2025年广东省中考英语完形填空专项练习（含解析）

完形填空专项练习
一
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　　When I was 13 years old, I was very rebellious(叛逆的) with little regard for anything that my parents said. Like so many teenagers, I 　1　 to escape(逃避) from anything that didn’t agree with my picture of the world.
One night, after a rather hard day, I rushed into my room, shut the door and 　2　 bed. Then I found a letter under my pillow(枕头). It said, “Read when you’re 　3　.” I opened it. It said, “Mike, I know that you are feeling 　4　 and that we don’t do everything right. I also know that 　5　 you do or say will ever change my love for you. I’m here for you if you ever need to talk. Just know that no matter what you do in your 　6　, I will always be proud that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you. That will 　7　 change. Love, Mum.”
That was the first of several “Read when you’re alone” 　8　. They were never talked about 　9　 I grew up. Today I travel around the world helping people. I ever told a sad mother about my mum’s letters. Several weeks later, that mother told me that she had written her first letter to her son. That night as I went to bed, I put my hands 　10　 my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter. Mum’s love helped me go through those hard days.
1. A. refused 2. A. got into 3. A. embarrassed 4. A. unexpected 5. A. nobody 6. A. life 7. A. seldom 8. A. letters 9. A. if 10. A. above B. tried B. got out of B. comfortable B. enjoyable B. nothing B. talk B. sometimes B. days B. until B. on C. forgot C. got on C. alone C. relaxed C. everything C. picture C. never C. instructions C. so C. behind D. hated D. got off D. polite D. upset D. everybody D. pillow D. hardly D. poems D. unless D. under
二
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Madison Checketts loves beaches. ___1___ she often sees the sand covered with plastic bottles. “This needed to change,” she told Smithsonian magazine.
The ___2___ girl from the US created a new kind of water bottle. People can ___3___ eat it! The idea comes from the “popping boba (爆爆珠)” in bubble tea drinks. A thin piece of jelly (胶状物) keeps the juice ___4___.
Checketts learned ___5___ to make this online. She put some chemicals (化学物质) together. Then she froze ___6___ to make the jelly. After some tries, she made her own “bubble” with water inside!
People can bite a hole at the top of the bubble, drink the water and then either eat the “bottle”___7___ throw it away. It can breakdown without polluting the environment. Checketts said the bottle felt like candies and ____8____ a bit sweet.
In the future, Checketts will run more tests to make the water bottle ___9___ and bigger. She wants her water bottle to be used during sports—as the players like runners ____10____ for water, they can get a bubble, drink the water and either eat or throw it away. “I hope people can understand that everyone can make the world a better place,” she said.
1．A．So B．If C．But D．And
2．A．12-year-old B．12-years-old C．12-year-olds D．12-years-olds
3．A．hardly B．really C．mainly D．heavily
4．A．beside B．besides C．inside D．outside
5．A．how B．why C．what D．where
6．A．it B．them C．they D．their
7．A．as B．or C．and D．nor
8．A．tasted B．looked C．touched D．sounded
9．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
10．A．want B．need C．play D．stop
三
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A hairdresser whose nickname is Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 1 really want. So many people have come to her live streaming (直播间) to learn her hair-cutting 2 or simply to talk. Some fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut.
Xiaohua, whose real name is Li Jing, first started to put 3 on Douyin in February，2024. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 4 got lots of views, as people 5 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns.
Facing such great popularity, Xiaohua said she does not 6 herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers. It usually 7 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 8 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 9 enough.”
And 10 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous.
1．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers
2．A．clothes B．skills C．stories D．achievements
3．A．videos B．shops C．hair D．books
4．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly
5．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．produced
6．A．imagined B．consider C．treated D．called
7．A．costs B．charge C．takes D．spends
8．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced
9．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．memorizing
10．A．according to B．thanks to C．sticking to D．leading to
四
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In a small village, there lived an old lady named Mary. Mary was known for her 1 heart and her willingness（愿意） to help her neighbors. Even though she lived alone, she was never lonely.The villagers often 2 her .They brought her food and supplies in return, making sure she never went hungry.
