Unit 1-Unit 3 期中检测培优卷-2024-2025学年七年级下册英语仁爱科普版（2024）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 1-Unit 3
期中检测培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．My dream home is a modern house with many trees and flowers ________ it.
A．over B．around C．under D．between
2．Parents can’t do ________ for us. We should learn to take care of ourselves.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
3．—How long does it take the train to get to Beijing
—Sorry, I don’t know. Why not ________ it on the Internet
A．look B．fix C．check D．see
4．—You can certainly do it well ______ you keep on trying the rock climbing.
—All right. I will try again.
A．if B．or C．so D．but
5．—I’d like two ______ and two kilos of ______.
—OK. Here you are.
A．tomato; chickens B．potatoes; chickens C．potato; chicken D．tomatoes; chicken
6．—Would you come to the party tomorrow
—I’d love to, but I’ll ______ prepare for my exam.
A．can B．must C．have to D．should
7．About 20 ________ people take part in the 2025 Yancheng marathon.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．millions of
8．—Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came into the school
—No. Is it about the coming school trip
A．news B．notice C．information D．message
9．Zhao Ming gets up early, and he is always the ________ student in his class to get to school.
A．one B．first C．once D．last
10．As we know, the Great Wall is one of the ________ of the world.
A．wonders B．values C．forms D．shapes
11．We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边).
A．in B．under C．along D．over
12．—Is this ________ book
—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.
A．your; Tom’s B．yours; Tom’s C．your; Tom D．yours; Tom
13．Last year, he ________ in the Beijing Marathon.
A．take part B．takes part C．took part D．will take part
14．He ________ agree with you, so he left.
A．isn’t B．wasn’t C．doesn’t D．didn’t
15．________ you ever ________ a trip to the factory when you were in that town
A．Were; take B．Do; take C．Did; take D．Was; take
二、完形填空
Camping is one of the most interesting 16 activities. Last weekend, I 17 a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all 18 ourselves very much. Each of us brought 19 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some 20 . What 21 Nancy have She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools.
When we 22 to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried 23 put up the tents first. And we 24 went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice 25 food, but we all thought it 26 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating 27 a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the camp-fire (营火).
At about 11 p. m., we went into the 28 and slept soon because we were 29 at that time. 30 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历).
16．A．outdoor B．service C．indoor D．science
17．A．heard B．had C．went D．made
18．A．took B．played C．enjoyed D．brought
19．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
20．A．vegetables B．candies C．fruits D．drinks
21．A．does B．did C．do D．to do
22．A．went B．arrived C．got D．lived
23．A．for B．like C．to D．\
24．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．girls
25．A．into B．at C．on D．in
26．A．bad B．expensive C．cheap D．delicious
27．A．down B．up C．in D．above
28．A．tents B．holes C．wood D．houses
29．A．happy B．excited C．tired D．sad
30．A．Carefully B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Luckily
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate. Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
31．When the writer tells people about his job, they ________.
A．think he is joking. B．believe it must be very easy. C．tell him some ways of improving it.
32．Which of the following does the writer do in his work
①selling chocolate machines ②testing and tasting chocolate
③buying chocolate of different tastes ④choosing raw materials of chocolate
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④
33．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．eating too much chocolate
B．going to a different country
C．living a different life every day
34．What does the writer think of his job
A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Tiring.
35．What’s the best title of the passage
A．My job. B．The beginning of my career. C．Loving chocolate.
（B）
A river is a moving stream of water. Usually, a river flows into (流入) an ocean, lake or another river. Rivers can be different in size, and there’s no fixed rule (固定规则) on how big a water flow must be to be called a river. Here are three famous rivers in the world.
The Nile River
The Nile River is the longest in the world. It’s about 6,670 kilometers long. It’s in Africa, mainly in Egypt (埃及) and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea (地中海).
The Amazon River
The Amazon River is about 6,480 kilometers long. It’s in South America and flows through some countries like Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It goes into the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is in China. It’s over 6,300 kilometers long and flows into the East China Sea.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．What is a river
A．A still body of water. B．A moving stream of water.
