中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期中复习专项鲁教版(五四学制)
(期中培优)专题05 完成句子100题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.萨莉,你看起来脸色苍白。你怎么了
Sally, you look pale. What’s with you
2.当我处于困境的时候,我善良的邻居总是主动帮助我。
When I am in trouble, my always offers to help me.
3.自从他结婚后,有了什么新习惯?
What new
4.当你感到难过时为什么不和某人交谈?
you talk to someone when you feel sad
5.山顶上坐落着一座拥有一千多年历史的古塔。
On the top of the hill stood a(n) with a history of more than 1, 000 years.
6.你父母是什么时候动身前往机场的?
What your parents the
7.“发生什么事了?”他很吃惊地问。
“ ” He asked .
8.我们应该想方设法把英语学好。它太重要了!
We should to learn English well. It’s so important!
9.贝蒂打算下周参加一场演讲比赛。
Betty is to a speaking competition next week.
10.你多久看一次电影?
do you go to the movies
11.他很善良,帮助盲人过马路。
It’s the street.
12.你怎么了?
What’s the you
13.你太好了,一年到头都邀请我们去你家。
It’s you to invite us to your house .
14.你买了这辆自行车多久了?
have you had this bike
15.张浩认为《三体》是一本完美的小说。
Zhang Hao thinks The Three Body Problem is a .
16.在这座山上有一座古老的塔。
There is a(n) on the mountain.
17.我们参观了一座有着高塔的古代宫殿。
We visited an ancient palace with a tall .
18.你为什么不和你的同学和睦相处呢?
you get on well with your classmates
19.为什么不考虑在暑假挑战一下自我呢?
Why challenging yourself in summer vacation
20.我已经成为一名中国传统文化的爱好者。
I have been Chinese traditional culture.
21.他买这台新能源车多长时间了?
this new energy car
22.你看起来气色不太好,你怎么了?
You don’t look well. with you
23.你为什么不忘掉它呢?那都不是什么大事。
forget about it It’s not a big deal.
24.你为什么不和你父母谈谈?
to your parents (talk)
25.据说这是一座非常奇怪的塔。
It’s said that this is a very .
26.那部动画片非常滑稽和幽默,我们忍不住笑了起来。
That cartoon was so funny and that we couldn’t help laughing.
27.你简直不敢相信,跟当地居民聊过之后,我得到了关于这个的小镇多么有用的信息。
You won’t about the town I got after a with the local residents.
28.可惜的是,这家公司无法支付继续这项课题的费用了。
It’s a pity that the company the project.
29.在你的作业中尽量避免犯拼写错误。
Try to making spelling mistakes in your homework.
30.通过使用网络或者观看游戏节目来放松是很不错的。
It’s good to relax or watching game shows.
31.这个学生足够仔细,避免了这些错误。
The student is .
32.这些新型能源不仅成本非常低廉,而且用之不尽。
These new types of energy and will never .
33.这项活动给了年轻人一个更多了解不同文化的机会。
The activity has given different cultures.
34.你可以为节约用水提出一些有帮助的建议吗?
Could you think up some for saving water
35.我感到不舒服,我想是得了感冒。
I . I think I have got a cold.
36.闲聊时,你应该避免问私人话题。
When making small talk, you should avoid asking topics.
37.学校运动会给了学生们一个展示技能的机会。
The school sports meeting .
38.对于孩子们来说,在路上和陌生人交谈是不安全的。
It’s not safe for children to talk to on the road.
39.你们是通过电子邮件相互保持联系的吗?
Do you with each other
40.自然资源并不是用之不竭的,最好的解决方式是避免使用一次性产品。
Natural resources will . The best solution is to single-use products.
41.为了避免同样的错误,你应该更加仔细。
To the same mistake, you should be more careful.
42.这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。
The design of the car is very to that of earlier models.
43.当闲聊时,应避免问及隐私的话题。
When making small talk, you should private subjects.
44.使别人微笑能使他们感到轻松。
other people smile can make them .
45.乘出租车环游巴黎会花费很大。
Paris by can a lot of money.
46.我们在电影院排队等候的时候,可以闲聊来打发时间。
We can make small talk to pass the time when at the movie theater.
47.我们需要有人打破这种僵局。
We need someone to .
48.你应该休息几天。
You should a few days.
49.我今天跑步后感到不舒服。
I after running this morning.