One cold autumn morning, Mary decided to gather some wood for her fireplace.As she walked deeper into the 3 ， she found something strange, a large old pot half buried（埋）in the ground. Mary brushed off the dirt and opened the pot. To her surprise, it was 4 gold coins.Mary was happy She imagined a new life full of comfort and luxury（奢华的）. She wanted to take the pot back.But the Pot was too heavy for her to carry. 5 ，Mary made a slide (滑板）of wood. As she dragged（拖动） the heavy pot along, she noticed the gold coins inside the pot started to change color. She stopped and looked inside, the gold had turned into silver.Mary felt a bit sad, but reminded 6 that silver was still valuable.She kept going. However, as she pulled the pot further, the silver began to turn into iron(铁）. Mary was very sad.All her dreams seemed to 7 .But then, she took a deep breath and smiled.She realized that she had been happy 8 finding the pot, she thought about her little home, the warm meals her neighbors brought her and the joy she found in 9 others. Mary knew that true happiness didn't come from wealth but from the love and kindness shared 10 those around her.
1. A.happy B.kind C. cool D.sad
2. A.visited B.missed C. built D.discovered
3. A.park B.garden C.forest D.lake
4. A.filled with B.took away C. written down D.searched for
5. A.Finally B.Secretly C. Luckily D.Exactly
6. A.himself B.myself C. yourself D.herself
7. A. return B.disappear C. change D.connect
8. A.until B.after C. before D.during
9. A.following B.hurting C.accepting D.helping
10. A.with B.in C.from D.of
五
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Shi Tiesheng,
I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
After 1 the book I and the Temple of Earth, I feel the lot (缘分) between you and the Temple of Earth, as well as the suffering and greatness (苦难与伟大) of your mother. I admire you for 2 finding a Temple of Earth, where you have spent many years. I read about your mother’s love. On the one hand, she was 3 that you would go to the Temple of Earth, which was out of her sight and out of her reach. On the other hand, she felt that you needed a place where you could live your life alone. 4 love is very powerful. It is the silence and deep love that give you the power to live.
My mother has been 5 me during my sad days, silently taking care of me, and never talking to me loudly. I suddenly felt that she must have been crying in the corner. I don’t want her to be sad. I hope my mother will also be my 6 to live.
After reading I and the Temple of Earth, I know you’ve changed from 7 life to trying to live, and I was deeply 8 by the change of this huge belief in life. I learned I couldn’t easily give up in the face of 9 . We should work hard to realize our dreams and say, “I must make myself live better!” I’m sure I’ll have a better life. As long as my life is still there, then I have a 10 to go on. You’re just like the sunshine in dark days!
Yours,
Han Meimei
1．A．writing B．forgetting C．reading D．asking
2．A．successfully B．carelessly C．usually D．slowly
3．A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad
4．A．Sister’s B．Brother’s C．Father’s D．Mother’s
5．A．laughing at B．smiling at C．pointing at D．shouting at
6．A．power B．time C．truth D．money
7．A．hating B．loving C．admiring D．guessing
8．A．controlled B．troubled C．guarded D．influenced
9．A．mistakes B．differences C．hobbies D．difficulties
10．A．choice B．report C．hope D．lesson
六
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Ralph, I read your advice page every week. It is very 1 . I have a problem recently and I need your 2 . I’m a ninth-grade student and I am going to have an important exam in half a year’s time. Although there are several months to go, I have become very nervous. I can’t fix all my attention 3 any subject and sometimes I even can’t 4 at night. In order to stop my 5 , I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes. 6 I am still anxious. After all, I want to go to a key high school to 7 my studies. What should I do in this situation Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon. Cheng Yang
Dear Cheng Yang, I believe you must be a hard-working boy. First, make a practical study 8 . You must know how much knowledge you need to 9 for the exam. If you break down (分解) that preparation time and spread it over the next few months, how many hours a day does it mean You are also supposed to keep a relaxed mind. All roads lead to Rome. Don’t worry too much about the exam. I 10 you to listen to some soft music before sleep. Most importantly, you should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Ralph
1．A．awful B．useful C．boring D．funny
2．A．requests B．answers C．suggestions D．decisions
3．A．at B．to C．on D．in
4．A. find out B．run out C．feel ashamed D．fall asleep
5．A．sadness B．excitement C．regret D．worry
6．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
7．A．continue B．start C．end D．repeat
8．A．skill B．survey C．plan D．rule
9．A．serve B．review C．help D．avoid
10．A．remind B．order C．warn D．advise
七
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning Mrs Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor. She’s 　1　 because it’s a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy sees them, she smiles and says, “Oh! It’s Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.”
