备战2025年中考英语真题汇编(江苏专用)专题18补全对话题型(原卷版+解析)

文档属性

名称 备战2025年中考英语真题汇编(江苏专用)专题18补全对话题型(原卷版+解析)
格式 zip
文件大小 744.0KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-23 00:00:00

文档简介

专题18 补全对话

【真题呈现】(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.)
Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy Yes. 1 Could you tell me something about it Of course. It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there. 2 It must be a great place to learn about nature. Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. 3 Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself 4 I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday. See you in Yancheng. 5
A.Good idea!
B.Wow, that’s cool!
C.Have a good time!
D.But I have never been there.
E.Red-crowned cranes must get good protection there.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】景点/建筑、介绍、意愿和打算、判断与评价
【导语】本文是围绕盐城自然保护区展开的一则对话。
1.根据“Yes ... Could you tell me something about it ”可知,此处应是介绍听说过这个地方但是没有去过,选项D“但我没有去过那里。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there.”可知,那里以红冠鹤出名,空处应是对此作出评价,选项B“哇,那太酷了!”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife.”可知,这个地方有助于我们了解如何保护野生生物,选项E“红冠鹤一定会在那里得到很好的保护。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“Why not come and see for yourself ”可知,此处是对对方的建议作出评价,结合“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,是觉得对方的建议不错,选项A“好主意!”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,对方计划参观盐城,应祝对方玩得开心,选项C“玩得开心!”符合语境。故选C。
【题型概述】
补全对话是中考英语考查交际能力的题型,给出不完整对话,要求考生填词句使对话完整、通顺、符合逻辑与英语表达习惯,常通过首字母、汉语提示等方式设题。
【命题解读】
解题能力
逻辑推理:依据对话前后逻辑(因果、转折等)推出缺失内容,如前句“我饿了”,后句可能是“那我们去吃饭吧”。
情景判断:判断对话场景(学校、医院等),以便选合适词句,如医院场景会涉及“症状”“治疗”等表达。
语言能力
词汇运用:掌握常用词汇、短语及搭配,如“喜欢”有“like”“enjoy”等,需根据语境选。
语法运用:正确运用时态、语态等,对话主体时态为一般现在时,补全部分也应尽量保持,除非有时间标志词提示用其他时态。
阅读能力
快速浏览:快速读对话,了解主旨、人物关系和话题,确定整体框架。
细节理解:关注细节,如人物情绪、事件发展等,为补全提供线索,如提到“考试”,后续可能围绕考试难度、准备情况展开。
文化素养
了解英语国家文化习俗和社交礼仪,避免因文化差异用错表达,如西方文化中不随意问他人隐私问题,补全对话时要注意。
【应试技巧】
1. 通读对话定情境:快速通读,明确对话背景、人物关系和主题,确定其情境,如购物、旅行等,把握整体方向。
2. 依上下文推逻辑:仔细分析前后句逻辑关系,利用连接词(but、and 等)确定缺失部分语义,如前句是原因,后句可能是结果。
3. 抓关键词找内容:留意关键词,联想相关词汇、短语和句型,如出现“book”“library”,可能与借书、还书有关,据此填写合适内容。
4. 检查语法和拼写:完成后检查语法(时态、词性等)和拼写错误,注意大小写和标点,保证书写规范。
5. 日常积累多练时积累常用交际表达,多做练习,提升补全对话能力,在考试中应对自如。
【典例01】
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)
Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! 1
Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it
George: 2 Can you tell me something about it
Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: 3 Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: 4 The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.
George: I can’t wait to watch it. 5
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can you share me the video
C.Wow, that’s so cool!
D.It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.
E.What are you doing
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】中华文化、庆祝活动、介绍
【导语】本文是李华和乔治在谈论关于踩高跷的一则对话。
1.根据“I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai.”可知,此处询问对方正在干什么,选项E“你在干什么?”符合语境,故选E。
2.根据“Have you heard of it ”可知,此处应回答是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
3.根据“Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!”和“Please tell me more about it.”可知,此处应对此做出肯定的评价,选项C“哇,太酷了!”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据“The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.”可知,此处继续介绍踩高跷,选项D“这是春节期间的传统表演。”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“No problem. I can share the video with you later.”可知,此处请对方分享视频,选项B“你能把视频分享给我吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【典例02】
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 6 Have you heard about it before
Judy: 7 What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人) made by a US company.
Judy: Sounds interesting. 8
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy: 9
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.
Judy: Why
Sam: 10 Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can I use it for my homework
C.Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D.What can it do
E.I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
【答案】6.E 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】发明与创造、判断与评价
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于ChatGPT的利弊。
6.根据“What are you doing ”可知,此处应该介绍自己在做什么,选项E“我正在读一篇关于ChatGPT的文章。”符合语境,故选E。
7.根据“Have you heard about it before ”可知,此处应回答之前是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.”可知,此处询问ChatGPT能做什么,选项D“它能做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
9.根据“Yes, you can.”可知,此处是一个以“Can... ”开头的一般疑问句,选项B“我可以用它做作业吗?”符合语境,故选B。
10.根据“Why ”可知,此处应该回答原因,选项C“因为如果我们这样做,我们就不需要用大脑了。”符合语境,故选C。
【典例03】
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Jane. 11
B: Certainly.
A: I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. 12
B: Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.
A: So for us common people, what can we do to protect the environment
B: 13
A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next
B: Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.
A: 14 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.
B: Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 15
A: I think most people can do so.
B: Well, easier said than done.
A: I’d like to have a try from now on.
A.That’s right.
B.Don’t use plastic bags.
C.Can I ask you some questions
D.First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
E.What do you do there
【答案】11.C 12.E 13.D 14.A 15.B
【知识点】环境保护、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是关于环境保护方面的对话。
11.根据“Certainly.”和“I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. ”可知,此处是询问能否问对方问题,因此C项“我能问你几个问题吗?”符合题意。故选C。
12.根据下文“Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.”可知,此处询问对方具体做什么工作,因此E项“你在那里做什么?”符合题意。故选E。
13.根据下文“What’s next ”可知,此处是关于第一条,因此D项“首先,离开房间时记得关灯”符合题意。故选D。
14.根据上文“Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.”和下文“It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.”可知,此处表示对对方的话表示肯定,因此A项“没错,就是这样”符合题意。故选A。
15.根据上文“Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping”可知,此处应该跟购物时用的袋子有关,因此B项“不要使用塑料袋”符合题意。故选B。
【典例04】
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
(at a fast food restaurant)
A: Lily is going to the bank, so she may be a little late.
B: It doesn’t matter. 16
A: OK.
(5 minutes later)
A: 17
B: 50 Yuan. I have paid by WeChat.
A: It is really convenient now. What can we do if we don’t have mobile phones I can’t imagine that.
B: It is reported that we won’t have to take a mobile phone with us in the future.
A: Really 18
B: We will pay in an easy and quick way.
A: An easy and quick way What is it
B: 19
A: Why
B: 20
A: Wow! That sounds unbelievable. I wonder how much science and technology will be able to change our life.
A.Just show our hands when paying.
B.Then let’s order the dishes first.
C.Because there is a computer chip (芯片) in our hands.
D.How much did you pay for our dinner
E.How shall we pay
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.E 19.A 20.C
【知识点】科学技术、选择及付款、判断与评价、描述、询问
【导语】本文讲述付款方式的改变,A感慨科技改变生活。
16.根据“OK.”可知,前句是一个提议,选项B“那我们先点菜吧”符合语境,故选B。
17.根据“50 Yuan.”可知,此处询问价格,选项D“我们的晚餐你花了多少钱”符合语境,故选D。
18.根据“We will pay in an easy and quick way.”可知,此处询问付款方式,选项E“我们怎么付款”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据“An easy and quick way What is it ”可知,此处介绍这种付款方式是什么,选项A“付款时伸手”符合语境,故选A。
20.根据“Why ”可知,此处应回答原因,选项C“因为我们手里有一个电脑芯片”符合语境,故选C。


01
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alan: Hello, Mark! 1
Mark: The beach Why will you go there
Alan: 2 We will clean the beach. We will collect plastic waste to recycle, too.
