Unit 6 Be a Champion! Lesson 32：My Favourite Record—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. — Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake, will you
— No. I won't. I know that _____________ of us are perfect after all.
A. none B. both C. some D. all
2. It's Sunday morning. We_______ get up early as usual.
A. haven't to B. hasn't to C. don't have to D. mustn't
3.—In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework.
—Don't worry. Our government has realized this problem. I'm sure there _____ be good news for them soon.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
4. The new record is really hard ______.
A. believe B. believes C. believing D. to believe
5. The ground is ______ snow.
A. filled with B. filled of C. full for D. full with
6. My daughter got full marks in the final examination and I was ______ her.
A. proud of B. proud in C. pride of D. pride in
7. The traffic rule says that young children under the age of four and ________less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing
8. Bob _______ first place in the high jump and _______ the school record yesterday.
A. wins; breaks B. wins; broke C. won; broke D. won; breaks
9. If you read a lot, your life will be _______ pleasure.
A. full of B. proud of C. similar to D. good with
10. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
二、阅读理解
Seiichi Sano, an 89-year-old Japanese man, rides a wav eat Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been recognized as the oldest male to surf (冲浪) by the Guinness World Records.
But maybe he will just keep surfing. "I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I'm 100," Sano said. "I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before."
Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man's skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker. His secret to keeping healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher.
Sano gets out most weekends on the black sand beach. "I don't consider myself an old man," he said in his wet suit, a board standing next to him. "I have never thought of myself as an old person. I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it."
Several young students who also work with Sano's surf teacher talked about Sano.
"I think age doesn't matter in surfing," a 12-year-old surfer said.
"He is so amazing," added his younger brother.
"To be honest, I was surprised by his age," said Sano's surfing teacher. "I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how fit he was."
Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. "People often say that surfing is life itself," he said. "I think it is true."
11. What does the underlined word "recognized" in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Led. B. Given. C. Accepted. D. Collected.
12. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us______.
A. where Sano learnt to surf
B. why Sano tried surfing
C. how Sano planned to surf
D. when Sano went surfing
13. From the words of the young students and Sano's surf teacher, we can infer______.
A. they respect Sano very much
B. Sano's age influences his surfing
C. they're worried about Sano's work
D. Sano is often hurt when practicing
14. According to the passage, we know Sano______.
A. is too old to start surfing
B. gets bored with surfing
C. feels stressed after surfing
D. enjoys a lot from surfing
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意: 当你的小孩犯错时,不要和他生气,好吗 不,我不会。我知道毕竟我们中没有一个人是完美的。A.none三个/三个以上中没有一个,B.both 两者都,C.some一些,D.all所有的(三个/三个以上都)。根据句意故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:今天是星期天的早上,我们没有必要像平时一样起得早。mustn't表示禁止,千万别,一定不要。 have to不得不,否定形式用doesn't/ don't have to,不必,根据句意,故选C.
3.答案：B
解析：考查情态动词。句意:——在中国,很多学生因为作业太多而感到压力很大。——别担心。我们的政府已经意识到这个问题。我相信一定很快就会有好消息给他们。can能, must必须,一定; should应该; need需要。根据句意可知选B。
4.答案：D
解析：be hard to do sth.意为“很难做某事”。
5.答案：A
解析：句意:地上覆盖着雪。be filled with相当于be full of,意为“充满”。
6.答案：A
解析：be proud of相当于take pride in,意为“以……骄傲”,故选A项。
7.答案：D
解析：句意:交通规则规定,4岁以下、体重小于40磅的儿童必须坐在儿童安全座椅上。考查非谓语动词。weigh是动词,意为“有……重”;根据“young children under the age of four and...less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.”可知,weigh与主语young children之间是主动关系,所以应该用现在分词weighing, weighing less than 40 pounds修饰主语。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：昨天Bob在跳高比赛中赢得了第一名并且打破了学校纪录。由时间状语yesterday可知，此处应用一般过去时，故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：如果你多加阅读，你的生活将会充满乐趣。be full of"充满……"符合题意。
10.答案：B
解析：句意:多亏她的丈夫,她现在才成了著名的影星。A. Because 因为,连词,后接句子。B. Thanks to 幸亏,由于;C. Thanks for 因为……而感谢你;D. With the help 在……的帮助下,缺少介词of。结合句意,幸亏由于她丈夫,她才出名的。故选B。考点:考查固定短语辨析。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。此句意为“他被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为冲浪的最年长的男性”。单词recognize意为“认可,接受”,与accept 意思相近,故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,Sano从一个人身上得到了尝试冲浪的想法,这是他尝试冲浪的原因,故选B。
13.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据短文内容"I think age doesn't matter in surfing"、"He is so amazing"和"I was surprised by his age"可知,这些人的言语中充满了敬佩,故选A。
14.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据短文内容可知,Sano从冲浪中获得了很多快乐。Unit 6 Be a Champion! Lesson 33：2800 Years of Sports—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1.At the Olympics, they wanted to have the best athletes compete ______ each other.
