主题一 基础知识固根基
名词 n． 1．自行车；脚踏车bicycle 2．顶部；表面top 3．伞；雨伞umbrella 4．小山；山丘hill 5．家务劳动；家务事housework 6．(国际)互联网；因特网Internet 7．节目program/programme 8．咖啡coffee 9．结果；后果result 10．百分之……percent/per cent 11．电视节目；电视机television 12．身体body 13．头脑；心智mind 14．牙科医生dentist 15．杂志；期刊magazine 16．得分；点point 形容词 adj． 忙的；满的；充满的full 副词 adv． 1．在……下面；到……下面below 2．在一起；共同together 3．然而；不过however 动词 v． 好像；似乎；看来seem 介词 prep． 在……下面；到……下面below 代词 pron． 你自己；您自己yourself 连词 conj． 虽然；尽管；即使although
1．diary n．日记；记事簿 →diaries(复数) 2．hunger n．饥饿 →hungry adj．饥饿的 3．active adj．活跃的 →activity n．活动→activities(复数) 4．little adj．小的 →less(比较级)→least(最高级) 5．build v．建筑；建造 →building n．建筑物；房子→builder n．建造者 6．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡 →dying(现在分词)→death n．死亡→dead adj．死的 7．trade v．做买卖；从事贸易n．贸易；交易 →trader n．商人 8．decide v．决定；选定 →decision n．决定 9．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力 →tried(过去式)→tried(过去分词) 10．write v．写 →writer n．作者；作家 11．swing n．摆动；秋千 v．(使)摆动；摇摆 →swung(过去式)→swung(过去分词) 12．none pron．没有一个；毫无 →all(反义词)所有；全部；一切
1．seem to do sth．似乎要做某事 2．feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 3．the best way to do 做……最好的方法 4．quite a few 相当多；不少 5．long time no see 好久不见 6．of course 当然；自然 7．because of 因为 8．enough money 足够的钱 9．another two hours 另外两个小时 10．help with housework 帮助做家务 11．hardly ever 几乎从不 12．twice a week 一周两次 13．use the Internet 使用互联网 14．at least 至少；不少于；起码 15．junk food 垃圾食品 16．such as 例如；像……这样 17．the answers to the questions 问题的答案 18．not...at all 一点儿也不 19．go to the dentist 去看牙医 20．a sixteen-year-old student 一名16岁的学生 21．three or four times a week 一周三四次 22．ask sb．(about) sth．询问某人关于某事 23．go online 上网
1．我感觉我像一只小鸟。 I felt like I was a bird． 2．在到达山顶以前我们又走了两个小时。 We walked for another two hours before we got to the top． 3．大家兴奋地跳上跳下。 Everyone jumped up and down in excitement． 4．我真的喜欢在城镇附近散步。 I really enjoyed walking around the town． 5．一天的差异是多么大呀！ What a difference a day makes! 6．二十分钟以后，太阳开始升起。 Twenty minutes later，the sun started to come up． 7．他几乎从不看电视。 He hardly ever watches TV． 8．他至少一周踢两次足球。 He plays soccer at least twice a week． 9．我们认为放松的最好的方式是通过锻炼。 We think the best way to relax is through exercise． 10．记住：“旧习难改”。 Remember，“old habits die hard”． 11．她从来不去牙医那里清洁牙齿。 She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning． 12．我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。 My mother wants me to drink milk．
根据句意选出黑体词的最佳释义。
1．wonder A．v．想知道；琢磨 B．n．奇迹
①(2023·长沙中考)The Great Wall of China，like the Pyramids of Egypt，the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon，is one of the great wonders of the world． ( B )
②(2024·泰安新泰模拟)Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use？ ( A )
2．try A．n．尝试；设法；努力 B．v．尝试；设法；努力
①(2023·十堰中考)We continually encouraged him to have a try． ( A )
②(2024·泰安泰山区模拟)As the students are trying to answer it，they discover more about one another and themselves． ( B )
主题二 教材语篇串考点
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
[素材选自Unit 6]
time relax about without among rather enjoy while both with
Last month，we made a survey 1．among our students about their leisure activities．The questions focused on exercise，the Internet usage，and watching TV．Here are the findings．
We discovered that fifteen percent of the students exercise every day．Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week．Twenty percent manage to exercise only one to three 2．times a week．Shockingly，twenty percent don't exercise at all!
