Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(牛津译林版)

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名称 Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(牛津译林版)
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练(牛津译林版)
Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the (1) we have these days. We all know the problems of (2) and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have (3) lots of letters about such problems. So it is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.
Some dog—owners don't (4) their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty. I would like to tell the dog—owners (5) theirs behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are (6) people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment (7) .
It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects (8) hurt others. It is against the law. We will record the names and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and they will be punished by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. (9) we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to (10) in Thank you for your coming.
(1)A.lessons B.problems C.classes D.films
(2)A.dogs B.birds C.cats D.snakes
(3)A.made B.opened C.received D.invented
(4)A.take care of B.take away C.take out D.take off
(5)A.what B.that C.where D.when
(6)A.stopping B.helping C.telling D.making
(7)A.pleasant B.important C.useful D.famous
(8)A.may B.need C.have to D.should
(9)A.If B.Because C.Before D.Unless
(10)A.study B.live C.work D.teach
2.完形填空
He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potoes grew .He was amazed to (1) how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be (2) . He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.
But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could (3) his eyes. "Who is that " "What can that stupid do up there "
Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. "Voices "
"Voices of crows "
(4) he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed bow crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows (5) when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the (6) mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.
Chibi made very special (7) deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine (8) the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
Then Mr. Isobe explained (9) Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at, sunset, every day for six long years.
Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been (10) to Chihi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!
(1)A.complain B.count C.find D.refuse
(2)A.admired B.printed C.punished D.avoided
(3)A.check B.hurt C.open D.believe
(4)A.Later B.Next C.Last D.First
(5)A.jump B.call C.fly D.dance
(6)A.far B.crowded C.near D.modern
(7)A.scripts B.reports C.speeches D.sounds
(8)A.hardly B.happily C.exactly D.peacefully
(9)A.what B.how C.whether D.who
(10)A.wrong B.kind C.honest D.generous
3.完形填空
My dad was my everything. (1) bad could come to me when my daddy was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic(酒鬼). One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door (2) . In came my dad. He was drunk(醉). I ran to him and shouted, "Daddy, Daddy, Daddy." When I was about to reach him, my mom (3) me. Why was she holding me back from my dad
"Let me go to my daddy. He needs me!" I shouted. "No, Cindy, he'll hurt you. You need to stay back," my mom said to me. Then my dad came out carrying as much as he (4) .Without looking back, he walked out of the door. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero(偶像) (5) .He came back a few weeks later with a (6) mind .And he has not had a drink since then. He is not perfect(完美的),but I still look up to him. Many years later, when I had enough courage(勇气)to ask my mom about it, she told me something I'll (7) forget. "I found the hotel he was (8) at, Cindy .I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. (9) he could have his daughter but not his drink. He (10) you."
(1)A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything
(2)A.broken B.opened C.closed D.locked
(3)A.left B.saved C.greeted D.stopped
(4)A.could B.had C.needed D.wanted
(5)A.fail B.fall C.feel D.fight
(6)A.weak B.heavy C.clear D.absent
(7)A.soon B.even C.also D.never
(8)A.staying B.looking C.lying D.working
(9)A.And B.Then C.Or D.So
(10)A.followed B.chose C.picked D.believed
4.根据短文理解, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast (1) lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't (2) any money.
His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not (3) Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.
He was small (4) his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " (5) for my film " "Certainly," he answered. And he did his (6) in it. Many people said, "We have never seen (7) interesting film."
Thirty years (8) , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good (9) . A lot of people liked (10) .
(1)A.and B.or C.so D.but
(2)A.need B.look C.have D.see
(3)A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like
(4)A.but B.or C.and D.then
(5)A.Do you work B.Do you enjoy
C.Would you work D.Do you like
(6)A.good B.better C.best D.well
(7)A.such B.so a C.so D.such an
(8)A.before B.past C.later D.after
(9)A.cards B.cakes C.games D.films
(10)A.it B.them C.one D.that
(2025八下·三门月考) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A father and his son went to a kite festival. When they 5. , there were many parents and their children playing in the park 6. . The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and 7. a beautiful one.
