【词句能量补给站】Unit 8 Section A
Section A 1a-1c 单词：
1. 珠宝；财富 n. treasure ['tre (r)] 2. 岛 n. island ['a l nd]
句子：
1. --你读过《小妇人》了吗？ Have you read Little Women yet --是的，我已经读了。 Yes, I’ve already read it.
--它怎么样？ What’s it like --它非常棒。 It was fantastic.
--我可以从你那儿借吗 Can I borrow it from you --当然可以。Sure.
2. --你已经完成那个读本了吗？Have you finished the reader yet --不，还没有。我还没有读它。No, I haven’t. I’ve not read it yet. --我昨天晚上刚读完它。I just finished reading it last night.
--它怎么样？ How is it
--它非常精彩，我喜欢它。It’s wonderful, I love it.
Section A 2a-2d 单词：
1. 经典作品；名著 n. classic ['kl s k] 2. 页，面，张 n. page [pe d ]
3. 匆忙；赶快 v. hurry ['h r ] 4. 预期；预定 adj. due [dju:]
词组：
1. 出海 go out to sea 7. 成长 grow up
2. 满是… 的；大量的；丰富的 full of 8. 放下 put down
3. 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 an island full of treasures 9. 至少 at least
4. 两者都 both of
5. 碰巧发生 happen to
6. 完成阅读 finish reading
句子：
1. –你读过《金银岛》吗？ Have you read Treasure Islandyet --是的，我读过了。Yes, I have.
10. 书的背面 the back of the book
11. 赶快；急忙（做某事） hurry up
12. 两周之内到期 be due in two weeks
--这本书是关于什么的？ What is it about
--它是关于一男孩出海找到一个满是宝藏的岛屿（故事）。It is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 2. --我正在读一本很棒的书。I’m reading a fantastic book.
--它是什么？What is it
--《汤姆·索亚历险记》。你已经读过它了吗？Tom Sawyer. Have you read it yet --不，我没有读过。它是关于什么的？ No, I haven’t. What’s it about
--它是关于一个生活在美国的男孩的故事。在他身上发生了许多有趣的事。
It’s a story about a boy who lives in the United States. Many exciting things happen to him.
--听起来很有趣。我必须要读它。Sounds interesting. I’ll have to read it. --你现在在读什么？What are you reading right now
--我刚刚读完《雾都孤儿》和《鲁滨逊漂流记》。I’ve just finished Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe. --我已经读完这两本书了。它们都是经典作品。I’ve already read both of them. They’re classics.
3. --你决定写(关于)哪一本书(的报告)了吗？ Have you decided which book to write about yet
--是的，我决定了。《小妇人》。我已经读完了。Yes, I have. Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it. --这本书是关于什么的？ What is it about
--它是关于四个姐妹成长（故事）。 It is about four sisters growing up.
它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. --你选了哪本书？ Which book did you choose
--我选《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，但我没读完。我只读到 25 面。
I chose Alice in Wonderland, but I haven’t finish reading it. I am only on page 25. --你有没有至少看了书的背面去了解它的大致内容了吗？
Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about
--是的，我看了。它看起来很有趣。Yes, I have. It looks interesting.
--你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。 You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. --我知道。我会快速阅读的。I know. I'II read quickly.
Section A 3a-3c 单词:
1. 船 n. ship [ p] 2. 工具 n. tool [tu:l] 3. 枪；炮 n. gun [ɡ n] 4. 迹象；分数；做记号 v.& n. mark [mɑ:k] 5. 沙滩；沙 n. sand [s nd] 6. 食人肉者 n. cannibal [ k n bl] 7. 朝；向；对着 prep. towards [t 'w :dz] 8. 陆地；大地 n. land [l nd]
词组：
1. 到达这个岛 arrive on this island 2. 制造一艘小船 make a small boat 3. 带回 bring back 4. 失去生命 lose one’s life 5. 放弃 give up 6. 等待另一艘船 wait for another ship 7. 砍到树木 cut down trees 8. 建房子 build a house 9. 带枪外出 go out with a gun 10. 猎杀动物和鸟作为食物 kill animals and birds for food 11. 学习种植水果和蔬菜 learn to grow fruits and vegetables 12. 发现人的足印痕迹 find the mark of another man’s feet 13. 不久之后 not long after that 14. 试图做某事 try to do 15. 朝…跑去 run towards 16. 给他取名星期五 name him Friday 17. 教他些英语 teach him some English
《鲁滨逊漂流记》
1. 当我第一次到达这座岛上的时候，我什么都没有了。 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.
2. 我带了很多我能用到的东西回来----食品和饮料、工具和枪。
I’ve brought back manythings I can use: food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
3. 虽然我已经失去了一切，但我没有失去生命。 Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
4. 所以我不会放弃，我会等待另一艘船。 So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
5. 我已经砍了树木并建了一所房子。 I have already cut down trees and built a house.
6. 我几乎每天都带枪出去猎杀动物和鸟作为食物。 Igo out with my gun almost everyday to kill animals and birds for food.
7. 我甚至正在学习种植蔬菜和水果。 I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.
8. 几周前，我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的脚印。 A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.