We are well aware that most students frequently go online．Surprisingly，ninety percent of them use the Internet every day，3．while the remaining ten percent use it at least three or four times a week．Most students use it for entertainment 4．rather than for homework．
The responses to our questions 5．about watching TV were interesting．Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week．Thirteen percent watch it four to six times a week．Eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students 6．enjoy watching sports，game shows are the most popular．
While it's fine to 7．relax by using the Internet or watching game shows，we believe the best means of relaxation is through exercise．It benefits 8．both the mind and the body．Exercise like playing sports is enjoyable，and you can have wonderful time 9．with your friends and family while you play together．Remember，“old habits die hard”．So，start exercising 10．without delay!
主题三 重点知识明考向
enough的用法
(1)作形容词，意为“足够的；充足的；充分的”，一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
(2)作副词，意为“足够地；充分地；充足地”，常放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
We have enough time to finish the work．
我们有足够的时间完成这份工作。
The hall is big enough to hold 1，000 people．
这个大厅足够大，能容纳1 000人。
[拓展延伸]
句型“...not ＋adj．/adv．＋ enough ＋ to do sth．”常与“too...to...”或“so...that...”进行句型转换。
1．(2024·烟台中考改编)In the age of technology that we are living in now，it is no longer enough to keep (keep) on making the same products．
2．Now I don't have enough money(足够的钱) to buy a house．
3．(2024·泰安肥城模拟改编)If we are not careful enough (足够小心)，we may be hit by a car．
4．Jack is so short that he can't reach the apples on the tree．(同义句转换)
＝Jack is too short to reach the apples on the tree．
＝Jack is not tall enough to reach the apples on the tree．
辨析hardly 与 hard
hardly 作副词，意为“几乎不”，表示否定意义
hard 作形容词，意为“困难的；硬的”，作表语或定语
作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”，修饰动词
He can hardly get to school on time every day．
他几乎每天都不能按时到校。
It's hard to believe his words．
很难相信他的话。
用hardly或hard填空
1．He spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear what he said．
2．The floor is very hard，so be careful not to fall over．
3．The boy works hard every day in order to enter university successfully．
4．(2024·泰安岱岳区模拟)The goal he made was lucky though．The coach B realized this after the first week of practice．
A．quickly B．hardly C．recently
seem的用法
[拓展延伸]
“seem to do sth．”和“It seems that...”可相互转换。
No one seems to be bored．＝ It seems that no one is bored．似乎没有人厌倦。
1．You do seem to have(have) a point．
2．It seems that(盲填) more and more people are interested in hanfu．
3．在那时这个主意好像不错。
It seemed like a good idea at that time．
4．看起来好像有雨。
It seems that it's going to rain．
辨析how often，how many，how much，how long，how soon 与 how far
how often 用来询问动作发生的频率，即动作“多长时间发生一次”，回答用once/three times a day“一天一/三次”，sometimes“有时”，never“从不”，often“经常”等
how many “多少”，提问可数名词的数量
how much “多少”，提问不可数名词的量；也可用来询问价格
how long “多长时间”，提问for或since引导的一段时间；“多长”，提问长度
how soon “多久以后”，常对“in＋一段时间”提问
how far “多远”，用来提问距离
用how far，how soon或how often填空
1．(2024·泰安新泰模拟改编)—How often does Linda take the piano lessons
—Three times a week．
2．—How far is it from your home to school，Alice
—About fifteen minutes' walk．
3．—How soon will we finish this project
—In half one year．
One day，Tom and Jerry decided to have a race．They stood at the same starting point．Tom asked Jerry，“How far is the finish line？” Jerry replied，“It's about 5 kilometers away．” Tom was confident and said，“I'm strong enough to win this race easily．” But Jerry hardly believed him．
