2025中招英语补全对话常考句型梳理课件(共45张PPT)

文档属性

名称 2025中招英语补全对话常考句型梳理课件(共45张PPT)
格式 pptx
文件大小 3.9MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 仁爱科普版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-22 19:28:38

图片预览

文档简介

(共45张PPT)
2025中招英语补全对话
常考交际用语梳理
社会交往
Part 1
态度表达
Part 2
情感表达
Part 3
其他
Part 4
Part 1 社会交往
1. 问候与介绍
-Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I’m Sandy and this is Jim, Bob and Helen.
很高兴见到你,格林先生。我是桑迪,这是吉姆、鲍勃和海伦。
-Pleased to meet you all. 很高兴见到你们。
-How is everything going? 最近好吗?
-Not bad. 还不错。
2. 告别
-I’m afraid I must go now. 恐怕我现在得走了。
-Goodbye!/See you! 再见!
3. 致谢
-Thank you for showing me the way. 谢谢你给我指路。
-Not at all. 不客气。
-Thanks for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。
-You’re welcome. 不客气。
-It’s very nice of you to help me. 你帮助我,你真好。
-My pleasure. 别客气。
4. 道歉
-Sorry, I forgot to buy a pen for you.
对不起,我忘了给你买钢笔了。
-Never mind. I’ll get one myself tomorrow.
没关系。我明天自己去买一个。
-I’m sorry that I broke your cup. 对不起,我打碎了你的杯子。
-Could you please help me with my English?
你能帮我学英语吗?
-No problem. 没问题。
-Would you please take out the rubbish? 你能扔一下垃圾吗?
-Certainly. I’ll do it at once. 当然。我马上扔。
-It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?
天气有点冷。你介意关下窗户吗?
-Not at all. I will do it right away. 不介意。我马上关。
5. 请求允许
-May I use your dictionary, please?
请问,我能用下你的字典吗?
-Sure. Go ahead. 当然。用吧。
-Would you mind if I borrow your computer?
你介意我借你的电脑用一下吗?
-You’d better not. I’m using it now. 你最好不要。我正在用着。
-Mom, can I have a pet? 妈妈,我能养一只宠物吗?
-I’m afraid not. Our apartment is too small.恐怕不行。我们的公寓太小了。
6. 邀请与约会
-Would you like to go to the movies with me?
你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?
-Sure, I’d love to. 当然,我很乐意。
-I’d like to invite you to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
我想邀请你和我们一起去上海迪士尼乐园。
-It’s very nice of you. 你真好。
-Can you go with us? 你能和我们一起去吗?
-Of course. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
-Would you mind dancing with me? 你介意和我跳舞吗?
-Certainly not. 当然不。
-Are you free this weekend? 这个周末你有空吗?
-I’m afraid not. I have to prepare for the English test.
恐怕没有。我得准备英语考试。
-Will you join us in the card games?
你愿意和我们一起玩纸牌游戏吗?
-I’d like to, but I have something important to do.我很想去,但我有重要的事要做。
-When and where shall we meet? 我们什么时候在哪里见面?
-At 9 o’clock at the gate of our school. 九点钟在我们学校门口。
7. 祝愿和祝贺
-Happy New Year! 新年快乐!-The same to you. 你也一样。
-I will take an important exam tomorrow.
-Good luck! 祝你好运!
-Have a nice day! 祝你今天过得愉快!
-Enjoy yourself! 玩得开心!
-I won first place in the competition. 我在比赛中得了第一名。
-Congratulations! 恭喜你!
-I’m going to Hong Kong with my parents tomorrow. 明天我要和父母一起去香港。
8. 请求与帮助
-Can I help you? 需要帮忙吗?
-Yes, please. The luggage is too heavy.
好的,谢谢。这行李太重了。
-What can I do for you? 我能为你做些什么?
-I’d like to go to the meeting room. 我想去会议室。
-This way, please. I’ll show you there. 请这边走。我带你去。
-Let me help you to carry the box. 让我帮你搬这个箱子。
-I can manage it myself. Thank you all the same.
我自己能应付。还是谢谢你。
9. 打电话
-Hello! This is Tom speaking. Is that John?
喂!我是汤姆。你是约翰吗?
-Sorry, he isn’t in. May I take a message?
抱歉,他不在。我可以为你捎个口信吗?
-Hello, is that Ann speaking? 喂,你是安吗?
-Speaking, please. 我是,请讲。
-Hello, is Jack in? 喂,你是杰克吗?
-Yes. Who’s that? 是的。你是谁?
-Hi, this is Peter speaking. 嗨,我是彼得。
10. 就餐
-May I take your order? 我可以为您点菜吗?
-I’d like some salad. 我想要些沙拉。
-Would you like more dumplings? 你想要更多的饺子吗?
-No, thanks. I’m full. 不用了,谢谢。我吃饱了。
-What size would you like? 你想要多大(碗)的?
-I’d like a small bowl. 我想要一小碗。
11. 就医
-You don’t look well. What’s wrong/the matter with you?
你看起来不太好。你怎么了?
-I feel terrible and can’t stop coughing. 我觉得很难受,咳嗽不止。
-How long have you been like this? 你这样多久了?
-For two days. 两天了。
-Have you taken your temperature? 你量体温了吗?
-Yes, I have. It’s OK. 是的,量了。体温正常。
-Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest. You’ll be all right
