人教版英语五年级下册 Unit1 My day 第二讲 讲义（含答案）

人教版英语五年级下册Unit1 My day 第二讲
知识点1：重点短语和句型
1. eat breakfast / eat dinner
【课本原句】When do you usually eat dinner in Spain
【解析】eat breakfast 表示“吃早餐”，eat dinner表示“吃晚餐”。（吃午餐是eat lunch）此处eat可以换成have.
【翻译】我每天吃早餐。 _____________________________________________________________
2.play sports
【课本原句】When do you play sports
【解析】play sports表示“做运动”，此处play可以换成do.
【翻译】我喜欢和爸爸一起做运动。 ________________________________________________
【注意】所有的清辅音碰到了/s/后都要浊化，因此在这里的/p/在s后面要发成/b/
3. clean my room
【课本原句】I often clean my room and wash my clothes.
【解析】clean my room表示“打扫我的房间”。clean也可以表示“干净的”，如The desk is clean. my意思是“我的”，其他类似的词还有：你(们)的___________，他的___________， 她的___________，它的___________，我们的___________，他/她/它们的___________。
【翻译】你能打扫你的房间吗？ ___________________________________________________
1. ---When do you finish class in the morning ---We finish class at 1 o’clock.
---你们上午什么时候下课？ ---我们1点钟下课。
【解析】(1) when表示“何时”，用于询问做某事的时间。
本单元重点句型：When + do/does + 人 + 做某事
翻译：他什么时候起床 _____________________________________________________________
(2) 在几点钟用at，在星期几用on。
翻译：我九点钟上床睡觉。 _____________________________________________________________
2. When do you usually eat dinner in Spain 你在西班牙通常几点钟吃晚餐？
【解析】usually指的是“通常”，常放在主语之后，动词之前。类似的表示频率的词还有： always (总是), often (经常), sometimes (有时候)。
翻译：我通常在周末散步。 _____________________________________________________________
3. What do you do on the weekend 你周末做什么？
【解析】本单元重点句型：What + do/does + 人 + do + 时间
翻译：你的妈妈星期二做什么？ _______________________________________________________
训练1：
英汉互译。（20分）
1. 起床____________________ 2. 晨练____________________
3. have English class_________ 4. play sports_______________
5. 弹钢琴__________________ 6. 爬山____________________
7. go shopping______________ 8. go hiking_________________
9. 看望我的外祖父母_______ 10. 吃早饭_________________
知识点2： 特殊疑问句提问
When 引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答: --- When do you+行为活动
--- I+行为活动+具体时间。
例:
A: When do you eat dinner B:Ieatdinnerat7:00.
2. What 引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答:
--- What do you do +时间 (教材主要是周末) --- I + sometimes / often / usually
+行为活动+时间。
训练2：
句子补充翻译。
1. 你什么时候做早操？
_____________ _____________ you _____________________________________________
2. 我通常周末看电视和去游泳。
I usually ______________________________________________________ on the weekend.
3. 你下午的课到几点结束？
________________________________ finish class _____________ the _____________
4. 她周末经常做什么？
________________________________________________________________________
实战演练：
单项选择。（30分）
( ) 1. In the afternoon, I play sports _______ my friend.
A. and B. with C. or
( ) 2. --What do you do_________ the weekend
--I often visit my grandparents.
A. at. B. in C. on
( ) 3. -- What do you do on the weekend
-- I like music. I often________ on the weekend.
A. play football B. play the piano C. play sports
( ) 4. Thank you for ________ me.
A. helping B. help C. helps
( ) 5. Let's go ________ together.
A. hike B. hiking C. swimming
( ) 6. We have PE class _______ ten ________ the morning.
A. at; in B. in; on C. at; on
( ) 7. -- When do you class in Spain
-- Usually at 9 o'clock.
A. start B. starts C. starting
( ) 8. I’m strong, because I often_________ after school.
A. eat breakfast B. have a maths class C. play sports
( ) 9. -- When do you _________
-- At 6 o’clock in the morning .I work at night .
A. play sports B. do morning exercises C. go to bed
( ) 10. -- I often go shopping on the weekend. What you
-- I often go shopping on Friday.
A. at B. about C. are
( ) 11. I sometimes go shopping with my father __________ Sundays.
A. at B. on C. with
( ) 12. On the weekend , I ________clean my room.________I watch TV.
A. usually, Sometimes B. often , But C. sometime, Then
( ) 13. _________do you eat dinner
A. When B. What C. Why
( ) 14. When ________ you do morning exercises
A. do B. are C. is
( ) 15. -- When do you do morning exercises
-- At 6 o’clock in the ___________ .I work at night .
A. afternoon B. evening C. morning
课后总结：教师总结/引导学生总结
课后练习：
一、Read and reorder. 读一读，将每小题中的单词连成一句通顺的话。（10分）
1. sports, you , do, play, when( ) ____________________________________________________________
2. clothes, I , wash , usually, my(.) ___________________________________________________________.
3. today, shopping, why, you, are( )
____________________________________________________________
4. you, weekend,what, on, do, the, do( )
____________________________________________________________
5. home, we, lunch, at, eat （.）____________________________________________________________
二、Read and complete the dialogue. 读对话，选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将选项的序号直接写在横线上，其中有一个选项是多余的。（10分）
(
A. What do you do on
the weekend