The father was good 8. flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Dad, it 9. that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. 10. we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it " The father said 11. but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy 12. .
But then, a few minutes later, the kite started to 13. slowly. It soon fell onto the ground. The son was 14. to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down "
The father smiled and said, "The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was 15. it stay in the sky, because the kite 16. can't fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right 17. by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite."
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. 18. in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. We can really 19. and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
5.A. arrived B. hurried C. got D. waited
6.A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. slowly
7.A. made B. bought C. sold D. broke
8.A. for B. to C. with D. at
9.A. shakes B. seems C. turns D. covers
10.A. If B. Though C. Because D. Until
11.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
12.A. bored B. sad C. excited D. afraid
13.A. fall down B. go up C. cut out D. write down
14.A. angry B. surprised C. relaxed D. nervous
15.A. finding B. seeing C. helping D. hearing
16.A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. itself
17.A. competition B. information C. way D. instruction
18.A. And B. But C. So D. Because
19.A. grow up B. stay up C. put up D. tidy up
(2025八下·浙江期中) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age of thirteen, I volunteered at a local hospital in my city. I worked about twenty to thirty 20. a week during the winter. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Green. He never had any visitors. 21. seemed to care about his health.
I spent many days there holding his hand and 22. to him. He became my close friend, though he only squeezed (捏) my 23. from time to time. Mr. Green was in a coma (昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 24. Mr. Green was gone. I didn't have the 25. to ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid that they might tell me he had 26. .
Several years later. I was at the bus station when I 27. A FAMILIAR(熟悉的) face. I asked him if he was Mr. Green, and if he had been in a coma five years ago. With an 28. look on his face, he replied yes wonderingly. I 29. how I knew him and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes became wet and he gave me the 30. Hug I had ever received.
He began to tell me how he could hear me talking to him and could 31. me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel who was there with him. He 32. believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
33. I haven't seen him ever since, he fills my heart with happiness every day. I know that I made a 34. between his life and his death, I will never forget him and what he did for me: he made me an angel.
20.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
21.A.A Anybody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Somebody
22.A. listening B. reporting C. writing D. talking
23.A. nose B. hand C. arm D. face
24.A. came back B. went out C. looked up D. ran away
25.A. interest B. way C. courage D. energy
26.A. died B. returned C. forgotten D. disappeared
27.A. remembered B. hit C. made D. nodded
28.A. uncertain B. unusual
C. uncomfortable D. unhealthy
29.A. asked B. said C. decided D. understood
30.A. quickest B. saddest C. warmest D. luckiest
31.A. feel B. see C. find D. leave
32.A. easily B. strongly C. suddenly D. hardly
33.A. Because B. If C. And D. Although
34.A. mistake B. wish C. decision D. difference
(2025八下·成都月考)Every summer, hundreds of polar bears pass through the small town of Churchill in Canada. They travel to the town after the sea ice starts to break up and become water. To keep any 35. "event"away from the town people, the town has opened a "prison (监狱)". If any polar bear comes into the town 36. food, the town will put it into prison. The polar bear has to 37. in a small room for up to a month.
During their time there, the workers don't give any food to the polar bears. They only give them some water to stop them from coming back. "We try not to make their stay 38. ," said Bob Windsor who works for the animals at the prison. If there aren't enough 39. left at the polar bear prison, the workers will tranquilize (麻醉) them and carry them to far north because there are no 40. there.
Sound unkind Maybe, 41. many think that the prison stops the town from having to kill polar bears. Bob Windsor told the reporters, "The polar bears surely want something to eat, but the town people don't want to join kindness with food. If they do, their 42. would bring a problem for the town. It's not unkind but a need when there are dangerous animals living next to humans. The prison helps town people live in safety and 43. ." Also, sea ice becomes water in summer, and there isn't enough food for polar bears. They have to 44. eating food during the summer months, and they live off (以……为生) the fat in their bodies. This shows why food isn't given to the bears in the prison.
