备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(江苏专用)易错点06状语从句(学生版+解析)

易错点06 状语从句
状语从句指在主从复合句中用作状语的从句，可修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等，根据其用途可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等多种类型。以下是一些常见状语从句的详细介绍：
1. 时间状语从句
- 常用引导词：when（当……时候），while（在……期间），as（当……时；随着），before（在……之前），after（在……之后），since（自从），until（直到）等。
- 示例：When I got home, my mother was cooking dinner.（当我到家时，我妈妈正在做晚饭。）
2. 地点状语从句
- 常用引导词：where（在……地方），wherever（无论在哪里）等。
- 示例：Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者事竟成。）
3. 原因状语从句
- 常用引导词：because（因为），since（既然），as（由于），now that（既然）等。
- 示例：I didn't go to school because I was ill.（我因为生病没去上学。）
4. 条件状语从句
- 常用引导词：if（如果），unless（除非），as long as（只要）等。
- 示例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。）
5. 目的状语从句
- 常用引导词：so that（以便），in order that（为了）等。
- 示例：He gets up early every day so that he can catch the first bus.（他每天早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。）
6. 结果状语从句
- 常用引导词：so...that（如此……以至于），such...that（如此……以至于）等。
- 示例：He is so tired that he can't walk any further.（他太累了以至于走不动了。）
7. 让步状语从句
- 常用引导词：although/though（虽然），even though/even if（即使），however（无论如何），whatever（无论什么）等。
- 示例：Although it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time.（虽然雨下得很大，他仍然按时去上学。）
8. 方式状语从句
- 常用引导词：as（像……一样），as if/as though（好像）等。
- 示例：He acts as if he were a king.（他表现得好像他是一个国王。）
9. 比较状语从句
- 常用引导词：than（比），as...as（和……一样），not so/as...as（不如……）等。
- 示例：He is taller than I am.（他比我高。）
时间状语从句
引导词 用法 例句
when when引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词 They were talking happily when I walked past the door.当我从门前走过，他们正在开心地聊天。
while while强调主句和从句动作同时发生，所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词，多用进行时态。 My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. 当妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。
not … until 主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词，主句要用否定式，从句用肯定式。 The bus won’t start until everybody gets on. 公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。
since 主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。 Five yeas has passed since we saw each other last time. 距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。
before before 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。 We turned off the light before we left. 我们在离开前关了灯。
after after 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。 He went to bed after he finished his work. 他做完工作后就去睡觉了。
as soon as 若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。 I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 我一看见他，就会告诉他这个消息。
1．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
A．As soon as B．Unless C．Before
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——请把这本中文书给琳达。——好的。我一见到她，就把它给她。考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“I see her, I will give it to her”可知是一见到她，就把书给她，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——王小姐，旅行前最重要的事情是什么？——你应该先制定一个计划。考查连词辨析。while当……时；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“what’s the most important thing...we go travelling”和“You should make a plan first.”可知，旅行前先制定计划，故选B。
3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A．so B．while C．since D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：让我们等雨停。考查连词辨析。so因此；while然而；since自从；until直到……。根据“Let’s wait … the rain stops.”可知，此处指等着直到雨停，用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）— Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)？
— You ________ it until your homework ________.
A．will watch; does B．won’t watch; is done C．don’t watch; will be done
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我什么时候看《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季？——直到你的作业完成，你才会看它。考查动词的时态和语态。根据“ Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4”可知“看”的动作没有发生，答语用一般将来时，until引导的时间状语从句表示将来动作时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，not...until...表示“直到……才”；主句谓语用将来时的否定形式won’t watch, 从句主语homework与谓语动词do之间是“被动关系”，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
5．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）It’s good to help others ________ they are in trouble.
A．when B．where C．that D．how
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在别人有困难的时候帮助他们是件好事。考查连词辨析。when当……时；where在哪里；that无实际含义；how如何。根据“It’s good to help others...they are in trouble.”可知，在别人有困难的时候帮助他们，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
6．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）It has been 15 years since the terrible earthquake ________ in Wenchuan.