50.自从上个月以来,我们一直通过电子邮件保持联系。
We have .
51.刚才,他们筋疲力尽了,但他们拒绝休息。
Just now, they , but they .
52.在翻译完这么多页后,我筋疲力尽了,什么都不想做。
I so many pages and I don’t want to do anything.
53.Millie昨晚梦到变成了一只蝴蝶。
Millie a butterfly last night.
54.我们应该尽快做一些事情去保护它们。
We should do something to protect them .
55.对于孩子们来说接受基础教育是必要的。
It’s .
56.兵马俑成为许多游客参观西安的首选。
Terra Cotta Warriors becomes the first for many visitors when they visit Xi’an.
57.隐蔽在丛林中,Tikal直到1848年才被发现。
, Tikal was not found until 1848.
58.他从未梦想过作为一名篮球运动员闻名于世。
He has never as a basketball player.
59.你曾经梦想过不带护照环游世界吗?
Have you ever travelling around the world without
60.Mary不赞同他选用的阅读材料。
Mary didn’t approve of his of matter.
61.用电子词典翻译是非常便利的。
It is very to with electronic dictionaries.
62.总的来说,他们所作的这些变动都被欣然接受。
, the changes they had made were to be welcomed.
63.他曾梦想骑自行车周游全世界吗
Has he ever the world by bike
64.他已习惯午饭后收发电子邮件。
He emails after lunch.
65.我曾经梦想着骑自行车和一大群人一起旅行。
I once people by bicycle.
66.你曾梦想过不带护照周游世界吗
Have
67.过去人们梦想着到月球旅行,而如今已成现实。
People travelling to the moon in the past and now we can do it.
68.坚持你的梦想,有一天,它们可能会成为现实。
your dreams. One day they may .
69.通常,年轻演员都梦想出名。
, young actors are famous.
70.在文章的末尾,作者写道他梦想着生活在一个海边的木屋里。
the passage, the author wrote that he living in a wooden house by the sea.
71.这对夫妻总是梦想成为举世闻名的主播。
The couple always streamers (主播).
72.看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下,是多么让人兴奋啊!
How exciting it is the darkness!
73.你曾经梦想过居住在那个众多岛屿组成的国家吗?
Have you ever living in that country many islands
74.他努力学习英语,因为他梦想将来用英语翻译中国的四大名著。
He studies English hard because he the four great classical Chinese novels in English in the future.
75.他热爱了解世界,从小就梦想着出国旅游。
He loves learning about the world and since he was very young.
76.年轻人习惯于聊天保持联系,而不是通过写信。
The young instead of writing to each other.
77.最近,位于新疆北部的城市阿勒泰吸引了人们的目光。
Recently, Altay, a city in northern Xinjiang, has .
78.玲玲是一个非常活跃的女孩。她喜欢做许多运动。
Lingling is a very girl. She likes playing lots of sports.
79.这部电影自上映以来就获得了大量的关注。
The movie has got of since it was on.
80.很多年轻人没有足够的耐心教他们的父母怎样使用智能手机。
Many young people aren’t smartphones.
81.我想学习新单词和更多的语法。
I want to learn new words and more .
82.大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠它丰富的资源生存,所以理智地保护它很重要.
Nature is our greatest treasure. We its rich reasons to live, so it is important for us to .
83.她在课堂上总是很活跃。
She is always very in class.
84.没人会注意你的穿着。
Nobody will pay what you are wearing.
85.你记的英文单词越多,就越容易读懂这些书。
The more English words you , the more you’ll understand the books.
86.他飞往阿姆斯特丹的班机与下午飞往纽约的一趟航班相衔接。
His flight to Amsterdam an afternoon flight to NewYork.
87.在英语角改善你的发音是很方便的。
It’s to improve your at the English corner.
88.每个人都天生具有学习的能力。
Everyone is with the to learn.
89.台湾海峡把大陆和台湾联系在一起。
The Taiwan Strait the mainland Taiwan.
90.在骑车时,请注意马路上的车辆。 (attention)
Please the traffic on the road when riding.
91.那个小孩在开阔的空地上高速驾驶他的玩具汽车,
The child drove his toy car .
92.直到昨天早上他才设法按时上交他的评论。
He yesterday morning.
93.乔治是一个活跃的男孩,他参加了许多课外活动。
George is an boy, and he takes part in many after-school activities.
