（期中培优）专题07 短文填空15篇（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习培优专项北师大版（2024）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项北师大版（2024）
（期中培优）专题07 短文填空15篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
In junior high school in America, kids study English, writing, maths, science, biology, music and art.
At 12 1 , the students have lunch at school. They eat meat (肉), 2 (vegetable), fruit and bread, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers 3 . American kids like sugar (糖), and after the meal they can 4 (have) a small piece of cake.
Students sleep (睡觉) for a short time after 5 . They begin classes at half 6 one in the afternoon. They go to 7 on weekdays and have classes for six 8 (hour) every day and then go home.
Parents let their kids play or watch TV until (直到) dinner at 6:00 p.m. After dinner, they do their 9 . Sometimes kids and 10 (they) parents have a family activity after dinner.
What are you going to be in the future Different 11 (child) have different answers. And my answer is to be 12 engineer.
I am always 13 (interest) in all kinds of machines. And I always want to find out how they work. It is fun and I’m 14 (luck) enough to get my science teacher’s help. I am also good at 15 (fix) small things. My classmates often ask me for help when their computers don’t work 16 (good).
17 six years of study in middle school, I hope I can go to a college to study mechanical engineering (机械工程学). My parents think it is a good idea and they both hope I can work hard 18 my own future.
I will try 19 (be) a great engineer. I hope I can design the coolest thing in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right But I will work hard to make it 20 (come) true.
Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 21 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 22 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy was so 23 (excite) and happy.
Nancy and John waited and waited and at last, the big day came for them to move in!
24 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things.
Now Nancy lives in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Besides, there aren’t any shops or 25 (restaurant). She spends two hours 26 (get) to school. 27 she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours. But she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. Living in the countryside 28 (make) them feel relaxed and they live happily.
There is a new neighbour Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton and play it 29 (good). They think it is a good way to keep 30 (health).
My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a d 31 is one of the most important jobs in the world. M 32 people are busy working everyday. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in poor health b 33 they don’t look after (照顾) themselves well. I would like to help them get h 34 again. I know it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to i 35 my skills (技能).
As a doctor I am g 36 to try to help patients (病人). I’ll a 37 be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough m 38 , I’m still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he will give the money back to m 39 . I don’t care how much money being a doctor can make. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others can make me h 40 .
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
What do you want to be when you grow up Different 41 (child) have different answers, and my answer is to be 42 engineer.
I am always 43 (interest) in different kinds of machines. I always want to find out how 44 work. It is fun. I am also good at 45 (fix) small things. You can come to me if there is something wrong 46 your watch or radio. My classmates often ask me for help when their bikes are 47 (break).
After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a college 48 (study) mechanical engineering (机械工程学). I want to be a great engineer. I hope I 49 (design) the coolest things in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right But I will try my best to make it 50 (come) true.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
What are you looking for A delicious street snack or a beautiful piece of art A sugar painting gives you both at once! This traditional folk art 51 (date) from the Ming Dynasty.
How does 52 artist make a sugar painting First, the artist 53 (mix) sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he or she uses a spoon 54 (put) the hot sugar onto a cold flat surface and creates a picture. Sometimes, these pictures are very 55 (create). Next, the artist puts the painting 56 a stick. When the sugar cools down, you can eat it! But remember, it 57 (become) too hard if you don’t eat it soon!
Today, you can still find sugar painters on the streets. Children like this kind of snack very much, and animals are 58 (they) favourite pictures. It is a popular snack 59 a beautiful type of art! Some 60 (visit) to China even take sugar paintings home as special gifts to remember their trip!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What’s your favourite food Three students are talking about it.
David: I like tofu salad best. It has vegetables and tofu. There 61 many colours: red, yellow, green, white and purple in the salad. It tastes so good!
Julie: I love pancakes. They are round. 62 is not hard for me to make them! I can put some different kinds 63 vegetables in them, like carrots and potatoes. They look beautiful 64 taste good.
Jeff: I’d like to share my favourite food 65 you. It is fish balls. My grandmother often makes fish balls for me, so I can enjoy them happily.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), is common in our daily lives. It is the 66 (one) time that mantou has been in the bread festival in Paris from May 7 67 May 16.
