浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年第二学期阶段性检测
八年级英语试题卷
第 Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共二节，满分20分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出取 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What was the boy doing when his father came back
Doing the homework. B. Taking a shower C. Playing computer gamies.
Why can't Sally go to the mountains
Because she has to study for a test
B. Because she has to go to the doctor.
C. Because she has to meet other friends.
3. What would Lisa do to help Mary after school
A. Put up signs. B.Give out food. C.Hand out advertisements.
4. When did Anna finish her homework
A.9:15. B.9:50 C.6:10
What does the man think we should do
A. Plant more trees. B. Stop cutting down trees. C.Use less paper.
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
What's the matter with Linda today
A. The train hurts her. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache.
7. How will the man help Linda
A. He will help her move.
B. He will book a room for her.
C. He will give her some medicine.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What should we do in a restaurant
Order different food. B. Pay waiters tips. C.Take the rest of food home.
What should we do in our daily lives
Take a walk after dinner. B. Don't waste food. C. Be friendly to the waiters.
10. How can we eat healthily
A. Eat more often. B. Eat home-cooked meals. C. Eat out at restaurants.
听下面一段独白，回答第11 至第15五个小题。
11. What will the speaker do on Saturday morning
A. Go shopping B. Play basketball with friends. C. Do homework.
12. What chores will the speaker do for the neighbor
A. Feed the pets.
B. Clean the house
C. Take out the rubbish and water the plants
13. What does the speaker's dad want him to do on Sunday
A.Clean the living room. B. Wash the car C. Paint the house.
14. Why is the living room in a mess
A. Because there are many old things.
B. Because no one cleans it for a long time.
C. Because there are books and toys everywhere.
15. How does the speaker feel about the weekend plans
A. Excited and not worried at all.
B. Unhappy about having to do chores.
C. Worried about if he has enough time
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Accidents may happen at any time, especially in schools where many people gather. Safety first! We should learn to protect ourselves from every possible danger. The following school notice will help you.
Prepare the First Aid Box(急救箱) in Classrooms. ● Check the first aid box and learn how to use each thing. ● The box should be easy to open so that you can use it quickly if necessary. ● Check the box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things.
Protect Yourself from Dangers ● Watch out the steps while you go out. ● Avoiding crowded places can always help you keep safe. ● Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. ● Follow the teacher's words and the steps in books if you do experiments (实验) in the lab.
Never Do the Following ● Play with fire. ● Fight with others. ● Bring knives to school. ● Stand too close to the buildings on windy days. ● Run after others while going up or down stairs.
16.What's the main reason for school accidents according to the text
A. Teaching buildings are too old.
B. The management is not in place.
C. There are too many people there.
D. Students don't follow teachers' advice.
17. What can help protect you from dangers according to the notice
A. Running or exercising as often as possible.
B. Going up and down steps with eves closed.
C. Making experiments without teachers' help
D. Keeping yourself away from a large group of people.
18. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To warn students not to break the school rules
C. To advise schools to provide a safer environment for students.
B. To encourage students to build a good relationship with each other.
D. To remind children to stay away from danger and protect themselves at school.
B
Hi, there! My name is Deepseek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside somputers, phones, and on the Internet.
A big team of kind people worked together to create me. They made me to help everyone-kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it First, they fed me with mountains of stories and facts—like books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they used magical computer tools to teach me how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also trained me—just like how you practice counting or drawing. Every time I made a mistake, they helped me get smarter.
I LOVE answering questions! If you ask me, "Why is the sky blue " I'll give you the most interesting answer. I’m also great at helping you spell your name. And I can count from 1 to 100 very quickly. What's more, I can practice English with you. I truly enjoy helping students like you
learn new knowledge. Do you know I never need to sleep. So feel free to ask me anything at anytime!
But there's one thing I can't do: I can't hug you (though I wish I could!). I'm just words on a screen, but I'll always listen and try to make you smile.
19. How did people create DeepSeek
A.They let it learn everything by itself.
B. They provided it with data and trained it using computer tools.
C. They taught it to recognize pictures, not words or sentences.
D. They let it learn by playing computer games.
20. From the passage, we can infer that DeepSeek can help with the following EXCEPT .
A. solving math problems B. explaining science questions
C.English learning D. giving real-life hug
21.The underlined sentence "I’m just words on a screen, but I'll always listen and try to make you smile." implies that .
A. DeepSeek is not helpful at all
B. DeepSeek tries to be useful and friendly, even though it's not perfect.
C. DeepSeek is just for fun.
D. DeepSeek will take the place of human teachers soon.
22. What is the best title for the passage
A. DeepSeek—An Al to Help B. DeepSeek—A Future Danger
C. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future
C
I was at the shop last night and saw a homeless woman with a trolley (手推车) full of her things. She was sitting inside the shop to keep warm. I went up to her and tried to give her money for something to eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had too much money on her, other homeless people might steal it while she was sleeping.