C．A large lake. D．An ocean.
37．How long is the Nile River
A．About 6,480 kilometers long. B．Over 6,300 kilometers long.
C．About 6,670 kilometers long. D．About 6,000 kilometers long.
38．Which ocean does the Amazon River flow into
A．The Mediterranean Sea. B．The East China Sea.
C．The Indian Ocean. D．The Atlantic Ocean.
39．In which country is the Yangtze River
A．Egypt. B．Brazil. C．China. D．Sudan.
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．There is a fixed rule on how big a water flow must be to be called a river.
B．The Amazon River is the longest river in the world.
C．The Yangtze River flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
D．Rivers can be different in size.
（C）
Dear Helen,
How’s everything going
May Day holiday is coming. Would you come to visit me in Sanmenxia It’ll be fun. Here is a map of my community. My house is near my school. I go to school on foot every day. There is a small park in front of the school. I like to play with my friends in the park. There is a big mall across from the school and the park. Today I will go there to buy some food, because I want to have a picnic with my parents this weekend.
When you come to visit me, you may take a bus and get off at Xinxin Bus Stop. Then you walk from the restaurant. It takes about ten minutes to get to my house. First, you go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Next, you walk along the Third Road, and turn right at the park. Then you walk along the First Road and pass the mall. Then turn left at the hospital. You can see my house on your right. I hope we will have a good time together.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．How does Xiao Ya go to school every day
A． B． C． D．
42．Where is the park
A．It’s behind the school. B．It’s in front of the school.
C．It’s across from the restaurant. D．It’s between the bookstore and the hospital.
43．What does Xiao Ya want to do this weekend
A．She wants to visit her friend.
B．She wants to go camping.
C．She wants to have a picnic.
D．She wants to clean up the rubbish in the sea.
44．Which is the right order after getting off the bus
① the hospital ② the park ③ the bookstore ④ the mall ⑤ the restaurant ⑥ Xiao Ya’s house
A．③①②⑤④⑥ B．④①②③⑤⑥ C．⑤③②④①⑥ D．⑤①②③④⑥
45．Which one of the following is NOT true
A．There is a big mall across from the school.
B．The mall is along the First Road.
C．The restaurant is near the Xinxin Bus Stop.
D．It takes about 15 minutes on foot from Xinxin Bus Stop to Helen’s house.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．This supermarket (sell) a lot of daily necessities (日常必需品).
47．The phone (cost) 299 dollars. That’s all of my pocket money.
48．There is (enough) food for everyone at the party. We don’t need to worry about going hungry.
49． (raise) your hand if you have any question.
50．They (fight) on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
51．Xiaoli likes the dress very much so she buy it. (决定)
52． (百万) of people come to China to spend their holidays every year.
53．Please (整理) your bedroom every day. You should keep it clean.
54．Look at the timetable! The train (到达) in Chongqing at 2:00 p.m. Let’s go now!
55．The China women’s football team (创造) many “firsts” in China’s sporting history.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．我弟弟每月大约花20元在学习用品上。
My brother about twenty yuan school things every month.
57．我的家乡是一个拥有数百幢联排式住宅的现代化城市。
My hometown is a modern city .
58．树木能让我们的世界变得更加美丽。不要砍伐它们。
Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut .
59．让我们沿着这条河旅行来欣赏美丽的风景吧！
Let’s the river to enjoy the beautiful scenery!
60．他住在距离同里古镇10英里的一个乡村里。
He lives in Tongli Old Town.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Last Sunday, my parents and I decided to go to the zoo. We were all excited 61 the idea of seeing different animals. We got up early in the morning and had a quick breakfast. Then we left home 62 (catch) the bus.
When we arrived at the zoo, there were already many people there. We first went to see the monkeys. They were so 63 (fun) and active. Some of them 64 (jump) from one tree to another, while others were eating bananas. I couldn’t help 65 (laugh) when I saw a little monkey making faces.
