2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（人教PEP版）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（人教PEP版）（含答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 2.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-21 20:04:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（人教PEP版）
Read and fill in the blanks. (阅读小短文，用文章中的信息完成好友档案。)
Susan is my best friend. She is 12 years old. She is 1.58m tall and 42 kg. She likes pandas best. She has many hobbies. She likes ice-skating, singing and swimming. Her favourite sport is ice-skating. Last weekend, she went to Hangzhou with her family. She climbed mountains and took pictures. Her favourite subject is science. She studies very hard because her dream job(梦想的工作) is to be a scientist one day.
好友档案 Name: Susan Age: 1 Height(身高): 2 Weight: 42kg Favourite animals: 3 Hobbies: ice-skating, singing, 4 Activities of last weekend: climbed mountains, 5 Favourite subject: 6 Dream job: 7
Read and choose. (根据所读内容，选择最佳选项。)
Would you like to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with me Here is the ticket information(门票信息).
Welcome to Ningbo Botanical Garden(宁波植物园) Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai Bus: No.387 / 310 / 346 Subway: Line 2 (2号线) → Bus No.310 / 346 Tickets: Adults (成人) 20 each Children 10 each Attention (注意):
8．We can visit Ningbo Botanical Garden at ______. ( )
A．6:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m.
9．Where is Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．On Yongmao West Road, Zhenhai. B．On Yongmao East Road, Zhenhai.
C．On Yonghe West Road, Zhenhai.
10．Which bus can take us to Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．No.2 Bus. B．No.378 Bus. C．No.387 Bus.
11．Lily, a 12-year-old girl, is going to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with her parents. How much are the tickets for her parents and her ( )
A． 30. B． 40. C． 50.
12．What can you do in Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．Pick flowers. B．Take photos. C．Fly kites.
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。)
On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship(载人飞船) to China’s space station. They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.
What makes an astronaut Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall √ between 55 and 70 kg heavy
And they must take some hard tests (测试).
Test 1 Stand strong g-force
Usually, people can stand g-force(重力) of 3G to 4G. But astronauts need to stand(承受) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. They can’t take a breath.
Test 2 Keep good balance
To keep good balance(平衡), astronauts train(训练) by sitting on a fast-spinning(高速旋转的) chair or a big “swing”(秋千) for 15 minutes. Sometimes they will feel sick.
Test 3 Be ready for the weightless environment
To be ready for the weightless environment(失重的环境), astronauts train inside a water tank for six hours. After the test, some of them are too tired. They can’t hold chopsticks.
The tests are very hard for the astronauts.
13．Shenzhou-18 went into space at 8:59 p.m. on April 5th, 2023. ( )
14．The astronauts will stay in space for about 6 weeks. ( )
15．Peter is 27 years old and 180 cm tall. He can be an astronaut. ( )
16．Astronauts need to stand force of 8G. That will make them feel bad. ( )
17．The tests are very hard for the astronauts. ( )
Create your own world.
“I can build my own world in the game, it is interesting.” said Gao Weilun, a 7-year-old boy in Beijing.
In Mine-craft (我的世界), players can build simple (简单的) things, like houses. They can also do big large building projects (工程) with friends.
For example, 19 post－2000s (00后) players built Luoyang city in a year.
The Luoyang city looks like the real one.
Love adventures (冒险) Players can be heroes (英雄), fighting bad people in the game. They can also explore (探索) different maps.
Some adults (成年人) think the game is easy. But for children, it’s good for their imagination (想象力) . Things in the game are not real. But the fun and creativity are!
18．Gao Weilun can build his own world in the game. ( )
19．The Luoyang city is a easy thing in Mine-craft. ( )
20．The Luoyang city is real. ( )
21．In adventures, players can be heroes and fight bad people. ( )
22．Things in the game are real, the fun and creativity are real, too! ( )
阅读短文，按要求完成阅读任务
John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway. They learned a lot about history. It was great. They went to Guangzhou Tower (广州塔) on the second day. The weather was nice. They walk there. There were many people there. They went sightseeing. On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚).
They had a big dinner in a big restaurant. They went there by taxi. They liked the food very much. On the fourth day, they went to the zoo. They went there by bus. They saw many animals. John was excited. They went back home by car on the fifth day. They had a good time.
23．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) John went to Guangzhou with his _____ during the Labour Day holiday. ( )
A．friends B．parents C． grandparents
(2) They went to Guangzhou _____. ( )
A．by train B．by subway C． by taxi
(3) They visited Guangdong Museum on the _____. ( )
A．first day B．second day C． third day
24．回答问题。
(1) Did they visit their relatives on the second day
(2) Where did they go on the fourth day
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family. We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there. It was cold and windy. But all of us were happy and excited. The fireworks show started at eight o’clock. They were wonderful. Some of the fireworks were small and some of them were large. They went very high. My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.
25．We went to see the fireworks at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
26．It was cold and windy. ( )
27．There were few people on the bank. ( )
28．We got there by bike. ( )
29．My father took many pictures. ( )
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing. At the foot of the mountain, they shouted, “Wow! How high and big the mountain is!” The whole mountain was green. The air was clean and fresh. Many small flowers were smiling among the green grass. Some little birds were flying and singing in the blue sky. They began to climb the mountain. An hour(小时) later, they got to the top of it. David looked down and saw the whole city. “How beautiful the city is!” he shouted loudly. Then they took some pictures because they wanted to remember the wonderful day forever.
30．Jim and David climbed mountains ______. ( )
A．last Saturday B．last Friday C．last Sunday
31．The mountain was ______. ( )
A．high and yellow B．high and green C．big and blue
32．It took them ______ to get to the top of the mountain. ( )
A．one hour B．two hours C．three hours
33．David saw ______ when he looked down on the mountain. ( )
A．a small village B．a big forest C．the whole city
34．They ______ to keep the wonderful day. ( )
A．called to their friends B．drew the mountain C．took some pictures
Reading. 阅读理解。
I am Bob. I am an 11-year-old boy. I live in Beijing with my parents. My good friend Tom is an American boy. He is one year older than me. His family came to China five years ago. At that time, he was a little boy. He was short and thin. He really liked candies. He didn’t like summer because of the weather. He couldn’t swim well. He thought it was a little difficult for him. But he is different now! He is tall and strong. He doesn’t like candies any more. He can swim very well. He always goes swimming in summer vacation. He likes swimming and he also likes summer.
Tom’s sister Tracy changes a lot, too. Before, she was short and quiet. Now, she is taller than before. And she is very active in class. She often sings songs at the singing contest and she usually plays the pipa at the party at school. Sometimes she plays music with her friends on Sundays. To be a singer in the future is her dream.
35．Read and judge. 阅读并判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
(1) Bob lives in Beijing with his family. ( )
(2) Tom is twelve years old now. ( )
(3) Tom couldn’t swim before. ( )
(4) Tom doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot. ( )
(5) Tracy was very active in class. ( )
(6) Tracy wants to be a singer in the future. ( )
36．Read and answer the questions. 阅读短文回答问题，并把答案写在横线上。
(1) Did Tom like candies before
(2) What does Tracy do on the weekend
(3) When did Tom come to China
Reading. 阅读理解。
Tom, Tracy and I are studying in the same school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are many meaningful and interesting activities in our school. We like them very much. Now we are sharing our favourite ones together.
We had a sports meet in O___________. I like running, so I joined the running race. On that day, I ran really quickly. And I got the f___________ place. My friends and I were excited.
We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom. We sang songs and d___________. And we also played games. Then we ate delicious food together. We were very h___________. It was an interesting party!
We had a school trip on April 20th. We went to a nature park by b___________. We saw a lot of trees and beautiful flowers in the park. We climbed over a mountain. We were very tired, but we were excited. Then we ate lunch on the grass. And we t___________ many pictures, too. It was a great trip!
37．Read and write. 根据提供的图片和首字母，在文中写出相应的单词。
(1) O
(2) f
(3) d
(4) h
(5) b
(6) t
38．Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) Their school is ___________. ( )
A．big but not clean B．big and beautiful C． small but nice
(2) They had the party on ___________. ( )
A．April 20th B．June 1st C． January 1st
(3) Bob liked ___________ best. ( )
A．the sports meet B．the party C． the school trip
(4) Tom felt ___________ at the sports meet. ( )
A．tired B．excited C． tired but excited
(5) Tracy and her friends ___________ at the party. ( )
A．ate food together B．drew pictures C． played the piano
(6) Which of the following is right ( )
A．Tom joined the running race at the sports meet.
B．Tracy had the party in the gym.
C． Bob had a school trip to a mountain.
Read and choose. 阅读短文，根据文章内容选出正确的答案。
More and more children start chatting(聊天)with others on the Internet. They don’t know each other, but they have great fun talking about their favourite things. It’s a good way to make friends. However(然而), it’s not always safe. You may meet some bad people. They may hurt you.
How to keep yourself safe Here are some suggestions for you. First, don’t let your e-friends get your information(信息)like your real name, your school, your address and your phone number. Second, don’t send your photos to them. Third, don’t go out to meet your e-friends by yourself. If(如果) you want to meet one, remember to ask your father and mother to go with you.
It’s good to make more friends in this way, but remember “safety first”. Always keep this in mind.
39．—What do more and more children do on the Internet ( )
—_________.
