深圳中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试七年级
英语试卷
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
The little girl was 8 years old and living with grandma in the countryside, her native place. Recently, her parents brought her to __1__to live with them.
Wild and uneducated, she would use bad words when she was__2__ and even hit others. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the floor, which __3__ all people around. Her parents tried to educate her by setting rules and giving __4__all the time. However, those never worked. She even tried to escape. Several times, she __5__climbed out of the house in the middle of the night. Too young and unable to __6__at all, she got lost in town and got sent back. Finally, her parents became completely disappointed with her.
One day their next door came a new neighbor, a retired woman teacher. The gorgeous lady gave the girl a beautiful__7__ dress as a gift when they first met. The colour of the dress was like the name of the fairy tale Snow White, the only story her __8__ once told her. It immediately caught the girl's eyes and they made friends. In the rest of the year, the lady taught her to read and write. With the help of reading and kept reading a wide range of books from her, the girl became __9__ fairy tales to newspapers. She went to school and spent cheerful days with schoolmates and teachers. She was well behaved and gradually became another person.
On her __10__birthday, she put on the dress and read a poem for the neighborhood. Perhaps in everyone's life, there is a teacher that guides you to your true place.
( )1A. town B. city C. village D. center
( )2.A. pleased B. angry C. excited D. surprised
( )3. satisfied B. scared C. amused D. touched
( )4.A. wishes B. warnings C. invitations D. greetings
( )5.A. quickly B. luckily C. easily D. secretly
( )6.A.explain B. speak C. read D. hear
( )7.A.blue B. white C. pink D. red
( )8.A. mother B. father C. grandma D. grandpa
( )9. A. bored with B. worried about C. interested in D. afraid of
( )10.A.8th B.9th C.10th D.11th
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
The plains-wanderer is a small bird that lives in Australia's grasslands, The little birds spend most of their time on the ground, so they are picky about where they live. There can't be too much grass or too little. The birds were once common in eastern Australia. As grasslands have been turned into farms and cities, the birds’ numbers have fallen by over 85% in recent years.
Another thing that makes the birds unusual is that the females are larger and more colorful, and are in charge of protecting the lands. The male birds are smaller and take care of the eggs.
To protect these rare birds, scientists first had to learn where they were. Since plains-wanderers are hard to spot, scientists chose to “listen” for the birds. Female plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom" call, and this was the key to finding them out, The researchers set up 35 special recording devices called “song meters” in nine different grassy areas. Song meters record all the sounds made in an area over a long period of time. Eventually, the song meters collected tens of thousands of hours of recordings, which were all analyzed by an AI system.
The result shows plains-wanderer calls come from two of the sites. The scientists double-checked and found that the AI system was correct. It was like “finding gold”.
The new information will help scientists protect the birds. Scientists also plan to work with the land owners to help protect the birds, and the grasslands they depend on.
( )11. Why has the number of plains-wanderers fallen
A. Because they are too picky about the where they live.
B. Because there is too much grass in where they live.
C. Because there is too little grass in where they live.
D. Because where they live is turned into farms and cities.
( )12. How is a male bird different from a female bird
A. Males are larger in size B. Males are more colorful
C. Males protect their lands. D. Males protect their eggs
( )13. What does the underline word “spot” mean
A. To locate where the bird is B. To see how the bird lives
C.To hear how the bird makes a sound D. To watch where the bird hides2
( )14. What is the correct order of scientists’ protection of plains-wanderers
a. Scientists set up 35 “'song-metres” in nine different grassy areas.
b. Scientists protect the birds and the grassy land they depend on.
c. Scientists use Al to analyze the sounds and find out the birds.
d. The “'song-metres"’ recqrd all the sounds including “Ooom” calls.
A. abcd B.adcb C.bdca D. dbca
( )15. Where can we read this passage
A.A travel brochure B.A scientific magazine C. A geography textbook D.A non-fiction novel
B
At construction sites in Wangqing county, Jilin province, people often see a woman in a safety helmet. She closely follows the builders and records detailed information. The woman's name is YuMingji. Being a documenter with a construction company, this former housewife has become a technical expert, earning herself a National May 1 Labor Medal for her hard work and a strong sense of responsibility.
The 50-year-old says she has a strong love for building, and that's why she studied industrial and civil architecture at Jilin Jianzhu University in Changchun, in 1993. "I really enjoy the feeling of watching a design become a real building," says Yu.