A. against B. on C. for D. in
2.—Wang Mei beat others and won the speech competition.
—The good news cheered us up. Everyone in our class was in high _______.
A. spirits B. interests C. stress D. feelings
3.The people in the park were all ______ at the ______ news.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazed
C. amazing; amazed D. amazed; amazing
4.With the support of his wife, he began to _______ all kinds of activities.
A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in
5.Both Tom and Jim _______ playing ball games in their spare time.
A. likes B. like C. liked D. likes to
6.Don't stop your kids doing something again and again, but you should _______ why they do so.
A. find out B. look out C. give out D. turn out
7.Wow, great changes______ in your hometown in the past few years.
A. take place B. have taken place
C. happen D. have happened
8.Why don't you _______ us to _______ the speech contest
A. join; join B. take part in; take part in
C. take part in; join D. join; take part in
9.—Do you enjoy the life with him
—Yes, I have already been ________ him for two years.
A. married with B. marry with
C. married to D. married
10.The company must reduce costs to______ effectively.
A. compete B. believe C. imagine D. advise
二、阅读理解
The Spring Festival holiday runs from Jan. 21 to 27 this year. Influenced by the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, ice-and-snow tours flower among Chinese people during the seven-day holiday.
He Rui spent the first day of the Spring Festival holiday at home. He went to the ski resort（滑雪胜地）in his city early on the second day and was ready to start the Year of the Rabbit on his snowboard.
Since he started skiing two years ago, the 11-year-old has gotten used to getting up early and practicing skiing.
"People used to stay at home during the Spring Festival holiday. But as our society pays more attention to healthy lifestyle, more people want to spend their holiday skiing," said Chang Yulin, director of a ski resort. "We hold colorful activities here so that visitors can both enjoy skiing and have a special Spring Festival holiday," said Ren Xiaoqiang, manager of the resort.
For Qiao Jian, a ski-lover from Shanxi, skiing has become his new habit to celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flown to Heilongjiang Province（省）and Hebei Province, because there's more ice and snow.
"Besides taking part in winter sports, we can visit nearby places to experience more local culture," Qiao said.
The number of snow and ice travelers in China is expected to reach more than 300 million in winter. The number is expected to reach 520 million in three years. And the money from ice-and-snow tours will probably reach 720 billion.
