黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空训练及答案【5份打包】

黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练及参考答案
【2015届浙江省重点中学协作体高考摸底测试】
完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分， 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
Flood damage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cleanup is an unforgettable experience for me. I have seen a number of news reports on television showing houses that have been 21 by natural flooding and how the different 22 there are coping and starting their flood damage cleanup. I have always felt 23 for the families that have become victims of flooding however I couldn’t imagine what they were 24 because I have never experienced flooding or flood damage cleanup at first 25 until two years back.
My 26 experi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ence happened when I woke up early one morning because of the 27 of water. As I started to get out of bed to turn on the light, I felt cold muddy water at my 28 . I then realized that the power was 29 . This probably happened due to the heavy 30 and strong wind that were brought by a hurricane during the 31 .
As the rains stop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped, I decided to do my flood damage cleanup 32 . Because I had only moved in the house and had only 33 a few belongings, the amount of damage was 34 . It involved only washing shoes and bags 35 soap and water.
It was a good thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g that most of my things were 36 inside plastic buckets and most of the furniture that I bought was made of 37 and plastic. This made my flood damage cleanup a lot easier. My cleanup work only 38 the removal of mud from the apartment floors. It was also a good thing that the 39 had hardwood floors. Had the apartment been covered with carpet, I would have had to 40 a lot having the carpet cleaned if not replaced with a new one.
21. A. drowned B. washed C. affected D. removed
22. A. citizens B. householders C. owners D. residents
23. A. sorry B. worried C. excited D. glad
24. A. feeling B. doing C. speaking D. thinking
25. A. view B. hand C. thought D. sight
26. A. cleanup B. flooding C. earthquake D. landslide
27. A. smell B. shape C. taste D. sound
28. A. head B. neck C. feet D. breast
29. A. out B. in C. on D. down
30. A. rain B. snow C. frost D. fog
31. A. morning B. afternoon C.evening D. night
32. A. slowly B. gradually C. quickly D. frequently
33. A. unfolded B. unpacked C. uncovered D. unloaded
34. A. great B. big C. small D. tiny
35. A. with B. by C. through D. in
36. A. thrown B. dipped C. displayed D. stored
37. A. wood B. metal C. paper D. leather
38. A. undertook B. began C. involved D. engaged
39. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. building D. apartment
40. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. Take
【答案】
21．C A溺水的；B冲洗的；C影响的；D移除的。句意：我看到电视上许多关于受到洪水影响的房子。故选C。
22．D A市民；B家长，户主；C主人；D居民。故D项正确。
23．A A遗憾的，伤心的；B担心的；C兴奋的；D高兴的。句意：我总是为那些成为洪水受害者的家庭感到很伤心。故选A。
24．A 句意：无论如何我都想象不到他们的感受，因为直到两年前我从未直接地经历过洪水或是洪水过后的清理工作。故选A
25．B at first hand 直接地，第一手地。故选B
26．B　因为第一段一直在说洪水，所以这里作者说的是自己的第一次洪水经历。故选B。
27．D　根据常识可知作者被洪水的声响惊醒了。所以这里选sound。故选D。
28．C　作者从床上下来才感觉到水，说明水并不深，所以选择feet较合适。故选C。
29．A　作者下床去开灯然后发现断电了，the power is out意为“没电了；断电了”。故选A。
30．A　句意：这（断电）可能是由于晚上的飓风导致的暴雨和强风造成的。故选A。
31．D　洪水发生的时候是在晚上，所以应该是晚上刮了飓风，故选D。
32．C　句意：雨一停，我就决定迅速进行洪水损害的清扫。A缓慢地；B逐渐地；C迅速地；D经常地。故选C。
33．B　句意：由于我刚搬进这个房 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子而且只打开了一部分东西，受到损害的东西数量较小。A展开；B从（包裹等）中取出（所装的东西）；C揭开；D卸货。故选B。
34．C　根据前文可知损失不大，故选C。
35．A　句意：清理过程只包括用肥皂和水洗一下鞋子和包裹。故选D。
36．D　句意：我的大多数东西都存放在塑料桶里是件好事。A扔；B蘸；C战士；D存放。故选D。
37．B 句意：而且我买的大多数家具都是木制的或是塑料制的。A木头；B金属；C纸；D皮革。故选B。
38．C　句意：我的清洗过程只包括除去地板上的泥。A承担，从事；B开始；C包括；D约定，从事。故选C。
39．D　根据前面的apartment floor可知这里也是apartment，故选D。
40．A　句意：如果我不换张新地毯的话，我会在清洁地毯上花一大笔钱。spend sth. doing。故选A。
【由上海市徐汇区2014诊断卷改编】完形填空
Directions: For eac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
“What are you go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to be when you grow up ” is a question that you may have been asked. You may not even know there are a variety of geography-related jobs.
The Associat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion of American Geographers lists nearly 150 different geography jobs. So, if you are interested in people, places, and environments, consider a job in geography. Your work will not be limited to maps—it might range from 1 data to planning projects, or making decisions about the environment.
Processing Geographic Data
A geographer’s main ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )activity is analyzing geographic information to answer geographic questions. Jobs processing geographic data begin, of course, with collecting the information. One on-the-ground job in data collection is that of a surveyor. Surveyors 2 and measure the land directly. They may mark boundaries, study the shape of the land, or even help find sewer(下水道) and water systems beneath the Earth. High-tech information-gathering jobs include working with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) data. Some examples of these jobs include remote sensing specialists and GIS analysts. Data analysis jobs require the ability to think 3 , high-level computer skills, and a college education.
Once data have b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een processed, a geographer may study the information to use in planning projects such as a new urban area, a(n) 4 evacuation(撤退) plan, or the placement of a new highway. Planners can also help determine how to make a neighborhood a better place to live. These jobs, too, require good critical thinking, writing, and computer skills, as well as a college education. Planners are 5 to the success of a community.
Advising Businesses and Government
About half of jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bs using geography are in business and government. All kinds of businesses use geographic information to help build and 6 their operations. A location analyst studies an area to find the best location for a client. The client might be a large retail store chain that wants to know which location would be best for opening a new store. The location analyst can study GIS reports on such elements as transportation networks or population in an area and give the business owners the positive and 7 points about a location being considered.
In 1967, the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mexican government was looking for a location to create a new international tourist resort. They used location analysts to find an area that had good beaches and was easy to reach from the United States. The 8 was Cancún, today one of the world’s most desirable vacation sites.
Businesses conn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ected with natural 9 such as forests also rely on geographers. Geographers help them understand the relationship between their business and the environment where their business is located.
In 1967, Cancún ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was a small island on Mexico’s Caribbean coast. It had white sand beaches, many birds and mangrove(红树) trees, but few people. After it was selected as a resort site, it was quickly 10 . Today, Cancún has more than 100 hotels and 500,000 permanent residents. Many work in the tourist industry that serves the millions of visitors who come each year from all over the world.
