Unit 5 Lesson 4 Changes in the neighbourhood课件＋音频(共26张PPT)冀教版（2024）七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Lesson 4 Changes in the neighbourhood课件＋音频(共26张PPT)冀教版（2024）七年级下册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 冀教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-21 22:33:07 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Our neighbourhood
Lesson 4: Changes in the neighbourhood
Unit 5
Learning aims
通过阅读，了解文中社区及社区的变化；
掌握本课时的重点单词和短语：wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner, much better, in the past, be happy with等；
能写一篇文章关于社区发生的变化。
New Word
knee [ni ]
n. 膝盖;膝部
apartment [ pɑ tm nt]
lift [l ft]
n. 电梯;上升
wide [wa d]
adj. 宽的;广泛的
narrow [ n r ]
adj. 狭窄的;有限的
v. 缩小;变窄
v. (被)提起;提高
n. 公寓
past [pɑ st]
n. 过去;过去的经历
adj. 过去的;从前的
corner [ k n (r)]
n. 角;拐角
mall [m l]
n. 商场
subway [ s bwe ]
railway [ re lwe ]
n. 地铁
n. 铁路
Lead-in
How is your neighborhood
There is a big park and many trees in it.
The neighhourhood is modern and beautiful.
Look at the pictures in each group. Listen and tick the correct picture.
1
Read the conversation and underline the changes in Grandma’s neighbourhood.
2
Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma.
Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you.
Grandma: I missed you, too.
Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma
Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot.
Shanshan: That’s great!
Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now.
Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider, too.
Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner.
Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to
the railway station.
Shanshan: Really That’s wonderful!
Grandma: We are so happy with these changes.
I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were . Now, there are lifts in many apartment buildings. This really helps a lot. And there is a park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are . There will be a ______ mall and a _____ subway. People are very happy with the changes.
Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the proper ones to complete Shanshan’s diary.
3
tall—short big— new— wide—
small
old
narrow
narrow
old
new
wide
big
new
—Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past
—Was there a park around your neighbourhood
—Where did you buy things in those days
...
4
Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes.
Past Present
There was no park before. There is a park now.
There were no tall buildings before. There are many tall buildings with lifts now.
There were few cars on the road. There are lots of cars on theroad.
The roads were very narrow. The roads are wider now.
5
Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according to your interview above.
What should we write about our neighbourhood
My neighbourhood
开头：介绍社区情况
中间：对比社区的过去和现在
结尾：表达个人感受
开头：点明主题
开头段要用简明的语言点明文章的主题，需要先读懂题干要求表达的主题，再组织并使用合适的语句。
常见句型：
My neighbourhood is a lively and welcoming place.
我的社区是一个既充满活力又舒适的地方。
Life in my neighbourhood is convenient and comfortable, with everything you need close by.
我社区的生活便利又舒适，一切所需近在咫尺。
中间：谈论社区的变化
在介绍关于社区的变化时，需要描述的要点包括：
（1）社区过去是怎样的
（2）社区现在是怎样的
常见句型：
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today.
与过去相比,如今的社区有了很大的变化。
All of us get along well with each other.
我们大家相处得很好。
There used to be only narrow streets and a few small shops.
过去只有狭窄的街道和几家小商店。
结尾：表达自己的感受
对社区变化进行介绍后，文章的结尾部分需要表达自己对社区的感受。
常见句型：
I like living in such a place. It is a place full of love.
我喜欢住在这样的地方。这是一个充满爱的地方。
I love my neighbourhood, and I enjoy my enjoyable life here very much.
我喜欢我的社区，我非常享受在这里的愉快生活。
与社区相关的常见词汇
（1）社区环境
comfortable 舒适的 wide 宽的
convenient 方便的 narrow 狭窄的
enjoyable 令人愉快的 green spaces 绿地
fresh 清新的
（2）基础设施
public transportation 公共交通
clean streets 干净的街道
community centre 社区活动中心
shopping malls 购物广场
walking paths 步行道
residential area 住宅区
wide roads 宽阔的道路
farmers’ markets 农贸市场
（3）社区生活
play Tai Chi 打太极 go shopping 去购物
help one another 互相帮助 take exercise 锻炼
volunteer programs 志愿者项目 go for a walk 去散步
play ping-pong 打乒乓球 cultural activities 文化活动
friendly neighbours 友好的邻居
My neighbourhood
In my neighbourhood, everything is green and clean. There’s a big park where people can relax. Neighbours live in tall buildings but still help one another and often hold activities to play together.
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today. In the past, there were no parks or tall buildings. The roads were narrow, and there were only a few shops. But now we have a lot of tall buildings with lifts. The roads are wider and safer. We also have more shops and cafes, making life much more comfortable.
I feel happy and lucky to live here. Because the neighhourhood is not only modern and beautiful but also full of kind people.
“missed” 是 “miss” 的过去式和过去分词形式
(1) 表示 “想念”，表达对某人或某物的思念之情。
e.g. I missed you so much while you were away.
