Unit2 My favorite season Part A 同步练习（含答案）

人教版英语五年级下册Unit2 My favorite season 第二讲
知识点1：重点单词和短语
单词：
1.season[ si:zn]季节
【课本原句】Which season do you like best
【解析】season的意思是“季节”。四季分别为：
spring[spr ] 春天
summer[ s m (r)] 夏天
autumn[ :t m] 秋天 =fall [f :l]秋天
winter[ w nt (r)] 冬天
【翻译】一年有四个季节。
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2. pick [p k]摘
【课本原句】I can pick fresh apples.
【解析】pick 表示“摘；采集”，如pick apples摘苹果，apples为复数。
【翻译】在秋天我可以摘苹果。
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【注意】区分：pink[p k] 粉色；粉色的
best 最；最好的
which 哪一个
【翻译】你最喜欢哪个颜色
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because 因为
【翻译】我最喜欢秋天因为我可以摘苹果
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短语：
1. go on a picnic
【课本原句】I often go on a picnic with my parents.
【解析】go on a picnic 表示“去野餐”，也可以表示为go for a picnic. 注意前面出现第三人称单数（如he, she, it和单个人名等），go要变成goes.
【翻译】他经常去野餐。
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2.make a snowman
【课本原句】I can make a snowman.
【解析】snow雪，snowman雪人；
make制作，做；make a snowman表示“堆雪人”。
【翻译】我喜欢和父母一起堆雪人。
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3. go swimming
【课本原句】I often go swimming.
【解析】go swimming表示“去游泳”。注意swimming是swim双写末字母的m再加ing。
该结构属于go+动词ing形式，表示进行某种户外活动，其他类似的还有：
___________去购物 ___________去划船 ___________去野营
___________去滑冰 ___________去远足 ___________去钓鱼
【翻译】你想和我一起去游泳吗？
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训练1：
一、选出正确的中文意思的序号。
(
A.
摘
B.
树叶
C.
粉红色的
D.
春天
E.
因为
F.
假期
G.
野餐
H.
可爱的
I.
温暖的
J.
秋天
)
1.pink______ 2.because______ 3.lovely______ 4.warm______ 5.vocation ______
6.pick______ 7.spring______8. picnic______9. leaf______ 10.autumn ______
二、根据图片内容，补全句子。
1. We usually _______ _______ ________ ________ under a big tree on Sunday.
2. My sister _______ _______ _________ for me every winter.
3. My brother likes ________ _________ in summer because it’s too hot.
知识点2：重点句型
1. ---Which season do you like best ---I like spring best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
---你最喜欢什么季节？ ---我最喜欢春天。到处有漂亮的花儿。
【解析】(1) which season表示“哪个季节”，which用于询问选择。
本单元重点句型：Which season+ do/does + 人 +like best
相当于：What’s your favorite season 回答可直接回答季节，或用I like …best.
【翻译】他最喜欢什么季节
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(2) there be 某处存在有某物，结构为 There is/are +物 +地点
表物的名词为复数，用are; 为单数或不可数，用is
【翻译】盒子里有很多笔。
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2. ---Why do you like autumn
---Because the weather is cool.
---你为什么喜欢秋天？
---因为天气很凉爽。
【解析】(1)why表示“为什么”，用于询问原因，回答常用because，表示“因为”
【翻译】他为什么喜欢夏天？
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(2)the weather表示“天气”，不可数，用is
表示天气的形容词有：
cool凉爽的-warm暖和的 cold寒冷的-hot炎热的
rainy多雨的 snowy下雪的 windy多风的
cloudy多云的 sunny晴朗的 foggy有雾的
【翻译】秋天的天气是多风凉爽的。
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3. What do you often do in autumn 你在秋天经常做什么？
【解析】often 表示“经常”
in+季节，如in spring/summer/autumn/winter，表时间，放到句子最后
句型结构为：What do/does +某人+often do +in+季节
【翻译】你爸爸在夏天经常做什么？
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训练2：
一、选择合适的句子，使对话完整通顺。（有两项多余）
(
A. Why do you like winter
B. Which season do you like best
C. My favorite season is summer.
D. It’s too cold.
E. I can swim in the lake, too.
F. What do you often do in spring
)
Ann: Hello, Zhang Peng! ___1____
Zhang Peng: I like winter best.
Ann: Oh, ____2____
Zhang Peng: Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.
Ann: I don’t like winter. ____3____
Zhang Peng: What’s your favorite season
Ann: ____4____
二、句子补充翻译。
1. 你最喜欢哪个季节？
____________________________________________________________
2. 我最喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪地里玩耍。
I like _________________________ I _____________________ in the snow.
3. 天气很暖和，花园里有漂亮的花儿。
__________________________ and _____________pretty flowers in the garden.
4. 他们经常在夏天做什么？
____________________________________________________________
实战演练：
一、选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。并将正确选项写在题前的括号内。
( ) 1. A. plant B. make C. best
( ) 2. A. lake B. river C. snowy
( ) 3. A. season B. spring C. summer
( ) 4. A. river B. snow C. rain
( ) 5. A. which B. often C. why
二、选出一个正确的答案。
( ) 1. ______ your favorite season
A. What’s B. What C. Who’s D. When
( ) 2. ---______ season do you like best --- winter.
A. which B. Which C. What D. Why
( ) 3.--- ______ do you do morning exercises ---Because it’s good for my health.
A. How B. When C. What D. Why
( ) 4. I don’t like winter. It’s too _____.