A．Go shopping B．Start chatting C．Listen to music
40．—What does the word “safe” mean in Chinese ( )
—It means(意思是) ________.
A．安全的 B．方便的 C．轻轻的
41．—According(根据) to the passage(文章), who should Fangfang go with if she wants to meet her e-friend
—She should go with ________. ( )
A．her pen pal B．her friend C．her parents
42．—How many suggestions are mentioned(被提到) in this passage ( )
—________.
A．Two B．Three C．Four
43．—What’s the best title(标题) for the passage ( )
—________.
A．Don’t meet your e-friends by yourself
B．Be careful to make friends on the Internet
C．Don’t let your e-friends get your information
根据语篇内容，用完整的句子回答下列问题。
Oliver: What did you do last weekend
Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.
Oliver: What did you see
Sarah: I saw a big and beautiful lake. The lake water was clear(清澈的). The trees were green. The flowers were colourful. Many birds were flying over the lake. Some children were playing, some parents were talking, and some grandparents were taking pictures…
Oliver: What did you do there
Sarah: First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate. Then, I went for a walk by the lake. At last, I went camping on the hill.
Oliver: How happy you are!
44．What did Sarah do last weekend
45．What did Sarah do by the lake
46．Where did Sarah go camping
47．Did Sarah do morning exercises behind the gate
48．Were there many birds flying over the lake
人工智能ChatGPT自从发布以来，频频登上热搜，人们争议不断。
#_______#
今日阅读132.3万 今日讨论2439 详情>
There is a new AI technology(技术) called ChatGPT. It’s a computer program(程序). It was made by the scientists in a USA company(公司)—Open AI. It’s really smart. It can write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes. If you type in “A cat and a mouse” and ask ChatGPT to write a story, just one second later, you will get an interesting story. It can also talk to people like a real friend and help people finish their works.
Some people think ChatGPT is helpful. But others are worried. What’s your idea Let’s share.
Linda Today 12:10 ChatGPT is really helpful. It helps me to write codes(代码).
Mr Smith Today 11:30 My students use the ChatGPT to finish their homework. That’s too bad.
Emily Today 9:30 Will it replace(替代) my work in the future I am a little worried.
49．—What’s ChatGPT ( )
—It’s a ______.
A．company B．computer program C．story
50．What can’t ChatGPT do ( )
A．Talk to people.
B．Write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes.
C．Cook food for people.
51．Do all people think ChatGPT is good ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
52．Choose a title for this passage (选择合适的标题) ( )
A．Scientists in Open AI B．ChatGPT C．A Real Friend
53．Where can we read this passage ( )
A．On MicroBlog(微博). B．In a storybook. C．In a healthy magazine.
暑假将至，很多同学开始计划毕业旅行。历史上也有很多名人喜欢旅游，请找出你心中的“旅游达人”！
Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty(朝代). He liked traveling. He visited many mountains and rivers in our country. He wrote some famous poems about the mountains and rivers. Li Bai loved his country and he expressed(表达) his feelings in his poems.
Xu Xiake was a great traveler. He traveled to 21 provinces(省) and over 100 cities in China. He was the first person to find the highest peak(顶峰) of Huangshan Mountain. Xu often traveled on foot. He kept a diary while traveling. It is still popular today.
Marco Polo was the most famous foreigner(外国人) to visit Asia(亚洲). He wrote a book about his travels. It took him more than three years to travel to China. Later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor(皇帝). He learned to speak Chinese. He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east(东方)．
54．Li Bai was a great _____ of the Tang Dynasty. ( )
A．traveler B．foreigner C．poet
55．Which book did Xu Xiake write ( )
A． B． C．
56．“Xu Xiake was a great traveler .” Here “traveler” means (意思是) _____. ( )
A．旅行家 B．作家 C．冒险家
57．Marco Polo took nearly _____ years to travel in the east. ( )
A．three B．twenty-one C．seventeen
58．From the passage, we know that _____ ( )
A．Li Bai expressed his feelings in his diary.
B．Marco Polo was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.
C．All of them liked traveling and writing.
阅读理解，判断句子正确(T)错误(F)。
Hello, I’m Tim. I’m 12 years old. I’m 163cm meters tall. I have black and curly hair. I’m in Class 5, Grade 6. I often go to school by bus. I was not good at math last year, but now I am better at it. Because I have a new math teacher, she is friendly and helpful. I live in Sydney now. It’s famous for the Opera House.
I like art best. My hobby is drawing pictures. So when I grow up I want to be an artist. I want to draw what I see and think. It’s very fun.
59．Tim is twelve years old. ( )
60．Sometimes Tim goes to school by bus. ( )
61．Sydney is famous for the White House. ( )
62．His hobby is drawing pictures. ( )
63．He wants to be an actor in the future. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m in Australia now. My Australian friend and I have a simple room here. It is not very large. It has a kitchen, a living room, a bedroom, and a bathroom. I like the kitchen very much. In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes. We often go to a supermarket to buy things for cooking. The supermarket is on Apple Street. It is next to the post office.
64．My friend is from ________. ( )
A．Australia B．America C．Japan
65．My room is ________. ( )
A．large B．small C．dirty
66．I like the ________ very much. ( )
A． B． C．
67．What isn’t in the kitchen ( )
A． B． C．
68．Where is the supermarket ( )
A．On Apple Street. B．In front of the post office. C．It’s far from my house.
阅读理解。
69．阅读短文，根据文意补全短文。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
. Helping others always makes you feel good.
. Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or lean how to swim Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就) when you have finished.
. Tum off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
A．Smile B．Read and start a diary
C． Stay with your family D．Do something nice for someone
70．选择正确的选项。
(1) How many ways are there to make you feel good about yourself in the passage ( )
A．five B．six C． four D．seven
(2) From the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.( )
A．be sure B．be special C． feel worried D．feel nice
(3) Which can’t you do when you are feeling unhappy according to the passage ( )
A．Try to be kind to others. B．Learn something new.
C． Stay out alone. D．Try to write down anything you want.
(4) Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A．Do Your Best B．Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C． It’s Never Too Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
71．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
72．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
73．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday
John: I’m going to Guilin.
Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
John: Really How did you get there
Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.
John: I’m going there by plane.
Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with
John: I’m going with my parents.
Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time.
John: Thank you.
74．John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. ( )
75．Amy went there with her parents last year. ( )
76．Amy was sad to go there by train. ( )
77．John is going there by plane. ( )
78．Guilin is not beautiful. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
March 12th
Dear diary,
Today was a good Sunday. It was warm. I went to the nature park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring is the best season to plant trees. And it’s the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some boys played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Peter
79．Tomorrow will be ______. ( )
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday
80．Today is ______. ( )
A．Army Day B．Tree-planting Day C．National Day
81．The weather was ______ today. ( )
A．cool B．cold C．warm
82．Peter had a ______ day today. ( )
A．sad B．happy C．tired
83．______ is the best time to plant trees. ( )
A．Spring B．Fall C．Summer
《2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练 人教PEP版 》参考答案
1．12/twelve 2．1.58m/158cm 3．pandas 4．swimming 5．science 6．took pictures 7．scientist/a scientist
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的好朋友苏珊的情况。
1．句意：年龄。根据“She is 12 years old.”可知苏珊是十二岁，故答案为12/twelve。
2．句意：身高。根据“She is 1.58m tall and 42 kg.”可知苏珊的身高是1.58m，故答案为1.58m/158cm。
3．句意：最喜欢的动物。根据“She likes pandas best.”可知苏珊最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故答案为pandas。
4．句意：爱好。根据“She likes ice-skating, singing and swimming.”可知苏珊喜欢滑冰，唱歌和游泳，故答案为swimming。
5．句意：上周末的活动。根据“She climbed mountains and took pictures.”可知苏珊上周末爬山和拍照了，故答案为took pictures。
6．句意：最喜欢的科目。根据“Her favourite subject is science.”可知苏珊最喜欢的科目是科学，故答案为science。
7．句意：梦想工作。根据“She studies very hard because her dream job(梦想的工作) is to be a scientist one day.”可知苏珊的梦想工作是将来当科学家，故答案为scientists/a scientist。
8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宁波植物园的开放时间、地址、公交路线、门票信息以及注意事项。
8．句意：我们可以在______参观宁波植物园。A上午六点半，B下午三点，C下午六点。根据文中内容“Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday”可知植物园开放时间是周一至周日上午8点至下午5点，下午三点在这个时间段内，故选B。
9．句意：宁波植物园在哪里？A在镇海区永茂西路。B在镇海区永茂东路。C在镇海区永和西路。根据文中内容“Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai”可知地址是镇海区永茂西路1314号，故选A。
10．句意：哪辆公交车可以带我们去宁波植物园？A2路公交车。B378路公交车。C387 路公交车。根据文中内容“Bus: No.387 / 310 / 346”可知可以乘坐387路、310路、346路公交车，故选C。
11．句意：莉莉，一个 12 岁的女孩，要和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的门票一共多少钱？A30元。B40 元。C50 元。根据文中内容“Tickets: Adults (成人) 20 each Children 10 each”可知成人票20元一张，儿童票10元一张。莉莉是儿童，父母是成人，所以门票价格为20×2 + 10 = 50元，故选C。
12．句意：在宁波植物园你可以做什么？A摘花。B拍照。C放风筝。根据文中标志“”可知植物园内不能吸烟，不能放风筝，不能摘花，故选B。
13．F 14．F 15．F 16．T 17．T
【导语】本文主要讲了神州18号在2024年4月5日成功进入太空以及成为一名宇航员所需要具备的条件。
13．句意：神州18号于2023年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空。根据“On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship( 载人飞船) to China’s space station. ”可知神州18号于2024年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空，故答案为F。
14．句意：宇航员将在太空停留大约六周。根据“They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.”可知宇航员将在太空停留大约六个月，故答案为F。
15．句意：彼得27岁，身高180厘米。他可以成为一名宇航员。根据“Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall”可知成为宇航员的身高条件是160到172厘米之间，故答案为F。
16．句意：宇航员需要承受8G的力。这会让他们感觉很难受。根据“But astronauts need to stand( 承受 ) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：这些测试对宇航员来说很难。根据“The tests are very hard for the astronauts.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．T 19．F
20．F 21．F
22．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了“我的世界”这款游戏。
18．句意：高伟伦可以在游戏里建造他自己的世界。根据原文“I can build my own world in the game, it is interesting.”可知他可以在游戏里建造自己的世界，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
19．句意：在“我的世界”里建造洛阳城是件容易的事情。根据原文“For example, 19 post－2000s (00后) players built Luoyang city in a year.”可知他们建造洛阳城用了一年，可推断这不是一件容易的事情，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
20．句意：洛阳城是真的。根据原文“The Luoyang city looks like the real one.”可知洛阳城看起来像真正的洛阳城，说明这个不是真的，只是看起来像，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
21．句意：在冒险中，玩家可以成为英雄与坏人战斗。根据原文“Love adventures (冒险) Players can be heroes (英雄), fighting bad people in the game.”可知玩家在游戏中可以冒险，可以成为英雄并和坏人战斗，不是在冒险中，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
22．句意：在游戏里的事情是真的，快乐和创造力也是真的。根据原文“Things in the game are not real. But the fun and creativity are!”可知在游戏里的事情不是真的，但是快乐和创造力是真的，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
23． B A A 24． No, they didn’t. They went to the zoo.
