2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（外研版三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练（外研版三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-24 09:36:59 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练
外研版（三起）
阅读理解。
To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!
Children’s books Textbook Picture book Story book
25% off 30% off 20% off
20% discount (折扣) on all adults’ books!
Amazing events in our birthday month:
Time & Place Event Speaker
25 April, 4 pm Fanta Centre, 3F Introduction: The School Diaries Claire Tay, writer of the book
26 April, 1 pm Retro Mall, 2F Discussion: How to improve through reading Michael Hawes, English professor
28 April, 7 pm Winkle Mall, 1F Lecture: The most popular books of the year David Koh, director of the book store
29 April, 8 pm Fanta Centre, 3F Question & Answer: Face to face with a renowned writer Kate White, winner of many international awards
Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card. Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!
1．April is the birthday month of ________. ( )
A．Nobel Book Store B．Fanta Centre C．Retro Mall D．Winkle Mall
2．You can get the biggest discount on ________. ( )
A．adults’ story books B．all magazines
C．children’s picture books D．all textbooks
3．________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year. ( )
A．Claire Tay B．Michael Hawes C．David Koh D．Kate White
4．The underlined word “renowned” means ________. ( )
A．new B．young C．humourous D．famous
5．If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________. ( )
A．an e-dictionary B．a $10 gift card C．Nobel membership D．a concert ticket
阅读单选。
No one knows why we sleep, but it’s certain that we need to. People who are prevented (阻止) from sleeping begin to suffer obvious (明显的) effects after a few days-they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours.
There are no rules about sleep. Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between seven and eight hours. But perhaps eight percent are quite happy with 5 hours or less, and four percent or so find that they want ten hours or more. If you feel all right, you’re probably getting enough sleep. The important thing is not to worry how much other people get-their needs may be different. Exercise doesn’t seem to increase the need for sleep-office workers, for example, sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work.
Children sleep more than grown-ups-perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teenage. Sleep patterns also tend (倾向) to be different in the old people, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime.
6．Some people can’t think clearly because ________. ( )
A．they have bad memory B．they feel sleepy during the working hours
C．they don’t have enough sleep D．they may be kept from going to bed
7．Whether you have got enough sleep is judged (判断) by ________. ( )
A．how many hours you have slept B．how many hours you need to sleep
C．if you do exercise and physical work D．if you feel fresh and energetic
8．According to the passage, a boy of 18 years old sleeps ________. ( )
A．as long hours as a grown-up B．much longer hours than a grown-up
C．for 14 hours each night D．for less than 8 hours each night
9．Which of the following is true according to the passage ( )
A．All grown-ups must have at least eight-hour sleep.
B．Most of grown-ups sleep for seven or eight hours.
C．Quite a few people need 5 hours or less in sleep.
D．No grown-ups sleep more than ten hours.
10．Who may sleep less during the night and have to take a nap during the day ( )
A．Children B．Grown-ups C．Young people D．Old people
Read and choose. 阅读理解，选出恰当的选项。
Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m tall and friendly. I have some friends. They are James, Ben, Kate and Ann. James has short hair. He has a big green bag. He is near the door. Ben is short and thin. He has glasses. He is near the window. Kate is thin and tall. She has a blue hat. Ann always helps me. She is cute and friendly. I love my friends.
11．Zhang Peng is __________. ( )
A．cute and friendly B．tall and friendly C．thin and tall
12．Who has a big green bag ( ).
A．Zhang Peng. B．Ben. C．James.
13．Who is Kate ( )
A． B． C．
14．Where is Ben ( )
A．Near the door. B．Near the window. C．At home.
15．Zhang Peng has __________friends. ( )
A．six B．five C．four
阅读理解。
John在杭州第十九届亚运会开幕式前收到了一张明信片。阅读明信片的内容，选择正确答案。
Dear John,
How are you I'm in Hangzhou. It's rainy and cool. It's about 21 degrees. Today is the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Asian Games (亚运会) in Hangzhou. I am very happy. Now it’s 5 pm. My friend Miaomiao and I are outside the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center (奥体中心) gym. The opening ceremony starts at 8 pm. Here we can see people from all over the world. The gym is so beautiful. It looks like a big flower. There are 40 big games in this Asian Games. And there are 56 gyms for all the games.
Do you want to come here for the great Asian Games I’d like to see you in Hangzhou.
Love,
Qiqi
16．Who writes this postcard ( )
A．John. B．Qiqi. C．Miaomiao.
17．The weather is _________ in Hangzhou ( )
A．Sunny and warm B．rainy and cool C．cold and windy
18．The opening ceremony starts at _________ ( )
A．at 5pm B．at 7pm C．at 8 pm
19．Which of the pictures is the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center (奥体中心) gym ( )
A． B． C．
20．How many gyms are there _________ for all the games ( )
A．40 B．45 C．56
阅读信息表。
五年级（6）班在班会上就上学和饮食生活习惯作了一个介绍，以下是班长的情况汇总。请你阅读信息表，选择正确的答案。
项目 上学 生活饮食
附近 较远 步行 乘公交 早起 晚睡 米饭、蔬菜 甜食、肉
男生 11 16 11 16 15 10 20 18
女生 9 11 9 11 20 8 18 20
21．How many students are there in Grade 5, Class 6 ( )
A．27. B．20. C．47.