Next, we visited the elephant area. The elephants were really huge. One of them was using its long nose 66 (pick) up some hay. It was amazing to watch them. After that, we saw the beautiful peacocks. We waited for a long time, and finally, one of the peacocks opened 67 (it) colorful tail. It looked like a large fan.
During our visit, we also met a tour guide. He told us a lot of interesting 68 (fact) about the animals. We learned that pandas mainly live 69 bamboo.
We spent the whole day at the zoo. It was not only 70 (interest) but also educational. We all had a great time there and hoped to visit it again soon.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．上周末，你和家人或朋友去了一个有趣的地方游玩，可能是公园、郊外、历史古迹等。请你根据这次游玩经历写一篇短文。内容需包含：
1. 你们去的地方以及出行方式。
2. 在那里的具体活动，例如看到了什么景色、做了哪些有趣的事情等。
3. 你的感受，这次旅行让你有怎样的收获或体验，是否期待下次出行。
要求.
1. 涵盖所给要点，可适当拓展细节，使文章内容丰富、行文流畅。
2. 词数 70—100 词。文中避免出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【详解】句意：我的梦想之家是一栋现代化的房子，周围有许多树木和鲜花环绕。
考查介词辨析。over在……上；around在……周围；under在……下；between在……之间。根据“with many trees and flowers”可知，树木和鲜花是在房子的周围，故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：父母不能为我们做一切事情。我们应该学会照顾自己。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切事情。根据“Parents can’t do…for us.”可知，此处指的是父母不能为我们做所有的事情，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：——坐火车到北京要多长时间？——对不起，我不知道。为什么不在网上查一下呢？
考查动词词义辨析。look看；fix修理；check查询；see看到。根据“How long does it take the train to get to Beijing ”以及“Sorry, I don’t know.”可知，此处应该提问为什么不在网上查一下呢？故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——如果你继续尝试攀岩，你一定能做好。——好的。我会再试一次。
考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“You can certainly do it well...you keep on trying the rock climbing.”可知，能做好的前提条件是继续尝试攀岩，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——我想要两个西红柿和两千克鸡肉。 ——好的。给你。
考查可数名词复数和不可数名词。tomato番茄；potato土豆；chicken鸡肉；chickens小鸡。空处①前有two修饰，所以此处用名词复数形式，排除A和C；空处②指的是两千克鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”时不可数，故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——你明天来参加聚会吗？ ——我很想去，但是我不得不准备考试。
考查动词辨析。can能够；must必须；have to不得不；should应该。根据“I’d love to…for my exam”可知，因为要考试所以不得不准备，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：大约2万人参加了2025年盐城马拉松。
考查大数的表达。thousand千；thousands数千；thousands of成千上万；millions of数百万。thousand与具体的数字连用时，表示具体的数量，用单数，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你进学校时在校门口看到通知了吗？——没有。是关于即将到来的学校旅行吗？
考查名词辨析。news新闻，不可数名词；notice通知，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；message消息，可数名词。根据“a(n)”可知，此处使用单数名词，排除A和C，结合“Is it about the coming school trip ”可知，此处指学校的通知或公告。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：赵明起床很早，他总是班上第一个到校的学生。
考查序数词。one，基数词，表示“一个”；first，序数词，表示“第一”；once，副词，表示“一次”或“曾经”；last，序数词，表示“最后”。 根据“gets up early”和“always”可知，此处强调“最早到校”，需用序数词first表示“第一个”。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：众所周知，长城是世界奇迹之一。
考查名词辨析。wonders奇迹；values价值；forms类型；shapes形状。根据“the Great Wall”结合常识可知，长城是世界奇迹之一。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我们沿着河岸种了许多苹果树。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；along沿着；over在……上方。根据“We planted many apple trees...the river bank ”可知，种植苹果树的位置是在河岸的沿线，“沿着河岸”用along the river bank表达最为合适，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，这不是我的。这是汤姆的。
