Unit 1-Unit 3 期中全真模拟培优卷-2024-2025学年七年级下册英语仁爱科普版(2024)(含答案解析)

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名称 Unit 1-Unit 3 期中全真模拟培优卷-2024-2025学年七年级下册英语仁爱科普版(2024)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语仁爱科普版(2024)Unit 1-Unit 3
期中全真模拟培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:45分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—________is your T-shirt, Kate
—It’s seven dollars.
A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How big
2.Why not ______ a new dress Your old one is too small.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
3.People ________ save animals because they are our friends.
A.should B.can C.need D.may
4.I may live ________ in a hotel ________ in a friend’s house because it’s my first time to Hangzhou.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.between; and
5.—Where does your friend Daniel live in the town
—He lives in a new flat ________ the town library. He can borrow books from it easily.
A.next to B.between C.far from D.far away
6.Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
A.save B.saves C.saving D.saved
7.________ talk in the library.
A.Not B.Don’t C.No D.Doesn’t
8.—Jack, ________ late for school again!
—I’m so sorry, Ms Gao. I promise I will get up earlier next time.
A.doesn’t be B.isn’t C.don’t be D.isn’t be
9.—John, _________ the classroom right now. It’s too dirty. —OK.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.not clean
10.Let’s ________ for a walk in the park after dinner.
A.to go B.going C.go D.went
11.There is a big balcony to sit ________ in my home. I like sitting ________ there and having a cup of tea.
A./; in B.on; at C./; / D.on; /
12.The car is passing ________ the tunnel.
A.through B.below C.under D.across
13.He lives on the ________ floor. He is three floors ________ me.
A.nineth, on B.ninth, above C.ninth, on D.nineth, above
14.He sits ________ to her.
A.beside B.next C.behind D.in front
15.We can’t run in the hallways. It’s ______ to run there.
A.dangerous B.safe C.happy D.funny
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
My family like shopping. We often go to a shopping 16 about half a kilometer away from our home. We often 17 there. Today there is a big 18 . So we go there and hope (希望) to buy what we need at a good 19 .
We pick a big 20 in the vegetable and fruit section. It’s very 21 , about ten kilos. “Don’t worry (担心). I’ ll try to 22 it home,” my father smiles. My mother buys some 23 . She 24 these orange vegetables are good for our eyes. I buy some bottle 25 juice. I also want to buy a new scarf for my mother 26 her scarf is old. I 27 the best price in the clothes section. In the end, I choose (选择) a pink one. I 28 38 yuan for it. I like a pretty dress there, but I don’t really need it. So I 29 not to buy it. My mother praises (表扬) me. She thinks I am a 30 shopper. Do you think so
16.A.mall B.supermarket C.place D.village
17.A.run B.climb C.walk D.fly
18.A.party B.sale C.meal D.shop
19.A.price B.floor C.store D.party
20.A.tofu B.chicken C.sandwich D.watermelon
21.A.small B.nice C.heavy D.cheap
22.A.sell B.watch C.eat D.carry
23.A.cabbages B.carrots C.drinks D.strawberries
24.A.raises B.hangs C.watches D.thinks
25.A.of B.with C.in D.from
26.A.and B.but C.so D.because
27.A.play with B.give up C.look for D.put on
28.A.spend B.pay C.take D.save
29.A.check B.waste C.share D.decide
30.A.possible B.big C.expensive D.smart
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
My name is Michael. My family members buy things in different ways.
My mother does most of the shopping in our home. She often shops online because she thinks it can save money. She buys food, clothes, books and many other things online. She also likes going to the shops with her friends on weekends. She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.
My grandparents are over 60 years old. They don’t want to leave (离开) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. So they like teleshopping (电视购物)—watching TV and buying things by phone. They watch TV ads and buy what they like. They buy many things in this way. But sometimes they get bad things and have to give them back.
My brother is a student. He doesn’t have much money. There is a buy and sell board (板) at his school. He can always get what he likes at very good prices there. He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.How does Michael’s mum often shop
A.She shops on TV. B.She shops in the store.
C.She shops on the Internet. D.She shops in the market.
32.What does Michael’s mum think of shopping in the shops
A.Hard. B.Interesting. C.Bad. D.Cheap.