22．There are _____ students come to school _____. ( )
A．twenty; on foot B．sixteen; by bus C．eleven; by metro
23．Bobby lives near his school, he usually gets up _____. ( )
A．at nine o’clock B．at 7:00 o’clock C．at 5:00 o’clock
24．Helen’s home is far from her school, so she comes to school _____. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by ship
25．In Bobby’s class, _____ students like sweet food and meat. ( )
A．twenty B．eighteen C．thirty-eight
阅读Peter的日记，选择正确答案。
Peter is a new student in Miss White’s class. He lives in John’s home. Here’s his diary.
Saturday, October 11th
Today is my third day in Beijing. The weather is good and the colours are pretty. In the morning John and I go to a zoo. In the afternoon, we go to a museum. And we go to a library in the evening. It’s a good day. And I know these rules.
Zoo Rules 1. Don’t feed the animals. 2. Don’t make big noises. 3. Don’t put your head or hands into the fences (栅栏) 4. Don’t play near the water. A ___________ 1. Don’t be late. 2. Put up your hand to speak or stand. 3. Respect teachers and other students
B ___________ 1. Keep your phone quiet. 2. No eating. 3. No talking when you are reading. 4. Don’t draw on the books. 5. Keep your desk clean. Museum Rules1. No photos. 2. No touching 3. Talk quietly. 4. Keep your phone quiet
26．阅读日记，A处的标题应为_______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
27．阅读日记，B处的标题应为 _______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
28．_______ is Peter’s first day in Beijing. ( )
A．October 11th B．October 10th C．October 9th
29．In the 2nd place, the underlined (划线的) word “Respect” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A．建议 B．尊重 C．要求
30．Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
A．John and Peter can go into the fences in the 1st place.
B．John and Peter can carry (携带) phones in the 3rd place.
C．John and Peter can’t talk in the 4th place.
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus or driving a car on the road, you must follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a metro If you take a metro in Xuzhou.
At the metro station: *Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line. *Let the passengers (乘客) get off first. Don’t rush onto the metro. *When you hear a “beep” sound，don’t get on the metro. The door is closing. Wait for another metro. On the metro: *No smoking. *No eating &drinking *Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.
31．The text is mainly about (主要是关于) the rules _________. ( )
A．in the library
B．on the metro in Xuzhou
C．on the road
32．What can you do at the metro station ( )
A．Rush onto the metro.
B．Get on the metro when there is a “beep” sound.
C．Stand behind the yellow line.
33．What can we do on the metro ( )
A．Smoking.
B．Drinking some milk.
C．Giving seats to help others.
阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
Making Mistakes(错误)
Some days I make mistakes. I spill water or drop paper at school. I forget to feed my turtles or break something at home. My teachers and parents tell me, “Sara, please be careful.” Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad. Sometimes I feel mad. I want to blame(责备) someone. Sometimes I just want to be alone.
One day, when I was at school, I made a mistake. I felt really silly! My face got hot. I sat in my seat and tried not to cry. My teacher came and sat with me. She took deep breaths(呼吸), in and out. I did the same and felt better.
She said everyone made mistakes. It’s how we learn and get better. We should try to stay calm(冷静) and learn from our mistakes. First, take a deep breath and stay cool. Then we can find new ways to fix things without feeling bad.
34．What mistakes does the girl sometimes make ( )
A．She spills milk at school.
B．She drops paper on the floor at school.
C．She feeds her turtles at home.
35．How did the girl feel when she made the mistake one day at school ( )
A．Sad. B．Mad. C．Calm.
36．What can you learn from the story ( )
A．We should not make mistakes.
B．We can learn from mistakes and be better.
C．We should find new ways to feel good.
Suzy正在读一份饮品报告。阅读并选择正确的答案，将其序号填写在括号内。
I’m Suzy. I’m reading a drink report(报告). Is a drink healthy(健康的) or not The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says children should have no more than(不超过) 25 grams of sugar(糖) a day.
Drink report Are sports drinks necessary(必要)
Having sports drinks sometimes is OK. They give us vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质).
You don’t have to drink them when you do sports for less than(少于) 2 hours(小时).
People with heart problems(心脏问题) can’t have sports drinks.
37．How many kinds of(种类) drinks can you find in the report ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
38．If you want to be healthy, which drink should you choose(选择) ( )
A．Soda. B．Energy drink. C．Milk tea.
39．Joe drinks two cans(罐) of energy drink, how much sugar will he have ( )
A．About 32g. B．About 48g. C．About 64g.
40．Which one has the most(最多) sugar from the report ( )
A．Milk tea. B．Sports drink. C．Energy drink.
41．Which is right ( )
A．Everybody can have sports drinks when they are thirsty.
B．We can have sports drinks every day because they’re good.
C．We can have sports drinks when we do sports for three hours.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
There is a round table in my grandma’s house. It is big. We get together at festivals to have dinner. We children sit around or play hide-and-seek under the table. Grown-ups(成年人) have a talk around it. One day, my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds(增加) another chair to the round table. It seems a little crowded(拥挤), but we all think we are close to each other. My grandpa passes away(去世). That makes us sad. When the whole family get together again, we all agree(同意) his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should be there. It is like he doesn’t leave us.
