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热点时事话题专练03国际赛事——冲刺2025中考英语(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
主要内容
1 讲述了国际龙舟联合会世界杯在2024年举行,中国龙舟队赢得了四枚金牌和五枚银牌,及赛龙舟的历史及发展。
2 介绍了2025年体育赛事丰富,涵盖亚冬会、世乒赛、世运会等,为体育迷带来诸多精彩。
3 介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨的成功举办及其带来的多方面影响,包括推动冰雪经济、促进体育教育发展以及加强文化交流和经济发展等。
4 介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨开幕的相关情况。
5 介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的举办时间、比赛项目、口号、会徽和吉祥物等相关信息。
一、选词填空
阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
encourage, lose, reach, win, invite, remember, waste, hold, enter, walk, learn
It is no surprise that two Chinese teams came out on top at the International Dragon Boat Federation (IDBF) World Cup (国际龙舟联合会世界杯) in 2024. Together, they 1 four gold and five silver medals.
“Missing a gold medal always brings us a bit of regret, but it 2 us to improve.” said He Yi, head of the Chinese Dragon Boat Association. “Next year, we 3 coaches from other countries like Germany and Canada to share their methods with our team. To keep up with the growing global competition, we must learn from others.”
The IDBF World Cup, the highest level of dragon boat racing, began in 2014. It 4 to introduce Chinese sports culture to the world. Over the years, the competition has become much bigger and more famous. Today, only the top 12 ranked countries and regions 5 .
Although dragon boat racing existed (存在) long before Qu Yuan, it is linked (和……相关) to him now. He had a deep love for his state, but the king ignored his advice. Later, Qin defeated Chu. Upset about 6 his state, he threw himself into the Miluo River. The locals used boats to search for his body. After that, races became a way 7 him. “The story of Qu Yuan is known worldwide.” said Claudio Schermi, president of the IDBF. Now, he 8 Qu’s famous work, Li Sao, to understand how he lives on in people’s hearts after 2,000 years.
Dragon boat racing has become a global sport, and the total number of racers 9 tens of thousands. Many big cities hold dragon boat events every year, but the IDBF World Cup remains the top event. Tommy Leonardi, leader of the US Dragon Boat Team, recalled his experience at this year’s World Cup. “While I 10 through the streets of Miluo, the local people kept stopping me and asking me to take a picture with them. We didn’t have to say and do anything. We could just be friends. That was the beauty of this sport,” he said.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
be begin they enjoy show excite one country bright hold
2025 is set to be an eventful year for sports fans. From February 7 to 14, Harbin hosted a big winter sports event—the Asian Winter Games. It marks the 11 of a busy year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world.
Tennis stars 12 shone at the Australian Open in January. In April and May, Chinese table tennis players will 13 their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships. From May to September, tennis fans can enjoy more 14 matches at the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open.
From August 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from more than one hundred 15 for the 2025 World Games. This international event is 16 every four years. This year, it will have competitions in 35 sports. Many of 17 are not part of the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河).
In November, China’s 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is special because Hong Kong and Macao will host it together for the 18 time. The Games will include 34 sports and 23 mass sports (群众体育) activities. It 19 not just about winning medals, but also about strengthening friendships across China.
This year will be exciting for sports fans because there are many events and competitions for them to 20 .
二、阅读理解
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 9th Asian Winter Games was over on February 14, 2025 in Harbin. The games had 64 events and more than 1,200 athletes from 34 countries in Asia joined in the games. It was a great success, not just for the sports competitions, but also for the friendship among athletes from different countries.
The Asian Winter Games leads the way in driving the ice and snow economy (经济) in China. According to data (数据), during the Asian Winter Games, tourism orders in Harbin in 2025 rose by 157% compared to 2024, with Southeast Asian visitors increasing by 35%. The rise of winter tourism has not only increased local economic development but also paid more attention to ice and snow sports.
The Asian Winter Games plays an important role in developing sports education for young people. By organizing the event, it can inspire more young people to take part in winter sports. Popular winter sports, such as skating, skiing and snowboarding, can not only give us fun but also offer many benefits for teenagers’ physical and mental health. For example, ice skating helps improve balance while skiing and snowboarding build strength and agility (敏捷性).
Children are encouraged to take part in winter sports and activities. Through these activities, they can learn to challenge themselves and have the courage to get over difficulties.
The Asian Winter Games helps push the development of winter sports in Asia, improve cultural communication and drive economic development.