9. 还有谁在我的岛上呢？他们在这里多久了？ Who else is on my island How long have they been here
10. 此后不久，我看到一些食人族试图杀死从一艘破船上出来的两个人。
Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
11. 其中一人死了，但另一个朝我的房子跑来。 One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
12. 我帮助他杀死了食人族。 I helped him kill the cannibals.
13. 这个人现在和我生活在一起并帮助我。 This man now lives with me and helps me.
14. 我叫他星期五，因为星期五是我遇见他的那一天。 I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
15. 他很聪明，并且我已经教了他一些英语。 He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
Section AGF-4c 单词:
1. 小说 n. fiction [ f k n]
2. 科技；工艺 n. technology [tek'n l d ]
词组：
1. 想喝点东西 would like something to drink
2. 考虑 think about
3. 超过 100 本不同的书 more than 100 different books
4. 我最喜欢的书的类型 my favorite kind of book
句子：GF
3. 法语 n. French [frent ]
5. 科幻小说（或影片等） science fiction
6. 对科学和技术感兴趣 be interested in science and technology
7. 迫不及待地去做某事 can’t wait to do sth.
1. 你读过《小妇人》了吗？是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。Have you read Little Women yet Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
2. 蒂娜读过《金银岛》了吗？Has Tina read Treasure Islandyet
是的，她读过了。她认为这本书极好。Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
3. 你决定写(关于)哪一本书(的报告)了吗？Have you decided which book to write about yet
4. 是的，我决定了。我已经读完了。它真的很好。Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
4b
1. 萨莉喜欢阅读。她已经读了 100 多本不同的书。 Sally loves reading. She has already read more than 100 different books!
2. 她最喜欢的类型的书是科幻小说。Her favorite kind of books is science fiction.
3. 她对科学技术感兴趣，并且热爱想象五十年后世界将是怎么样的。
She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world will be like in 50 years.
4. 每次在图书馆，萨莉看着许多她还未曾读过的书，就迫不及待地想读它们！
Everytime she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she has not read yet and she can't wait to read them.Unit 8 Section A（2） 姓名： 班级： 座号： 建议完成时间：30 分钟
Ⅰ. 根据提示,写出正确的单词完成句子。
1. The clever boy made a castle with ( 沙子 ).
2. Some students choose to learn ( France ) in the college.
3. Without ( 科技 ) we can not live so conveniently.
4. A good knife is probably the most useful t for a cook in the kitchen.
5. C are people who eat flesh（ 肉 ）of other human beings.
6. The house faces t the north.
II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I have just ( buy ) a book on physics.
2. Jim ( not lock ) the door yet.
3. My grandfather ( water ) the plants every day.
4. I ( not feed ) my cat yet.
5. Maybe you ( leave ) your dictionary in the library.
6. My brother ( come ) back from the playground just now.
III. 单项选择。
( ) 1. --Would you like something to drink – No, thanks. I’ve just some tea.
A. drink B. drank C. drunk
( ) 2. --I want to borrow your bike. –Sorry, borrowed it.
A. else somebody B. else anybody C. somebody else
( ) 3. Knock first, then wait be invited in.
A. for B. to C. at
( ) 4. This cake is delicious! Could I have piece, Mom
A. another B. others C. the other
( ) 5. As we all know, many successful people never no matter what difficulties they’ve had.
A. stay up B. give up C. cheer up
( ) 6. --Why are the windows so dirty –Because we them for a long time.
A. have cleaned B. haven’t cleaned C. didn’t clean
( ) 7. Are you going by or by sea
A. land B. soil C. earth
( ) 8. –Have you had your breakfast yet –Yes. Mom it for me.
A. Was cooking B. is cooking C. cooking
( ) 9. May is very nice. She is the most enjoyable girl I .
A. meet ever B. have ever met C. had ever met
( )10. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they what’s happened to him.
A. knew B. will know C. have known
IV.. 看图写话。
1. (already, twice)
2. (not, finish, yet)
3. (about, grow up)
4. (due, in two weeks)
5. (dictionary, from)
V. 短文填词。
William Wordsworth was one of the leading British poets from 1800 to 1850. He grew up in the Lake
District in 1. ( north ) England. His parents died 2. he was a child, and his life with
his grandparents 3. ( be ) not very happy. To feel better, he loved to go for long 4.
( walk ) in the mountains or to take boat rides. He had a strong imagination, and wrote poems about the power,
beauty and mystery of 5. ( either ).
After he graduated from Cambridge University, he moved to France. A few years later, he returned to the
Lake District and began to write poems about nature. He often 6. ( create ) his poems during long
walks. And then he told them to his sister, Dorothy, 7. wrote them down for him. Unlike other
poets before him, Wordsworth used 8. ( 简单 ) language in his poems, and he described the
9. ( life ) of common people. In one poem, Wordsworth explained 10. happy he
was each time he saw a rainbow.
My heart leaps up(跳跃) when Ibehold(看) A rainbow in the sky
So was it when my life began
So it is now Iam a man
So be it when Ishallgrow old
Or let me die!
The child isfather ofthe man
AndI could wish my days to be
Bound each to each by naturalpiety ( 虔诚)
VI. 阅读理解。
There was an American writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers:
It was an exhibition of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature ( 签名 ) .