94.请于 12 月 20 日星期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。
Please writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
95.通过听英文电影中的交谈我的发音也得到了改善。
My improved as well by listening to the in English movies.
96.女孩们正在交谈,她们没有注意到汽车。
The girls were talking and they were not to the car.
97.我昨天在字典里查了新单词.
I the new words in the dictionary yesterday.
98.你开车时要注意交通灯。
You should to the traffic lights when you drive.
99.Tony always the new words in the dictionary.
托尼总是在字典中查新单词。
100.如果你不认识这个单词,你可以去词典里查找。
If you don’t know this word, please it in the dictionary.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.the matter
【解析】根据汉语提示及“Sally, you look pale. What’s…with you ”可知,此处是询问对方怎么了,其英文表达为:What’s the matter with you,固定用法。故填the matter。
2.kind neighbor/kind neighbour
【解析】kind“善良的”,形容词;neighbor/neighbour“邻居”,结合“always offers to help me.”可知,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词是三单,主语是单数。故填kind neighbor/neighbour。
3.habits has he had since he got married
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,此处需要表达“习惯”及“自从他结婚后”,“习惯”常见表达为 habit ,“他有了什么新习惯” 可表达为 has he got a new habit ,“自从他结婚后”为 since he got married ,整个句子为特殊疑问句,其结构为“特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句”, 故填 habits has he got since he got married。
4.Why don’t
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“为什么不”。Why don’t you do sth 是一个固定句型,意思是“你为什么不做某事呢”,用于提出建议。结合句子结构,故填Why;don’t。
5.ancient tower/old tower
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“古塔”的英文内容。“古代的”英文为“ancient”或“old”,是形容词作定语修饰“tower”;“塔”英文为“tower”。“古塔”即“ancient/old tower”。此处前有不定冠词,因此使用单数形式。故填ancient/old tower。
6.time did leave for airport
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,句子时态是一般过去时,用助动词did构成疑问句;何时:what time;前往:leave for;机场:airport。故填time;did;leave;for;airport。
7.What happened in surprise
【解析】根据英汉对照,可知空处缺少“发生什么事了”和“很吃惊地”,“发生什么事了 ”常见的英文表达是What happened ,“吃惊地”常用短语in surprise来表达,在句中作状语修饰动词“asked”。故填What;happened;in;surprise。
8.try every means
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“想方设法”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查try every means to do sth.“想方设法做某事”,动词短语;空前为“should”,这里应用动词原形。故填try;every;means。
9.going enter
【解析】be going to do sth.“打算做某事”,是固定搭配;enter“参加”。故填going;enter。
10.How often
【解析】根据句意可知此处应填“多久”,how often“多久一次”,对频率进行提问,how位于句首,首字母要大写。故填How often。
11.kind of him to help the blind cross
【解析】根据英汉对照可知,此处缺少“他很善良,帮助盲人过”,固定句型it’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth,表示“某人做某事是怎样的”。kind善良;help帮助,help sb do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”;the blind盲人;cross the street过马路。故填kind of him to help the blind cross。
12.matter with
【解析】What’s the matter with sb.表示“某人怎么了”,是固定句型。故填matter;with。
13. (very) kind of all year round
【解析】根据所给句意可知,此句用句型“It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”,意为“某人是……的去做某事”,第一空表示“你真好”,应用形容词kind,第一空用“(very) kind of”;第二空表示“全年”,用短语all year round。故填(very) kind of;all year round。
14.How long
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,此处对一段时间进行提问,应用how long引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写。故填How long。
15.perfect novel
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“完美的小说”,perfect“完美的”,novel“小说”,结合a可知,此处用名词单数。故填perfect novel。
16.ancient tower/old tower
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“古老的塔”;ancient/old“古老的”,形容词,作定语;tower“塔”,根据空前的“a(n)”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填ancient tower/old tower。
17.tower
【解析】分析句子结构可知,“a tall”后面应接单数名词,根据汉语句意可知,空格处表示“塔”,用tower表示。故填tower。
18.Why don’t
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处是固定句型Why don’t you do sth“你为什么不做某事”。故填Why don’t。
19.not consider/don’t you consider
【解析】表达“为什么不……”用句型“Why not do sth. ”或“Why don’t you do sth. ”;consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。故填not consider/don’t you consider。
20.a lover of
【解析】根据语境可知,“爱好者”lover是可数名词,“一名爱好者”a lover,……的of,是介词。故填a lover of。
21.How long has he had
【解析】how long“多久”,时态用现在完成时,且动词用延续性动词,buy“买”,是短暂性动词,延续性动词为have,主语是he,助动词用has,特殊疑问句助动词放在主语he前,故填How long has he had。
22.What’s wrong/What’s the matter
【解析】由中英文对比可知,缺少“怎么了”,英文表达为what’s wrong/what’s the matter。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter。
