05 阅读理解C篇（解题技巧+名校模拟）-2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破（广东省专用）（含答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破（广东省专用）
05 阅读理解C篇（解题技巧+名校模拟）
解题技巧
广东中考英语阅读理解C篇一般是应用文，常考人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对等，主要考查理解和信息匹配能力。以下是一些解题方法：
1、快速浏览全文
迅速浏览文章标题、首尾段以及每段首句，明确文章主题和大致内容，了解文章是关于传统文化、学校生活还是其他主题，对文章结构有初步认识。
2、阅读题干与选项
仔细阅读题干，确定关键词，如人名、地名、特定名词等。同时，浏览选项内容，明确每个选项的核心要点，以便在文中寻找匹配信息。
3、运用题干定位法
根据题干中的关键词，在文中定位相关信息句，先确定段落，再找到具体句子。例如，题干中提到“a traditional cultural activity”，就可以在文中寻找与传统文化活动相关的段落和句子。
4、对比信息与选项
将定位到的信息与各个选项进行仔细比较，看哪个选项与原文信息最为匹配。注意选项可能会用近义词、词性不同的词或不同的表达方式来替换原文中的词，要准确识别其同义转换。
5、注意特殊信息
关注文中的数字、日期、专有名词等特殊信息，这些信息往往是解题的关键线索。例如，在介绍学校活动的文章中，活动的时间、地点等信息可能是与选项匹配的重要依据。
6、排除干扰项
对于明显与原文信息不符或无关的选项，可直接排除，缩小选择范围，提高答题准确率。比如，选项中提到的内容在原文中没有提及，或者与原文意思相悖，就可以排除该选项。
7、检查答案
完成所有题目后，将所选答案代入原文进行检查，确保答案与文章内容。
名校模拟
（1）
左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七条中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化。
1 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories. 2 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 3 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 4 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 5 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance.B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture.C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues.D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers.E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people.F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops.G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.
（2）
配对阅读 左栏是五位学生的兴趣简介，右栏是与中国文化元素相关的介绍，请将简介与对应的中国文化元素介绍匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Leo is amazed by traditional Chinese festivals and wants to know more about their international influence. 2 Lily has a great interest in modern technology mixed with traditional art. She hopes to see how they come together. 3 Tom loves music and hopes to explore special Chinese musical instruments that carry rich cultural meanings. 4 Sophia is fond of hand-made works and wants to learn about traditional Chinese works that are full of cultural symbols. 5 David is interested in Chinese calligraphy (书法) and dreams of seeing some excellent calligraphy works. A．The robot-performed Yangko dance (秧歌舞) is a new hit. Modern robots are made to perform this traditional dance, mixing high-tech with traditional art.B．Chinese paper-cutting is a famous hand-made art. Artists use paper and scissors to make lovely patterns such as flowers and animals. It’s a wonderful way to show Chinese culture.C． The Dragon Boat Festival is known for dragon boat races and eating zongzi. People celebrate it to remember a great poet called Qu Yuan.D．The Spring Festival is now on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage (遗产) list. It attracts people from all over the world to learn more about Chinese traditions.E. The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It has a long history and is widely used in both traditional and modern Chinese music.F. There are many calligraphy shows in different cities in China. They present different calligraphy works from different times, allowing people to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy.G. Peking Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. It combines music, dance, and arts, with colorful clothes and special facial makeup.
（3）
配对阅读。左栏是五位到深圳旅游的游客，右栏是深圳五一假期的七个热门旅游点。请为五位游客选择适合他们的地方。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Li Ming enjoys natural world. He is crazy about hiking and watching wildlife. 2 Zhang Hua loves art. He is always hoping to increase his knowledge of Spanish art forms. 3 Wang Li drinks coffee a lot. She enjoys coffee and trying new tasty things. 4 Zhao Qiang likes visiting markets. He can learn about different cultures and have real experiences. 5 Sun Yue is a mom who wants fun and interesting things for her kids. A．Cartoon FestivalJoin the excitement at a cool comic festival. Meet the artists who draw the comics, see amazing costumes (服饰), learn new things in workshops, and shop for comic books and small things. It’s a great place for comic lovers!B．Children’s Play at Pingshan Theater This play offers a fun adventure for kids. They can play with paper-made stages. They show kids a new way to enjoy theater by letting them take part in and act with it.C． Andy Warhol ExhibitionSee about 100 pieces by pop artist Andy Warhol and expressive works by painter Jean Michel Basquiat. Experience their meaningful art.D．Chinese-German Market The market provides a special shopping experience with many kinds of goods from Germany. E. Art Exhibitions at Shenzhen Art Museum The museum’s free exhibitions provide a good chance to enjoy the works of Spanish artist Jorge Rando and different kinds of art works.F. Coffee Festival This festival is a coffee lover’s dream, offering a wide choice of coffee brands (牌子) to taste and buy. It also offers tea, wine, and other drinks.G. Xiaomeisha Resort (度假胜地) Opening The resort’s opening offers a chance to explore a wildlife area with a natural park for hiking.