11.What does the underlined word "flower" in the first paragraph mean
A. Become popular. B. Grow slowly.
C. Cost much money. D. Develop difficultly.
12.When did He Rui go to the ski resort
A. On January 21. B. On January 22. C. On January 27. D. On January 28.
13.Who has been to other provinces to enjoy skiing
A. He Rui. B. Qiao Jian. C. Chang Yulin. D. Ren Xiaoqiang.
14.Where is this text probably from
A. A tour guide-book. B. An invitation letter.
C. A short story. D. A news report.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意：在奥运会上，他们想让最好的运动员互相竞争。compete against"与……竞争"，符合句意。
2.答案：A
解析：联系前一句"这个好消息让我们都振奋起来"可知，本句指"我们班每个人都精神高涨"。in high spirits意为"情绪高涨"。
3.答案：D
解析：句意:公园里的人们都对这个惊人的消息感到吃惊。amazed修饰人,amazing修饰物。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：在妻子的支持下，他开始参加各种活动。join 指加入某个团体或组织并成为其中一员；attend指参加会议、婚礼等；compete 指参加竞赛；take part in 指参加群体性活动并在其中发挥积极作用。
5.答案：B
解析：both...and...连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式，又根据时间状语"in their spare time"可知，此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：不要一再阻止你的孩子们做某事，但你应该弄清他们为什么这样做。find out"查明，弄清"；look out"当心，留神"；give out"发出"；turn out"结果是"。
7.答案：B
解析：根据空后的"in the past few years"可知空格处时态应为现在完成时,故可排除A、C项;happen强调事情发生的偶然性,take place 常指预想到的事情发生。故选B。
8.答案：D
解析：句意为：你为什么不加入我们一起参加演讲比赛呢 join后直接接人或组织，表示加入某人或组织并成为其中一员；take part in 指参加活动。结合语境，故选D项。
9.答案：C
解析：句意:—你喜欢和他在一起生活吗 —是的,我已经和他结婚两年了。考查现在完成时态和marry的用法。根据“for two years”可知,此句时态是现在完成时态,且动作必须是延续性动词;再者根据固定搭配“be married to sb.”可知,C选项符合句意。故选C。
10.答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意:公司要有效地参与竞争必须降低成本。compete竞争;believe 相信;imagine想象;advise建议。结合句意可知选A。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段The Spring Festival holiday runs from Jan.21 to 27 this year. Influenced by the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, ice and-snow tours flower among Chinese people during the seven-day holiday.(今年春节假期从1月21日持续到27日。受2022年北京冬奥会的影响，冰雪之旅在7天的假期里受到中国人的……。）可推知此处是指冰雪之旅受到中国人的欢迎，可知flower意思是"受欢迎"，与"become popular"同义，故选A。
12.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段The Spring Festival holiday runs from Jan.21 to 27 this year.(今年春节假期从1月21日持续到27日。）以及第二段He Rui spent the first day of the Spring Festival holiday at home. He went to the ski resort(滑雪胜地）in his city early on the second day and was ready to start the Year of the Rabbit on his snowboard.(贺瑞在家里度过了春节假期的第一天。第二天一大早，他就去了他所在城市的滑雪胜地，准备在他的滑雪板上开始兔年的生活。）可推知何瑞在1月22日去的滑雪场，故选B。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段For Qiao Jian,a ski-lover from Shanxi, skiing has become his new habit to celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flown to Heilongjiang Province (省) and Hebei Province, because there's more ice and snow.(对于来自山西的滑雪爱好者乔健来说，滑雪已经成为他庆祝春节的新习惯。他已经飞去了黑龙江和河北，因为那里冰雪多。）可知乔健到过外省滑雪，故选B。
14.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段The number of snow and ice travelers in China is expected to reach more than 300 million in winter. The number is expected to reach 520 million in three years. And the money from ice-and-snow tours will probably reach￥720 billion.(今年冬天，中国的冰雪游客人数预计将超过3亿。这一数字预计将在三年内达到5.2亿。冰雪旅游带来的收入可能达到7200亿日元。）结合上文，本文主要介绍了春节假期滑雪旅游越来越受欢迎，可推知这篇文章可能来自一篇新闻报道，故选D。Unit 6 Be a Champion! Lesson 35：The Dream Team—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. This food is free. You don’t have to ______it.
A. pay for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for
2.—He didn’t finish his homework, did he
—_____. He will finish it in an hour.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. Yes, he didn’t D. No, he did
3. You shouldn’t ___________ your daughter at home. She can receive better ___________ at school.
A. educate; educate B. education; education
C. educate; education D. education; educate
4. Linda, with her parents, the Yellow Mountain and they will be back tomorrow
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to
5. —Is the woman over there our new English teacher
—Well, she _______ be, but I'm not quite sure.
A. must B. might C. should D. need
6. After ________ students, Macy won the speech contest and the trophy________ her at the closing ceremony.
A. winning; selected B. competing; was placed to
C. beat; was given to D. defeating; was presented to
7. —What is the ________ of the Chinese woman’s national volleyball team
—Work work as a team and never give up.
A. spirit B. dream C. victory D. opinion
8. Little Tom wants to carry the three boxes, but ________ of them is light for him.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
9. Poor sleep has an ________ on our memory and learning.
A. influence B. introduction C. instruction D. information
10. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is _________ than her brother.
A. patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient
二、阅读理解
It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes.