你不在的时候我非常想念你。
(2) 表示 “错过”，表达未能赶上、抓住或利用某个机会等。
e.g. I missed the train this morning. 我今天早上错过了火车。
He missed the chance to go to college because of his laziness.
他因为懒惰错过了上大学的机会。
1. I missed you.
Language point 1
2. Much better. We have the lifts.
“much” 在这里用来修饰比较级 “better”，表示程度上 “…… 得多”，通常用来描述人或事物的状态、情况等在比较之下有了很大的改善。
e.g. After taking the medicine, I feel much better.
吃了药之后，我感觉好多了。
Your English has improved a lot. It's much better than before.
你的英语进步了很多。比以前好多了。
The weather today is much better than yesterday.
今天的天气比昨天好多了。
Language point 2
3. They help a lot.
“help” 在这里是动词，表示 “帮助”；“a lot” 表示 “很多”“非常”，用来强调帮助的程度很大，通常在句子中作谓语或宾语补足语。
e.g. Studying with a group can help you a lot.
和小组一起学习能对你有很大帮助。
Your advice helped a lot. 你的建议帮了大忙。
This book has helped me a lot in learning English.
这本书在我学习英语方面帮了我很多。
Language point 3
4. Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
in the past” 表示 “在过去”，常与一般过去时连用，用来描述过去发生的事情或存在的状态。
e.g. In the past, people travelled by horse and carriage.
在过去，人们乘坐马车旅行。
She was very shy in the past, but now she is outgoing.
她过去很害羞，但现在很外向。
In the past few years, our city has changed a lot.
在过去的几年里，我们的城市发生了很大的变化。
Language point 4
be happy with表示 “对…… 感到满意、高兴”，其中 “be” 要根据主语的人称和单复数进行变化，常见的有 “am/is/are/was/were” 等形式。后面接名词、代词或动名词短语等。
e.g. I am happy with my new schoolbag. 我对我的新书包很满意。
She is happy with her job. 她对自己的工作很满意。
They were happy with the results of the exam.
他们对考试结果很满意。
5. We are so happy with these changes.
Language point 5
Summary
Structures and expressions
much better, in the past, be happy with
Key words
wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner
写作主题
介绍我的社区
Exercise
1. —How do you feel after taking the medicine
—Much _______(good).
2. There (be) some apple juice in the bottle.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
better
is
二、完成句子，每空一词
1.这条路过去很窄。
The road was very narrow ____ ____ _____.
2. 邻居们住在高楼里，但仍然互相帮助。
Neighbours live in tall buildings but still __ _ __ __ .
in the past
help one another
Homework
Write an article about your neighbourhood.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 5.
Our neighbourhood
Lesson 4: Changes in the neighbourhood
Unit 5
Learning aims
通过阅读，了解文中社区及社区的变化；
掌握本课时的重点单词和短语：wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner, much better, in the past, be happy with等；
能写一篇文章关于社区发生的变化。
New Word
knee [ni ]
n. 膝盖;膝部
apartment [ pɑ tm nt]
lift [l ft]
n. 电梯;上升
wide [wa d]
adj. 宽的;广泛的
narrow [ n r ]
adj. 狭窄的;有限的
v. 缩小;变窄
v. (被)提起;提高
n. 公寓
past [pɑ st]
n. 过去;过去的经历
adj. 过去的;从前的
corner [ k n (r)]
n. 角;拐角
mall [m l]
n. 商场
subway [ s bwe ]
railway [ re lwe ]
n. 地铁
n. 铁路
Lead-in
How is your neighborhood
There is a big park and many trees in it.
The neighhourhood is modern and beautiful.
Look at the pictures in each group. Listen and tick the correct picture.
1
Read the conversation and underline the changes in Grandma’s neighbourhood.
2
Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma.
Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you.
Grandma: I missed you, too.
Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma
Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot.
Shanshan: That’s great!
Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now.
Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider, too.
Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner.
Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to
the railway station.
Shanshan: Really That’s wonderful!
Grandma: We are so happy with these changes.
I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were . Now, there are lifts in many apartment buildings. This really helps a lot. And there is a park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are . There will be a ______ mall and a _____ subway. People are very happy with the changes.
Write the opposites of the words below. Then choose the proper ones to complete Shanshan’s diary.
3
tall—short big— new— wide—
small
old
narrow
narrow
old
new
wide
big
new
—Mum, how was your neighbourhood in the past
—Was there a park around your neighbourhood
—Where did you buy things in those days
...
4
Interview your parents or grandparents and take notes.
Past Present
There was no park before. There is a park now.
There were no tall buildings before. There are many tall buildings with lifts now.
There were few cars on the road. There are lots of cars on theroad.
The roads were very narrow. The roads are wider now.
5
Write about the changes in the neighbourhood according to your interview above.
What should we write about our neighbourhood
My neighbourhood
开头：介绍社区情况
中间：对比社区的过去和现在
结尾：表达个人感受
开头：点明主题
开头段要用简明的语言点明文章的主题，需要先读懂题干要求表达的主题，再组织并使用合适的语句。
常见句型：
My neighbourhood is a lively and welcoming place.