【导语】本文讲述了约翰和他父母在五一假期期间去广州的旅行情况。
23．(1)句意：劳动节期间，约翰和他的_____去了广州。A朋友，B父母，C祖父母，根据“John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday.”可知是和他的父母。故选B。
(2)句意：他们_____去了广州。A坐火车，B乘地铁，C坐出租车，根据“They went there by train.”可知是坐火车。故选A。
(3)句意：他们在_____参观了广东省博物馆。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天，根据“On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway.”可知是第一天，故选A。
24．(1)句意：第二天他们去拜访亲戚了吗？根据“They went to Guangzhou Tower (广州塔) on the second day. The weather was nice. They walk there. There were many people there. They went sightseeing. On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚).”第二天他们去了广州塔。天气很好。他们走到那里。那里有很多人。他们去观光了。第三天，他们拜访了他们的亲戚。可知第二天没有去拜访亲戚。故作否定回答，故答案为No, they didn’t.
(2)句意：第四天他们去了哪里？根据“On the fourth day, they went to the zoo.”可知第四天他们去了动物园。故答案为They went to the zoo.
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文讲了作者和家人在春节看烟花的事情。
25．句意：我们去看了中秋节的烟花。根据“In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family.”，可知看的是春节的烟花，故答案为F。
26．句意：天气寒冷且有风。根据“It was cold and windy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：堤坝上几乎没有人。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there.”，可知堤坝上有很多人，故答案为F。
28．句意：我们是骑自行车到那里的。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝).”，可知步行去的那里，故答案为F。
29．句意：我爸爸拍了很多照片。根据“My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.”，可知叔叔拍了很多照片，故答案为F。
30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C
【导语】Jim和David在一个美好的星期天去爬山，他们欣赏到了美丽的景色并拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子。
30．句意：Jim和David在上周日去爬山。A上周六，B上周五，C上周日，根据“It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing.”可知Jim和David在星期天去爬山，故选C。
31．句意：山很高，是绿色的。A高的和黄色的，B高的和绿色的，C大的和蓝色的，根据“The whole mountain was green. The air was clean and fresh.”可知山很高，是绿色的。故选B。
32．句意：他们花了1小时才到达山顶。A一小时，B两小时，C三小时，根据“An hour(小时) later, they got to the top of it.”可知他们花了1小时才到达山顶，故选A。
33．句意：David向下看时看到了整个城市。A一个小村庄，B一片大森林，C整个城市，根据“David looked down and saw the whole city.”可知David向下看时看到了整个城市，故选C。
34．句意：他们拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子。A打电话给他们的朋友，B画了一些山，C拍了一些照片，根据“Then they took some pictures because they wanted to remember the wonderful day forever.”可知他们拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子，故选C。
35． T T F F F T 36． Yes, he did. Sometimes she plays music with her friends. Five years ago.
【导语】本文写汤姆和特雷西的过去和现在。
35．(1)句意：鲍勃和他的家人住在北京。根据“I live in Beijing with my parents.”，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：汤姆现在十二岁了。根据“I am Bob. I am an 11-year-old boy.”及“My good friend Tom is an American boy. He is one year older than me.”，可知鲍勃11岁，汤姆比他大一岁，所以汤姆是12岁，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：汤姆以前不会游泳。根据“He couldn’t swim well.”，可知汤姆之前是游不好，而不是不会游，故答案为F。
(4)句意：汤姆不喜欢夏天，因为太热了。根据“He didn’t like summer because of the weather.”和“He likes swimming and he also likes summer.”，可知汤姆之前因为天气原因而不喜欢夏天，但是现在他喜欢，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：特蕾西在课堂上很活跃。根据“Before, she was short and quiet. Now, she is taller than before. And she is very active in class. ”，可知特雷西之前是很安静的，现在很活跃，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
(6)句意：特雷西将来想成为一名歌手。根据“To be a singer in the future is her dream.”，可知将来成为一名歌手是特雷西的梦想，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．(1)问句句意：汤姆之前喜欢糖果吗？问句是did引导的一般疑问句，用yes或者no回答，根据“He really liked candies.”，可知汤姆之前喜欢糖果，所以是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did.
(2)问句句意：特蕾西周末做什么？问句是一般现在时，所以是问特雷西现在周末做什么，根据“Sometimes she plays music with her friends on Sundays.”，可知特雷西有时周末和朋友一起玩音乐，故答案为Sometimes she plays music with her friends.
(3)问句句意：汤姆什么时候来中国的？根据“His family came to China five years ago.”，可知汤姆一家五年前来中国的，所以汤姆也是五年前来中国的，故答案为Five years ago.
37． October/ctober first/irst danced/anced happy/appy bus/us took/ook 38． B B C B A A
【导语】本文是关于汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃分享的最喜欢的学校活动。
37．(1)句意：在______我们有一个运动会。图片是10月October，故答案为October。
(2)句意：并且我得了______名。图片是第一名first，故答案为first。
(3)句意：我们唱歌______。图片是跳舞dance，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，dance的过去式是danced，故答案为danced。
(4)句意：我们非常______。图片是开心的happy，故答案为happy。
(5)句意：我们乘坐______去自然公园。图片是公共汽车bus，故答案为bus。
(6)句意：并且我们也______很多照片。图片是拍照片take pictures，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
故答案为October；first；danced；happy；bus；took。
38．(1) 句意：他们的学校很______。A大但不干净，B大且漂亮，C小但温馨，根据原文“Our school is big and beautiful.”可知汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃的学校大且漂亮。故须B。
(2)句意：在______他们举行派对。A四月二十日，B六月一日，C一月一日，根据原文“We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom.”可知汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃的学校在儿童节那天举行了派对，特雷西和朋友们在教室玩得很开心。儿童节在六月一日，故选B。
(3)句意：鲍勃最喜欢______。A运动会，B派对，C学校旅行，根据原文“We had a school trip on April 20th.”可知鲍勃分享的是在四月二十日的学校旅行，这是他最喜欢的事情，故选C。
(4)句意：汤姆在运动会上感觉______。A疲劳的，B兴奋的，C疲劳但是兴奋，根据原文“My friends and I were excited.”可知汤姆的朋友和汤姆都感觉很兴奋，故选B。
(5)句意：特雷西和她的朋友在派对上______。A一起吃食物，B画画，C弹钢琴，根据原文“Then we ate delicious food together.”可知特雷西和朋友们一起吃美味的食物，故选A。
(6)句意：下列哪一个是正确的？A汤姆参加了运动会的跑步比赛。B特雷西在健身房举行了派对。C鲍勃参加了登山旅行。根据原文“I like running, so I joined the running race. We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom. We went to a nature park by bus.”可知汤姆喜欢跑步，所以他参加了跑步比赛。特雷西和朋友们在儿童节那天参加了派对，她们在教室里玩得很开心。鲍勃和同学们乘公交车去的自然公园。所以A正确，故选A。
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们在网上交朋友保持安全的建议。
39．句意：—越来越多的孩子们在网上做什么？—____。A购物，B开始聊天，C听音乐，根据“More and more children start chatting(聊天)with others on the Internet.”可知越来越多的孩子们开始在网上聊天，故选B。
40．句意：—在汉语中“safe”的意思是什么？—它的意思是____。A安全的，B方便的，C轻轻的。根据“You may meet some bad people.”可知你可能遇到一些坏人，在网上交朋友应该不总是安全的，safe应该是安全的，故选A。
41．句意：—根据文章，如果她想去见网友，芳芳应该和谁一起去？—她应该和____一起去。A她的笔友，B她的朋友，C她的父母。根据“If(如果) you want to meet one, remember to ask your father and mother to go with you.”可知如果想去见网友，记得让爸爸和妈妈一起去，故选C。
42．句意：—在这篇文章中，多少建议被提到？—____。A二，B三，C四。根据第二段可知文章提到的建议有：不要让网友知道你的信息，不要给网友发照片，不要独自外出见网友，一共是三条建议，故选B。
43．句意：—这篇文章最好的标题是什么？—_____。A不要独自见网友，B在网上交朋友要小心，C不要让网友得到你的信息。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了孩子们在网上交朋友怎么保持安全，B符合题意，故选B。
44．She went to Ping Yuan Lake. 45．She went for a walk by the lake. 46．She went camping on the hill. 47．No, she didn’t. 48．Yes, there were.
