8B Unit6 Sunshine for all
Answers
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5:ADBBB 6-10:DCDAB 11-15:DBDCB
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5:ABADA 6-10.:CDCBC
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
1-5:ABCAA 6-10:BBABC
四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A.根据句意及音标，释意等提示写出单词。
1-5:chance, achieve,task, gold, donate
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6-10: disabled, introduction,closely, to hold, homeless
根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。 10分
1.brave of 2.an event, amazing experience 3.rude/impolite of him to
4.for a training plan 5.It’s meaningful for us
六、任务型阅读 10分
1-5: scientist, twelve/12, meaning,interested,decided,
6-10:alive, longer,importance, developed, Recently
七、首字母填空 10分
1-5: smile, friendly, suddenly, nose, close
6-10:with,pay , an, more, shared
八、书面表达 15分
略8B Unit6 Sunshine for all
Class: __________ Name: ____________ Marks：____________
一、单项选择 15分
( )1.Huawei, the Chinese telecoms(电信) giant has been _______ largely through R&D. Many Chinese are proud of Huawei’s_________.
A. successful; success B. success; successful
C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful
( )2. She is her mother in many ways. Do you agree with me
A. likes B. similar C. like to D. similar to
( ) 3. I people to support our work sending donations to us.
A. hope; by B. wish; by C. hope; to D. wish; to
( )4. —It's selfish (自私的)of our child share his toys with his friends.
—So he is. We must tell him be so selfish.
A. not to; don't B. not to; not to C. don't; don't D. not; not to
( )5. —It's really kind of you to offer me so much help. 一 .
A. Never mind. B. It's my pleasure.
C. Thanks a lot. D. Do you really mean it
( )6. — The theatre is far away and there is no bus.
— Do you mean it is ________ to take a taxi
A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. necessary
( )7.Do you have any trouble ________ to the children with intellectual disabilities
A. communicate B. talk C.talking D. to talk
( )8. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much __________.
A. confident B. more honest C. shyer D. more confident
( )9. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes ______ easier for friends to communicate with each other. A. it B. that C. this D. them
( )10. It is not wise _______ teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important________ them to learn more about science and technology.
A. for; for B. of; for C. of; of D. for; of
( )11. It is wrong of a student______ his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy and stupid.
A. to do B. don’t do C. not do D. not to do
( )12. Mike’s grandpa has been ________for 2 weeks. He has got a serious _______.
ill, sickness B. sick , disease C. illness, disease D. sickness, illness
( )13. If you have a chance ___________English, be brave and take it.
A. speaking B. to speaking C. speak D. to speak
( )14. The doctor once ________on me, and they ________ me 50000 yuan.
operated, spend B. do operations, cost C. did operations, cost D .did operations ,spent
( )15.When we talk about an experience or an event, we’d better use _________.
A. space order B. time order C. general to specific D. specific to general
二、完形填空 10分
Dear Miss Li,
I'd like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up to help disabled people. You have helped make 1 possible for me to have Lucky, who has filled my life 2__ pleasure. Let me tell you my story.
Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something 3__ most people can't imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I'm one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, normal things like 4 the telephone, opening and shutting doors or carrying things 5 difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 6_ said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to Animal Helpers to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially 7 dog. I told her that I love animals and that I'd love to have a dog.
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky一a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m able to have a "dog-helper” 8_ your kind donation!
9 does Lucky help me, you might ask Well, he has been trained to understand different words, such as "upstairs" and "downstairs".
Lucky is an amazing dog. I'll send you a photo of him 10 you like, and I can show you how he helps me too. And I would like to thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.
Best wishes,
Liz Smith
( ) 1. A. it B. this C. that D. those
( ) 2. A. in B. with C. on D. for
( ) 3. A. that B. which C. what D. where
( ) 4. A. answers B. answered C. to answer D. answering
( ) 5. A. have always been B. has always been
C. had always D. was always
( ) 6. A. me B. my C. mine D. us
( ) 7. A. trains B. training C. to train D. trained
( ) 8. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. instead
( ) 9. A. Why B. How C. What D. When
( )10. A. before B. when C. if D. unless
三、阅读理解 20分
(A)
When Jason's parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked(震惊的). This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled. But soon the young couple accepted this fact: Jason's arms are just half without hands and his legs aren't fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.
At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics(假肢)and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair(轮椅), but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.
Jason learned handwriting and colouring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some
fantastic ways made him a respected(受尊重的)player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.
Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done. "Never be afraid of any difficulty,” Jason often encourages others in his speeches.
( )1. Why were Jason's parents shocked when they saw him for the first time
A. Because he was born disabled. B. Because he had big hands.
C. Because his hair was curly. D. Because he had blue eyes.
( )2. Jason learned to write and colour by holding the pen .
A. between his legs B. between his arms
C. between his teeth D. between his fingers
( )3. What does the underlined word "hardships" mean in this passage
A.成就 B.贫穷 C.困难 D.幸运
( ) 4. From the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXCEPT .
A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home
B. he only wore socks while playing football
C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life
D. he never had a pair of shoes
( )5. What is the best title（标题）of this passage
A．Disabled but still able
B．Playing football brings good luck
C．Never wear prosthetics even disabled
D. A disabled young man.
(B)
In America, when the eighth-graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc.