Physical and Human Geography
Physical geograph ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers are sometimes called earth scientists. Some study such topics as geomorphology (地形学), that is, the study of how the shape of the Earth 11 . Others study weather and climate. Still others study water, the oceans, soils, or ecology. Jobs in these fields require 12 scientific training.
Some geographers stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dy economic, political, and 13 issues as they relate to place or region. Human geographers are usually hired by government agencies to analyze a specific problem. These geographers work 14 with political scientists, economists, and sociologists.
Together, they p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rovide possible solutions to problems from many different aspects of life in an area. And, of course, geographers teach the subject at all levels of 15 , from elementary schools to universities. But no matter what geography jobs people might hold, they are always trying to answer the basic geographic questions: “Where are things located ” and “Why are they there ”
1.A. performing B. analyzing C. appreciating D. downloading
2.A. map B. mine C. shape D. honour
3.A. creatively B. critically C. wildly D. moderately
4.A. disaster B. radioactivity C. excursion D. vacation
5.A. qualified B. determined C. valuable D. feasible
6.A. survive B. expand C. manage D. boom
7.A. negative B. effective C. depressive D. profitable
8.A. scenery B. destination C. result D. foundation
9.A. potentials B. histories C. resources D. sciences
10.A. specialized B. polluted C. governed D. transformed
11.A. proceeds B. stretches C. extends D. changes
12.A. peculiar B. special C. reasonable D. enthusiastic
13.A. psychological B. contemporary C. religious D. social
14.A. closely B. peacefully C. loyally D. sensitively
15.A. demonstration B. revolution C. examination D. education
【参考答案】Section A
1--5 BABAC 6--10 BACCD 11--15 DBDAD
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once many years ago ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I __41___ a telephone call from a woman who could not stop __42___ as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a __43___.
That __44___ me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero __45___ I pulled a family from a burning car If so, how could I be a hero just because I __46___ a story that saved someone's life
Today I d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see __47___ what it meant. It __48___ "a person who does. something brave". As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble ".
That st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atement __49___ me more than the part about being __50___. So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I __51___ to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today " Most of the time that would be no big deal, __52___this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply __53___ and near the end of the rope. That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.
Having been nea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get enough __54___ to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had __55___ me a card in the mail which told me how __56___ they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero Similarly many children come out of the orphanages__57___ a very hard and bitter
attitude against th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. __58___ , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the __59___ shown to them by those of us who cared. If it __60___ , we will also become “heroes”.
41.A.made B. received C. gave D. accepted
42. A. crying B. laughing C. thinking D. laughing
43. A. writer B. player C. gentleman D. hero
44. A. helped B. let C. got D. made
45. A. while B. if C. though D. because
46. A. said B. wrote C. made D. recalled
47. A. exactly B. easily C. directly D. obviously
48. A. wrote B. told C. read D. described
49. A. helped B. gave C. touched D. impressed
50. A. brave B. good C. kind D. noble
51. A. happened B. wanted C. intended D. meant
52. A. though B. since C. because D. but
53. A. depressed B. excited C. moved D. frightened
54. A. money B. energy C. ability D. courage
55. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. took
56. A. deeply B. completely C. well D. much
57. A. without B. for C. with D. within
58. A. Hopefully B. However C. Besides D. Unfortunately
59. A. luck B. respect C. confidence D. kindness
60. A. matters B. works C. acts D. does
参考答案41-45BADCD 46-50BACDA 51-55ADADA 56-60DCADB
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
【2013重庆卷】
When Joe was about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds
covered the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, Joe s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tarted 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe
On the day Joe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 47 possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.
It is easy to overl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are 49 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you've been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 . That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.
You do not h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
36. A. unfair B. boring C. disappointing D. dangerous
37. A. center B. top C. beginning D. bottom
38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. last
39. A. until B. since C. because D. as
40. A. concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit
41. A. challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted
42. A. Relieved B. Surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled
43. A. class B. sports C. art D. tea
44. A. great B. dark C. different D. strange
45. A. improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying
46. A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious
47. A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious
48. A. woke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down upon
49. A. ill B. poor C. unhappy D. unsuccessful
50. A. play B. communication C. sleep D. exercise
51. A. clear B. present C. common D. early
52. A. ability B. relationship C. confidence D. business
53. A. tear down B. build up C. set aside D. give out
54. A. hard B. everywhere C. carefully D. late
55. A. time B. length C. form D. frequency
【参考答案】完形填空
36-40 CDBDA 41-45 BCCBA 46-50 BDACD 51-55 ACBAD黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语完形填空训练及参考答案
【2015届河北省石家庄二中高三开学考试】
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Can I see my baby ” t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he happy new mother asked. When the baby was placed in her arms, she was 10 . The baby had been born without ears. Time 11 that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his 12 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 13 himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, 14 that he would have many heartbreaks in his life. He grew up and became a(n) 15 with his classmates. He might 16 have been class president, but for that. The boy’s father 17 with the family physician in secret. “Could 18 be done ” the father asked. “I believed I could 19 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” the doctor answered. So the 20 began for a person who would make such a 21 for a young man. Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. 22 it’s a secret,” said the father. The operation was very 23 , and a new person appeared. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who 24 so much to me I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father. The secret was 25 for years till he stood with his father over his mother’s coffin(棺材). Slowly and 26 , his father raised his mother’s thick brown hair to 27 that his mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was 28 she never let her hair be cut,” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought she was less 29 , did they ”