21.How many athletes took part in the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin
A.Over 34. B.Over 64. C.Over 1,200.
22.What does the writer want to show by using the data in Paragraph 2
A.Winter sports and activities deepen the friendship among athletes.
B.Many Southeast Asian visitors prefer to travel to Harbin in winter.
C.The Asian Winter Games helps to improve the ice and snow economy.
23.Which winter sports are popular among teenagers
A.Skating, skiing and snowboarding.
B.Winter swimming, skating and skiing.
C.Snowboarding, snowmobile and swimming.
24.Why are children encouraged to do winter sports
A.Because they can develop a good habit of doing daily exercise.
B.Because they can learn to have the courage to challenge themselves.
C.Because they can improve their balance and build strength and agility.
25.What is the passage mainly about
A.Ice and snow economy in Harbin.
B.The popularity of the winter sports.
C.The influence of the Asian Winter Games.
On February 7th, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia.
The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
One of the most touching moments was the lighting of the cauldron (火炬台). A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater. Together, they lit the main torch. The flame rose high, symbolizing the shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations.
The ceremony also featured wonderful performances with music, dance, and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of Harbin. The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly captures the spirit of this event.
26.How many countries and regions participated in the 9th Asian Winter Games
A.24 B.34 C.44 D.54
27.What traditional symbol of Harbin’s winter culture was mentioned in the opening ceremony
A.Ice sculptures B.Snow festivals C.Ice lanterns D.Winter sports
28.Who joined the young girl to light the main torch during the opening ceremony
A.A famous singer B.A celebrated speed skater
C.A government official D.An Olympic champion
29.What did the flame rising high symbolize during the torch lighting ceremony
A.The start of the Games
B.The shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations
C.The spirit of winter sports
D.The cultural charm of Harbin
三、任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th. There were a total of 64 medal events including cross-country skiing, ice hockey, skating, skiing and ski mountaineering. Speed skating offered the most gold medals with 14, followed by short track speed skating and ski mountaineering with 9.
How much do you know about this Winter Games Let’s learn about the slogan (口号), emblem (会徽) and mascots (吉祥物) for the Games together!
Slogan-“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”
“Dream of Winter” showed that the stage has been set for Asian sportsmen. They can fully enjoy the winter sports and realize their dreams.
“Love among Asia” showed the shared hope of Asian people. They hoped to build a place with a shared future for all.
Emblem-“Breakthrough (超越)”
It showed the fighting spirit of always making breakthroughs. It also showed the determination of Harbin to host the best Asian Winter Games.
Mascots-“Binbin” and “Nini”
“Binbin” and “Nini” were a pair of Siberian tigers (东北虎). In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck.
The word “Binbin” was taken from the word “Harbin” while the name “Nini” comes from the pronunciation of Chinese character (汉字发音) “Nin (You)”. Together, these two names mean: Welcome to Harbin.
The 2025 Asian Winter Games was another important international ice and snow event held in China after the Beijing Winter Olympics. China has hosted Asian Winter Games before, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007.