I explained that I just wanted to help her and asked if I could buy her something warm. Again, she said no. She thanked me and said how thankful she was that I could offer help. We introduced ourselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she would accept help. ▲ The lady taught me an important lesson: Not all homeless people accept money or help if they believe they've received enough that day. I look forward to meeting her again.
Walking out into the cold night, I met a homeless man who was freezing. I gave the money to him. I was glad that he accepted my help.
I left with a special feeling. I always try to understand what it's like to be in a homeless person's shoes or to imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned how luckyI am and how thankful I should be for what I have.
Why didn't the homeless woman receive the writer's help
A. Because she wanted to help other homeless people.
B. Because she has too many things herself.
C. Because she thought she received enough that day.
D. Because she had a warm place to stay.
24. Why did the writer want to meet the woman again
A. Because the writer had to help the woman.
B. Because the writer was moved by the woman.
C. Because the writer became the woman's friend
D. Because the woman wanted the writer to do so.
25. Which of the following can be put in the blank ▲ in the second paragraph
A. What an amazing woman! B. What a clever woman!
C. What a bad woman! D. What a silly woman!
26. What kind of person is the writer
A. Smart and lucky B.Helpful and hard-working
C. Kind and smart D. Kind and helpful
D
The smell of fried rice fills the air as you sit around the family table. But instead of sharing stories, everyone's eyes are fixed on their phones. This is becoming common in Chinese families. A survey shows 68% of Hangzhou teenagers check social media during meals. Does this habit hurt real-life relations
Screen Time vs Family Time
Studies show that no-phone dinners improve relationships. When a phone is placed face down, people make 20% more eye contact according to Peking University researchers. Simple acts like passing dishes or laughing at grandparents' stories create warmth that WeChat stickers（表情包）can't replace.
The "Fear of Missing Out" Trap
Many teenagers argue they need to check phones for fear of missing latest news. But Dr. Li from Zhejiang University warns, "FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) actually makes people more worried. Those endless group talking will still be there after dinner." Interestingly, 54% of students in a Hangzhou No.2 High School study agreed that they felt more relaxed after phone-free meals.
Finding the Balance
Completely stopping phone use may cause arguments. Why not try small steps Some families create "tech baskets" to collect phones during meals. Others allow 5-minute phone checksafter eating main courses. The key is to treat real conversations as the main dish, and phone time as just side dishes.
When you finish today's dinner, take a moment to think: Will I remember the funny videos watched alone, or the laughter shared with family over home-made dishes
What's the writer's main purpose in Paragraph 2
To compare different dining habits
B. To show benefits (好处) of phone-free dinners
C. To explain how eye contact works
D. To discuss popular social media apps
28.The word "FOMO" in Paragraph 3 refers to .
A. fear of making offline friends
worry about missing online information
C. joy from family gatherings
D. stress about school exams
29.What does the author want to show by using "side dishes" in Paragraph 4
A. To show that phones can make meals more enjoyable
B. To explain that family talks should be the main focus
C.To prove that technology is unnecessary in daily life
D. To suggest that desserts should be eaten after phones
30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. ① B. ① C. D. ①
② ③ ④ ⑤ ② ③ ④ ① ② ③ ④ ②
⑤ ⑤ ③ ④
⑤
第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第 31~34 小题，并回答第 35 小题。
Chinese tea culture is a shining star in Chinese traditions. 31 Drinking tea is not just a simple habit; it's a way to enjoy life and show respect.
People in China started drinking tea a long, long time ago. 32 And then became a drink. As time passed, different ways of making and drinking tea came out. Now, there are many kinds of tea, like green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each kind has its own taste and is good for different things.
Making tea is an art. People use special tea sets. 33 They pour water over the tea leaves carefully. The smell of the tea fills the air. It makes people feel relaxed. Drinking tea often happens when friends get together. 34 They talk, laugh, and enjoy the taste of tea.
They think it can help them stay healthy.
It has a long history and many meanings.
People sit around a table, drinking and chatting.
They boil water first and put tea leaves in a teapot.
It started as a kind of medicine.
Do you like drinking tea Why (answer with no more than 20 words)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分 40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Grace had a large glass jar(罐) and she got it from her grandmother. The girl 36_ it half full with clean water. The water shone 37 in the sunlight. Each drop was happy with its own purity（纯净）.