“I haven’t brought my pen. Is the pencil okay ” I asked. In fact I knew they wouldn’t refuse. I just wanted to show a well-known writer’s good manners to the common readers.
“Certainly,” the young girls readily agreed. I could see they were very excited. Ofcourse, their excitement also made me more pleased with myself. One of the girls handed her notebook to me. I took out my pencil, wrote a few words of encouragement, and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned ( 皱眉 ), looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss ”
“NO,” Itold her proudly, “I’m the author of Alice Adams, the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes.” The young girl turned to another one, and said, “Mary, lend your eraser to me.”
At the moment, all my pride turned into a bubble immediately. Since then, I always warn ( 告诫 ) myself：Don’t think too highly of yourself even though you are so outstanding.
( ) 1. The writer went to the exhibition because he .
A. would put out his new book B. got a special invitation C. wanted to meet his fans
( ) 2. The writer the girl.
A. signed his name for B. borrowed a pen from C. lent the pencil to
( ) 3. We can infer that the two girls were the fans of .
A. the writer B. Alice Adams C. Robert Charboss
( ) 4. The underlined sentence “All my pride turned into a bubble immediately” means that the writer .
A. had realized that he was too proud of himself B. felt very angry when he heard the girl’s words
C. was so polite to the girls and helped them a lot
( ) 5. This story teaches us to be a(an) person.
A. careful B. outstanding C. modestUnit 8 Section A（1） 姓名： 班级： 座号： 建议完成时间：30 分钟
Ⅰ. 根据语境或音标提示,写出正确的单词完成句子。
1. Taiwan is one of the biggest in China.
2. They went to the mountain to look for （ 财宝 ）because they wanted to be rich overnight.
3. The supermarket is always of people. It is so crowded.
4. Journey to the west is one of the Chinese traditional literature (文学) ( 经典 ).
5. Please up! We don’t have much time left.
II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tim ( have ) the bike for about three years.
2. They came to China (see) the Great Wall last year.
3. –Where are your parents –They ( go ) to reading room.
4. you ( feed ) the animals yet
5. –I called you yesterday but no one answered. –Oh, I think I ( take ) a shower.
III. 单项选择。
( ) 1. The house was large and art treasures.
A. full of B. fill with C. full with
( ) 2. The book was really good, so I couldn’t it .
A.put ; down B. write; down C. turn; down
( ) 3. --Have you cleaned the room --Yes, I have cleaned it.
A. already, already B. yet, already C. already, yet
( ) 4. I spent half an hour my homework.
A. finish doing B. finishing to do C. finishing doing
( ) 5. Rose is due start school in September.
A. for B. to C. in
( ) 6. , boys and girls! You don’t want to miss the train, do you
A. Look up B. Give up C. Hurry up
( ) 7. He agreed to go with me to what was wrong.
A. look B. see C. watch
( ) 8.He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However, he yet.
A. won’t arrive B. hasn’t arrived C. doesn’t arrive
( ) 9. You don’t need to describe her. I her several times.
A.am meeting B. have met C. met
( )10. --Why don’t you go to the movies with me, Betty --Because I it twice.
A.see B. have seen C. saw
IV. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
weigh, adult, at birth, up to, many times
1. It is well known that the speed of light is faster than that of sound.
2. A dog can live 10 to 15 years.
3. Baby pandas may be smaller than baby dogs .
4. Although the boy is so young, he knows more about science than some .
5. The elephant is so heavy that it about 5, 000 kilos.
V. 完形填空。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1 are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. 2 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional 3 . “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our 4 at the camp.”
In senior high school, David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 5 as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 6 young writer. David has been very lucky 7 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is also 8 in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9 I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”
It’s sometimes difficult 10 that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
( ) 1. A. others B. the other C. another
( ) 2. A. During B. At C. On
( ) 3. A. manager B. doctor C. writer
( ) 4. A. experiences B. examples C. experiments
( ) 5. A. took out B. tried out C. came out
( ) 6. A. successful B. normal C. polite
( ) 7. A. or B. though C. because
( ) 8. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
( ) 9 .A. Usually B. May be C. Maybe
( ) 10. A. remembering B. remembers C. to remember
VIII. 任务型阅读：五选五。
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me courage. Up to now I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks.
1. It was written by American writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb
person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak since she was one year and
seven months old. 2. Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan at the age of seven.
Helen was getting happier every day. 3. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's
hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very hard-working girl. 4. After
that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of them.
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle to become a good writer and educationist of the
world. It shows us an important truth ：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it! 5.
What about you
A. This is why I like it best. B. This unusual thing made her very sad. C. She tried as much as possible to remember words. D. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. E. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words.【词句能量补给站】Unit 8 Section A
Section A 1a-1c 单词：
1. 珠宝；财富 n. treasure ['tre (r)] 2. 岛 n. island ['a l nd]
句子：
1. --你读过《小妇人》了吗？ Have you read Little Women yet --是的，我已经读了。 Yes, I’ve already read it.
--它怎么样？ What’s it like --它非常棒。 It was fantastic.
--我可以从你那儿借吗 Can I borrow it from you --当然可以。Sure.
2. --你已经完成那个读本了吗？Have you finished the reader yet --不，还没有。我还没有读它。No, I haven’t. I’ve not read it yet. --我昨天晚上刚读完它。I just finished reading it last night.