When you’re sad or angry, keep calm （冷静的） and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to run around or play a ball, or just find a quiet place and relax. When you're really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better.
Even if you’re very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents. It’s also important to tell an adult （成人） if your parent hurts you. You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should tell how they feel and give their advice.
Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work.
11. The first paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A. when there might be a fight in a family
B. family members love each other very much
C. what you can do when there is a family fight
D. it’s common to have a family fight
12. What shouldn’t you do when there is a fight in your family
A. Visit someone and get advice.
B. Hurt the person arguing with you.
C. Find a quiet place to calm down.
D. Have a family meeting to talk about it.
13. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Never Fight with Anyone in Your Family
B. A Family Fight May Hurt Everyone in Your Family
C. Try to Do Something to Stop the Fight in Your Family
D. What You Should Do When a Family Fight Happens
14. What is the text
A. A poem. B. A diary. C. A suggestion. D. A speech.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：A
解析：句意：这食物是免费的，你不需要付钱。本题考查动词短语的辨析。A. pay for“支付”；B. look for“寻找”；C. ask for“请求”；D. wait for“等待”。根据This food is free．可知，食物不用付钱，此空故填pay for，故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：句意：他没有完成作业,是吗 是的,没完成,他会在一小时后完成.反义疑问句的答语根据实际情况而定,实际上是他没完成作业,故应该用否定结构，前后保持一致，故选A。
3.解析：句意：你不应该在家教育你的女儿，她应该在学校接受更好的教育。第一个空情态动词+动词的原型，故用动词，第二个空是一个好的教育，故用名词。根据句意，故选C。
4. 答案：A
解析：句意:琳达和她父母去了黄山,明天她们就会回来。have gone to,已经去了某地; have been to曾经去过某地。with her parents是伴随状语,所以主语是Linda。结合句意,故选A。
5. 答案：B
解析：根据"but I'm not quite sure"可知，此处表示不太肯定的推测。might意为"可能"，符合语境。
6. 答案：D
解析：句意:击败学生后,Macy赢得了演讲比赛,在闭幕式上向她颁发了奖杯。考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。after是介词,其后要跟动名词作宾语,排除C选项。win“赢得,获胜”,后接表示某种比赛的名词或战争作宾语;defeat “战胜,赢得”,后接表示人或代表群体的名词或代词;compete “竞赛”。根据第一空后的 “students”可知,应使用defeating;sth. be presented to sb. “某物被颁给某人”。故选D。
7. 答案：A
解析：句意:—中国女排的精神是什么 —团队合作,永不放弃。考查名词辨析。spirit精神;dream梦想;victory胜利;opinion观点。根据答语“Work work as a team and never give up. ”可知,这是女排精神。故选A。
8. 答案：B
解析：句意:小汤姆想搬这三个箱子,但对他来说,这三个箱子都不轻。考查不定代词。all两者以上都;none两者以上都不;both都(两者);neither两者都不。根据“the three boxes”可知,数量是两者以上;再者根据“But”一词可知,前后转折关系,三个箱子对小汤姆来说都不轻,因此none符合句意。故选B。
9. 答案：A
解析：句意：睡眠不好会影响我们的记忆力和学习能力。考查名词辨析。influence影响；introduction介绍；instruction说明；information信息。根据“Poor sleep has an … on our memory and learning”及常识可知，睡不好会影响记忆力和学习能力，故选A。
10. 答案：B
解析：句意：Julie把家里的狗照顾得很好，她比她的弟弟更有耐心。patient耐心的，形容词；more patient更有耐心的；most patient最有耐心的；the most patient最有耐心的，最高级。根据句意和空后的than可知，这里应用形容词的比较级，故选B。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第一段It's easy to have a fight in your family. （在你的家庭里吵架很容易。）可知第一段告诉我们家庭吵架很常见。故选D。
12. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Even if you're very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. （即使你很生气，不要伤害你家里的人。）可不要伤害和你吵架的人。故选B。
13. 答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。根据最后一段It's not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. （防止家庭争吵不是很容易。但一起想办法可以解决。）可知D选项"有家庭争吵你应该怎么做"符合文章标题。故选D。
14. 答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段When you're sad or angry, keep calm（冷静的）and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. （当你伤心或生气，保持冷静然后试着想办法解决这个问题。）和第三段Even if you're very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. （即使你很生气，不要伤害你家里的人。）可知本文章给出建议。故选C。Unit 6 Be a Champion! Lesson 36：Classroom Olympics—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. There are five people in the room, but I know _______ of them.