We have our own houses later, but we all have a round table in our houses. We get together at festivals, sit around the table and talk with each other.
42．There is a ______ in the writer’s grandma’s house. ( )
A．big car B．round table C．big kitchen
43．Their grandma adds another chair ______. ( )
A．because they get another family member B．because one of the writer’s friends comes C．because one old chair doesn’t work
44．The word “close” may mean “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．关闭的 B．火热的 C．亲近的
45．After they have their own houses, they ______. ( )
A．go to their grandma’s house at festivals
B．keep their grandpa’s chair, bowl and chopsticks
C．sit around new tables and talk with each other
46．Which one is right ( )
A．Children like playing hide-and-seek in the bedroom.
B．The writer’s family love each other.
C．The writer’s grandpa doesn’t like his aunt’s boyfriend.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A long time ago, some birds lived in a forest. Every day, they searched for food in group, then shared the food together. One day, a bird flew to a village to search for food. Some ox carts carried many bags of grain(谷物). One of the bags was broken. A lot of grain fell to the ground. Seeing so much food, the bird wasn’t willing to share it with others. He flew to the village every day and ate the food on his own(独自地). Gradually, the bird became fatter. This day, the bird was busy eating. He didn’t realize(意识) an ox cart was coming. When he noticed it, he wanted to get out of the way, but he couldn’t move his round body.
47．______ flew to the village and ate the grain every day. ( )
A．The bird B．Some birds C．The bird and his friends
48．At last(最后), the bird ______. ( )
A．could fly B．couldn’t move C．was happy
49．The bird is ______. ( )
A．clever(聪明的) B．nice C．greedy(贪婪的)
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A red hen(母鸡) lives in a small house. On the hill near her house, there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. He likes to eat the hen for dinner. But he can’t catch her because the hen is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. So the fox goes to her house in the morning. The hen goes home in the evening. The fox catches her and puts her in his bag. The fox runs fast to his house. But the hen cuts(割破) the bag and runs away(逃走). When the fox wants to eat the hen, he sees the bag is empty!
50．The old fox wants to catch the hen because ______. ( )
A．the hen is very clever B．he likes to eat the hen for dinner C．the hen lives in a small house
51．The old fox catches the hen and puts her in ______. ( )
A．a box B．a basket C．a bag
52．The word “empty” means(意指): ______. ( )
A．满的 B．牢固的 C．空的
53．At last, the old fox ______ the hen. ( )
A．doesn’t eat B．eats C．catches
54．The best title(题目) for the story is “______.” ( )
A．A clever hen B．A good fox C．A bad hen
阅读选择。根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Spring comes! There are colourful flowers everywhere. Why do they have so many colors The colors of flowers come from different pigments(色素). Flowers have different colors to attract(吸引) different insects. Here is a list of some insects and their favourite flowers.
Butterflies are active(活跃的) during warm days. They like red, yellow and orange flowers that smell sweet.
Bees love blue, yellow and purple. Bees work very hard. That’s why we often say “‘as busy as a bee”.
Ants don’t have wings. They can only run on the ground. So they often visit some small flowers. These flowers are usually close to the stem(茎) of the plants.
55．You can see colourful flowers everywhere in ______. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
56．The colors of flowers are from ______. ( )
A．different trees B．different insects C．different pigments
57．______ likes small flowers. ( )
A．Butterflies B．Bees C．Ants
58．We can read the article(文章) in a ______. ( )
A．travel book B．science book C．music book
59．What is the title(题目) of the passage ( )
A．Colorful flowers B．Different insects C．Insects’ favourite flowers
你知道北京冬奥会上有哪些酷炫的科技(technology)吗？请阅读下面这篇文章了解一下吧！
Cool technologies make the Beijing Winter Olympics stand out. What cool technologies can we see at this Winter Olympic Games
●Robot Canteen
In the Robot Canteen. there are no human cooks or waiters. You only see 120 robots working as cooks and waiters. You can scan the QR code(扫二维码). The robot cooks will cook the food and send it to you. They can cook both Chinese and Western food. What’s more, they work day and night, so you can have delicious food anytime.
●Driverless Helpers
Walking in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village, you can see different kinds of cars with no drivers. They are helpful driverless cars. When you feel tired, the cars will take you to the place you want. When you feel hungry, you can buy food from a “driverless car shop”. Some driverless cars can even send things to your place.
●Smart Beds
People in the Beijing Winter Olympics don’t have to sleep on the cardboard beds(硬纸板床). They can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds. The beds have different modes(模式). If you want to watch TV, you can have the TV mode. If you want to read, you can choose the sofa mode. If you get up late, the wake-up mode will start to work. How smart!