考查代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。第一空根据“Is this …book ”可知，空后为名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除选项B、D；第二空根据“It’s ….”可知，此处是指书是汤姆的，应用名词所有格。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：去年，他参加了北京马拉松。
考查动词时态。句子中的时间状语是“Last year”，表示过去的动作，因此需要使用一般过去时。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：他不同意你的观点，所以他离开了。
考查一般过去时和否定句。此句为否定句。根据“so he left”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，且句中含有实义动词agree，变为否定句要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn’t。故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：当你在那个镇上的时候，你曾经到那个工厂旅行过吗？
考查一般疑问句的结构。一般疑问句的结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？”，take a trip to“去哪里旅行”，是固定动词短语，选项A和D中的第一个空是be动词，与动词短语冲突，一个句子只能有一个谓语动词，故排除A和D；选项B和C第一个空是助动词，根据were可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述作者与师生的一次露营经历，包括准备物品、搭建帐篷、野炊及夜间活动，最后表达对这次美好体验的喜爱。
16．句意：露营是最有趣的户外活动之一。
outdoor户外；service服务；indoor室内；science科学。根据“Camping”及常识可知，露营应是一项户外活动。故选A。
17．句意：上周末，我和老师和同学们去了一座山里露营。
heard听到；had有；went去；made制作。had a trip“去旅行”，是固定搭配。故选B。
18．句意：我们都玩得很开心。
took带走；played玩耍；enjoyed享受；brought带来。根据下文“The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历).”可知，这次旅行真是一次美妙的经历，应是大家都玩得很开心，enjoyed oneself“玩得很开心”，是固定搭配。故选C。
19．句意：我们每个人都带了一些露营用品。
something某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据下文“Liu Tao had a box of chocolate…Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools”可知，每个人都带了一些露营用品。故选A。
20．句意：刘涛带了一盒巧克力，大卫带了一些水果。
vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果；fruits水果；drinks饮料。根据下文“She had some fruits too.”可知，大卫带了一些水果。故选C。
21．句意：南希带了什么？
does三单形式；did过去式；do动词原形；to do不定式。此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。
22．句意：当我们到达露营地时，已经快上午11点了。
went去；arrived到达；got到达；lived居住。get to“到达”，是固定搭配。故选C。
23．句意：我们的老师尽力先搭起帐篷。
for为了；like喜欢；to不定式符号；\不填。try to do“尽力做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。
24．句意：我们学生去寻找木材。
teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生；girls女孩。根据上文“I …a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates.”以及“Our teachers tried…put up the tents first.”可知，此处指学生们从事的事情。故选C。
25．句意：我们在食物上没有太多选择，但我们都认为它很美味。
into进入；at在；on在……上；in在……里面。have a choice on“有选择”，是固定搭配。故选C。
26．句意：我们在食物上没有太多选择，但我们都认为它很美味。
bad难吃的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；delicious美味的。根据“We didn’t have much choice…food, but we all thought it…”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，此处表示积极的含义，指认为食物很美味。故选D。
27．句意：然后在下午，我们捕捉蝴蝶，在树林里寻找稀有植物，沿着山在河里划船。
down向下；up向上；in在……里面；above在……上面。根据“went boating…a river along the hill”的语境可知，此处指在河里划船，in the river“在河里”符合。故选C。
28．句意：晚上11点左右，我们走进帐篷，很快就睡着了，因为当时我们很累。
tents帐篷；holes洞；wood木头；houses房子。根据上文“Our teachers tried…put up the tents first.”可知，此处指在帐篷里睡觉。故选A。
29．句意：晚上11点左右，我们走进帐篷，很快就睡着了，因为当时我们很累。
happy开心的；excited兴奋的；tired疲倦的；sad悲伤的。根据“slept soon”可知，很快就睡着了，应是累了。故选C。
30．句意：幸运的是，那天晚上没有下雨。
Carefully小心地；Suddenly突然；Quickly迅速地；Luckily幸运地。根据“it didn’t rain that night”可知，晚上没有下雨，应是一件幸运的事情。故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个与众不同的职业——巧克力品尝师。
31．细节理解题。根据“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all.”可知，当作者告诉人们他的工作时，他们认为他在开玩笑。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.”和“I test and taste chocolate I make there.”可知，作者在工作中测试和品尝巧克力，并选择巧克力的原材料。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult.”可知，that指的是“去不同的国家”。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“But I love this job.”可知，作者认为他的工作是令人愉快的。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者的工作——品尝巧克力以确保人们能从他们的工厂得到优质的巧克力。因此，最好的标题是“My job”（我的工作）。故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上三条著名的河流。