A．had happened B．has happened C．happened
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汶川大地震已经过去15年了。考查动词时态。It has been+时间段+since引导的从句，表示“自从……已经多长时间了”，从句时态应用一般过去时。 故选C。
7．（2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模）I was doing my homework ________ my sister was playing the piano.
A．when B．until C．while D．since
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在做作业，而我姐姐在弹钢琴。考查连词辨析。when当……时候；until直到；while当……时候；since自从。根据语境及关键信息“was doing”和“was playing”可知，题干主从句谓语均为过去进行时态，主从句动作同时进行，应用while引导时间状语从句。when不能用于主从句动作同时进行的语境中，不符合语境。故选C。
8．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）The police have acted quickly to search for the missing child ________ his parents came to ask for help.
A．since B．so C．if D．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：自从失踪儿童的父母来寻求帮助后，警方迅速采取行动寻找他。考查连词辨析。since自从；so因此；if如果；because因为。分析句子可知，此处应用since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选A。
9．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极) ________ he had watched a fight between snake and a bird.
A．until B．after C．when
【答案】B
【详解】句意：据说，张三丰在观看了蛇与鸟的搏斗后创造了太极拳。考查连词辨析。until直到；after在之后；when当……时。根据“Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极)…he had watched a fight between snake and a bird”可知，在观看了蛇与鸟的搏斗后创造了太极拳，故选B。
10．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
A．unless B．though C．as D．before
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我对足球赛感到紧张。——别紧张。当你继续努力时, 你就会取得好成绩。考查连词辨析。unless除非；though虽然；as当……时；before在……之前；根据“You will get a good result… you keep training hard.”可知，是“当你继续努力时，你就会取得好成绩”。故选C。
条件状语从句
条件状语从句的引导词主要有as long as(只要), if（如果）, unless（除非）。
在条件状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现。
如：You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.=You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
如果不努力学习，你考试会不及格的。
11．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive the vaccination（疫苗接种）.
—I am sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道李华会不会去医院打疫苗。——我相信如果他有时间的话他会去的。考查动词时态。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构为will do；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词的第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
12．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
13．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings ________ the wind blows hard.
A．if B．although C．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了我们的安全，如果风刮得很大，我们必须远离高楼。考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；so所以。“the wind blows hard”是“we must keep away from the tall buildings”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
14．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi.
—OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us.
A．is B．are C．am D．will be
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——露西，端午节快到了。我想学习如何包粽子。——好的。如果我奶奶明天有空，她会教我们的。考查主谓一致及动词时态。此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，应用be动词is。故选A。
15．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：除非下雨，徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑。考查连词辨析。unless除非；till直到……为止；since自从；as因为。“it rains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
16．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的父母不允许我做我喜欢的事情，除非我完成我的家庭作业。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。“I finish my homework”是“My parents won’t allow me to do things I like”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
17．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果人们闯红灯，是很危险的。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though尽管；until直到……为止。“people run the red traffic light”是危险的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
18．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”
A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：张桂梅曾经说过。“只要我活着，我会把自己奉献给教学。”考查连词辨析。Even though即使；As soon as一……就…… ；As long as只要。根据“I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”可知，句子前后为条件关系，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
19．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.
A．if B．unless C．as long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非你每天都锻炼，否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；as long as只要。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully...you exercise every day.”可知后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
20．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A．if B．before C．so that D．even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家，我们的国家在未来会更好。考查连词辨析。if如果；before在之前；so that以便；even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知，空格后是前半句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
原因状语从句
原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。
注意：1. because和so不能同时使用。
如：He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. 他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。
2. since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”
如：Since everyone is here, let’s start.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。
21．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A．if B．though C．when D．because
【答案】D
【详解】句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。考查从属连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；when当……时；because因为。空格前后表达的是因果关系，属于“前果后因”型，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
22．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
【答案】C
【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否。“you can’t work out the problem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
23．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州铜盘中学校考模拟预测）We are making a big cake for Dad ________ it’s his birthday today.