60．There are ______ in the Robot Canteen. ( )
A．human cooks B．human waiters C．robot cooks and waiters
61．They are helpful driverless cars. Here, “driverless” means “______”. ( )
A．新能源的 B．无人驾驶的 C．正在行驶的
62．If you get up late, the smart bed will change into ______. ( )
A．wake-up mode B．sofa mode C．TV mode
63．In the Winter Olympic Village, ______. ( )
A．driverless cars are not helpful
B．you can only eat Chinese food in the Robot Canteen
C．people can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds
64．The best title(题目) for the passage is ______. ( )
A．Robot Canteen at the Beijing Winter Olympics
B．Cool technologies at the Beijing Winter Olympics
C．Happy days at the Beijing Winter Olympics
阅读理解。
孩子们在做全科阅读的读书笔记，请认真阅读并完成选择。
Book Report Chart
Title: Borrowing Arrows from the Enemy Author: Luo Guanzhong
CHARACTERS: Zhuge Liang Zhou Yu Lu Su Cao cao PLOT: Beginning: Trouble in the kingdom of Shu. Middle: Zhuge Liang has a plan. End: Zhuge Liang borrows all the arrows.
SETTING: on the Yangtze River deck of Zhuge’s ship deck of Cao cao’s flagship PROBLEM and SOLUTION Zhou Yu demands 100,000 arrows in 10 days. Zhuge Liang makes a plan and borrows the arrows from Cao cao in just 3 days.
My OPΙNΙΟΝ: Zhuge Liang is very clever.
65．The book report chart is about _______. ( )
A． B． C．
66．The underline word arrow is ______. ( )
A． B． C．
67．How many arrows does Zhuge Liang borrow ( )
—______
A．100,00 B．100,0000 C．100,000
68．The “PLOT” in the chart means ______. ( )
A．角色 B．情节 C．背景
69．Which one is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage ( )
A．Zhege Liang borrows the arrows in 10 days. B．The story happens on the Yangtze River.
C．The story written by Zhuge Liang.
《2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练 外研版（三起）》参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B
【分析】本文主要介绍诺贝尔书店30周年庆的活动。
1．句意：四月是______生日。A诺贝尔书店，B范塔中心，C复古购物中心，DWinkle购物中心。根据标题及第一段“To celebrate our 30th birthday”可知四月是诺贝尔书店的30岁生日，故选A。
2．句意：您可以在________获得最大的折扣。 A成人故事书，B所有杂志，C儿童图画书，D所有教科书。根据第一个表格“Picture book 30% off”可知图画书有30%的折扣，是最大的折扣，故选C。
3．句意：________将帮助您更多地了解今年最受欢迎的书籍。 A克莱尔·泰，B迈克尔·霍斯，C大卫·科，D凯特·怀特。根据第二个表格“Lecture: The most popular books of the year”和“David Koh, director of the book store”可知大卫·科将会帮助你知道更多关于今年最受欢迎的书籍，故选C。
4．句意：划线单词“renowned”意思是______。A新的，B年轻的，C幽默的，D著名的。根据第二个表格“Face to face with a renowned writer”和“Kate White, winner of many international awards”可知凯特·怀特是一个获得很多国际奖项的作家，可推知renowned意为著名的，同famous，故选D。
5．句意：如果您花费65美元，您将有机会赢得________。A一本电子词典，B一张10美元的礼物卡片，C诺贝尔会员资格，D音乐会门票。根据“Spend over 10 gift card.”可知花费超过50美元可以得到机会去赢得10美元的礼物卡，故选B。
6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠对我们很重要，文章就不同年龄阶段的睡眠时间模式进行了说明。
6．句意：有些人无法清晰地思考，因为_______。A他们记忆力不好，B他们在工作时间感到困倦，C他们睡眠不足，D他们可能被禁止睡觉，根据“People who are prevented (阻止) from sleeping begin to suffer obvious (明显的) effects after a few days-they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours.”，可知没有足够的睡眠的话会思考不清晰。故选C。
7．句意：你是否有足够的睡眠是由__________判断的。A你睡了多少小时，B你需要睡多少小时，C你是否做运动和体力劳动，D你是否感觉新鲜有活力，根据“If you feel all right, you’re probably getting enough sleep”，可知如果你感觉好，你可能已经睡够了。故选D。
8．句意：根据文章，一个18岁的男孩睡_______。A像成年人一样长时间，B比成年人长得多的时间，C每晚14小时，D每晚不到8小时，根据“Children sleep more than grown-ups-perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teenage.”，可知到了十几岁的时候，睡眠时间就降到了成年人的水平。故选A。
