Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 单元测试题 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 单元测试题
2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册
一、单项选择
1．Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /
2．He watched TV ________ day because of the heavy rain.
A．whole B．the whole C．a all D．the all
3．Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer.
A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visits
4．—You won’t reach the school on time ________ you take a taxi.
—However, I don’t take enough money.
A．because B．so C．unless D．while
5．Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.
A．too; to B．enough; to C．as; as D．so; that
6．It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help______ again and again.
A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed
7．The workers will turn the old house ________ a museum.
A．into B．for C．with D．at
8．—Let’s play cards ________ watching television.
—Good idea. The TV show is so boring.
A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
9．I will give you a call and tell you the news as soon as I ________ home.
A．is arriving B．will arrive C．arrive D．arrived
10．They heard the ________ of an old woman ________ from the forest.
A．sound；come B．noise；coming C．voice；to come D．voice；coming
二、完形填空
Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a 11 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after them.
The cat and the mouse both 12 the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox 13 to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 14 back and started running when the race began. The mouse 15 just when the ox was going cross the last river. He knew that he could 16 beat the cat. So he pushed the 17 off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 18 the ox. The tiger came third.
So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger 19 the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. The cat was 20 to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac.
So that’s why cats kill mice. They can never forget what happened in that race long long ago!
11．A．place B．prize C．sign D．skill
12．A．promised B．helped C．hated D．asked
13．A．loved B．refused C．forgot D．tried
14．A．her B．his C．their D．your
15．A．made up B．took up C．woke up D．dressed up
16．A．never B．still C．perhaps D．almost
17．A．monkey B．cat C．tiger D．dog
18．A．for B．against C．before D．after
19．A．leads B．cheats C．reminds D．follows
20．A．fast B．lucky C．easy D．free
三、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She had a stepmother (继母) and two stepsisters. They were not kind to Cinderella. Cinderella couldn’t have a rest unless she finished cooking, cleaning and other chores (家务事).
One day, a letter came to the house. It was a letter from the prince. He would have a big party to find a wife. He would like the three girls to come.
Cinderella couldn’t go to the party because she didn’t have beautiful clothes. Cinderella cried. She also wanted to go to the party. Suddenly, a woman showed up. She was a fairy.
“Don’t worry,” said the fairy. “You can go to the prince’s party. I’ll help you. But you must leave the party as soon as the bell rings for twelve o’clock. At 12:00, the magic will end.” Cinderella got into the coach to go to the party.
The prince’s palace was full of people. All the girls wanted to marry the prince. As soon as Cinderella walked into the palace, the prince saw her. He asked her to dance with him all night long. The prince and Cinderella fell in love. At twelve o’clock, Cinderella ran out of the palace. Cinderella ran so fast that she lost one of her glass shoes. She must get home before twelve. The prince found Cinderella’s shoe. “I know this shoe. It belongs to that beautiful girl. I’ll find her,” he said. The next morning, he went from house to house to find her. At last, he found his princess. Soon Cinderella and the prince got married and lived happily.
21．Who did all of the housework at home
A．Cinderella’s stepsisters. B．Cinderella.
C．Cinderella’s stepmother. D．Cinderella and her stepsisters.
22．Why would the prince have a big party
A．To marry Cinderella. B．To dance and talk.
C．To find a wife. D．To show up.
23．What does the underlined word “fairy” mean in Chinese
A．牧师 B．小仙子 C．神父 D．宫女
24．Why did Cinderella must get home before twelve o’clock
A．Because the stepmother told her to do that B．Because at 12:00 the magic would end.
C．Because she had to do the housework D．Because her stepsisters ran after her.
25．What do you think of the fairy that helped Cinderella
A．Sad. B．Confident. C．Kind. D．Bad.
Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question.
Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess
Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog.
Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well.
Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend.
Narrator: The princess didn’t want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home!
Frog: What a selfish princess. I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her.
Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle.
Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog
Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made.
Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog’s face with a big BANG.
King: I heard a door slam. What’s happening If you made a promise, you must honor it.
Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook’s specialty.
Frog: I was hungry, but now I’m full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now.
Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad!
Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don’t want to be my friend.
Narrator: The princess’s face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince.
Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend!
Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after.
26．The reading material above is ________.
A．a poem B．a play C．an interview D．a questionnaire
27．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”
A．bring back B．take away C．break down D．put away
28．Why did he frog hop over to the castle
A．To ask the king for help. B．To visit his friends in the castle.
C．To give the ball to the princess. D．To remind the princess of her promise.
29．What is the right order of what the princess did in the story
① She went back to the castle.
② She bent down to kiss the frog.
③ She got help from the frog and made a promise.
④ She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the guest.
A．②④③① B．③①④② C．③④①② D．④③②①
30．What can we learn from the story
A．It is often difficult to keep a friendship.
B．We shouldn’t be afraid of making friends.
C．Once you make a promise, you must keep it.
D．We should ask for help when we are in trouble.
四、任务型阅读
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. "If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it."
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees " The boy could say nothing about them because he pay much attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, "Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds."
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
"Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness."
31．Why did the rich man decide to send his son to see a smart old man for advice
32．What did the old man ask the boy to do
33．How did the boy go to the river
34．Could the boy describe the beautiful flowers and the singing birds at last
35．What can you learn from the passage
五、单词语法填空
36．They allow me to continue （use）the library.
37．I’m reading an interesting book (call) Harry Potter.
38．The boy wants to be a famous (magic) in the future.
39．When he was young, his great height (fit) him to play basketball.
40．There were several (object) on the floor of the room.
六、完成句子
41．“You can never do it, Yu Gong.” the man said. (改为间接引语)
The man Yu Gong that never do that.
42．It seems that it’s impossible to move a mountain. （改为同义句）
It seem to move a mountain.
43．The old man made me remember my grandfather. (改为同义句)
The old man me my grandfather.
44．Tom didn’t take a bus to the library. He went there by subway. （同义句转换，每空一词）
Tom went to the library by subway taking a bus.
45．You will be late for work unless you take a taxi. （同义句转换，每空一词）
you take a taxi, you will be late for work.
七、选词填空
turn，happy，once，beautifully，marry，lucky，whole，remind，fall，kill
It was snowing heavily outside and the snow 46 me of the famous story Snow White. 47 upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived 48 but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very 49 , with snow-white skin and blood-red lips. The 50 family were very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 51 that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White. The king married another woman. The woman was jealous（嫉妒的）of Snow White’s beauty（美貌）so she asked someone 52 Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 53 herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous（有毒的）apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 54 in love with her. Soon they got 55 and lived a happy life.