33.Why do Michael’s grandparents like teleshopping
①Because they enjoy shopping at home.
②Because they can’t do online shopping.
③Because they live far from the supermarket.
④Because the things are always good and cheap.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
34.What does Michael’s brother like doing probably (可能)
A.Taking photos. B.Watching films.
C.Playing sports. D.Listening to music.
35.What does the text mainly talk about
A.Some new ways of shopping. B.The shopping ways of Michael’s family.
C.Michael’s school life. D.Michael’s family’s ideas about shopping.
(B)
About two thirds of the earth’s surface (表面) is covered with water. But we can only drink or use less than 1% of it because most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice (极地冰).
We all know that everyone needs safe drinking water. Unluckily, about 1.1 billion people do not have it. “Every morning, my main is water,” says a woman who lives in New Delhi, India.
Some places of the world are drying up. By 2050, there will be 9 billion people in the world. It means we need much more water. However, as we know, the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to use water wisely. And we need to save water from now on.
Las Vegas, Nevada, gets less than 4 inches of rain every year. City leaders make laws (法律) to help save water. People and factories will have to pay more money for their drinking water if they waste it. The laws are now working. Las Vegas uses less water today than it did in 2002.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.We can drink or use less than ________ of the earth’s water.
A.2/3 B.1/3 C.1% D.2%
37.Which of the following is NOT true
A.We will have 9,000,000,000 people in the world in 2050. B.We can’t waste water.
C.There is no water in New Delhi. D.Less than 4 inches of rain falls in Las Vegas every year.
38.What’s the meaning of the underlined word
A.Fit to eat. B.Fit to drink. C.Not fit to drink. D.Not fit to eat.
39.According to the passage, why is it important to use water wisely
A.Because there are more and more people on earth.
B.Because some places of the world have too much rain.
C.Because some places have little rain.
D.Because we have less drinkable water but more people.
40.What is the best title of this passage
A.No Water B.Wasting Water C.Drinking Water D.Save the Water
(C)
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...
41.When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text
A.Riding a bike. B.Taking a bus.
C.Taking the high-speed train. D.Taking a plane.
42.How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a report. D.By telling the difference.
43.What can you infer (推断) from the text
A.Lily can go to a far away place by bike.
B.We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C.We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D.Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
44.What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
A.To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B.To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C.To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D.To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
45.What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5
A.How to keep safe when traveling around.
B.The ways of traveling around in the past.
C.What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future.
D.Where will we travel around in the future.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:55分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.Today my parents and I go to a farm and pick (摘) many (strawberry).
47.You have many (choose) to make for your birthday party.
48.Please (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
49.Don’t (be) late for the meeting. It is very important to you.
50.In winter, the freezing wind (sweep) across the floor all night long.
51.It is (可能的) for you to make a happy life with a good education.
52.Lingling needs two (张) of paper to write her homework.
53.Please (集中) on your work and try not to get distracted (分心的).
54.Helen (创作) a comic book about her everyday life last year.
55.The Communist Party of China (引领) the Chinese people towards prosperity (繁荣昌盛).
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.她的婶婶总是列购物清单,寻找最优惠的价格。
Her aunt always a shopping and looks for the best prices.
57.你正在网店上找特价销售的东西吗?
Are you the things in online shops
58.请记得随手关灯。
Please remember to off the lights when you leave.
59.我们必须始终把安全放在首位。
We must always put first.
60.沿着这条路直走,直到你看到红绿灯。
Go this road you see the traffic lights.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), is common in our daily lives. It is the 61 (one) time that mantou has been in the bread festival in Paris from May 7 62 May 16.
On May 9, 2024, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, he says, “Look! A line of mantou 63 (lie) among the baked foods on show.”
The video 64 (quick) went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at 65 French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different 66 (country).
Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母) 67 then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 68 (have) a bite (咬一口). Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried or baked to golden brown.
Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves 69 (many) people around the world. Can you see the smile on 70 (it) face
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71.如何做一个聪明谨慎的购物者是我们需要掌握的一项重要的生活技能。请你结合下面的图示信息,以“How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper”为题,向校刊的英语专栏投稿分享一下如何成为一个聪明谨慎的购物者。
写作要求:
(1)文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数65词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper
It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s be a smart and careful shopper!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【详解】句意:——凯特,你的T恤多少钱?——七美元。
考查疑问词。How much多少/多少钱,询问价格或不可数名词的数量;How many多少,询问可数名词的数量;How old多大,询问年龄;how big多大,询问尺寸。根据答语“It’s seven dollars.”可知,此处是在对价格提问,所以应该用How much。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:你为什么不买一件新裙子?你的旧裙子太小了。
考查特殊疑问句。Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”,why not后面接动词原形。故填A。
3.A
【详解】句意:人们应该拯救动物,因为它们是我们的朋友。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can可以;need需要;may可能。根据“People…save animals because they are our friends.”可知,此处表示人们应该拯救动物。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:因为这是我第一次来杭州,所以我要么住在宾馆里,要么住在朋友家。
考查并列连词辨析。both…and两者都;either…or要么……要么;neither…nor既不……也不;between…and在……之间。根据“I may live ... in a hotel ... in a friend’s house”可知,要么住在宾馆里,要么住在朋友家。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:——你的朋友丹尼尔住在城镇哪里?——他住在一个新公寓,紧挨着镇图书馆。他可以轻松借书。
考查介词短语。next to紧邻;between在……之间;far from远离;far away遥远。根据“He can borrow books from it easily.”可知,公寓位置应离图书馆很近,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:让我们保护森林,不买象牙制品。
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知,接动词原形,Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:在图书馆里不要说话。
考查祈使句的否定形式。此处为祈使句的否定形式,用“Don’t”开头,表示“不要做某事”。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——Jack,不要再迟到了! ——高老师,非常抱歉。我保证下次会早点起床。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据语境,这里是在对Jack提出要求,使用的是祈使句的否定形式,其结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”。选项中只有C项“don’t be”符合这一结构,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:——约翰,现在把教室打扫一下。太脏了。——好的。
考查祈使句。clean打扫,动词原形;to clean去打扫,不定式;cleaning正在打扫,现在分词;not clean不打扫,否定形式。根据“the classroom right now”可知本句用祈使句,表示命令或建议,通常以动词原形开头,省略主语。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:晚饭后我们去公园散步吧。
考查祈使句。Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,是祈使句。故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:我家有一个大阳台,可以坐在上面。我喜欢坐在那里喝杯茶。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;on在……表面上;at在……。第一空表示坐在阳台上,用介词on;第二空表示坐在那里,there是地点副词,前面不需要填介词。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:汽车正穿过隧道。
考查介词辨析。through通过,从内部穿过;below在下面;under在下面(正下方);across横过,表面穿过。根据“The car is passing…the tunnel.”可知,汽车从隧道内部穿过。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:他住在九楼。他比我高三层。
考查数词和介词。ninth第九;above在……上面,表示垂直方向上的上方关系;on在……上面,强调接触。根据“on the…floor.”可知,第一空应该填序数词,指的是住在第几层,ninth“第九”,排除选项AD;根据“He is three floors…me.”可知,此处指的是高几层,介词above符合语境。故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:他坐在她的旁边。
考查介词。beside在……旁边,后面不需要加to;next紧靠……旁边,后面需要加to;behind在……后面,后面不需要加to;in front在……前面,后面需要加of,结合题干和选项,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:我们不能在走廊里跑。在那里跑很危险。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的;safe安全的;happy快乐的;funny好玩的。根据“We can’t run in the hallways.”可知,在走廊里跑很危险。故选A。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人喜欢购物,经常去离家不远的超市购物,并描述了他们在超市购物的情景。
16.句意:我们经常去离家约半公里的购物中心。
mall商场;supermarket超市;place地方;village村庄。shopping mall“购物中心”,固定短语,故选A。
17.句意:我们经常步行去那里。
run跑;climb爬;walk走;fly飞。根据句意可知购物通常步行前往,故选C。
18.句意:今天有一个大促销。