A. none B. both C. all D. neither
2. —Hello, Lucy, please give me some _____ on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep _____ more English books.
A. advices; read B. advice; read C. advice; reading D. advices; reading
3. —When will you hang out with me, this afternoon or this evening
—________ is OK. I am busy all day.
A. Both B. None C. Neither D. All
4. —Local communities are planning to plant more trees and flowers.
—No wonder people are showing great ________ in this plan.
A. interest B. example C. rope D. taste
5. —Do you know Jim finally came first in the final exam
—Sure. That’s the _________ of his hard work.
A. rule B. role C. result D. road
6. —What is the ________ of reading books every day, Miss Liu
—To improve reading skills and know more around the world.
A. result B. problem C. suggestion D. purpose
7. Visiting a science museum is a meaningful ________ and we can learn a lot from it.
A. result B. promise C. resolution D. experience
8. Tom______ his bike and broke his arm.
A. falls off B. fell off C. fell back D. fell in
9. The success of China's Space Program is the______ of many scientists' hard work.
A. result B. regret C. secret D. service
10. Most neighbours______ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.
A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up
二、阅读理解
When people around the world talk about ping-pong, they must think of China. Without doubt, ping-pong has been China's national sport for a long time. Why do Chinese ping-pong players always dominate (称霸) the world's major (主要的) ping-pong events (比赛项目) One of the reasons is that there is a large fan base (基础) for the sport in China. Almost everyone can play a little. You can hear the sound of ping-pong almost everywhere in China. People of all ages like this kind of sport.
My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years. Every day, he goes to the park and plays ping-pong with his old friends for two hours. It is part of his life. He was even named one of the "Beijing Masters (高手)" when he was 70.
Not only the old people, but also kids are practicing hard in any ping-pong club in China. Many children hope that they can be excellent players one day. The great players' spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams. Also, many kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing schoolwork.
Chinese people take part in this sport, not only to win, but also to have fun, to socialize(社交) and to live a healthy life.
1、2题完成句子；3~5题回答问题。
1. ______ always dominate the world's major ping-pong events.
2. The writer's father has played ping-pong for______.
3. What does the great players' spirit encourage the young to do
________________________________________________
4. Why do many kids play ping-pong after doing schoolwork
________________________________________________
5. Do Chinese people play ping-pong just to win
________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：A
解析：句意：房间里有五个人，但是我一个也不认识。根据but可知，此处代词表示否定含义，因此排除B和C。且此处指"三个及三个以上中一个也没有"，因此用none。
2. 答案：C
解析：advice是不可数名词，无单复数变化。keep doing sth. "坚持做某事"。
3. 答案：C
解析：句意:——你什么时候跟我出去玩,今天下午还是今晚 ——都不可以。我整天都很忙。考查不定代词。Both“二者都,两个”;None“(三者或以上)都不,没有一个”;Neither“(两者)都不”;All“(三者及以上)都,全部”。根据下文“I am busy all day. ”可知今天下午和今晚都不可以,故选C。
4. 答案：A
解析：句意:——当地社区正计划种植更多的树木和鲜花。——难怪人们对这个计划表现出极大的兴趣。考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;example例子;rope粗绳;taste味道。根据“Local communities are planning to plant more trees and flowers. ”可知此处表示人们对种植更多树木鲜花这个计划感兴趣,show great interest in . . . “对……表现出极大的兴趣”。故选A。
5. 答案：C
解析：句意:——你知道吉姆最终在期末考试中得了第一名吗 ——当然。那是他努力的结果。考查名词辨析。rule规则;role角色;result结果;road道路。根据“That’s the…of his hard work. ”可知,那是他努力的结果。故选C。
6. 答案：D
解析：句意:——每天读书的目的是什么,刘老师 ——为了提高阅读技能,了解更多关于世界。考查名词辨析。result结果;problem问题;suggestion建议;purpose目标,目的。根据“To improve reading skills and know more around the world. ”可知,此处指目的,故选D。
7. 答案：D
解析：句意:参观科学博物馆是一次有意义的经历,而且我们可以从中学会很多。考查名词辨析。result结果;promise许诺;resolution决心;experience经历,经验。根据“Visiting a science museum is a meaningful. . . and we can learn a lot from it. ”可知,参观博物馆是一次经历。故选D。
8. 答案：B
解析：考查动词短语及时态。句意:汤姆从他的自行车上摔了下来,摔伤了他的胳膊。fall off 从……跌落;fall back 后退;fall in集合。此处表示从自行车上摔下来,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选B。
9. 答案：A
解析：result结果;regret 遗憾; secret秘密;service服务。句意:中国太空计划的成功是许多科学家辛勤工作的结果。故选A。
10. 答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境,大多数邻居放弃了广场舞的习惯。get into 意为“从事”;care about 意为“关心”;carry on意为“继续”;give up 意为“放弃”。give up 符合句意。故选D。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案： Chinese ping-pong players
解析：根据文中"Why do Chinese ping-pong players always dominate the world’s major ping-pong events "可知,是中国乒乓球运动员称霸世界主要的乒乓球比赛。
12. 答案： more than 50 years
解析：根据文中"My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years. "可知,作者的父亲打乒乓球50多年了。
13. 答案：Stick to their dreams.