10. A. angry B. disappointed C. surprised D. curious
11. A. proved B. seemed C. told D. saw
12. A. figure B. face C. ear D. appearance
13. A. got B. put C. sent D. took
14. A. knowing B. guessing C. doubting D. wondering
15. A. enemy B. stranger C. favorite D. friend
16. A. ever B. also C. even D. still
17. A. asked B. spoke C. chatted D. said
18. A. someth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing B. everything C. anything D. nothing
19. A. transplant B. operate C. set D. fix
20. A. operation B. search C. interview D. examination
21. A. devotion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. effort C. sacrifice D. contribution
22. A. Therefore B. But C. Though D. Otherwise
23. A. normal B. useful C. difficult D. successful
24. A. changed B. worked C. gave D. did
25. A. discussed B. hidden C. spread D. kept
26. A. carefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. tenderly
27. A. see B. find C. show D. tell
28. A. proud B. glad C. worried D. regretful
29. A. beautiful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ugly C. respectable D. fashionable
【答案】【知识点】B1 记叙文
【文章综述】这篇文章讲述了一个感人的故事，妈妈为孩子捐献了耳朵，展现了伟大的母爱。
【答案解析】
10.C考查形容词辨析 A. a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngry生气的；B. disappointed失望的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. curious好奇的；句意：当孩子放在她的怀里时，她很吃惊。根据下方提到The baby had been born without ears.没有耳朵，故选C项。
11.A考查动词辨析 A. pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved证明；B. seemed好像；C. told 告诉；D. saw看到；句意：时间证明孩子的听力还是很好的。根据语境可知孩子的耳朵听力没有问题，故选A项。
12.D 考查名词辨析A. figure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )手指；B. face脸；C. ear 耳朵；D. appearance外貌；句意：只有他的外貌被破坏。根据The baby had been born without ears没有耳朵影响的是外观，故选D项。
13.B考查动词辨析 A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got 得到；B. put放下；C. sent发送； D. took带走；句意：一天，孩子从学校跑着回家，扑到妈妈的怀里，妈妈叹气到，知道孩子在学校中又碰到一些麻烦事。根据语境可知孩子肯定是在学校受到委屈，故选B项。
14.A考查动词辨析 A. knowin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 知道；B. guessing猜测；C. doubting怀疑；D. wondering想知道；句意：一天，孩子从学校跑着回家，扑到妈妈的怀里，妈妈叹气到，知道孩子在学校中又碰到一些麻烦事。根据语境，妈妈就知道孩子在学校受到一些委屈，故选A项。
15. C考查名词辨析A. enemy敌 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人；B. stranger陌生人； C. favorite喜爱的；D. friend朋友；句意：他慢慢地长大，同学也很喜欢他。根据下方提到He might 16 have been class president,可知他很受喜欢，故选C项
16.C考查副词辨析 A. ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )曾经；B. also也；C. even甚至；D. still仍然；句意：他甚至是班长。根据语境可知受同学的欢迎，故选C项。
17.C 考查动词辨析A. asked问； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. spoke 说；C. chatted 聊天；D. said说；句意：男孩的父亲与家庭医生私下聊天。根据下方提到“Could 18 be done ” the father asked可知在聊天，故选C项。
18.D 考查不定代词辨析A. somet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing一些；B. everything 一切；C. anything任何国D. nothing什么也没有；句意：什么也不做吗，父亲问到。根据下方提到“I believed I could 19 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” the doctor answered.可知在问要做些什么，故选D项。
19. A考查动词辨析A. transp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lant 移植；B. operate 手术；C. set制定；D. fix修理；句意：我相信如果能得到耳朵的话，我会给你移植的。根据句意可知选A项。
20.B 考查名词辨析A. o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )peration手术；B. search寻找；C. interview面试；D. examination检查；句意：因此开始寻找这样一个人，一个能为他捐献耳朵的人。根据search 此处是名词，表示搜寻工作，故选B项。
21.C考查名词辨析 A. dev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )otion 捐献；B. effort 努力；C. sacrifice牺牲； D. contribution贡献；句意：因此开始寻找这样一个人，一个能为他捐献耳朵的人，根据句意选C项。
22.B考查副词辨析 A. There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fore因此；B. But但是；C. Though虽然；D. Otherwise否则；句意：但是这是一个秘密。根据提到You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need妈妈和我找到一个能给你耳朵的人，故选B项。
23.D考查形容词辨析 A. normal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )正常的；B. useful有用的；C. difficult困难的；D. successful成功的；句意：手术非常的成功。根据下方提到and a new person appeared可知选D项。
24.C考查动词辨析 A. cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nged 改变；B. worked工作；C. gave 给；D. did做；句意：谁把耳朵给我的，我无论如何也报答不了他。Give sth to sb 给某人某物，故选C项。
25.D 考查动词辨析A. d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iscussed 讨论；B. hidden藏；C. spread 传播； D. kept保持；句意：这个秘密被维持了多年，直到他与父亲站在母亲的棺材前。根据上文提到 22 it’s a secret,”故选D项。
26.D 考查副词辨析A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carefully 仔细地；B. sadly悲伤地；C. excitedly兴奋地； D. tenderly温和的；句意：慢慢地，轻轻地，父亲掀开母亲棕色的头发露出母亲的耳朵。根据语境提到，父亲轻轻做这件事，故选D项。
27. C考查动词辨析A. see看；B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )find发现；C. show 展示；D. tell告诉；句意：句意：慢慢地，轻轻地，父亲掀开母亲棕色的头发露出母亲的耳朵
28. B考查形容词辨析A. proud骄 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )傲的；B. glad高兴的；C. worried着急的；D. regretful后悔的；句意：妈妈说，她很高兴，再也不剪头发了。根据语境可知，妈妈骗儿子说，不剪发很高兴，目的是为了遮掩没有耳朵的事实，故选B项。
29.A考查形容词辨析 A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )beautiful漂亮的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. respectable尊敬的；D. fashionable流行的；句意：每个人都认为她是漂亮的，不是吗？根据语境，儿子低语，认为，这样的妈妈在心中更加的漂亮，伟大，故选A项。
【上海市长宁、嘉定区2014模拟】Direc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Archaeologists are sci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entists who search for clues that help form a clearer picture of the lives people led in the past. Archaeology is a modern science, but it has been ___1___ for centuries. More than 2,400 years ago, the Greek historian Herodotus described the Egyptian pyramids and other monuments. He may have been the first writer to consider that remains and ___2___ could provide information for ___3___ generations. For more than a thousand years, however, such ___4___ were observers rather than researchers.
In the 1700s, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) scientists and adventurers from a variety of countries traveled ___5___ to explore ancient sites. Digs that are still ___6___ began in 1709 at Herculaneum, an Italian city buried in ash during the explosion of Mount Vesuvius in A. D. 79. The Danish scholar Carsten Niebuhr visited the ruins of Persepolis in the Middle East in 1765 to study cuneiform writing (楔形文字). ___7___, archaeology didn’t become a widely recognized science and schools didn’t recognize the subject as a scholarly pursuit until the 19th century. The term itself was ___8___ in 1837. It comes from a Latin word meaning “the study of antiquities (古物).” One of the first archaeologists to use a scientific approach to the discipline was Heinrich Schliemann of Germany, who in the late 1800s ___9___ the ancient civilization of the city of Troy.
Today, archaeologists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uncover the past in many different ___10___, including deserts and jungles, at sites called digs. Ancient sources, folk tales, and landscape features can suggest where archaeologists should look. Surveys of the land help them choose sites ___11___ to provide artifacts, the objects that will unlock the story of a particular people — their daily lives, their beliefs, and their ties to other cultures. A site, however, does not have to be old to be interesting to an archaeologist. Some prefer to study more ___12___ settlements. One scientist, for instance, studies coal mining camps in California by examining the garbage that miners ___13___. Archaeologists may work for universities, museums or governments, and some of them are involved in educating the public about ___14___ ancient sites. Artifact hunters who are ___15___ history rob these places and sell what they find for a few dollars to immoral dealers in antiquities.