（4）
配对阅读。左栏介绍了五名留学生对中国传统艺术感兴趣的情况，右栏是七个艺术工作坊的信息。请为每名留学生推荐合适的工作坊。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more in China. 2 Julia is crazy about lovely dolls. She buy sand even makes dolls by herself and she wants to make one with clay. 3 Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays. He wants to make a short video to show the fun to his friends. 4 On TV, Gabby saw a performer show different faces very quickly. He really wants to find out the secret of this special performance. 5 John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings. A．Here you will learn how to boil sugar and blow it into different figures (人物). This art requires hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill.B．Here you can enjoy a play of shadow. In the play, actors or actresses are figures made of cow leather (皮革). This form of art is popular in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.C． Here you can try creating art pieces with red paper and a pair of scissors. People often put them on doors, windows and rooms during the Spring Festival.D．Here you can learn to make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper. You can write your wish on them. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air and your wish will come true.E. Here you can discover how Chinese people use a brush and ink (墨) to paint. The art has been developed since thousands of years ago.F. Here you will learn about an ancient Sichuan art-face changing. Visitors can see how silk masks are painted to show the feeling changes of the characters.G. Here you can experience the process of making a figure with clay. The works are usually cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories.
（5）
配对阅读 配对阅读。中国文化受到世界各地人们的喜爱，请先阅读左栏人们的兴趣介绍，然后为他们介绍合适的文化艺术。
1 Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate her room. 2 Tony is from Australia. He is travelling in Zhuhai now. He is going to Sichuan next week. He wants to see something special there. 3 Jack comes from Russia. He takes great interest in Chinese embroidery (刺绣) and he wants to know more about it. 4 Anna is a painter working in Shanghai. She has five children. She wants to learn something interesting to make her children happy. 5 Tom once bought a piece of Chinese clay art. He heard the name of China came from a traditional clay art—china. He wants to see it in person. A．Sichuan Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. The most interesting part of it is face -changing. The actors show their feelings by changing their face masks on the stage. The spitfire (喷火) is another special for Sichuan Opera.B．Chinese knot is a typical local art of China. It is loved by people of all ages. It looks beautiful but it can be difficult to make one. Each knot is made with only one thread and it means differently according to its shape for union, friendship, peace and so on. It is often used to decorate houses or stores.C． Suzhou embroidery comes from Suzhou, Jiangsu province, with a history of more than 2,600 years. It has beautiful designs , fantastic embroidery, vivid images, and different materials, including flowers, animals, people and so on.D．Sanzao bamboo weaving comes from zhuhai, Guangdong province. Smart craftsman can weave different everyday things like tables, chairs, baskets as well as art pieces with bamboo.E. Shadow play is an ancient art form. It first appeared about 2,000 years ago and by the Song Dynasty it had become highly developed. The performers manipulate colourful leather or cardboard figures whose silhouettes are reflected on a screen by lantern light.F. Porcelain (瓷器) has been well-known in the world for thousands of years. Jingdezhen (Jiangxi province) is the most famous town of porcelain. From bowls to plates to vases, porcelain has also been a carrier for cultural exchanges. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods to receive worldwide trade.G. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a table as the “paper”. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done.
（6）
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的评价，右栏是七个应用程序的介绍。请为评价匹配对应的应用程序，选项中有两项为多余项。
1 The people, videos, and tests are all amazing…the explanations are quick and very helpful. 2 Because of this app, I now not only know how to speak German well, but also have made some of the best friends I could ever ask for. 3 It really makes my school life easier. It not only helps me organize my life but also helps me study better. 4 It helped me a lot, and I left the app feeling calm and ready to face the rest of my day. 5 I love this app for how simple it is to use and can get amazing art pieces out of it with easy tools. A．This is a language learning app. What makes it different from others is that it’s also a social app. It lets you find a language partner according to age, language and more.B．This is a drawing app with so many tools. You can learn drawing skills from others. It can also record your drawing process (过程).C． This is a smart robot that uses AI to understand your feelings. You can share your feelings with this AI listener. It also helps you work through your problems.D．This is an AI art app that can bring your creative ideas to life in just a few seconds. All you have to do is to type in key words, and a beautiful piece of art appears on your screen.E. This is an app made just for students. It can help you to remember homework, your timetable, events, and clubs. You can easily share homework and events with your classmates in a group chat.F. This is a fun learning app that helps you learn new things really fast! It covers lots of different subjects like math, computers, and arts. You can practice, watch videos that teach you.G. This is a reading app. Once you find a story you like, you can save it to your own free library on the app and pick up reading it again wherever you go.