On May 9, 2024, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, he says, “Look! A line of mantou 68 (lie) among the baked foods on show.”
The video 69 (quick) went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at 70 French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different 71 (country).
Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母) 72 then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 73 (have) a bite (咬一口). Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried or baked to golden brown.
Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves 74 (many) people around the world. Can you see the smile on 75 (it) face
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空1词。
In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular among people of all ages.
This festival comes in January or December. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very e 76 morning. They need to get at least eight things r 77 for it.
What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put anything you like into it. Most people like to put some s 78 into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a r 79 to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). People like it because they think it can bring not only health but also good l 80 for the spring to come. And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括中单词的正确形式填空。
People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me 81 to keep healthy.
I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise.
First of all, I eat very 82 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk 83 about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk 84 (bring) me energy (精力), so I never feel 85 (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, 86 it’s really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 87 apple or a banana.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty 88 (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with 89 (I) friends.
I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want 90 (be) young forever I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Brenda Butterfly is cold. She 91 like it. She likes the sunny, warm weather. But it’s autumn. “What 92 I do to get warm ”
Brenda asks her friend Buddy 93 help. Buddy knows what to do. “I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”
Brenda likes 94 idea. “That sounds (听起来) great! Will you come with me, Buddy ” They fly after some birds. It is a long way. They fly for weeks and they get there finally. It’s so warm and sunny! 95 there are many butterflies in this place. Brenda and Buddy are happy.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yunnan and Fujian are in the south of China. 96 their climate is different. There is no cold winter in most parts 97 Fujian. In summer, 98 is not very hot, and it rains a lot. Sometimes, it has stormy (暴风雨的) weather. But 99 are many different kinds of climates in Yunnan. In 100 east of Yunnan, it is warm all year long. In the west of Yunnan, the winter is very long. And in the south of Yunnan, it is hot and wet.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Li Ling is a smart girl. She often goes shopping with her mother on weekends. She knows how to buy things 101 a good price. Before she goes shopping, she always makes a shopping list. She writes down what she needs, like how 102 bottles of milk and how much rice. In the supermarket, she looks for things on sale. She also checks the price and date before she 103 a choice. She never buys things she doesn’t need. She thinks 104 a good way to save money. Her mother is very proud of her. Li Ling also likes to share her shopping experience with her classmates. She tells them that being a smart shopper can help us save time 105 money. Her classmates all think she is very smart.
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
Molly is a lovely girl. She 106 (居住) in Hangzhou with her parents. She goes to school by 107 (地铁) every day. Molly thinks school life is full of fun and it is the 108 (最好的) place in the world. She likes singing and wants to be a 109 (音乐家). Molly’s father is 110 (四十) years old. He 111 (教) music in a school. He thinks it is important to do sports. So in his free time he plays volleyball in the gym or sometimes 112 (游泳) in the pool with Molly. Molly’s mother doesn’t like exercising. But 113 (有时) she takes a walk with them in the park. She often makes many 114 (种类) of food for the whole family. Molly loves to have her mom’s zongzi. She thinks it tastes 115 (美味的). Molly is proud of her parents.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is Peter. I have a 116 (health) life. I always get up early because I have to cook breakfast for 117 (I) family. After getting up, I get dressed 118 (one). Then I 119 (quick) drink a cup of water and eat a good breakfast. My home is not far 120 school, so I usually walk or ride a bike to school. I think it’s also good exercise.
