Unit 5 Our neighbourhood Lesson5同步课时讲练（含答案）七年级英语下册（冀教版2024）

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Unit5 Our neighbourhood
Lesson5 同步课时讲练
【课前预习】
单词英译汉
Pond（n）：
Freeze（v）：
hockey（n）：
bookstore（n）：
comfortable（adj）：
二、单语翻译
1.shopping centre:
2.grocery store:
3.the whole afternoon:
4.say hello to sb:
5.Be quiet:
6.at night:
7.keep……clean：
【答案】（一）1.池塘 2.结冰 3.橄榄球 4.书店 5.舒适的
（二）购物中心 2.杂货店 3.整个下午 4.对某人说你好 5.安静 6.保持干净
【课堂练习】
单词拼写
1．There are some water in the p . Do you want to go fishing
2．Let’s go to the f________ Foods section to buy some beef.
3．You can see two b at the second crossing.
4．Make sure you wear c_______ clothes for your PE classes.
二、完成句子
1．哪种方式是最舒适的？
Which _________ is _________ ________ _________
2．我喜欢晚上在阳台上看天上的星星。
I like to watch the stars in the sky _________ ________ .
3．老师告诉我们要注意保持教室清洁。
The teacher told us to pay attention to _________ the classroom _________ .
完型填空
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My neighbours are all very nice and kind, 1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, so I often 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. If we have any health problems, he is always 4 to help us. And he will never 5 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 6 telling us jokes (笑话) and making us laugh. Everyone in our neighbourhood speaks highly of him.
Peter is also one of my neighbours. He does 7 in all his lessons. When I have some questions, I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go swimming in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 8 his balcony. We can sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time.
We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like that. We often help each 10 . We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood Please let me know.
1．A．so B．if C．but D．because
2．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．postman
3．A．clean B．notice C．visit D．stay
4．A．careful B．unhappy C．busy D．ready
5．A．ask B．invite C．make D．check
6．A．stops B．tries C．enjoys D．learns
7．A．weak B．well C．good D．fine
8．A．at B．on C．in D．over
9．A．happy B．worried C．friendly D．funny
10．A．Others B．the others C．the other D．Other
四、阅读理解
In recent years, many young Chinese have adopted (采纳) “zero sugar” diets for better health. Now, this idea has spread to their social lives, creating a trend (趋势) called “zero sugar socializing.”
This social style focuses on keeping friendships light and independent, like sugar-free drinks. Young people avoid (避免) depending too much on others for emotional support. Instead, they value personal space and freedom.
A 2024 social report shows most young adults today have about two close friends. Over half prefer friendships with “regular contact but enough alone time.”
Huang Zixi, a post-1995 designer, practices this with her friends. They skip (跳过) forced meetups but share design ideas online or meet occasionally. “We respect each other’s schedules,” she says.
When feeling lonely, many turn to virtual (虚拟的) friends or online idols. These digital companions (数字伴侣) provide comfort without real-life pressures. One netizen commented: “They feel more genuine than complex human relationships.”
Professor Wang Zhongwu from Shandong University explains: “This trend shows young people’s desire (渴望) for self-growth. “With busy lives, modern youth prefer low-pressure friendships that value quality over quantity .”
Importantly, zero sugar socializing doesn’t mean avoiding all connections (联系) . As Professor Wang notes, it encourages balancing independence with social needs. Like a healthy diet, it aims for (以……为目标) relationships that feel satisfying but not overwhelming.
However, experts remind young people not to completely ignore(忽视) traditional social activities. While enjoying freedom, real-world interactions still bring unique joys.
1．Huang Zixi and her designer friends maintain their relationships _________.
A．by adopting a “zero sugar” diet
B．by meeting weekly for coffee
C．through regular contact and without spending much time alone
D．through online chats and occasional meetups
2．Young people choose virtual friends might because ________.
A．they dislike all human interactions
B．they want to become famous online
C．they seek comfort without real-life stress
D．they cannot afford real friendships
3．The underlined word “quantity” means ________.
A．质量 B．数量 C．压力 D．空间
4．What is the main purpose of this article
A．To criticize young people’s social habits.
B．To promote sugar-free products.
C．To explain a new social trend and its balance.
D．To list rules for making friends.
5．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．A New Recipe for Modern Friendships
B．No Friends,No Problems!
C．Why Young People Hate Sugar
D．The End of Traditional Socializing
语法填空
Hello, everyone! Welcome1. Daximen Pedestrian Street(大西门步行街).It's my 2. (please)to tell you something about it.
It is a great place 3. (have)fun here.It is in the44. (south）part of our city.5. you want to enjoy music, you can go to the music shop.It is across 6. the supermarket. The supermarket is great. Yesterday, my7. (choose)a T-shit for me in it. It's nice and cheap. A movie theatre is next to the supermarket, my friend Jack likes movies and so do I. Both of8. (we)like action movies. We 9. (watch)one in movie theatre this weekend. It's about two 10. (block)from my house.Do you want hand-made clothes Aunt Li's tailor shop is at the end of the street. Aunt Li is a 11. (friend)woman.She lives on the 12. (two)floor.She makes clothes by hand.So the clothes are much 13. (good)than
others'.Can you see 54old house with two big stone lions It has a big square inside.My grandpa often 15. (play)Tai Chi with his friends there.
Everyone can have fun e and visit it!
【参考答案】
一、1.pond 2.freezing 3.bookstores 4.comfortable
二1.way the most comfortable 2.at night 3.keep clean
三、1-10 CACDA CBBAD
四、1-5 DCBCA
五、1.to 2.pleasure3.to have 4.southern5.If6.fromm7.chose 8.us 9.will watch10.blocks 11.fiendly12.second13.better14.an 15.plays