A．because B．until C．once
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们正在为爸爸做一个大蛋糕，因为今天是他的生日。考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；once一旦。“it’s his birthday today”是“We are making a big cake for Dad”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
24．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测）_________ you are free today, could you help me with housework
A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意：既然你今天有空，你能帮我做家务吗？考查从属连词辨析。Since既然；Though尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“you are free today”可知，今天有空，就可以帮忙做家务，此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
25．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.
A．if B．because C．unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：越来越多的孩子们对盲盒感兴趣，因为他们想知道里面有什么。考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；unless除非，如果不。根据“More and more children are interested in blind boxes...”可知，孩子们对盲盒感兴趣，“因为”想知道里面有什么，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
26．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）I keep a diary ________ it helps me record my life.
A．because B．unless C．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我写日记是因为它能帮助我记录我的生活。考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；though虽然。根据“it helps me record my life”可知，帮助记录生活是我写日记的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
27．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）—Your English has improved so much! How hard-working you are!
—I didn’t believe. I could make it _______ I tried my best.
A．since B．because C．if D．until
【答案】B
【详解】句意；——你的英语进步很大！你真努力啊！——我不敢相信。我能成功因为我尽最大努力了。考查连词辨析。since自从，既然；because因为；if如果；until直到。根据“I could make it … I tried my best”可知，成功是因为尽了最大的努力，空格后表示成功的直接原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
28．（2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模）Our family would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
A．because B．so C．but D．and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们家想买电动汽车，因为它们产生的空气污染少。考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“Our family would like to buy electric cars…they produce less air pollution.”可知，后句是前句的原因，因此此处用“because”来连接。故选A。
29．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment ________ time cannot be won again.
A．so B．as C．if D．unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：生活就像单程赛，所以珍惜每个时刻，因为时光一去不复返。考查连词辨析。so所以；as因为；if如果；unless除非；根据句意，珍惜每个时刻……时光一去不复返，可知此处用as，表示“因为”。故选B。
30．（2023·江西南昌·统考二模）People live in this small city comfortably and happily, ________ the cost of living here is not very high.
A．when B．unless C．because D．although
【答案】C
【详解】句意：人们在这个小城市生活得舒适快乐，因为这里的生活成本不是很高。考查状语从句。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据“the cost of living here is not very high.”可知，这是人们在这个小城市生活得舒适快乐的原因。故选C。
A组 中考真题
1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.
A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is
C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill
1.【答案】A
【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的；how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远；how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园；what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。
2．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________.
A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan
C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from
2.【答案】C
【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。
3．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn.
A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested
3.【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句需用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。
4．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______.
—I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.
A．how will I go to Suqian Museum
B．how I will go to Suqian Museum
C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum
D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum
4.【答案】D
【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。
5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot
C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on
5.【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗？——对不起，我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢？考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Why not read the instructions first ”可知，建议看说明书，说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
6．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.
A．when B．unless C．if D．until
6.【答案】B
【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。
7．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A．until B．since C．though D．whether
7.【答案】C
【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee，尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A．why B．which C．where D．what
8.【答案】A
【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。
9．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.
A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless
9.【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
10．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future
—I want to be a football player.
A．what will you do B．where will you go
C．what you will do D．where you will go
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A．because B．whether C．unless D．although
11.【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非；although尽管。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。
12．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Chen Dan, do you know ________
—Bus No.3 will take you there.
A．what is Star Park like B．what Star Park is like
C．how can I get to Star Park D．how I can get to Star Park
12.【答案】D
【详解】句意：——陈丹，你知道我怎么去明星公园吗？——3路公共汽车送你去那里。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Bus No.3 will take you there.”可知此处询问如何到达某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。
13．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）Could you tell me something about Qu Qiubai I need to know about ________.