1. A. adventuring B. changing C. digging D. evolving
2. A. books B. history C. ruins D. science
3. A. lost B. later C. older D. several
4. A. inventors B. scholars C. visitors D. writers
5. A. extensively B. nationwide C. regularly D. together
6. A. in progress B. in good condition C. on display D. out of control
7. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile
8. A. coined B. considered C. recognized D. used
9. A. created B. developed C. established D. investigated
10. A. countries B. fields C. locations D. ways
11. A. certain B. likely C. ready D. necessary
12. A. honorable B. peaceful C. rural D. recent
13. A. gave away B. gave off C. left behind D. left out
14. A. choosing B. examining C. studying D. protecting
15. A. aware of B. fed up with C. ignorant of D. familiar with
【参考答案】
1-5 DCBBA 6-10 ABADC 11-15 BDCDC
【由2014陕西省西安市长安区第一中学一模改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
I had been playin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g hockey（冰球）for about 10 years. I was always the one sitting at the end of the bench, and 1 got into a game. I went to all the 2 and showed up even when it was so 3 that your ‘breath froze’ and when the other players had decided to stay home. I felt I had 4 enough and thought of quitting.
I finally decided ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to 5 the news to my mom that I was leaving the team. My mom may have looked like a tiny and quiet lady but on 6 my words, she said, “Remember, ‘A quitter never wins and a winner never quits.’ Your mother didn’t raise 7 , so think about yourself in a 8 way and see yourself as a winner!” So I worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 9 my shot accuracy and changing my 10 .
Once in a match, we 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) our first game badly. What’s worse, one of our best players got hurt. I was sitting at my 2 place, at the end of the bench, when the coach came over and told me I was going 13 . I was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.
The opposing team w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as fast and I had to admit I was a little 14 . But my mom’s words 15 out in my head like a church bell. Instead of being afraid, I was “pumped” and I very quickly found that all my 16 work was paying off. I was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and I seemed to get the 17 to score. The crowd went quiet. All the time I spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 18 me for this moment.
Won! I won!
The lesson I l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earned from my mom’s 19 has stayed with me over the years. I hear them whenever I am faced with a challenge, or whenever I 20 myself.
1. A. once B. seldom C. usually D. even
2. A. meetings B. shows C. matches D. practices
3. A. cloudy B. wet C. cold D. windy
4. A. suffered B. explained C. planned D. escaped
5. A. write B. break C. read D. report
6. A. noticing B. gathering C. hearing D. analyzing
7. A. talkers B. dreamers C. attackers D. losers
8. A. positive B. familiar C. brief D. convenient
9. A. testing B. improving C. questioning D. affecting
10. A. aim B. taste C. habit D. attitude
11. A. lost B. controlled C. practiced D. continued
12. A. usual B. safe C. secret D. private
13. A. off B. in C. by D. up
14. A. annoyed B. awkward C. scared D. bitter
15. A. ran B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gave C. stood D. rang 161. A. delicate B. extra C. creative D. casual
17. A. chance B. message C. order D. note
18. A. spared B. requested C. prepared D. sent
19. A. actions B. reasons C. words D. promises
20. A. judge B. express C. comfort D. doubt
【参考答案】完形填空
1—10、BDCA B CDABD 11—20、A ABCD B ACCD
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a trip to Californ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ia, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 21 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us．Regardless of his 22 , he greeted us in a friendly way． Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 23 " . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 24 the dirt．We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 25 him．Seeing this rudeness truly upset me．The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 26 for my children．Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 27 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck．With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 28 myself from the meal and went to get them．
Just then, the "door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man" was opening the door for a couple．They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 29 . Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I _30 ．
When I returned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside 31 he purchased food．I went back and told my family his 32 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich．The kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman" , they smiled．When it was time to 34 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal．Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily．He then 35 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted．I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 36 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a 37 . He pulled away, with tears 38 down his face．
Back in truck, I fell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into deep thought．While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感激）．I said thanks to a man who had 39 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 40 to teach my children by example．
21．A．heavy B．long C．messy D．grey
22．A．service ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．appearance C．status D．attitude
23．A．smokes B．smiles C．sniffs D．smells
24．A．beyond B．over C．around D．into
25．A．hated B．ignored C．missed D．refused
26．A．target B．rule C．record D．example
27．A．stressful B．accessible C．awkward D．tough
28．A．excused B．freed C．prevented D．withdrew
29．A．company B．pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esence C．effort D．attempt
30．A．quitted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．marched C．exited D．approached
31．A．before B．unless C．though D．since
32．A．story B．deed C．experience D．demand
33．A．concerned B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored
34．A．make B．start C．take D．continue
35．A．extended B．washed C．raised D．waved
36．A．approval B． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )affection C．sympathy D．gratitude
37．A．hug B．nod C．lift D．clap
38．A．slipping B．streaming C．rushing D．breaking
39．A．firmly B．constantly C．simply D．politely
40．A．journey B．wisdom C．opportunity D．coincidence
参考答案21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DDABC 31-35 BACDA 36-40 DABCC黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语完形填空训练及答案
【2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21～40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
My father was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player. He could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. Occasionally, he ___21___ play for the local radio station.
Dad loved playi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the mandolin for his family. He knew we enjoyed his playing. If he could give ___22___ to others, he would, especially for his family. He was always ___23___ his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life.
Later, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )matured into a man and had my own children. Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. He could ___24___ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. He seemed to ___25___ when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well.
Unfortunat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely, in 1977. Dad was ___26___ in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand wounded seriously. ___27___ he didn’t lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his ___28___ to play the mandolin. After the accident, he was ___29___ to play and felt unable to play as well as before. Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. ___30___, we could persuade him and he would say “Okay. But I can’t hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” For the family it made no ___31___. When he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time.
In August 199 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3, Dad was ___32___ with serious disease. He chose not to receive any chemotherapy（化疗）treatments ___33___ he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). A week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. First he made the usual ___34___ again but later said “Okay.”, ___35___ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. He tuned up the old mandolin and played. ___36___, I found everyone in the family ___37___. We saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner ___38___ that lives with him in his life.
Dad would never p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lay the mandolin for us again, but we still ___39___ the most valuable gift we gained from him, ___40___ he had done all his life, giving.