This is the first time that Mrs Darling has 　2 about Peter Pan.
Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. He sits on her bed and plays tunes to her on a pipe. She doesn’t 　3　 but she knows Peter is there.
“No one can come into the house without knocking on the door, Wendy,” Mrs Darling says.
“I think Peter comes in through the window,” replies Wendy.
“But the window is upstairs, my dear! It’s too 　4　.”
“But the leaves are near the window,” says Wendy.
And it is 　5　. The leaves are very near the window. Mrs Darling doesn’t know what to think. Perhaps Peter Pan comes to the house in Wendy’s dreams.
But the leaves aren’t a 　6　. They are real. And it’s true. Wendy isn’t dreaming. The very next night the children’s extraordinary adventures begin.
On this particular night, Mrs Darling is looking after the children because it’s Nana’s night off. The children are all in bed 　7　. She’s sitting next to the fire and she’s sewing. But the fire is warm and the room is dark and soon she falls asleep, too. While she is sleeping, the bedroom window 　8　 and a boy drops onto the floor. There’s a strange small light beside him. The light flies around the room like a very small animal.
Mrs Darling opens her eyes suddenly and sees the boy. She knows 　9　 that he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of 　10　. But Peter isn’t happy to see a grown-up and he growls(怒吼) at her.
Mrs Darling screams.
1. A. excited B. happy C. surprised D. sad
2. A. heard B. dream C. talked D. thought
3. A. put up B. wake C. give up D. stand up
4. A. small B. big C. low D. high
5. A. certain B. true C. serious D. unusual
6. A. story B. lie C. tale D. dream
7. A. awake B. asleep C. aloud D. alive
8. A. blows open B. blows shut C. breaks up D. breaks down
9. A. fortunately B. separately C. immediately D. especially
10. A. trees B. branches C. flowers D. leaves
八
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Brown has an unusual experience of learning Chinese. Four years ago , he started 1 at the University of Leeds. Having moved to a new city, he was 2 things to do which would help him to make some new friends. He noticed that a community school was offering Chinese evening classes. 3 much thought, he signed up（报名） for a beginner class. He was raised to speak fluent（流利的） English. But he thinks there should be a huge difference between learning a language as a child 4 learning one as an adult.
There was one lesson a week, each lasting forty 5 . Mr. King, the teacher, was energetic. For each class, he would teach 6 hundreds of new words. After each lesson, he felt as if his brain had been placed in hot oil. 7 , after a few months, he got used to this quickly. He began to realize that the more his brain ached after class, the more information he had taken in.The University of Leeds had more than 6,000 international students. Finding Chinese students 8　would like to practice English in exchange for Chinese was not difficult. His Chinese friends 9　 him go over anything he had learned in class.
He thinks Chinese grammar is 10　than that of English. But there are so many words and idioms(习语)! However, he is ready to overcome any difficulty and become better in Chinese.
1. A. working B. studying C. going D. playing
2. A. looking up B.looking like C. looking for D. looking after
3. A. Without B. With C. As D. For
4. A. or B. and C. but D. so
5. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
6. A. us B.me C. her D. him
7. A.Sadly B.Suddenly C. Luckily D. Surprisingly
8. A. what B. who C. which D. when
9. A. asked B. gave C. helped D. told
10. A. easier B. better C. worse D. harder
九
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was once a large bottle of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the bottle felt 1 of being so clear and pure (纯净的). Day after day, they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were.
But one day, one of the drops got bored with his clean 2 . He wanted to see what would be like to be a dirty drop. The other drops told him to 3 the idea, but he didn’t listen.
When the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the bottle into dirty drops, too. They 4 to get clean again, but couldn’t. Several months later, someone put the large bottle in a fountain (喷泉). A lot of clean water entered the large 5 , and the drops in it finally became cleaner.