On Saturday, I don’t have to go to school. 121 my family are still very busy. My father 122 (teach) the violin in the club. He can play different 123 (kind) of instruments (乐器). My mother takes my sister to the swimming club. As for my brother, usually it takes him one hour 124 (do) his homework at home. Do you know what my pet dog likes doing He always takes 125 shower in the pool (水池) near our house. He is really cute. We all love him.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．o’clock 2．vegetables 3．best 4．have 5．lunch 6．past 7．school 8．hours 9．homework 10．their
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国初中学生在学校的学习、饮食、作息等日常情况。
1．句意：在12点，学生们在学校吃午饭。“o’clock”用于整点后，表示“……点钟”，故填o’clock。
2．句意：他们吃肉、蔬菜、水果和面包。“vegetable”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。
3．句意：但他们最喜欢热狗和汉堡包。“like... best” 意为“最喜欢……”，故填best。
4．句意：美国孩子喜欢糖，饭后他们可以吃一小块蛋糕。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填have。
5．句意：学生们午饭后小睡一会儿。根据前文提到吃午饭，可知这里是after lunch“午饭后”，故填lunch。
6．句意：他们下午一点半开始上课。“half past one”表示“一点半”，故填past。
7．句意：他们工作日去上学。“go to school”是固定短语，意为“去上学”，故填school。
8．句意：每天上六个小时的课然后回家。“hour”是可数名词，“six”后接可数名词复数，故填hours。
9．句意：晚饭后，他们做作业。“do one’s homework”是固定短语，意为“做作业”，故填homework。
10．句意：有时孩子们和他们的父母晚饭后有一个家庭活动。修饰名词“parents”，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，故填their。
11．children 12．an 13．interested 14．lucky 15．fixing 16．well 17．After 18．for 19．to be 20．come
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者未来的职业梦想是成为一名工程师，并描述了自己对机械的兴趣、技能以及为实现梦想所做的努力。
11．句意：不同的孩子有不同的答案。child“孩子”，可数名词，different后接名词复数形式。故填children。
12．句意：我的答案是成为一名工程师。此处泛指一名工程师，且engineer以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
13．句意：我总是对各种各样的机器感兴趣。根据“I am always...in”可知，此处是be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
14．句意：这很有趣，而且我很幸运能得到科学老师的帮助。be动词后需用形容词作表语，结合“to get my science teacher’s help”可知，能得到老师的帮助是很幸运的事情，lucky“幸运的”，形容词。故填lucky。
15．句意：我也擅长修理小东西。fix“修理”，动词；根据“am also good at”可知，此处是be good at“擅长”，介词at后接动名词形式。故填fixing。
16．句意：当我的同学们的电脑不能正常运行时，他们经常向我求助。work是动词，此处使用good的副词形式well“好地”，修饰动词。故填well。
17．句意：在六年的中学学习之后，我希望我能去大学学习机械工程。根据“...six years of study in middle school, I hope I can go to a college to study mechanical engineering”可知，此处指在六年中学学习之后去上大学，after“在……之后”，介词，句首单词首字母要大写。故填After。
18．句意：我的父母认为这是个好主意，他们都希望我能为自己的未来努力学习。根据“work hard...my own future”可知，此处使用for“为了”，表示“为我自己的未来努力学习”。故填for。
19．句意：我会努力成为一名伟大的工程师。根据“try...a great engineer”可知，此处是try to do sth.，表示“努力做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to be。
20．句意：但我将努力学习，让它成为现实。come true“实现”，动词短语，根据“make it ...true”可知，此处是make sb./sth. do sth.表示“使某人/某物做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填come。
21．an 22．her 23．excited 24．On 25．restaurants 26．getting 27．If 28．makes 29．well 30．healthy
【导语】本文主要介绍南希的新家及周边环境。
21．句意：作为一个8岁的女孩，她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。根据“…8-year-old girl”可知，此处表示“一个8岁女孩”，为泛指，“8”的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
22．句意：作为一个8岁的女孩，她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“little brother”，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。
23．句意：所以有一天，当爸爸说他们要搬到一个大房子里时，南希非常兴奋和高兴。根据“Nancy was so…and happy.”可知，此处是形容南希的感受，excite的形容词形式是excited，意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。