soon. 这种药每天服用三次,好好休息。你很快就会好的。
-I have a headache and I can’t sleep well. 我头痛而且睡不好。
12. 购物
-May I help you? 需要帮忙吗?
-I want to buy a sweater. 我想买件毛衣。
-May I try it on? 我可以试穿一下吗?
-Of course you can. 你当然可以。
-How much is it? 它多少钱?
-It’s 100 dollars. 100美元。
-Oh, it’s too expensive. 啊,太贵了。
-The dress looks nice on you. 你穿这件裙子很好看。
-That’s fine. I’ll take it. 那很好。我要了。
-Here it is. 给你。
13. 问路
-Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
打扰一下,请问最近的银行在哪里?
-Turn left at the first crossing. It’s next to a supermarket. You can’t miss it.
在第一个十字路口向左拐。它在一家超市旁边。你不会错过的。
-Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel?
请问,月光酒店在哪里?
-Go down this street and turn right, or you can take bus No.4.
沿着这条街走,然后右转,或者你可以乘4路公共汽车。
14. 谈论天气
-What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
-It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。
-How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?
-It’s been raining since last night, but the sun will come out soon.
从昨晚开始一直在下雨,但太阳很快就要出来了。
-What terrible weather! 多么糟糕的天气啊!
-Yeah. I want to go out, but it’s raining heavily.
是啊。我想出去,但雨下得很大。
15. 语言交际困难
-Can you get some paper for me, please?请给我拿些纸好吗?
-Pardon? Could you say it again? 什么?你能再说一遍吗?
-Can you lend me your new bike tomorrow?
明天你能把你的新自行车借给我吗?
-I can’t hear you clearly. It’s so noisy here.
我听不清楚。这里很吵。
16. 提醒、禁止和劝告
-Remember to close the windows when you leave the classroom.
离开教室时记得关上窗户。
-OK, I will. 好的,我会的。
-Don’t throw litter here! 不要在这里乱扔垃圾!
-Sorry, I won’t. 对不起,我不会了。
-I’m going to take the kids to the movie theater.
我要带孩子们去电影院。
-You’d better not. They are too young.
你最好不要。他们太小了。
17. 建议
-Could you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗?
-Well, you can try that one. 嗯,你可以试试那个。
-I’m worried about the final exam.What should I do?
-Take it easy. You should believe in yourself.
-Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?-Good idea!
-我们给蒂娜做一个蛋糕作为生日礼物好吗?-好主意!
-How about having some noodles? 吃点面条怎么样?
-That sounds good. 听起来不错。
-Why don’t you go to the park with Susan? -All right.
你为什么不和苏珊一起去公园呢? 好吧。
Part 2 态度表达
1. 同意与不同意
-Miss Green is a good teacher. 格林小姐是一位好老师。
-That’s for sure. She is always kind and patient.
-We should wash hands before eating meals. -I agree.
-我们应该饭前洗手。 -我同意。
-Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.-I don’t think so.
-只有那些有很多共同点的人才能相处得很好。 -我不这么认为。
-I don’t like the movie. It’s boring. 我不喜欢这部电影。很无聊。
-Well, I don’t agree. I think it’s a moving story.
哦,我不同意。我觉得它是一个感人的故事。
2. 希望与愿望
-Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?
你认为今天下午会下雨吗?
-I hope not. It has been raining too much lately.
我希望不要。最近雨下得太多了。
-Maybe you can catch the last bus. 也许你能赶上末班车。
-I hope so. If not, I’ll have to walk home.
我希望如此。如果不行,我就得步行回家。
3. 意愿和打算
-What’s your plan for the holiday? 你假期的计划是什么?
-I plan to climb the mountain. 我打算去爬山。
-Where are you going for your summer vacation?
你暑假要去哪里?
-I’m going to Australia. 我要去澳大利亚。
-What do you want to be when you grow up?
你长大后想做什么?
-I want to be an engineer. 我想成为一名工程师。
4. 表扬和鼓励
-I’ve won first prize in the match! 我在比赛中得了一等奖!
-Well done!干得好!
-I’m afraid to speak in public. 我不敢在公共场合演讲。
-Come on! You can do it. 加油!你能做到的。
5. 喜欢和偏好
-Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
-I prefer tea. 我更喜欢茶。
-What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
-I like reading. 我喜欢读书。
-Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
-Because they are cute. 因为它们可爱。
-Oh, I can’t stand them. I love soap operas.
哦,我受不了它们。我喜欢肥皂剧。
-Well, I don’t mind soap operas. But my favorite TV shows are talk shows.
嗯,我不介意肥皂剧。但我最喜欢的电视节目是谈话节目。
-My sister likes game shows very much. 我妹妹非常喜欢游戏节目。
Part 3 情感表达
1. 高兴和满意
-Mom, I did some cooking when you went out on business.
妈妈,你出差的时候我做了一些饭。
-Nice work! I am proud of you. 做得好!我为你感到骄傲。
2. 惊奇
-Mike lost the tennis match yesterday. 迈克昨天输了网球比赛。