23.Why not/Why don’t you
【解析】由中英文对比可知,缺少“你为什么不”;why not/why don’t you do sth.“(你)为什么不做某事”,表示建议;why位于句首,首字母大写。故填Why not/Why don’t you。
24.Why don’t you talk /Why not talk
【解析】why don’t you do sth.=why not do sth.意为“为什么不做某事”,用来提出建议;根据汉语提示,此处的动作是“talk”,故填Why don’t you talk/Why not talk。
25.strange tower
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“奇怪的塔”,strange“奇怪的”,形容词作定语;tower“塔”,前有不定冠词a,因此用名词单数形式。故填strange tower。
26.humorous
【解析】对比题干可知,humorous幽默的,形容词作was的表语。故填humorous。
27.believe how much useful information conversation
【解析】根据“You won’t...about the town I got after a...with the local residents.”和汉语意思可知,第一个空表达你简直不敢相信我得到了多少有用的信息,how much useful information“多少有用的信息”,believe“相信”,will后跟动词原形;conversation“对话”,a修饰单数名词。故填believe how much useful information;conversation。
28.can’t carry on with the cost of
【解析】can’t“不能”,后跟动词原形;carry on with“继续……”;the cost of“……的费用”。故填can’t carry on with the cost of。
29.avoid
【解析】根据中文提示可知,此处需要填“避免”,即avoid;又根据“Try to”可知,此处填动词原形。故填avoid。
30.by using the Internet
【解析】by“通过……方式”,后接动名词形式;using the Internet“使用网络”。故填by;using;the;Internet。
31.careful enough to avoid these mistakes
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“足够仔细,避免了这些错误”,careful enough“足够仔细”,enough修饰形容词需后置。avoid“避免”,these mistakes“这些错误”,动词不定式作结果状语。故填careful enough to avoid these mistakes。
32.cost very little run out
【解析】根据所给句意可知,第一空表示“成本低”,cost“估算……的成本”,very little“非常少”,此句为一般现在时,主语“These new types”表示复数,cost用原形,故第一空填cost very little;第二空前面有“never”,此处表示“用完”,用短语run out,此句为一般现在时,run out用原形。故填cost very little;run out。
33.young people a chance to know more about/young people a chance to learn more about
【解析】young people“年轻人”,a chance to know/learn more about sth“一个更了解某事物的机会”,其中动词不定式作定语。故填young people a chance to know/learn more about。
34.helpful suggestions/helpful advice
【解析】 根据中文句意和英文提示可知,需要补充的内容是:“有帮助的建议”;“有帮助的”helpful;“建议”suggestion(可数名词)或advice(不可数名词)。再根据前面“some”,故填helpful suggestions/advice。
35.feel awful/uncomfortable
【解析】feel“感到”,后跟形容词作表语;awful/uncomfortable“不舒服的”。本句是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填feel;awful/uncomfortable。
36.private/personal
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“私人的”,private/personal“私人的”,形容词。故填private/personal。
37.provided a chance to show skills for the students/offered the students a chance to show skills/offered a chance to show skills to the students
【解析】provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”,offer sb sth/offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”,a chance to show skills“一个展示技能的机会”,the students“学生们”。此处时态用一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填provided a chance to show skills for the students/offered the students a chance to show skills/offered a chance to show skills to the students。
38.strangers
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少“陌生人”。这里填可数名词stranger的复数strangers,泛指类别。故填strangers。
39.keep in touch by email/by e-mail
【解析】保持联系:keep in touch;通过电子邮件:by email/e-mail。助动词“do”后的动词用原形keep。故填keep in touch;by email/e-mail。
40.run out avoid using
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,run out“耗尽”,动词短语,主要用来描述某物或资源的耗尽;avoid“避免”,avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,动词短语;use“使用”,动词。根据“Natural resources will…”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,第一个空应用动词原形;根据“The best solution is to…single-use products.”可知,be to do sth.“打算做某事”,第二个空应用动词原形。故填run out;avoid using。
41.avoid
【解析】避免:avoid,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填avoid。
42.basic similar
【解析】结合中英文提示,此处缺“基本的”和“相似的”。第一空中,basic“基本的”,形容词,此处作定语修饰design;第二空中,similar“相似的”,形容词,此处作表语,与之构成介词短语,be similar to“与……相似”为固定搭配。故填basic;similar。
43.avoid asking
【解析】avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,设空处前是情态动词should,应填动词原形;ask“问”。故填avoid;asking。
44.Making feel relaxed
【解析】make“使,让”,是动词,作主语,应用动名词形式,feel relaxed“感到轻松”,此处是make sb do sth的结构,动词用原形,故填Making;feel;relaxed。
45.Traveling around taxi cost
【解析】travel around“环游”,此处是作主语,用动名词形式;by taxi“乘出租车”;cost“花费”,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填Traveling;around;taxi;cost。
46.waiting in line
【解析】“排队等候”wait in line。此处省略主语和be动词,wait用现在分词形式。故填waiting;in;line。
47.break the ice