9．句意：根据文章，以下哪一项是正确的？A所有成年人都必须至少睡8小时。B大多数成年人睡七八个小时。C不少人需要5个小时或更少的睡眠。D成年人的睡眠时间不会超过十个小时。根据“Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between seven and eight hours.”，可知超过60%的人睡7到8个小时。故选B。
10．句意：谁可能晚上睡得少，白天不得不小睡一会儿？A孩子。B成人。C年轻人。D老人。根据“Sleep patterns also tend (倾向) to be different in the old people, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime”，可知老年人晚上可能睡得比年轻人少，他们通常会在白天睡觉。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏和张鹏的朋友。
11．句意：张鹏______。A又可爱又友好，B又高又友好，C又瘦又高，根据“Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m tall and friendly.”，可知张鹏又高又友好，故选B。
12．句意：谁有一个绿色的大包？A张鹏。B本。C詹姆斯。根据“James has short hair. He has a big green bag.”，可知詹姆斯有一个绿色的大包，故选C。
13．句意：谁是凯特？根据“Kate is thin and tall. She has a blue hat.”，可知戴着蓝色帽子的是凯特，故选A。
14．句意：本在哪？A在门附近。B在窗户附近。C在家。根据“Ben is short and thin. He has glasses. He is near the window.”，可知本在窗户附近，故选B。
15．句意：张鹏有______个朋友。A六，B五，C四，根据“I have some friends. They are James, Ben, Kate and Ann.”，可知张鹏有四个朋友，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一张Qiqi写给John的明信片，描述了她在杭州参加第十九届亚运会开幕式的情况。
16．句意：谁写的这张明信片？根据明信片的结尾内容 “Love, Qiqi”，可以确定明信片是Qiqi写的。故选B。
17．句意：杭州的天气怎么样？根据明信片的内容 “It’s rainy and cool”，可以确定杭州的天气是下雨且凉爽的。故选B。
18．句意：开幕式在几点？根据明信片的内容 “The opening ceremony starts at 8 pm”，可以确定开幕式在晚上8点开始。故选C。
19．句意：哪一幅图片是杭州奥林匹克中心体育馆？根据明信片的内容“It looks like a big flower”,可以确定杭州奥林匹克中心体育馆的样子像花。结合图片内容A符合题意。故选A。
20．句意：有多少个体育馆供所有比赛使用？ 根据明信片的内容 “And there are 56 gyms for all the games”，可以确定有56个体育馆。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要是关于五年级(6)班同学居住情况、交通方式、生活情况、饮食习惯方面的统计表格。
21．句意：五年级六班有多少学生 A27，B20，C47。根据表格可知，男生有27人，女生有20人，总共47人，故选C。
22．句意：有 学生 上学。A20；步行，B16；乘公交，C11；乘地铁。根据表格可知，步行的学生男生有11人，女生有9人，故选A。
23．句意：Bobby住在学校附近，他通常几点起床？A 9点，B7点，C5点。住在学校附近的学生通常不会起得太早，7点是合理的时间，故选B。
24．句意：Helen的家离学校远，所以她 上学。A. 步行，B. 乘公交，C. 乘船。根据表格可知，住得远的学生通常乘公交上学，故选B。
25．句意：在Bobby的班级里，有 学生喜欢甜食和肉。A20，B18，C38。根据表格可知，喜欢甜食和肉的男生有18人，女生有20人，总共38人，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要描述了彼得在北京各个地点的规则。
26．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是学校，故选B。
27．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是图书馆，故选A。
28．句意：_____是彼得在北京的第一天。A10月11日，B10月10日，C10月9日。根据“Here’s his diary. Saturday, October 11th. Today is my third day in Beijing.”可知10月11日是彼得来北京的第三天，第一天是10月9日，故选C。
29．句意：在第二个地方，划线单词“Respect”意思是_____。根据描述可知是在学校，应该尊重老师和同学，故选B。
30．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A约翰和彼得在第一个地方可以翻越栅栏。B约翰和彼得在第三个地方可以携带手机。 C 约翰和彼得在第四个地方不能说话。根据第三个表格“1. Keep your phone quiet.”可知可以携带手机，故选B。
31．B 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在徐州乘地铁的注意事项。
31．句意：这篇短文主要是关于_______的规则。A图书馆。B徐州的地铁。C马路。根据全文可知是关于徐州的地铁的，故选B。
32．句意：在地铁站你可以做什么？A冲上地铁。B当有一个蜂鸣声的时候上地铁。C站在黄线之后。根据 “Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line.” ，可知站在黄线之后符合规则，故选 C。
33．句意：在地铁上你可以做什么？A吸烟。B喝些牛奶。C让座帮助其他人。根据“Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.”，可知让座帮助其他人。故答案为C。
34．B 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文主要描述我们可以犯错，只要从错误中吸取教训，做得更好就行。
34．句意：女孩有时会犯什么错误？A她在学校洒了牛奶。B她在学校把纸掉在地板上。C她在家里喂乌龟。根据“I spill water or drop paper at school.”可知女孩把纸弄掉地上了，故选B。
35．句意：有一天女孩在学校犯错时，她有何感受？A伤心。B生气。C平静。“Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad.”可知女孩犯错后很伤心，故选A。
