Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A 3a-3c 课件 (共31张PPT)人教版英语八年级下册

(共31张PPT)
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountians.
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A 3a-3c
1
Language ability: Master the usage of keywords, phrases, and sentence patterns in this lesson.
Learning competence: Students can skim and scan the passage and get the main ideas and detailed information.
Thinking quality: Students can talk about the monkey king and know how to describe a character in a story.
Cultural awareness: Students can be influenced by the Monkey King's spirit. Students know that they should work hard, be brave, and never give up when they have trouble.
Learning objectives
Finish the preclass test and find your problems.
1. 射击 shoot—shot (过去式)
2. 虚弱的weak—strong (反义词)
4. 使激动excite (动词)—excitement (名词)excited/exciting（形容词）
5. 西方west (名词)—western (形容词)
6. 结婚marry (动词)—married (形容词)
1. a little bit　有点儿;稍微
2. instead of　代替;反而
3. turn…into　变成
4. try to do sth.　尽力做某事
5. continue to do sth.　继续做某事
6. send sb. to do sth.　派某人去做某事
7. take away　拿走
8. remind sb. that…　提醒某人……
9. a good way to do sth.　做某事的好方法10.work hard　努力工作
11.agree with sb.　同意某人(的观点)
12.solve a problem　解决问题
13.instead of doing sth.　代替做某事
14.have different opinions about sth.对某事有不同的观点
15.many sides to a story 一个故事的许多面
Review
Water Margin
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
A Dream in Red Mansions
Journey to the West
Lead-in
Four famous classic works of China
Master:
Monk Tang
Senior brother: Monkey King
Second brother: Piggy
Third brother: Sandy
Which character do you like best
I like … best./ My favorite character is…
Pre-reading
Who is the main character？
5
1.Who’s the writer of Journey to the West
2. When did he write the book
3. How many members are there on the way
to get scriptures(经文) Who are they
4. How many difficulties did they meet
on the way to get scriptures(经文)
81
Lead-in
1. Who are they
They’re Zhu Bajie, Sun Wukong,
Sha Heshang and Tang Seng.
2. In which book are they the main characters
Journey to the West.
3. Which character do you like best
I like … best.
Pre-reading
Read the first or the last sentence in each paragraph.
Match the main idea of each paragraph.
While-reading
7
Match the paragraph with the main idea.
1.The influence（影响） of
the story to children
2. The introduction of
the story
3.The abilities of
Monkey King
Tips: Skimming for the topic sentences(usually the first and the last sentences).
Fast-reading
1
2
3
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
Read Para. 1 & Decide: True(T) or False(F)
( ) 1.In November 1979, pupils in England were hearing this story about Monkey King for the first time.
( ) 2. The story is also new to Chinese children.
( ) 3. The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional English book Journey to the West.
T
F
F
While-reading
8
Minutes
Seconds
0
0
4
3
2
8
7
6
5
1
2
1
0
9
5
3
0
1
2
4
4
3
2
8
7
6
5
1
0
9
5
3
0
1
2
4
1. Which of the following is TURE according to Para. 1
A. Students in England watch the TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the second time.
B. The Monkey King is unfamiliar to Chinese children.
C. Sun Wukong is the leading character in the book.
D. Journey to the West is a modern Chinese book.
Read paragraph 1 and answer.
While-reading
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
What can Monkey king do
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________.
He can make 72 changes to his shape and size .
He can make the magic stick small and keep it in his ear.
turn into
objects
animals
He is able to make the stick big and long.
While-reading
Read Para. 2 and answer the question.
9
Read Para. 2 and find out the key words to finish the mind map.
He can make _________ to his shape and size, _________ himself ____ different animals and objects.
into
_______ he can hide his tail, he cannot _____ ________ ____ a man.
Unless
himself into
72 changes
turning
Abilities(能力)
He can _____ his magic stick ____ ______ ____
he can keep it in his ear. And he ___ ___ ___ make it ____ and _____.
make
so small that
is able to
big
long
2nd para.
turn
Detailed reading
Read Para. 2 and answer questions.
1. What is the Monkey King’s weapon(武器)
A magic stick.
2. What can’t he do
Unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
3.Why is his weapon called a magic stick
4.Why isn't the Monkey King just any normal monkey
Sometimes, he can make it small, and keep it in his ear. other times, He can make it big and long.
Because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey king cannot __________.
A. make 72 changes to his shape and size.
B. turn himself into different animals and objects.
C. turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.
D. make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear,or make his magic stick big and long.
C
While-reading
Choose the best answer.
10
Read Para. 3 and answer the questions.
1. Do the children of China like the Monkey King
2. When did Western children become interestions in reading this story
3. Why are children interested in reading about the Monkey King
Yes, they do.
As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago.
Because he is clever and keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
Translate the sentences
1.Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
2.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
除非他能把尾巴藏起来，否则他就不能把自己变成人。
有时他能够让金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放进耳朵里。
so... that...
unless
While-reading
Translate the sentences.