36．细节理解题。根据“A river is a moving stream of water.”可知，河流是流动的水流。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is the longest in the world. It’s about 6,670 kilometers long.”可知，尼罗河长约6670公里。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“It goes into the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋).”可知，亚马孙河流进大西洋。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“The Yangtze River is in China.”可知，长江在中国。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“Rivers can be different in size, and there’s no fixed rule (固定规则) on how big a water flow must be to be called a river.”可知，河流的大小可能不同。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了Xiao Ya邀请Helen在五一假期来三门峡拜访她，并详细描述了她的社区环境、学校附近的公园和商场，以及从公交站到她家的路线。
41．细节理解题。根据“I go to school on foot every day.”可知，Xiao Ya 每天步行去上学。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“There is a small park in front of the school.”可知，公园在学校前面。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Today I will go there to buy some food, because I want to have a picnic with my parents this weekend.”可知，Xiao Ya 这个周末想和父母去野餐。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“you may take a bus and get off at Xinxin Bus Stop. Then you walk from the restaurant...First, you go straight and turn left at the bookstore. Next, you walk along the Third Road, and turn right at the park. Then you walk along the First Road and pass the mall. Then turn left at the hospital. You can see my house on your right”可知，下车后的路线顺序是从餐厅出发，接着在书店左转，然后在公园右转，沿着第一路走经过商场，在医院左转，最后看到房子在右边，所以正确顺序是⑤③②④①⑥。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Then you walk from the restaurant. It takes about ten minutes to get to my house.”可知，从餐厅走到 Xiao Ya 家大约十分钟，文中未提及从 Xinxin Bus Stop 到 Helen 家的时间。故选D。
46．sells
【详解】句意：这家超市出售很多日常必需品。“This supermarket”是第三人称单数作主语，描述的是一般事实，句子时态用一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。题干中的“sell”意为“出售”，其第三人称单数形式是sells。故填sells。
47．costs
【详解】句意：这部电话要价299美元。那是我所有的零花钱。此处是指手机的价格，为客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为The phone，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填costs。
48．enough
【详解】句意：聚会上有足够的食物供每个人享用。我们不用担心会挨饿。根据“There is…food for everyone at the party. We don’t need to worry about going hungry.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表达“足够的食物”，enough作为形容词修饰名词时，通常放在所修饰的名词之前。故填enough。
49．Raise
【详解】句意：如果您有任何疑问，请举起您的手。根据“if you have any question”可知，从句是祈使句，主句可以是一般现在时的句子或者祈使句，此处主语是“you”，因此是祈使句，首字母大写，故填Raise。
50．fought
【详解】句意：他们继续战斗，在最后25分钟内进了三个球。fight“战斗”，根据scored可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式fought。故填fought。
51． decides to
【详解】句意：小丽非常喜欢这条裙子，所以她决定买它。“decided to do”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词变单三形式，故填decides；to。
52．Millions
【详解】句意：每年有数百万人来中国度假。“百万”million。millions of“数百万的”，固定短语，首字母大写。故填Millions。
53．tidy
【详解】句意：请每天整理你的卧室。你应该保持干净。tidy“整理”，祈使句用动词原形，故填tidy。
54．arrives
【详解】句意：看时刻表！火车下午2点到达重庆。我们现在就走吧！根据时间状语“at 2:00 p.m.”可知，这里描述的是火车按照时刻表的固定安排到达重庆，所以要用一般现在时。主语The train为三单，故此处应用动词的三单形式。故填arrives。
55．created