A．how many books did he publish B．that he studied and worked in Russia
C．which part of Changzhou did he live in D．what foreign languages he could speak
13.【答案】D
【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于瞿秋白的事情吗？我需要知道他会说什么外语。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“I need to know about...”可知宾语从句不能用that引导，排除B。故选D。
14．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
14.【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
15．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together
—I’d love to, but could you tell me ________
A．what is the meaning of the festival
B．where we would have the celebration
C．how you usually celebrate the festival
D．when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival
15.【答案】C
【详解】句意：——迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很想去，但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗？考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AD；结合“Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together ”可知第一次来，想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
16．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
16.【答案】C
【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否。“you can’t work out the problem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
17．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________
A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held
C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech
17.【答案】C
【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“was held”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Could you tell me…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。
18．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes so fast.
A．so B．or C．since D．unless
18.【答案】C
【详解】句意：世界变化如此之快，不断学习新思想和新技术是很重要的。考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；since因为；unless除非。“the world changes so fast”是“It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句，故选C。
19．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________
—Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there.
A．where we can get some food quickly B．where can we get some food quickly
C．when we can get some food quickly D．when can we get some food quickly
19.【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Amy，我非常饿。你知道我们在哪里可以快速弄到吃的吗？——当然！我建议去那边的阳光快餐店。考查宾语从句。know后面是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据“I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there”可知，询问地点用where引导宾语从句，故选A。
20．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A．unless B．until C．so that D．though
20.【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧，这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；so that以便；though尽管。分析句子可知，我们现在采取行动的目的是为了我们的后代，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
B组 最新模拟题
1．（2025 常州模拟）—It is said that the famous snack smelly tofu in Changsha tastes strange!
— we have been here，why not give it a try？（　　）
A．Since B．When C．If D．Though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—据说长沙的著名小吃臭豆腐味道很奇怪！—既然我们来了这里，为什么不试试看呢？
Since既然；When当……时；If如果；Though虽然。根据"why not give it a try？"（为什么不试试看呢？）可知，此处是指既然我们在这里，为什么不去试试，用since引导原因状语从句。故选：A。
2．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word.
A．will fix B．had fixed C．has fixed D．would fix
【答案】D
【详解】句意：约翰承诺他会修理我的电脑，但他食言了。考查时态。“John promised”表明主句是一般过去时，在宾语从句中，当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态。根据“John promised that he…my computer”可知，“修理电脑”这个动作在“promised”这个动作之后，所以要用过去将来时，其结构为“would+动词原形”，故选D。
3．（2025·江苏盐城·一模）Lucy held her head up like a queen ________ Bill was telling his tale.
A．him B．before C．while D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当比尔讲故事的时候，露茜像女王一样昂起了头。考查连词辨析。him他，he的宾格；before 在……之前；while 当……的时候；until 直到……。根据句意和逻辑关系可知，这里应该为while引导的时间状语从句，表示“当Bill讲故事的时候”。故选C。
4．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days. Do you know ________
—A fitness rountine (日常健身) set to “Herbalist Manual” (本草纲目).
A．how people find his style B．where he and his wife do exercise
C．what he is best known for D．how long he has kept exercising
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——来自台湾的歌手刘畊宏最近在网上很火。你知道他最出名的是什么吗？——以“本草纲目”为背景的健身练习曲。考査宾语从句。how people find his style人们如何发现他的风格；where he and his wife do exercise他和妻子在哪里锻炼身体；what he is best known for他最出名的是什么；how long he has kept exercising他坚持锻炼了多久。分析句子结构可知，空处是一个宾语从句，根据“A fitness rountine (日常健身) set to “Herbalist Manual” 可知，刘畊宏是因为跳“本草纲目”的健身操而出名，对应询问他因何而闻名。故选C。
5．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）—Tom, do you know ________ An engineer.