【解析】“打破这种僵局”break the ice,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,故填break;the;ice。
48.rest for
【解析】rest for+时间段,表示“休息多长时间”,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填rest for。
49.felt uncomfortable
【解析】feel“感到”,其后作表语用形容词uncomfortable“不舒服的”;根据语境可知,动作已经发生,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填felt;uncomfortable。
50.kept in touch with each other by email since last month/been in touch with each other by email since last month
【解析】根据题干中文提示可知,时态应用现在完成时,结构是has/have done。keep/be in touch with sb“和某人保持联系”,each other“互相,彼此”,by email“通过邮件”,since last month“自从上个月”。故填kept/been in touch with each other by email since last month。
51.were tired out refused to rest/refused to have a rest
【解析】根据中英文对照,be tired out“筋疲力尽”,refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”,rest/have a rest“休息”,根据“Just now”,可知句子应用一般过去时,主语都是they,第一个空填were tired out,第二个空填refused to rest/refused to have a rest。故填were tired out;refused to rest/refused to have a rest。
52.am tired out after translating
【解析】对照中英文,空处应填“筋疲力尽在翻译完之后”。be tired out“精疲力尽”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am;after“在……之后”,介词,后接动名词作宾语,translate“翻译”,动名词形式为translating。故填am tired out after translating。
53.dreamed/dreamt of/about becoming
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“梦到变成了”。dream of/ about表示“梦到”,根据“last night”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,所以dream要用过去式dreamed或dreamt;become“变成”,其前有介词,所以become要用动名词形式。故填dreamed/ dreamt;of/ about;becoming。
54.as soon as possible
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“尽快”,英文表达为as soon as possible,固定搭配。故填as;soon;as;possible。
55.necessary for children to receive basic education
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,应用it固定句型:it’s adj for sb to do sth。necessary“必要的”;children“孩子们”;receive“接受”;basic“基础的”;education“教育”。故填necessary for children to receive basic education。
56.choice
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“选择”,结合横线前“first”可知,此处应该填入名词,“选择”的英文表达为choice,是可数名词,又根据句意要用单数形式,作表语。故填choice。
57.Hidden in the trees/Hidden in the jungle
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此空意为“隐蔽在丛林中”。hide“把……藏起来”,主语Tikal和hide之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语,句首字母大写;in the trees/jungle“在丛林中”。故填Hidden in the trees/jungle。
58.dreamed of becoming world-famous/dreamed of being world-famous/dreamed about becoming world-famous/dreamed about being world-famous/dreamt of becoming wolrd-famous/dreamt of being world-famous/dreamt about becoming world-famous/dreamt about being world-famous
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处表示“梦想……闻名于世”。根据“He has never”可知,此句为现在完成时。dream of/about“梦想”,dream的过去分词为dreamed/dreamt;be/become world-famouse“闻名于世”,介词后用动名词,故用being/becoming。故填dreamed of becoming world-famous/dreamed of being world-famous/dreamed about becoming world-famous/dreamed about being world-famous/dreamt of becoming world-famous/dreamt of being world-famous/dreamt about becoming world-famous/dreamt about being world-famous
59.dreamed of a passport
【解析】根据题干可知,dream of表示“梦想”,句子时态为现在完成时,动词用过去分词dreamed;passport表示“护照”,可数名词,此处用单数,为泛指,其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填dreamed of;a passport。
60.choice reading
【解析】choice“选择”,reading matter“阅读材料”,故填choice;reading。
61.convenient translate
【解析】根据句意可知,句子缺少“便利的”和“翻译”两个英文表述。“便利的”表示为“convenient”,“翻译”表示为“translate”。再结合句子结构可知,此处使用的是“It is+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的”固定句型,故动词用原形。故填convenient;translate。
62.In general
【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“总的来说”,其对应的英文表达为介词短语“in general”,句首首字母大写。故填In;general。
63.dreamed of traveling around/dreamed about traveling around
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空出缺少“梦想”dream of/about,根据has可知,动词用过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构;“周游世界”travel around the world,此处应使用动名词作宾语。故填dreamed of traveling around/dreamed about traveling around。
64.has been used to sending and receiving
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,习惯做某事:be used to doing;收发:send and receive。根据语境可知,此处是现在完成时,其结构是have/has done,主语He是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has been used to sending and receiving。
65.