24．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，他们的父母去购物，买了一张大床、一个新沙发和其他一些东西。根据“a sunny morning”可知，此处表示具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故填On。
25．句意：此外，没有任何商店或餐馆。“or”连接两个并列的名词，“shops”是复数形式，所以“restaurant”也用复数“restaurants”。故填restaurants。
26．句意：她花两个小时到达学校。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用getting。故填getting。
27．句意：如果她想去海滩，那将需要四五个小时。根据“…she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours.”可知，此处是用if引导的条件状语从句，表示假设的情况。故填If。
28．句意：住在农村使他们感到放松，而且他们生活得很幸福。根据“they live happily”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，“Living in the countryside”是动名词短语作主语，句中时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的单三形式是makes，故填makes。
29．句意：她们都对打羽毛球感兴趣，而且打得很好。“play”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，good的副词形式是well。故填well。
30．句意：她们认为这是保持健康的好方法。空前的“keep”在这里是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy。故填healthy。
31．(d)octor 32．(M)any 33．(b)ecause 34．(h)ealthy 35．(i)mprove 36．(g)oing 37．(a)lways 38．(m)oney 39．(m)e 40．(h)appy
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个人的梦想是成为一名医生，以及他对于医生这一职业的理解和未来的规划。
31．句意：我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。结合“My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a...is one of the most important jobs in the world.”和首字母提示可知，作者梦想在医院工作，因此这里应该是“医生”，由“a”可知，这里要填一个单数名词。故填(d)octor。
32．句意：许多人每天忙于工作。结合“...people”和首字母提示可知，这里表示许多人，所以many“许多”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(M)any。
33．句意：他们中的许多人健康状况不佳，因为他们没有很好地照顾自己。结合首字母和语境可知，设空处需要填一个连词，连接前后两个句子，表示原因。故填(b)ecause。
34．句意：我想帮助他们恢复健康。结合“I would like to help them get...again”和首字母可知，该处表示变得健康的，所以healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填(h)ealthy。
35．句意：我需要学习很多知识来提高我的技能。结合“I am going to study hard to...my skills”和首字母可知，这里表示提高我的技能，improve“提高”符合语境。故填(i)mprove。
36．句意：作为一名医生，我将尽力帮助病人。结合“As a doctor I am...to try to help patients”和首字母可知，这里表示将要尽力帮助病人，所以要使用be going to“将要”结构。故填(g)oing。
37．句意：当他们需要我时，我会一直在他们身边。结合“I’ll...be there with them”和首字母可知，这里表示会一直在他们身边，所以always“总是”符合语境。故填(a)lways。
38．句意：如果某人没有足够的钱，我仍然会帮助他。结合“If someone doesn’t have enough...I’m still going to help him.”和首字母可知，这里表示没有足够的钱，所以money“钱”符合语境。故填(m)oney。
39．句意：我相信在他得到一些钱后，他会把钱还给我。结合“he will give the money back to...”和首字母可知，该处表示还给我，需要填宾格me“我”符合语境。故填(m)e。
40．句意：帮助别人可以让我感到快乐。结合“Helping others can make me...”和首字母可知，这里是表示快乐的，所以happy“快乐的”符合语境。故填(h)appy。
41．children 42．an 43．interested 44．they 45．fixing 46．with 47．broken 48．to study 49．will design 50．come
【导语】本文主要讲述的是长大以后想干什么，不同的人有不同的回答。作者想成为一名工程师，文章介绍了作者希望成为工程师的理由以及打算。
41．句意：不同的孩子有不同的答案，我的答案是成为一名工程师。根据different可知，child应用复数形式。故填children。
42．句意：不同的孩子有不同的答案，我的答案是成为一名工程师。根据engineer可知，这里指作者想成为一名工程师，engineer是元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
43．句意：我总是对不同种类的机器很感兴趣。be interested in为固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
44．句意：我总是想要查明他们是如何工作的。根据前文different kinds of machines可知，这里指这些机器，用代词they。故填they。
45．句意：我也擅长维修小东西。be good at后接名词或动词ing形式。故填fixing。
46．句意：如果你的手表或者收音机有问题可以来找我。根据“something wrong...your watch”可知，这里指手表出问题。固定搭配something wrong with。故填with。