八、书面表达
56．请根据下列图片展开合理的想象，以“The Ant and the Grasshopper”为题写一个故事。
参考词汇：carry food, laugh at, sing, cold and hungry, dead,...
要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于60词。（标题已给出，但不计入总词数）
The Ant and the Grasshopper
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
句意：从前欧洲有一个君主。
考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。emperor以元音音素开头，用an修饰；Europe表示“欧洲”，专有名词，前不加冠词。故选D。
2．B
句意：因为下大雨，他看了一整天电视。
考查副词短语。“整天”的英文表达为the whole day或all the day。故选B。
3．C
句意：吉姆制定了今年夏天参观长城的计划。made a plan to do sth. 制定计划去做某事。made a plan后接动词不定式作定语。此处考查固定结构，故选C。
4．C
句意：——除非你乘出租车，否则你不能准时到达学校。——但是，我没有带足够的钱。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；so因此；unless除非；while当……时。“you take a taxi”是“You won’t reach the school on time”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。
5．D
试题分析：A．too; to 表示太……而不能； B．enough; to表示做某事足够…… C．as; as 连接原级表示和……一样； D．so;+形容词 that+从句表示如此……以至于；根据题意 ：李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D
考点：考查短语辨析。
6．C
句意：这是一场如此有趣的表演，以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。固定短语can’t help doing sth 意为“禁不住做某事”。根据It was such a funny show可知，这是有趣的表演，因此人们忍不住大笑，故选C。
7．A
句意：工人们将把旧房子变成博物馆。
考查介词辨析。into进入；for为了；with和；at在。分析语境可知，此处是固定短语turn into“把……变为……”，故选A。
8．D
句意：——我们打牌，不看电视吧。——好主意。这个电视节目这么无聊。
考查介词短语。because因为，连词；because of因为，介词短语；instead替代，副词；instead of（用……）代替……，（是……）而不是……，（用……）而不用……，介词短语。根据空格后的“watching television”可知此处应用介词短语instead of来表示用打牌来代替看电视。故选D。
9．C
句意：我一到家就给你打电话，告诉你这个消息。
考查时态。句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句应用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选C。
10．D
句意：他们听到森林里传来一位老妇人的声音。
考查名词词义辨析和非谓语动词。sound(大自然的一切)声音；noise(不悦耳的) 噪音；voice(人的)嗓音。根据“an old woman”可知，这里指老妇人的声音，所以第一空应用voice表示嗓音；hear sb. doing sth,意为“听见某人在做某事”，其中现在分词作宾语补足语，故选D。
11．A 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B
本文介绍了十二生肖的来历。
11．句意：前12个获胜的动物可以在中国生肖中获得一席之地。A. place位置；B. prize 奖品；C. sign标志；D. skill技巧。十二生肖是按照动物的名字排列的位置。B/C/D三项的语意不对。故选A。
12．句意：猫和老鼠都要求公牛在比赛当天早早叫醒他们。A. promised许诺；promise to do sth. B. helped 帮助；help sb. with sth.或help sb. do sth.；C. hated讨厌，hate to do sth. 讨厌去做某事。D. asked叫。ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事。分析本题的句子结构可知D正确。故选D。
13．句意：那一天，公牛试图叫醒他们，但没有成功。A. loved喜欢；love to do/ doing sth.喜欢做某事；B. refused 拒绝；refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事；C. forgot忘记；forget doing /to do sth. 忘记去做某事；D. tried试图。try to do sth. 试图做某事。分别分析句意可知D符句意。故选D。
14．句意：当赛跑开始了，那匹善良的公牛在背上驮着它们。A. her她的；B. his他的；C. their 他们的；D. your你们的。公牛是雄性的。用his。因为是一头公牛。不用复数。故选B。
15．句意：就在公牛要穿过最后一条河时，老鼠醒来了。A. made up编造；B. took up从事； C. woke up醒来；D. dressed up化妆。由下文的句子He knew that he could 　　6　　 beat the cat. So he pushed the 　　7　　off the ox’s back. 说明此时老鼠已经醒来。故选C。
16．A. never 从来不；B. still仍然；C. perhaps 或许；D. almost几乎。如果选B/C/D的话，语句和意思不通。选A的意思是：他知道他永远也赢不了猫。因此才把猫从牛背上踢提下去。故选A。
17．句意：所以他把猫从牛背上推了下来。A. monkey 猴子；B. cat 猫；C. tiger老虎；D. dog狗。由句子So the kind ox carried them on　　4　　back and started running when the race began.可知，牛背上只有老鼠和猫。因此B正确。
18．句意：当牛到达河的另一边时，老鼠跳到牛的前面，第一个到达终点。A. for 为；B. against紧靠；C. before 在……前面；D. after在……后面。我们知道在中，老鼠第一。因此只有老鼠在牛的前面，才会是第一。故选C。
19．句意：老虎在牛的后面。A. leads领导；B. cheats欺骗；C. reminds提醒；D. follows跟随。A. 的意思是：老虎领导牛；B. 的意思是：老虎欺骗牛；C. 的意思是：老虎提醒牛。