In 2004, after giving birth to a son, Yu was employed by a construction company to be their documenter. In summer, when builders start work at 4 or 5 am, she starts as well. In the daytime, she follows them, recording their work. At night, she organizes the data and fill in the forms. In fact, she is able to complete much of her work without having to visit the site every day, but she goes anyway. Because of her carefulness, it often takes her longer to complete a project and so she earns less than other documenters. Yu has been involved in the construction of nearly 100 buildings, none of which were regarded unsafe in later checks, Instead, many have won her prizes.
Yu's decades-long work has not worn down her passion, but has enriched her with confidence. "I'm already 50, but I feel like I'm still young, with endless strength for work. I even feel better than when I was young.” Yu indeed lives her life to the fullest!
( )16. What did Yumingji use to be
A. An expert B. A housewife C.A builder D.A documenter
( )17. When did Yu Mingji start her job
A. When studying in university B. Before giving birth to her son.
C. After graduating from university D. After her becoming a mother
( )18. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell about Yu Mingii
A. When she gets up in summer B. How she deals with her work
C. Why she has fewer projects D. What she does in the daytime
( )19.Which words best describe Yu Mingji according to the passage
a .smart b. generous c. responsible d. active e. hard-working f. careful
A .cef B. bcf C. def D. acd
( )20. What is the best title for this passage
A. A careful construction builder B. A strong love for building
C. A National May 1 Labor medalist D.A successful housewife
C
March 22nd, Saturday Sunny
Our class today took a wonderful spring-hiking tour. Right from the start, we faced a challenging slope(坡) which even required us to use both hands and feet climb. While just in a few minutes, we managed to finish the slope head-on.
After that, we found ourselves on a gentle, nature-friendly path, Tall trees surrounded us, and the cheerful singing of birds created an amazing atmosphere, as if we had stepped into a green ocean. We were so delighted to find the ecological education signs alongside, Each sign has, easy-to-understand explanations, telling the secrets of nature from different tree species to the habits of insects. This greatly sparked conversations among us, and we also found ourselves learning together, gaining knowledge that we simply can't get from textbooks.
Further along the trail, we arrived at the “Forest Warriors”" fun challenge area, where a variety of exciting activities awaited us, Here, boys eagerly tackled balancing beams(平衡木), a small climbing wall, and a rope net that required both hands and feet to move ahead. Their eyes lit up with excitement as they rushed to take on these challenges, This area quickly became a highlight of the journey. We excitedly took part in the various fun tasks, building courage meanwhile.
The countryside trails are designed to be very user-friendly. For hikers, stone and wooden tables, benches, shelters, and other resting areas are provided at regular stands. On some viewing platforms at the mountain top, when looking down, you can see a particularly beautiful large reservoir, The reservoir, surrounded by green forests presents a stunning view.
After more than four hours of hiking and playing along the route, we reached our destination. “I set a personal record today by walking the longest distance on the trail!” said my desk mate. This 6.5-kilometer trail perfectly mixes ecological education, fun challenges, and stunning natural landscapes, making it a perfect choice for us to explore again!
( )21. This passage is a student's______
report B. letter C. diary D. message
( )22. What can students learn from the signs alongside the path
A. Tree species B. Birds’ names C. Secrets of spring D. Habits of fish
( )23. What is the most exciting part for the boys
A. Climbing the challenging slope B. Playing in the “Forest Warriors"
C. Walking on the tree-surrounded path D. Learning from the signs along the path
( )24. What is the structure of the passage
A.1234/5 B.123/4/5 C. 1/234/5 D. 1/23/45
( )25. What can we infer from the passage
A. The writer's class had an easy and cheerful start. B. The information the signs is from the textbook.
C. The class viewed a beautiful reservoir all the way. D. The trial is challenging but educational to the class.
第二节 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A. During holidays, the public can use school sports spaces. B. With time and space, schools are trying to provide, high-quality PE courses. C. However, because of limited time and space, it was hard for schools to do that. D. Meanwhile, a rate of student physical fitness excellence rose by 6% since 2023. E. The policies are to ensure students to have enough activities and PE classes F. Studies show exercise both promotes health and enhances brain development.