-Really?I can’t believe it. He’s the best player in our school!
真的吗?我简直不敢相信。他是我们学校最好的运动员啊!
-Today, I met a classmate I haven’t seen for many years!
今天,我遇到了一位多年未见的同学!
-What a surprise! 真是个惊喜!
-I’ll get married. Please come to my wedding party next Sunday.
我要结婚了。请下星期天来参加我的婚礼。
-Are you serious?Wow! Congratulations!
你是认真的吗?哇!恭喜!
3. 关切
-You don’t look well, what’s the matter/what happened?
你看起来不太好,怎么了?
-I had a big fight with my little brother last night.
昨晚我和弟弟大吵了一架。
4. 安慰
-Our team lost the basketball game yesterday.
我们队昨天输掉了篮球比赛。
-It’s not a big deal. I believe you can do better next time.
没什么大不了的。我相信你们下次可以做得更好。
-I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game. 我怕在比赛中发挥不好。
-Take it easy. It’s just for fun. 别紧张。只是玩玩而已。
-Oh, no! We’ve missed the 9 o’clock train!
哦,不!我们错过了9点钟的火车!
-Don’t worry. There is another one in half an hour.
别担心。半小时后还有一班。
5. 难过或遗憾
-Mrs. Wu was badly ill in hospital yesterday.
-I am sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。
-Tim fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
-That’s too bad. 那太糟糕了。
-What a pity! I thought we could had a good time together.
真遗憾!我想我们本可以在一起玩得很开心。
-I went to buy a ticket for the concert, but there was none left.
我去买音乐会的票了,但一张也没有了。
-What a shame! 真可惜!
-I have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t hang out with you.
这个周末我有一个重要的会议,所以我不能和你出去玩了。
Part 4 其他
1. 问时间
-What’s the time?/What time is it? 几点了?
-It’s eight o’clock. 八点整。
-What’s the date today? 今天是几号?
-It’s August 12th. 8月12日。
-What day is it today? 今天星期几?
-It’s Thursday. 星期四。
-Once a week. 一周一次。
-How long have you been there? 你在那儿多久了?
-For two weeks. 两周了。
-How often do you visit your grandparents?你多久去看望一次你的爷爷奶奶?
2. 问空间
-How far is the bank from the hospital?银行离医院有多远?
-About 10 minutes’ drive. 大约10分钟的车程。
-Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪里?
-They’re on the bed. 它们在床上。
3. 问特征
-What color is the shirt? 这件衬衫是什么颜色的?
-It’s blue. 它是蓝色的。
-What’s the shirt made of? 这件衬衫是什么做的?
-It’s made of cotton. 它是棉制的。
-What’s the shape of the table? 这张桌子是什么形状的?
-It’s round. 它是圆形的。
-What size do you need? 你需要多大尺寸的?
-Size M. M号。
-How much are the shoes? 这双鞋多少钱?
-They are 200 yuan. 200元。
4. 问计量
-How long is the bridge? 这座桥有多长?
-It’s about 100 meters long. 大约100米长。
-How wide is the river? 这条河有多宽?
-It’s about 10 meters wide. 大约10米宽。
-How high is the mountain? 这座山有多高?
-It’s about 900 meters. 大约900米。
-How many apples are there in the box? 箱子里有几个苹果?
-Six. 六个。
-What’s your weight? 你的体重是多少?
-I’m not sure. I’ve lost some weight lately.我不确定。我最近瘦了一些。
5. 问姓名
-May I have your name?/What’s your name?
能告诉我你的名字吗?/你叫什么名字?
-My name is Tony. 我叫托尼。
6. 问年龄
-How old are you? 你多大了?
-I’m 15 years old. 我15岁了。
7. 问故乡
-Where are you from?/Where do you come from? 你来自哪里?
-I’m from China. 我来自中国。
8. 问职业
-What does your father do?/What’s your father?
你父亲是做什么的?
-He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。
9. 问地址
-Where do you live?/What’s your address?
你住在哪里?/你的地址是什么?
-No.8 Green Street. 格林街8号。
10. 问电话
-What’s your phone number? 你的电话号码是多少?
-It’s 6688-8866. 它是6688-8866。
11. 问相貌
-What does he look like? 他长什么样?
-He is tall and has black hair. 他很高,有一头黑发。
12. 问性格
-What is he like? 他是什么样的人?
-He is a little shy. 他有点害羞。
13. 问人口
-What’s the population of China?/How large is the population of China?
中国有多少人口?
-I don’t know the exact number, but I know that China has a very large population.
14. 问意思
-Sorry, I don’t follow you. What do you mean by saying “look out”?
对不起,我不明白你的意思。你说“向外看”是什么意思?
-I asked you “to be careful”, not “to look outside”.
我让你“小心点”,而不是“向外看”。
15. 问感受
-What do you think of the film?/How do you like the film?
你觉得这部电影怎么样?
-It’s the best film that I have ever seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
16. 问方式
-How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?
-By bike. 骑自行车。
Thank you!