35.A.great B.sad C.common
36.A.taking care of B.giving out C.looking for
37.A.play B.eat C.stay
38.A.sorry B.comfortable C.dangerous
39.A.rooms B.halls C.water
40.A.trees B.humans C.animals
41.A.and B.but C.so
42.A.result B.example C.action
43.A.surprise B.change C.peace
44.A.stop B.try C.keep
答案解析部分
1.(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B
文章大意:在这篇短文中作者提出了现在的环境所面临的问题,以及针对这些问题所采取的对策。号召大家行动起来,保护环境。
(1)在会上我们将讨论这些天我们遇到的问题。A.课程;B.问题;C.班级;D.电影。联系下文We all know the problems可知此处指的是我们这些日子的问题,故选B。
(2)我们都知道狗的问题,从窗户掉下来的东西越来越严重。A.狗;B.鸟;C.猫;D.蛇。联系下文Some dog—owners don't take care of their dogs well enough可知此处指的是关于狗的问题故选A。
(3)我们收到了许多关于这类问题的信件。A.制作;B.开;C.收到;D.发明。根据后面的letters,可知应该是收到来信,故选C。
(4)有些狗的主人对他们的狗照顾得不够好A.照顾;B.带走;C.取出;D.起飞。根据后文and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens.可知狗在花园里制造混乱,所以是主人没看顾好,故选A。
(5)我想告诉狗主人他们的行为太糟糕了。此句是定语从句,先行词the dog—owners,指人,引导词只能使用that或者who,结合所给选项,故选B。
(6)与此同时,他们让人们感到不快乐。A.停止;B.帮助;C.告诉;D.使。结合句意应该是使人不快乐,故选D。
(7)我们应让环境令人愉快。A.令人愉快的;B.重要的;C.有用的;D.著名的。联系上文people feel unhappy.可知此处是表达我们应让环境令人愉快。故选A。
(8)它是危险的,因为掉落的物体可能会伤到别人。A.可能;B.需要;C.不得不;D.应该。结合语境和常识可知这些垃圾可能砸到人。故选A。
(9)如果我们尽力照顾我们的社区,它将是一个生活在感谢的好地方。分析句子可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
(10)如果我们尽力照顾我们的社区,它将是一个生活在感谢的好地方。A.学习;B.居住;C.工作;D.教。根据空格前a good place可知是一个住的地方,故选B。
考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
2.(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A
文章大意:本篇短文内容取材于日本画本书《乌鸦太郎》,讲述了一个很多人都以为是傻瓜的小男孩Chibi进行了一次出色的声音模仿表演,让大家对他有了全新的认识。
(1)他惊奇地发现Chibi对我们班花园里所有的花儿知道很多。A、抱怨;B、计数;C、发现;D、拒绝。由上文He was pleased to learn(他高兴地了解到…)可知这里说的是“惊奇的发现”,故选C。
(2)他喜欢Chibi的黑白绘画,把他的画挂在墙上欣赏。A、赞美,欣赏;B、印刷;C、惩罚;D、避免,由“He liked Chibi's black and white drawings,”可知因喜欢而去称赞追崇,故选 A。
(3)但是那一年,当Chibi出现在才艺秀的舞台上,没人相信自己的眼睛。A、检查;B、伤害;C、打开;D、相信。由后文"Who is that " "What can that stupid do up there "可知这里要说的是“一个傻子出现在舞台上,没有人相信自己的眼睛”,故选D。
(4)首先,他模仿新孵出的乌鸦的声音。A、 后来;B、下一个;C、最后;D、第一,由“he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice”,推出首先,他模仿新孵出的乌鸦的叫声,然后他发出了乌鸦妈妈的声音,故选D。
(5)他表演了乌鸦高兴或兴奋时发出的声音。A、跳;B、呼叫;C、飞;D、跳舞。本段一直在讲述Chibi模仿乌鸦的声音,此处应为乌鸦高兴或兴奋时的声音,再结合下文提示Chibi had learned those calls,故选B。
(6)每个人的心思都被带到远处的山坡上,Chibi来上学的地方。A、远的;B、拥挤的;C、 附近的;D、现代的。由后文Now everybody could imagine _____ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.每个人都能准确的想象出Chibi和他的家人居住的遥远而孤独的地方,推出此处是指“每个人的心思都被带到远处的山坡上”,故选 A。