36．句意：你能从这个故事中学到什么？A我们不应该犯错误。B我们可以从错误中吸取教训，做得更好。C我们应该找到新的方式来让自己感觉良好。根据“It’s how we learn and get better.”可知我们可以从错误中吸取教训而变得更好，故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．C
【导语】本文介绍了四款饮料的含糖量，以及什么情况喝运动饮料。
37．句意：你在报告中能找到多少种饮料？A三种。B四种。C五种。根据“suda，sports drink，energy drink，milk tea”可知有四种饮料，故选B。
38．句意：如果你想健康，你应该选择哪种饮料？A苏打水。B能量饮料。C奶茶。根据“The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says children should have no more than(不超过) 25 grams of sugar(糖) a day.”可知孩子一天应该不超过25克糖。苏打水含糖量为0，能量饮料含糖量大约32g，奶茶含糖量大约45g到65g，只有苏打水含糖量不超过25克，故选A。
39．句意：乔喝了两罐能量饮料，他会有多少糖分？A32g左右。B48g左右。C64g左右。根据一罐能量饮料含糖量32g左右，可知两罐能量饮料含糖量64g左右，故选C。
40．句意：报告中哪一个含糖量最高？A奶茶。B运动饮料。C能量饮料。根据“奶茶≈45g to 65g sugar，运动饮料≈9g to 24g sugar，能量饮料≈32g sugar”，可知奶茶含糖量最高，故选A。
41．句意：哪个是对的？A当口渴时，每个人都可以喝运动饮料。B 我们可以每天喝运动饮料，因为它们很好。 C当我们做三个小时的运动时，我们可以喝运动饮料。根据“You don’t have to drink them when you do sports for less than(少于) 2 hours(小时).”可知当你运动时间少于2小时时，你不必喝运动饮料。也就是当我们做三个小时的运动时，我们可以喝运动饮料。故选C。
42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B
【导语】本文主要讲了奶奶家的圆桌见证家庭聚会，成员变化时加椅，爷爷去世后保留其座位用品，体现了家人深情。
42．句意：作者的奶奶家有 ______ 。A大汽车，B圆桌，C大厨房。根据文中句子“There is a round table in my grandma’s house.”可知作者的奶奶家有一个圆桌，故选B。
43．句意：他们的奶奶加了另一把椅子 ______ 。A因为他们有了另一个家庭成员。B因为作者的一个朋友来了。C因为一把旧椅子坏了。根据文中句子“One day, my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds(增加) another chair to the round table.”可知奶奶加椅子是因为姑姑带回了男朋友，也就是有了新的家庭成员，故选A。
44．句意：单词“close”中文意思可能是“______”。A关闭的，B火热的，C亲近的。根据文中句子“It seems a little crowded(拥挤), but we all think we are close to each other.”，再结合语境，这里表达的是虽然有点拥挤但大家觉得彼此很亲近，所以“close”的意思是“亲近的”，故选C。
45．句意：在他们有了自己的房子后，他们 ______ 。A在节日去奶奶家，B保留他们爷爷的椅子、碗和筷子，C围坐在新桌子旁聊天。根据文中句子“We have our own houses later, but we all have a round table in our houses. We get together at festivals, sit around the table and talk with each other.”可知他们有了自己的房子后，每家都有圆桌，节日聚会时就会围坐在桌子旁聊天。故选C。
46．句意：哪一个是正确的？A孩子们喜欢在卧室里玩捉迷藏。B作者的家人彼此相爱。C作者的爷爷不喜欢姑姑的男朋友。根据文中描述，家人为爷爷保留座位、餐具，一起围坐等情节，体现出了家人之间的爱，B选项与短文内容相符，而文中未提及A选项孩子们在卧室玩捉迷藏以及C选项爷爷不喜欢姑姑的男朋友，故选B。
47．A 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文主要讲了一只鸟独自偷吃谷物变胖，最后遇到危险却无法移动的故事。
47．句意：______飞到村子里，每天吃谷物。A这只鸟，B一些鸟，C这只鸟和他的朋友们。根据文中句子“One day, a bird flew to a village to search for food.”和“He flew to the village every day and ate the food on his own(独自地).”可知是这只鸟飞到村子独自吃的谷物，故选A。
48．句意：最后，这只鸟______。A能飞，B无法移动，C很开心。根据文中句子“When he noticed it, he wanted to get out of the way, but he couldn’t move his round body.”可知最后这只鸟无法移动，故选B。
49．句意：这只鸟是______。A聪明的，B友善的，C贪婪的。从文中这只鸟不愿意与同伴分享食物，独自去村子里吃独食，变得越来越胖无法行动，能看出这只鸟是贪婪的，故选C。
50．B 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．A
【导语】本文讲了红母鸡遭老狐狸抓捕，虽被放入袋中但成功逃脱，老狐狸未能得逞的故事。
50．句意：老狐狸想抓住母鸡因为 ______。A母鸡很聪明，B他喜欢把母鸡当晚餐吃，C这只母鸡住在一个小房子里。根据文中句子“He likes to eat the hen for dinner.”可知老狐狸想抓住母鸡是因为他想把母鸡当晚餐，故选B。
51．句意：老狐狸抓住母鸡并把她放进 ______。A一个盒子，B一个篮子，C一个袋子。根据文中句子“The fox catches her and puts her in his bag.”可知老狐狸抓住母鸡后把她放进了袋子，故选C。
52．句意：单词“empty”意思是：______。根据文中句子“But the hen cuts(割破) the bag and runs away(逃走).”可知母鸡割破袋子逃走了，所以袋子是空的，所以“empty”是“空的”意思，故选C。
53．句意：最后，老狐狸 ______ 母鸡。A没吃，B吃了，C抓住了，根据文中句子“When the fox wants to eat the hen, he sees the bag is empty!”可知老狐狸想吃母鸡时，看到袋子空了，所以他最后没吃到母鸡，故选A。
54．句意：这个故事最好的题目是“______”。A一只聪明的母鸡，B一只好狐狸，C一只坏母鸡，根据故事内容主要是说母鸡的聪明机智，逃脱了老狐狸的抓捕，A选项符合故事主旨，故选A。
55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的昆虫喜欢不同的花朵。
