Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A Grammar 课件(共20张PPT，内嵌视频)2024-2025学年英语人教版七年级下册

(共20张PPT)
Rain or Shine
Section A Grammar
Unit 6
能掌握并正确运用本课时重点词汇：snowy， beach volleyball ，high，freezing，tourist
能正确问答天气
能正确区分使用一般现在时和现在进行时
Lead in
Look and sing
Activity 1
Learn to ask and answer weather
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
Look at the chart and summarise the rule.
你能总结出问答天气的句型吗？
Let’s learn
英语中，常见的提问天气状况的方式有两种：一种是由疑问词what引导，构成“1. 　What’s　 the weather 2. 　like　 ＋其他？”；另一种由疑问词how引导，构成“3. 　How’s　 the weather ＋其他？”。两种方式的回答为“It’s ＋动词－ing.”或“It’s ＋ 4. 　形容词　
What’s　
like　
How’s　
形容词
Practice
How’s the weather
It’s snowing and cold.
Activity 2
Compare simple present tense and simple present continuous tense
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
simple present tense
一般现在时
present continuous tense
现在进行时
The boy is a student.
当句子说明主语的状态、性质等时，用“主语+be动词（am, is, are）+表语”，否定形式在be动词后加not，疑问句是将be动词提前到句首。
The boy isn’t a student.
一般现在时
Is the boy a student
当谓语是实义动词时，
陈述句为：主语+动词原形/动词单三现形式+其他
否定式为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他
疑问句为：Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他？
The boy gets up at 6:30 every morning.
My parents go to work by car.
Does Tom like reading books
现在进行时时标志词
此时此刻：now, at the moment 或It’s+几点钟
提示语： Listen! Look! Keep quiet! Don’t make noise!
持续进行： these days, all the time
It’s six o’clock. The children are playing basketball.
Keep quiet! The teachers are talking in the office.
Uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog these days.
肯定句： 主语 + am/is/are + v-ing ...
I am eating.
You/We/They are watching TV.
He/She/It is swimming in the lake.
Look, she is checking my homework.
现在进行时的句式
否定句：主语+ am/is/are not + v.-ing ...
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ v.-ing…
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+Am/Is/Are+主语+ v.-ing？
Tim isn’t swimming in the river.
Are the children playing games
What are you writing
V-ing变化规则
口诀 规则 例子
直 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing
去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。 take – taking
双 3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing。 cut – cutting
变 4. 以-ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing。 lie – lying
die – dying
tie - tying
现在进行时 一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存
在的状态。
构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. ①主语+be(am/is/are)+其他
②主语+V原 / V-(e)s +其他.
时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“Look!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually、sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning等。
现在进行时与一般现在时的比较
3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets.
1. A: Look, it __________(snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It __________(not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A: In my hometown, the sun __________(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun __________(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
3. A: It’s so warm, but she __________(wear)a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always __________(wear) it.
4. A: Look at the kites! They __________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often __________(fly) kites in this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It __________(rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It __________(rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
3c Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The
temperature ________(be) -20℃!
Many people __________(visit) this
special place at the moment. Here
they can see lots of special ice works of
art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists ________(be) from South China. They ________(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What ________ they ________(do) Some of them _________(take)photos, and some __________(skate). Do you know the name of this special place
is
are visiting
are
enjoy
are
doing
are taking
are skating
3d Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your
partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
Like this:
Today is a sunny day. I am sitting on a chair basking in the sun. In front of me is a particularly large grass-ground. Some people are flying kites on the grass-ground, while others are playing games on the grass-ground. Beside me is a tall tree, and there is a little boy sitting under it reading. Behind me is a lake. There are people fishing by the lake, and there are also people taking a walk by the lake.
Summary
◆问答天气
英语中，常见的提问天气状况的方式有两种：一种是由疑问词what引导，构成“1. 　What’s　 the weather 2. 　like　 ＋其他？”；另一种由疑问词how引导，构成“3. 　How’s　 the weather ＋其他？”。两种方式的回答为“It’s ＋动词－ing.”或“It’s ＋ 4. 　形容词　
What’s　
like　
How’s　
形容词
◆一般现在时与现在进行时
现在进行时 一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存
在的状态。
构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. ①主语+be(am/is/are)+其他
②主语+V原 / V-(e)s +其他.
时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“Look!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually、sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning等。
Homework
1 Write a conversation about the weather and the activities you are doing.
2 Finish the exercises in your workbook.