Mark: Oh, plastic is harmful to the environment.
Alan: Yes, you’re right. 3 And it also does harm to the fish. We should care about what happens to the ocean.
Mark: I agree with you. 4
Alan: We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station. Then some factories will reuse plastic to produce new products.
Mark: Great! 5 OK
Alan: OK. See you tomorrow.
A.I’d like to join you.
B.It pollutes the ocean.
C.I’m going to the beach tomorrow morning.
D.I’ m going to do volunteer work.
E.But what will you do with the waste
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
【知识点】意愿和打算、计划、环境保护
【导语】本文主要是两个人对处理塑料垃圾进行的对话。
1.根据“The beach Why will you go there ”可知,Alan要去海滩。选项C“我明天早上要去海滩。”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据“We will clean the beach. We will collect plastic waste to recycle, too.”可知,去海滩清理垃圾。选项D“我要去做志愿者工作。”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“And it also does harm to the fish”可知,介绍塑料的害处。选项B“它污染了海洋。”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据“We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station. Then some factories will reuse plastic to produce new products.”可知,问对方怎么做。选项E“但是你将如何处理这些垃圾呢?”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据“OK. See you tomorrow.”可知,Mark想加入对方。选项A“我想和你一起去。”符合语境,故选A。
02
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Emily and her friend is talking about a home robot.)
A: What is that in the picture, Emily
B: 6 Isn’t it cute
A: Yes, this ball-shaped robot looks nice. 7
B: Sure, its name is Ballie. It is about the size of a bowling ball (保龄球).
A: That’s small. So, what can Ballie do
B: 8 For example, it can turn on the lights, answer the phone and feed pets. It also uses AI to learn users’ habits so it can do a better job.
A: That sounds amazing. 9
B: No. The company didn’t say how much it would cost. We will know the price when it is released (发布).
A: 10 And everyone will have one of these robots in their home.
B: I agree with you. Technology is shaping our lives all the time.
A.It’s a home robot.
B.Does it have a name
C.I hope it is not expensive.
D.Do you know the robot’s price
E.It can do a lot of work around the house.
【答案】6.A 7.B 8.E 9.D 10.C
【知识点】介绍、发明与创造
【导语】本文是一篇对话,两人谈论了家庭机器人Ballie。
6.根据“What is that in the picture”可知,这是在提问图片上的是什么,答语应该回答“It’s...”。选项A“这是一个家用机器人”符合语境。故选A。
7.根据答语“its name is Ballie”可知,空处是问机器人的名字。选项B“它有名字吗”符合语境。故选B。
8.根据提问语“what can Ballie do ”可知,这是问机器人能做什么,答语应该回答机器人能做的事情。选项E“它可以在家里做很多事情”符合语境。故选E。
9.根据答语“The company didn’t say how much it would cost”可知,空处应该问的是机器人的价格。选项D“你知道这个机器人的价格吗”符合语境。故选D。
10.根据下文“And everyone will have one of these robots in their home.”可知,谈论者希望每个人家里都会有一个这样的机器人,那么可以推测,谈论者希望机器人的价格不会很高。选项C“我希望它不贵”符合语境。故选C。
03
根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: What are you doing, Sam
B: I’m tidying up my room.
A: 11
B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now.
A: Why don’t you recycle some of them 12
B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. 13
A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.
B: That’s great. 14 But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me
A: 15 I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.
B: Thank you very much.
A.Not at all.
B.I’ll give it a try.
C.But where should I send them
D.Oh, your room is really in a mess.
E.Everyone should try to be a greener person.
【答案】11.D 12.E 13.C 14.B 15.A
【知识点】劝告/建议、环境保护、意见/建议
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中讨论了回收物品相关的话题。
11.根据“So it is. There are too many useless things here.”可知,设空处应该说你房间真的很乱。选项D“哦,你的房间真乱。”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“Why don’t you recycle some of them ”以及“You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment.”可知,设空处发表了观点,且应该说要环保。选项E“每个人都应该努力成为一个更环保的人。”符合语境。故选E。
13.根据“You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.”可知,设空处应该问了要回收的物品送到哪里去。选项C“但是我应该把它们送到哪里去呢?”符合语境。故选C。
14.根据“In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.”以及“That’s great.”可知,设空处赞同上文给出的建议,应该说试一试,选项B“我要试一试。”符合语境。故选B。
15.根据“But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me ”以及“I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.”可知,设空处愿意提供帮助,选项A“一点也不。”符合语境。故选A。
04
A: Hey, Lin Tao. 16
B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops!
A: 17 It has got a lot of success.
B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-18 rising into space on TV. 18
A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country.
B: So do I. And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero. 19
A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.
B: Yeah! 20
A: Me. too. Let’s work harder together.
A.That’s true.
B.What about yours
C.How was your trip to the space museum
D.Did you watch the news
E.I want to be a person like them.
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.E
【知识点】判断与评价、航天与航空
【导语】本文是一篇关于中国航天的对话。
16.根据“Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology.”可知此处提到了了解太空技术,选项C“你的太空博物馆之旅怎么样?”符合,故选C。
17.根据“It has got a lot of success.”以及“How rapidly it develops!”可知此处是在赞同对方说的发展很快。选项A“那是真的。”符合,故选A。
18.根据“Yes, I did.”可知应用一般疑问句提问,选项D“你看新闻了吗?”符合,故选D。
19.根据“And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero.”以及“All the astronauts are my heroes.”可知此处应询问对方心目中的英雄,选项B“你的呢?”符合,故选B。
20.根据“Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.”以及“Me. too. Let’s work harder together.”可知此处是指被宇航员他们的拼搏精神深深打动了。选项E“我想成为像他们一样的人。”符合,故选E。
05
补全对话
John: We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we
Mary: 21 .
John: Do you know how to get there
Mary: 22 . It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.
John: 23
Mary: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.
John: 24
Mary: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.
John: 25 .
A.That’s a good idea
B.Yes, I’ve got a map
C.What do you know about it
D.Yes, that’s right
E.what kind of animal shall we see there
【答案】21.D 22.B 23.C 24.E 25.A
【知识点】景点/建筑、介绍
【导语】本文是关于去自然保护区的对话。
21.根据“We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we ”可知,询问是不是七点半在保护区会见他人。选项D“是的,那是对的”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据“Do you know how to get there ”你知道如何到达那儿吗,可知,是一般疑问句,所以横线上是Yes或No作为答语。选项B“是的,我有一个地图”符合语境。故选B。
23.根据“It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.”可知,横线上是询问关于这个保护区,选项C“关于它你知道点什么”符合语境。故选C。
24.根据“I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.”可知,应是询问看到什么动物,选项E“我们可以在那儿看到什么种类的动物”符合语境。故选E。
25.根据上文中的“I’m going to take my camera with me.”可知,此处表示带相机是个好主意,选项A“那是一个好主意” 符合语境。故选A。
06
(Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park. Bill asks his four friends about their housework.)
Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan
Dan: 26
Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework
Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have time to play.
Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 27
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What about you, Lisa
Lisa: 28 I’m happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 29
Bill: 30 Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you, Sue
【答案】26.C 27.E 28.A 29.B 30.D
【知识点】介绍、劳动实践
【导语】本文是一则关于在家做家务情况的对话。
26.根据下文“But we all have to do homework.”可知,空处应与做作业有关,选项C“我每天都必须做作业。”符合情景。故选C。
27.根据下文“Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.”可知,空处应是询问Sue每天要做的事情,选项E“你呢,Sue?”符合情景。故选E。
28.根据上文“What about you, Lisa ”及下文“I’m happy to help them because they always help me too.”可知,空处应与“Lisa帮助他们做的事情”有关,选项A“每周我都会帮父母在家打扫卫生。”符合情景。故选A。
29.根据上文“Do you do housework at home, Ann ”及“Sure, I make my bed every morning before school.”可知,空处应是Ann每天做的事情,选项B“我还每天晚上帮妈妈做晚饭。” 符合情景。故选B。
30.根据下文“Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help my parents.”可知,Bill表示自己懂得了应该要做家务,所以空处应是对前面朋友们做家务的评价,选项D“你们真的很乐于助人。”符合情景。故选D。
07
补全对话
A: Lucy, how long have you been in China
B: 31
A: Wow! That’s a long time.
B: Yes, and I’ m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.
A: 32
B: Can I That’s very kind of you!
A: We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. 33
B: 34
A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.
B: Sounds great! 35
A: Looking forward to your coming
A.For about three months.
B.I believe you will love it.
C.You mean in your hometown
D.I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
E.If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
【答案】31.A 32.E 33.B 34.C 35.D
【知识点】意愿和打算、假日活动、邀请
【导语】本文是关于露西想要知道中国中秋节是如何庆祝的,A邀请露西一同回家乡过节的对话。
31.根据上文提问“Lucy, how long have you been in China ”可知,此处应用一段时间来回答。选项A“大约三个月。”符合语境。故选A。
32.根据前文“...I’ m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-autumn Festival is celebrated here.”和后文“Can I That’s very kind of you!”可知,露西想要知道中秋节是如何庆祝的,并对A的提议表示了感激。选项E“如果可以的话,你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝。”符合语境。故选E。
33.根据“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. ”可知,在乡村庆祝中秋节,露西应该会喜欢。选项B“我相信你会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据上文“...celebrate it with my family.”和“We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. ”可知,此处应为露西对在A的家乡庆祝中秋节的进一步确认。选项C“你是说在你的家乡吗?”符合语境。故选C。
35.根据“Sounds great! ”可知,露西对在乡村庆祝中秋节的这一提议非常满意,充满期待。选项D“我等不急那一天的到来了”符合语境。故选D。
08
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Maria and Simon are talking about doing sports.)
Simon: Hi, Maria! Long time no see. 36
Maria: Everything goes well except I am super busy.
Simon: 37
Maria: I am busy with the high school PE entrance examination.
Simon: 38 By the way, the teacher says we don’t need to run every day.
Maria: Yes. That’s great. 39
Simon: Well, will you stop doing exercise
Maria: Of course not. 40
Simon: Yes, I think so. Doing exercise is a lifelong activity. It helps us to stay healthy and strong.
Maria: I couldn’t agree more.
A.What are you busy with
B.How is everything going
C.It can save us some time every day.
D.Life could be hard for ninth graders.
E.Don’t you think exercise can make us study better
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.E
【知识点】意愿和打算、同意和不同意、劝告/建议、健康与运动
【导语】本文主要是一则关于体育考试及对做运动的看法的对话。
36.根据“Everything goes well except I am super busy.”可知,此处是问对方最近怎么样,选项B“最近怎么样”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据“I am busy with the high school PE entrance examination.”可知,此处是问对方正在忙什么,选项A“你在忙什么”符合语境。故选A。
38.根据“I am busy with the high school PE entrance examination.”可知,此处是感叹学习辛苦,选项D“九年级学生的生活可能很艰难”符合语境。故选D。
39.根据“...we don’t need to run every day.”可知,此处是赞同运动不会花费太多时间,选项C“它可以为我们每天节省一些时间”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据“Yes, I think so...It helps us to stay healthy and strong.”可知此处是说运动对我们有益处,选项E“你不认为锻炼能让我们学习得更好吗”符合语境。故选E。
09
A: Grandma, you look a bit down. Is that a new phone you got
B: Yes, it is. 41
A: Don’t worry. Let me help you. Alright, first let’s set up your contacts (联系人). See here 42
B: Okay, I got it. Now, let me try adding your information here
A: Exactly. 43 Perhaps one for directions, like Baidu Map
B: Hmm, that sounds like it could be helpful. 44
A: Easy! Just click here. Then you can look through all the apps.
B: Oh, I see it now. Thanks for the help, dear.
A: 45 Let me know if you need anything else.
A.No problem, Grandma.
B.But I have trouble using it.
C.Add people’s information here.
D.But how do I get to the app store
E.Besides, you can find some useful apps.
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.E 44.D 45.A
【知识点】通讯工具、提供帮助
【导语】本文是A教祖母如何使用新手机的对话。
41.根据“Grandma, you look a bit down. Is that a new phone you got ”及“Yes, it is.”可知,对方在使用新手机上有一些问题,所以看起来有点情绪低落,选项B“但我用起来有困难。”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据“first let’s set up your contacts (联系人). See here ”可知,此处是教对方如何添加联系人,选项C“在此添加人员的信息。”符合语境。故选C。
43.根据“Perhaps one for directions, like Baidu Map ”可知,此处是给祖母介绍一些有用的应用程序,选项E“除此之外,你可以找到一些有用的应用程序。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据“Easy! Just click here. Then you can look through all the apps.”可知,此处是问如何找到这些应用程序,选项D“但是我要怎么去应用商店呢?”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据“Thanks for the help, dear.”可知,此处应对对方的道谢,回答“不客气”,选项A“不客气,祖母。”符合语境。故选A。
10
A: Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.
B: 46 Does your head feel hot
A: No, it doesn’t. 47
B: I don’t think you need to.
A: 48
B: You should drink some hot water.
A: Oh, dear! 49
B: Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.
A: 50
B: You’re welcome.
A.Should I go to see a doctor
B.There isn’t any hot water here.
C.That’s too bad.
D.Thank you very much.
E.What should I do
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.E 49.B 50.D
【知识点】意见/建议、介绍、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是关于疾病的对话。
46.根据“I coughed all day yesterday.”可知,听到这个消息,表示同情,选项C“那太糟糕了。”符合语境,故选C。
47.根据“I don’t think you need to.”可知,推测出前句是第一人称的一般疑问句,选项A“我应该去看医生吗?”符合语境,故选A。
48.根据“You should drink some hot water.”可知,推测出前面问“该怎么办”,选项E“我该怎么办?”符合语境,故选E。
49.根据“Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.”和“You should drink some hot water.”可知,推测出这里是“没有水”相关的句子,选项B“这里没有热水。”符合语境,故选B。
50.根据“You’re welcome.”可知,推测出前句是在感谢。选项D“非常感谢。”符合语境,故选D。


补全对话01
根据对话内容, 从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Alice. What’s keeping you busy
B: I’m searching some information on the Internet. I’m wondering if there are any historical sites (遗迹) to explore around here. 1 .
A: Surely, there’s a well-known museum in Guang Han called the Sanxingdui Ruins Site.
B: 2 .
A: It’s nearly 30 kilometers from here.
B: That’s a bit far. 3 .
A: You can catch the No. 3 subway line and get off at Medical College Station, then take a short taxi ride. 4 .
B: Got it. And if I need a break or something to eat
A: No problem. 5 .
B: Sounds fantastic, How about visiting it together next Saturday
A: Excellent idea! We might even do a treasure hunt there!