Then they started running．At first，Tom ran very fast，but soon he got tired and slowed down．Jerry kept running at a steady pace．Tom wondered，“How soon can I reach the finish line？” However，he found it was hard to keep going．It seemed that all his strength had vanished．
In the end，Jerry won the race．Tom learned that being overconfident was not good．
mind的用法
[拓展延伸]
句型“Would/Do you mind (sb．/one's) doing sth．？”意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗？”，若表示不介意，用“Of course not．/Not at all．”；若表示介意，用“Sorry，but.../Better not．”。
1．(2024·泰安泰山区模拟)Some students change their minds (mind) when they hear their classmates' answers．
2．我已下定决心当一名医生。
I've made up my mind to be a doctor．
3．Would you mind my closing(close) the window
4．—Would you mind passing the salt to me
— A ．Here you are．
A．Of course not
B．You'd better not
C．My pleasure
D．That's all right
I love sports．In a running competition，I really wanted to win．But there was a very fast runner who always seemed to beat me．For example，in the last race，he was much faster．Such sports events make me keep in mind that I need to train harder，so that I can run as fast as him．What do you think of my situation
课时规范训练(七)
考查范围：七年级上册 Units 5～6
(建议用时 30分钟)
一、单词拼写(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应位置上。
1．(2024·泰安新泰模拟)Happiness is achieved through hard work．
2．(2024·泰安高新区模拟)Brush your teeth at least twice a day：in the morning and before bedtime．
3．(2024·泰安宁阳模拟)Zombie ice (僵尸冰) from the Greenland ice sheet is melting(融化)．It will finally raise global sea level by at least 10 inches on its own．
4．Tom was so sleepy that he could hardly(几乎不) keep his eyes open．
5．(2024·泰安新泰模拟改编)For example，getting enough sleep，eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults．
6．You can enjoy many activities such as swimming and tennis in the club．
7．Don't give Eddie anything to eat．I fed him just now．
8．Public health(健康) becomes a difficult problem in the world．
9．He looks bored because he has nothing to do．
10．The fewer cars there are，the less pollution we have．
11．(2024·泰安一模改编)The longer the sun is up during the day，the less blue (忧郁的) people feel．
12．(2024·泰安岱岳区模拟改编)However，there was one thing that was stopping me from enjoying myself fully—my fear of heights．
二、阅读(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
(2023·烟台中考)
Summer Action for Teenagers!
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer？Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now．
We have：
◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties，BBQs，movie and game nights．Make new friends and create nice summer memories．
◆ Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons．Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long．
◆Sports Club—Basketball，volleyball，soccer and more．We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels．
◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits．We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life．
We're open mornings，afternoons，evenings and weekends．Stay for a few hours or the whole day．The choice is yours!
Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers．Sign up(注册) by this weekend at a big discount(折扣)．
For more information：www．sportsandhealth．com/summerteenclub．
Summer Action—keeping teens active，social and learning this summer!