dreamed about travelling with a huge army of/dreamed about travelling with an army of/dreamed about travelling with a large group of/dreamed about travelling with a group of/dreamed of travelling with a huge army of/dreamed of travelling with an army of/dreamed of travelling with a large group of/dreamed of travelling with a group of
【解析】dream of doing sth=dream about doing sth“梦想做某事”,travel“旅行”,with sb“和某人一起”,a (huge) army of=a (large) group of“一大群”,根据“once”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填dreamed about/of travelling with a(n) (huge) army of/a (large) group of。
66.you ever dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“曾梦想过不带护照周游世界”的英文表述。“曾经”的英文表达为ever;dream of doing sth表示“梦想做某事”;“不带护照”的英文表达为without a passport;travel around the world意为“世界各地旅行”;根据“Have”可知,时态是现在完成时,结构为have done,dream的过去分词是dreamed,介词of后接动名词travelling。故填you ever dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport。
67.dreamt of/dreamt about/dreamed of/dreamed about
【解析】梦想着做某事:dream of/about doing sth.,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,dream的过去式为dreamt/dreamed。故填dreamt of/dreamt about/dreamed of/dreamed about。
68.Hold on to/Stick to come true
【解析】hold on to/stick to“坚持”;“...your dreams”为祈使句的肯定形式,故句首动词用原形;come true “实现,成为现实”,may后接动词原形。故填Hold on to/Stick to;come true。
69.In general dreaming of becoming
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“通常”以及“梦想变得”;in general“通常”,固定词组,句首首字母大写;dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”,固定词组,根据空前的“are”可知,此处应用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时;become famous“出名”,固定词组,此处应用动名词形式。故填In;general;dreaming;of;becoming。
70.At the end of dreamed of/dreamt of/dreamed about/dreamt about
【解析】“在……末尾”为at the end of;“梦想”为dream of/about,结合语境可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式dreamed/dreamt,故填At the end of;dreamed/dreamt of/about。
71.dream of being world-famous
【解析】梦想做某事:dream of doing sth.,根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是The couple,谓语动词用原形;成为:be;举世闻名的:world-famous。故填dream of being world-famous。
72.to see the huge glass ball falling through
【解析】结合中英文,此句表达的是“做某事让人……”,应用句型“It is adj. to do sth.”;表达“看到巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下”可用“see...doing”结构,the huge glass ball“巨大的玻璃球”,fall“落下”,through“穿过”。故填to see the huge glass ball falling through。
73.dreamt of/dreamt about/dreamed of/dreamed about made up of
【解析】“梦想做某事”dream of/about doing sth,have后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时结构,dream的过去分词是dreamt/dreamed;“组成”make up of,第二空作定语修饰名词country,且与主语之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填dreamt/dreamed of/about;made up of。
74.dreams of translating/dreams about translating
【解析】梦想做某事:dream of/about doing sth.;翻译:translate;根据“studies...”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填dreams of/about translating。
75.has dreamed/dreamt of/about travelling/traveling abroad
【解析】根据“since he was very young.”可知此处指从过去某一时间开始,延续至今,用现在完成时,主语是第三人单数,助动词用has,dream表示“梦想”,现在分词是dreamed或dreamt,动词短语dream of/about表示“梦想”,后接动词ing形式;travel abroad表示“出国旅行”,travel的动名词为travelling/traveling。故填has dreamed/dreamt of/about travelling/traveling abroad。
76.are used to keeping in touch by chatting/get used to keeping in touch by chatting
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“习惯于聊天保持联系”的英文。结合句意可知句子为一般现在时表示一种常态,主语The young为一类人,默认为第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形或be动词用are;be used to doing或get used to doing均意为 "习惯于做某事" ;keep in touch意为“保持联系”;by doing意为“以……的方式”。故填are used to keeping in touch by chatting/get used to keeping in touch by chatting。