Now the drops all know that if they want to be clean, then each one of them will have to stay clean. Correcting the mistake of even one single drop 6 a lot of hard work.
To some degree, this bottle of water is just like the 7 . If we want to live on a clean planet, each one of us will have to be a “clean drop”. Whenever someone or some country becomes a “dirty drop” and 8 the air or the sea, the whole earth will become a bit dirtier. It will be very 9 , perhaps even impossible, to make “bottle of water” clean again.
It’s the same for your 10 . If you want your class to be among the best, then each of you will need to do well. Are you a “clean drop”
1．A．tired B．full C．sick D．proud
2．A．hole B．seat C．environment D．cave
3．A．give up B．try out C．pass down D．take away
4．A．seemed B．tried C．hated D．forgot
5．A．boat B．lake C．river D．bottle
6．A．needs B．ends C．saves D．accepts
7．A．cloth B．earth C．room D．medicine
8．A．wastes B．burns C．pollutes D．glues.
9．A．difficult B．simple C．fair D．amazing
10．A．build B．hobby C．health D．study
十
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
January 28, 2025 is the eve of the Spring Festival in China. The 2025 Spring Festival program has been the first one since the Chinese Spring Festival was 1 included in the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. This program was very exciting and 2 .
The program 3 with a special and amazing opening show. On the stage, Li Ziqi wore very special clothes. Her 4 showed 13 kinds of special Chinese traditional art skills. For example, there was a way of making pretty designs on cloth in Suzhou. There was also a way of making beautiful and special cloth. Li Ziqi’s performance shows that as the world is getting more and more connected, China still 5 its cultural output.
The Cyber Yangko Dance was one of the most 6 performances of this year’s Spring Festival program. This performance 7 traditional yangko dance with modern technology. It made a nice mix between the softness of small cloths and the working of robots. Cyber Yangko is a new and different way in traditional art forms. It also suggested the direction of China’s future development in the field of 8 .
As a symbol of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival program 9 China’s past and present. It shows China’s hope of remaining a leader all over the world not only in economy (经济) and technology but also in 10 and art. As a nation with long history and a creative spirit, China will shine even brighter on the international stage.
1．A．carefully B．certainly C．beautifully D．successfully
2．A．boring B．strange C．meaningful D．common
3．A．began B．ended C．compared D．agreed
4．A．food B．clothing C．video D．paper