--它怎么样？ How is it
--它非常精彩，我喜欢它。It’s wonderful, I love it.
Section A 2a-2d 单词：
1. 经典作品；名著 n. classic ['kl s k] 2. 页，面，张 n. page [pe d ]
3. 匆忙；赶快 v. hurry ['h r ] 4. 预期；预定 adj. due [dju:]
词组：
1. 出海 go out to sea 7. 成长 grow up
2. 满是… 的；大量的；丰富的 full of 8. 放下 put down
3. 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 an island full of treasures 9. 至少 at least
4. 两者都 both of
5. 碰巧发生 happen to
6. 完成阅读 finish reading
句子：
1. –你读过《金银岛》吗？ Have you read Treasure Islandyet --是的，我读过了。Yes, I have.
10. 书的背面 the back of the book
11. 赶快；急忙（做某事） hurry up
12. 两周之内到期 be due in two weeks
--这本书是关于什么的？ What is it about
--它是关于一男孩出海找到一个满是宝藏的岛屿（故事）。It is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 2. --我正在读一本很棒的书。I’m reading a fantastic book.
--它是什么？What is it
--《汤姆·索亚历险记》。你已经读过它了吗？Tom Sawyer. Have you read it yet --不，我没有读过。它是关于什么的？ No, I haven’t. What’s it about
--它是关于一个生活在美国的男孩的故事。在他身上发生了许多有趣的事。
It’s a story about a boy who lives in the United States. Many exciting things happen to him.
--听起来很有趣。我必须要读它。Sounds interesting. I’ll have to read it. --你现在在读什么？What are you reading right now
--我刚刚读完《雾都孤儿》和《鲁滨逊漂流记》。I’ve just finished Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe. --我已经读完这两本书了。它们都是经典作品。I’ve already read both of them. They’re classics.
3. --你决定写(关于)哪一本书(的报告)了吗？ Have you decided which book to write about yet
--是的，我决定了。《小妇人》。我已经读完了。Yes, I have. Little Women. I’ve already finished reading it. --这本书是关于什么的？ What is it about
--它是关于四个姐妹成长（故事）。 It is about four sisters growing up.
它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. --你选了哪本书？ Which book did you choose
--我选《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，但我没读完。我只读到 25 面。
I chose Alice in Wonderland, but I haven’t finish reading it. I am only on page 25. --你有没有至少看了书的背面去了解它的大致内容了吗？
Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about
--是的，我看了。它看起来很有趣。Yes, I have. It looks interesting.
--你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。 You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks. --我知道。我会快速阅读的。I know. I'II read quickly.
Section A 3a-3c 单词:
1. 船 n. ship [ p] 2. 工具 n. tool [tu:l] 3. 枪；炮 n. gun [ɡ n] 4. 迹象；分数；做记号 v.& n. mark [mɑ:k] 5. 沙滩；沙 n. sand [s nd] 6. 食人肉者 n. cannibal [ k n bl] 7. 朝；向；对着 prep. towards [t 'w :dz] 8. 陆地；大地 n. land [l nd]
词组：
1. 到达这个岛 arrive on this island 2. 制造一艘小船 make a small boat 3. 带回 bring back 4. 失去生命 lose one’s life 5. 放弃 give up 6. 等待另一艘船 wait for another ship 7. 砍到树木 cut down trees 8. 建房子 build a house 9. 带枪外出 go out with a gun 10. 猎杀动物和鸟作为食物 kill animals and birds for food 11. 学习种植水果和蔬菜 learn to grow fruits and vegetables 12. 发现人的足印痕迹 find the mark of another man’s feet 13. 不久之后 not long after that 14. 试图做某事 try to do 15. 朝…跑去 run towards 16. 给他取名星期五 name him Friday 17. 教他些英语 teach him some English
《鲁滨逊漂流记》
1. 当我第一次到达这座岛上的时候，我什么都没有了。 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.
2. 我带了很多我能用到的东西回来----食品和饮料、工具和枪。
I’ve brought back manythings I can use: food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
3. 虽然我已经失去了一切，但我没有失去生命。 Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
4. 所以我不会放弃，我会等待另一艘船。 So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
5. 我已经砍了树木并建了一所房子。 I have already cut down trees and built a house.
6. 我几乎每天都带枪出去猎杀动物和鸟作为食物。 Igo out with my gun almost everyday to kill animals and birds for food.
7. 我甚至正在学习种植蔬菜和水果。 I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.
8. 几周前，我在沙滩上发现了另一个人的脚印。 A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.
9. 还有谁在我的岛上呢？他们在这里多久了？ Who else is on my island How long have they been here
10. 此后不久，我看到一些食人族试图杀死从一艘破船上出来的两个人。
Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
11. 其中一人死了，但另一个朝我的房子跑来。 One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
12. 我帮助他杀死了食人族。 I helped him kill the cannibals.
13. 这个人现在和我生活在一起并帮助我。 This man now lives with me and helps me.