47．句意：我的同学自行车烂的时候经常找我帮忙。根据“bikes are...”可知，这里指自行车坏了。broken“坏的”。故填broken。
48．句意：我将上大学去学习机械工程学。根据“go to a college... ”可知，这里“上大学”的目的是“学习机械工程学”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故应填to study。
49．句意：我希望我未来设计世界上最酷的东西。根据in the future可知，用一般将来时。故填will design。
50．句意：但是我将尽力让梦想成为现实。根据make sb. do sth可知，此处填动词原形。故填come。
51．dates 52．an 53．mixes 54．to put 55．creative 56．on 57．will become 58．their 59．and 60．visitors
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术——糖画。
51．句意：这种传统的民间艺术起源于明朝。此处在描述客观事实，句子时态是一般现在时，This traditional folk art作主语，谓语动词用单数dates。故填dates。
52．句意：一名艺术家如何做出糖画？此处泛指一位艺术家，artist是元音音素开头的单词，应该用冠词an。故填an。
53．句意：首先，艺术家将糖和水混合并加热。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是the artist，谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes，意为“混合”。故填mixes。
54．句意：然后，他或她用勺子把热糖放在一个冷的平面上，然后创作一幅画。use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”。故填to put。
55．句意：有时候，这些图片很有创意。此处用形容词作表语，creative意为“有创意的”。故填creative。
56．句意：接下来，艺术家把画放在一根棍子上。put…on a stick意为“把……放到一根棍子上”，固定用法。故填on。
57．句意：但是记住，如果你不快点吃，它会变得太硬！此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will become。
58．句意：孩子们非常喜欢这种小吃，动物是他们最喜欢的图片。根据“…favourite pictures”可知，此处说的是他们最喜欢的图片，应该用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。
59．句意：它是一种受欢迎的小吃，也是一种美丽的艺术类型！根据“a popular snack…a beautiful type of art”可知，前后是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。
60．句意：一些到中国的游客甚至把糖画带回家作为特别的礼物来纪念他们的旅行！根据“Some…to China”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是中国游客，visitor意为“游客”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填visitors。
61．are 62．It 63．of 64．and 65．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人最喜欢的食物。
61．句意：沙拉里有很多颜色：红、黄、绿、白、紫。该句考查“there be”句型，主语“many colours”是复数，且描述客观存在，be动词填are。故填are。
62．句意：这对我来说并不难！该句考查固定句型“It is+adj+for sb+to do sth”，因此填形式主语It指代后文的“to make them”。故填It。
63．句意：我可以在里面放一些不同种类的蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和土豆。根据“different kinds…vegetables”可知，考查different kinds of“不同种类的”，表示蔬菜的种类。故填of。
64．句意：它们看起来很漂亮，味道也很好。根据“They look beautiful…taste good.”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合题意。故填and。
65．句意：我想和你分享我最喜欢的食物。根据“share my favourite food…you.”可知考查share…with“与……分享”，为动词短语。故填with。
66．first 67．to 68．is lying 69．quickly 70．the 71．countries 72．and 73．to have 74．more 75．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
66．句意： 这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。the first time第一次，故填first。
67．句意：这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。from...to...从……到……，故填to。
68．句意：一排馒头正躺在展出的烘焙食品中。根据look可知，句子用现在进行时be doing，主语是A line of mantou，be用is，故填is lying。
69．句意：这段视频迅速在网络上走红。根据“went viral on the Internet”可知，空处填副词修饰went，故填quickly。
70．句意：很快，“中国馒头在法国面包节竞争”成为热门话题。前文已出现the bread festival in Paris，所以此处用the表特指，故填the。
71．句意：令人惊讶的是，馒头竟有机会走向法国，与来自不同国家的美食同台竞技。根据different可知，空处填名词复数表泛指。country的复数是countries，故填countries。
72．句意：馒头由小麦面粉和酵母制成，然后蒸约半小时。根据“Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母)...then it is steamed for about half an hour.”可知，两句是并列关系，故填and。
73．句意：大多数人都会迫不及待地尝一口。can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事，故填to have。
74．句意：如今，馒头这一中国传统食品正服务于世界更多的人。根据“Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves...”及常识可知，世界更多的人吃馒头，要用比较级形式，many的比较级是more，故填more。