（7）
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个应用软件(app)的相关介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。
1 . Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new mobile phone last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online. 2 . John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way. 3 . Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city. 4 . Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it. 5 . Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month. She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip. A． This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game. B．This might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites. C． People who have cards from 19 banks can use this kind of payment with many products, like the latest mobile phones. It’s easy to pay online. D．This app can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. E. This e-map can provide you with searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city. F. Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem.G. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its new technology which can make photos look prettier.
（8）
配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物的生长特点，右栏是七个节气的介绍，请结合农作物的生长特点将其与正确的节气进行配对。
1 fer hot temperatures for growth. The best temperature for growing potatoes is 16°C to 21℃. 2 Green beans are a warm season crop. The best time to grow beans is between late May and the beginning of June. 3 Rice needs bright light and warm temperatures for better growth. Also, rice prefers wet conditions. 4 The best time to plant winter wheat (小麦) is from mid-September to early December. It needs the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃. 5 Tomatoes like warm weather. People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March is good for them. A．Start of Spring is called lichun. It falls between February 3rd and 5th. The weather in this season is cold and windy.B．Spring Equinox is called chunfen. The weather gets warm (around 16°C to 21°C) and it becomes rainy and cloudy. C． Autumnal Equinox, called qiufen, falls between September 22nd and 24th. The weather starts to get cool (around 20°C to 25°C) and more rainfall begins.D．Major Heat, called dashu, is among the hottest days. During this period, both temperature and rainfall reach their highest point across most of China. E. Small Full, called xiaoman, falls between May 20th and 22nd. The weather becomes much warmer with the largest rainfall of a year.F. Start of Summer is called lixia. There is a lot of sunshine and the temperature increases. The rainfall is enough for rice to grow.G. Awakening of Insects, called jingzhe, falls on March 5th or 6th. It means all the small animals are awake. The weather will be warmer and warmer.
（9）
配对阅读。左栏是一些环境污染导致的问题，右栏是七个应对的方案，请将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配。
1 The forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting and pollution. 2 Polluted air affects people’s life. Those who walk outside or who want to take a jog (慢跑) should learn that air pollution can lead to lung cancer. 3 There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and suburbs, which interferes (干扰) with people’s sleep and quiet time. 4 There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw rubbish everywhere. 5 There is a lot of litter in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty. A．Recycle Paper: We should collect wastepaper and recycle it. For example, students should send their used exercise books to a paper factory instead of throwing them away. Then used books can be sold so that the paper can be recycled. B．Banned Logging: The laws are to stop people from cutting trees without permission (允许). We should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. C． Sort Rubbish: More cans should be put in the street. And it’s important to divide different kinds of waste and put them into different cans. D． Keep Quiet: Politely ask neighbors if you are making too much noise or the music is up too loud. Keep the volume down and close the window while listening to music. Especially don’t make noise at night. E. Breathing Masks: Wear a breathing mask to reduce the bad factor when you are doing exercise like jogging, Stop exercise in foggy days, or it may do harm to your lungs. F. Clean Up: Help clean up litter in water-filled areas. This includes lakes, rivers, and oceans. Make sure it is safe to collect the litter and put it in a nearby can. G. Reuse Wastes: Reuse used clothes, used household goods, used tools and construction materials. They can be repaired to rework if you have a creative mind.
（10）
左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种处理废品的方法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Eddie’s mobile phone didn’t work yesterday because there was something wrong with the battery (电池). He would buy a new one and throw the old one away. 2 Tim will finish university. He has many useful books for students and he wants to give them away to others. 3 Tracy is interested in buying clothes but she seldom wears them. She wants to give them away to the people who need them. 4 Andy likes drinking a bottle of drink every day. Now she has many plastic bottles. She wants to make some money by selling them. 5 Dale bought a new dinner table but he has no room for the old one. He would like to find a place to put it. A．Don’t throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins around you so that cleaners can collect them.B．You can do some reading in our library. But if you have some books that you don’t need, you can give them away to us. Your kindness will do good to our library.C． If you have old furniture (家具) you don’t need, you can give it away to the community. Perhaps someone else needs it. It will be wasteful if you throw it into the rubbish station.D．Do you want to sell all the things you don’t need Come to our waste collecting shop! Old newspapers, paper bags and bottles can be offered a very high price.E. If you throw batteries, the earth will be polluted for a long time. So put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily.F. People in poor areas are in need of clothes a lot. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. We are going to bring them to the poor.