55．句意：你可以在______看到到处都是五颜六色的花。A春天，B夏天，C秋天。根据文中句子“Spring comes! There are colourful flowers everywhere.”可知在春天到处可以看到五颜六色的花，故选A。
56．句意：花的颜色来自______。A不同的树木，B不同的昆虫，C不同的色素。根据文中句子“The colors of flowers come from different pigments(色素).”可知花的颜色来自不同的色素，故选C。
57．句意：______喜欢小花朵。A蝴蝶，B蜜蜂，C蚂蚁。根据文中句子“Ants don’t have wings. They can only run on the ground. So they often visit some small flowers.”可知蚂蚁经常拜访一些小花，所以是蚂蚁喜欢花，故选C。
58．句意：我们可以在______读到这篇文章。A旅游书籍，B科学书籍，C音乐书籍。文章主要是关于花朵颜色以及与昆虫的关系，属于科学知识范畴，故选B。
59．句意：这篇文章的标题是什么？A五颜六色的花，B不同的昆虫，C昆虫最喜欢的花。文章重点在于介绍不同昆虫喜欢的不同花朵，C选项更符合主旨，A选项只是提到了花，B选项昆虫只是其中一部分内容，不是重点，故选C。
60．C 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会上那些酷炫的科技。
60．句意：在机器人食堂有______。A人类厨师，B人类服务员，C机器人厨师和服务员。根据“In the Robot Canteen. there are no human cooks or waiters. You only see 120 robots working as cooks and waiters.”可知机器人食堂有机器人厨师和服务员，故选C。
61．句意：“driverless”意思是_______。根据“Walking in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village, you can see different kinds of cars with no drivers. They are helpful driverless cars.”可知是无人驾驶汽车，故选B。
62．句意：如果你起晚了，智能床将变成_______。A唤醒模式，B沙发模式，C电视模式。根据“If you get up late, the wake-up mode will start to work. How smart!”可知起晚了，智能床将会开启叫醒模式，故选A。
63．句意：在冬奥村，________。A无人驾驶汽车没有帮助，B你只能在机器人食堂吃中餐，C人们可以在智能床上睡个好觉。根据“They can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds.”可知人们能在智能床睡个好觉，故选C。
64．句意：文章的标题是________。A北京冬奥会机器人食堂。B北京冬奥会上的酷炫技术。C北京冬奥会快乐的日子。根据“Cool technologies make the Beijing Winter Olympics stand out. ”可知文章讲述的是北京冬奥会酷炫的技术，故选B。
65．C 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．B
【导语】本文是一篇草船借箭的读书笔记，主要记录了草船借箭的人物，情节，发生的原因及解决的方法等。
65．句意：这张读书笔记表格是关于_______。根据表中的CHARACTERS（人物）: Zhuge Liang（诸葛亮），Zhou Yu（周瑜），Lu Su（鲁肃），Cao cao（曹操），可知这些都是三国演义中的人物，所以这篇读书笔记是关于三国演义的。故选C。
66．句意：画线部分的这个单词“arrow ”是_______。根据文中的人物及故事情节可知这篇故事是草船借箭。而画线单词前面的这个单词“Borrowing”是借的意思，故可猜测出“arrow ”是箭的意思，故选B。
67．句意：诸葛亮借了多少支箭？—______。根据“Zhou Yu demands 100,000 arrows in 10 days.”及“End: Zhuge Liang borrows all the arrows.”可知周瑜要求100,000 支箭，结果诸葛亮借到了所有的箭，故选C。
68．句意：“PLOT”在表格中的意思是______。根据 “Beginning”（开头），“Middle”（中间），“End”（结果），可知这是故事发展的情节，故选B。
69．句意：根据这篇文章，哪一个是正确的？A诸葛亮在10天内借到了箭；B这篇故事发生在扬子江上；C这篇故事是诸葛亮写的。根据“Zhuge Liang makes a plan and borrows the arrows from Cao cao in just 3 days.”可知诸葛亮三天内借到了箭，排除A，根据“ Author: Luo Guanzhong”可知作者是罗贯中，排除C，又根据“SETTING: on the Yangtze River”，可知故事发生在扬子江上，故选B。
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2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练
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To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!
Children’s books Textbook Picture book Story book
25% off 30% off 20% off
20% discount (折扣) on all adults’ books!
Amazing events in our birthday month:
Time & Place Event Speaker
25 April, 4 pm Fanta Centre, 3F Introduction: The School Diaries Claire Tay, writer of the book
26 April, 1 pm Retro Mall, 2F Discussion: How to improve through reading Michael Hawes, English professor
28 April, 7 pm Winkle Mall, 1F Lecture: The most popular books of the year David Koh, director of the book store
29 April, 8 pm Fanta Centre, 3F Question & Answer: Face to face with a renowned writer Kate White, winner of many international awards
Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card. Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!