21. A. might B. should C. would D. must
22. A. pleasure B. advice C. help D. favor
23. A. applying B. paying C. attaching D. devoting
24. A. touch B. discover C. deliver D. possess
25. A. escape B. shine C. exist D. calm
26. A. included B. absorbed C. buried D. involved
27. A. Although B. If C. Whether D. Because
28. A. courage B. faith C. ability D. energy
29. A. desperate B. unwilling C. worthwhile D. sensitive
30. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Gradually D. Consequently
31. A. sense B. difference C. contact D. progress
32. A. combined B. burdened C. carried D. diagnosed
33. A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as though
34. A. plan B. apology C. reason D. excuse
35. A. promising B. noticing C. requesting D. knowing
36. A. Looking around B. Turning up C. Looking into D. Speeding up
37. A. happy B. tearful C. anxious D. delighted
38. A. preference B. advantage C. strength D. courage
39. A. treasure B. adopt C. consider D. approve
40. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
【答案】【知识点】记叙文
【文章综述】本文讲述父亲虽然不识字但只 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要听别人弹几遍就能弹奏，当我回家时，喜欢听父亲弹奏，感觉父亲因为自豪全身都在闪光，后来出了一些变故，不能象以前一样弹奏了，但我们并不介意好听与否，他对家人的这种奉献的精神一直感动着我们。
【答案解析】
21. C考查情态动词辨析A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). might可能；B. should应该；C. would将会；D. must必须；句意：偶尔他会在火车站进行演出。Would在陈述语气中，表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作,故选C项。
22.A 考查名词辨析A. pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easure快乐；B. advice建议；C. help帮助；D. favor支持；句意：如果他愿意把快乐给别人，他肯定会，尤其是对于家人。根据上方提到Dad loved playing the mandolin for his family可知选A项。
23. D考查动词辨析A. applyin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g提供；B. paying支付；C. attaching贴上；D. devoting捐献；devote one’s time to doing ,致力于做某事，故选D项。
24. A考查动词辨析A. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch触摸；B. discover 发现；C. deliver递送；D. possess拥有；句意：他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂。根据上文提到Whenever coming home, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him.每当我回家时，我会要求父亲来给我演奏，因为没有人象他那样深情的演奏，故选A项。
25. B考查动词辨析A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )escape逃跑；B. shine闪光；C. exist 存在；D. calm平静；句意：当演奏时，他在全身闪光。根据语境，父亲在演奏时，taking pride in his ability to play so well.非常的投入，十分有魅力，故选B项。
26. D考查动词辨析A. in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cluded包括；B. absorbed吸收；C. buried埋葬；D. involved涉及，卷入；句意：不幸的是，在1977年，卷入事故，左手的第三个手指严重受伤。Be involved in 卷入，故选D项。
27.A 考查连词辨析A. Altho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ugh 虽然；B. If 如果；C. Whether是否；D. Because因为；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A项。
28.C 考查名词辨析A. courag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e勇气；B. faith信念；C. ability能力；D. energy精力；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。
29.B 考查形容词辨析A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )desperate渴望；B. unwilling不愿意；C. worthwhile值得；D. sensitive敏感的；句意：自从事故之后，他不在愿意弹琴了，感觉不能和以前一样好了；根据Every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses.可知选B项。
30. A考查副词辨析A. E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ventually最后地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Consequently因此；句意：最后，我们说服他，他才说，好吧，但不能弹的跟以前一样好了，根据语境选A项。
31.B考查名词辨析 A. sense感觉； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. difference不同；C. contact联系；D. progress进步；句意：对于家人来说，没有什么不同，make no difference,没有影响，故选B项。
32. D考查动词辨析A. combine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d连接；B. burdened负担；C. carried携带；D. diagnosed诊断；句意：在1993年八月，父新被诊断出严重的疾病。根据下文提到He chose not to receive any chemotherapy（化疗）treatments可知选D项。
33. A考查连词辨析A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). so that因此；B. in case以防；C. even if即使；D. as though好象；句意：他不想接受化疗，因此他能体面的过完他的余生。两个句子是因果关系，故选A项。
34. D考查名词辨析A. plan计划 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；B. apology道歉；C. reason原因；D. excuse借口；句意：刚一开始时，他又找借口，但后来说好吧，根据but later said “Okay.”可知D项。
35.D考查动词辨析 A. p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )romising许诺；B. noticing注意；C. requesting要求；D. knowing知道；句意：他同意，好象知道这是最后一次听他弹奏了。Knowing做伴随状语，故选D项。
36. A考查动词短语辨析A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Looking around向四周看；B. Turning up出现；C. Looking into调查；D. Speeding up加速；句意：向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。
37. B考查形容词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A. happy高兴的；B. tearful含泪的；C. anxious 焦虑的；D. delighted高兴的；句意：向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。根据上文提到___35___ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing可知选B项。
38.C考查名词辨析 A. pref ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erence 爱好；B. advantage优点；C. strength力量；D. courage勇气；句意：我们看到一个安静谦虚的人，用自己的全部内心力量来爱着我们，支撑着。
39.A考查动词辨析 A. treasure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )珍视；B. adopt 采纳；C. consider 考虑；D. approve同意；句意：父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了，但我们仍然会珍惜他给我们最珍贵的礼物，根据句意选A项。
40. D考查代词辨析A. anyt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing任何；B. everything一切；C. nothing什么也没有；D. something一些；句意：父亲做着一生都在做着的事，奉献；根据句意选D项。
完形填空
I met Ryan，a young m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)，in my biology class. My simple “Hello！” and his cheerful reply were the__1__to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of__2__after having a surgery on his legs，but he__3__his sufferings from everyone.
In our junior year，we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found that we didn’t __4__a single class. This was not a problem，though. We just talked a little more in the hallway__5__the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runner’s flag that would__6__the spot where Ryan would__7__his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored __8__I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone__9__to him. He said I was the only true friend he had__10__made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I__11__such a request
On the morni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart__12__and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would__13__the huge crowd of thousands of people.
After the va ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！” Then all of the people__14__in，“Ryan！Ryan！” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was，in all his__15__.
It all became slow mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryan’s torch and then Ryan began his__16__.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The__17__filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He__18__this moment—a historic moment —a moment that he was a part of and__19__me to be a part of，too.
Mr Weinheimer，t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole__20__of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.
【语篇解读】　本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。
1.A.solutions　　 B．keys
C．routes 　　 D．responses
解析　根据文章内容可知，“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选keys。
答案　B
2．A. danger 　　 B．fear
C．pain 　　 D．puzzle
解析　他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选pain疼痛。
答案　C
3．A. hid 　　 B．prevented
C．released 　　 D．relieved
解析　尽管如此，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，因此选hid。prevent阻止；release释放；relieve缓解，均不符合语境。
答案　A
4．A. change 　　　 B．miss
C．attend 　　 D．share
解析　根据4空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选share。
答案　D
5．A. except 　　 B．for
C．during 　　 D．before
解析　我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。
答案　C
6．A. mark 　　 B．test
C．number 　　 D．decorate
解析　Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”，符合语境。
答案　A
7．A. cover 　　 B．begin
C．continue　　　 D．lead
解析　begin开始，符合语境。
答案　B
8．A. while　　　 B．although
C．if 　　 D．unless
解析　Ryan在请求“我”的时候，并不能肯定“我”会同意，因此选if。
答案　C
9．A. polite　　 B．kind
C．grateful　　　 D．important
解析　那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选important。
答案　D
10．A. ever 　　 B．never
C．also 　　 D．even
解析　他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”，符合语境。
答案　A
11．A. admit 　　 B．refuse
C．make 　　 D．repeat
解析　根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求，因此选refuse。
答案　B
12．A. ached　　　 B．raced
C．stopped　　　 D．sank
解析　根据12空后面的“a facto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry of questions”可知，“我”想了很多问题，“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动”。
答案　B
13．A. explain to　　 B．differ from
C．respond to　　 D．call on
解析　“我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对……作出反应或应对”，符合语境。
答案　C
14．A. joined　　　 B．stepped
C．poured 　　　 D．broke
解析　根据上文可知，此处应选joined，表示“所有人都加入”。
答案　A
15．A. potential　　 B．preference
C．glory 　　 D．surprise
解析　Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选glory。
答案　C
16．A .training　　　 B．journey
C．life 　　 D．struggle
解析　journey“旅行”，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。
答案　B
17．A.anxiety　　　 B．satisfaction
C．harmony 　　 D．excitement
解析　此情此景，人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了，“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。
答案　D
18．A.deserved　　 B．recalled
C．treasured 　　 D．chose
解析　他应该得到这一刻，故选deserved，表示“应该得到”。recall回忆；treasure珍惜；choose选择，均不符合语境。
答案　A
19．A.promised 　　 B．encouraged
C．allowed　　　 D．followed
解析　这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许，准许，符合语境。
答案　C
20．A.mystery　　　 B．power
C．information　　 D．meaning
解析　根据冒号后面的内容可知，此处应选meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。
答案　D
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
【2013陕西卷】
To celebrate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into washroom.