【导语】本文讨论了莎拉上周末做的事情。
44．句意：莎拉上周末做了什么？根据“Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.”，可知莎拉上周末去了平原湖，故答案为She went to Ping Yuan Lake.
45．句意：莎拉在湖边做了什么？根据“Then, I went for a walk by the lake.”，可知莎拉在湖边散步了，故答案为She went for a walk by the lake.
46．句意：莎拉去哪儿露营了？根据“At last, I went camping on the hill.”，可知莎拉在山上露营了，故答案为She went camping on the hill.
47．句意：莎拉在大门后面做早操了吗？根据“First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate.”，可知莎拉在大门前面做早操了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为No, she didn’t.
48．句意：有很多鸟在湖上飞了吗？根据“Many birds were flying over the lake.”，可知有很多鸟在湖上飞了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there were.
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是ChatGPT。
49．句意：—ChatGPT是什么？—这是一种______。A公司，B计算机程序，C故事，根据句子“It’s a computer program.”，可知ChatGPT是一种计算机程序，故选B。
50．句意：ChatGPT不能做什么？A与人交谈。B写歌、写故事、写电子邮件甚至写笑话。C为人们烹饪食物。根据句子“It can write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes.”和“It can also talk to people like a real friend and help people finish their works.”，可知ChatGPT会写歌、写故事、写电子邮件、写笑话和与人交谈，不能烹饪食物，故选C。
51．句意：是不是所有人都觉得ChatGPT好？A是的，他们是。B不，他们不是。C我们不知道。根据句子“Some people think ChatGPT is helpful. But others are worried.”，可知不是所有人都觉得ChatGPT好，故选B。
52．句意：为这篇文章选一个标题？A开放人工智能领域的科学家，B. ChatGPT，C真正的朋友，本文主要讲述的是ChatGPT，故选B。
53．句意：我们在哪里可以读到这篇文章？A在微博上。B在故事书中。C在一本健康杂志上。根据句子“人工智能ChatGPT自从发布以来，频频登上热搜，人们争议不断。”可知在微博中能看到，故选A。
54．C 55．A 56．A 57．C 58．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了李白、徐霞客和马可·波罗。
54．句意：李白是唐朝的一位伟大的______。A旅行家，B外国人，C诗人，根据句子“Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty.”，可知李白是一位伟大的诗人，故选C。
55．句意：徐霞客写了哪本书？A是《徐霞客游记》，B是《马可·波罗游记》，C是《鲁滨逊漂流记》，根据常识可知徐霞客写了《徐霞客游记》，故选A。
56．句意：“Xu Xiake was a great traveler”。这里的“traveler”是指______。traveler旅行家，故选A。
57．句意：马可·波罗花了将近_____年的时间在东方旅行。A三，B二十一，C十七，根据句子“He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east.”，可知他花了将近十七年的时间在东方旅行，故选C。
58．句意：从文章中，我们知道_____A李白在日记中表达了自己的感受。B马可波罗是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。C他们都喜欢旅游和写作。根据常识可知文章中的三个人都喜欢旅游和写作，故选C。
59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【导语】本文主要介绍提姆的个人信息，兴趣爱好和梦想。
59．句意：提姆12岁。根据“I’m 12 years old.”可知提姆12岁。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：提姆有时候坐公交车上学。根据“ I often go to school by bus. ”可知提姆经常坐公交车上学。题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
61．句意：悉尼因白宫出名。根据“It’s famous for the Opera House.”可知悉尼因歌剧院出名。题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
62．句意：他的爱好是画画。根据“My hobby is drawing pictures.”可知他的爱好是画画。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：他想将来成为一名演员。根据“So when I grow up I want to be an artist.”可知他想将来成为一名艺术家。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．A 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了我和澳大利亚朋友的小屋。
64．句意：我的朋友来自 _______。A澳大利亚，B美国，C日本。根据文中“My Australian friend and I have a simple room here.”可知我的澳大利亚朋友和我在这里有一间简单的小屋。故选A。
65．句意：我的房间是 _______。A大的，B小的，C脏的。根据文中“It is not very large.”可知它不大。故选B。
66．句意：我非常喜欢_______。A卧室，B浴室，C厨房。根据文中“I like the kitchen very much.”可知我非常喜欢厨房。故选C。
67．句意：什么不在厨房里？A冰箱，B凳子，C盘子。根据文中“In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes.”可知厨房里有一个旧木头桌子，四把新椅子，一个电炉和一些干净的盘子。故选A。
68．句意：超市在哪？A在苹果大街。B在邮局的前面。C离我家很远。根据文中“The supermarket is on Apple Street.”可知超市在苹果大街。故选A。
69． D A B C 70． B D C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何感觉更好的方式。
69．①由“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知此处应该填为其他人做一些好事，选项D为其他人做一些好事，符合句意，故选D。
②由“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知要对遇到的其他人友好一些，选项A微笑，符合句意，故选A。
③由“Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!”可知要写下一些东西，选项B读并且写一篇日记，符合句意，故选B。
④由“We all need our family time.”可知我们需要家庭时间，选项C和你的家人待在一起，符合句意，故选C。
70．（1）句意：在文章中有多少方法可以让你对自己感觉良好？A5，B6，C7，D8，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知有六种方式，故选B。
（2）句意：从文章中可以看出，当你帮助别人时，你会______。A很确定，B很特殊，C感到担心，D感到不错，由“ Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知帮助别人会感到不错，故选D。
（3）句意：根据文章，当你感到不快乐时，你不能做什么？A努力对其他人和蔼，B学一些新的东西，C独自待着，D努力写下你想要的一些东西，由“We all need our family time.”可知要和家人待在一起，故选C。
（4）句意：下列哪一个是文章的最佳标题？A做好自己，B自我感觉良好的方法，C学习永远不会太晚，D总是微笑面对生活，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知全文是讲述自我感觉良好的方法，故选B。
71． F F T 72． 4 2 1 3 5 73．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
71．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
72．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
73．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
74．T 75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F
【导语】本文讨论了去桂林旅行的事情。
74．句意：约翰今年暑假要和爸爸妈妈一起去桂林。根据“Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday John: I’m going to Guilin. John: I’m going with my parents.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：艾米去年和她的父母去了那里。根据“Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.”，可知艾米去年和妈妈去了那里，故答案为F。
76．句意：艾米坐火车去那里很难过。根据“Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.”，可知艾米坐火车去那里很兴奋，故答案为F。
77．句意：约翰要乘飞机去那里。根据“John: I’m going there by plane.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：桂林不漂亮。根据“Guilin is very beautiful.”，可知桂林很漂亮，故答案为F。
79．C 80．B 81．C 82．B 83．A
【导语】本文是关于彼得的日记。
79．句意：明天是______。A星期日，B星期六，C星期一，根据原文“Today was a good Sunday.”可知今天是星期日，明天是星期一，故选C。
80．句意：今天是______。A建军节，B植树节，C国庆节，根据原文“March 12th”可知三月十二日是植树节，故选B。
81．句意：今天天气很______。A凉爽的，B寒冷的，C暖和的，根据原文“It was warm.”可知今天天气很暖和，故选C。
82．句意：彼得度过了一个______一天。A伤心的，B开心的，C劳累的，根据原文“Everyone was happy.”可知每个人都很开心，故选B。
83．句意：______是植树的最佳时节。A春天，B秋天，C夏天，根据原文“Spring is the best season to plant trees.”可知春天是植树最好的季节，故选A。
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2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（人教PEP版）
Read and fill in the blanks. (阅读小短文，用文章中的信息完成好友档案。)
Susan is my best friend. She is 12 years old. She is 1.58m tall and 42 kg. She likes pandas best. She has many hobbies. She likes ice-skating, singing and swimming. Her favourite sport is ice-skating. Last weekend, she went to Hangzhou with her family. She climbed mountains and took pictures. Her favourite subject is science. She studies very hard because her dream job(梦想的工作) is to be a scientist one day.
好友档案 Name: Susan Age: 1 Height(身高): 2 Weight: 42kg Favourite animals: 3 Hobbies: ice-skating, singing, 4 Activities of last weekend: climbed mountains, 5 Favourite subject: 6 Dream job: 7
Read and choose. (根据所读内容，选择最佳选项。)
Would you like to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with me Here is the ticket information(门票信息).