14. 我叫他星期五，因为星期五是我遇见他的那一天。 I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
15. 他很聪明，并且我已经教了他一些英语。 He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
Section AGF-4c 单词:
1. 小说 n. fiction [ f k n]
2. 科技；工艺 n. technology [tek'n l d ]
词组：
1. 想喝点东西 would like something to drink
2. 考虑 think about
3. 超过 100 本不同的书 more than 100 different books
4. 我最喜欢的书的类型 my favorite kind of book
句子：GF
3. 法语 n. French [frent ]
5. 科幻小说（或影片等） science fiction
6. 对科学和技术感兴趣 be interested in science and technology
7. 迫不及待地去做某事 can’t wait to do sth.
1. 你读过《小妇人》了吗？是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。Have you read Little Women yet Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
2. 蒂娜读过《金银岛》了吗？Has Tina read Treasure Islandyet
是的，她读过了。她认为这本书极好。Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
3. 你决定写(关于)哪一本书(的报告)了吗？Have you decided which book to write about yet
4. 是的，我决定了。我已经读完了。它真的很好。Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
4b
1. 萨莉喜欢阅读。她已经读了 100 多本不同的书。 Sally loves reading. She has already read more than 100 different books!
2. 她最喜欢的类型的书是科幻小说。Her favorite kind of books is science fiction.
3. 她对科学技术感兴趣，并且热爱想象五十年后世界将是怎么样的。
She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world will be like in 50 years.
4. 每次在图书馆，萨莉看着许多她还未曾读过的书，就迫不及待地想读它们！
Everytime she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she has not read yet and she can't wait to read them.
【词句能量补给站】Unit 8 Section B
Section B 1a-1d 单词:
1. 流行音乐；流行乐曲 n. pop [p p] 3. 乐队 n. band [b nd]
2. 摇滚乐 n. rock [r k]
词组：
1. 听这个乐队 listen to this band 5. 充满活力 full of energy
2. 听说 hear of 6. 醒来；清醒 wake up
3. 来自(国家/地区) be/come from 7. 使某人高兴 make sb. happy
4. 听起来像摇滚 sound like rock 8. 一天中剩余的时间the rest of the day
句子：
Section B 1b---摇滚乐
1. 我正在听一个名为“汤姆组合”的乐队。 I am listening to a band called “The Toms”.
2. 他们是一个新乐队，他们只是今年早些时候开始唱歌。 They are a new band. They only started singing earlier this year.
3. 他们已经制作了两张 CD。他们来自于加利福尼亚。 They have already made two CDs. They are from California.
4. 乐队有五个成员，而且他们都是十几岁的男孩。 There are five people in the band and they’re all teenage boys.
5. 他们演奏的是流行音乐，但听起来更像摇滚乐。 What they’re playing is pop music, but it sounds more like rock.
6. 我喜欢他们的音乐，因为它大声并且充满力量。 I like their music because it is loud and full of energy.
7. 当我听到它时，我感到激动。 I feel excited when I listen to it.
8. 如果我每天早上听他们的音乐，它将会唤醒我并且让我一天中剩下的时间都很开心。
If I listen to their music every morning, it will wake me up and make me happy for the rest of the day.
Section B 2a-3b 单词:
1. 永远 adv. forever [f rev ]
2. 在国外；到国外 adv. abroad [ br :d]
3. 真实的；事实上 adv. actually [ kt u li]
4. 迷；狂热爱好者 n. fan [f n]
5. 南方的 adj. southern ['s n]
6. 现代的；当代的 adj. modern [ m dn]
7. 成功 n. success [s k'ses]
8. 属于；归属 v. belong [b 'l ]
9. 笑；笑声 n. laughter [ lɑ:ft ]
10. 美；美丽 n. beauty ['bju:t ]
词组：
1. 乡村音乐 country music
2. （过去）常常做某事 used to do sth.
3. 为…与…争吵 fight over sth. with sb.
4. 在国外学习 study abroad
5. 一首充满归乡之情的歌曲
a song full of feelings about returning home
6. 回想起 think sth. back
11. 一百万 n. million [ m lj n]
12. 唱片；记录 n. record ['rek :d] 录制；录(音) v. record [' r k d]
13. 介绍；引见 n. introduce [ ntr dju:s]
14. 行；排 n. line [la n]
15. 亚历克斯（男名） Alex [' leks]
16. 加思·布鲁克斯 Garth brooks [ɡɑ:θ bruks]
17. 披头士乐队（英国） the Beatles [ bi:tlz]
18. 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府） Nashville [ n v l]
19. 田纳西州（美国） Tennessee [ ten 'si:]
7. 自从那时起 ever since then
8. 成为美国乡村音乐迷
be a fan of American country music
9. 一种传统音乐 a traditional kind of music
10. 乡村音乐的发源地 the home of country music
11. 归属集体 belong to a group
12. 带我们回到“过去的美好时光”
bring us to the “good old days”
13. 善待彼此 be kind to each other
14. 互相信任 trust one another
15. 大自然的美 the beauty of nature
16. 做某事是某人的梦想 it is one’s dream to do sth.
17. 对…做研究 do some research on …
18. 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆
Section B 2b---美国乡村音乐
Country Music Hall of Fame Museum
19. 最成功的音乐人之一
one of the most successful musicians
20. 销售唱片 sell the records
21. 希望做某事 hope to do sth.