【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。
1．Which club will help teenagers make new friends
A．Social Club． B．Health Club．
C．Sports Club． D．．Swimming Club．
A [细节理解题。根据第二段“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties，BBQs，movie and game nights．Make new friends and create nice summer memories．”可知，在社交俱乐部可以交朋友。故选A。]
2．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend
A．Because it will be much cheaper．
B．Because it will provide more choices．
C．Because it will be free to sign up．
D．Because it will give more information．
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Sign up by this weekend at a big discount．”可知，本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜。故选A。]
3．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To make teenagers live a healthier life．
B．To help teenagers to develop good habits．
C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action．
D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers．
C [写作意图题。本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动。故选C。]
三、阅读表达(共6小题；1－3小题每题2分；4－6小题每题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
(2023·吉林中考改编)Twenty years ago，Linda was a young mother
① two little children depending on her．She worked for eight hours a day as a house cleaner．Washing clothes and doing the cleaning caused her fingers to split(裂开) in the cold and dry air．Before going to work，she needed to bandage her fingers．The heavy burden(负担) made her stressed out and tired．
Linda still remembered that unforgettable day．When she was working for her host，she broke an expensive glass by accident．To her ② ，the host didn't blame(责备) her．Instead，seeing her tired face and the fingers with bandages，the host let her go home to have a rest．Though the weather was cold，Linda could feel the warmth from her host's kindness．
Linda went back home tiredly but thankfully．When she opened the door，her son ran up to her and shouted，“Mom！” He put his little arms around her neck．Linda lifted him up and her heart was filled with love．When she was checking her painful fingers，her daughter came to her and passed her the medicine．Linda could see care in her daughter's eyes．
Linda realized her life is ③ of love and care．Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going．And she believes things will get better．
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述了琳达独自抚养两个孩子，生活的负担使她疲惫不堪。有一次，她无意中把主人的昂贵玻璃杯打碎了，主人不但没有责怪她，反而让她回去好好休息。回家之后看到两个孩子关心的举动和神情，这让她意识到她的生活充满了爱和关心。
1．How many children did Linda have？(No more than 2 words)
Two． [根据第一段中的“Twenty years ago，Linda was a young mother two little children depending on her．”可知，琳达有两个孩子，故填Two．]
2．When did Linda need to bandage her fingers？(No more than 5 words)
Before going to work． [根据第一段中的“Before going to work，she needed to bandage her fingers．”可知，上班前，她需要用绷带包扎手指，故填Before going to work．]
3．What did Linda break when she was working for her host？(No more than 5 words)
An expensive glass． [根据第二段中的“When she was working for her host，she broke an expensive glass by accident．”可知，当她为主人工作时，不小心打碎了一个昂贵的玻璃杯，故填An expensive glass．]
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word．
① ② ③
[答案] ①with ②surprise ③full
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese．
[答案] 琳达把他举了起来，她的心里充满了爱。
6．What is the thing that keeps Linda going
Love and care from the people around her． [根据最后一段中的“Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going．”可知，周围人的爱和关心是她坚持下去的动力。]
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共67张PPT)
七年级上册 Units 5～6
主题目标 践行学思结合
主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标
生活与学习 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能用句子描述身边的人和事物的具体信息和人际交往。
2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。
人际交往
深化探究 完成主题目标
主题一 基础知识固根基
名词 n．
1．自行车；脚踏车_______
2．顶部；表面___
3．伞；雨伞________
4．小山；山丘____
bicycle
top
umbrella
hill
5．家务劳动；家务事_________
6．(国际)互联网；因特网________
7．节目__________________
8．咖啡______
9．结果；后果______
10．百分之……______________
housework
Internet
program/programme
coffee
result
percent/per cent