party派对;sale促销;meal餐;shop商店。根据后文提到“hope to buy what we need at a good ”希望以好价格买到所需物品,说明有促销活动,故选B。
19.句意:我们希望以好价格买到所需的东西。
price价格;floor地板;store商店;party派对。根据“buy what we need at a good”可知,应该是以好的价格买到所需物品,故选A。
20.句意:我们在蔬菜和水果区挑了一个大西瓜。
tofu豆腐;chicken鸡肉;sandwich三明治;watermelon西瓜。根据“in the vegetable and fruit section.”可知,只有西瓜属于蔬菜水果区,故选D。
21.句意:它很重,大约十公斤。
small小;nice好;heavy重;cheap便宜。根据“about ten kilos.”可知,十公斤说明很重,故选C。
22.句意:我父亲笑着说:“别担心,我会把它搬回家。”
sell卖;watch看;eat吃;carry搬运。根据句意此处表达把西瓜搬回家,用carry表达,故选D。
23.句意:我母亲买了一些胡萝卜。
cabbages卷心菜;carrots胡萝卜;drinks饮料;strawberries草莓。根据后文提到“these orange vegetables”这些橙色蔬菜,胡萝卜是橙色的,故选B。
24.句意:她认为这些橙色的蔬菜对我们的眼睛有好处。
raises举起;hangs悬挂;watches观看;thinks认为。根据“these orange vegetables are good for our eyes.”可知,这里表达认为某种食物对健康有益,故选D。
25.句意:我买了一些瓶装果汁。
of的;with和;in在;from从。 固定搭配“bottle of juice”一瓶果汁,故选A。
26.句意:我还想给我母亲买一条新围巾,因为她的围巾旧了。
and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“her scarf is old”可知,此处为原因,故选D。
27.句意:我在服装区寻找最好的价格。
play with玩;give up放弃;look for寻找;put on穿上。 根据“the best price”可知,这里表达寻找最好的价格,故选C。
28.句意:我花了38元买它。
spend花费;pay支付;take拿;save节省。 “pay money for sth”意为“花多少钱买某物”,故选B。
29.句意:所以我决定不买它。
check检查;waste浪费;share分享;decide决定。 根据“not to buy it.”可知,此处为决定不买它,故选D。
30.句意:她认为我是一个聪明的购物者。
possible可能的;big大的;expensive昂贵的;smart聪明的。 根据“My mother praises (表扬) me.”可知,妈妈表扬作者,说明作者购物时很聪明,故选D。
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Michael家庭成员的不同购物方式,包括他母亲、祖父母和弟弟的购物习惯和偏好。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“She often shops online because she thinks it can save money.”可知,Michael的母亲经常在网上购物。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.”可知,Michael的母亲认为在商店购物很有趣。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“They don’t want to leave (离开) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. ”可知,Michael的祖父母喜欢电视购物是因为他们不想出门购物,也不会网上购物。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据第四段“He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.”可推测,Michael的弟弟喜欢听音乐。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了Michael家庭成员的不同购物方式。故选B。
36.C 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了节约用水的重要性。
36.细节理解题。根据“But we can only drink or use less than 1% of it because most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice (极地冰).”可知,我们可以饮用或使用不到地球上1%的水。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“‘Every morning, my main is water,’ says a woman who lives in New Delhi, India.”可知,新德里是有水的。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“However, as we know, the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to use water wisely.”可知,我们有必要明智地用水,因此可以推断出划线词的意为“适合饮用的”。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“By 2050, there will be 9 billion people in the world.”和“the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less.”可知,明智地使用水很重要是因为我们有更少的饮用水但有更多的人。故选D。
40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要讲述了节约用水的重要性,因此D项适合作标题。故选D。
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。
41.细节理解题。根据“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知,当你想亲近大自然时,可以选骑自行车。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).”可知,作者以举例的方式支持自己的观点。故选B。
43.推理判断题。根据“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知,坐公共汽车很便宜,可推知,坐公共汽车时我们不需要花很多钱。故选C。
44.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。故选B。
45.推理判断题。根据“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...”可推知,作者接下来会继续讨论未来的旅行方式会是什么样子。故选C。
46.strawberries
【详解】句意:今天我和父母去农场摘了许多草莓。根据“ many”可知,此处应填strawberry的复数形式。故填strawberries。
47.choices
【详解】句意:对于你的生日聚会你有许多可做的选择。choose“选择”,动词,根据“many”可知此处应填可数名词复数,choice“选择”,名词,符合语境,故填choices。
48.turn
【详解】句意:离开房间时请关灯。句子是祈使句,此处用动词原形,故填turn。