22. 听他现场演唱 hear him sing live
23. 享受…方面的成功 enjoy success in …
A Country Song Changed Her Forever 一首乡村音乐的歌永远改变了她的生活
1. 当萨拉还是个青少年时，她常和她的家人在几乎每件事上争吵。
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.
2. 但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，她在收音机里听到了一首充满回家之情的歌曲。
But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.
3. 这让萨拉回想起了在美国的家人和朋友。 It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.
4. 她开始意识到实际上她是多么想念他们所有人。 She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
5. 从那时起，她就已经成为了一个美国乡村音乐迷。 Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
6. 乡村音乐是一种来自美国南部各州的传统音乐。 Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
7. 田纳西州的纳什维尔是乡村音乐的故乡。 Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music.
8. 最近的许多歌曲只是关于美国的现代生活，Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,
9. 如金钱重要性和成功，而与集体归属感无关。such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.
10. 然而，乡村音乐把我们带回了“过去的美好时光”，那时人们相互友好、彼此信任。
However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
11. 它提醒我们，生活中最美好的东西是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人、自然和乡村之美。
It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
12. 萨拉还没去过纳什维尔，但她梦想有一天去那。 Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.
13. 她已经读很多关于这地方的书，并对这地方进行研究。
She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.
14. 在纳什维尔有一个乡村音乐名人堂博物馆。There is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville.
15. 也有很多好的由著名音乐家和歌手参加的乡村音乐会。
There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers.
16. 加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。 Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.
17. 萨拉已经听过他大部分的歌曲了。 Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.
18. 他已经售出了超过 1.2 亿张唱片。 He has sold more than 120 million records.
19. 莎拉希望有一天能够看他现场演唱。 Sarah hopes to see him sing live one day.
【课堂导与练】Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section A Ⅰ. Look at the pictures and match the books with the pictures.看图，将书名与图片搭配起来。
Little Women 《小妇人》Alice in Wonderland 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Treasure Island 《金银岛》Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索亚历险记》
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Ⅱ. Listen to 1b again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. 再听课本 1b 录音并用你听到的单词填空。
Conversation 1 Nick: Hey, Judy, how was English class Judy: Hey, Nick. It was a good class today. I 1. it. Nick: What’s your class reading right now Judy: We’re reading a book called Treasure Island.
Nick: 2. is it Ihaven’t read it yet.
Judy: It’s really 3. . Conversation 2 Alan: Sandy, have you 4. the reader yet Sandy: What reader, Alan Alan: Robinson Crusoe. Ms. Butler told us tofinish it this week, remember
Sandy: Oh, no! I’ve not 5. it yet.
Alan: Well, Ijustfinished reading it last night.
Sandy: How is it Is it 6.
Alan: No, I love it. It’s 7. . Conversation 3 Kate: Have you readLittle Women 8. , Harry
Harry: No, I haven’t. Have you, Kate
Kate: Yes, I’ve already read it.
Harry: 9. it like Kate: It’sfantastic. Harry: Can I 10. itfrom you Kate: Sure.
III. Pair Work：Practice the conversations with your partners. Ask and answer questions about the books.
与同桌一起练习下面的对话，就这些书进行问答。
Treasure Island √ Alice in Wonderland × Little Women √ Oliver Twist × Robinson Crusoe √
exciting fantastic wonderful
IV. Match the book with what it is about. 将书名与主要情节搭配起来。
The book What is it about
V. Listen to 2b again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. 再听课本 2b 录音并用你听到的单词填空。
Tina: Hi, Mark. Mark: Hey there, Tina. What s’ up Tina: I’m reading this 1. book. Mark: What is it Tina: Treasure Island. Have you 2. it yet Mark: No, I haven’t. What s’ it about Tina: Its’ about this boy who goes out to sea andfinds an 3. full oftreasures. What are you reading now Mark: I’ve just 4. Oliver Twist andRobinson Crusoe. Tina: Oh, yeah. I’ve already read both ofthem. They’re 5. . We had to study Robinson Crusoe last term. Mark: So, what are you 6. this term Tina: Tom Sawyer. Its’ a story about a boy who lives in the UnitedStates. Many exciting things 7. to him. Mark: 8. interesting. I’ll have to read it.
ⅤI. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions. 阅读 2d，回答下列问题。
1.Who has finished reading Little Women？
2. What is Little Women about
3. What does Steve think ofLittle Women
4. Whichpage ofTreasure Island is Amy at now
5. What do they need to do after reading the book
ⅥI. Pair Work: Practice the conversations with your partners. Ask and answer questions about the books. 与同桌一起练习下面的对话，就这些书进行问答。
I,fantastic Tina, moving Mark, interesting
a boy who goes out to sea andfinds four sisters growing up a boy who lives in the US.
an islandfull oftreasures. Many exciting things happen to him.
【课堂导与练】Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Grammar Focus
Read and remember the following sentences by heart. 大声朗读并背诵下列句型。
Have you read Little Women yet Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Has Tina read Treasure Island yet Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
Have you decided which book to write about yet Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
这个表格为我们归纳了本单元的学习任务：现在完成时--yet/ already
Ⅰ. 概念: 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 Ⅱ.构成:
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+ / +过去分词+其他 （第三人称单数用 ，其他人称用have）
否定句 主语+have not/has not+过去分词+其他 （have not= has not= ）
一般疑问句 Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他
肯定答语 Yes, 主格代词+have/has.