(7)Chibi在他喉咙深处发出非常特殊的声音,最后模仿出老树上的乌鸦的声音。A、原稿;B、报告;C、演讲;D、声音。由deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow 在他的喉咙深处发声去模仿一只乌鸦,推出是模仿乌鸦的声音,故选D。
(8)现在每个人都能想象出赤壁和他家人居住的遥远而孤独的地方。A、几乎不;B、幸福地;C、确切地;D、平静地。结合语境可知,人们完全想象出赤壁所居住的环境,故选C。
(9)然后,Isobe先生解释了赤壁是如何学到这些声音的。——每天长达六年在日出时离开家去上学,日落时回家。A、什么;B、如何;C、是否;D、谁。由Then Mr. Isobe explained …Chibi had learned those calls,推出这里要说的是“然后 Mr. Isobe 解释赤壁如何学到这些叫声的,”故选B。
(10)我们每个人都哭了,想着我们在过去的岁月里对Chibi有多大的误解。A、错误的;B、热心的;C、诚实的;D、慷慨的。由前文 "Who is that " "What can that stupid do up there "“那是谁?”“那个笨蛋能在那里做什么?”可知大家长期对他有错误认识,故选A。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
3.(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B
文章大意:讲述了我爸爸喝醉后发生的故事。
(1)当我爸爸在时,坏事情不会来找我。根据 My dad was my everything 我父亲是我的一切,可知是nothing bad表示有爸爸的保护没有坏事,故选C。
(2) 有一天,在看动画片的时候,我听到后门开了。根据 In came my dad ,可知爸爸进来了,故是门开了,open,开,故选B。
(3)当我跑向他时,我的妈妈阻止了我。根据 Why was she holding me back from my dad为什么她把我拉回来,可知此处是阻止,stop,故选D。
(4)我的爸爸尽可能地支持着走了出来。do as much as sb can,固定搭配,尽可能地做某事,故选A。
(5) 这是我第一次看到我的英雄形象坍塌。 A.失败,B.跌倒,C.感觉,D战斗,根据 dad drunk 可知爸爸在她的心中的形象坍塌,故选B。
(6) 几周后他回来时头脑清醒。A虚弱的,B重的,C清醒的,D缺席的,根据 a few weeks later 可知此时已经清醒,故选C。
(7) 很多年后,当我有足够的勇气问我妈妈这件事时, 她告诉我一些我永远不会忘记的事。 A很快,B甚至,C也,D从不,根据 My dad was my everything可知作者对爸爸的信任一直都在,故是从不会忘了妈妈告诉她的事情,故选D。
(8)我找到了他待的旅馆。stay at,固定搭配,待在,故选A。
(9)否则他就要女儿但不能喝酒。根据上文I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter 我告诉他可以喝酒但不能要女儿,可知此处是一种选择,故是选择连词or,故选C。
(10)他选了你。根据 I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter.or he could have his daughter but not his drink,可知这是一种选择, A跟随,B选择,C挑选,D相信 ,故选B。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
4.(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B
文章向我们介绍了小男孩从没钱吃饭到成为著名的电影制作人的故事。
(1)否定句中表示和用or。那天他不能吃早饭和午饭。故选B。
(2)他想买面包,但是他没有钱。表示拥有用have。故选C。
(3)look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look like看起来像。他的妈妈经常生病,所以不能照顾汤姆和他的弟弟。故选A。
(4)small与后面的big形成转折,故用but,他很小但是他的梦想很大。故选A。
(5)would表示委婉的请求。你想要为我的电影工作吗?故选C。
(6)do one's best表示尽某人最大的努力。故选C。
(7)such+a/ an+形容词+名词,很多人说,我从没有看过如此有趣的电影,故选D。
(8)thirty years later表示三十年之后。故选C。
(9)上文在说他为电影工作,故是制作了很多好电影,故选D。
(10)此处用them指代上文的many good films,故选B。
了解上下文语境是解答本题的关键。
5.A;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.B;10.A;11.D;12.C;13.A;14.B;15.C;16.D;17.C;18.B;19.A
