状语从句典型考点 预测练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考

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名称 状语从句典型考点 预测练 2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
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更新时间 2025-04-23 10:07:53

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
状语从句典型考点 预测练
2025年中考英语三轮复习备考
1.Don’t wait ________ it’s too late to tell someone how much you love him or her, because when he or she has gone, he or she won’t hear you any more.
A.before B.until C.while D.since
2._______ he was tired, _______ he still helped his mother with housework.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D./; but
3.We will stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.
A.rains B.is raining C.will rain D.will be rained
4.—We can’t get on or off a bus________ it is moving.
—You’re right.
A.unless B.before C.until D.while
5.Many people do not realize the importance of health ________ they have fallen ill.
A.until B.unless C.while D.since
6.________ David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.
A.If B.When C.Though
7.I won’t eat the cake _________ you get home.
A.as soon as B.so that C.while D.until
8.Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.
A.when B.unless C.if D.until
9.—There is still a long way to go ________ we finish the task.
—Yes. Let’s go on with it together.
A.before B.as soon as C.as long as D.after
10.Be open to learning new lessons, _________ they may be different from the lessons you learned yesterday.
A.so B.but C.or D.though
11.________ everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22.
A.Before B.Whether C.Unless D.Since
12.Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station.
A.because B.but C.while D.as soon as
13.________ you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.In order that D.Even though
14.________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, it’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A.Although B.As C.Whenever D.Until
15.You won’t catch the early bus ________ you get up now.
A.if B.unless C.because
16.The boy was so quiet that often no one would notice ________ he came in the room.
A.because B.unless C.while D.when
17.Tom can recite so many poems ________ he is three years old.
A.as B.though C.so
18.We are sure to realize our goals ________ we keep trying and never give up.
A.so that B.even though C.as long as D.no matter how
19.My grandfather never gives up learning ________ he is over seventy.
A.as long as B.even though C.as soon as D.ever since
20.— Do you know when we ________ our physical exam
— Sorry, I don’t know. When I ________ the news, I am sure to tell you.
A.will have;get B.have;will get C.have;get
21.—We will certainly enter a good high school ________ we work hard.
—Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as well as
22.Sorry sir, your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes.
A.canceled B.is canceled C.was canceled D.will be canceled
23.—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes.
—But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake.
A.so; such B.very; too C.quite; very D.such; so
参考答案
1.B
句意:不要等到太晚才告诉别人你有多爱他或她,因为当他或她走了,他或她就不会再听到你了。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;until直到;while在……期间;since自从。根据“Don’t wait...it’s too late”可知是不要等到太晚才告诉别人你有多爱他或她,用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。
2.B
句意:尽管他很累,他仍帮他的妈妈做家务。
考查让步状语从句。although引导的让步状语从句表示“虽然……但是……”,即主句与从句之间存在对比或转折的关系;但不可与but连用,其从句可放在主句前也可放在主句后。故选B。
3.A
句意:如果明天下雨,我们将待在家里。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,谓语用rains。故选A。
4.D
句意:——公共汽车在行驶时,我们不能上下车。——你说得对。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;before在……之前;until直到;while当……时候。根据语境可知,此处描述的是在公共汽车行驶时,我们不能上下车,强调的是在某个动作(公共汽车行驶)进行的过程中,另一个动作(上下车)不能发生,所以应该用while。故选D。
5.A
句意:许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless除非;while当……时候;since自从。根据“Many people do not realize the importance of health”可推出直到生病才意识到健康重要,not ... until“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。故选A。
6.C