75．句意：你能看到它脸上的笑容吗？根据“on...face”可知，空处填形容词性物主代词。it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
76．(e)arly 77．(r)eady 78．(s)ugar 79．(r)estaurant 80．(l)uck
【导语】本文介绍了中国的腊八节及其传统食物腊八粥的习俗。
76．句意：许多家庭主妇从一大早就开始煮粥。根据文中“Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very...morning.”可知，此处指的是早晨的时间很早，指的是early“早的”，故填(e)arly。
77．句意：他们需要准备至少八种原料来煮粥。根据文中“They need to get at least eight things...for it.”可知，此处指的是煮粥所准备的材料。ready for“准备好”，故填(r)eady。
78．句意：大多数人喜欢放一些糖来让它变甜。根据文中“make it sweet”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“加入糖”，sugar“糖”，是不可数名词，故填(s)ugar。
79．句意：煮粥通常需要几个小时，所以现在很多人选择去餐馆享用。根据文中“It usually takes hours to cook the porridge, so many people choose to go to a...to enjoy it”可知，此处指的是外出去“餐馆”就餐，故填(r)estaurant。
80．句意：人们喜欢它，因为他们认为它不仅能带来健康，还能为春天带来好运。根据文中“because they think it can bring not only health but also good...for the spring to come.”可知，此处指的是“好运”，故填(l)uck。
81．how 82．well 83．at 84．brings 85．bad 86．because 87．an 88．minutes 89．my 90．to be
【导语】本文讲述了一个105岁的老人是如何保持健康的。
81．句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。根据“They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me…to keep healthy.”可知，此处指“如何保持健康”，how“怎样”符合题意。故填how。
82．句意：首先，我吃得很好。空处修饰动词eat，应该用good的副词well。故填well。
83．句意：早餐，我经常在早上7点左右喝牛奶。空后的“7:00 a.m.”是时刻，用时间介词at。故填at。
84．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。。此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。
85．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。根据“feel”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。故填bad。
86．句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它真的不健康。根据“I never eat junk food,…it’s really unhealthy.”可知，空处解释了自己不吃垃圾食品的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
87．句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。空处表泛指，应该填一个不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。
88．句意：我每天打30分钟的乒乓球或羽毛球。根据空前的“thirty”可知，此处用可数名词的复数。故填minutes。
89．句意：有时我和我的朋友下棋。空处修饰名词friends，应该用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
90．句意：你想永远年轻吗？want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。
91．doesn’t 92．can 93．for 94．the 95．And
【导语】本文通过布伦达的故事，展现了她在寒冷季节中寻找温暖的过程，最终在朋友的帮助下找到了理想的环境。
91．句意：她不喜欢这种天气。根据“She likes the sunny, warm weather.”可知，Brenda不喜欢寒冷的天气，句子时态是一般现在时，因此这里用否定形式“doesn’t”。故填doesn’t。
92．句意：我该怎么做才能暖和起来呢？根据“I do to get warm”可知，询问自己能做什么来取暖，can符合句意，故填can。
93．句意：布伦达向她的朋友巴迪寻求帮助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，故填for。
94．句意：布伦达喜欢这个主意。根据“I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”可知，喜欢提出的这个主意，特指，因此用定冠词“the”。故填the。
95．句意：这个地方有很多蝴蝶。根据“It’s so warm and sunny!”可知，这里表示递进关系，说明除了温暖和阳光充足，那里还有许多蝴蝶，因此用“And”连接。故填And。
96．But 97．of 98．it 99．there 100．the
【导语】本文介绍了云南和福建的气候。
96．句意：但它们的气候不同。根据“Yunnan and Fujian are in the south of China. … their climate is different.”可知，此处表转折，用but连接，句首首字母大写，故填But。
97．句意：福建大部分地区没有寒冬。根据“in most parts … Fujian.”可知，此处表示福建的大部分地区，用of所有格，故填of。
98．句意：在夏天，天气不是很热，而且经常下雨。根据“is not very hot”可知，空处缺少主语，此处用代词it作主语，故填it。
99．句意：但是云南有很多不同的气候。分析句子，此处为there be句型，故填there。
100．句意：云南东部终年温暖。In the east of“在……的东部”，east前面要加定冠词the，故填the。
101．at 102．many 103．makes 104．it’s 105．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个聪明的女孩李玲，她有许多购物的经验。