Students from different grades are allowed to join these clubs. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
( ) 6. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.
A. excited B. nervous C. lonely D. disappointed
( ) 7. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs
A. Summer activities begin before school starts.
B. Schools can help new students join school clubs.
C. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
D. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
( ) 8. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school
A. At the end of their eighth grade year.
B. Right after the high school year starts.
C. Before the eighth grade year starts.
D. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
( )9. What can students get by joining an activity
A. To get a scholarship （奖学金）.
B. To get new friendships and improve their chances in future college applications.
C. To get help from college teachers.
D. To get chances to meet stars.
( ) 10. What is the purpose of this text
A. To introduce new schools.
B. To give the teachers some advice.
C. To give advice to new high school students.
D. To tell the new students how to learn in high school.
四、词运用10 分
A.根据句意及音标，释意等提示写出单词。
1. If you have a [t ɑ ns] to learn, take it.
2. All the students in our school are working hard to ________ [ t i v] our dreams.
3. It was not an easy (a piece of hard work that must be done), but I managed it .
4. In 2016, Chinese Women Volleyball Team successively defeated Brazil, Holland and finally won over Serbia, gaining back its Olympic _________ [ɡ ld] medal again after a whole 12 years.
5. Please __ _ (give money, food, clothes, etc. to sb/sth, especially a charity ) your pocket money to a primary school in the town.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. We should try our best to help the ___ (able) people.
7. Give an ___________(introduce), followed by the body of the material, then a brief conclusion.
8. My daughter used to follow __________(close) after me every place I went.
9. Is London the first European city ___ (hold) the Olympic Games
10. The government should do something to help those ___ (home) people.
五、根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。 10分
1. 李海参加特奥会真的很勇敢。
It is very_________________ Li Hai to take part in the competition.
2. 为这样一场赛事做志愿者常常是一段让人惊喜的经历。
Being a volunteer for such ________________ is often an _______________________.
3. 他嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。
It is ______________________ laugh at the disabled.
4. 他去那个现代化的图书馆是为了一个训练计划。
He went to the modern library ________________________.
5. 我们为特奥会做事是很有意义的。
_________________________to do something for the Special Olympics Games.
六、任务型阅读 10分
阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，用合适的单词填空完成表格。
David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on fighting AIDS (对抗艾滋病).
He was born in 1952 in Taiwan, China. He was given the name David. David means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.
David was a smart student and he first studied Physics. He quickly realized that he had much interest in life science so he went to Harward. Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this mysterious (难解的) killer disease (疾病).
Ho discovered that the HIV virus (艾滋病毒) could survive in a healthy person’s body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated, the longer he will live.
His work is very important. With the help of his research, combinations of drugs (合成药) have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. The whole world was grateful to him. Because of his work, he was named Time Magazine’s Man of the Year in 1996.
At 37, he was appointed (任命) Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York. In recent years, he has been doing research on making a vaccine (疫苗) against AIDS. If Ho finds a vaccine for AIDS, he will become an international hero.
David Ho, a great (1)____________ fighting AIDS
Childhood He was born in Taiwan and moved to the USA at (2)_______ . The (3)__________of his Chinese name is “Great One”.
Education He was (4) __________in life science. He (5)_________ to study AIDS in the early 1980s.
Discovery (发现) He discovered the HIV virus could stay (6)_______for years. And he realized if a person with HIV is treated earlier, he will live (7)_____________.
The (8) _________ of his work People have (9) __________combinations of drugs and many people have been saved.
New research (10)_________, he has been researching on making a vaccine. He is on his way to be a hero.
七、首字母填空 10分
Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. I was asked to go out to s__1.______ at three people and write down their reactions( 反映). I am a very
f 2.___ person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
I went out to McDonald. I was standing in line when s 3 everyone around me began to back away. As I turned around to see what was happening, an unpleasant body smell came to my
n 4____ and two poor men stood just behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman standing c 5_ to me, he was “smiling”. He said, “Good day” .as he counted（数） the few coins that he had. The second man fumbled (摸索) w 6 his hands. At that moment, I realized the second man was mentally retarded (智力迟钝), and the blue-eye gentleman was his protector.
The young lady at the counter（柜台） asked what they wanted. The gentleman said, “Coffee is all, Miss,” because that was all they could p_7_____ for.
Then I really felt it—I embraced (拥抱) the short man with the blue eyes. That was when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set o__8___ me. I smiled and asked the lady for two
m 9.___ breakfast meals and gave them to the men. The gentleman looked up at me and said, “Thank you.”
I returned to my college, on the last evening of class, with this story in hand. I turned in my project and we s 10__ the story in the class. I touched not only the people at McDonald’s but also everyone that heard the story in the classroom. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.
八、书面表达 15分
假如你是Tom，请根据下表的提示，为青海的关秀小学写一封求助信。词数:80左右。
位于青海省的关秀小学，那里的学生们需要我们的帮助。
2. 图书资源短缺，几乎没有任何课外书可读。
3. 运动器材sports facilities短缺，同学们很少有机会进行各项体育活动。
4. 其他方面（适当发挥，不少于一点。）
Dear all
Tom