主要介绍了一对父子去风筝节放风筝,儿子见风筝飞得很高,想剪掉线让风筝飞得更高,但是结果风筝没多久就掉在了地上,儿子很惊讶。父亲的话语启示我们:在生活中,我们有时候觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长,但是事实上,这些可能是最能支持我们的东西。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
5.当他们到达的时候,公园里有很多家长和孩子正在开心地玩耍。A.arrived到达;B.hurried迅速;C.got得到;D.waited等待。根据前文A father and his son went to a kite(风筝) festival以及后文描述的公园景象,可知他们到达那里了。故选A。
6.当他们到达的时候,公园里有很多家长和孩子正在开心地玩耍。A.sadly伤心地;B.quickly快速地;C.happily开心地;D.slowly慢慢地。根据The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites.当儿子看到天空中布满了五颜六色的风筝时,他很高兴,可知孩子和家长在公园快乐玩。故选C。
7.所以他们去风筝商店买了一只漂亮的风筝。A.made制作;B.bought买;C.sold售卖;D.broke损坏。根据So they went to a kite shop可知他们去风筝商店是去买风筝。故选B。
8.父亲很擅长放风筝。A.for为了;B.to到;C.with和;D.at在。根据Soon the kite was high up in the sky不久,风筝就高高地挂在了天上,可知父亲很擅长放风筝;be good at表示"擅长做某事",固定搭配。故选D。
9.爸爸,线似乎阻止了风筝飞得更高。A.shakes摇晃;B.seems似乎;C.turns转弯;D.covers覆盖。根据we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it 可知儿子观察了风筝之后,提出了自己的假设,it seems that表示"似乎,看起来好像",用来表示不确定。故选B。
10.如果我们剪掉线,风筝就会自由,飞得更高。A.If如果;B.Though虽然;C.Because因为;D.Until直到。根据the kite will be free and fly even higher.风筝将是自由的,飞得更高,可知儿子正在提出自己的假设,用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。
11.父亲什么话也没有说,只是把线剪掉了。A.everything每件事情;B.something某些事情;C.anything任何东西;D.nothing没有什么。根据but just cut the string off但仅仅把绳子剪断,可知父亲当时并未说话。故选D。
12.这让小男孩很高兴。A.bored无聊的;B.sad伤心的;C.excited兴奋的;D.afraid害怕的。根据The kite really went higher可知风筝就像小男孩所希望的,飞得高了,所以小男孩为此感到高兴。故选C。
13.但之后,几分钟之后,风筝开始慢慢降落。A.come down降落;B.go up上升;C.cut out切下;D.write down写下。根据It soon fell onto the ground.可知风筝原先在空中,最后掉在地上,说明风筝是在降落。故选A。
14.小男孩很惊讶于这一幕。A.angry生气的;B.surprised惊讶的;C.relaxed放松的;D.nervous紧张的。根据前文小男孩的设想,没有线的风筝应该越飞越高,但是事实上风筝却落地了,与想法不符,小男孩感到惊讶。故选B。
15.父亲微笑着说道。"线的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它留在天空中,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。"A.finding找到;B.helping帮助;C.seeing看见;D.hearing听到。根据The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, 绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高 ,可知线的作用是帮助风筝留在天空中。故选C。
16.父亲微笑着说道。"线的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它留在天空中,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。A.itself它自己;B.myself我自己;C.yourself你自己;D.himself他自己。根据句意和选项知本题考查反身代词,主语是the kite,第三人称单数,指物,所以用itself。故选D。
17.你用线帮助风筝以正确的方式上升。A.competition竞赛;B.information信息;C.way方式;D.instruction指导。根据前文by using the string可知你用绳子放风筝这是正确方式。故选C。