Still shaky and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39 . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s 40 and call him.
To my surprise, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ 41 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.
He could have made w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat was already an uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44 in this world. I’ll never 45 his actions.
26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded
27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu
28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied
29. A. by B. in C. from D. out
30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung
31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew
32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed
33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed
34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow
35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise
36. A. how B. who C. what D. which
37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest
38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid
39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling
40. A. help B. position C. number D. job
41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook
42. A. on B. around C. up D. away
43. A. so B. since C. although D. but
44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness
45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore
参考答案：-------完形填空
26-30AABCB 31-35ACDCB 36-40CCBAC 41-45BDDAA黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空训练及答案
【由2013界广东省东山中学高三下入学摸底考试改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Behind our house is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the 2 to follow the smell of a deer track or 3 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dog, quite handsome and very 4 . He not only understands what
we tell him, but also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) often makes sounds as if he were trying to 5 back.
One morni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng, we took a different route, which led us to a(n) 6 trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 7 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 8 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 9 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 10 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 11 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 12 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 13 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then 14 us home.
Since our adv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enture, I 15 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man
2 A. route B. road C. trail D. way
3. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present
4. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy
5. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak
6 A. unfamiliar B. similar C. indifferent D. changeable
7. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway
8. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made
9. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent
10. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage
11. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable
12. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward
13 A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly
14. A. walked B. drove C. sent D. carried
15. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed
文章大意：我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看，我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解。A. deer 鹿；B. dog狗； C. lady女士； D. man男士。根据第二段第一句 “Beans is a white dog”可判断故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )理解。A. route路线； B. road路； C. trail小径，踪迹； D. way方法。通常小狗Beans沿着这条小径跟随小鹿的踪迹，故选C。
3.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )magine 想象； B. consider考虑； C. explore 探险； D. present提出。根据全文最后一句 “He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判断故选C。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )smart聪明的，敏捷的； B. sweet甜的； C. slow慢的； D. shy害羞的。根据最后一句 “He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推断Beans的聪明与机智。故选A。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) turn转向； B. kick踢； C. jump跳； D. speak讲话，说话。根据句中的 “makes sounds”可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答，故选D。
6.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nfamiliar不熟悉的； B. similar相似的； C. indifferent 莫不关心的；D. changeable可变的。一天早晨，我们走了一个不同的路线，它通向一个不熟悉的小径，故选A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )driveway车道； B. path 道路； C. crossroad十字路口； D. highway公路。 根据上文 “My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可综合判断选B，即“熟悉的小径”这里path与trail近义词，故选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )new知道； B. saw看见； C. showed显示； D. made制造。根据下文 “So I urged, "Beans, take me home."可以推断我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路，故选A。
9.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。A. mysterious 神秘的； B. ridiculous 可笑的； C. fascinating迷人的； D. apparent显然的。 根据上文 “He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。故选D。
10.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouse 房子；B. forest森林； C. field 田地； D. cottage小屋。由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处，再结合第一段“This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest”的提示可判断选B项。
11.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )concerned不关心的；B. unconscious无意识的； C. undecided未定的； D. uncomfortable 不舒服的。根据句中but所表示的转折关系，再结合“The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.”的提示推断，至于迷路一事我着急，但Beams并不关心，故选A项。
12.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。A. left for动身去； B. went off 离去； C.came to前来； D. drove toward朝某个方向开去。由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”，故选C项。
13.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A. p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unctually准时地； B. frequently 经常地；C. formally正式地； D. shortly不久。 很快我们就来到一处村舍，故选D项。shortly意为“不久”，符合语境。故选D。
14.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alked步行； B. drove开车； C. sent送； D. carried搬运。他笑了开车把我们送到了家，故选B。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gretted后悔； B. remembered记得； C. concluded推论； D. confirmed确认。从我们的冒险经历，我断定（得出结论）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选C项。
【参考答案】1--5 BCCAD 6---10 ABADB 11---15ACDBC
【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（二）改编】
完形填空。
In the depths of my me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call __1__ and love.
I don’t remember m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __2__the water. Any kind of __3__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __4__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
But I never really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __5__the water, moving through it, __6__it all around me. I was not a strong __7__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __8__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __9__those summer days with my father, who __10__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __11__person not in swimsuit.
After swimming, I wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld go __12__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __13__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _14__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _15__. But my father always __16__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __17__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __18__ an ice cream.
A poet once said, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __19__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __20__, in that childhood, looks at us.
1．A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
2．A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
3．A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike
4．A. But B. Then C. And D. Still
5．A. on B. off C. by D. in
6．A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting
7．A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
8．A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
9．A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining
10．A. should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. would C. had to D. ought to
11．A. next B. only C. other D. last
12．A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside
13．A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
14．A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
15．A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
16. A. stood u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
17. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny
18. A. the student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
19. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
20. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
【参考答案】完形填空
1--5 BDACD 6--10 AADAB 11--15 BDCCB 16--20 CACAB
2016高考完型填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
England was one o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers．In the eighteenth century, 21 many people worked as household servants for the 22 , "Mothering Sunday" was _ 23 for them to return home to be with their mothers．Though this 24 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one 25 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century．
In the United St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ates, Mother's Day did not become a（n） 26 holiday until 1915．Its establishment was 27 due to the perseverance and love of one 28 , Anna Jarvis．Anna's mother had provided strength and support as the family 29 their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 30 her father served as a minister．
When Mrs Jarvis die ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to 31 her．She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon（布道） 32 memory of her mother．
On the same Sunda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 33 Mother's Day service．Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to 34 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later every state 35 it．
On Mother' s Day m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orning some American children 36 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed．Other children will give their mothers 37 which they have made themselves or bought in 38 ．Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mother's Day flower．If their mothers 39 , they may bring white carnations to their grave（坟墓）sites．This is the busiest day of the year for American 40 ．On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!