（11）
配对阅读：请阅读以下相关信息，后匹配它们，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 . Animal LOST 5/23/2020A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debbie 6424111 2 . Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.Posted by: Kori 3480542 3 . Animal LOST 5/4/2014A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.Posted by: Senia 3405442 4 . Animal LOST 4/30/20141/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734 5 . Animal LOST 5/11/2014Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green.Posted by: Lauren 2407131 A．I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.B．A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain on April 30th, 2014. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.C． A white dog was found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014. She is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Adamson at 8024156.D．Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. It’s a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585.E. A white cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2014. It’s old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477.F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. It’s about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose. Please call Morrie at 9019968.G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th, 2014. It’s a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864.
（12）
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是人们可以为保护环境所做的贡献。请将这五个人与其最适合参加的活动配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Mary likes different kinds of drinks. She buys three bottles of drinks every day, so there are many bottles in her trash bin. 2 Bill is a teacher of Hope School. He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help to improve the environment. 3 Oscar and his wife arc going to move into a new apartment next week. They worry about how to deal with the old furniture(家具) such as tables and chairs. 4 Peter like driving to work, but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company. 5 Tina learned from school that it could be easy to save the environment and it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it. A．You have old clothes to throw away If they can be used again, give them to someone who needs them.B．In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper, we will set in each classroom a “Box for Paper” for students and teachers to put used paper in. And it helps improve the environment.C． Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good, natural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass and plastic bottles can be taken to nearby recycling banks.D．Save paper so that we can save the trees. Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.E. When you do not use some house equipment, turn it off. For example, turn off the TV when you leave the room. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home.F. Driving a car can cause lots of pollution. Walk or ride a bike if it is not a far-away journey.G. Donate(捐赠) old furniture to the charity, school, friends or neighbors. Also, you can sell it to others. But please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.