30.What was the opening time of the 9th Asian Winter Games (no more than 5 words)
31.What do the two names “Binbin” and “Nini” together mean (no more than 3 words)
32.How many times has China hosted the Asian Winter Games so far (no more than 1 word)
33.请将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
34.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
参考答案
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
答案 C C A B C B C B B
1.won 2.encourages 3.will invite 4.was held 5.can enter 6.losing 7.to remember 8.is learning 9.has reached 10.was walking
【导语】本文主要讲述了国际龙舟联合会世界杯在2024年举行,中国龙舟队赢得了四枚金牌和五枚银牌,及赛龙舟的历史及发展。
1.句意:他们一起赢得了四枚金牌和五枚银牌。根据文中“Together, they…four gold and five silver medals.”及上文“in 2024”和所给词可知,此处指的是在2024年,中国龙舟队赢得了四枚金牌和五枚银牌。句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应为动词过去式。故填won。
2.句意:错过一枚金牌总会给我们带来一点遗憾,但它鼓励我们改进。根据文中“Missing a gold medal always brings us a bit of regret, but it…us to improve.”及所给词可知,此处指的是它鼓励我们改进,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“it”,谓语动词应为动词三单形式。encourage“鼓励”,其三单形式“encourages”符合语境。故填encourages。
3.句意:明年,我们将邀请德国和加拿大等其他国家的教练与我们的团队分享他们的方法。根据文中“Next year, we…coaches from other countries like Germany and Canada to share their methods with our team.”及所给词可知,此处指的是我们将邀请德国和加拿大等其他国家的教练与我们的团队分享他们的方法,句子时态为一般将来时,谓语部分应为:will+动词原形。invite“邀请”。故填will invite。
4.句意:它的举办是为了向世界介绍中国的体育文化。根据文中“The IDBF World Cup, the highest level of dragon boat racing, began in 2014. It…to introduce Chinese sports culture to the world.”及所给词可知,此处指的是它的举办是为了向世界介绍中国的体育文化。句子时态为一般过去时,为被动语态,其结构为:was/were done。主语“It”,be动词应为“was”;hold“举办”,其过去分词形式“held”符合语境。故填was held。
5.句意:今天,只有排名前12位的国家和地区可以进入。根据文中“Today, only the top 12 ranked countries and regions…”及所给词可知,此处指的是只有排名前12位的国家和地区可以进入,句子时态为一般现在时,can“能够”,情态动词后跟动词原形“enter”。故填can enter。
6.句意:因失去了自己的国家而沮丧,他投汨罗江自尽。根据文中“Upset about…his state, he threw himself into the Miluo River.”及所给词可知,此处指的是失去国家。lose“失去”,动词;about“介词”,后跟动名词形式。故填losing。
7.句意:从那以后,比赛成了纪念他的一种方式。根据文中“After that, races became a way…him.”及所给词可知,此处指的是比赛成了纪念他的一种方式。a way to do sth“做某事的方式”,固定短语;remember“纪念”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填to remember。
8.句意:现在,他正在学习屈原的名著《离骚》,以了解他是如何在两千年后继续活在人们心中的。根据文中“Now, he…Qu’s famous work”及所给词可知,此处指的是他正在学习,句子时态为现在进行时,主语“he”,be动词应为“is”;learn“学习”,其现在分词形式为“learning”。故填is learning。
9.句意:赛龙舟已经成为一项全球性的运动,参赛选手总数已达数万人。根据文中“Dragon boat racing has become a global sport, and the total number of racers…tens of thousands.”及所给词可知,此处指的是参赛选手总数已达数万人。句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为:主语+have/has done+其他。主语“the total number of racers”,助动词应为“has”,reach“达到”,其过去分词为“reached”。故填has reached。
10.句意:当我走在汨罗的街道上时,当地人不停地拦住我,让我和他们合影。根据文中“While I…through the streets of Miluo, the local people kept stopping me and asking me to take a picture with them.”及所给词可知,此处指的是当我走在汨罗的街道上时,句子时态为过去进行时,其谓语部分应为:was/were doing。主语“I”,be动词应为“was”,walk“走路”,其现在分词形式为“walking”。故填was walking。
11.beginning 12.brightly 13.show 14.exciting 15.countries 16.held 17.them 18.first 19.is 20.enjoy
【导语】本文介绍了2025年体育赛事丰富,涵盖亚冬会、世乒赛、世运会等,为体育迷带来诸多精彩。
11.句意:它标志着体育界忙碌的一年的开始,来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起。根据“of a busy year for sports”可知,此处指的它标志着体育界忙碌的一年的开始,备选词begin改为名词beginning,表示“开始”。故填beginning。
12.句意:网球明星们在一月份的澳大利亚网球公开赛上大放异彩。根据“shone at the Australian Open in January”可知,此处指的“大放异彩”,备选词bright符合语境,此处应用副词修饰动词shone,故填brightly。
13.句意:在4月和5月,中国乒乓球运动员将在国际乒联世界杯和世界乒乓球锦标赛上展示他们惊人的技术。根据“their amazing skills”可知,此处表示“展示技能”,备选词show“展示”符合语境,will接动词原形。故填show。
14.句意:从5月到9月,网球迷们可以在法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球公开赛和美国网球公开赛上观看更精彩的比赛。根据“matches at the French Open”可知,表示“令人兴奋的比赛”,备选词excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,作定语修饰matches,故填exciting。