Welcome to Ningbo Botanical Garden(宁波植物园) Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai Bus: No.387 / 310 / 346 Subway: Line 2 (2号线) → Bus No.310 / 346 Tickets: Adults (成人) 20 each Children 10 each Attention (注意):
8．We can visit Ningbo Botanical Garden at ______. ( )
A．6:30 a.m. B．3:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m.
9．Where is Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．On Yongmao West Road, Zhenhai. B．On Yongmao East Road, Zhenhai.
C．On Yonghe West Road, Zhenhai.
10．Which bus can take us to Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．No.2 Bus. B．No.378 Bus. C．No.387 Bus.
11．Lily, a 12-year-old girl, is going to visit Ningbo Botanical Garden with her parents. How much are the tickets for her parents and her ( )
A． 30. B． 40. C． 50.
12．What can you do in Ningbo Botanical Garden ( )
A．Pick flowers. B．Take photos. C．Fly kites.
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。)
On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship(载人飞船) to China’s space station. They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.
What makes an astronaut Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall √ between 55 and 70 kg heavy
And they must take some hard tests (测试).
Test 1 Stand strong g-force
Usually, people can stand g-force(重力) of 3G to 4G. But astronauts need to stand(承受) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. They can’t take a breath.
Test 2 Keep good balance
To keep good balance(平衡), astronauts train(训练) by sitting on a fast-spinning(高速旋转的) chair or a big “swing”(秋千) for 15 minutes. Sometimes they will feel sick.
Test 3 Be ready for the weightless environment
To be ready for the weightless environment(失重的环境), astronauts train inside a water tank for six hours. After the test, some of them are too tired. They can’t hold chopsticks.
The tests are very hard for the astronauts.
13．Shenzhou-18 went into space at 8:59 p.m. on April 5th, 2023. ( )
14．The astronauts will stay in space for about 6 weeks. ( )
15．Peter is 27 years old and 180 cm tall. He can be an astronaut. ( )
16．Astronauts need to stand force of 8G. That will make them feel bad. ( )
17．The tests are very hard for the astronauts. ( )
Create your own world.
“I can build my own world in the game, it is interesting.” said Gao Weilun, a 7-year-old boy in Beijing.
In Mine-craft (我的世界), players can build simple (简单的) things, like houses. They can also do big large building projects (工程) with friends.
For example, 19 post－2000s (00后) players built Luoyang city in a year.
The Luoyang city looks like the real one.
Love adventures (冒险) Players can be heroes (英雄), fighting bad people in the game. They can also explore (探索) different maps.
Some adults (成年人) think the game is easy. But for children, it’s good for their imagination (想象力) . Things in the game are not real. But the fun and creativity are!
18．Gao Weilun can build his own world in the game. ( )
19．The Luoyang city is a easy thing in Mine-craft. ( )
20．The Luoyang city is real. ( )
21．In adventures, players can be heroes and fight bad people. ( )
22．Things in the game are real, the fun and creativity are real, too! ( )
阅读短文，按要求完成阅读任务
John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday. They went there by train. On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway. They learned a lot about history. It was great. They went to Guangzhou Tower (广州塔) on the second day. The weather was nice. They walk there. There were many people there. They went sightseeing. On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚).
They had a big dinner in a big restaurant. They went there by taxi. They liked the food very much. On the fourth day, they went to the zoo. They went there by bus. They saw many animals. John was excited. They went back home by car on the fifth day. They had a good time.
23．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) John went to Guangzhou with his _____ during the Labour Day holiday. ( )
A．friends B．parents C． grandparents
(2) They went to Guangzhou _____. ( )
A．by train B．by subway C． by taxi
(3) They visited Guangdong Museum on the _____. ( )
A．first day B．second day C． third day
24．回答问题。
(1) Did they visit their relatives on the second day
(2) Where did they go on the fourth day
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family. We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there. It was cold and windy. But all of us were happy and excited. The fireworks show started at eight o’clock. They were wonderful. Some of the fireworks were small and some of them were large. They went very high. My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.
25．We went to see the fireworks at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
26．It was cold and windy. ( )
27．There were few people on the bank. ( )
28．We got there by bike. ( )
29．My father took many pictures. ( )
阅读短文，选出最佳选项。
It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing. At the foot of the mountain, they shouted, “Wow! How high and big the mountain is!” The whole mountain was green. The air was clean and fresh. Many small flowers were smiling among the green grass. Some little birds were flying and singing in the blue sky. They began to climb the mountain. An hour(小时) later, they got to the top of it. David looked down and saw the whole city. “How beautiful the city is!” he shouted loudly. Then they took some pictures because they wanted to remember the wonderful day forever.
30．Jim and David climbed mountains ______. ( )
A．last Saturday B．last Friday C．last Sunday
31．The mountain was ______. ( )
A．high and yellow B．high and green C．big and blue
32．It took them ______ to get to the top of the mountain. ( )
A．one hour B．two hours C．three hours
33．David saw ______ when he looked down on the mountain. ( )
A．a small village B．a big forest C．the whole city
34．They ______ to keep the wonderful day. ( )
A．called to their friends B．drew the mountain C．took some pictures
Reading. 阅读理解。
I am Bob. I am an 11-year-old boy. I live in Beijing with my parents. My good friend Tom is an American boy. He is one year older than me. His family came to China five years ago. At that time, he was a little boy. He was short and thin. He really liked candies. He didn’t like summer because of the weather. He couldn’t swim well. He thought it was a little difficult for him. But he is different now! He is tall and strong. He doesn’t like candies any more. He can swim very well. He always goes swimming in summer vacation. He likes swimming and he also likes summer.
Tom’s sister Tracy changes a lot, too. Before, she was short and quiet. Now, she is taller than before. And she is very active in class. She often sings songs at the singing contest and she usually plays the pipa at the party at school. Sometimes she plays music with her friends on Sundays. To be a singer in the future is her dream.
35．Read and judge. 阅读并判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
(1) Bob lives in Beijing with his family. ( )
(2) Tom is twelve years old now. ( )
(3) Tom couldn’t swim before. ( )
(4) Tom doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot. ( )
(5) Tracy was very active in class. ( )
(6) Tracy wants to be a singer in the future. ( )
36．Read and answer the questions. 阅读短文回答问题，并把答案写在横线上。
(1) Did Tom like candies before
(2) What does Tracy do on the weekend
(3) When did Tom come to China
Reading. 阅读理解。
Tom, Tracy and I are studying in the same school. Our school is big and beautiful. There are many meaningful and interesting activities in our school. We like them very much. Now we are sharing our favourite ones together.
We had a sports meet in O___________. I like running, so I joined the running race. On that day, I ran really quickly. And I got the f___________ place. My friends and I were excited.
We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom. We sang songs and d___________. And we also played games. Then we ate delicious food together. We were very h___________. It was an interesting party!
We had a school trip on April 20th. We went to a nature park by b___________. We saw a lot of trees and beautiful flowers in the park. We climbed over a mountain. We were very tired, but we were excited. Then we ate lunch on the grass. And we t___________ many pictures, too. It was a great trip!
37．Read and write. 根据提供的图片和首字母，在文中写出相应的单词。
(1) O
(2) f
(3) d
(4) h
(5) b
(6) t
38．Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) Their school is ___________. ( )
A．big but not clean B．big and beautiful C． small but nice
(2) They had the party on ___________. ( )
A．April 20th B．June 1st C． January 1st
(3) Bob liked ___________ best. ( )
A．the sports meet B．the party C． the school trip
(4) Tom felt ___________ at the sports meet. ( )
A．tired B．excited C． tired but excited
(5) Tracy and her friends ___________ at the party. ( )
A．ate food together B．drew pictures C． played the piano
(6) Which of the following is right ( )
A．Tom joined the running race at the sports meet.
B．Tracy had the party in the gym.
C． Bob had a school trip to a mountain.
Read and choose. 阅读短文，根据文章内容选出正确的答案。
More and more children start chatting(聊天)with others on the Internet. They don’t know each other, but they have great fun talking about their favourite things. It’s a good way to make friends. However(然而), it’s not always safe. You may meet some bad people. They may hurt you.
How to keep yourself safe Here are some suggestions for you. First, don’t let your e-friends get your information(信息)like your real name, your school, your address and your phone number. Second, don’t send your photos to them. Third, don’t go out to meet your e-friends by yourself. If(如果) you want to meet one, remember to ask your father and mother to go with you.
It’s good to make more friends in this way, but remember “safety first”. Always keep this in mind.
39．—What do more and more children do on the Internet ( )
—_________.
A．Go shopping B．Start chatting C．Listen to music
40．—What does the word “safe” mean in Chinese ( )
—It means(意思是) ________.
A．安全的 B．方便的 C．轻轻的
41．—According(根据) to the passage(文章), who should Fangfang go with if she wants to meet her e-friend
—She should go with ________. ( )
A．her pen pal B．her friend C．her parents
42．—How many suggestions are mentioned(被提到) in this passage ( )
—________.
A．Two B．Three C．Four
43．—What’s the best title(标题) for the passage ( )
—________.