A.How far is it from here
B.The taxi will take you directly there.
C.I’m looking forward to visiting one next Saturday.
D.Could you tell me how to reach the museum
E.There’s a tea house serving traditional snacks and refreshments (点心).
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】问路、旅行、问路/行程
【导语】本文是一则对话。主要讨论了周边的历史遗迹以及如何前往、周边设施等问题。
1.根据“I’m wondering if there are any historical sites (遗迹) to explore around here.”可知,Alice表示她想找个历史遗迹去游览。选项C“我期待着下周六去参观一个地方。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据下文“It’s nearly 30 kilometers from here.”可知,询问距离。选项A“它离这儿有多远?”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“You can catch the No. 3 subway line and get off at Medical College”可知,询问如何到达。选项D“您能告诉我怎么去那个博物馆吗?”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“take a short taxi ride”可知,此句提到了打的。选项B“出租车会直接把您送到那儿。”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据“if I need a break or something to eat ”可知,询问哪里可以休息和吃东西。选项E“那里有一家供应传统小吃和茶点的茶馆。”符合语境。故选E。
补全对话02
A: Hey, Tom. What are you reading
B: 6 I borrowed it from our school library two days ago.
A: What is about
B: It says ancient Chinese people cut the year into 24 parts, and these 24 terms really helps with Chinese people’s life.
A: But there are only 12 months a year. How did they make it
B: They found out the relations between nature and people’s life. 7
A: No, I haven’t. Is it included in the 24 solar terms
B: Yes, it is.
A: 8
B: It begins on June 5th or 6th every year. It’s mainly a reminder for farming. As soon as it comes, farmers in the north and the south of China will realize what to do then.
A: 9 Are there any traditions
B: Yes, there are. There are also some traditional activities, like boiling green plums (李子), holding mud wrestling matches. The more I know about Chinese culture, the more I admire the people.
A: Sounds interesting. 10
B: Sure! No problem.
A.What an important day!
B.Could you please lend it to me after you finish reading it
C.When is it
D.I’m reading Chinese 24 solar terms.
E.Have you heard about Mangzhong
【答案】6.D 7.E 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】中华文化、介绍、科普知识
【导语】本文是A和B围绕一本关于24节气的书进行的对话。
6.根据“What are you reading ”可知,B在回答A的问题,选项D“我正在阅读中国的24节气。”符合语境。故选D。
7.根据“No, I haven’t.”可知,上句是一个使用have提问的一般疑问句,选项E“你听说过芒中吗?”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据“It begins on June 5th or 6th every year.”可知,上句是对时间进行提问,选项C“它是什么时候?”符合语境。故选C。
9.根据“Are there any traditions ”可知,A在询问是否有传统活动后,B回答有,A感叹这一天的重要性,选项A“多么重要的一天啊!”符合语境。故选A。
10.根据“Sure! No problem.”可知,A对B的书感兴趣并询问是否可以借阅,选项B“你看完后能借给我吗”符合语境。故选B。
补全对话03
A: Hi, Melody!
B: Hi, Michael!
A: Melody, China has launched many satellites and spaceships into space, and they have achieved so great achievement.
B: 11 Do you know who is the first man to travel to the moon
A: I’m not sure, please tell me.
B: 12
A: 13
B: In 1969.
A: Can you tell something about the space traveling.
B: Sure. On July 20th, 1969. 14 Armstrong got out of the lunar probe and took his first step on the moon.
A: Oh, I remember it seemed that he said something to the earth people at that moment.
B: Yes. 15
A: It’s great to say so. Thank you for telling me so much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.This is one small step for a man but one giant leap for mankind.
B.He is Armstrong from America.
C.When did they reach the moon
D.So is it in our America.
E.Apollo 11 sent its lunar probe “Flying Eagle” to the moon. The probe landed on the lunar surface safely.
【答案】11.D 12.B 13.C 14.E 15.A
【知识点】航天与航空、天体与宇宙、介绍、判断与评价
【导语】本文是Melody和Michael的一则关于太空旅行的对话。
11.根据“Melody, China has launched many satellites and spaceships into space, and they have achieved so great achievement.”以及“Do you know who is the first man to travel to the moon ”可知,此处引出了美国的航天技术,D选项“在我们美国也是如此。”符合情景。故选D。
12.根据“Do you know who is the first man to travel to the moon ”以及“I’m not sure, please tell me.”可知,此处在介绍第一个去月球旅行的人,B选项“他是来自美国的阿姆斯特朗。”符合情景。故选B。
13.根据“In 1969.”可知,此处在询问登上月球的时间,C选项“他们什么时候到达月球的?”符合情景。故选C。
14.根据“On July 20th, 1969.”以及“Armstrong got out of the lunar probe and took his first step on the moon.”可知,此处描述的是阿姆斯特朗的登月情况,E选项“阿波罗11号把它的月球探测器‘飞鹰’送上了月球。探测器安全着陆在月球表面。”符合情景。故选E。
15.根据“Oh, I remember it seemed that he said something to the earth people at that moment.”以及下文“Yes”可知,此处在补充说明他所说的话,A选项“这是一个人的一小步,但却是人类的一大步。”符合情景。故选A。
补全对话04
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Linda. What’s your plan for this weekend
B: 16
A: Really 17 We have only a two-day break.
B: No, I don’t think so. We can take the high-speed train from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou now. 18
A: Wow! What good news! I remember my family went there last year. We spent almost eight hours on the way.
B: That’s true! 19 And we can just buy tickets on the 12306 app.
A: 20
B: Yes, but I hope the government can avoid over tourism (旅游高峰).
A.Don’t you think it is too far
B.I will go to Jiuzhaigou with my parents.
C.But now it’s more convenient to go there.
D.It only takes us one hour and forty minutes to get there.
E.There must be a great number of tourists going to Jiuzhaigou every day.
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.E
【知识点】旅行、交通方式、判断与评价
【导语】本文是关于计划周末旅行及讨论高速列车对旅行时间影响的对话。
16.根据“What’s your plan for this weekend ”可知,此处介绍自己的周末计划,选项B“我将和我的父母去九寨沟。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“Really ... We have only a two-day break.”可知,此处B认为只有两天的假期,去九寨沟有点太远,选项A“你不觉得太远了吗?”符合语境。故选A。
18.根据“We can take the high-speed train from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou now.”可知,此处介绍坐高铁去九寨沟需要花费的时间,选项D“我们只花了一小时四十分钟就到了。”符合语境。故选D。
19.根据“And we can just buy tickets on the 12306 app.”可知,此处介绍现在去九寨沟很方便,可以在12306上买票,选项C“但是现在去那里更方便了。”符合语境。故选C。
20.根据“Yes, but I hope the government can avoid over tourism (旅游高峰).”可知,此处与游客有关,选项E“每天一定有很多游客去九寨沟。”符合语境。故选E。
补全对话05
A: Hi Peter! Are you doing your homework
B: No. 21
A: Is there anything special in the newspaper
B: Yes. 22
A: The Easy Car 23
B: Collecting food waste and turning it into fertilizer (肥料).
A: Wow! 24
B: Four students from Hong Kong, China.
A: 25 They helped solve the problem of food waste in the city.
B: Yes. They’re the pride of our country.
A.They’re so creative.
B.What’s it used for
C.I’m reading a newspaper.
D.Who was it invented by
E.Here’s a piece of news about the Easy Car.