=if not
If he cannot hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
除非；如果不
如此... 以至于
11
Popularity
The Monkey ____ ______ the children of China for many years.
Western children _______
_________ ___ ______ this story
became
excited
Western Children
Chinese Children
has
in reading
interested
He keeps fighting to help
_______ and never ________.
the weak
gives up
While-reading
Read Para. 3 and complete the mind-map.
12
Why did Western children become interested in the story
The Monkey King has ______ the children of China for many years.
As soon as the TV program came out, Western children became _________ in reading this story.
King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
popularity
知名度
spirits
精神
excited
interested
Western
children
Chinese
children
How to introduce a character in a story
The Monkey King
Who is the Monkey King
Why do children like reading this story
What is he like
The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.
He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. He can’t turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.
To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. He can make his stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. He can also make it large.
The Monkey King has excited the Chinese children for many years. As soon as the TV program came out in 1979, western children became interested in it because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
温馨提示：介绍故事中的一个人物时， 用一般现在时态。
The beginning 开头
The body
主体
The ending
结尾
The Monkey King is the ______ character in the __________Chinese book Journey to the West.
main
traditional
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.
He can ___________________to his shape and size, _____________________different animals and objects. He can’t turn himself into a person ________ he can ________ his tail.
To fight bad people, he uses a _______________. He can make his stick ____ small _______ he can keep it in his ear. He can also make it large.
make 72 changes
turning himself into
unless
hide
magic stick
so
that
The Monkey King has _______ the Chinese children for many years. ___________the TV program came out in 1979, western children ______________________it because the Monkey King _______________to help the weak and never __________.
excited
As soon as
became interested in
keeps fighting
gives up
abilities
main character
background
spirit
influence
__________ Chinese book
It has______ Chinese children for….In 1979, ________ children became…
not a _______monkey
make 72 ______ to & _____ himself into…
magic ______ & ______ in his ear and make it big and long
keep _______ to ...
help the_______ &
never ________
Retelling
traditional
normal
changes
turn
stick
keep
weak
fighting
gives up
excited
western
Journey to the west
Share our traditional
Chinese stories and culture
with more foreigners.
Let our country be richer and stronger. Let Chinese traditional culture (文化) goes toward the world.
让我们的祖国更加强大，
让中国传统文化走向世界。
We should read more our great traditional books.
We should have cultural confidence.
As Chinese, what should we do
Spread
our Chinese culture to
the world
Spread
our Chinese culture to
the world
Spread
our Chinese culture to
the world
1.Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It
tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey ________ in
1979, Western children _________ ___ this
wonderful story.
3. The Monkey King can ______________ to his body.
He is able to __ _____ ____ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King _______make his magic stick small or large.
traditional
3c
Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
Reading skill : Careful reading(细读)
came out
became interested in
make 72 changes
turn himself into
is able to
上映
对…感兴趣
Phrases
1. 第一次
2. 对某人来说是新鲜的
3. 主角
4. 进行72变
5. 把...变成...
6. 在其他时候
7. 一...就...
8. 出版，发行
9. 变得对...感兴趣
10. 弱者
for the first time
be new to sb.
the main character
make 72 changes
turn... into...
at other times
as soon as
come out
become interested in
the weak
1. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. (教材P43 3a)
1) turn … into … 把……变成
turn … into … 相当于 change… into…。
They turned/changed the reading room into a laboratory.
【拓展延伸】 turn into表示“变成”，turn在此作不及物动词。
A few weeks later, winter turned into spring.
2) this is because …这是因为…(后面跟原因)
this is why …这是…的原因(后面跟结果)
turn up 出现;调高 turn down 调低 turn on打开
turn in 交出 turn over 翻转 turn out结果是
the Monkey King
Journey to the West
not a normal monkey
excite
Chinese
Western
fight to help
never give up
English children
Chinese children
first time
not new
72 changes
turn into
magic stick
animals
objects
hide his tail
small
big long
Summary
New words
Expressions
Sentences
Reading
object hide(hid) tail magic stick excite Western
turn … into hide … from be new to come out more than
This is because …
The Monkey King
main character in Journey to the West
popular all over the world
why he is liked
= over
Unless he can…, he cannot
be able to for the first time keep doing
根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. Some moving ________(object) appeared in the sky when
the sun went down.
2. This time Peter ________(hide) his model plane in the box.
3. Cows usually use their ________(tail) to keep the flies (苍蝇)
away.
4. The good news ________(excite) us then.
objects
hid
tails
excited
II. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我怎样才能把水变成冰？
How can I __________ water __________ ice
2. Betty对这项工作还不熟悉，但她会尽力去做。
Betty is still __________ __________ the work, but she'll try her best to do it.
3. 他们在从事新字典的编写工作。
They are __________ __________ a new dictionary.
working on
turn into
new to
Thank you for listening!