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me
C．why do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。 —— 这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮别人修东西。考查宾语从句。根据“An engineer.”可知，此句是问知道同学们叫我什么，引导词用what，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。
6．（2025·江苏南通·一模）________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors.
A．If B．When C．Because D．While
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将在室内举行聚会。考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；While然而。根据“it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors.”可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示如果下雨，就在室内举行聚会。故选A。
7．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I wonder _______.
—I’m not sure. May1be in a few months.
A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed
B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed
C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed
D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道这条高铁多久能建成。 ——我不确定。也许几个月后吧。考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句的语序。how long多久，多长，询问时间或物品的长度；how soon多快，多久，询问某件事情需要多快或多久才能发生或完成，常用于一般将来时。结合“Maybe in a few months及语境可知，此处是对即将建成的高铁竣工时间提问，为一般将来时，应用“how soon”表示“多久”；且宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，其特殊疑问词后应用陈述句语序。故选D。
8．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I hope ________ to see me this coming weekend.
A．you to come B．you can come C．coming D．to come
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我希望这个即将到来的周末你能来看我。考查宾语从句。分子句子结构可知，此处hope后接宾语从句，省略了that，宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选B。
9．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Do you know ________ he lives
A．where does B．where C．which does D．which city
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你知道他住在哪里吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“Do you know ... he lives ”可知询问住在哪里，用“where”引导从句。D项缺少介词“in”。故选B。
10（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.
A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：画一条线，以便你在复习时可以注意到这个词。考查连词辨析。so that以便；because of因为；even though尽管；as if好像。根据“Draw a line ... you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.”可知空后是画线的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
11（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi
—I think crtt.wuxi. will help.
A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information
C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到无锡景点的信息吗？——我认为crtt.wuxi.会有所帮助。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项，结合“Could you tell me”可知，从句应是一个问题，不能用that引导，排除D选项，结合回答“I think crtt.wuxi. will help.”可知，此处指的是在哪里能找到信息，应用where引导从句，故选C。
12（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意：公司认为DeepSeek将改变人们的工作和生活方式。考查动词时态。has changed已经改变，现在完成时；was changing正在改变，过去进行时；would change将会改变，过去将来时；will change将会改变，一般将来时。根据句中的“thought”可知，从句要用过去的时态，排除A/D选项，此处指的是“DeepSeek将会改变人们的工作和生活方式”，此处应用过去将来时，故选C。
13（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________
A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go
C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——露西，电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末你愿意和我一起看吗？——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗？考查宾语从句。how do you want to go你想怎么走；what time do you want to go你想什么时候去；who else will go with us还有谁和我们一起去；which cinema do you want to go to你想去哪家电影院。根据“Could you tell me … ”可知，此处应是宾语从句，选项ABD均为疑问句语序，只有选项C为陈述句语序。故选C。
14（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—What did Li Hua say to you just now
—He asked me ________.
A．how could he get to the National Museum by underground
B．that he will get to the National Museum by underground
C．whether he could get to the National Museum by underground
D．how long can he get to the National Museum by underground
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——李华刚才对你说了什么？——他问我是否可以通过地铁到达国家博物馆。考查宾语从句。句中缺少宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除ABD。此处用whether he could get to the National Museum by underground表示“是否可以通过地铁到达国家博物馆”。故选C。
15（2024·江苏常州·三模）The problems of the environment worry everyone. Could you tell me ______
A．how soon will the problems be solved B．why Japan didn’t stop doing that
C．how our future life will be like D．whether it may cause global warming
【答案】D
【详解】句意：环境问题让每个人都担忧。你能告诉我是否它可能导致全球变暖吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“The problems of the environment worry everyone.”可知询问环境问题是否可能导致全球变暖。故选D。
16（2024·江苏常州·三模）______ you don’t give it up, you may succeed in getting a scholarship.
A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Whenever
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你不放弃，你可能会成功获得奖学金。考查连词辨析。Until直到；Unless除非，如果不；If如果；Whenever无论何时。“you don’t give it up”为“you may succeed in getting a scholarship”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
17（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend
—OK, ________ it rains heavily.