我的社区是一个既充满活力又舒适的地方。
Life in my neighbourhood is convenient and comfortable, with everything you need close by.
我社区的生活便利又舒适，一切所需近在咫尺。
中间：谈论社区的变化
在介绍关于社区的变化时，需要描述的要点包括：
（1）社区过去是怎样的
（2）社区现在是怎样的
常见句型：
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today.
与过去相比,如今的社区有了很大的变化。
All of us get along well with each other.
我们大家相处得很好。
There used to be only narrow streets and a few small shops.
过去只有狭窄的街道和几家小商店。
结尾：表达自己的感受
对社区变化进行介绍后，文章的结尾部分需要表达自己对社区的感受。
常见句型：
I like living in such a place. It is a place full of love.
我喜欢住在这样的地方。这是一个充满爱的地方。
I love my neighbourhood, and I enjoy my enjoyable life here very much.
我喜欢我的社区，我非常享受在这里的愉快生活。
与社区相关的常见词汇
（1）社区环境
comfortable 舒适的 wide 宽的
convenient 方便的 narrow 狭窄的
enjoyable 令人愉快的 green spaces 绿地
fresh 清新的
（2）基础设施
public transportation 公共交通
clean streets 干净的街道
community centre 社区活动中心
shopping malls 购物广场
walking paths 步行道
residential area 住宅区
wide roads 宽阔的道路
farmers’ markets 农贸市场
（3）社区生活
play Tai Chi 打太极 go shopping 去购物
help one another 互相帮助 take exercise 锻炼
volunteer programs 志愿者项目 go for a walk 去散步
play ping-pong 打乒乓球 cultural activities 文化活动
friendly neighbours 友好的邻居
My neighbourhood
In my neighbourhood, everything is green and clean. There’s a big park where people can relax. Neighbours live in tall buildings but still help one another and often hold activities to play together.
Compared to the past, the neighbourhood looks quite different today. In the past, there were no parks or tall buildings. The roads were narrow, and there were only a few shops. But now we have a lot of tall buildings with lifts. The roads are wider and safer. We also have more shops and cafes, making life much more comfortable.
I feel happy and lucky to live here. Because the neighhourhood is not only modern and beautiful but also full of kind people.
“missed” 是 “miss” 的过去式和过去分词形式
(1) 表示 “想念”，表达对某人或某物的思念之情。
e.g. I missed you so much while you were away.
你不在的时候我非常想念你。
(2) 表示 “错过”，表达未能赶上、抓住或利用某个机会等。
e.g. I missed the train this morning. 我今天早上错过了火车。
He missed the chance to go to college because of his laziness.
他因为懒惰错过了上大学的机会。
1. I missed you.
Language point 1
2. Much better. We have the lifts.
“much” 在这里用来修饰比较级 “better”，表示程度上 “…… 得多”，通常用来描述人或事物的状态、情况等在比较之下有了很大的改善。
e.g. After taking the medicine, I feel much better.
吃了药之后，我感觉好多了。
Your English has improved a lot. It's much better than before.
你的英语进步了很多。比以前好多了。
The weather today is much better than yesterday.
今天的天气比昨天好多了。
Language point 2
3. They help a lot.
“help” 在这里是动词，表示 “帮助”；“a lot” 表示 “很多”“非常”，用来强调帮助的程度很大，通常在句子中作谓语或宾语补足语。
e.g. Studying with a group can help you a lot.
和小组一起学习能对你有很大帮助。
Your advice helped a lot. 你的建议帮了大忙。
This book has helped me a lot in learning English.
这本书在我学习英语方面帮了我很多。
Language point 3
4. Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past.
in the past” 表示 “在过去”，常与一般过去时连用，用来描述过去发生的事情或存在的状态。
e.g. In the past, people travelled by horse and carriage.
在过去，人们乘坐马车旅行。
She was very shy in the past, but now she is outgoing.
她过去很害羞，但现在很外向。
In the past few years, our city has changed a lot.
在过去的几年里，我们的城市发生了很大的变化。
Language point 4
be happy with表示 “对…… 感到满意、高兴”，其中 “be” 要根据主语的人称和单复数进行变化，常见的有 “am/is/are/was/were” 等形式。后面接名词、代词或动名词短语等。
e.g. I am happy with my new schoolbag. 我对我的新书包很满意。
She is happy with her job. 她对自己的工作很满意。
They were happy with the results of the exam.
他们对考试结果很满意。
5. We are so happy with these changes.
Language point 5
Summary
Structures and expressions
much better, in the past, be happy with
Key words
wide, narrow, subway, lift, corner
写作主题
介绍我的社区
Exercise
1. —How do you feel after taking the medicine
—Much _______(good).
2. There (be) some apple juice in the bottle.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
better
is
二、完成句子，每空一词
1.这条路过去很窄。
The road was very narrow ____ ____ _____.
2. 邻居们住在高楼里，但仍然互相帮助。
Neighbours live in tall buildings but still __ _ __ __ .
in the past
help one another
Homework
Write an article about your neighbourhood.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Lesson 5.
同课章节目录