5．A．focuses on B．pays for C．throws away D．checks out
6．A．peaceful B．wonderful C．private D．crazy
7．A．connected B．shared C．helped D．avoided
8．A．sports B．biology C．technology D．medicine
9．A．believes B．answers C．invents D．celebrates
10．A．culture B．failure C．geography D．future
【参考答案】
一、【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者还是一个青少年的时候很叛逆，他妈妈通过写信的方式和他交流，帮助他度过了困难时期。因此他感激他妈妈对他的了解以及帮助，想要努力弥补给他的家人，尤其是他的妈妈。
1．B 考查动词辨析。根据“to escape (逃避) from anything that didn’t agree with my opinion of the world”可知，试图逃离任何与我对世界的看法不一致的东西，故选B。
2．C 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知是上床，got on符合语境。
3．C 考查形容词辨析。根据下文的That was the first of several ‘Read when you’re alone’可知，是一个人的时候读，故选C。
4．D 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“I rushed into my room...the door and got on my bed”可知，作者情绪不高，很沮丧，故选D。
5．B 考查不定代词辨析。句意：我也知道你做的任何事或说的任何话都不会改变我对你的爱。
“nothing” 表示 “没有什么”，符合语境。
6.A 考查名词辨析。in your life“在你的人生中”，符合此处语境，母亲表达的是无论孩子在其人生中做了什么事，自己都会为孩子感到骄傲。故选A。
7．C 考查副词辨析。句意：这一点永远不会改变。根据“I’m here for you and I love you”可知妈妈会永远爱自己的孩子，永远不会改变。故选C。
8．A考查名词辨析。句意：这是“当你一个人的时候阅读”的几封信中的第一封。根据“Then I found a letter under my pillow”可知是信，故选A。
9．B考查连词辨析。句意：在我长大之前，它们从未被谈论过。if如果；until直到；so因此；unless除非。根据“They were never talked about...I grew up.”可知，此处是“否定词+until”结构，意为“直到……才”，故选B。
10．D 考查介词辨析。句意：那天晚上，当我上床睡觉时，我把手放在枕头下，回想起每次收到信时的那种轻松。根据“Then I found a letter under my pillow(枕头).”可知，信在枕头下，故选D。
二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了Madison Checketts看到海滩上到处都是塑料瓶子很痛心，为了改变这一现状，她发明了可食用的塑料瓶。
C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
三、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了由于晓华独特的理发方式，使得她所在的湖南怀化市也跟着变得热门起来。
1．C 考查名词辨析。句意：一位绰号为晓华的理发师在互联网上走红，因为她试图了解顾客真正想要什么。
family家庭；家人；friends朋友；customers顾客；strangers陌生人。根据后文“for listening and understanding customers’ needs”可知，她走红是因为理解顾客的需求，故选C。
2．B 考查名词辨析。句意：很多人来到她的直播间学习她的理发技巧，或者只是聊聊天。
clothes衣服；skills技巧；stories故事；achievements成就。根据前文她是理发师以及“She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills.”可知，人们去直播间是想学习理发技巧，故选B。
3．A 考查名词辨析。句意：晓华，真名李静，在二月份首次开始在抖音上发布视频。videos视频；shops商店；hair头发；books书籍。根据后文“one of her videos got lots of views”可知，她在抖音上发布的是视频，故选A。
4．D 考查副词辨析。句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量浏览量，因为人们称赞她倾听并理解顾客的需求。hardly几乎不；wisely明智地；completely完全地；suddenly突然地。根据“At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month...”，“but”表示转折，之前关注度低，之后突然获得大量浏览量，suddenly符合语境，故选D。
5．A考查动词辨析。句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量浏览量，因为人们称赞她倾听并理解顾客的需求。praised称赞；表扬；spread传播；扩散；doubted怀疑；produced生产。根据“…her for listening and understanding customers’ needs.”可知，此处描述的是网友对她的称赞，praised符合语境，故选A。
6．B 考查动词辨析。句意：面对如此高的人气，晓华说她并不认为自己是一名专业的理发师。根据“She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills.”可知，她不认为自己是一名专业的理发师。