11．电视节目；电视机__________
12．身体____
13．头脑；心智____
14．牙科医生______
15．杂志；期刊________
16．得分；点_____
television
body
mind
dentist
magazine
point
形容词 adj．
忙的；满的；充满的____
副词 adv．
1．在……下面；到……下面_____
2．在一起；共同________
3．然而；不过_______
full
below
together
however
动词 v．
好像；似乎；看来____
介词 prep．
在……下面；到……下面_____
代词 pron．
你自己；您自己________
连词 conj．
虽然；尽管；即使________
seem
below
yourself
although
1．diary n．日记；记事簿
→_______(复数)
2．hunger n．饥饿
→______ adj．饥饿的
3．active adj．活跃的
→________ n．活动→__________(复数)
diaries
hungry
activity
activities
4．little adj．小的
→____(比较级)→_____(最高级)
5．build v．建筑；建造
→________ n．建筑物；房子→_______ n．建造者
6．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡
→_____(现在分词)→_____ n．死亡→____ adj．死的
less
least
building
builder
dying
death
dead
7．trade v．做买卖；从事贸易n．贸易；交易
→______ n．商人
8．decide v．决定；选定
→________ n．决定
9．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力
→_____(过去式)→_____(过去分词)
trader
decision
tried
tried
10．write v．写
→______ n．作者；作家
11．swing n．摆动；秋千 v．(使)摆动；摇摆
→______(过去式)→_____(过去分词)
12．none pron．没有一个；毫无
→___(反义词)所有；全部；一切
writer
swung
swung
all
1．_____________似乎要做某事
2．_______给……的感觉；感受到
3．________________做……最好的方法
4．__________ 相当多；不少
5．______________好久不见
seem to do sth．
feel like
the best way to do
quite a few
long time no see
6．________ 当然；自然
7．___________ 因为
8．_____________ 足够的钱
9．________________ 另外两个小时
10．__________________帮助做家务
of course
because of
enough money
another two hours
help with housework
11．__________几乎从不
12．___________ 一周两次
13．_____________ 使用互联网
14．______至少；不少于；起码
15．________ 垃圾食品
hardly ever
twice a week
use the Internet
at least
junk food
16．______ 例如；像……这样
17．_______________________ 问题的答案
18．_________ 一点儿也不
19．______________ 去看牙医
20．_____________________ 一名16岁的学生
such as
the answers to the questions
not...at all
go to the dentist
a sixteen-year-old student
21．______________________ 一周三四次
22．_________________询问某人关于某事
23．________上网
three or four times a week
ask sb．(about) sth．
go online
1．我感觉我像一只小鸟。
I _________________．
2．在到达山顶以前我们又走了两个小时。
We walked for _______________ before we ______ the top．
3．大家兴奋地跳上跳下。
Everyone jumped _______________________．
felt like I was a bird
another two hours
got to
up and down in excitement
4．我真的喜欢在城镇附近散步。
I really enjoyed _____________________．
5．一天的差异是多么大呀！
_________________________!
6．二十分钟以后，太阳开始升起。
_________________，the sun started __________．
walking around the town
What a difference a day makes
to come up
Twenty minutes later
7．他几乎从不看电视。
_______________________．
8．他至少一周踢两次足球。
______________________________．
9．我们认为放松的最好的方式是通过锻炼。
_________________________________________．
He hardly ever watches TV
He plays soccer at least twice a week
We think the best way to relax is through exercise
10．记住：“旧习难改”。
_________，“________________”．
11．她从来不去牙医那里清洁牙齿。
She never ________________ for ____________．
12．我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。
My mother _____ me ____________．
Remember
old habits die hard
goes to the dentist
teeth cleaning
wants
to drink milk
根据句意选出黑体词的最佳释义。
1．wonder A．v．想知道；琢磨 B．n．奇迹
①(2023·长沙中考)The Great Wall of China，like the Pyramids of Egypt，the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon，is one of the great wonders of the world． ( )
②(2024·泰安新泰模拟)Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use？ ( )
B
A
2．try A．n．尝试；设法；努力 B．v．尝试；设法；努力
①(2023·十堰中考)We continually encouraged him to have a try． ( )
②(2024·泰安泰山区模拟)As the students are trying to answer it，they discover more about one another and themselves． ( )
A
B
主题二 教材语篇串考点
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
[素材选自Unit 6]
time relax about without among rather enjoy while both with
Last month，we made a survey 1．_____ our students about their leisure activities．The questions focused on exercise，the Internet usage，and watching TV．Here are the findings．
We discovered that fifteen percent of the students exercise every day．Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week．Twenty percent manage to exercise only one to three 2．_____ a week．Shockingly，twenty percent don't exercise at all!