B.
I usually wash my clothes and take a dancing class.
C.
At 8:30 at night
.
D.
When do you get up

E.
My mum worked last night
.
F. That’s cool
!
)
They are talking about weekend.What do they do on the weekend
S=Sarah, W=Wu Binbin
S: Why are you shopping,today
W: _______1__________.
S: Good ! 2
W: I often watch TV and play football with my father.
S: _______3__________
W: At 7:30 a.m. What do you do on the weekend
S: _______4__________.
W: Great!When do you go to bed
S: _____5________!
三、Read and finish tasks.读一读，完成任务。（15分）
A
读对话，完成张鹏一天的日程表。（5分）
Pedro is a new student from Spain.
P=Pedro Z=Zhang Peng
P: Zhang Peng, when do you get up
Z: I usually get up at 6:30. Then I eat breakfast at 7:00.
P: Oh, that’s too early. When do you go to school in the morning
Z: At 7:30. Our classes begin at 8:30. We have six classes a day.
P: Do you have time to play sports
Z: Yes, We play sports at 10:00.
P: When do you finish class in the afternoon
Z: We finish class at 5:00 pm. Then I go back home and do homework.
P: When do you go to bed
Z: I often go to bed at 9:00 pm.
P: Wow, that’s a busy day!
(
Zhang Peng’s Timetable
get up
6:30am
eat breakfast ________
________________
7:30am
classes begin
8:30am
play sports ________
finish class ________
________________
9:00pm
)
B
I’m a student--Chen Jie. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.I eat breakfast at 7:00.I have a PE class at 10:00 a.m. I eat lunch at home.I have a computer class at 2:00 p.m.I play sports at 4:25 p.m.I eat dinner at 6:30 p.m.I usually read books every night. I go to bed at 8:30.
任务一：根据短文内容判断正误（“T”或“F”）。(8分）
( ) 1. I am a teacher.
( ) 2. I go to bed at 8:30.
( ) 3. I have a computer class at 2:00 in the afternoon.
( ) 4. I often read books at night.
任务二：根据短文内容回答问题。（2分）
5. When do you have PE class,Chen Jie ___________________________________.
6. Do you eat lunch at school,Chen Jie ______________________________________.
答案：
训练1：英汉互译
1. get up 2. do morning exercises 3. 上英语课 4. 进行体育活动
5. play the piano 6. climb mountains 7. 购物 8. 去远足
训练2：
1. When do, do morning exercises 2. watch TV and go swimming
3. When do you, in, afternoon 4. What does she often do on the weekend
实战演练：
1-5 BCBAB 6-10 AACBB 11-15 BAAA
课后作业：
一、1. When do you play sports
2. I usually wash my clothes.
3. Why are you go shopping today
4. What do you do on the weekend
5. We eat lunch at home.
二、
1--5EADBC
三、
A篇：7:00am, go to school, 10:00am, 5:00pm, go to bed
B篇： FTTF,
5.At 10:00 a.m..
6.No, I don’t.
(
1
)