A．if B．when C．until D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Mike，这个周末去参观米芾书法公园怎么样？——好的，除非下大雨。考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；until直到；unless除非。根据“it rains heavily”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非下大雨，否则就去参观米芾书法公园。故选D。
18（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free.
— Sounds great! But I wonder ______.
A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day
C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——下周日如果你有空，咱们去六山湖公园旅行吧。——听起来很棒！但我想知道那天是否会下雪。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序， A选项和D选项都是疑问语序，排除；C选项“that we’ll go there by bus or by car”中，“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，这里表达“想知道是坐公交还是开车去”，应用“whether”引导， C选项错误。B选项“whether it will be snowy that day”是陈述句语序，“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。故选B。
19（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—There will be so many great movies during the Spring Festival!
—I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to watch first!
A．why people enjoy movies B．how often you watch a movie
C．which is the most attractive D．whether you can come with me
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——春节期间会有很多很棒的电影！——我想知道哪个最吸引人。我不知道该先看哪一部！
考查宾语从句。why people enjoy movies“为什么人们喜欢电影”；how often you watch a movie“你多久看一次电影”；which is the most attractive“哪一部最吸引人”；whether you can come with me“你能不能和我一起去”。根据 “I can’t decide which one to watch first!” 可知，说话人想知道哪部电影最吸引人。故选C。
20（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）I will remember the time ______ we spent together.
A．what B．it C．that D．who
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我会记得我们一起度过的时光。考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句引导词，先行词为the time，从句缺宾语，故应用关系代词that或which。故选C。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)易错点06 状语从句
状语从句指在主从复合句中用作状语的从句，可修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等，根据其用途可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等多种类型。以下是一些常见状语从句的详细介绍：
1. 时间状语从句
- 常用引导词：when（当……时候），while（在……期间），as（当……时；随着），before（在……之前），after（在……之后），since（自从），until（直到）等。
- 示例：When I got home, my mother was cooking dinner.（当我到家时，我妈妈正在做晚饭。）
2. 地点状语从句
- 常用引导词：where（在……地方），wherever（无论在哪里）等。
- 示例：Where there is a will, there is a way.（有志者事竟成。）
3. 原因状语从句
- 常用引导词：because（因为），since（既然），as（由于），now that（既然）等。
- 示例：I didn't go to school because I was ill.（我因为生病没去上学。）
4. 条件状语从句
- 常用引导词：if（如果），unless（除非），as long as（只要）等。
- 示例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。）
5. 目的状语从句
- 常用引导词：so that（以便），in order that（为了）等。
- 示例：He gets up early every day so that he can catch the first bus.（他每天早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。）
6. 结果状语从句
- 常用引导词：so...that（如此……以至于），such...that（如此……以至于）等。
- 示例：He is so tired that he can't walk any further.（他太累了以至于走不动了。）
7. 让步状语从句
- 常用引导词：although/though（虽然），even though/even if（即使），however（无论如何），whatever（无论什么）等。
- 示例：Although it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time.（虽然雨下得很大，他仍然按时去上学。）
8. 方式状语从句
- 常用引导词：as（像……一样），as if/as though（好像）等。
- 示例：He acts as if he were a king.（他表现得好像他是一个国王。）
9. 比较状语从句
- 常用引导词：than（比），as...as（和……一样），not so/as...as（不如……）等。
- 示例：He is taller than I am.（他比我高。）
时间状语从句
引导词 用法 例句
when when引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词 They were talking happily when I walked past the door.当我从门前走过，他们正在开心地聊天。
while while强调主句和从句动作同时发生，所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词，多用进行时态。 My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework. 当妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。
not … until 主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词，主句要用否定式，从句用肯定式。 The bus won’t start until everybody gets on. 公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。
since 主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。 Five yeas has passed since we saw each other last time. 距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。
before before 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。 We turned off the light before we left. 我们在离开前关了灯。
after after 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。 He went to bed after he finished his work. 他做完工作后就去睡觉了。
as soon as 若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。 I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 我一看见他，就会告诉他这个消息。
1．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.