解析：根据文中"The great players’ spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams. "可知,这种精神鼓励年轻人坚持自己的梦想。
14. 答案：Because it helps them relax.
解析：根据文中"Also, many kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing schoolwork,"可知,打乒乓球可以帮助他们放松。
15. 答案：No, they don't.
解析：根据文章最后一段可知要作否定回答。Unit 6 Be a Champion! Lesson 31：Don't Fall, Danny!—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. She______ the letter since two hours ago
A. wrote B. has been writing
C. is writing D. will write
2. —What abilities should a dog trainer have
—I think he should be responsible and never______.
A. give away B. give out
C. give back D. give up
3. The more exercise you do, ________ you will be.
A. healthier B. the healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest
4.—I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so __________ and helpless.
—I don’t think so. You are never _________ because all your classmates are ready to help you.
A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely
5. You'd better _____ here_____ the heavy rain.
—Yes, That's the traffic rule.
A. not to leave; because of B. not leave; because of
C. not to leave; because D. not leave; because
6.—______ did you get up so early
—Because I have an important meeting to attend.
A. What B. How C. When D. Why
7. The twin brother can stand ______ one foot ______ more than seven minutes.
A. for; for B. for; on C. on; for D. on; on
8. Our manager will go abroad ______ a week.
A. in B. for C. after D. before
9."Don't be late ______ school." Miss Chen said angrily.
A. at B. in C. for D. of
10.—How soon will we get the admission letter from the high school
—______ about two months.
A. In B. For C. Among D. During
二、阅读理解
Let’s take a tour (游览) of the colorful shows around the world.
Beijing Opera is a kind of musical theater. The actors wear special makeup (化妆品) on their faces to show different characters. A lot of makeup is used so that the actor’s mouth, eyes, and face can be seen from far away.
Ballet is a kind of dance. Ballet dancers have to be in very good shape and strong. One ballet show can take 5,000 hours of practice, and during a show a male dancer often has to lift a lot of ballerinas.
▲ . But since the indoor theater appeared, the street theater has become less popular. Nowadays, you can see it in shopping centers and on street corners in many cities of the world. The performers do all kinds of things, like dancing and singing. And it’s free!
1.How can you tell an actor’s character when watching the Beijing Opera
A. Through his eyes. B. Through his words.
C. Through his mouth. D. Through his face paint.
2.What’s the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. 千里之行，始于足下 B. 台上一分钟，台下十年功
C. 己所不欲，勿施于人 D. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆
3.Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. The street theater is really fun.