故选B。
7．A考查动词辨析。句意：每次理发通常花费30元 (4 美元)。costs花费；charge收费；takes花费；spends花费。此句主语“it”指代理发这件事，“It costs + 金钱”表示“某物花费多少钱”，costs符合语境，故选A。
8．A考查动词辨析。句意：她每天接待大约 30 位顾客，直到年底都已经被完全预订满了。booked预订；repeated重复；punished惩罚；produced生产。她的业务繁忙，一直到年底都有安排，即被预订满了，booked符合语境，故选A。
9．C考查形容词辨析。句意：“我没有考虑提高理发价格，因为人们的信任已经足够让我满足了。”
interesting有趣的；fascinating迷人的；satisfying令人满足的；memorizing记忆的。她不提高价格是因为人们的信任让她觉得满足，satisfying符合语境，故选C。
10．B考查动词短语辨析，句意：多亏了晓华，怀化现在比以往任何时候都更热门。
according to根据；thanks to多亏；由于；sticking to坚持；leading to导致。 根据“Huaihua is now hotter than ever.”可知，怀化变热门是因为晓华的走红，thanks to表示原因，符合语境，故选B。
四、【主旨大意】文章讲述了小村庄的一位老妇人Mary在森林里捡柴的奇遇，最终明悟本心，发现快乐来源于爱与分享。
B考查形容词词义辨析。根据“...her willingness（愿意） to help her neighbors.” 可知，Mary应该是由于善良和乐于助人被熟知。故选B。
2.A考查动词词义辨析。根据“They brought her food and supplies in return, making sure she never went hungry.”可知村民经常看望她。故选A。
3.C考查名词词义辨析。根据“Mary decided to gather some wood for her fireplace.”可知，Mary应该去森林里捡柴火。故选C。
4.D考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，玛丽打开罐子，令她惊讶的是里面装满了金币。故选D。
5.A考查副词词义辨析。根据“Mary made a slide of wood…”可知玛丽最终用木头做了一个滑板来搬运珠宝。故选A。
6.D考查代词词义辨析。根据语境可知，玛丽提醒她自己银子也很值钱。这里她自己应用herself,故选D。
7.B考查动词词义辨析。 根据“...the silver began to turn into iron(铁）. Mary was very sad.”可知，玛丽的梦想似乎消失了。故选B。
8.C考查连词词义辨析。 根据“she thought about her little home, the warm meals her neighbors brought her and the joy ...”可知玛丽意识到她在发现珠宝之前是快乐的。故选C。
9.D考查动词词义辨析。根据“Mary was known for her 1 heart and her willingness（愿意） to help her neighbors. ”可知这里指的是帮助别人的快乐。故选D。
10.A考查介词词义辨析。share ...with 和某人分享……，这里指的是和她周围的人分享的爱和善意。故选A。
五、【主旨大意】本文是韩梅梅写给史铁生的一封信，表达了她阅读《我与地坛》后的感受和启发。
1．C 考查动名词辨析。句意：读了《我与地坛》这本书，我感受到了你与地坛之间的缘分，也感受到了你母亲的苦难与伟大。根据“I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.”可知，此处指读书。故选C。
2．A 考查副词辨析。句意：我钦佩您成功地找到了地坛，在那里度过了多年的时光。
successfully成功地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；slowly慢慢地。根据“where you have spent many years”可知，此处指成功地找到地坛。故选A。
3．B 考查形容词辨析。句意：一方面，她担心你会去地坛，一个她看不到也够不到的地方。
sorry抱歉的；worried担心的；angry生气的；glad高兴的。根据“which was out of her sight and out of her reach”可知，她很担心。故选B。
4．考查名词所有格辨析。句意：母亲的爱是非常强大的。Sister’s姐妹的；Brother’s兄弟的；Father’s父亲的；Mother’s母亲的。根据“I read about your mother’s love.”可知，此处指母亲的爱。故选D。
5．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我伤心的日子里，妈妈一直微笑着看着我，默默地照顾我，从不大声和我说话。laughing at嘲笑；smiling at微笑；pointing at指；shouting at大喊。根据“never talking to me loudly”可知，母亲一直微笑着看着我。故选B。
6．A 考查名词辨析。句意：希望我的母亲也能成为我生活的力量。power力量；time时间；truth真相；money钱。根据“It is the silence and deep love that give you the power to live.”可知，此处指生活的力量。故选A。
7．A 考查动名词辨析。句意：读完《我与地坛》，我知道你已经从厌恶生活转变为努力生活，这种巨大的生活信念的转变深深地影响了我。hating讨厌；loving喜爱；admiring羡慕；guessing猜。根据语境可知作者以前是厌恶生活。故选A。