One day, Grace's cousin, Peter, came for a_38_. While Grace was away, the boy saw the jar and thought, "What will happen _39_I put some ink (墨水) in the water "
Peter looked through Grace's desk and found a crayon. Just as he was going to put a few drops of ink in the jar, Grace walked in. "Peter, what are you doing " She asked. But it was already too_40. Grace watched crazily as the ink slowly mixed in, _41_the water blue.
"Don't you know that as soon as a jar of water gets_42_, it's very hard to get it clean again " Grace sounded_43 .
"I'm sorry," Peter replied in a low 44 . "I was just curious（好奇)."
Grace 45 to get the water clean, but the jar was too heavy to lift up. 46 could only pour some pure water into it. The jar of water would 47 be as clean as it was before.
The world's oceans (海洋) are just like this jar of water. Once we 48 them, it will be very difficult, if not impossible, to make them clean again. Unluckily, some people and countries don't seem to 49 this. They've poured many dirty or even toxic（有毒的) drops into the world's "jar". But unlike Peter, they are not 50 . So we need to know that every person, every country should play a part in keeping the world's "jar" blue and clean.
36. A. painted B. broke C. filled D. sent
37. A. brightly B. completely C. badly D. quickly
38. A. lunch B. party C. game D. visit
39. A. unless B. if C. since D. though
40. A. late B. quiet C. crowded D. full
41. A. coming B. making C. becoming D. going
42. A. dirty B. weak C. clean D. cold
43. A. happy B. lucky C. angry D. good
44. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter
45. A. expected B. volunteered C. tried D. agreed
46. A. It B. We C. She D. He
47. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
48. A. pollute B. get C. change D. close
49. A. work out B. care about C. believe in D. depend on
50. A. excited B. curious C. nervous D. interested
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40分)
第二节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A.单词拼写。阅读短文，根据括号内所给注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you see volunteers Just 51. i what the world would be like without volunteers. I can always see volunteers anytime and anywhere in our city. Some stand at the crossing to warn (提醒) people about the traffic 52. （标志). Some help the homeless dogs and cats find their 53. o . Some go to the old people's home to care for the 54. l old people. People of all ages are willing to do volunteer jobs, and most of them volunteer to 55. r money for the charity. Even the 56. （残疾的）people want to send their 57. (善意) to the society. They know how good one feels when being helped and they get a strong
(感觉) of satisfaction through volunteering. They make a 59.
（有影响，有作用）to our world! As long as the volunteers 60. （继续) do their part, we can get a beautiful world that is full of love.
B.选词填空。将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
communicate mean work out all the time wait
61. I hope my advice can help you and everything will well .
62. Mobile phones play an important part in our daily .
63. If you often feel sleepy in class, it that you need to have more sleep.
64. --I saw you at the bus station yesterday afternoon.
--I was for the school bus at that time.
65. The woman worried about her son because of his carelessness.
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A soldier looked after his horse with great care. He gave it the best grass to eat and 66. (clean) water to drink. He covered it with a warm quilt 67. cold nights so the horse was strong and served the soldier well in the war.
68. , the soldier changed after the war. He made the horse live in a 69. (mess) and cold stable(马厩) and gave it very little food to eat. He also let the horse work hard on his farm.
After some time, another war broke out. The soldier took out his weapons(武器) and prepared 70. (join) the battle. He 71. (place) a leather saddle (马鞍) on the horse's back and rode on it.
For a moment, the horse didn't move. The soldier kicked it. Then 72.
(slow) its thin legs began to kneel down to the ground. The horse gave the soldier a look of 73. (sad). "Master (主人)," it said,"you'll have to fight on foot this time. You made me work like 74. elephant and fed me like a sheep. I'm no longer the strong horse you once helped 75. (I) become."
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分20 分）
阳光报社的编辑Dr. Know收到了Nancy的来信。信中她倾诉了在学习和生活中遇到的问题。假设你是Dr.Know，请给Nancy写一封回信，给出你的建议。
Dear Dr. Know,
I feel upset all day. I feel sick and I often catch colds. Can you give me some advice on how to keep healthy Because of illness, I don't get good grades. How can I catch up with my classes What's worse, my parents often push me so hard and ask me to take many after-school classes. All these made me stressed out. I really don't know what to do. Can you help me
Nancy
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右，信件格式已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： step by step一步步地； stay calm保持冷静
Dear Nancy,
答案
听力略
阅读理解
-CDD B--BDBA C--DBAD D--BBBB
任务型阅读BEDC 回答问题略
完形填空 36-40CADBA 41-45BACAC 46-50CDABB
词汇运用 51-55 imagine signs owners lonely raise
56-60 disabled kindness feeling difference continue
选词填空 61-65 work out commnication means was waiting all the time
语法填空66-70 the cleanest on However messy to join
71-75placed slowly sadness an me
作文 略