A．As soon as B．Unless C．Before
2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling
—You should make a plan first.
A．while B．before C．after
3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A．so B．while C．since D．until
4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）— Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)？
— You ________ it until your homework ________.
A．will watch; does B．won’t watch; is done C．don’t watch; will be done
5．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）It’s good to help others ________ they are in trouble.
A．when B．where C．that D．how
6．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）It has been 15 years since the terrible earthquake ________ in Wenchuan.
A．had happened B．has happened C．happened
7．（2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模）I was doing my homework ________ my sister was playing the piano.
A．when B．until C．while D．since
8．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）The police have acted quickly to search for the missing child ________ his parents came to ask for help.
A．since B．so C．if D．because
9．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极) ________ he had watched a fight between snake and a bird.
A．until B．after C．when
10．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—I am nervous about the football match.
—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.
A．unless B．though C．as D．before
条件状语从句
条件状语从句的引导词主要有as long as(只要), if（如果）, unless（除非）。
在条件状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现。
如：You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.=You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
如果不努力学习，你考试会不及格的。
11．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive the vaccination（疫苗接种）.
—I am sure he will if he ________ time.
A．goes; will have B．will go; has C．will go; will have
12．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
13．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）For our safety, we must keep away from the tall buildings ________ the wind blows hard.
A．if B．although C．so
14．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi.
—OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us.
A．is B．are C．am D．will be
15．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A．unless B．till C．since D．as
16．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.
A．if B．but C．because D．unless
17．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）It is really dangerous _______ people run the red traffic light.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
18．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zhang Guimei once said. “________ I’m alive, I will donate (献身) myself to teaching.”
A．Even though B．As soon as C．As long as
19．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day.
A．if B．unless C．as long as
20．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A．if B．before C．so that D．even though
原因状语从句
原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。
注意：1. because和so不能同时使用。
如：He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. 他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。
2. since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”
如：Since everyone is here, let’s start.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。
21．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）History is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A．if B．though C．when D．because
22．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
23．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州铜盘中学校考模拟预测）We are making a big cake for Dad ________ it’s his birthday today.
A．because B．until C．once
24．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测）_________ you are free today, could you help me with housework
A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．Until
25．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.
A．if B．because C．unless
26．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）I keep a diary ________ it helps me record my life.
A．because B．unless C．though
27．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）—Your English has improved so much! How hard-working you are!
—I didn’t believe. I could make it _______ I tried my best.
A．since B．because C．if D．until
28．（2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模）Our family would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
A．because B．so C．but D．and
29．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment ________ time cannot be won again.
A．so B．as C．if D．unless
30．（2023·江西南昌·统考二模）People live in this small city comfortably and happily, ________ the cost of living here is not very high.
A．when B．unless C．because D．although
A组 中考真题
1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________
—Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.
A．what Nantong Museum is like B．how far the Haohe River is
C．how I can get to Binjiang Park D．what I can see in the Wolf Hill
2．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________.
A．where can I buy one B．that it cost thirty-five yuan
C．when you will finish reading it D．who you will borrow one from
3．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn.
A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested
4．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______.
—I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.
A．how will I go to Suqian Museum
B．how I will go to Suqian Museum
C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum
D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum
5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ______
—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first
A．where can I buy a home robot B．where I can buy a home robot
C．how can I turn the home robot on D．how I can turn the home robot on
6．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.
A．when B．unless C．if D．until
7．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A．until B．since C．though D．whether
8．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A．why B．which C．where D．what
9．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.
A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless
10．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John, can you tell me _________ in the future
—I want to be a football player.