【答案】21.C 22.E 23.B 24.D 25.A
【知识点】发明与创造、介绍、判断与评价
【导语】本文是两人关于报纸中一种新车的对话。
21.根据“Are you doing your homework ”“No.”及“Is there anything special in the newspaper ”可知,此处回答“我在看报纸”,C选项“我正在看报纸。”符合,故选C。
22.根据“Is there anything special in the newspaper ”及“The Easy Car ”可知,此处与“The Easy Car”有关,E选项“这里有一条关于Easy Car的新闻。”符合,故选E。
23.根据“Collecting food waste and turning it into fertilizer (肥料).”可知,此处问“用途”,B选项“它是用来做什么的?”符合,故选B。
24.根据“Four students from Hong Kong, China.”可知,此处问“谁发明的”,D选项“它是谁发明的?”符合,故选D。
25.根据“They helped solve the problem of food waste in the city.”可知,此处评价这些学生,A选项“他们太有创意了。”符合,故选A。
补全对话06
A: Hi, Li Hua. 26
B: Sure! It is beautiful! It seems to be flying above the lake.
A: Yes. And the 81st World Science Fiction Convention (大会) was held here from October 18 to 22.
B: Really 27
A: You are right.
B: 28
A: Hai Ya won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) at the convention. 29
B: Sounds great! I’m so happy that there are more and more successful Chinese writers.
A: 30 Many Chinese works are popular around the world.
B: Yes. Science fiction is becoming a bridge between China and the world.
A.I share your feeling.
B.More information about it
C.It is one of the world’s largest sci-fi meetings.
D.Do you know Chengdu Science Fiction Museum
E.The man became the third Chinese winner of the award.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.B 29.E 30.A
【知识点】文学家、介绍、判断与评价
【导语】本文两人谈论了世界科幻大会,并介绍了中国作家海涯获得了雨果奖。
26.根据“Sure! It is beautiful! It seems to be flying above the lake.”可知此处是一般疑问句,且和某个地点有关,选项D“你知道成都科幻博物馆吗”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据“And the 81st World Science Fiction Convention (大会) was held here from October 18 to 22.”可知此处是评价世界大会,选项C“这是世界上最大的科幻大会之一”符合语境。故选C 。
28.根据“Hai Ya won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) at the convention.”可知此处介绍了这个大会的更多信息,选项B“更多信息”符合语境。故选B。
29.根据“Hai Ya won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) at the convention. ”可知海涯在大会上获得了雨果奖,选项E“该男子成为该奖项的第三位中国获奖者”符合语境。故选E。
30.根据“I’m so happy that there are more and more successful Chinese writers.”以及“Many Chinese works are popular around the world.”可知此处同意对方的看法,选项A“我和你有同感”符合语境。故选A。
补全对话07
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Jenny, would you like to go to my home after school
B: Certainly. 31
A: Today is Start of Winter. My mom will cook a big dinner.
B: 32
A: Well, let me explain. Do you remember the 24 solar terms we’ve learnt in class Start of Winter is the 19th one.
B: 33 Just tell me more about Start of Winter.
A: Start of Winter is the first solar term of winter. It means winter is coming.
B: Do you Chinese people cook special food to celebrate it
A: Yes. 34 There is a saying that goes, “Eat jiaozi on Start of Winter, or your ears will be frostbitten.”
B: Sounds interesting! 35
A: Don’t mention it.
A.But why
B.What’s Start of Winter
C.Thanks for inviting me.
D.I just remember some of them.
E.In North China, jiaozi is a must for it.
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.D 34.E 35.C
【知识点】介绍、邀请、意愿和打算、中华文化
【导语】本文主要A邀请B去自己家做客,并介绍了“立冬”这一节气的相关习俗。
31.根据“would you like to go to my home after school ”和“Today is Start of Winter. My mom will cook a big dinner.”可知,空处应是询问去他家的原因,A项“但是为何”符合语境,故选A。
32.根据“Well, let me explain. Do you remember the 24 solar terms we’ve learnt in class Start of Winter is the 19th one.”可知,空处应是询问什么是“立冬”,B项“什么是立冬”符合语境,故选B。
33.根据“Just tell me more about Start of Winter.”可知,空处应是说自己知道的不多,D项“我只记得一些”符合语境,故选D。
34.根据“Yes. ...There is a saying that goes, ‘Eat jiaozi on Start of Winter, or your ears will be frostbitten.’”可知,空处提到了饺子,E项“在中国北方,饺子是必不可少的。”符合语境,故选E。
35.根据“Sounds interesting!”和“Don’t mention it.”可知,空处应是表达了感谢,C项“谢谢你邀请我”符合语境,故选C。
补全对话08
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(John and Sally are chatting online about Harbin.)
John: Have you been to Harbin, Sally
Sally: No, I haven’t. 36 It’s said that the lowest temperature can be -40℃.
John: That’s true. 37 It was really cold outside, but there’s a heating system inside almost every building, so it’s comfortable to stay inside.
Sally: 38 What did you do there
John: We went to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival. It was interesting to see so many beautiful things made of ice.
Sally: That must be fun! 39 How long does it take to fly from Beijing to Harbin
John: About two hours. My parents and I all think it comfortable to travel by plane.
Sally: I agree. It’s much faster to go by plane. I’ll ask you more about Harbin later.
John: 40
A.No problem.
B.That sounds nice.
C.It’s very cold there in winter.
D.I’d like to go there with my parents next year.
E.I travelled there with my parents during the winter holiday.
【答案】36.C 37.E 38.B 39.D 40.A
【知识点】城市、旅行、介绍
【导语】本文是约翰和莎丽的对话。谈论了哈尔滨的天气、国际冰雪雕塑节、交通方式等内容。
36.根据下文“It’s said that the lowest temperature can be -40℃.”可知是说哈尔滨很冷。选项C“那里的冬天很冷。”符合情景。故选C。
37.根据下文“...so it’s comfortable to stay inside.”可知约翰去过哈尔滨。选项E“寒假期间,我和父母一起去了那里。”符合情景。故选E。
38.根据上文“...but there’s a heating system inside almost every building, so it’s comfortable to stay inside.”可知每个建筑内有暖气,在室内很舒服。选项B“那听起来不错。”符合情景。故选B。
39.根据下文“How long does it take to fly from Beijing to Harbin ”可知此处莎丽询问从北京做飞机去哈尔滨需要多久,选项D“明年我想和父母一起去那里。”符合情景。故选D。
40.根据上文“I’ll ask you more about Harbin later.”可知莎丽以后会问更多关于哈尔滨的信息。选项A“没问题。”符合情景。故选A。
补全对话09
A: Hey, Tina. Have you heard about the new movie “The Longest Day in Chang’an”
B: No, I haven’t. What’s it about
A: 41 It shows us their exciting experiences in the Tang Dynasty.
B: That sounds really interesting! 42
A: Last week. Let’s watch it together!
B: It’s a good idea. 43
A: Yes, I really agree with you. There’s a cinema in the city center. We can see it there.
B: I know that cinema.
A: We can take the bus there and buy some snacks before the movie starts.
B: Perfect! 44
A: It depends on you!
B: Can we meet at the school gate at 2 pm on Saturday
A: OK! No problem.
B: 45 Thanks for inviting me.
A: You’re welcome. See you on Saturday!
A.When did it come out
B.I’m looking forward to it.
C.When and where shall we meet on that day
D.I think we both need a break from studying.
E.It is about the friendship between Li Bai and Gao Shi.