参考答案
参考答案
（1）
【导语】本文通过五位学生的不同兴趣爱好，为他们匹配了皮影戏、马面裙、虎帽虎鞋、京剧和24节气等中国传统文化，展示了中国传统文化的多样性和丰富性。
1．根据“Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories.”可知，Jane对结合音乐和民间故事的现场表演感兴趣。C项“皮影戏是一种用棍子控制的现场表演。它在有灯光的屏幕前表演，通过音乐和对白讲述民间故事”符合Jane的兴趣。故选C。
2．根据“Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident.”可知，Kate喜欢传统服饰。B项“马面裙的特点是前短后长，带有褶皱。它展示了中国传统文化中的美和自信”符合Kate的兴趣。故选B。
3．根据“Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin.”可知，Helen喜欢老虎在中国文化中的象征意义。D项“中国人经常给新生儿戴虎帽、穿虎鞋，希望新生儿能像老虎一样活泼”符合Helen的兴趣。故选D。
4．根据“Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time.”可知，Mary喜欢美丽的妆容和服装，喜欢公开表演。E项“京剧以其服装和脸谱闻名。演员们通过舞台上强有力的唱腔讲述历史故事。它在年轻人中越来越受欢迎”符合Mary的兴趣。故选E。
5．根据“Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them.”可知，Kim对中国古代的24节气感兴趣。G项“冬至是24节气之一。在北方，人们在那天吃饺子，而在南方，人们吃鸡、鱼和鸭。吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保暖”符合Kim的兴趣。故选G。
（2）
【导语】本文是根据五位学生的兴趣简介，匹配与他们对应的中国文化元素的活动。
1．根据“Leo is amazed by traditional Chinese festivals and wants to know more about their international influence.”可知，Leo关注传统节日的国际影响力，选项D“春节现在被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录。它吸引了来自世界各地的人们更多地了解中国的传统。”与之匹配。故选D。
2．根据“Lily has a great interest in modern technology mixed with traditional art. She hopes to see how they come together.”可知，Lily对科技与传统艺术结合感兴趣，选项A“机器人表演的秧歌是一种新的热门节目。现代机器人是用来表演这种传统舞蹈的，将高科技与传统艺术相结合。”与之匹配。故选A。
3．根据“Tom loves music and hopes to explore special Chinese musical instruments that carry rich cultural meanings.”可知，Tom想探索有文化意义的中国乐器，选项E“二胡是一种传统的中国乐器。它有着悠久的历史，在中国传统和现代音乐中都被广泛使用。”与之匹配。故选E。
4．根据“Sophia is fond of hand-made works and wants to learn about traditional Chinese works that are full of cultural symbols.”可知，Sophia喜爱手工艺术品，选项B“中国剪纸是一种著名的手工艺术。艺术家们用剪刀和纸做出可爱的图案，比如花和动物。这是展示中国文化的好方法。”与之匹配。故选B。
5．根据“David is interested in Chinese calligraphy (书法) and dreams of seeing some excellent calligraphy works.”可知，David对书法感兴趣，选项F“在中国不同的城市有很多书法展。他们展示了不同时代的不同书法作品，让人们欣赏中国书法之美。”与之匹配。故选F。
（3）
【导语】本文是对于五位不同兴趣爱好的游客在深圳五一假期期间适合选择的旅游景点配对建议。
1．根据“Li Ming enjoys natural world. He is crazy about hiking and watching wildlife”可知，他对自然世界的热爱以及对徒步和观赏野生动物的痴迷。选项G“小梅沙度假村场 该度假村的开放提供了一个探索野生动物区的机会，该野生动物区有一个可供徒步旅行的自然公园。”与之匹配。故选G。
2．根据“Zhang Hua loves art. He is always hoping to increase his knowledge of Spanish art forms”可知，对艺术的热爱和对西班牙艺术形式的求知欲。选项E“深圳美术馆艺术展 博物馆的免费展览为欣赏西班牙艺术家Jorge Rando的作品和不同种类的艺术作品提供了一个很好的机会。”与之匹配。故选E。
3．根据“Wang Li drinks coffee a lot. She enjoys coffee and trying new tasty things”可知，对咖啡的喜爱和尝试新美食的喜好。选项F“咖啡节 这个节日是咖啡爱好者的梦想，提供了广泛的咖啡品牌选择来品尝和购买。它还提供茶、酒和其他饮料。”与之匹配。故选F。
4．根据“Zhao Qiang likes visiting markets. He can learn about different cultures and have real experiences”可知，喜欢逛市场并了解不同文化的需求。选项D“中德市场 该市场提供了一个特殊的购物体验，许多种类的商品来自德国。”与之匹配。故选D。
5．根据“Sun Yue is a mom who wants fun and interesting things for her kids”可知，为孩子寻找有趣活动的期望。选项B“平山剧院的儿童剧 这出戏为孩子们提供了一次有趣的冒险。他们可以玩纸做的舞台。他们向孩子们展示了一种新的享受戏剧的方式，让他们参与其中并一起表演。”与之匹配。故选B。