A．Don’t meet your e-friends by yourself
B．Be careful to make friends on the Internet
C．Don’t let your e-friends get your information
根据语篇内容，用完整的句子回答下列问题。
Oliver: What did you do last weekend
Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.
Oliver: What did you see
Sarah: I saw a big and beautiful lake. The lake water was clear(清澈的). The trees were green. The flowers were colourful. Many birds were flying over the lake. Some children were playing, some parents were talking, and some grandparents were taking pictures…
Oliver: What did you do there
Sarah: First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate. Then, I went for a walk by the lake. At last, I went camping on the hill.
Oliver: How happy you are!
44．What did Sarah do last weekend
45．What did Sarah do by the lake
46．Where did Sarah go camping
47．Did Sarah do morning exercises behind the gate
48．Were there many birds flying over the lake
人工智能ChatGPT自从发布以来，频频登上热搜，人们争议不断。
#_______#
今日阅读132.3万 今日讨论2439 详情>
There is a new AI technology(技术) called ChatGPT. It’s a computer program(程序). It was made by the scientists in a USA company(公司)—Open AI. It’s really smart. It can write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes. If you type in “A cat and a mouse” and ask ChatGPT to write a story, just one second later, you will get an interesting story. It can also talk to people like a real friend and help people finish their works.
Some people think ChatGPT is helpful. But others are worried. What’s your idea Let’s share.
Linda Today 12:10 ChatGPT is really helpful. It helps me to write codes(代码).
Mr Smith Today 11:30 My students use the ChatGPT to finish their homework. That’s too bad.
Emily Today 9:30 Will it replace(替代) my work in the future I am a little worried.
49．—What’s ChatGPT ( )
—It’s a ______.
A．company B．computer program C．story
50．What can’t ChatGPT do ( )
A．Talk to people.
B．Write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes.
C．Cook food for people.
51．Do all people think ChatGPT is good ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
52．Choose a title for this passage (选择合适的标题) ( )
A．Scientists in Open AI B．ChatGPT C．A Real Friend
53．Where can we read this passage ( )
A．On MicroBlog(微博). B．In a storybook. C．In a healthy magazine.
暑假将至，很多同学开始计划毕业旅行。历史上也有很多名人喜欢旅游，请找出你心中的“旅游达人”！
Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty(朝代). He liked traveling. He visited many mountains and rivers in our country. He wrote some famous poems about the mountains and rivers. Li Bai loved his country and he expressed(表达) his feelings in his poems.
Xu Xiake was a great traveler. He traveled to 21 provinces(省) and over 100 cities in China. He was the first person to find the highest peak(顶峰) of Huangshan Mountain. Xu often traveled on foot. He kept a diary while traveling. It is still popular today.
Marco Polo was the most famous foreigner(外国人) to visit Asia(亚洲). He wrote a book about his travels. It took him more than three years to travel to China. Later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor(皇帝). He learned to speak Chinese. He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east(东方)．
54．Li Bai was a great _____ of the Tang Dynasty. ( )
A．traveler B．foreigner C．poet
55．Which book did Xu Xiake write ( )
A． B． C．
56．“Xu Xiake was a great traveler .” Here “traveler” means (意思是) _____. ( )
A．旅行家 B．作家 C．冒险家
57．Marco Polo took nearly _____ years to travel in the east. ( )
A．three B．twenty-one C．seventeen
58．From the passage, we know that _____ ( )
A．Li Bai expressed his feelings in his diary.
B．Marco Polo was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.
C．All of them liked traveling and writing.
阅读理解，判断句子正确(T)错误(F)。
Hello, I’m Tim. I’m 12 years old. I’m 163cm meters tall. I have black and curly hair. I’m in Class 5, Grade 6. I often go to school by bus. I was not good at math last year, but now I am better at it. Because I have a new math teacher, she is friendly and helpful. I live in Sydney now. It’s famous for the Opera House.
I like art best. My hobby is drawing pictures. So when I grow up I want to be an artist. I want to draw what I see and think. It’s very fun.
59．Tim is twelve years old. ( )
60．Sometimes Tim goes to school by bus. ( )
61．Sydney is famous for the White House. ( )
62．His hobby is drawing pictures. ( )
63．He wants to be an actor in the future. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m in Australia now. My Australian friend and I have a simple room here. It is not very large. It has a kitchen, a living room, a bedroom, and a bathroom. I like the kitchen very much. In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes. We often go to a supermarket to buy things for cooking. The supermarket is on Apple Street. It is next to the post office.
64．My friend is from ________. ( )
A．Australia B．America C．Japan
65．My room is ________. ( )
A．large B．small C．dirty
66．I like the ________ very much. ( )
A． B． C．
67．What isn’t in the kitchen ( )
A． B． C．
68．Where is the supermarket ( )
A．On Apple Street. B．In front of the post office. C．It’s far from my house.
阅读理解。
69．阅读短文，根据文意补全短文。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
. Helping others always makes you feel good.
. Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or lean how to swim Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就) when you have finished.
. Tum off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
A．Smile B．Read and start a diary
C． Stay with your family D．Do something nice for someone
70．选择正确的选项。
(1) How many ways are there to make you feel good about yourself in the passage ( )
A．five B．six C． four D．seven
(2) From the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.( )
A．be sure B．be special C． feel worried D．feel nice
(3) Which can’t you do when you are feeling unhappy according to the passage ( )
A．Try to be kind to others. B．Learn something new.
C． Stay out alone. D．Try to write down anything you want.
(4) Which is the best title for the passage ( )
A．Do Your Best B．Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C． It’s Never Too Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
71．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
72．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
73．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday
John: I’m going to Guilin.
Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
John: Really How did you get there
Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.
John: I’m going there by plane.
Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with
John: I’m going with my parents.
Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time.
John: Thank you.
74．John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. ( )
75．Amy went there with her parents last year. ( )
76．Amy was sad to go there by train. ( )
77．John is going there by plane. ( )
78．Guilin is not beautiful. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
March 12th
Dear diary,
Today was a good Sunday. It was warm. I went to the nature park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring is the best season to plant trees. And it’s the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some boys played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Peter
79．Tomorrow will be ______. ( )
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Monday
80．Today is ______. ( )
A．Army Day B．Tree-planting Day C．National Day
81．The weather was ______ today. ( )
A．cool B．cold C．warm
82．Peter had a ______ day today. ( )
A．sad B．happy C．tired
83．______ is the best time to plant trees. ( )
A．Spring B．Fall C．Summer
《2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练 人教PEP版 》参考答案
1．12/twelve 2．1.58m/158cm 3．pandas 4．swimming 5．science 6．took pictures 7．scientist/a scientist
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的好朋友苏珊的情况。
1．句意：年龄。根据“She is 12 years old.”可知苏珊是十二岁，故答案为12/twelve。
2．句意：身高。根据“She is 1.58m tall and 42 kg.”可知苏珊的身高是1.58m，故答案为1.58m/158cm。
3．句意：最喜欢的动物。根据“She likes pandas best.”可知苏珊最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故答案为pandas。
4．句意：爱好。根据“She likes ice-skating, singing and swimming.”可知苏珊喜欢滑冰，唱歌和游泳，故答案为swimming。
5．句意：上周末的活动。根据“She climbed mountains and took pictures.”可知苏珊上周末爬山和拍照了，故答案为took pictures。
6．句意：最喜欢的科目。根据“Her favourite subject is science.”可知苏珊最喜欢的科目是科学，故答案为science。
7．句意：梦想工作。根据“She studies very hard because her dream job(梦想的工作) is to be a scientist one day.”可知苏珊的梦想工作是将来当科学家，故答案为scientists/a scientist。
8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宁波植物园的开放时间、地址、公交路线、门票信息以及注意事项。
8．句意：我们可以在______参观宁波植物园。A上午六点半，B下午三点，C下午六点。根据文中内容“Opening Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday”可知植物园开放时间是周一至周日上午8点至下午5点，下午三点在这个时间段内，故选B。
9．句意：宁波植物园在哪里？A在镇海区永茂西路。B在镇海区永茂东路。C在镇海区永和西路。根据文中内容“Address: Yongmao West Road No.1314, Zhenhai”可知地址是镇海区永茂西路1314号，故选A。
10．句意：哪辆公交车可以带我们去宁波植物园？A2路公交车。B378路公交车。C387 路公交车。根据文中内容“Bus: No.387 / 310 / 346”可知可以乘坐387路、310路、346路公交车，故选C。
11．句意：莉莉，一个 12 岁的女孩，要和她的父母一起参观宁波植物园。她父母和她的门票一共多少钱？A30元。B40 元。C50 元。根据文中内容“Tickets: Adults (成人) 20 each Children 10 each”可知成人票20元一张，儿童票10元一张。莉莉是儿童，父母是成人，所以门票价格为20×2 + 10 = 50元，故选C。
12．句意：在宁波植物园你可以做什么？A摘花。B拍照。C放风筝。根据文中标志“”可知植物园内不能吸烟，不能放风筝，不能摘花，故选B。
13．F 14．F 15．F 16．T 17．T
【导语】本文主要讲了神州18号在2024年4月5日成功进入太空以及成为一名宇航员所需要具备的条件。
13．句意：神州18号于2023年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空。根据“On April 25th, 2024, 8:59 p.m., Chinese astronauts(宇航员) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu took the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship( 载人飞船) to China’s space station. ”可知神州18号于2024年4月5日晚8点59分进入太空，故答案为F。
14．句意：宇航员将在太空停留大约六周。根据“They will stay there for about six months and come back in October.”可知宇航员将在太空停留大约六个月，故答案为F。
15．句意：彼得27岁，身高180厘米。他可以成为一名宇航员。根据“Astronauts need to be: √ between 25 and 35 years old √ between 160 and 172cm tall”可知成为宇航员的身高条件是160到172厘米之间，故答案为F。
16．句意：宇航员需要承受8G的力。这会让他们感觉很难受。根据“But astronauts need to stand( 承受 ) force of 8G. That is to say, their body feels heavier than usual. That will make them feel bad. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：这些测试对宇航员来说很难。根据“The tests are very hard for the astronauts.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．T 19．F
20．F 21．F
22．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了“我的世界”这款游戏。
18．句意：高伟伦可以在游戏里建造他自己的世界。根据原文“I can build my own world in the game, it is interesting.”可知他可以在游戏里建造自己的世界，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
19．句意：在“我的世界”里建造洛阳城是件容易的事情。根据原文“For example, 19 post－2000s (00后) players built Luoyang city in a year.”可知他们建造洛阳城用了一年，可推断这不是一件容易的事情，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
20．句意：洛阳城是真的。根据原文“The Luoyang city looks like the real one.”可知洛阳城看起来像真正的洛阳城，说明这个不是真的，只是看起来像，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
21．句意：在冒险中，玩家可以成为英雄与坏人战斗。根据原文“Love adventures (冒险) Players can be heroes (英雄), fighting bad people in the game.”可知玩家在游戏中可以冒险，可以成为英雄并和坏人战斗，不是在冒险中，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
22．句意：在游戏里的事情是真的，快乐和创造力也是真的。根据原文“Things in the game are not real. But the fun and creativity are!”可知在游戏里的事情不是真的，但是快乐和创造力是真的，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
23． B A A 24． No, they didn’t. They went to the zoo.