Thanks to “one physical education (PE) class per day”, Shenzhen has seen a drop in the number of secondary school students who need to wear glasses. Since schools carried out the policy on Jan.1,2024, the overall myopia(近视) rate among students in Shenzhen has dropped to 55.5 percent since 2023. 26.__________ Since the beginning of this new semester, many other cities in China have also learned from Shenzhen and introduced new policies. 27____________
As early as 2021, China's Ministry of Education advised schools to ensure Shenzhen students’ one hour of exercise in school and another hour outside of school each day. 28__________To solve these problems, Shenzhen established a two-way system between school and public sports areas. It has been working well. Students can use public areas during school hours. 29________
In the recently released national plan to build a strong education system by 2035, the government again emphasized "making sure primary and secondary school students have at least two hours of physical activity daily" to effectively control. These courses are designed to myopia and obesity(肥胖) rates.30 __________These courses are designed to enhance speed, agility, strength and endurance.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A下分别展示了六个人的朋友圈,请根据对Joyce, Arthur, Becky, Ryan和Kelly的描述，匹配与他们最合适的朋友圈内容。（共5小题，每小题1.5分)
( )31. College girl Joyce is proud to be the chairperson of the photography club.
( )32. Arthur is often seen to play basketball on the court after school.
( )33. Becky is welcome in the neighborhood for sharing her yummy baked food
( )34. Ryan is often on business trips away from home. He misses his little son.
( )35. Experienced teacher Kelly remains passionate about her students and carcer.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
III.语法填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
The Qingming Festival, or Tomb sweeping Day, falls on April 4th or 5th every year. It is 36._________only statutory(法定的) holiday of the traditional 24 solar terms.
The Qingming Observance 37. _________(date) back to more than 2500 years ago, when there was also the Cold Food Festival 38. __________ the Shangsi Festival as well. Later, the three festivals combined together and developed into today's Tomb Sweeping Day. It is a time for Chinese people to clean the graves for the departed relatives as well as remind 39. _______(they) not to forget about the family bonds.
Today, people often use the 3-day holiday 40. _________(get) together with family members. As the weather turns a little 41. __________ (warm), people also take the chance to go on a spring outing. Look! Children 42._________(fly) kites, symbolizing wishes sent skyward. The festival and the spring outing quite pair up 43.__________ (nice) together.
In modern cities, eco-friendly youths are also using virtual(虚拟的) tomb-sweeping to reduce 44.___________(pollute). The festival's importance lies in balancing respect for the past with joy in the present. It's much like the rebirth of everything in spring 45. _________winter. Through these three days, people are honoring traditions while celebrating life's beauty.
IV.书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，你在美国的表妹 Chris将于五一节假期
回深圳探亲并住在你家,请你给她写一封信，要点如下:
1.根据右图预告深圳五一节期间天气;
2.告知对方你为她定制的深圳三日游方案;
3.提供一至两条旅途建议。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内:
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯:
4.标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇:三日游:a three-day tour
(请根据你的方案,以下词汇可供选择)
锦绣中华民俗村:Splendid China Folk Village; 深圳湾公园:Shenzhen Bay Park;
海上世界:Shenzhen Sea World: 南头古城:Nantou Ancient City;
深圳博物馆:Shenzhen Museum; 深圳科学馆:Shenzhen Science Museum;
深圳野生动物园:Shenzhen Safari Park; 甘坑小镇:Gankeng Hakka Village
仙湖植物园:Fairy Lake Botanical Garden. 莲花山公园:Lianhua Mountain Park
欢乐港湾:Shenzhen Happy Harbor; 大鹏所城:Dapeng Fortress;
Dear Chris.
I am so excited about your visit that I can't wait to write to you.______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours
Lihua
参考答案
完型填空
1-5 ABBBD 6-10CBCCC
阅读理解
11-15DDADB 16-20 BDBAB 21-25CABCD
短文填空
26-30 EDCAF
信息匹配
31-35BACFD
语法填空
36-45 the, dates, and, themselves, to get, warmer, are flying, nicely, pollution, after
书面表达
Dear Chris,
I am so excited about your visit that I can't wait to write to you. Welcome to Shenzhen for a visit on May Day!
lt will be sunny and hot on May 1, and it will be the best time to go to the beach. So we will take the trip to the seaside on that day. The temperature is going to be high on May 2. But the following day will be a cool day, and I suggest you visit the Windows of the World, which has a lot of famous scenic places. Shenzhen has become a modern city. You will find that there are so many tall buildings and the transportation has become better.
You can go everywhere you want. I hope you will have great fun in Shenzhen.
Yours,
Li Hua