B. People don’t like the street theater anymore.
C. The indoor theater is better than the street theater.
D. The street theater is only popular in certain countries.
4.What can we infer (推断) from the text about street theater
A. It is mainly performed in rural areas (农村地区).
B. It is only popular among young people.
C. It is becoming more popular than indoor theaters.
D. It is losing its popularity because of indoor theaters.
5.In which part of a newspaper would we probably read the text
A. Art. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Technology.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意:她从两个小时前就一直在写信。根据"since two hours ago"可知过去发生的动作现在还在继续,所以用现在完成进行时,故选B。
2. 答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:——训狗师应该具备什么能力 ——我认为他应该负责并且从不放弃。give away捐赠;give out分发;give back 归还;give up放弃。根据语境推知是“从不放弃”。故选D。
3. 答案：B
解析：句意：你做的运动越多，你就越健康。考查形容词比较级的用法。“The+形容词比较级，the +形容词比较级”为固定句式，“越……越……”。故选B。
4.答案：A
解析：句意：——我不喜欢在这所学校的生活，我经常感到很孤独和无助。——我不这么认为，你从不是独自一人，因为你所有的同学随时都会帮你。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的，形容词，强调的是内心的感受；alone独自的，形容词，表示客观的一个人。根据“feel so...and helpless”可知，感到孤独和无助，所以第一空用lonely；根据“You are never...”可知，这里指你从不是独自一人，所以第二空用alone，故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：句意:因为下着大雨,你最好不要离开这。是的,这是交通规则。had better(not) do最好(不要)干某事,because后面加句子,because of后加名词词组。结合句意,故选B。 考点：考查动词短语。
6.答案：D
解析：由答句中的关键词because可知问句询问原因,故选D项。
7.答案：C
解析：stand on one foot意为“单脚站立”,more than seven minutes表示时间段,前面应用介词for,故选C项。
8.答案：A
解析：“in+时间段”用于一般将来时的句子中,表示“在……时间之后”,故选A项。
9.答案：C
解析：be late for是固定短语,意为“迟到”。
10.答案：A
解析：句意:—我们多久能拿到高中的录取通知书 —大约两个月后。how soon意为“还要多久”,常用在一般将来时的句子中,其答语通常是“in+一段时间”。故选A。
二、阅读理解
1.答案：D
解析：题干的意思是:当你看京剧的时候，你怎么能辨别一个演员的角色 A.通过他的眼睛;B.通过他的话;C.通过他的嘴;D.通过他的脸部彩绘。根据第二段The actors wear special makeup on their faces to show different characters.(演员们在脸上涂上特殊的妆容来表现不同的角色)可知通过他的脸部彩绘来辨别一个演员的角色。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：题干的意思是:第三段中划线的句子用中文怎么说 A.千里之行,始于足下;B.台上一分钟,台下十年功;C.己所不欲,勿施于人;D.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。根据划线句子One ballet show can take 5000 hours of practice and during a show a male dancer often has to lift a lot of ballerinas.(一场芭蕾舞表演需要5000个小时的练习，在表演中，男舞者经常要举起许多芭蕾舞演员)可知，芭蕾舞演员在台上表演需要花费很长时间，需要在台下花费很多功夫练习，故“台上一分钟,台下十年功”符合语境。故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：题干的意思是:下列哪个选项可以放在 A.街头表演真的很有趣;B.人们不再喜欢街头表演了;C.室内剧场比街头剧场好;D.街头表演只在某些国家流行。根据第三段But since the indoor theater appeared the street theater has become less popular.(但自从室内剧院出现以来，街头表演就不那么受欢迎了)可知，街头表演没有室内表演受欢迎，故C选项符合语境。故选C。
4.答案：D
解析：题干的意思是:从这篇关于街头表演的文中我们可以推断出什么 A.它主要在农村地区进行;B.它只在年轻人中流行;C.它比室内剧院更受欢迎;D.由于室内剧场的出现，它的人气正在下降。根据第三段But since the indoor theater appeared the street theater has become less popular.(但自从室内剧院出现以来，街头表演就不那么受欢迎了)可知，由于室内剧场的出现，街头表演的人气正在下降。故选D。
5.答案：A
解析：题干的意思是:我们可能会在报纸的哪一部分读到这篇文章 A.艺术;B.健康;C.体育;D.技术。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界各地丰富多彩的表演，属于艺术方面的内容。故选A。Unit 6 Be a Champion！Lesson 34 Modern Olympics—八年级英语冀教版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us.
A. for B. over C. with D. against
2. The Internet has a great______ on people's life.
A. reason B. influence C. purpose D. danger
3. His mother told him______ to have breakfast.
A. time after time B. one by one
C. day by day D. step by step
4. —What does this letter "V" _______
—It usually means "Victory".