否定答语 No, 主格代词+haven’t/hasn’t.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 (wh--/how) +have/has+主语+过去分词+其他
Ⅲ. 过去分词的变化规则：
1） 规则变化：
① 直接+ : finish-- ; help--
② 以 e 结尾，直接+ : decide-- ; arrive--
③ 辅音字母加 y 结尾,去 y 改为 I, 再加 ed: try-- ; study--
④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母再加 ed: plan-- ; stop--
2） 不规则变化：
原形 过去式 过去分词 原形 过去式 过去分词
be give
bring go
break have
come leave
do make
eat run
fall see
feel take
find teach
Ⅳ. 现在完成时的标志词：
现在完成时常与 （已经） （还； 仍然）just(刚刚) ever(曾经) never(从不) so
far（到目前为止）等连用。其中, already 一般用于 句, yet 常用于 句和
句,含有 already 的肯定句变否定句或疑问句时, 要将 already 变为 ,并置于句
末。just, ever, never 常放在助动词与过去分词之间; so far 常位于句尾。
如：The rain has already stopped. 雨已经停了。 The rain hasn’t stopped yet. 雨还没停。 （否定句）
Has the rain stopped yet 雨已经停了吗？（一般疑问句）
用法 例句
yet 常用于否定句或疑问句句末。用于表示某事尚未发 生或某情形尚未出现，或用于询问某事是否已发生。 He hasn’t finished the book yet. 他还没看完书。 Have you seen him yet 你见过他吗？
already 常用于肯定句中，用于强调某事已经发生，或某种 情形已经开始出现； 也可用于疑问句中，表示因某事的发生早于预测而 感到吃惊。 They have already known one another. 他们已经互相认识了。 Have you eaten all that food already 你已经把所有的食物都吃完了？
Ⅴ. 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别：
⑴ 现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况，所以它不能和表示过去 的时间状语连用。
⑵ 一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生联系，它可以和表示过去的时间连用，如：yesterday, last night,
three weeks ago, in 1990 等。
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。（我了解了这部电影的内容。）
I saw the film last week. 我上星期看了这部电影。（只说明上星期看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况。）
He has lived here since 1992. 1992 年以来他一直住在这里。（他现在还住在这里。）
He lived here in 1992. 1992 年他住在这里。（不涉及他现在是否还住在这里。）
基础练习
Ⅰ. 选择填空
( ) 1. -- you your homework yet --Yes. I it a moment ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Do; do; have finished C. Have; done; finished
( ) 2. -What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomas
-Pretty good. I think he a good job so far.
A. does B. has done C. did
( ) 3. --Why don’t you go to the movies with me, Mary --Because I it three times.
A. see B. saw C. have seen
( ) 4. Don’t return the video to Peter. I it.
A. don’t watch B. haven’t watched C. wasn’t watching
( ) 5. --It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It a lot. --Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.
A. has changed B. was changing C. will change
( ) 6. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16th. But the tickets for the first day have sold out.
A. ever B. just C. already
( ) 7. Holly has fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants .
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; still
( ) 8. --I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything. --I agree. Because she over 2,000 books.
A. read B. has read C. is reading
( ) 9. --Where is Tom We can’t find him anywhere. --Perhaps he home.
A. left B. will leave C. has left
( ) 10. –The drama series The Thunder hits screens these days --Oh, what a pity! I any of them yet.
A. didn’t watch B. won’t watch C. haven’t watched
Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. He ( not come ) yet. What do you think has happened to him
2. –The classroom is so clean. – Yes, we ( clean ) it just now.
3. –Would you like to see the movie with me -- Sorry, I ( see ) it.
4. Jack ( not return ) the book to the library, but he ( return ) it this afternoon.
5. --Look, the light is still on in Helen’s office. – Maybe she ( not finish ) her work yet.
6. –Look, somebody ( turn off ) the lights. -- It wasn’t me. I ( not do ) it.
7. –Look, my mother ( make ) a new dress for me. –Wow, it looks very nice on you.
8. I ( receive ) an invitation to the concert, I can’t wait to go.
9. Diana can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she ( catch ) a bad cold.
10. Robinson ( cut down ) some trees to build a house.
【课堂导与练】Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet Section B
I . 1b Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex and D for Dave next to each opinion.
The Toms must be popular. The Toms play pop music.
The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
____
Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
II. 1c Listen and take notes.
Band name
Country
Number of people in the band
Kind of music
Why Alex and Dave like to listen to this band Alex:
Dave:
III. Listen to 1b again and fill the blanks what you have heard.
Dave: What are you listening to Alex The song sounds really good.
Alex: Hey, Dave! I'm listening to a band called“The Toms". Have you 1 them yet
Dave: No, I haven't. Are they a new band
Alex: Yes, they only started 2 this year. But they've already made two CDs.
Dave: Wow, they must be really popular. Where are they from
Alex: They're from California, in the United States. There are five people in the band and they're all 3 . Dave: I guess what they're playing is pop music, right
Alex: Yes, but it sounds 4 . I like their music because it's loud and 5 .Ifeel excited
when I listen to it.
Dave: Me, too. I think if I listen to their music every morning, it will 6 and make me happy 7 the day!