（4）
【导语】本文主要介绍了五名留学生对中国传统艺术的兴趣偏好和七个艺术工作坊的信息。
1．根据“Cathy has a large collection of paper cutting works from different countries.”可知，Cathy收藏各国剪纸作品，想在中国探寻更多剪纸相关内容。C选项“在这里你可以尝试用红纸和剪刀创作艺术作品。人们常在春节时把它们贴在门、窗和房间上。”与Cathy需求匹配，故选C。
2．根据“Julia is crazy about lovely dolls.”可知，Julia痴迷玩偶。G选项“在这里你可以体验用黏土制作人物形象的过程。作品通常是可爱的孩童或中国童话故事、历史故事中的人物。”与Julia需求匹配。故选G。
3．根据“Alan finds it amazing to watch shadow plays.”可知，Alan觉得皮影戏神奇，想制作短视频向朋友展示乐趣。B选项“在这里你可以欣赏一场皮影戏。在戏中，演员是由牛皮制成的人物形象。这种艺术形式在陕西和甘肃很流行。”与Alan需求匹配。故选B。
4．根据“On TV, Gabby saw a performer show different faces very quickly.”可知，Gabby在电视上看到演员快速变脸，想探寻这种特殊表演的秘密。F选项“在这里你将了解一种古老的四川艺术——变脸。参观者可以看到丝绸面具是如何绘制的，以展现人物的情感变化。”与Gabby需求匹配。故选F。
5．根据“John likes Chinese paintings very much and cannot wait to know more about the history of Chinese paintings.”可知，John非常喜欢中国画，迫不及待想了解更多中国画的历史。E选项“在这里你可以了解中国人如何用毛笔和墨作画。这项艺术自数千年前就已发展起来。”与John需求匹配。故选E。
（5）
【导语】本文是根据五个人的兴趣，匹配适合他们的文化艺术。
1．根据“Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate her room.”可知，Sofia不知道如何装饰房间，选项B“中国结是中国典型的地方艺术。它受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。它看起来很漂亮，但很难做出来。每个结只有一根线，根据它的形状，它意味着不同的团结，友谊，和平等。它经常被用来装饰房子或商店。”与之匹配。故选B。
2．根据“Tony is from Australia. He is travelling in Zhuhai now. He is going to Sichuan next week. He wants to see something special there.”可知，Tony想去四川并想看到一些不同的东西，选项A“川剧是中国传统戏曲的一种。最有趣的部分是变脸。演员们在舞台上通过换面具来表达自己的感情。喷火战斗机是川剧的另一个特色。”与之匹配。故选A。
3．根据“Jack comes from Russia. He takes great interest in Chinese embroidery (刺绣) and he wants to know more about it.”可知，Jack对中国刺绣感兴趣，选项C“苏绣源自江苏苏州，已有2600多年的历史。它有漂亮的设计，梦幻般的刺绣，生动的形象，和不同的材料，包括花，动物，人物等。”与之匹配。故选C。
4．根据“Anna is a painter working in Shanghai. She has five children. She wants to learn something interesting to make her children happy.”可知，Anna想学习一些有趣的东西，让她的孩子们高兴，选项G“糖画与普通绘画有很大的不同。糖画家以糖浆为原料，以勺子为‘画笔’，以桌子为‘纸’。他们把装满糖浆的勺子上下左右移动。很快，一只动物、一朵花或一辆自行车的糖画就完成了。”与之匹配。故选G。
5．根据“Tom once bought a piece of Chinese clay art. He heard the name of China came from a traditional clay art—china. He wants to see it in person.”可知，Tom对瓷器感兴趣，想亲眼看看。选项F“几千年来，瓷器一直闻名于世。景德镇（江西省）是最著名的瓷乡。从碗、盘子到花瓶，瓷器也一直是文化交流的载体。与中国的丝绸和茶叶一样，瓷器是首批接受全球贸易的商品之一。”与之匹配。故选F。
（6）
【导语】本文主要是5个人的评价以及对应的应用程序的介绍。
1．根据“The people, videos, and tests are all amazing... the explanations are quick and very helpful.”可知，人员、视频和测试…解释快速且非常有帮助，选项F“一个有趣的学习应用程序，涵盖数学、计算机和艺术等不同学科，可以练习和观看教学视频。”与之匹配，故选F。
2．根据“I now not only know how to speak German well, but also have made some of the best friends I could ever ask for.”可知，介绍语言学习的程序，选项A“一个语言学习应用程序，也是一个社交应用程序，可以找到语言伙伴。”与之匹配，故选A。
3．根据“It not only helps me organize my life but also helps me study better.”可知，帮助学生学习更好的程序，选项E“一个专为学生设计的应用程序，帮助记住作业、时间表、活动和俱乐部。”与之匹配，故选E。
4．根据“It helped me a lot, and I left the app feeling calm and ready to face the rest of my day.”可知，能够帮助解决问题，让人平静的程序，选项C“一个智能机器人，使用AI理解你的感受，帮助你解决问题。”与之匹配，故选C。
5．根据“I love this app for how simple it is to use and can get amazing art pieces out of it with easy tools.”可知，讲述绘画应用程序，选项B“一个绘图应用程序，有许多工具，可以学习绘画技巧并记录绘画过程。”与之匹配，故选B。
（7）