【答案】41.E 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
【知识点】邀请、计划、电影与戏剧
【导语】本文是一篇对话,主要讲述了两人谈论《长安十二时辰》这部电影,并约定一起去看。
41.根据上文“What’s it about ”可知,此处应回答关于什么的电影,选项E“它是关于李白和高适之间的友谊。”符合语境。故选E。
42.根据下文“Last week.”可知,此处应询问这部电影的上映时间,选项A“它什么时候上映的?”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据下文“Yes, I really agree with you.”可知,此处应是B提出了一个观点,选项D“我认为我们都应该从学习中休息一下。”符合语境。故选D。
44.根据下文“Can we meet at the school gate at 2 pm on Saturday ”可知,此处应是问两人见面的时间和地点,选项C“那天我们什么时候在哪里见面?”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据上文“OK! No problem.”可知,A同意了B的提议,此处应是B表达自己的心情,选项B“我很期待。”符合语境。故选B。
补全对话10
A: Hi, Wang Lin! 46
B: I know. We should make a report about our favorite astronauts in China.
A: 47
B: Wang Yaping.
A: 48
B: Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of Space Capsule successfully.
A: What else about her
B: 49
A: How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.
B: Yes. 50
A.Why do you like her best
B.So who is your favorite astronaut
C.She is also China’s first space teacher.
D.We are celebrating three astronauts that have successfully exited China’s Shenzhou 13 spacecraft.
E.Although she is a mother of a child, she still trains hard for her country’s space career.
【答案】46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.E
【知识点】其他著名人物、介绍、航天与航空、原因
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要谈论了航天员王亚平。
46.根据“I know. We should make a report about our favorite astronauts in China.”可知此处提到了关于航天员的事情,D项“我们正在庆祝三名宇航员成功登出中国神舟13号宇宙飞船。”符合语境。故选D。
47.根据“Wang Yaping.”可知用who对人物提问,B项“你最喜欢的宇航员是谁?”符合语境。故选B。
48.根据“Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of Space Capsule successfully.”可知询问原因,A项“你为什么最喜欢她?”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据“What else about her ”可知要介绍关于王亚平的事情,C项“她也是中国第一位太空老师。”符合语境。故选C。
50.根据“How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.”可知要提到王亚平值得骄傲的地方,E项“虽然她已经是一个孩子的母亲,但她仍然为国家的航天事业刻苦训练。”符合语境。故选E。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题18 补全对话

【真题呈现】(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his friend Amy on WeChat.)
Have you ever heard of Yancheng Nature Reserve, Amy Yes. 1 Could you tell me something about it Of course. It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there. 2 It must be a great place to learn about nature. Exactly! It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife. I see. 3 Indeed! Why not come and see for yourself 4 I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday. See you in Yancheng. 5
A.Good idea!
B.Wow, that’s cool!
C.Have a good time!
D.But I have never been there.
E.Red-crowned cranes must get good protection there.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】景点/建筑、介绍、意愿和打算、判断与评价
【导语】本文是围绕盐城自然保护区展开的一则对话。
1.根据“Yes ... Could you tell me something about it ”可知,此处应是介绍听说过这个地方但是没有去过,选项D“但我没有去过那里。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“It’s famous for the red-crowned cranes there.”可知,那里以红冠鹤出名,空处应是对此作出评价,选项B“哇,那太酷了!”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife.”可知,这个地方有助于我们了解如何保护野生生物,选项E“红冠鹤一定会在那里得到很好的保护。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“Why not come and see for yourself ”可知,此处是对对方的建议作出评价,结合“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,是觉得对方的建议不错,选项A“好主意!”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.”可知,对方计划参观盐城,应祝对方玩得开心,选项C“玩得开心!”符合语境。故选C。
【题型概述】
补全对话是中考英语考查交际能力的题型,给出不完整对话,要求考生填词句使对话完整、通顺、符合逻辑与英语表达习惯,常通过首字母、汉语提示等方式设题。
【命题解读】
解题能力
逻辑推理:依据对话前后逻辑(因果、转折等)推出缺失内容,如前句“我饿了”,后句可能是“那我们去吃饭吧”。
情景判断:判断对话场景(学校、医院等),以便选合适词句,如医院场景会涉及“症状”“治疗”等表达。
语言能力
词汇运用:掌握常用词汇、短语及搭配,如“喜欢”有“like”“enjoy”等,需根据语境选。
语法运用:正确运用时态、语态等,对话主体时态为一般现在时,补全部分也应尽量保持,除非有时间标志词提示用其他时态。
阅读能力
快速浏览:快速读对话,了解主旨、人物关系和话题,确定整体框架。
细节理解:关注细节,如人物情绪、事件发展等,为补全提供线索,如提到“考试”,后续可能围绕考试难度、准备情况展开。
文化素养
了解英语国家文化习俗和社交礼仪,避免因文化差异用错表达,如西方文化中不随意问他人隐私问题,补全对话时要注意。
【应试技巧】
1. 通读对话定情境:快速通读,明确对话背景、人物关系和主题,确定其情境,如购物、旅行等,把握整体方向。
2. 依上下文推逻辑:仔细分析前后句逻辑关系,利用连接词(but、and 等)确定缺失部分语义,如前句是原因,后句可能是结果。
3. 抓关键词找内容:留意关键词,联想相关词汇、短语和句型,如出现“book”“library”,可能与借书、还书有关,据此填写合适内容。
4. 检查语法和拼写:完成后检查语法(时态、词性等)和拼写错误,注意大小写和标点,保证书写规范。
5. 日常积累多练时积累常用交际表达,多做练习,提升补全对话能力,在考试中应对自如。
【典例01】
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)
Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! 1
Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it
George: 2 Can you tell me something about it
Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: 3 Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: 4 The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.
George: I can’t wait to watch it. 5
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can you share me the video
C.Wow, that’s so cool!
D.It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.
E.What are you doing
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】中华文化、庆祝活动、介绍
【导语】本文是李华和乔治在谈论关于踩高跷的一则对话。
1.根据“I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai.”可知,此处询问对方正在干什么,选项E“你在干什么?”符合语境,故选E。
2.根据“Have you heard of it ”可知,此处应回答是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
3.根据“Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!”和“Please tell me more about it.”可知,此处应对此做出肯定的评价,选项C“哇,太酷了!”符合语境,故选C。
4.根据“The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.”可知,此处继续介绍踩高跷,选项D“这是春节期间的传统表演。”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“No problem. I can share the video with you later.”可知,此处请对方分享视频,选项B“你能把视频分享给我吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【典例02】
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing
Sam: 6 Have you heard about it before
Judy: 7 What is it about
Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人) made by a US company.
Judy: Sounds interesting. 8
Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.
Judy: 9
Sam: Yes, you can. But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework.
Judy: Why
Sam: 10 Then we will lose the ability to think and learn.
Judy: I totally agree with you.
A.No, I haven’t.
B.Can I use it for my homework
C.Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains.
D.What can it do
E.I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
【答案】6.E 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】发明与创造、判断与评价
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于ChatGPT的利弊。
6.根据“What are you doing ”可知,此处应该介绍自己在做什么,选项E“我正在读一篇关于ChatGPT的文章。”符合语境,故选E。
7.根据“Have you heard about it before ”可知,此处应回答之前是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing emails and chatting with you.”可知,此处询问ChatGPT能做什么,选项D“它能做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
9.根据“Yes, you can.”可知,此处是一个以“Can... ”开头的一般疑问句,选项B“我可以用它做作业吗?”符合语境,故选B。
10.根据“Why ”可知,此处应该回答原因,选项C“因为如果我们这样做,我们就不需要用大脑了。”符合语境,故选C。
【典例03】
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Jane. 11
B: Certainly.
A: I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. 12
B: Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.
A: So for us common people, what can we do to protect the environment
B: 13
A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next
B: Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.
A: 14 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.
B: Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 15
A: I think most people can do so.
B: Well, easier said than done.
A: I’d like to have a try from now on.
A.That’s right.
B.Don’t use plastic bags.