Alex: Do you 8 my CD then Dave: Sure, thanks! That'd be great!
IV. 2b ( Reading tasks) Read the passage and complete the fact sheet.
Country Music Fact Sheet
Where it is from:
What kind of music it is:
A famous country music place in Nashville:
A famous country music singer:
The number of records he has sold:
V. 2c Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short
1st paragraph . Who is Sarah Where is she from
2nd paragraph What does she like What is country music What is country music about
3rd paragraph What is Sarah’s dream Who is Garth Brooks
plete the following chart of the the text.
VI. Fill in the blanks according to the article.
used to, hear, call, with, from, abroad, change, not see, hope, success
Sarah fight over almost everything her parents. Later she a song when
she studied . The song her life forever. The song is a country music
singer Garth Brooks, the musician in American history. Sarah
the singer yet, but she has listened to many of his songs. She to see him one day.
VII. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese tips and retell the story.
莎拉是个美国女孩。她喜欢乡村音乐。她是一个乡村音乐的粉丝。乡村音乐是 来自美国南部各州的 传统音乐。许多歌曲都是关于美国的现代生活的，比如金钱和成功的重要性。莎拉的梦想是去纳什维尔， 因为加斯 ·布鲁克斯就在那里。她想听他现场唱歌。加斯是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。
Sarah is 1 . She likes country music. She is 2
country music. Country music is a traditional music 3 . Many songs are
4 , such as 5 . Sarah’s dream
6 Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She hopes to8 .
Garth is 9 .in American history.
【单元话题写作指导】
一、写作思路
本单元的写作项目是“文学与音乐”, 属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术与体育” 这一主题群, 涉及子主题“中 外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品”。常见的写作任务是谈论文学作品、音乐及其影响等。
二、常用句型 单元回顾:
1）《金银岛》讲述的是一个男孩出海，发现了一个满是宝物的岛屿的故事。
2）当我第一次到这个岛上时，我一无所有。
3）他听到一首充满感情的歌曲。
4) 这是讲述 4 个姐妹成长的故事。
5) 它提醒我们那些生命中最好的事物都是免费的——欢笑、朋友、家人以及自然和乡村的美丽。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
写作储备：
1）开头句
1. Robinson Crusoe is a novel that I enjoy reading most. 2. It is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
2）中间句
1. Once Huckleberry met an escaping slave named Jim.
2. Of course, they met adventures, danger and something else. But they succeeded at last.
3）结尾句
1. This novel tells us that no matter how hard the situation is, we should never give up. 2. In a word, I enjoy reading best.
4）句子升格
It is about a warm-hearted boy. He lives alone. (升格为复合句) → It is about a warm-hearted boy who lives alone.
写作大纲：
三、写作示例
阅读中外名著能改变生活并点亮人生。暑假期间, 校英语角将开展一次以“A Book Changed My Life”为主题的读书 分享会, 请根据思维导图, 谈谈给你带来改变的一本书以及你对阅读的建议, 写一篇演讲稿。
A Book Changed My Life Introduction of the book The writer The main idea/story of the book......
Feelings/Changes in your life I have learned a lot from...
Advice on reading Reading is like... We should...
要求: 1. 语句通顺, 条理清晰; 2. 包含以上所有信息, 并适当发挥; 3. 不少于 80 词 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Ladies and gentlemen! Reading can bring changes to our lives. .
谋篇布局
1. 审题立意: ①题材: 图表作文 ②人称: 第一人称 ③时态: 一般现在时、现在完成时
2. 写作提纲
A Book Changed My Life 介绍基本信息 One of my favorite books is Journey to the West ...
总结收获 I have learnt a lot from it. If we want to realize our dreams, we should.../ Remem ber to be brave when...
提出号召 We should read more books and read good books.
必背范文：
Ladies and gentlemen! Reading can bring changes to our lives.
One of my favorite books is Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en. It mainly tells the story of Monkey King. He never gives up when he is in trouble. He keeps fighting until he helps Xuanzang go to the west safely.
I have learned a lot from it. If we want to realize our dreams, we should work hard and keep trying. Remember to be brave when something difficult happens.
Reading is like traveling. The more we read, the more we understand.We should read more books and read good books.
四、写作练笔
假如你们班要办一期英语角, 主题是“我最喜欢的文学作品”。请你根据以下表格所提供的信息, 介绍一下马克·吐温 (Mark Twain) 的《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》(The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn)。(80 词左右)
内容 简介 少年哈克贝利·费恩独自一人生活, 但他心地善良、乐于助人, 他偶遇了一个逃跑的奴隶 (a runaway slave) Jim并帮助其寻找自由(freedom), 一路上遭遇了许多艰难险阻, 但最终取得了胜利。
评价 1~2 句话
参考范文：
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a fantastic story. It is about a kind and warm-hearted boy who lives alone. Once Huckleberry met a runaway slave named Jim. Soon they were on their journey of looking for freedom. Of course, they met adventures, danger and something else. But they succeeded at last.
The story is about two boys growing up. It is really good, so I can’t put it down. I especially like the brave and smart boy Huckleberry Finn in the book.
五、写作评价
得分点 要点齐全 3 分 语法准确 3 分 词数 2 分 书写 1 分 好词佳句 1 分 总分 10 分
自评