A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm
( ) 5. I like to _____ in summer.
A. going swimming B. swim C. swimming D. go swim
( ) 6. We can _____ ice-cream in summer.
A. eating B. eats C. eat D. to eat
( ) 7. I usually plant ______ in spring.
A. tree B. a trees C. trees D. some tree
( ) 8. I like fall ______.
A. Good B. well C. nice D. best.
( ) 9. I like winter , my dad like it, _____.
A. too B. either C. two D. to
( ) 10.I often fly kites _____ my friends.
A. and B. to C. with D. for
( ) 11. How many _____ are there in a year
A. Seasons B. years C. day D. week
( ) 12. I like spring._____________ I like to fly kites.
A. because B. And C. Because D. and
(
I play sports at 5:00p.m.
I like summer best.
C. Sometimes I visit my grandparents
D. It’s sunny and hot.
E. Fall.
)三、从右栏找出适合左栏的答语，并将其字母编号写在左栏题前的括号里。
( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend
( ) 2. What’s the weather like in summer
( ) 3. Which season do you like best
( ) 4. When do you play sports
( ) 5. When is the best time to go to Beijing
四、连词成句
1. best, like, do, you, Which, season
________________________________________________________
2. Spring, my, is, season, favorite
________________________________________________________
3. you, do, Why, best, winter, like
________________________________________________________
4. swim, Because, I, can
________________________________________________________
五、根据答句写问句。
1. A: _________________________________________？
B: I can swim in the sea in summer.
2. A: _________________________________________？
B: It’s warm and sunny in spring.
3. A: _________________________________________？
B: I like fall best.
4. A: _________________________________________？
B: Yes, I can make a snowman in winter.
5. A: _________________________________________？
B: Because I can fly kites.
课后总结：教师总结/引导学生总结
课后作业：
一、根据句意，及首字母提示补全单词。
1. I like spring b___________________.
2. I can go on a p___________________ in spring.
3. I often go swimming w__________________ my family.
4. I can m______________ a snowman in winter.
5. Which s______________ do you like best
二、选择合适的句子，补全对话。
(
A. What do you like to do
B. Can you make a snowman now
C. Is it windy and cold
D. What’s the weather like
E. What would you like to do
F. When do you eat breakfast
G. Can I make a snowman
)
A: _________________________________________
B: I would like to go swimming.
A: _________________________________________
B: No, I can’t.
A: _________________________________________
B: I eat breakfast at 7:15 a.m..
A: ____________________________
B: It’s warm and sunny.
A: _________________________________________
B: No,it isn’t.
三、找出每组中不同类的词，将序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. summer B. season C. spring
( )2. A. swim B. snow C. sleep
( )3. A. winter B. warm C. windy
( )4. A. which B. why C. snowman
( )5. A. weather B. snowy C. rainy
四、单项选择
( )1. --- Which season do you like best
---___________________.
A. Blue B. Summer C. Football
( )2. ---______do you like best --- Yellow.
A. What color B. Which season C. What time
( ) 3. --- I ______ summer. Sarah _____ fall.
A. like, like B. likes, likes C. like, likes
( ) 4. --- ______ do you like winter
--- Because I can make a snowman.
A. Why B. What C. How
( ) 5. ---What’s the weather like in Beijing in spring [
---___________________
A. It’s red. B. It’s warm. C. I can play with snow
( ) 6. There _____ beautiful flowers everywhere.
A. are B. is C./
( ) 7. ---Which season do you like best？
--- ______. I can go swimming with my family.
A. spring B. winter C. summer
( ) 8. I can pick apples _______ my sister in autumn.
A. in B. and C. with
( ) 9. John often go___ a picnic in spring.
A. In B. on C. with
( ) 10. I always make a snowman in ________.
A. spring B. autumn C. winter
五、英汉互译
1.春天_____________ 2.季节___________ 3. 哪一个_____________
4. make a snowman________________ 5. because ______________
6. 摘苹果____________ 7. plant trees ________ 8.favourite___________
9.去远足___________ 10. summer vacation___________
六、选择合适的疑问词填空。
(
what
how
why
which
when
)
1._________ your favorite season Winter.
2._________ is the weather like It’s sunny and windy.
3._________ season do you like best Summer.
4._________ do you go to school I go to school at 8o’clock.
5._________ do you like autumn best Because the colors are beautiful.
答案：
训练1：
一、1--10 C E H I F A D G B J
二、1. go on a picnic 2. makes a snowman 3. going swimming
训练2：
一、1--4 B A D C
二、1. Which season do you like best 2. winter best because can play
3. The weather is warm there are 4. What do they often do in summer
实战演练：
一 、1--5 CCAAB
二 、1--12 ABDBD CCDAC AC
三 、1--5 CDBAE
四、 1. Which season do you like best
2. Spring is my favorite season.
3. Why do you like winter best
4. Because I can swim.
五、 1. Why do you like summer best
2. How is the weather in spring
3. Which season do you like best
4. Can you make a snowman in winter
5. Why do you like spring
课后作业：
一 、1. best; 2. picnic; 3. with; 4. make; 5. season
二、1--5 EBFDC
三 、1--5BCACA
四 、1--10 BACAB ACCBC
五 1. spring 2. season 3. which 4. 堆雪人 5. 因为 6. pick apples 7. 种树 8. 最喜欢 9. go hiking 10. 暑假
六 、1.What 2.How 3.Which 4.When 5.Why
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1
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