8．D 考查动词辨析。句意：读完《我与地坛》，我知道你已经从厌恶生活转变为努力生活，这种巨大的生活信念的转变深深地影响了我。controlled控制；troubled麻烦；guarded保卫；influenced影响。根据“I learned I couldn’t easily give up”可知，此处指这本书对作者的影响。故选D。
9．D 考查名词辨析。句意：我学会了面对困难不能轻易放弃。mistakes错误；differences差异；hobbies爱好；difficulties困难。此处指面对困难不放弃。故选D。
10．C 考查名词辨析。句意：只要我的生命还在，我就有希望走下去。choice选择；report报告；hope希望；lesson课程。根据“go on”可知，此处指有希望走下去。故选C。
六、【主旨大意】本文是应用文。主要是两封信。第一篇是程阳写给拉尔夫的求助信，讲述了自己面临重要考试时的紧张情绪和困扰；第二篇是拉尔夫给程阳的回信，给出了一些建议。
1．B考查形容词句意：它非常有用。根据“I read your advice page every week.”可知，每周都看他的建议，说明他的建议是有用的。故选B。
2．C 考查名词辨析。句意：我最近有个问题，需要您的建议。根据“I have a problem recently and I need your”可知，有问题时会寻求建议。故选C。
3．C 考查介词辨析。句意：我无法将全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有时甚至晚上无法入睡。根据“fix all my attention”可知，此空应表达“注意力集中在某科目上”，所以选“on”。故选C。
4．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我无法将全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有时甚至晚上无法入睡。在晚上出现的问题应是不能入睡。故选D。
5．D 考查名词辨析。句意：为了停止我的担忧，我试图将注意力转移到其他事情上，比如看电视节目。此句指为了阻止我不能集中注意力和无法入睡的担忧，我转移了注意力。故选D。
6．B考查连词辨析。句意：但我仍然很焦虑。根据“I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes.”和“I am still anxious.”可知，我尝试转移注意力但是仍然紧张，二者是转折关系。故选B。
7．A 考查动词辨析。句意：毕竟，我想去一所重点高中继续我的学业。continue继续；start开始；end结束；repeat重复。根据“I want to go to a key high school”可知，去重点高中是为了继续上学。故选A。
8．C考查名词辨析。句意：首先，制定一个实际的学习计划。skill 技巧；survey调查；plan计划；rule规则。根据“make a practical study”可知，此句指制定学习计划。故选C。
9．B考查动词辨析。句意：您必须知道您需要为考试复习多少知识。serve提供；review复习；help帮助；avoid避免。根据“how much knowledge you need to...for the exam”可知，此句指为考试复习。故选B。
10．D 考查动词辨析。句意：我建议您在睡前听一些轻柔的音乐。remind提醒；order命令；warn警告；advise建议。根据“listen to some soft music before sleep.”可知，听舒缓的音乐是建议。故选D。
七、【主旨大意】 本文节选自《彼得·潘》,描述了彼得·潘来到Wendy家的场景。
1-5 CABDB 6-10 DBACD
八、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一位外国学者学习中文的经历。
B 考查动词词义辨析。根据语境及“at the University of Leeds”可知四年前，他在利兹大学开始学习。故选B。
C 考查动词短语辨析。look up“查阅”，look like“看起来像……”，look for“寻找”，look after“照顾”。这里指的是作者要找到能帮助他交朋友的事情。故选C。
3.A 考查介词词义辨析。根据语境：他发现社区学校有晚间汉语课程，不假思索，他就报名参加了初级班。without thought“”不假思索，故选A。
4.B考查连词词义辨析。“between...and...”是固定搭配，表示“在……和……之间”，这里说作为孩子学习语言和作为成年人学习语言之间有很大不同，故选B。
5.B考查名词词义辨析。A. seconds（秒）；B. minutes（分钟）；C. hours（小时）；D. days（天）。根据常识，一节课通常是四十分钟，故选B。
6.D 考查代词词义辨析。“teach sb. sth.”表示“教某人某物”，这里说老师教布朗先生几百个新单词，用him代替，故选D。
7.C考查副词词义辨析。A. Sadly（难过地）；B. Suddenly（突然地）；C. Luckily（幸运地）；D. Surprisingly（令人惊奇地）。根据“...after a few months, he got used to this quickly.”及前文可知这里表示幸运的是，几个月后他习惯了，故选B。
8.B考查关系代词辨析。本句是定语从句，其先行词是students，故关系词为who。故选B。
9.C考查动词词义辨析。“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，这里说他的中国朋友帮助他复习课堂上学到的东西， 故选C。
10.A考查形容词词义辨析。根据“But there are so many words and idioms(习语)! ”可知前面的一句话应该要表达汉语语法比较容易。故选A。
九、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一滴水的故事，通过一滴水的变化，作者想要告诉我们的是，如果我们想要生活在一个干净的星球上，我们每个人都必须是一个“干净的水滴”。无论是个人的学习，还是地球的环境，都需要我们每个人的共同努力。