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的需求和七款应用程序。
1．根据“She bought a new mobile phone last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.”可知，她上周买了个新手机，她想要寻找一种在线支付的新方法。C选项“拥有19家银行卡的人可以在许多产品上使用这种支付方式，比如最新的手机。在线支付很容易”与之匹配。故选C。
2．根据“After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.”可知，坐完地铁后，他想骑自行车走完剩下的路。F选项“下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很远的路去你喜欢的地方。这是解决‘最后一英里’问题的好方法”与之匹配。故选F。
3．根据“Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city.”可知，想开着她的新车去深圳看望她的父母，又担心在这个城市里会迷路。E选项“这张电子地图可以为您提供搜索服务。使用该应用程序，您可以搜索街道、餐馆、银行、学校等。在一个新城市你不会迷路的”与之匹配。故选E。
4．根据“He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it.”可知，他记单词有困难，想要找个方法帮助记单词。A选项“这个应用会告诉你每天需要学多少英语单词。你可以用不同的方法练习记忆生词。它也可以很有趣，就像玩猜谜游戏一样”与之匹配。故选A。
5．根据“She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.”可知，她寻找一款应用程序，以便在旅行中拍摄美丽的照片。G选项“照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。许多人喜欢这款应用程序，因为它的新技术可以让照片看起来更漂亮”与之匹配。故选G。
（8）
【导语】本文介绍了五种农作物的生长特点及七个节气。
1．根据“The best temperature for growing potatoes is 16℃ to 21℃”可知，种植马铃薯的最佳温度为16℃至21℃；选项B“春分被称为春分。天气变暖(约16℃至21℃)，多雨多云。”与之对应。故选B。
2．根据“The best time to grow beans is in late spring, which is between late May and the beginning of June.”可知，种植豆类的最佳时间是在春末，即5月下旬至6月初；选项E“小满，叫做小满，大约在5月21日。”与之对应。故选E。
3．根据“Rice needs to be kept in warm temperatures, so choose a place that offers bright light and warm temperatures. Also, rice prefers wet conditions.”可知，水稻需要生长在温暖的温度下，所以选择一个光线明亮、温度温暖的地方。此外，水稻更喜欢潮湿的环境；选项F“阳光充足，气温升高。同时，降雨量足以让农作物生长。”与之对应。故选F。
4．根据“The best time to plant winter wheat is from mid-September to early December. Wheat grows at the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃.”可知，种植冬小麦的最佳时间是9月中旬至12月初，小麦生长在21℃到24℃的温度范围内；选项C“秋分在9月22日到24日之间，叫做秋分。天气开始变冷(约20℃至25℃)，开始更多降雨。”与之对应。故选C。
5．根据“Tomatoes like warm weather. People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March is good for them.”可知，西红柿喜欢温暖的天气。人们通常在三月初种西红柿。三月的温度对他们很好。选项G“昆虫的觉醒，叫做惊蛰，发生在3月5日或6日。这意味着所有的小动物都醒了。天气会越来越暖和。”与之对应。故选G。
（9）
【导语】本文是将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配。
1．根据“The forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting and pollution.”可知，森林正在因为耕作、砍伐和污染而消失。选项B“禁止砍伐：法律旨在阻止人们未经允许砍伐树木。我们应该多种树，而不是砍树。”符合，故选B。
2．根据“Polluted air affects people’s life. Those who walk outside or who want to take a jog (慢跑) should learn that air pollution can lead to lung cancer.”可知，被污染的空气影响着人们的生活。那些外出散步或想要慢跑的人应该了解，空气污染可能导致肺癌。选项E“呼吸面罩：当你进行像慢跑这样的运动时，戴上呼吸面罩以减少不良因素的影响。在雾天停止运动，否则可能会对你的肺部造成伤害。”符合，故选E。
3．根据“There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and suburbs, which interferes (干扰) with people’s sleep and quiet time.”可知，大城市和郊区存在着一些嘈杂且令人不悦的人和机器噪音，这些噪音干扰着人们的睡眠和宁静时光。选项D“保持安静：如果你制造了太多的噪音或音乐声音太大，请礼貌地询问邻居。听音乐时请调低音量并关好窗户。尤其是不要在晚上制造噪音。”符合，故选D。
4．根据“There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw rubbish everywhere.”可知，我们的日常生活中会产生各种不同的垃圾。许多人经常到处乱扔垃圾。选项C“分类垃圾：街道上应该放置更多的垃圾桶。将不同种类的垃圾进行分类并放入不同的垃圾桶中是很重要的。”符合，故选C。
5．根据“There is a lot of litter in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty.”可知，河里有很多垃圾，这使得河水变得又臭又脏。选项F“清理：帮助清理积水区域（包括湖泊、河流和海洋）中的垃圾。确保在收集垃圾并将其放入附近的垃圾桶时是安全的。”符合，故选F。