【导语】本文讲述了约翰和他父母在五一假期期间去广州的旅行情况。
23．(1)句意：劳动节期间，约翰和他的_____去了广州。A朋友，B父母，C祖父母，根据“John went to Guangzhou with his parents during the Labour Day holiday.”可知是和他的父母。故选B。
(2)句意：他们_____去了广州。A坐火车，B乘地铁，C坐出租车，根据“They went there by train.”可知是坐火车。故选A。
(3)句意：他们在_____参观了广东省博物馆。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天，根据“On the first day, they visited Guangdong Museum (广东省博物馆) by subway.”可知是第一天，故选A。
24．(1)句意：第二天他们去拜访亲戚了吗？根据“They went to Guangzhou Tower (广州塔) on the second day. The weather was nice. They walk there. There were many people there. They went sightseeing. On the third day, they visited their relatives (亲戚).”第二天他们去了广州塔。天气很好。他们走到那里。那里有很多人。他们去观光了。第三天，他们拜访了他们的亲戚。可知第二天没有去拜访亲戚。故作否定回答，故答案为No, they didn’t.
(2)句意：第四天他们去了哪里？根据“On the fourth day, they went to the zoo.”可知第四天他们去了动物园。故答案为They went to the zoo.
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文讲了作者和家人在春节看烟花的事情。
25．句意：我们去看了中秋节的烟花。根据“In my city, people can see the fireworks(烟花) at the Spring Festival. Last year, I went to see the fireworks with my parents and my uncle’s family.”，可知看的是春节的烟花，故答案为F。
26．句意：天气寒冷且有风。根据“It was cold and windy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：堤坝上几乎没有人。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝). There were lots of people there.”，可知堤坝上有很多人，故答案为F。
28．句意：我们是骑自行车到那里的。根据“We walked to the bank(堤坝).”，可知步行去的那里，故答案为F。
29．句意：我爸爸拍了很多照片。根据“My uncle took many pictures of the fireworks.”，可知叔叔拍了很多照片，故答案为F。
30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C
【导语】Jim和David在一个美好的星期天去爬山，他们欣赏到了美丽的景色并拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子。
30．句意：Jim和David在上周日去爬山。A上周六，B上周五，C上周日，根据“It was a nice Sunday. Jim and David went climbing.”可知Jim和David在星期天去爬山，故选C。
31．句意：山很高，是绿色的。A高的和黄色的，B高的和绿色的，C大的和蓝色的，根据“The whole mountain was green. The air was clean and fresh.”可知山很高，是绿色的。故选B。
32．句意：他们花了1小时才到达山顶。A一小时，B两小时，C三小时，根据“An hour(小时) later, they got to the top of it.”可知他们花了1小时才到达山顶，故选A。
33．句意：David向下看时看到了整个城市。A一个小村庄，B一片大森林，C整个城市，根据“David looked down and saw the whole city.”可知David向下看时看到了整个城市，故选C。
34．句意：他们拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子。A打电话给他们的朋友，B画了一些山，C拍了一些照片，根据“Then they took some pictures because they wanted to remember the wonderful day forever.”可知他们拍了一些照片来纪念这个美好的日子，故选C。
35． T T F F F T 36． Yes, he did. Sometimes she plays music with her friends. Five years ago.
【导语】本文写汤姆和特雷西的过去和现在。
35．(1)句意：鲍勃和他的家人住在北京。根据“I live in Beijing with my parents.”，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：汤姆现在十二岁了。根据“I am Bob. I am an 11-year-old boy.”及“My good friend Tom is an American boy. He is one year older than me.”，可知鲍勃11岁，汤姆比他大一岁，所以汤姆是12岁，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：汤姆以前不会游泳。根据“He couldn’t swim well.”，可知汤姆之前是游不好，而不是不会游，故答案为F。
(4)句意：汤姆不喜欢夏天，因为太热了。根据“He didn’t like summer because of the weather.”和“He likes swimming and he also likes summer.”，可知汤姆之前因为天气原因而不喜欢夏天，但是现在他喜欢，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：特蕾西在课堂上很活跃。根据“Before, she was short and quiet. Now, she is taller than before. And she is very active in class. ”，可知特雷西之前是很安静的，现在很活跃，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。
(6)句意：特雷西将来想成为一名歌手。根据“To be a singer in the future is her dream.”，可知将来成为一名歌手是特雷西的梦想，句意与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．(1)问句句意：汤姆之前喜欢糖果吗？问句是did引导的一般疑问句，用yes或者no回答，根据“He really liked candies.”，可知汤姆之前喜欢糖果，所以是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did.
(2)问句句意：特蕾西周末做什么？问句是一般现在时，所以是问特雷西现在周末做什么，根据“Sometimes she plays music with her friends on Sundays.”，可知特雷西有时周末和朋友一起玩音乐，故答案为Sometimes she plays music with her friends.
(3)问句句意：汤姆什么时候来中国的？根据“His family came to China five years ago.”，可知汤姆一家五年前来中国的，所以汤姆也是五年前来中国的，故答案为Five years ago.
37． October/ctober first/irst danced/anced happy/appy bus/us took/ook 38． B B C B A A
【导语】本文是关于汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃分享的最喜欢的学校活动。
37．(1)句意：在______我们有一个运动会。图片是10月October，故答案为October。
(2)句意：并且我得了______名。图片是第一名first，故答案为first。
(3)句意：我们唱歌______。图片是跳舞dance，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，dance的过去式是danced，故答案为danced。
(4)句意：我们非常______。图片是开心的happy，故答案为happy。
(5)句意：我们乘坐______去自然公园。图片是公共汽车bus，故答案为bus。
(6)句意：并且我们也______很多照片。图片是拍照片take pictures，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
故答案为October；first；danced；happy；bus；took。
38．(1) 句意：他们的学校很______。A大但不干净，B大且漂亮，C小但温馨，根据原文“Our school is big and beautiful.”可知汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃的学校大且漂亮。故须B。
(2)句意：在______他们举行派对。A四月二十日，B六月一日，C一月一日，根据原文“We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom.”可知汤姆，特雷西和鲍勃的学校在儿童节那天举行了派对，特雷西和朋友们在教室玩得很开心。儿童节在六月一日，故选B。
(3)句意：鲍勃最喜欢______。A运动会，B派对，C学校旅行，根据原文“We had a school trip on April 20th.”可知鲍勃分享的是在四月二十日的学校旅行，这是他最喜欢的事情，故选C。
(4)句意：汤姆在运动会上感觉______。A疲劳的，B兴奋的，C疲劳但是兴奋，根据原文“My friends and I were excited.”可知汤姆的朋友和汤姆都感觉很兴奋，故选B。
(5)句意：特雷西和她的朋友在派对上______。A一起吃食物，B画画，C弹钢琴，根据原文“Then we ate delicious food together.”可知特雷西和朋友们一起吃美味的食物，故选A。
(6)句意：下列哪一个是正确的？A汤姆参加了运动会的跑步比赛。B特雷西在健身房举行了派对。C鲍勃参加了登山旅行。根据原文“I like running, so I joined the running race. We had a party on Children’s Day and we enjoyed it in the classroom. We went to a nature park by bus.”可知汤姆喜欢跑步，所以他参加了跑步比赛。特雷西和朋友们在儿童节那天参加了派对，她们在教室里玩得很开心。鲍勃和同学们乘公交车去的自然公园。所以A正确，故选A。
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们在网上交朋友保持安全的建议。
39．句意：—越来越多的孩子们在网上做什么？—____。A购物，B开始聊天，C听音乐，根据“More and more children start chatting(聊天)with others on the Internet.”可知越来越多的孩子们开始在网上聊天，故选B。
40．句意：—在汉语中“safe”的意思是什么？—它的意思是____。A安全的，B方便的，C轻轻的。根据“You may meet some bad people.”可知你可能遇到一些坏人，在网上交朋友应该不总是安全的，safe应该是安全的，故选A。
41．句意：—根据文章，如果她想去见网友，芳芳应该和谁一起去？—她应该和____一起去。A她的笔友，B她的朋友，C她的父母。根据“If(如果) you want to meet one, remember to ask your father and mother to go with you.”可知如果想去见网友，记得让爸爸和妈妈一起去，故选C。
42．句意：—在这篇文章中，多少建议被提到？—____。A二，B三，C四。根据第二段可知文章提到的建议有：不要让网友知道你的信息，不要给网友发照片，不要独自外出见网友，一共是三条建议，故选B。
43．句意：—这篇文章最好的标题是什么？—_____。A不要独自见网友，B在网上交朋友要小心，C不要让网友得到你的信息。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了孩子们在网上交朋友怎么保持安全，B符合题意，故选B。
44．She went to Ping Yuan Lake. 45．She went for a walk by the lake. 46．She went camping on the hill. 47．No, she didn’t. 48．Yes, there were.