A. look for B. stand for C. pay for D. wait for
5. Jack lay back and enjoyed the ______ of the summer evening.
A. price B. noise C. peace D. course
6. Of the two math problems, I can just work out _____ one.
A. the less difficult B. more difficult
C. the more difficult D. less difficult
7. —The song My Country and I is very _______ in China.
—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.
A. soft B. happy C. popular D. smooth
8. This TV play is very interesting. Why _____ down and watch it
A. don't sit B. not sit C. not to sit D. not sitting
9. The film Hi, Mom, which was directed by Jia Ling, was ________ successful during the Spring Festival. And many people were deeply moved into tears.
A. too B. almost C. fairly D. hardly
10. My students, your dreams will come true as long as you don't______.
A. stay up B. take up C. get up D. give up
二、阅读理解
Game: Describe and guess
In Describe and guess, players take turns choosing (选) a Word Brick and then describing(描述) one of the words on the brick without saying the actual word. The goal is to get the other players to guess the word.
Instructions
Have students (the players) sit in groups of 3–5 and give each group some Word Bricks. In their groups, players take turns choosing one Word Brick. Each player should not let anyone else see his or her brick.
Each player examines both sides of his or her Word Brick and chooses one of the words. In turns, each player describes his or her word without saying that word. The other players guess until one guesses the word.
After all of the players' words have been guessed, do steps 2–4 again with new Word Bricks.
End the game after the specified amount of time.
"Player Talk" in Describe and guess
The player picks a brick with the word one on one side and on the other side. He or She chooses to describe it.
Describer: Okay, this is a small word. It’s very common in English.
Guesser 1: Is it and
Describer: No. We often use it before the word sun, ocean and weather.
Guesser 2: The.
Describer: Right
1. Which is NOT true about how to play the game
A. You can play the game in groups of 4.
B. You can't let others see your word brick.
C. The describer can't say the word.
D. There's only one word on each word brick.
2. The second part is to _______.
A. tell you about another game
B. teach some word stories
C. show how to play the game
D. teach some small words
3. Which might be the right word brick according to the second part
A.A B.B C.C D.D
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案：D
解析：本题考查介词的用法。句意: 我们需要防范我们周围可能(存在)的任何危险。guard against sth.意为“防范, 提防(某事)”, 是固定搭配, 故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。句意:互联网对人们的生活有很大的影响。reason原因;influence影响;purpose目的;danger 危险。故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:他妈妈多次告诉他要吃早饭。time after time多次;one by one 一个接一个地;day by day 一天天地;step by step 一步步地。根据语境和选项可知选A。
4.答案：B
解析：——这个字母"V"代表什么 ——它通常表示"成功"。stand for"代表"，符合语境。
5.答案：C
解析：此处指"享受夏日夜晚的安宁"。peace意为"安宁"。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：在这两道数学题中，我只能算出不难的那道。根据句中的"Of the two math problems"以及"can just"可知，应用less difficult，又因此处表特指，故选A。
7.答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意：—歌曲《我和我的祖国》在中国很流行。—是的。中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人对祖国的热爱。A项意为"柔软的"；B项意为"开心的"；C项意为"流行的"；D项意为"光滑的"。故选C。
8.答案：B
解析：句意:者的电视句非常有意思。为什么不坐下来看看呢 Why not do sth. ="Why" don’t you do sth.“为什么不做某事 ”。故选B。考点:考查句型的用法。
9.答案：C
解析：句意:贾玲导演的电影《你好,李焕英》在春节期间取得了相当大的成功。许多人感动得流下了眼泪。考查副词辨析。too太;almost几乎;fairly相当地;hardly几乎不。根据“And many people were deeply moved into tears.”可知,取得了相当大的成功,故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的学生们,只要你们不放弃,你们的梦想就会实现。stay up 熬夜;take up占用;get up 起床;give up 放弃。根据语境可知,不放弃,梦想就会实现。故选D。
二、阅读理解
答案：1-3DCB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Each player examines both sides of his or her Word Brick and chooses one of the words.可知每块砖上不是仅有一个字,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据这个对话可知这里叙述的是如何讲这个单词的用法,以便让对方猜出来,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据The player picks a brick with the word one on one side and on the other side.可知这块砖上一个the和一个one,故选B。