句意:尽管大卫失败了很多次,但他总是对未来充满希望。
考查连词辨析。If如果;When当……时候;Though尽管。根据“David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.”可知前后句之间是转折让步关系,需用连词Though连接。故选C。
7.D
句意:直到你回家我才吃蛋糕。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便,为了;while当……时候;until直到。根据“I won’t eat the cake… you get home”可知,直到你回家我才吃蛋糕。此处为not…until引导的时间状语从句,意为“直到……才”。故选D。
8.B
句意:练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词,你就会忘记它们。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;unless除非;if如果;until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知,除非经常使用,否则会忘记的,故选B。
9.A
句意:——我们完成任务之前还有很长的路要走。——是的,让我们一起继续吧。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;after在……之后。根据“There is still a long way to go ... we finish the task”可知,是指在完成任务之前还有很长的路要走。故选A。
10.D
句意:对学习新课程持开放态度,尽管它们可能与你昨天学到的课程不同。
考查连词辨析。so所以,后跟结果;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;though尽管,表让步。分析空前后两句话的逻辑关系可知,前后句之间为让步关系,所以用though。故选D。
11.D
句意:既然大家都到了,让我们开始英语课吧。现在翻到第22页。
考查连词辨析。Before在……以前;Whether是否;Unless除非;Since既然。根据“…everyone is here, let’s start our English lesson.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选D。
12.D
句意:你一到车站就给我发短信。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;while当……时候;as soon as一……就……。根据“Please send me a text message ... you arrive at the station.”可知,前后分句表达的是时间上的先后发生,as soon as用来表示两个动作紧接着发生,符合句意。故选D。
13.A
句意:只要你坚持你的规则,你就会是一个能够管理好你生活的人。
考查连词。As long as只要;As soon as一……就……;In order that为了;Even though即使。根据“...you stick to your rules, you will be the one who can manage your life well.”可知,只要你坚持你的规则,你就会是一个能够管理好你生活的人。as long as引导条件状语从句,故选A。
14.A
句意:尽管抗生素非常有用,但是太频繁地使用绝不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;As因为;Whenever无论何时;Until直到。根据“it’s never a good idea to take it too often”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,表示尽管好用,但是也不要频繁使用。故选A。
15.B
句意:除非你现在起床,否则赶不上早班车。
考查连词的辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为。分析句子可知,空后句是前句的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
16.D
句意:这个男孩非常安静,所以当他走进房间时,通常没有人会注意到。
考查时间状语从句。because因为;unless除非;while当……时,后面的动词必须是延续性动词;when当……时,后面的动词可以是延续性动词或非延续性动词。根据“The boy was so quiet”可知男孩非常安静,所以当他走进房间时没人注意到,空处填“当……时”符合句意,且空后的动词“came”为非延续性动词,故填when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
17.B
句意:汤姆虽然三岁,却能背诵那么多诗。
考查连词辨析。as因为;though虽然;so因此。根据“Tom can recite so many poems...he is three years old.”可知虽然他只有三岁,但是能背诵很多诗歌,用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
18.C
句意:只要我们不断努力,永不放弃,我们就一定能实现我们的目标。
考查连词辨析。so that以便于;even though即使;as long as只要;no matter how无论怎样。“we keep trying and never give up”是“We are sure to realize our goals”的肯定条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选C。
19.B
句意:我祖父虽然年过七旬,却从未放弃学习。
考查从属连词辨析。as long as只要;even though虽然;as soon as一……就;ever since自从。分析“My grandfather never gives up learning...he is over seventy.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用even though连接。故选B。
20.A
句意:——你知道我们什么时候体检吗?——对不起,我不知道。当我得到这个消息时,我一定会告诉你。
考查一般将来时和一般现在时的用法。根据“Do you know when we...our physical exam ”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,用will+动词原形;根据“When I...the news, I am sure to tell you.”可知,when引导的时间状语从句,时态为一般现在时,主语I后面直接加动词原形get“得到”。故选A。
21.B
句意:——只要我们努力,我们一定能考上一所好高中。——是的。我们的梦想将通过努力实现。
考查条件状语从句。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as well as以及。分析句子,根据“we work hard”(我们努力学习) ,可知是条件状语从句,as long as“只要”,符合句意,故选B。
22.D
句意:对不起,先生,如果您在15分钟内不付款,您的订单将被取消。
考查条件状语从句和被动语态。根据“if you fail to…”可知,此句属于含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循主将从现原则,从句谓语“fail to pay for…”为一般现在时,则主句应用一般将来时;主句主语your order与动词cancel逻辑上存在动宾关系,应用被动语态,所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done。故选D。
23.D
句意:——我认为保罗是一个非常细心的人,他很少犯错误。 ——但这次他犯错了。他太紧张了,以致犯了一个小错误。
考查副词词义辨析和固定句型。so那么,修饰形容词或副词;such那么,修饰形容词和名词构成的名词短语;very很,修饰形容词或副词,置于不定冠词a或an后面;too太,修饰形容词或副词;quite非常,修饰形容词或副词,置于不定冠词a或an前面;such/so...that...如此……以至于……。第一空“a careful person”为形容词和名词构成的名词短语,且由句中“that he seldom makes mistakes”可知,此处用such....that...,表示保罗是如此细心的一个人,以至于很少犯错误;第二空“nervous”为形容词,且由“that he made a tiny mistake”可知,此句是说他如此紧张,以至于犯了一个小错误,应用so...that...。故选D。
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