过去时 did。
4. A。make a difference to one's lives 对某人的生活产生影响，life 的复数形式是 lives。
5. B。根据后文 It not only helps others but also makes ourselves happy. 可知志愿工作很重要，important 重要的。
6. A。plan to do sth. 计划做某事，用动词原形 do。
7. B。look after 照顾，look for 寻找，look at 看，look over 检查，这里是去医院照顾病人，用 look after。
8. C。根据前文可知是在社区做志愿工作，所以这里是让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方，community 社区。
9. A。help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事，用动词原形 clean。
10. A。let's 后面接动词原形，make a better world 创造一个更美好的世界。
三、改错
1. find 改为 found。根据 last week 可知用一般过去时。
2. do 改为 did。根据语境可知是过去开始做志愿工作，用一般过去时。
3. got 改为 get。can 后面接动词原形。
4. plan 改为 plans。主语 she 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式。
5. importance 改为 important。are 后面接形容词作表语。
6. we 改为 us。provide 是动词，后面接宾格 us。
7. for 改为 of。take care of 照顾，固定搭配。
8. works 改为 work。volunteer work 志愿工作，work 是不可数名词。
9. on 改为 in。in need 有需要的，固定搭配。
10. went 改为 go。Did 开头的一般疑问句，后面动词用原形。
11. are 改为 is。主语 The street lighting 是单数，be 动词用 is。
12. waters 改为 water。help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事，用动词原形 water。
13. help 改为 helpful。修饰 girl 用形容词 helpful 有帮助的。
14. 去掉 on。last week 前面不用介词。
15. crowd 改为 crowded。is 后面接形容词作表语，crowded 拥挤的。
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. went。根据 yesterday 可知用一般过去时。
2. looks。主语 she 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. people。people 单复数同形。
4. started。根据 two years ago 可知用一般过去时。
5. meaningful。be 动词后面接形容词作表语。
6. provide。can 后面接动词原形。
7. farmers。根据谓语 provide 可知主语用复数 farmers 农民们。
8. plans。主语 he 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式。
9. clean。keep sth. + 形容词 表示“使某物保持……状态”。
10. helpful。be 动词后面接形容词作表语，helpful 有帮助的。
五、句型转换
1. Where did you go last Sunday
2. Where did she find the activity
3. When did they start to do volunteer work
4. What do you think of volunteer activities
5. Does she plan to take a training lesson for volunteers
6. We can't get important experiences from the volunteer activities.
7. He didn't go to his neighbor's house last night.
8. What did you help do
9. When did they go to Shanghai
10. How is the housing in your community
六、翻译句子
1. I went to the zoo to take care of the animals yesterday.
2. She found this volunteer activity on a volunteer website.
3. We should help the people in need.
4. When did you start to do volunteer work
5. I think volunteer activities are important and meaningful.
6. She plans to take a training course for volunteers.
7. The farmers provide us with fresh food.
8. We can get important experiences from the volunteer activities.
9. He went to his neighbor's house to help clean the house last weekend.
10. The public safety in our community is very good.