A．what will you do B．where will you go
C．what you will do D．where you will go
11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A．because B．whether C．unless D．although
12．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Chen Dan, do you know ________
—Bus No.3 will take you there.
A．what is Star Park like B．what Star Park is like
C．how can I get to Star Park D．how I can get to Star Park
13．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）Could you tell me something about Qu Qiubai I need to know about ________.
A．how many books did he publish B．that he studied and worked in Russia
C．which part of Changzhou did he live in D．what foreign languages he could speak
14．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A．unless B．if C．after D．though
15．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together
—I’d love to, but could you tell me ________
A．what is the meaning of the festival
B．where we would have the celebration
C．how you usually celebrate the festival
D．when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival
16．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
17．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________
A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held
C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech
18．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）It’s important to keep learning about new ideas and technology ________ the world changes so fast.
A．so B．or C．since D．unless
19．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）—I’m very hungry, Amy. Do you know ________
—Of course! I suggest Sunshine Fast Food over there.
A．where we can get some food quickly B．where can we get some food quickly
C．when we can get some food quickly D．when can we get some food quickly
20．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A．unless B．until C．so that D．though
B组 最新模拟题
1．（2025 常州模拟）—It is said that the famous snack smelly tofu in Changsha tastes strange!
— we have been here，why not give it a try？（　　）
A．Since B．When C．If D．Though
2．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word.
A．will fix B．had fixed C．has fixed D．would fix
3．（2025·江苏盐城·一模）Lucy held her head up like a queen ________ Bill was telling his tale.
A．him B．before C．while D．until
4．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—Liu Genghong, a singer from Taiwan, has been an online hit these days. Do you know ________
—A fitness rountine (日常健身) set to “Herbalist Manual” (本草纲目).
A．how people find his style B．where he and his wife do exercise
C．what he is best known for D．how long he has kept exercising
5．（24-25九年级下·江苏南京·开学考试）—Tom, do you know ________ An engineer.
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me
C．why do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me
6．（2025·江苏南通·一模）________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the party indoors.
A．If B．When C．Because D．While
7．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—I wonder _______.
—I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months.
A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed
B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed
C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed
D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed
8．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I hope ________ to see me this coming weekend.
A．you to come B．you can come C．coming D．to come
9．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Do you know ________ he lives
A．where does B．where C．which does D．which city
10（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ you can pay attention to this word when you review the lessons.
A．so that B．because of C．even though D．as if
11（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Wuxi
—I think crtt.wuxi. will help.
A．what information I can find B．how can I find the information
C．where I can find the information D．that I can find the information
12（2025·江苏无锡·一模）The company thought that DeepSeek ________ the way people work and live.
A．has changed B．was changing C．would change D．will change
13（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend
—Good idea. Could you tell me ________
A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go
C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to
14（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—What did Li Hua say to you just now
—He asked me ________.
A．how could he get to the National Museum by underground
B．that he will get to the National Museum by underground
C．whether he could get to the National Museum by underground
D．how long can he get to the National Museum by underground
15（2024·江苏常州·三模）The problems of the environment worry everyone. Could you tell me ______
A．how soon will the problems be solved B．why Japan didn’t stop doing that
C．how our future life will be like D．whether it may cause global warming
16（2024·江苏常州·三模）______ you don’t give it up, you may succeed in getting a scholarship.
A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Whenever
17（2024·江苏镇江·二模）—Mike, how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend
—OK, ________ it rains heavily.
A．if B．when C．until D．unless
18（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）— Let’s take a trip to the Liushan Lake Park next Sunday if you are free.
— Sounds great! But I wonder ______.
A．when and where shall we meet B．whether it will be snowy that day
C．that we’ll go there by bus or by car D．how shall we get ready for it
19（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—There will be so many great movies during the Spring Festival!
—I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to watch first!
A．why people enjoy movies B．how often you watch a movie
C．which is the most attractive D．whether you can come with me
20（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）I will remember the time ______ we spent together.
A．what B．it C．that D．who
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