77.caught people’s eye/attracted people’s attention
【解析】由中英文对比可知,缺少“吸引了人们的目光”;catch one’s eye/attract one’s attention“吸引某人的目光,引起某人的注意”,people“人们”,此处应用所有格形式people’s;再由“has”可知,时态为现在完成时,动词应用过去分词。故填caught people’s eye/attracted people’s attention。
78.active/lively
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“活跃的”,其英文表达为active或lively,形容词,在此处作定语修饰名词girl。故填active/lively。
79.tons attention
【解析】“大量的”为tons of;“关注”为attention,是不可数名词,故填tons;attention。
80.patient enough to teach their parents how to use
【解析】patient enough to do sth“足够耐心做某事”,enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面,teach“教”,是动词,their parents“他们的父母”,how to use“如何使用”,故填patient enough to teach their parents how to use。
81.grammar
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“语法”。grammar“语法”,不可数名词。故填grammar。
82.depend on protect it wisely
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“依靠”depend on,句子时态为一般现在时,主语we为复数,动词使用原形;“保护它”protect it,此处放在不定式符号to后,应使用动词原形;“明智地”wisely,副词修饰动词。故填depend on;protect it wisely。
83.active
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“活跃的”,活跃的:active,形容词作表语。故填active。
84.attention to
【解析】pay attention to“注意”,动词短语。故填attention;to。
85.memorize easily
【解析】记忆:memorize,此处表示建议,前半句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形;第二个空修饰动词understand用副词easily。故填memorize;easily。
86.connects with
【解析】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“与……连接”,其对应的英文表达为“connect with”,为动词短语。结合语境可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语为“His flight”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects;with。
87.convinient pronunciation
【解析】方便的:convinient,形容词作表语;发音:pronunciation,不可数名词,故填convinient;pronunciation。
88.born ability
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“天生”和“能力”;分析题干可知,此处考查be born with“天生具有”;ability“能力”,可数名词,此处应用单数形式,the ability to learn“学习的能力”。故填born;ability。
89.connects with
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“把……和……联系在一起”;connect…with…“把……和……联系在一起”,固定词组;此处表示事实,应用一般现在时,主语为“The Taiwan Strait”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填connects;with。
90.pay attention to
【解析】根据中英文提示缺少“注意”,“注意”pay attention to,且该句是肯定祈使句,动词原形开头。故填pay attention to。
91.at high speed in the open spaces
【解析】对比中文可知空白处缺少“在开阔的空地上高速驾驶”,以……的速度要用介词at,“高速”可用at high speed;“在开阔的空间”可用in the open spaces。故填at high speed in the open spaces。
92. didn’t manage to hand in his review on time until
【解析】manage to do sth“设法做某事”;hand in“上交”;his review“他的评论”;on time“准时”。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构。句子是一般过去时,否定句助动词用didn’t。故填didn’t manage to hand in his review on time until。
93.active
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“活跃的”,其对应的英文表达是active,形容词作定语修饰名词boy。故填active。
94.reply in
【解析】reply“回复”,please后跟动词原形;writing为回复的方式,表示“用……方式”用介词in。故填reply;in。
95.pronunciation conversations
【解析】第一空表示“发音”,英文是pronunciation,在句中作主语;第二空表示“交谈”,英文是conversation,结合“in English movies”可知,电影中的交谈有很多,所以用复数形式,故填pronunciation;conversations。
96.paying attention
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“注意到”的表达,英文表达为:pay attention to;又由句意可知,时态是过去进行时:were+doing。故填paying;attention。
97.looked up
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“查找”,根据“in the dictionary”可知,在字典里查找应用look up,根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,look的过去式为looked。故填looked up。
98.pay attention
【解析】注意:pay attention to,情态动词后接动词原形,故填pay attention。
99.looks up
【解析】look up表示“查阅”,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填looks;up。
100.look up
【解析】look up“查询”,此处是祈使句的肯定形式,第一空应填动词原形,故填look;up。
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