中考英语一轮复习08 7B Unit 4
一、阅读理解。
During the Spring Festival holiday, the film Re La Gun Tang(热辣滚烫) —which also goes by the English title YOLO—about an overweight woman rebuilding her confidence through boxing.
YOLO is an acronym (首字母缩略词) for “you only live once”. During filming, lead actress, Jia Ling, who also directed the movie, lost 50 kilograms by practicing boxing. The film’s popularity and Jia’s success have created a boom for the sport of boxing among the watchers that has transcended (超出) theaters.
“The influence of YOLO has achieved levels of promotion and popularization of boxing seldom seen in the past few decades, and I think it will be difficult to surpass in the short term,” according to Wang Dexin, a boxing professor at the Shanghai University of Sport. A boxing instructor (教练) for over 30 years, Wang served as the technical director of boxing for YOLO. Thanks to the film’s success, boxing clubs mushroomed in cities across the country.
“At the time, Shanghai opened many boxing gyms and many people were also attracted to boxing.” says Sun Min, a boxing coach in charge of Xiaolong Boxing Gym in Shanghai. “In the past, people’s impressions of boxing were of violence, cruelty and blood, but a good boxer needs to have courage, and technical and tactical abilities to compete with an opponent.” Wang says.
1.What’s the meaning of YOLO
A.You only live once. B.You have only one chance to be successful.
C.You have to be happy forever. D.You can be a better person.
2.Who is the main actor(actress) and director of YOLO
A.Jia Ling. B.Sun Min. C.Wang Dexin. D.Xiaolong.
3.Which is true according to the passage
A.The popularity of boxing is disappearing.
B.Boxing is about violence, cruelty and blood.
C.Wang Dexin has been a boxing instructor of over 20 years.
D.Wang Dexin served as the technical director of boxing for YOLO.
4.What does the word “mushroom” mean in this passage
A.蘑菇 B.大量涌现 C.迅速生长 D.暴发户
二、信息还原。
Reach your hands high into the sky. Then bend down (弯腰) to touch your toes. 1 ! This exercise takes care of both your body and mind. It’s popular around the world.
Yoga (瑜伽) started more than 5,000 years ago. 2 . There are drawings of yoga poses (姿势) on ancient rocks there. Over time, yoga spread across the planet. Now people in almost every country like doing it.
June 21 is the International Day of Yoga. 3 . “Yoga is no longer a part of life,” Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said, “but is becoming a way of life.”
The theme for the International Day of Yoga 2022 was “Yoga for Human”. Modi talked about how yoga can help. He said yoga relaxes us and improves creativity. People celebrated the day all across India. There were events in cities and villages. People posed at temples and by the river. Some even did yoga on motorbikes!
4 . A huge crowd did sunrise yoga at Disney World in Florida, US. United Nations leaders did yoga in New York City. And people in Ukraine did outdoor yoga too.
Modi thinks yoga can help the planet. 5
So, what are you waiting for Have a try and get posing!
A.Where did yoga begin
B.You just got a taste of yoga
C.Experts think it began in India
D.The yoga fun wasn’t just in India
E.On that day, people come together to enjoy the exercise
F.“Yoga brings peace to our countries and the world,” he said
三、首字母填空
Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy who works hard at school and gets good marks on all of his lessons. No one d 1 he is one of the best students in his class.
You can’t i 2 he used to be a “problem child”. He began to c 3 problems after his parents found work in a big city. He was no longer interested in studying. He was often a __4__ from classes, and he failed his e __5 __. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. To everyone’s s 6 , this talk c___7 _ Li Wen’s life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My parents helped me to understand how much they had given me. They couldn’t be there to care f 8 me, but they were always thinking of me and would be proud of any p 9 that I did. I realized that since my parents moved away, I’ve been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my parents pay more attention to me.”
He has been working hard and is doing well in his study. His parents’ love has made him feel good about h 10 . “It’s important for my parents to be there for me,” Li Wen said.
四、请阅读以下短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Be honest is important. To build trust in society, people and companies in China who behave dishonestly will be punished.
Recently, 38 Chinese government authorities have agreed to share the information about dishonest people and companies, and punish them accordingly. For example, people who avoid paying their taxes (税) or do harm to public order will be put on a government blacklist. They will be prevented from buying certain things and services for 180 days, including plane and train tickets.
LeEco founder Jia Yueting, who failed to repay millions of yuan worth of debt (债务) and went away to the US, is on the blacklist. Sun He, a man who stole a woman’s seat on a train and refused to move, is on the list as well.
China is setting up a national social credit system (社会信用体系) that is expected to be fully carried out by the end of 2020. By then, every person, company and organization in China will have to keep an official credit score.
Credit scores are already widely used in some areas. For instance, banks will check your score if you ask for a credit card. If you don’t pay the bills on time, your score drops and you cannot borrow money from banks for a certain period. Answer the following questions.
1.What’s the purpose of punishing dishonest people
2.Who will be put on the government blacklist
3.How many persons are mentioned on the blacklist in the passage
4.When is China expected to carry out the national social credit system
5.Why do people’s credit score drop
一、A ADB
二、BCEDF
三、
1. doubts:根据“Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy who works hard at school and gets good marks on all of his lessons.”可知没人怀疑他是班上最好的学生之一,主语“No one”是第三人称单数,一般现在时,“doubt”的第三人称单数形式是“doubts”,所以填“doubts”。
2. imagine:根据“he used to be a ‘problem child’”以及首字母提示可知你无法想象他曾经是个问题孩子,“imagine”表示“想象”,“can’t”后接动词原形,所以填“imagine”。
3. cause:根据“He was no longer interested in studying.”可知他父母去大城市工作后他开始引发问题,“begin to do sth.”表示“开始做某事”,“cause”表示“引起;造成”,所以填“cause”。
4. absent:“be absent from”表示“缺席”,“He was often absent from classes”意思是他经常旷课,所以填“absent”。
5. exams:根据“He was no longer interested in studying.”以及“he failed his...”可知他考试不及格,“exam”表示“考试”,这里用复数“exams”,所以填“exams”。
6. surprise:“to one's surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”,“To everyone’s surprise, this talk...”所以填“surprise”。
7. changed:根据“One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.”以及“He has been working hard and is doing well in his study.”可知这次谈话改变了李文的生活,全文是一般过去时,“change”的过去式是“changed”,所以填“changed”。
8. for:“care for”表示“照顾;关心”,“They couldn’t be there to care for me”所以填“for”。
9. progress:根据“but they were always thinking of me and would be proud of any...”可知父母会为他取得的任何进步感到骄傲,“progress”表示“进步”,是不可数名词,所以填“progress”。
10. himself:根据“His parents’ love has made him feel good about...”可知父母的爱让他对自己感觉良好,“himself”表示“他自己”,所以填“himself”。
四、
1.The purpose of punishing dishonest people is to build trust in society.
2.People who avoid paying their taxes or do harm to public order will be put on the government blacklist.
3.Two persons are mentioned on the blacklist in the passage.
4.China is expected to carry out the national social credit system by the end of 2020.
5.Because they don’t pay the bills on time.