101．句意：她知道如何以优惠的价格购买东西。根据“how to buy things”和“a good price”可知，此处应指以优惠的价格购买东西，at a good price“以优惠的价格”，固定搭配，要用介词at。故填at。
102．句意：她写下自己需要的东西，比如多少瓶牛奶和多少大米。根据“bottles of milk”和“how much rice”可知，此处应指买多少瓶牛奶，bottles是可数名词复数，修饰可数名词复数用how many“多少”，询问数量。故填many。
103．句意：在她做出选择之前，她还会检查价格和日期。根据“checks the price and date”和“a choice”可知，此处应指在做出选择之前检查价格和日期，make a choice“做出选择”，固定搭配，主语she是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，要用make的三单形式makes。故填makes。
104．句意：她认为这是省钱的好方法。分析句子结构可知，thinks后是宾语从句，此处需要一个主语和谓语来构成完整句子，要用it指代前面提到的“never buys things she doesn’t need”，be动词用is，it is的缩写为it’s。故填it’s。
105．句意：她告诉他们做一个精明的购物者可以帮助我们节省时间和金钱。根据“time”和“money”可知，两者为并列关系，要用and“和”，连接两个并列成分。故填and。
106．lives 107．subway/underground 108．best 109．musician 110．forty 111．teaches 112．swims 113．sometimes 114．kinds 115．
delicious/tasty
【导语】本文主要介绍了可爱的女孩莫莉以及她的家庭情况，包括莫莉的爱好、上学方式，她父母的职业、爱好以及母亲为家庭做的事情等。
106．句意：她和她的父母居住在杭州。根据“She…in Hangzhou with her parents.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，“居住”译为live，其第三人称单数形式是lives。故填lives。
107．句意：她每天乘地铁去上学。根据“She goes to school by…every day.”可知，“地铁”译为subway或underground，by subway/underground表示“乘地铁”。故填subway/underground。
108．句意：莫莉认为学校生活充满乐趣，它是世界上最好的地方。根据“Molly thinks school life is full of fun and it is the…place in the world.”可知，“最好的”译为best，best是good的最高级形式，用于表示在一定范围内“最……”。故填best。
109．句意：她喜欢唱歌并且想成为一名音乐家。根据“She likes singing and wants to be a….”可知，“音乐家”译为musician，前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填musician。
110．句意：莫莉的爸爸四十岁了。根据“Molly’s father is…years old.”可知，“四十”译为forty。故填forty。
111．句意：他在一所学校教音乐。根据“He…music in a school.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，“教”译为teach，其第三人称单数形式是teaches。故填teaches。
112．句意：所以在他的空闲时间，他在体育馆打排球，或者有时和莫莉在游泳池里游泳。根据“So in his free time he plays volleyball in the gym or sometimes…in the pool with Molly.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，“游泳”译为swim，其第三人称单数形式是swims。故填swims。
113．句意：但是有时她和他们一起在公园散步。根据“But…she takes a walk with them in the park.”可知，“有时”译为sometimeses。故填sometimes。
114．句意：她经常为全家人做许多种类的食物。根据“She often makes many…of food for the whole family.”可知，“种类”译为kind，many后接可数名词复数形式，many kinds of表示“许多种类的”。故填kinds。
115．句意：她认为它尝起来很美味。根据“She thinks it tastes….”可知，“美味的”译为delicious/tasty，描述食物的味道。故填delicious/tasty。
116．healthy 117．my 118．first 119．quickly 120．from 121．But 122．teaches 123．kinds 124．to do 125．a
【导语】本文讲述了Peter的日常生活以及他家庭的周末活动。
116．句意：我有一个健康的生活。空处作定语修饰名词life，应用形容词healthy。故填healthy。
117．句意：我总是早起，因为我必须为我的家人做早餐。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
118．句意：起床后，我首先穿好衣服。此处表示先后顺序，应用序数词first。故填first。
119．句意：然后我快速地喝了一杯水，吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填quickly。
120．句意：我家离学校不远，所以我通常步行或骑自行车去学校。far from远离，是固定短语。故填from。
121．句意：但我的家人仍然很忙。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填But。
122．句意：我的父亲在俱乐部教小提琴。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填teaches。
123．句意：他能演奏不同种类的乐器。different修饰名词kind的复数形式。故填kinds。
124．句意：至于我的兄弟，通常他在家做作业需要一个小时。it takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事，动词不定式作主语。故填to do。
125．句意：它总是在我们家附近的水池里洗澡。take a shower洗澡，是固定短语。故填a。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)