among
times
We are well aware that most students frequently go online．Surprisingly，ninety percent of them use the Internet every day，3．_____ the remaining ten percent use it at least three or four times a week．Most students use it for entertainment 4．______ than for homework．
while
rather
The responses to our questions 5．_____ watching TV were interesting．Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week．Thirteen percent watch it four to six times a week．Eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students 6．_____ watching sports，game shows are the most popular．
about
enjoy
While it's fine to 7．_____ by using the Internet or watching game shows，we believe the best means of relaxation is through exercise．It benefits 8．____ the mind and the body．Exercise like playing sports is enjoyable，and you can have wonderful time 9．____ your friends and family while you play together．Remember，“old habits die hard”．So，start exercising 10．_______ delay!
relax
both
with
without
enough的用法
主题三 重点知识明考向
(1)作形容词，意为“足够的；充足的；充分的”，一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
(2)作副词，意为“足够地；充分地；充足地”，常放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
We have enough time to finish the work．
我们有足够的时间完成这份工作。
The hall is big enough to hold 1，000 people．
这个大厅足够大，能容纳1 000人。
[拓展延伸]
句型“...not ＋adj．/adv．＋ enough ＋ to do sth．”常与“too...to...”或“so...that...”进行句型转换。
1．(2024·烟台中考改编)In the age of technology that we are living in now，it is no longer enough ______ (keep) on making the same products．
2．Now I don't have ____________(足够的钱) to buy a house．
to keep
enough money
3．(2024·泰安肥城模拟改编)If we are not ____________ (足够小心)，we may be hit by a car．
4．Jack is so short that he can't reach the apples on the tree．(同义句转换)
＝Jack is _______________ the apples on the tree．
＝Jack is _____________ to reach the apples on the tree．
careful enough
too short to reach
not tall enough
辨析hardly 与 hard
hardly 作副词，意为“几乎不”，表示否定意义
hard 作形容词，意为“困难的；硬的”，作表语或定语
作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”，修饰动词
He can hardly get to school on time every day．
他几乎每天都不能按时到校。
It's hard to believe his words．
很难相信他的话。
用hardly或hard填空
1．He spoke so quietly that I could ______ hear what he said．
2．The floor is very ____，so be careful not to fall over．
3．The boy works ____ every day in order to enter university successfully．
4．(2024·泰安岱岳区模拟)The goal he made was lucky though．The coach _____ realized this after the first week of practice．
A．quickly B．hardly C．recently
hardly
hard
hard
√
seem的用法
[拓展延伸]
“seem to do sth．”和“It seems that...”可相互转换。
No one seems to be bored．＝ It seems that no one is bored．似乎没有人厌倦。
1．You do seem ________(have) a point．
2．It seems ____(盲填) more and more people are interested in hanfu．
3．在那时这个主意好像不错。
It seemed like __________ at that time．
4．看起来好像有雨。
___________ it's going to rain．
to have
that
a good idea
It seems that
how often 用来询问动作发生的频率，即动作“多长时间发生一次”，回答用once/three times a day“一天一/三次”，sometimes
“有时”，never“从不”，often“经常”等
how many “多少”，提问可数名词的数量
辨析how often，how many，how much，
how long，how soon 与 how far
how much “多少”，提问不可数名词的量；也可用来询问价格
how long “多长时间”，提问for或since引导的一段时间；“多长”，提问长度
how soon “多久以后”，常对“in＋一段时间”提问
how far “多远”，用来提问距离
用how far，how soon或how often填空
1．(2024·泰安新泰模拟改编)—__________ does Linda take the piano lessons
—Three times a week．
2．—________ is it from your home to school，Alice
—About fifteen minutes' walk．
3．—_________ will we finish this project
—In half one year．
How often
How far
How soon
语境串记