18.但是事实上,这些可能是最能支持我们的东西。A.And和,表示并列;B.But但是,表示转折;C.So所以,表示结果;D.Because因为,表示原因。根据前文…that are holding us back and stopping us from growing这阻碍了我们的成长,以及后文the things that support us the most最支持我们的东西,可知两种看法出现转折。故选B。
19.我们可以通过了解这些事情的重要性,真的成长,变得更好。A.grow up成长;B.stay up熬夜;C.take care小心;D.tidy up清洁。根据become better by knowing the importance of these things通过了解这些事情的重要性变得更好,可知了解了这些最能支持我们的东西,对我们成长是有帮助的。故选A。
20.C;21.B;22.D;23.B;24.A;25.C;26.A;27.D;28.A;29.B;30.C;31.A;32.B;33.D;34.D
本文讲述了作者13岁在医院做志愿者时陪伴昏迷且无人关心的格林先生,后来格林先生消失,几年后两人在公交站重逢,格林先生表示作者的陪伴让他活下来的故事。
考查完形填空,注意联系上下文语境,准确把握单词含义和固定搭配来选择合适选项。
20.在冬天,我每周工作大约20到30小时。seconds秒;minutes分钟;hours小时;days天。从上下文看,在医院做志愿者,每周工作时长用"小时"衡量较为合理,20-30秒或分钟时间过短,20-30天过长不符合常理。故选C。
21.他从来没有访客。没有人似乎关心他的健康。Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某人。前文提到他没有访客,说明没人关心他,只有Nobody符合这种语境。故选B。
22.我在那里的很多时间都是握着他的手并和他交谈。listening听;reporting报道;writing写;talking交谈。后文提到"我在医院和他交谈过很多个小时",所以这里是和他交谈,用talking。故选D。
23.他成了我亲密的朋友,尽管他只是时不时地捏捏我的手。nose鼻子;hand手;arm胳膊;face脸。前文提到"握着他的手",这里对应是捏手,所以选hand。故选B。
24.我和父母离开去度假一周,当我回来时,格林先生不见了。came back回来;went out出去;looked up查阅;ran away逃跑。前文说去度假,这里表示度假回来后发现格林先生不在了,came back符合语境。故选A。
25.我没有勇气去问护士他在哪里。interest兴趣;way方法;courage勇气;energy能量。后文提到"我害怕他们会告诉我……",表明是没有勇气去问,courage符合语义。故选C。
26.我害怕他们会告诉我他去世了。died去世;returned返回;forgotten忘记;disappeared消失。从作者害怕的心理推测,是担心被告知格林先生去世了,died符合这种情境。故选A。
27.几年后,我在公交车站注意到一张熟悉的脸。remembered记得;hit打击;made制作;noticed注意到。这里是在公交站看到熟悉的脸,noticed表示"注意到",符合语境。故选D。
28.他脸上带着不确定的表情,疑惑地回答说是的。uncertain不确定的;unusual不寻常的;uncomfortable不舒服的;unhealthy不健康的。从"疑惑地回答"可知他很疑惑,脸上是不确定的表情,uncertain符合。故选A。
29.我说我是如何认识他的,以及我在医院和他交谈过很多个小时。asked问;said说;decided决定;understood理解。这里是作者向他讲述自己和他的过往,是陈述内容,用said。故选B。
30.他的眼睛湿润了,给了我一个我曾收到过的最温暖的拥抱。quickest最快的;saddest最悲伤的;warmest最温暖的;luckiest最幸运的。结合重逢的场景,这种情境下是给了最温暖的拥抱,warmest符合语境。故选C。
31.他开始告诉我他如何能听到我和他说话,并且能感觉到我一直握着他的手。feel感觉;see看见;find发现;leave离开。处于昏迷中的他能感知到作者握着他的手,这种感知用feel表示。故选A。
32.他坚信是我的声音和触摸让他活了下来。easily容易地;strongly坚定地;suddenly突然地;hardly几乎不。从语境可知他非常确定是作者的陪伴起了作用,"strongly believe"表示"坚信" ,符合语义。故选B。
33.尽管从那以后我就没再见过他,但他每天都让我心里充满快乐。Because因为;If如果;And和;Although尽管。前后句是转折关系,需要用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
34.我知道我在他的生与死之间起了作用。mistake错误;wish愿望;decision决定;difference作用。"make a difference"是固定短语,意为"有影响;起作用",符合此处语境。故选D。
35.B;36.C;37.C;38.B;39.A;40.B;41.B;42.C;43.C;44.A