【详解】句意：中国女足创造了中国体育史上的许多“第一”。create“创造”，动词；此处描述过去发生的事情，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填created。
56．spends on
【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺spend…on“在某事上花费（金钱）”，结合“every month.”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“My brother”，动词填三单形式。故填spends；on。
57．with hundreds of townhouses
【详解】对照中英文可知，空处意为“拥有数百幢联排式住宅的”，句子已有谓语，空处用with表示“拥有”；数百：hundreds of，修饰名词复数；联排式住宅：townhouses。故填with hundreds of townhouses。
58．them down
【详解】句意：结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“砍伐它们”，“砍伐”的英文表达为“cun sth. down”，为动词短语，且谓语动词cut后应用代词宾格形式them“它们”作宾语。故填them；down。
59．travel along
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“沿着……旅行”的英文。travel“旅行”，为动词，along“沿着”，Let’s后跟动词原形。故填travel；along。
60．a village 10 miles from
【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“距离……10英里的一个乡村里。“距离某地多远”的常用结构是“数字+单位+from+地点”；a village“一个乡村”，10 miles from...“距离……10英里”。故填a village 10 miles from。
61．about 62．to catch 63．funny 64．were jumping 65．laughing 66．to pick 67．its 68．facts 69．on 70．interesting
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周日和父母去动物园的经历，包括去动物园的过程、在动物园看到的各种动物以及所学到的知识。
61．句意：我们都对去看不同动物的这个想法感到兴奋。be excited about...“对……感到兴奋”，形容词短语。故填about。
62．句意：然后我们离开家去赶公共汽车。根据“Then we left home...the bus.”可知，“离开家”的目的是“赶公共汽车”，所以这里应用动词不定式结构作目的状语。故填to catch。
63．句意：它们是如此有趣和活跃。根据“and active”可知，此处应用fun的形容词形式funny“滑稽的，有趣的”，在句中作并列的表语，描述猴子的特点。故填funny。
64．句意：它们中的一些正在从一棵树跳到另一棵树，而其他的在吃香蕉。根据“Some of them...from one tree to another, while others were eating bananas.”可知，这里描述当时猴子正在进行的动作，while连接两个并列的进行时态的句子，所以这里应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；主语为复数，be动词用were，动词jump的现在分词为jumping。故填were jumping。
65．句意：当我看到一只小猴子做鬼脸时，我忍不住笑了起来。can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式laughing。故填laughing。
66．句意：其中一头大象正在用它的长鼻子去捡一些干草。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to pick。故填to pick。
67．句意：我们等了很长时间，最后，其中一只孔雀展开了它那色彩斑斓的尾巴。根据空后“colorful tail”可知，此处是指孔雀展开它的彩色尾巴，应用人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，在句中作定语，修饰“colorful tail”。故填its。
68．句意：他告诉我们很多关于动物的有趣事实。空前a lot of“许多”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以这里应用可数名词fact的复数形式facts。故填facts。
69．句意：我们了解到熊猫主要以竹子为食。live on...“以……为食；靠……生存”，动词短语。故填on。
70．句意：这次经历不仅有趣而且有教育意义。根据“It was not only...but also educational.”可知，这里描述这次动物园之行的特点，主语“it”指代这次经历，应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，在句中作系动词“was”的表语。故填interesting。
71．例文：
Last weekend, I went to the park with my friends. We went there by bike. When we got to the park, the flowers were in full bloom and the grass was green. We flew kites first. The kites flew high in the sky, like colorful birds. Then we rowed a boat on the lake. The water was clear and we could see fish swimming.
We really had a great time. This trip made me relax and I got closer to nature. I’m looking forward to the next trip with them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，需包含地点、出行方式、具体活动及感受，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要说明上周末的游玩地点及出行方式；
第二步，描述在游玩地点的具体活动，如看到的景色、参与的有趣事情等；
第三步，表达个人感受，总结收获或期待下次出行。
[亮点词汇]
① fly kites放风筝
② have a great time玩得很开心
③ look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
When we got to the park, the flowers were in full bloom and the grass was green.（时间状语从句）
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