One day，Tom and Jerry decided to have a race．They stood at the same starting point．Tom asked Jerry，“How far is the finish line？” Jerry replied，“It's about 5 kilometers away．” Tom was confident and said，“I'm strong enough to win this race easily．” But Jerry hardly believed him．
Then they started running．At first，Tom ran very fast，but soon he got tired and slowed down．Jerry kept running at a steady pace．Tom wondered，“How soon can I reach the finish line？” However，he found it was hard to keep going．It seemed that all his strength had vanished．
In the end，Jerry won the race．Tom learned that being overconfident was not good．
mind的用法
[拓展延伸]
句型“Would/Do you mind (sb．/one's) doing sth．？”意为“你介意(某人)做某事吗？”，若表示不介意，用“Of course not．/Not at all．”；若表示介意，用“Sorry，but.../Better not．”。
1．(2024·泰安泰山区模拟)Some students change their _______ (mind) when they hear their classmates' answers．
2．我已下定决心当一名医生。
I've __________________ be a doctor．
3．Would you mind my _______(close) the window
minds
made up my mind to
closing
4．—Would you mind passing the salt to me
—_____．Here you are．
A．Of course not
B．You'd better not
C．My pleasure
D．That's all right
√
语境串记
I love sports．In a running competition，I really wanted to win．But there was a very fast runner who always seemed to beat me．For example，in the last race，he was much faster．Such sports events make me keep in mind that I need to train harder，so that I can run as fast as him．What do you think of my situation
课时规范训练(七)
考查范围：七年级上册 Units 5～6
(建议用时 30分钟)
一、单词拼写(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应位置上。
1．(2024·泰安新泰模拟)Happiness is achieved t_______ hard work．
2．(2024·泰安高新区模拟)Brush your teeth at least t_____ a day：in the morning and before bedtime．
3．(2024·泰安宁阳模拟)Zombie ice (僵尸冰) from the Greenland ice sheet is melting(融化)．It will finally raise global sea level by at l____ 10 inches on its own．
4．Tom was so sleepy that he could ______(几乎不) keep his eyes open．
east
hardly
hrough
wice
5．(2024·泰安新泰模拟改编)For example，getting e_______ sleep，eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults．
6．You can enjoy many a_________ such as swimming and tennis in the club．
7．Don't give Eddie anything to eat．I f___ him just now．
8．Public ______(健康) becomes a difficult problem in the world．
nough
ctivities
ed
health
9．He looks b_____ because he has nothing to do．
10．The f_____ cars there are，the less pollution we have．
11．(2024·泰安一模改编)The longer the sun is up during the day，the l____ blue (忧郁的) people feel．
12．(2024·泰安岱岳区模拟改编)However，there was one thing that was stopping me from enjoying myself f_____—my fear of heights．
ored
ewer
ess
ully
二、阅读(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)
(2023·烟台中考)
Summer Action for Teenagers!
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer？Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now．
We have：
◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties，BBQs，movie and game nights．Make new friends and create nice summer memories．
◆ Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons．Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long．
◆Sports Club—Basketball，volleyball，soccer and more．We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels．
◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits．We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life．
We're open mornings，afternoons，evenings and weekends．Stay for a few hours or the whole day．The choice is yours!
Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers．Sign up(注册) by this weekend at a big discount(折扣)．
For more information：www．sportsandhealth．com/summerteenclub．
Summer Action—keeping teens active，social and learning this summer!