21．A．before B．since C．when D．until
22．A．rich B．poor C．living D．injured
23．A．protected B．reserved C．changed D．persuaded
24．A．form B．custom C．habit D．plan
25．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Sunday D．Friday
26．A．ordinary B．common C．regular D．official
27．A．nearly B．largely C．deeply D．highly
28．A．mother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．sister C．daughter D．waitress
29．A．destroyed B．found C．made D．left
30．A．where B. when C．why D．how
31．A．reward B．honour C．award D．inspire
32．A．on B．at C．in D．for
33．A．special B．expensive C．simple D．easy
34．A．put off B．give up C．take on D．set aside
35．A．underst ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood B．received C．celebrated D．prevented
36．A．follow B．refuse C．accept D．support
37．A．letters B．gifts C．calls D．toys
38．A．schools B．churches C．stores D．hospitals
39．A．went ahead ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．moved on C．stayed up D．passed away
40．A．restaurants ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．departments C．offices D．markets
完型填空
21-25 CABBC 26-30 DBCCA 31-35 BCADC 36-40 ABCDA
【2014高考英语河南省开封市一模】
完形填空 (共 20小题 ;每小题 1. 5分,共 30分)
阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给四个选项( A.B.C和D)中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。
Even wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en I sit here and write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 36 , but when a huge set of Smile Cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having 37 all the way from the United States to my home in the Nether lands, l knew things were about to 38 .
I found m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yself thinking about where to 39 the cards as I went to bed that night - the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes, or the gym. I almost thought about any 40 of putting them.
I got up and 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1 , I went straight to the shop to buy some candy, 42 to leave them as anonymous (无名的 ) gifts for people on the early morning train. There were usually few people on the train. However, 43 my early morning travel, my train today was extremely 44 . An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.
Right then an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d there I decided that my 45 Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a smile and red cheeks with 46 , I told him that I had found what I was looking for , 47 him the candy and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card as I arrived at my 48 . He was still smiling and enjoying his candy when I 49 at him on the platform.
50 having worked a full day, I was feeling joyful. Before I entered my 51 , I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy to neighbors' mailboxes. I added an extra candy bar for one neighbor who was in a 52 financial situation, but he was working hard to get the best for his young son. I figured they both 53 a tasty little treat.
I am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 54 from my Smile Card adventure, and am even happier to have Smile Cards 55 , and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them. I believe giving Smile Cards to each other will bring all of us great joy.
36. A. smooth B. unfair C. inspiring D. tough
37. A. walked B. traveled C. called D. posted
38. A. turn about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. turn out C. turn down D. turn up
39. A. sell B. buy C. get D. leave
40. A. accident B. importance C. necessity D. possibility
41. A. meanwhile B. there C. afterward D. anyhow
42. A. dreaming ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. planning C. pretending D. agreeing
43. A . off B. along C. unlike D. on
44. A. crowded B. empty C. dirty D. clean
45. A. expensive B. beautiful C. first D. real
46. A. anger B. sorrow C. shyness D. excitement
47. A. telling ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. lending C. handing D. showing
48. A. stop B. house C. library D. school
49. A. waved B. laughed C. shouted D. pointed
50. A. Because of B. Despite C. Apart from D. Beyond
51. A. office B. apartment C. bathroom D. study
52. A. rich B. steady C. hopeful D. difficult
53. A. suffered B. deserved C. hated D. supported
54. A. eager B. calm C. thrilled D. nervous
55. A. left B. repaired C. bought D. sold
【参考答案】36—55、
DBADD CBCAC DCAAB BDBCA黑龙江抚远县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练及答案
【由2014高考英语湖北省八校联考改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When it is To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m’s turn for a cut, Mr. Smith places a wooden board covered with a piece of red leather across the arms of the chair, so that the barber doesn’t have to bend to cut the boy’s hair.
“Hey, young man, you’r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 1 , you won’t need this soon, you’ll be able to sit in the chair.” the barber says.
“Wow,” says Tom, tu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rning round to look at his dad. “Dad, Mr. Smith said I could be sitting in the chair soon, not just on the 2 !”
“So I hear,” his fath ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er replies. “I expect Mr. Smith will start 3 me more for your hair then.”
In the 4 Tom sees ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a little head sticking out of a long nylon cape. Occasionally he 5 glances at the barber as he works. He smells a(n) 6 of smelly sweat and aftershave as the barber moves around him, combing and cutting.
Tom feels like he i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s in another world, 7 except for the sound of the barber’s shoes rubbing on the plastic carpet and the 8 of his scissors. In the 9 from the window he could see through the window, a few small clouds moved slowly through the frame, moving to the 10 of the scissors’ click.
Sleepily, hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s eyes dropping to the front of the cape where his hair 11 softly as snow and he 12 sitting in the chair just like the men and older boys, the special 13 left leaning against the wall in the corner.
When Mr. Smith has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 14 , Tom hops down from the seat. 15 , he sees his own thick, 16 hair mixed among the browns, greys and blacks of the men who have sat in the chair before him. For a moment he wants to reach down and 17 the broken blonde hair, to 18 them from the others, but he does not have time.
They reach the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pavement outside the shop. “I tell you what, boy, let’s get some fish and chips to take home, 19 your mum from cooking tea,” says Tom’s dad.
Tom is excit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed and catches his dad’s hand. He is surprised to find, warming in his father’s palm, a handful of his own 20 .
1. A. building up B. sending up C. bringing up D. shooting up
2. A. desk B. board C. couch D. sofa
3. A. paying B. blaming C. charging D. accusing
4. A. mirror B. book C. shelf D. catalogue
5. A. steals B. discovers C. returns D. transforms
6. A. lack B. memory C. mixture D. expression
7. A. helpless B. noiseless C. fearless D. thoughtless
8. A. control B. direction C. effect D. click
9. A. immigration B. opposition C. reflection D. assumption
10. A. rhyme B. trail C. pattern D. sound
11. A. falls B. covers C. melts D. explodes
12. A. considers B. succeeds C. approves D. imagines
13. A. package B. bench C. scissors D. carpet
14. A. treated B. compromised C. finished D. entertained
15. A. Looki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng into B. Looking forward C. Looking up D. Looking down
16. A. blonde B. red C. black D. white
17. A. send for B. find out C. gather up D. show off
18. A. punish B. separate C. deliver D. confirm
19. A. persuade B. save C. excuse D. relax
20. A. money B. tip C. fish D. hair
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5、DBCAA 6—10、CBDCD 11—15、ADBCD 16—20、ACBBD
【由2013界广东省潮州市高三上质量检测卷改编】
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
The New York Times pub ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lished an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It 1 that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more 2 than ever, they’re also driving us away from people around us.
Users get final co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nnectivity at the price of 3 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 4 to a different way of being “alone together”.
Actually, 5 text ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 6 thoughts. But bits and pieces of online cannot 7 a “real conversation.” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear people’s tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 8 . “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 9 people.