1．D 考查形容词辨析。根据“being so clear and pure”可知，为自己清澈纯净而感到自豪。故选D。
2．C 考查名词辨析。句意：但有一天，其中一滴水对他所处的干净环境感到厌烦。根据“he turned all the other drops in the bottle into dirty drops, too”可知，此处指的是干净的环境。故选C。
3．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：其他水滴让他放弃这个想法，但他不听。give up放弃；try out试验；pass down传下去；take away拿走。根据“He wanted to see what would be like to be a dirty drop”及“but he didn’t listen”可知，其他水滴让他放弃这个想法。故选A。
4．B考查动词辨析。句意：他们试图再次变干净，但没能成功。seemed似乎；tried尝试；hated讨厌；forgot忘记。此处指的是尝试再次变干净。故选B。
5．D 考查名词辨析。句意：许多干净的水进入了大瓶子，瓶子里的水终于变得更干净了。根据“someone put the large bottle in a fountain”可知，此处指的是许多干净的水进入了大瓶子。故选D。
6．A 考查动词辨析。句意：纠正哪怕是一滴水的错误也需要大量的努力。needs需要；ends结束；saves拯救；accepts接受。need符合语境，故选A。
7．B考查名词辨析。句意：在某种程度上，这瓶水就像地球。根据“If we want to live on a clean planet”可知，此处指的是这瓶水就像地球。故选B。
8．C考查动词辨析。句意：每当有人或某个国家成为“脏水滴”并污染空气或海洋时，整个地球都会变得更脏一点。根据“the whole earth will become a bit dirtier”可知，此处指的是污染空气或海洋。故选C。
9．A 考查形容词辨析。句意：要使“水瓶”再次变干净将非常困难，甚至是不可能的。difficult困难的；simple简单的；fair公平的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“perhaps even impossible”可知，此处指的是非常困难。故选A。
10．D 考查名词辨析。句意：这对你的学习也是一样的。根据“If you want your class to be among the best, then each of you will need to do well”可知，此处指的是学习。故选D。
十、【主旨大意】本文介绍了2025年中国春节联欢晚会的亮点。
1．D 考查副词辨析。句意：2025年春节联欢晚会是中国春节被成功列入非物质文化遗产名录后的第一届。
carefully仔细地；certainly当然；beautifully漂亮地；successfully成功地。这里指中国春节被成功列入非物质文化遗产名录。故选D。
2．C考查形容词辨析。句意：这场节目非常激动人心且有意义。boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；meaningful有意义的；common普通的。根据“exciting”可知，是指激动人心且有意义的。故选C。
3．A 考查动词辨析。句意：节目以一个特别而惊人的开场秀开始。began开始；ended结束；compare比较；agreed同意。根据“with a special and amazing opening show.”可知，是指节目以一个特别而惊人的开场秀开始。故选A。
4．B考查名词辨析。句意：她的服装展示了13种中国传统工艺。food食物；clothing服装；video视频；paper纸张。根据“Li Ziqi wore very special clothes.”可知，是指服装。故选B。
5．A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：李子柒的表演表明，随着世界越来越紧密地联系在一起，中国仍然专注于其文化输出。focuses on专注于；pays for支付；throws away扔掉；checks out检查。根据“its cultural output”可知，是指专注于文化输出。故选A。
6．B考查形容词辨析。句意：网络秧歌是今年春晚最精彩的表演之一。peaceful和平的；wonderful精彩的；private私人的；crazy疯狂的。根据“traditional yangko dance with modern technology.”可知，这个表演融合了传统和技术，因此是精彩的。故选B。
7．A 考查动词辨析。句意：这场表演将传统秧歌与现代科技连接起来。connected连接；shared分享；helped帮助；avoided避免。根据“traditional yangko dance with modern technology”可知，这场表演将传统秧歌与现代科技连接起来。故选A。
8．C考查名词辨析。句意：它也暗示了中国未来在科技领域的发展方向。sports运动；biology生物；technology科技；medicine医学。根据“with modern technology”可知，是指中国未来在科技领域的发展方向。故选C。
9．D 考查动词辨析。句意：作为中华文化的象征，春节联欢晚会庆祝了中国过去和现在。believes相信；answers回答；invents发明；celebrates庆祝。根据“the Spring Festival program”可知，春节联欢晚会庆祝中国的过去和现在。故选D。
10．A 考查名词辨析。句意：它表明了中国不仅在经济和技术方面，而且在文化和艺术方面保持世界领先地位的希望。culture文化；failure失败；geography地理；future未来。根据“As a symbol of Chinese culture”可知，是指在文化和艺术上。故选A。