【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。
√
1．Which club will help teenagers make new friends
A．Social Club． B．Health Club．
C．Sports Club． D．Swimming Club．
A [细节理解题。根据第二段“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties，BBQs，movie and game nights．Make new friends and create nice summer memories．”可知，在社交俱乐部可以交朋友。故选A。]
√
2．Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend
A．Because it will be much cheaper．
B．Because it will provide more choices．
C．Because it will be free to sign up．
D．Because it will give more information．
A [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Sign up by this weekend at a big discount．”可知，本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜。故选A。]
√
3．What's the purpose of the passage
A．To make teenagers live a healthier life．
B．To help teenagers to develop good habits．
C．To call on teenagers to join Summer Action．
D．To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers．
C [写作意图题。本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动。故选C。]
三、阅读表达(共6小题；1－3小题每题2分；4－6小题每题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
(2023·吉林中考改编)Twenty years ago，Linda was a young mother
①______ two little children depending on her．She worked for eight hours a day as a house cleaner．Washing clothes and doing the cleaning caused her fingers to split(裂开) in the cold and dry air．Before going to work，she needed to bandage her fingers．The heavy burden(负担) made her stressed out and tired．
Linda still remembered that unforgettable day．When she was working for her host，she broke an expensive glass by accident．To her ②________ ，the host didn't blame(责备) her．Instead，seeing her tired face and the fingers with bandages，the host let her go home to have a rest．Though the weather was cold，Linda could feel the warmth from her host's kindness．
Linda went back home tiredly but thankfully．When she opened the door，her son ran up to her and shouted，“Mom！” He put his little arms around her neck．Linda lifted him up and her heart was filled with love．When she was checking her painful fingers，her daughter came to her and passed her the medicine．Linda could see care in her daughter's eyes．
Linda realized her life is ③________ of love and care．Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going．And she believes things will get better．
【文章大意】 本文主要讲述了琳达独自抚养两个孩子，生活的负担使她疲惫不堪。有一次，她无意中把主人的昂贵玻璃杯打碎了，主人不但没有责怪她，反而让她回去好好休息。回家之后看到两个孩子关心的举动和神情，这让她意识到她的生活充满了爱和关心。
1．How many children did Linda have？(No more than 2 words)
______
Two． [根据第一段中的“Twenty years ago，Linda was a young mother ______ two little children depending on her．”可知，琳达有两个孩子，故填Two．]
Two．
2．When did Linda need to bandage her fingers？(No more than 5 words)
___________________
Before going to work． [根据第一段中的“Before going to work，she needed to bandage her fingers．”可知，上班前，她需要用绷带包扎手指，故填Before going to work．]
Before going to work．
3．What did Linda break when she was working for her host？(No more than 5 words)
___________________
An expensive glass． [根据第二段中的“When she was working for her host，she broke an expensive glass by accident．”可知，当她为主人工作时，不小心打碎了一个昂贵的玻璃杯，故填An expensive glass．]
An expensive glass．
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word．
①_____ ②________ ③_____
with
surprise
full
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese．
_____________________________________
[答案] 琳达把他举了起来，她的心里充满了爱。
琳达把他举了起来，她的心里充满了爱。
6．What is the thing that keeps Linda going
______________________________________
Love and care from the people around her． [根据最后一段中的“Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going．”可知，周围人的爱和关心是她坚持下去的动力。]
Love and care from the people around her．七年级上册 Units 5～6
深化探究·完成主题目标
主题一 基础知识固根基
会写词汇
名词 1．bicycle 2．top 3．umbrella 4．hill 5．housework 6．Internet 7．program/programme 8．coffee 9．result 10．percent/per cent 11．television 12．body 13．mind 14．dentist 15．magazine 16．point
形容词 full
副词 1．below 2．together 3．however
动词 seem
介词 below
代词 yourself
连词 although
会辨词形
1．diaries 2．hungry 3．activity；activities 4．less；least 5．building；builder 6．dying；death；dead 7．trader 8．decision 9．tried；tried 10．writer 11．swung；swung 12．all
会记短语
1．seem to do sth． 2．feel like 3．the best way to do 4．quite a few 5．long time no see 6．of course 7．because of 8．enough money 9．another two hours 10．help with housework 11．hardly ever 12．twice a week 13．use the Internet 14．at least 15．junk food 16．such as 17．the answers to the questions 18．not...at all 19．go to the dentist 20．a sixteen-year-old student 21．three or four times a week 22．ask sb．(about) sth． 23．go online
会用句式
1．felt like I was a bird 2．another two hours；got to 3．up and down in excitement 4．walking around the town 5．What a difference a day makes 6．Twenty minutes later；to come up 7．He hardly ever watches TV 8．He plays soccer at least twice a week 9．We think the best way to relax is through exercise 10．Remember；old habits die hard 11．goes to the dentist；teeth cleaning 12．wants；to drink milk
熟词生义
1．①B ②A 2．①A ②B