Turkle mentio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned the popular 10 of “I share, therefore I am” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks it’s a mindset adopted by most 11 people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格) that they forget how to live a (n) 12 life.
However, expe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts remind us that it’s 13 to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, 14 out that it is still owners of gadgets, who’re avoiding personal contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. 15 throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.” she said.
文章大意：《纽约时报》发表了一篇文章，解释了现在的手机、电子邮件和网上发帖等扼杀了人们真正交流对话的机会。
1. A. talks B. C. speaks D. advises
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。Talk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s谈话； suggests建议，暗示； speaks说； advises建议。它表明（suggests）手机、电子邮件和网上发帖使我们感觉联系得更多了。故选B。
2. A. received B. shared C. connected D. respected
【答案】C
【解析】考查动名词及上下文语境的理解。Re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ceived收到； shared分享； connected 联系； respected尊敬。它表明（suggests）手机、电子邮件和网上发帖使我们感觉联系（connected）得更多了。故选C。
3. A. having B. risking C. sacrificing D. sharing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing有； risking冒险； sacrificing牺牲； sharing分享。人们进行交流，是通过手机、电子邮件和网上发帖，牺牲(sacrifice)了面对面的交流,故选C。
4. A. related B. committed C. devoted D. accustomed
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。acc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ustomed习惯于。be accustomed to习惯于。be related to与……有关系；be committed to致力于；be devoted to专心于。人们习惯了(accustomed)一种不同的独处的方式。故选D。
5. A. sending B. getting C. reading D. taking
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sending发送； getting得到； reading读； taking拿走。从下文的text messages or writing microblogs看出，是发送(sending)信息。事实上，发一个短信或发一个微博允许我们交流思想，故选A。
6. A. change B. exchange C. explain D. raise
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )change 改变； exchange交流； explain解释； raise提高。事实上，发一个短信或发一个微博允许我们交流（exchange）思想，故选B。
7. A. indicate B. replace C. cover D. involve
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及上下文语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )境的理解。indicate表明； replace代替； cover覆盖； involve包括。网上的零碎的交流是不能代替(replace)真正的交流的。故选B。
8. A. conversation B. computer C. party D. Internet
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onversation交谈； computer计算机； party聚会； Internet因特网。在交流(conversation)时，她愿意听人们说话的声音，愿意看他们的面容。面对面的交流可以做到以上的事情。故选A。
9. A. interviewing B. introducing C. knowing D. meeting
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erviewing面试，采访； introducing介绍； knowing知道，了解； meeting遇见。把自己掩埋(bury)在移动技术里减少我们与陌生人交流和见面（meeting）的机会。故选D。
10. A. feeling B. concept C. fact D. truth
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling感情；concept理念; fact事实；truth真理。 Turkle提到在这一代中流行的一种理念(concept)，“我分享了，我就存在了”。故选B。
11. A. shy B. busy C. old D. young
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shy害羞的； busy忙的； old老的； young年轻的。那是一个被大多数年轻（young）人都采用的心态，故选D。
12. A. real B. interesting C. colorful D. meaningful
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解。real真的； interesting有趣的； colorful多彩的； meaningful有意义的。他们忙于创新或打磨他们的网络人格以至于忘记了怎样过真正的(real)生活。故选A。
13. A. important B. necessary C. unfair D. Uncomfortable
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及上下文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语境的理解。important 重要的； necessary必要地； unfair 不公平的； uncomfortable不舒服的。可是，专家提醒我们批评移动技术是不公平的，故选C。
14. A. reaches B. thinks C. points D. watches
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )理解。reaches到达； thinks 想，认为； points 指出； watches 观看。她指出（point ）这些拥有手机和平板电脑的人是在避免个人接触，故选C。
15. A. Eventually B. Hardly C. Finally D. Simply
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及上下文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语境的理解。eventually最后，终于； hardly几乎不； finally最终； simply只，仅仅。只是扔掉这些产品不是解决的办法，故选D。
【参考答案】1-5 B C C D A 6-10 B B A D B 11-15 D A C C D
【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】
完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My wife and I moved in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to our home two years ago．We had a yard with a lot of 1 ．Very often when we have flowers，Denise or I would plant some between the rocks，just to add some 2 to the area．
Last summer，I fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )und a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identify．I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either．We decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it was．
Weeks passed and as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I made my way back to the 5 plant，it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around it．As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it begin．It actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 ．
That’s when I 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thing．If we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growth．
We need to believ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goats．Like the 16 ，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeed．Stand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals．
1．A．flowers B．insects C．rocks D．vegetables
2．A．colour B．water C．fertilizer D．shape
3．A．weed B．seed C．rock D．plant
4．A．stop B．continue C．improve D．escape
5．A．weak B．lonely C．strange D．pretty
6．A．remove B．tend C．watch D．collect
7．A．wonderful B．terrible C．valuable D．unusual
8．A．passed B．started C．left D．died
9．A．tree B．table C．rock D．wall
10．A．air B．top C．sun D. house
11．A．realized B．doubted C．regretted D．hoped
12．A．place B．way C．course D．process
13．A．fill in B．put in C．worry about D．believe in
14．A．forget B．hate C．aim D．wait
15．A．ability B．wish C．plan D．idea
16．A．yard B．sunflower C．home D．summer
17．A．energy B．virtue C．courage D．faith
18．A．aware of B．afraid of C．proud of D．tired of
19．A．support B．affect C．upset D．forgive
20．A．into B．around C．through D．from
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5、CADBC 6—1、0 ADBCC 11—15、ABDCA 16—20、BDCAB
【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（一）改编】
完形填空。
I wouldn’t ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.
The evening before ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.
I learned 5 to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.
Only one pair o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.
I kept my head ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.
The shop was about to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out.
“I like your pants. W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here did you get them ” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement， 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .
“Really I like yours better,” Alicia replied.
“We should trade. What 18 are you ” Marcy asked.
“I don’t know…” Alic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”
“Me too.” Marc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y said. I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.
1.A. hurriedly B. hungrily C. repeatedly D. worried
2.A. leaving B. offering C. collecting D. examining
3.A. stomach B. legs C. waist D. hands
4.A. uniforms B. meals C. holiday D. shopping
5.A. what B. how C. why D. when
6.A. battle B. game C. strike D. debate
7.A. big B. unusual C. false D. bold
8.A. harder B. further C. earlier D. faster
9.A. swallowing B. biting C. tasting D. cooking
10.A. excuses B. seconds C. opportunities D. demands
11.A. ordered B. lied C. paid D. promised
12.A. closed B. guided C. guarded D. satisfied
13.A. laughed B. murmured C. shouted D. whispered
14.A. mouths B. hands C. eyes D. ears
15.A. led B. followed C. invited D. walked
16.A. thankful B. afraid C. anxious D. excited
17.A. interview B. conversation C. question D. report
18.A. number B. size C. color D. weight
19.A. jumped B. waited C. cried D. hid
20.A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.C