若选A/B/C中的一项，意思不通。也没有十二生肖的位次出现。
20．句意：猫很幸运地完成了比赛，几乎在河里死了，但在黄道十二宫里没有位置。A. fast 快的；B. lucky幸运的；C. easy容易的；D. free自由的。从短语almost dying in the river可知，几乎在河里死去，说明猫还是很幸运的。故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了灰姑娘和王子的故事。
21．细节理解题。根据“Cinderella couldn’t have a rest unless she finished cooking, cleaning and other chores (家务事).”可知，灰姑娘在家必须做所有的家务活。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“It was a letter from the prince. He would have a big party to find a wife.”可知，王子将举行一个盛大的聚会是为了想要找到一个妻子。故选C。
23．词句猜测题。根据“At 12:00, the magic will end.”可知，会魔法的应是指仙子，所以划线部分的含义是“小仙子”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“But you must leave the party as soon as the bell rings for twelve o’clock. At 12:00, the magic will end.”可知，灰姑娘必须在十二点之前回家的原因是因为12点魔法就结束了。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“‘Don’t worry,’ said the fairy. ‘You can go to the prince’s party. I’ll help you. But you must leave the party as soon as the bell rings for twelve o’clock. At 12:00, the magic will end.’”可知，小仙子帮助灰姑娘，并告知需要注意的事项，应是善良的。故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
本文是一则话剧，分别有旁白、公主和青蛙的台词，讲述青蛙变王子的故事。告诉我们：你一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。
26．推理判断题。根据文中对话内容可知，是一则话剧，故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据“My favorite golden ball fell into the well.”和“I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition.”可知，公主的球掉进了井里，青蛙说可以帮公主找回来，此处retrieve的意思是“拿回来”，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her.”和“The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle.”可知，青蛙跳到城堡去提醒公主她的诺言。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“You must promise to take me home and be my friend.”，“When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home!”，“The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together.”和“She bent down to kiss the frog”可知，正确的顺序是③①④②，故选B。
30．推理判断题。通过青蛙和公主的故事，我们应该明白：你一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。故选C。
31．Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life. 32．He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. 33．He walked to the river.
34．Yes,he could. 35．Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述富人想让他的儿子过上幸福的生活，便带着儿子去找老人寻求建议。老人给男孩一个空碗，让他去河里把碗里装满水。男孩第一次去河里没有注意到沿路的美景只专注手里的碗。老人让男孩又去了一次，男孩最后能够描述沿路的美景，却发现手里的碗的水快掉没了。由此老人告知男孩幸福的秘诀是享受世界的美丽，但是不要忘记心中的梦想。
31．根据“Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness”可知富人想让他的儿子过上幸福的生活。故答案为Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life.
32．根据“When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water”可知，老人给男孩一个空碗，让他去河里把碗里装满水。故答案为He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
33．根据“The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water.”可知，男孩是走路去河边的。故答案为He walked to the river.
34．回答一般疑问句用yes或no来回答。根据“When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man.”以及“he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.”可知，最后男孩能描述沿路的美丽的花和唱歌的鸟。故答案为Yes,he could.
35．根据最后一段“Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness”可知文章启发读者享受世界的美丽，但是不要忘记心中的梦想，这就是幸福的秘诀。故答案为Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.
36．to use/using
句意：他们允许我继续使用图书馆。continue“继续”，常见于continue to do sth“继续做某事”，是指做完一件事继续做另一件事；continue doing sth“继续做某事”，指继续做刚刚做过的那件事。根据本题所给情境，continue to do sth和continue doing sth均符合题意。故填to use/using。
37．called
句意：我正在看一本有趣的书，叫《哈利波特》。an interesting book与动词call之间是动宾关系，此处表示“被叫做《哈利波特》的一本书”，用call的过去分词形式called作后置定语。故填called。