49.be
【详解】句意:开会不要迟到。这对你很重要。be late for“迟到”,Don’t接动词原形。故填be。
50.swept
【详解】句意:冬天,寒风整夜席卷着大地。sweep across“扫过”,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,sweep的过去式为swept。故填swept。
51.possible
【详解】句意:有了良好的教育,你有可能过上幸福的生活。“可能的”possible,此处为形容词作表语。故填possible。
52.pieces
【详解】句意:Lingling需要两张纸来写她的作业。piece“张”,two修饰复数名词。故填pieces。
53.focus
【详解】句意:请专注于你的工作,尽量不要分心。“focus on”是固定搭配,意思是“集中注意力于”。句子鼓励学生专注于工作,是祈使句,用动词原形。故填focus。
54.created
【详解】句意:海伦去年创作了一本关于她日常生活的漫画书。create“创作”,根据“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填created。故填created。
55.led
【详解】句意:中国共产党带领中国人民走向繁荣。该句时态为一般过去时,根据汉语提示,lead“引领”,此处应用其过去式。故填led。
56.makes list
【详解】make a shopping list“列购物清单”,根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Her aunt”,用三单形式。故填makes;list。
57.looking for on sales
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“正在找”和“特价销售”的英文内容。句中“正在”表明句子时态应该用现在进行时,其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。“找”英文表达为“look for”,句首“Are”表明句子主语“you”后应接动词的现在分词形式,“look”的现在分词为“looking”,所以“正在找”应填“looking for”;“特价销售”英文表达为“on sales”,是固定短语,作后置定语修饰“the things”,所以“特价销售”应填“on sales”。故填looking;for;on;sales。
58.turn
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句子中需要填入一个动词与“off the lights”搭配,表示“关灯”的动作。“turn off”是固定搭配,表示“关闭”的意思。故填turn。
59.safety
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“安全”;safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填safety。
60.along until
【详解】根据汉语提示和语境可知缺少“沿着”和“直到”的英文翻译。“go along”表示“沿着……走”;“until”是连词,意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句。故填along;until。
61.first 62.to 63.is lying 64.quickly 65.the 66.countries 67.and 68.to have 69.more 70.its
【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头,于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
61.句意: 这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。the first time第一次,故填first。
62.句意:这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。from...to...从……到……,故填to。
63.句意:一排馒头正躺在展出的烘焙食品中。根据look可知,句子用现在进行时be doing,主语是A line of mantou,be用is,故填is lying。
64.句意:这段视频迅速在网络上走红。根据“went viral on the Internet”可知,空处填副词修饰went,故填quickly。
65.句意:很快,“中国馒头在法国面包节竞争”成为热门话题。前文已出现the bread festival in Paris,所以此处用the表特指,故填the。
66.句意:令人惊讶的是,馒头竟有机会走向法国,与来自不同国家的美食同台竞技。根据different可知,空处填名词复数表泛指。country的复数是countries,故填countries。
67.句意:馒头由小麦面粉和酵母制成,然后蒸约半小时。根据“Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母)...then it is steamed for about half an hour.”可知,两句是并列关系,故填and。
68.句意:大多数人都会迫不及待地尝一口。can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事,故填to have。
69.句意:如今,馒头这一中国传统食品正服务于世界更多的人。根据“Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves...”及常识可知,世界更多的人吃馒头,要用比较级形式,many的比较级是more,故填more。
70.句意:你能看到它脸上的笑容吗?根据“on...face”可知,空处填形容词性物主代词。it的形容词性物主代词是its,故填its。
71.例文:
How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper
It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it.
We can make a shopping list and only buy the things on the list. When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. We can also check different shops to look for the best price. Before making payments, we need to check the price again. If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it.
Let’s be a smart and careful shopper!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,根据提示信息写作,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示信息详细介绍如何做一个聪明的购物者;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make a shopping list列购物清单
②look for寻找
③on sale促销
④share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
[高分句型]
①When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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