（10）
【导语】本文是对5个人将要扔掉的废品的描述，要根据个人的具体情况，为他们选出合适的废品处理方法。
1．根据“Eddie’s mobile phone didn’t work yesterday ... and throw the old one away.”可知，电池对环境有害，不能随意丢弃，应该放入特定的垃圾箱以便清洁工处理。选项E“如果你扔掉电池，地球会被污染很长时间。所以把它们放到特定的垃圾箱里，这样清洁工就可以轻松处理它们。”符合。故选E。
2．根据“Tim will finish university. He has many useful books ... to others.”可知，Tim有很多书想要送给别人，而图书馆可以接受这些书，并且他的善举对图书馆有益。选项B“你可以在我们的图书馆读书。但是如果你有一些不需要的书，你可以把它们送给我们。你的善意将对我们的图书馆有益。”符合。故选B。
3．根据“Tracy is interested in buying clothes ... the people who need them.”可知，Tracy想把不穿的衣服送给需要的人，而贫困地区的人们非常需要衣服。选项F“贫困地区的人们非常需要衣服。如果你有任何不需要的衣服，请寄给我们。我们将把它们带给穷人。”符合。故选F。
4．根据“Andy likes drinking a bottle of drink ... make some money by selling them.”可知，Andy有很多塑料瓶想通过卖它们赚钱，而废物收集店会以高价收购旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子。选项D“你想卖掉所有你不需要的东西吗？来我们的废物收集店吧！旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子可以得到很高的价格。”符合。故选D。
5．根据“Dale bought a new dinner table ... find a place to put it.”可知，Dale有一张旧餐桌不需要了，他想找个地方放它，而社区可以接收旧家具，否则扔掉会很浪费。选项C“如果你有不需要的旧家具，你可以把它送给社区。也许别人需要它。如果你把它扔进垃圾站，那将是浪费的。”符合。故选C。
（11）
【导语】本文是将丢失动物信息与找到动物信息进行匹配。
1．根据“A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.”可知，这是一只黑色的猫，年老且瘦弱。它大约14岁。选项D“我们的孩子在SW Alexander街附近发现了一只猫。它是一只黑色的猫，年老且瘦弱。请联系Gordon，电话：7768585。”与之匹配。故选D。
2．根据“Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.”可知，这是一只非常可爱的狗，中等体型，短毛，全身黑色，大约两岁，耳朵竖立。 选项G“2014年6月5日，我在Molalla地区发现了一只狗。它是一只黑色的小狗，大约两岁。请联系Larry，电话：7058864。”与之匹配。故选G。
3．根据“A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.”可知，这是一只狗，3个月大。它是棕色的，胸部有白色毛发。它的眼睛是绿色的，鼻子是粉色的。 选项F“在Kauffman街附近发现了一只小狗。它大约3-5个月大，有绿色的眼睛和粉色的鼻子。请联系Morrie，电话：9019968。”与之匹配。故选F。
4．根据“1/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.”可知，这是一只小狗，六个月大。它有大耳朵，胸部是白色的，前腿也是白色的。它的一条前腿受伤了，所以走路有些困难。 选项B“2014年4月30日，在Millplain我家附近发现了一只受伤的狗。它有白色的前腿和大耳朵。请联系我，电话：9108846。”与之匹配。故选B。
5．根据“Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green.”可知，这是一只中等体型、白色毛发、4岁的猫。它有两只绿色的大眼睛。 选项A“我在2014年5月11日于NW街附近的后院发现了一只猫。它是一只白色毛发、绿色大眼睛的小猫。请联系Paul Smith，电话：9503341。”与之匹配。故选A。
（12）
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况以及他们可以为保护环境所做的贡献。
1．根据“so there are often many bottles in her trash bin.”可知，Mary有许多瓶子。选项C“检查垃圾。剩下的食物和茶叶可以作为植物很好的天然肥料。玻璃和塑料瓶可以送到附近的回收银行。”与之对应。故选C。
2．根据“He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help to improve the environment.”可知，Bill希望学生养成良好的习惯，以保持教室清洁，帮助改善环境。选项B“为了保持教室清洁和收集用过的纸张，我们将在每个教室设置一个‘纸盒’，供学生和老师放置用过的纸张。它还有助于改善环境。”与之对应。故选B。
3．根据“They worry about how to deal with the old furniture(家具) such as tables and chairs.”可知，Oscar和妻子打算处理旧家具。选项G“把旧家具捐给慈善机构、学校、朋友或邻居。你也可以把它卖给别人。但请记得先做一些修理和清洁。”与之对应。故选G。
4．根据“but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company.”可知，Peter家离公司不远，可以骑自行车或步行上班。选项F“驾驶汽车会造成很多污染。如果路途不远，可以步行或骑自行车。”与之对应。故选F。
5．根据“Tina learned from school that it could be easy to save the environment and it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it.”可知保护环境很容易，在家里也可以做到，比如在没人看电视的情况下关掉电视。选项E“当你不使用一些家用设备时，把它关掉。例如，当你离开房间时关掉电视。这是一个好习惯，在家里也很容易做到。”与之对应。故选E。
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