C.Can I ask you some questions
D.First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
E.What do you do there
【答案】11.C 12.E 13.D 14.A 15.B
【知识点】环境保护、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是关于环境保护方面的对话。
11.根据“Certainly.”和“I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. ”可知,此处是询问能否问对方问题,因此C项“我能问你几个问题吗?”符合题意。故选C。
12.根据下文“Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.”可知,此处询问对方具体做什么工作,因此E项“你在那里做什么?”符合题意。故选E。
13.根据下文“What’s next ”可知,此处是关于第一条,因此D项“首先,离开房间时记得关灯”符合题意。故选D。
14.根据上文“Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.”和下文“It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.”可知,此处表示对对方的话表示肯定,因此A项“没错,就是这样”符合题意。故选A。
15.根据上文“Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping”可知,此处应该跟购物时用的袋子有关,因此B项“不要使用塑料袋”符合题意。故选B。
【典例04】
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
(at a fast food restaurant)
A: Lily is going to the bank, so she may be a little late.
B: It doesn’t matter. 16
A: OK.
(5 minutes later)
A: 17
B: 50 Yuan. I have paid by WeChat.
A: It is really convenient now. What can we do if we don’t have mobile phones I can’t imagine that.
B: It is reported that we won’t have to take a mobile phone with us in the future.
A: Really 18
B: We will pay in an easy and quick way.
A: An easy and quick way What is it
B: 19
A: Why
B: 20
A: Wow! That sounds unbelievable. I wonder how much science and technology will be able to change our life.
A.Just show our hands when paying.
B.Then let’s order the dishes first.
C.Because there is a computer chip (芯片) in our hands.
D.How much did you pay for our dinner
E.How shall we pay
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.E 19.A 20.C
【知识点】科学技术、选择及付款、判断与评价、描述、询问
【导语】本文讲述付款方式的改变,A感慨科技改变生活。
16.根据“OK.”可知,前句是一个提议,选项B“那我们先点菜吧”符合语境,故选B。
17.根据“50 Yuan.”可知,此处询问价格,选项D“我们的晚餐你花了多少钱”符合语境,故选D。
18.根据“We will pay in an easy and quick way.”可知,此处询问付款方式,选项E“我们怎么付款”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据“An easy and quick way What is it ”可知,此处介绍这种付款方式是什么,选项A“付款时伸手”符合语境,故选A。
20.根据“Why ”可知,此处应回答原因,选项C“因为我们手里有一个电脑芯片”符合语境,故选C。


01
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alan: Hello, Mark! 1
Mark: The beach Why will you go there
Alan: 2 We will clean the beach. We will collect plastic waste to recycle, too.
Mark: Oh, plastic is harmful to the environment.
Alan: Yes, you’re right. 3 And it also does harm to the fish. We should care about what happens to the ocean.
Mark: I agree with you. 4
Alan: We will take all the plastic waste to the recycling station. Then some factories will reuse plastic to produce new products.
Mark: Great! 5 OK
Alan: OK. See you tomorrow.
A.I’d like to join you.
B.It pollutes the ocean.
C.I’m going to the beach tomorrow morning.
D.I’ m going to do volunteer work.
E.But what will you do with the waste
02
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Emily and her friend is talking about a home robot.)
A: What is that in the picture, Emily
B: 6 Isn’t it cute
A: Yes, this ball-shaped robot looks nice. 7
B: Sure, its name is Ballie. It is about the size of a bowling ball (保龄球).
A: That’s small. So, what can Ballie do
B: 8 For example, it can turn on the lights, answer the phone and feed pets. It also uses AI to learn users’ habits so it can do a better job.
A: That sounds amazing. 9
B: No. The company didn’t say how much it would cost. We will know the price when it is released (发布).
A: 10 And everyone will have one of these robots in their home.
B: I agree with you. Technology is shaping our lives all the time.
A.It’s a home robot.
B.Does it have a name
C.I hope it is not expensive.
D.Do you know the robot’s price
E.It can do a lot of work around the house.
03
根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: What are you doing, Sam
B: I’m tidying up my room.
A: 11
B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now.
A: Why don’t you recycle some of them 12
B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. 13
A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.
B: That’s great. 14 But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me
A: 15 I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.
B: Thank you very much.
A.Not at all.
B.I’ll give it a try.
C.But where should I send them
D.Oh, your room is really in a mess.
E.Everyone should try to be a greener person.
04
A: Hey, Lin Tao. 16
B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops!
A: 17 It has got a lot of success.
B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-18 rising into space on TV. 18
A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country.
B: So do I. And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero. 19
A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.
B: Yeah! 20
A: Me. too. Let’s work harder together.
A.That’s true.
B.What about yours
C.How was your trip to the space museum
D.Did you watch the news
E.I want to be a person like them.
05
补全对话
John: We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the reserve, don’t we
Mary: 21 .
John: Do you know how to get there
Mary: 22 . It will take us about two hours to get there by bus.
John: 23
Mary: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.
John: 24
Mary: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.
John: 25 .
A.That’s a good idea
B.Yes, I’ve got a map
C.What do you know about it
D.Yes, that’s right
E.what kind of animal shall we see there
06
(Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park. Bill asks his four friends about their housework.)
Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan
Dan: 26
Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework
Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have time to play.
Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 27
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What about you, Lisa
Lisa: 28 I’m happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 29
Bill: 30 Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you, Sue
07
补全对话
A: Lucy, how long have you been in China
B: 31
A: Wow! That’s a long time.
B: Yes, and I’ m going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.
A: 32
B: Can I That’s very kind of you!
A: We’ll celebrate it in the countryside. 33
B: 34
A: Yes, I’m sure you’ll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there.
B: Sounds great! 35
A: Looking forward to your coming
A.For about three months.
B.I believe you will love it.
C.You mean in your hometown
D.I can’t wait for the coming of that day.
E.If so, you can come to celebrate it with my family.
08
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(Maria and Simon are talking about doing sports.)
Simon: Hi, Maria! Long time no see. 36
Maria: Everything goes well except I am super busy.
Simon: 37
Maria: I am busy with the high school PE entrance examination.
Simon: 38 By the way, the teacher says we don’t need to run every day.
Maria: Yes. That’s great. 39
Simon: Well, will you stop doing exercise
Maria: Of course not. 40
Simon: Yes, I think so. Doing exercise is a lifelong activity. It helps us to stay healthy and strong.
Maria: I couldn’t agree more.
A.What are you busy with
B.How is everything going
C.It can save us some time every day.
D.Life could be hard for ninth graders.
E.Don’t you think exercise can make us study better
09
A: Grandma, you look a bit down. Is that a new phone you got
B: Yes, it is. 41
A: Don’t worry. Let me help you. Alright, first let’s set up your contacts (联系人). See here 42
B: Okay, I got it. Now, let me try adding your information here
A: Exactly. 43 Perhaps one for directions, like Baidu Map
B: Hmm, that sounds like it could be helpful. 44
A: Easy! Just click here. Then you can look through all the apps.
B: Oh, I see it now. Thanks for the help, dear.
A: 45 Let me know if you need anything else.
A.No problem, Grandma.
B.But I have trouble using it.
C.Add people’s information here.
D.But how do I get to the app store
E.Besides, you can find some useful apps.
10
A: Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.
B: 46 Does your head feel hot
A: No, it doesn’t. 47
B: I don’t think you need to.
A: 48
B: You should drink some hot water.
A: Oh, dear! 49
B: Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.
A: 50
B: You’re welcome.
A.Should I go to see a doctor
B.There isn’t any hot water here.
C.That’s too bad.
D.Thank you very much.
E.What should I do


补全对话01
根据对话内容, 从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Alice. What’s keeping you busy
B: I’m searching some information on the Internet. I’m wondering if there are any historical sites (遗迹) to explore around here. 1 .