【导语】本文讨论了莎拉上周末做的事情。
44．句意：莎拉上周末做了什么？根据“Sarah: I went to Ping Yuan Lake with my family.”，可知莎拉上周末去了平原湖，故答案为She went to Ping Yuan Lake.
45．句意：莎拉在湖边做了什么？根据“Then, I went for a walk by the lake.”，可知莎拉在湖边散步了，故答案为She went for a walk by the lake.
46．句意：莎拉去哪儿露营了？根据“At last, I went camping on the hill.”，可知莎拉在山上露营了，故答案为She went camping on the hill.
47．句意：莎拉在大门后面做早操了吗？根据“First, I did morning exercises in front of the gate.”，可知莎拉在大门前面做早操了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为No, she didn’t.
48．句意：有很多鸟在湖上飞了吗？根据“Many birds were flying over the lake.”，可知有很多鸟在湖上飞了，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there were.
49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是ChatGPT。
49．句意：—ChatGPT是什么？—这是一种______。A公司，B计算机程序，C故事，根据句子“It’s a computer program.”，可知ChatGPT是一种计算机程序，故选B。
50．句意：ChatGPT不能做什么？A与人交谈。B写歌、写故事、写电子邮件甚至写笑话。C为人们烹饪食物。根据句子“It can write songs, stories, e-mails and even jokes.”和“It can also talk to people like a real friend and help people finish their works.”，可知ChatGPT会写歌、写故事、写电子邮件、写笑话和与人交谈，不能烹饪食物，故选C。
51．句意：是不是所有人都觉得ChatGPT好？A是的，他们是。B不，他们不是。C我们不知道。根据句子“Some people think ChatGPT is helpful. But others are worried.”，可知不是所有人都觉得ChatGPT好，故选B。
52．句意：为这篇文章选一个标题？A开放人工智能领域的科学家，B. ChatGPT，C真正的朋友，本文主要讲述的是ChatGPT，故选B。
53．句意：我们在哪里可以读到这篇文章？A在微博上。B在故事书中。C在一本健康杂志上。根据句子“人工智能ChatGPT自从发布以来，频频登上热搜，人们争议不断。”可知在微博中能看到，故选A。
54．C 55．A 56．A 57．C 58．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了李白、徐霞客和马可·波罗。
54．句意：李白是唐朝的一位伟大的______。A旅行家，B外国人，C诗人，根据句子“Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang Dynasty.”，可知李白是一位伟大的诗人，故选C。
55．句意：徐霞客写了哪本书？A是《徐霞客游记》，B是《马可·波罗游记》，C是《鲁滨逊漂流记》，根据常识可知徐霞客写了《徐霞客游记》，故选A。
56．句意：“Xu Xiake was a great traveler”。这里的“traveler”是指______。traveler旅行家，故选A。
57．句意：马可·波罗花了将近_____年的时间在东方旅行。A三，B二十一，C十七，根据句子“He took nearly seventeen years to travel in the east.”，可知他花了将近十七年的时间在东方旅行，故选C。
58．句意：从文章中，我们知道_____A李白在日记中表达了自己的感受。B马可波罗是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。C他们都喜欢旅游和写作。根据常识可知文章中的三个人都喜欢旅游和写作，故选C。
59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【导语】本文主要介绍提姆的个人信息，兴趣爱好和梦想。
59．句意：提姆12岁。根据“I’m 12 years old.”可知提姆12岁。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：提姆有时候坐公交车上学。根据“ I often go to school by bus. ”可知提姆经常坐公交车上学。题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
61．句意：悉尼因白宫出名。根据“It’s famous for the Opera House.”可知悉尼因歌剧院出名。题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
62．句意：他的爱好是画画。根据“My hobby is drawing pictures.”可知他的爱好是画画。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：他想将来成为一名演员。根据“So when I grow up I want to be an artist.”可知他想将来成为一名艺术家。题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．A 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了我和澳大利亚朋友的小屋。
64．句意：我的朋友来自 _______。A澳大利亚，B美国，C日本。根据文中“My Australian friend and I have a simple room here.”可知我的澳大利亚朋友和我在这里有一间简单的小屋。故选A。
65．句意：我的房间是 _______。A大的，B小的，C脏的。根据文中“It is not very large.”可知它不大。故选B。
66．句意：我非常喜欢_______。A卧室，B浴室，C厨房。根据文中“I like the kitchen very much.”可知我非常喜欢厨房。故选C。
67．句意：什么不在厨房里？A冰箱，B凳子，C盘子。根据文中“In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes.”可知厨房里有一个旧木头桌子，四把新椅子，一个电炉和一些干净的盘子。故选A。
68．句意：超市在哪？A在苹果大街。B在邮局的前面。C离我家很远。根据文中“The supermarket is on Apple Street.”可知超市在苹果大街。故选A。
69． D A B C 70． B D C B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何感觉更好的方式。
69．①由“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知此处应该填为其他人做一些好事，选项D为其他人做一些好事，符合句意，故选D。
②由“Be friendly to people you meet.”可知要对遇到的其他人友好一些，选项A微笑，符合句意，故选A。
③由“Write your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!”可知要写下一些东西，选项B读并且写一篇日记，符合句意，故选B。
④由“We all need our family time.”可知我们需要家庭时间，选项C和你的家人待在一起，符合句意，故选C。
70．（1）句意：在文章中有多少方法可以让你对自己感觉良好？A5，B6，C7，D8，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知有六种方式，故选B。
（2）句意：从文章中可以看出，当你帮助别人时，你会______。A很确定，B很特殊，C感到担心，D感到不错，由“ Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知帮助别人会感到不错，故选D。
（3）句意：根据文章，当你感到不快乐时，你不能做什么？A努力对其他人和蔼，B学一些新的东西，C独自待着，D努力写下你想要的一些东西，由“We all need our family time.”可知要和家人待在一起，故选C。
（4）句意：下列哪一个是文章的最佳标题？A做好自己，B自我感觉良好的方法，C学习永远不会太晚，D总是微笑面对生活，由“these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知全文是讲述自我感觉良好的方法，故选B。
71． F F T 72． 4 2 1 3 5 73．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
71．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
72．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
73．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
74．T 75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F
【导语】本文讨论了去桂林旅行的事情。
74．句意：约翰今年暑假要和爸爸妈妈一起去桂林。根据“Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday John: I’m going to Guilin. John: I’m going with my parents.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
75．句意：艾米去年和她的父母去了那里。根据“Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.”，可知艾米去年和妈妈去了那里，故答案为F。
76．句意：艾米坐火车去那里很难过。根据“Amy: I went to Gunlin by train. I was excited on the train.”，可知艾米坐火车去那里很兴奋，故答案为F。
77．句意：约翰要乘飞机去那里。根据“John: I’m going there by plane.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：桂林不漂亮。根据“Guilin is very beautiful.”，可知桂林很漂亮，故答案为F。
79．C 80．B 81．C 82．B 83．A
【导语】本文是关于彼得的日记。
79．句意：明天是______。A星期日，B星期六，C星期一，根据原文“Today was a good Sunday.”可知今天是星期日，明天是星期一，故选C。
80．句意：今天是______。A建军节，B植树节，C国庆节，根据原文“March 12th”可知三月十二日是植树节，故选B。
81．句意：今天天气很______。A凉爽的，B寒冷的，C暖和的，根据原文“It was warm.”可知今天天气很暖和，故选C。
82．句意：彼得度过了一个______一天。A伤心的，B开心的，C劳累的，根据原文“Everyone was happy.”可知每个人都很开心，故选B。
83．句意：______是植树的最佳时节。A春天，B秋天，C夏天，根据原文“Spring is the best season to plant trees.”可知春天是植树最好的季节，故选A。
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