15.句意:8月7日至17日,成都将迎来来自100多个国家的4000多名运动员参加2025年世界运动会。根据“more than one hundred”可知,此处表示“国家”,且接名词复数,备选词country“国家”的复数形式为countries符合题意,故填countries。
16.句意:这项国际盛事每四年举行一次。根据“This international event is”可知,此处表示“每四年被举办一次”,备选词hold“举办”的过去分词为held符合题意,与is构成被动语态。故填held。
17.句意:它们中的许多项目都不是奥运会的项目,比如飞盘和拔河。根据“Many of”可知,此处缺代词指代前文sports,备选词they“它们”符合语境,填宾格形式作介词of的宾语。故填them。
18.句意:特别之处在于香港和澳门将首次共同举办奥运会。根据“for the…time.”可知,此处表示“第一次”,备选词one“一”的序数词为first“第一”,符合题意,for the first time“第一次”。故填first。
19.句意:这不仅仅是为了赢得奖牌,也是为了加强中国各地的友谊。根据“It…not just about winning medals,”可知,此处表示“不仅是赢得奖牌”,设空处缺系动词,备选词be符合题意,主语it,且该句是一般现在时,be动词改为三单形式is,故填is。
20.句意:对于体育迷来说,今年将是令人兴奋的一年,因为有许多活动和比赛供他们享受。根据“because there are many events and competitions for them to”可知,此处表示“享受赛事”,备选词enjoy符合语境,与to构成不定式,故填enjoy。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨的成功举办及其带来的多方面影响,包括推动冰雪经济、促进体育教育发展以及加强文化交流和经济发展等。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The games had 64 events and more than 1,200 athletes from 34 countries in Asia joined in the games.”可知,超过1200名运动员参加了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C。
22.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The Asian Winter Games leads the way in driving the ice and snow economy (经济) in China. According to data (数据), during the Asian Winter Games, tourism orders in Harbin in 2025 rose by 157% compared to 2024, with Southeast Asian visitors increasing by 35%.”可知,作者通过使用第二段的数据想要展示的是亚洲冬季运动会有助于改善冰雪经济。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Popular winter sports, such as skating, skiing and snowboarding, can not only give us fun but also offer many benefits for teenagers’ physical and mental health.”可知,滑冰、滑雪和单板滑雪是青少年中流行的冬季运动。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Children are encouraged to take part in winter sports and activities. Through these activities, they can learn to challenge themselves and have the courage to get over difficulties.”可知,孩子们被鼓励参加冬季运动是因为他们可以学会挑战自己,并有勇气克服困难。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的成功举办及其带来的多方面影响,包括推动冰雪经济、促进体育教育发展以及加强文化交流和经济发展等。因此,文章的主要内容是关于亚洲冬季运动会的影响。故选C。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨开幕的相关情况。
26.细节理解题。根据“Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in”可知,有34个国家和地区参加了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture.”可知,开幕式中提到的哈尔滨冬季文化的传统象征是冰灯。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater. Together, they lit the main torch.”可知,和小女孩一起点燃主火炬的是一位著名的速滑运动员。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“The flame rose high, symbolizing the shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations.”可知,火炬点燃仪式中,火焰高升象征着所有亚洲国家共同的梦想和团结。故选B。
30.From February 7th to 14th. 31.Welcome to Harbin. 32.Three./ 3. 33.在中国传统文化中, 老虎是好运的象征。 34.The 2025 Asian Winter Games
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的举办时间、比赛项目、口号、会徽和吉祥物等相关信息。
30.根据文章第一段“The 2025 Asian Winter Games, also known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, took place in Harbin, the capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, from February 7th to 14th.”可知,2025年亚洲冬季运动会于2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行。故填From February 7th to 14th.
31.根据文章倒数第二段“Together, these two names mean: Welcome to Harbin.”可知,这两个名字合起来的意思是:欢迎来到哈尔滨。故填Welcome to Harbin.
32.根据文章最后一段“China has hosted Asian Winter Games before, one in Harbin in 1996 and the other in Changchun in 2007.”可知,中国此前举办过两次亚冬会:1996年哈尔滨和2007年长春,加上2025年在哈尔滨举办的,已经举办过3次亚冬会。故填Three./ 3.
33.In“在……中”;the“定冠词”;traditional“传统的”,形容词,作定语;Chinese“中国的”,形容词,作定语;culture“文化”,名词,作宾语;the“定冠词”,表示种类;tiger“老虎”,名词,作主语;is“是”,谓语;a symbol of“……的象征”,名词短语;good“好的”,形容词作定语;luck“运气”,名词,作宾语。故填:在传统的中国文化中, 老虎是好运的象征。
34.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的举办时间、比赛项目、口号、会徽和吉祥物等相关信息。故填The 2025 Asian Winter Games。
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