A: Surely, there’s a well-known museum in Guang Han called the Sanxingdui Ruins Site.
B: 2 .
A: It’s nearly 30 kilometers from here.
B: That’s a bit far. 3 .
A: You can catch the No. 3 subway line and get off at Medical College Station, then take a short taxi ride. 4 .
B: Got it. And if I need a break or something to eat
A: No problem. 5 .
B: Sounds fantastic, How about visiting it together next Saturday
A: Excellent idea! We might even do a treasure hunt there!
A.How far is it from here
B.The taxi will take you directly there.
C.I’m looking forward to visiting one next Saturday.
D.Could you tell me how to reach the museum
E.There’s a tea house serving traditional snacks and refreshments (点心).
补全对话02
A: Hey, Tom. What are you reading
B: 6 I borrowed it from our school library two days ago.
A: What is about
B: It says ancient Chinese people cut the year into 24 parts, and these 24 terms really helps with Chinese people’s life.
A: But there are only 12 months a year. How did they make it
B: They found out the relations between nature and people’s life. 7
A: No, I haven’t. Is it included in the 24 solar terms
B: Yes, it is.
A: 8
B: It begins on June 5th or 6th every year. It’s mainly a reminder for farming. As soon as it comes, farmers in the north and the south of China will realize what to do then.
A: 9 Are there any traditions
B: Yes, there are. There are also some traditional activities, like boiling green plums (李子), holding mud wrestling matches. The more I know about Chinese culture, the more I admire the people.
A: Sounds interesting. 10
B: Sure! No problem.
A.What an important day!
B.Could you please lend it to me after you finish reading it
C.When is it
D.I’m reading Chinese 24 solar terms.
E.Have you heard about Mangzhong
补全对话03
A: Hi, Melody!
B: Hi, Michael!
A: Melody, China has launched many satellites and spaceships into space, and they have achieved so great achievement.
B: 11 Do you know who is the first man to travel to the moon
A: I’m not sure, please tell me.
B: 12
A: 13
B: In 1969.
A: Can you tell something about the space traveling.
B: Sure. On July 20th, 1969. 14 Armstrong got out of the lunar probe and took his first step on the moon.
A: Oh, I remember it seemed that he said something to the earth people at that moment.
B: Yes. 15
A: It’s great to say so. Thank you for telling me so much.
B: You’re welcome.
A.This is one small step for a man but one giant leap for mankind.
B.He is Armstrong from America.
C.When did they reach the moon
D.So is it in our America.
E.Apollo 11 sent its lunar probe “Flying Eagle” to the moon. The probe landed on the lunar surface safely.
补全对话04
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Linda. What’s your plan for this weekend
B: 16
A: Really 17 We have only a two-day break.
B: No, I don’t think so. We can take the high-speed train from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou now. 18
A: Wow! What good news! I remember my family went there last year. We spent almost eight hours on the way.
B: That’s true! 19 And we can just buy tickets on the 12306 app.
A: 20
B: Yes, but I hope the government can avoid over tourism (旅游高峰).
A.Don’t you think it is too far
B.I will go to Jiuzhaigou with my parents.
C.But now it’s more convenient to go there.
D.It only takes us one hour and forty minutes to get there.
E.There must be a great number of tourists going to Jiuzhaigou every day.
补全对话05
A: Hi Peter! Are you doing your homework
B: No. 21
A: Is there anything special in the newspaper
B: Yes. 22
A: The Easy Car 23
B: Collecting food waste and turning it into fertilizer (肥料).
A: Wow! 24
B: Four students from Hong Kong, China.
A: 25 They helped solve the problem of food waste in the city.
B: Yes. They’re the pride of our country.
A.They’re so creative.
B.What’s it used for
C.I’m reading a newspaper.
D.Who was it invented by
E.Here’s a piece of news about the Easy Car.
补全对话06
A: Hi, Li Hua. 26
B: Sure! It is beautiful! It seems to be flying above the lake.
A: Yes. And the 81st World Science Fiction Convention (大会) was held here from October 18 to 22.
B: Really 27
A: You are right.
B: 28
A: Hai Ya won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) at the convention. 29
B: Sounds great! I’m so happy that there are more and more successful Chinese writers.
A: 30 Many Chinese works are popular around the world.
B: Yes. Science fiction is becoming a bridge between China and the world.
A.I share your feeling.
B.More information about it
C.It is one of the world’s largest sci-fi meetings.
D.Do you know Chengdu Science Fiction Museum
E.The man became the third Chinese winner of the award.
补全对话07
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Jenny, would you like to go to my home after school
B: Certainly. 31
A: Today is Start of Winter. My mom will cook a big dinner.
B: 32
A: Well, let me explain. Do you remember the 24 solar terms we’ve learnt in class Start of Winter is the 19th one.
B: 33 Just tell me more about Start of Winter.
A: Start of Winter is the first solar term of winter. It means winter is coming.
B: Do you Chinese people cook special food to celebrate it
A: Yes. 34 There is a saying that goes, “Eat jiaozi on Start of Winter, or your ears will be frostbitten.”
B: Sounds interesting! 35
A: Don’t mention it.
A.But why
B.What’s Start of Winter
C.Thanks for inviting me.
D.I just remember some of them.
E.In North China, jiaozi is a must for it.
补全对话08
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(John and Sally are chatting online about Harbin.)
John: Have you been to Harbin, Sally
Sally: No, I haven’t. 36 It’s said that the lowest temperature can be -40℃.
John: That’s true. 37 It was really cold outside, but there’s a heating system inside almost every building, so it’s comfortable to stay inside.
Sally: 38 What did you do there
John: We went to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival. It was interesting to see so many beautiful things made of ice.
Sally: That must be fun! 39 How long does it take to fly from Beijing to Harbin
John: About two hours. My parents and I all think it comfortable to travel by plane.
Sally: I agree. It’s much faster to go by plane. I’ll ask you more about Harbin later.
John: 40
A.No problem.
B.That sounds nice.
C.It’s very cold there in winter.
D.I’d like to go there with my parents next year.
E.I travelled there with my parents during the winter holiday.
补全对话09
A: Hey, Tina. Have you heard about the new movie “The Longest Day in Chang’an”
B: No, I haven’t. What’s it about
A: 41 It shows us their exciting experiences in the Tang Dynasty.
B: That sounds really interesting! 42
A: Last week. Let’s watch it together!
B: It’s a good idea. 43
A: Yes, I really agree with you. There’s a cinema in the city center. We can see it there.
B: I know that cinema.
A: We can take the bus there and buy some snacks before the movie starts.
B: Perfect! 44
A: It depends on you!
B: Can we meet at the school gate at 2 pm on Saturday
A: OK! No problem.
B: 45 Thanks for inviting me.
A: You’re welcome. See you on Saturday!
A.When did it come out
B.I’m looking forward to it.
C.When and where shall we meet on that day
D.I think we both need a break from studying.
E.It is about the friendship between Li Bai and Gao Shi.
补全对话10
A: Hi, Wang Lin! 46
B: I know. We should make a report about our favorite astronauts in China.
A: 47
B: Wang Yaping.
A: 48
B: Because she is the first Chinese woman to walk out of Space Capsule successfully.
A: What else about her
B: 49
A: How great she is! We Chinese people are really proud of her.
B: Yes. 50
A.Why do you like her best
B.So who is your favorite astronaut
C.She is also China’s first space teacher.
D.We are celebrating three astronauts that have successfully exited China’s Shenzhou 13 spacecraft.
E.Although she is a mother of a child, she still trains hard for her country’s space career.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录