38．magician
句意：这个男孩将来想成为一名著名的魔术师。magic“有魔力的”，是形容词。根据“The boy wants to be a famous”可知此处是指魔术师，magician“魔术师”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填magician。
39．fitted/fit
句意：当他年轻的时候，他出色的身高使他适合打篮球。fit“使适合，使胜任”，动词；根据“was”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，fit的过去式是fitted或fit。故填fitted/fit。
40．objects
句意：房间的地板上有几件东西。根据“There were”可知，需要名词复数，故填objects。
41． told he could
句意：“愚公，你永远做不到。”那人说。原句可改为由that引导的宾语从句，由原句“said”可知，改为间接引语用一般过去时，且the man said改为the man told；从句中主语用he代指Yu Gong，can对应的过去式为could。故填told；he；could。
42． doesn’t possible
句意：移动一座山似乎是不可能的。原句“It seems...impossible”可替换为“It doesn’t seem possible...”。故填doesn’t；possible。
43． reminded of
句意：那位老人使我想起了我的祖父。remind sb. of“使某人想起……”，动词短语；再根据“made”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填reminded；of。
44． instead of
句意：汤姆没有坐公共汽车去图书馆。他乘地铁去了那里。也就是“汤姆没有坐公共汽车去图书馆，而是乘地铁去了那里。”instead of“而不是”，为固定短语。故填instead；of。
45． If don’t
句意：除非你坐出租车，否则你上班就要迟到了。题干中“unless”相当于“if not”表示“除非，如果不”，故句子可以改为用到if not的句子。句子包含if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“you will be late for work”是一般将来时，那么if引导的从句则为一般现在时；从句中含有实义动词“take”，主语是you，构成否定句要借用助动词don’t，if位于句首要大写。故填If；don’t。
46．reminded 47．Once 48．happily 49．beautiful 50．whole 51．unlucky 52．to kill 53．turned 54．fell 55．married
本文讲述了《白雪公主》的故事。
46．句意：外面下着大雪，雪让我想起了著名的故事《白雪公主》。根据“the snow...me of the famous story Snow White”可知大雪让作者想起了《白雪公主》的故事。remind“使想起”，是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填reminded。
47．句意：从前，有一个国王和一个王后。once upon a time“从前”，为固定短语。故填Once。
48．句意：他们生活得很幸福，但没有孩子。此空应填副词修饰动词，结合选词可知，happily符合语境。故填happily。
49．句意：后来他们有了一个女孩，女孩非常漂亮，有着雪白的皮肤和血红的嘴唇。此空应填形容词作表语，beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。
50．句意：全家人都很高兴。根据“The...family were very happy”可知是指整个家庭，whole“整个”符合语境，故填whole。
51．句意：不幸的是，王后在生下白雪公主的时候死了。此空应填形容词作表语，结合语境和选词可知，unlucky“不幸的”符合语境。故填unlucky。
52．句意：这个女人嫉妒白雪公主的美貌，所以她让人杀了白雪公主。根据“so she asked someone...Snow White.”以及选词可知，这个女人让人杀了白雪公主，kill“杀死”，动词，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to kill。
53．句意：然后这个女人把自己变成了一个老太太，试图用一个有毒的苹果杀死白雪公主。根据“then the woman...herself into an old lady”可知这个恶毒的女人把自己变成了一个老太太，turn into“把……变成”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填turned。
54．句意：幸运的是，一位王子救了白雪公主，并爱上了她。fall in love with“爱上”，为固定短语。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。
55．句意：不久他们就结婚了，过着幸福的生活。根据“Soon they got...and lived a happy life.”可知是指结婚，get married“结婚”，为固定短语。故填married。
56．范文：
The Ant and the Grasshopper
It is in summer. It is very hot. The ant works hard. He carries food home. He is thirsty and tired. The grasshopper laughs at him. “You’re so foolish. The weather is so hot. Why don’t you have a rest ” Autumn comes, and the ant goes on carrying food home. However, the grasshopper sings all day. Winter comes. It’s windy and cold. The ant stays at home. His home is wrm and comfortable. He has a lot of food to eat. However, the grasshopper is cold and hungry. He doesn’t have any food at home. The ant comes out. He doesn’t see the grasshopper. He is dead because of his laziness.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据图片内容提示，展开合理想象，注意衔接自然顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述夏季的蚂蚁和蚱蜢各自在做什么；
第二步，阐述秋天到了，蚂蚁和蚱蜢各自在做什么；
第三步，阐述冬天到了，蚂蚁和蚱蜢的各自结局。
[亮点词汇]
①work hard工作努力
②have a rest休息一下
③because of由于
[高分句型]
①Autumn comes, and the ant goes on carrying food home.（and连接并列句）
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