1．April is the birthday month of ________. ( )
A．Nobel Book Store B．Fanta Centre C．Retro Mall D．Winkle Mall
2．You can get the biggest discount on ________. ( )
A．adults’ story books B．all magazines
C．children’s picture books D．all textbooks
3．________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year. ( )
A．Claire Tay B．Michael Hawes C．David Koh D．Kate White
4．The underlined word “renowned” means ________. ( )
A．new B．young C．humourous D．famous
5．If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________. ( )
A．an e-dictionary B．a $10 gift card C．Nobel membership D．a concert ticket
阅读单选。
No one knows why we sleep, but it’s certain that we need to. People who are prevented (阻止) from sleeping begin to suffer obvious (明显的) effects after a few days-they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours.
There are no rules about sleep. Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between seven and eight hours. But perhaps eight percent are quite happy with 5 hours or less, and four percent or so find that they want ten hours or more. If you feel all right, you’re probably getting enough sleep. The important thing is not to worry how much other people get-their needs may be different. Exercise doesn’t seem to increase the need for sleep-office workers, for example, sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work.
Children sleep more than grown-ups-perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teenage. Sleep patterns also tend (倾向) to be different in the old people, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime.
6．Some people can’t think clearly because ________. ( )
A．they have bad memory B．they feel sleepy during the working hours
C．they don’t have enough sleep D．they may be kept from going to bed
7．Whether you have got enough sleep is judged (判断) by ________. ( )
A．how many hours you have slept B．how many hours you need to sleep
C．if you do exercise and physical work D．if you feel fresh and energetic
8．According to the passage, a boy of 18 years old sleeps ________. ( )
A．as long hours as a grown-up B．much longer hours than a grown-up
C．for 14 hours each night D．for less than 8 hours each night
9．Which of the following is true according to the passage ( )
A．All grown-ups must have at least eight-hour sleep.
B．Most of grown-ups sleep for seven or eight hours.
C．Quite a few people need 5 hours or less in sleep.
D．No grown-ups sleep more than ten hours.
10．Who may sleep less during the night and have to take a nap during the day ( )
A．Children B．Grown-ups C．Young people D．Old people
Read and choose. 阅读理解，选出恰当的选项。
Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m tall and friendly. I have some friends. They are James, Ben, Kate and Ann. James has short hair. He has a big green bag. He is near the door. Ben is short and thin. He has glasses. He is near the window. Kate is thin and tall. She has a blue hat. Ann always helps me. She is cute and friendly. I love my friends.
11．Zhang Peng is __________. ( )
A．cute and friendly B．tall and friendly C．thin and tall
12．Who has a big green bag ( ).
A．Zhang Peng. B．Ben. C．James.
13．Who is Kate ( )
A． B． C．
14．Where is Ben ( )
A．Near the door. B．Near the window. C．At home.
15．Zhang Peng has __________friends. ( )
A．six B．five C．four
阅读理解。
John在杭州第十九届亚运会开幕式前收到了一张明信片。阅读明信片的内容，选择正确答案。
Dear John,
How are you I'm in Hangzhou. It's rainy and cool. It's about 21 degrees. Today is the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Asian Games (亚运会) in Hangzhou. I am very happy. Now it’s 5 pm. My friend Miaomiao and I are outside the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center (奥体中心) gym. The opening ceremony starts at 8 pm. Here we can see people from all over the world. The gym is so beautiful. It looks like a big flower. There are 40 big games in this Asian Games. And there are 56 gyms for all the games.
Do you want to come here for the great Asian Games I’d like to see you in Hangzhou.
Love,
Qiqi
16．Who writes this postcard ( )
A．John. B．Qiqi. C．Miaomiao.
17．The weather is _________ in Hangzhou ( )
A．Sunny and warm B．rainy and cool C．cold and windy
18．The opening ceremony starts at _________ ( )
A．at 5pm B．at 7pm C．at 8 pm
19．Which of the pictures is the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center (奥体中心) gym ( )
A． B． C．
20．How many gyms are there _________ for all the games ( )
A．40 B．45 C．56
阅读信息表。
五年级（6）班在班会上就上学和饮食生活习惯作了一个介绍，以下是班长的情况汇总。请你阅读信息表，选择正确的答案。
项目 上学 生活饮食
附近 较远 步行 乘公交 早起 晚睡 米饭、蔬菜 甜食、肉
男生 11 16 11 16 15 10 20 18
女生 9 11 9 11 20 8 18 20
21．How many students are there in Grade 5, Class 6 ( )
A．27. B．20. C．47.
22．There are _____ students come to school _____. ( )
A．twenty; on foot B．sixteen; by bus C．eleven; by metro
23．Bobby lives near his school, he usually gets up _____. ( )
A．at nine o’clock B．at 7:00 o’clock C．at 5:00 o’clock
24．Helen’s home is far from her school, so she comes to school _____. ( )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by ship
25．In Bobby’s class, _____ students like sweet food and meat. ( )
A．twenty B．eighteen C．thirty-eight
阅读Peter的日记，选择正确答案。
Peter is a new student in Miss White’s class. He lives in John’s home. Here’s his diary.
Saturday, October 11th
Today is my third day in Beijing. The weather is good and the colours are pretty. In the morning John and I go to a zoo. In the afternoon, we go to a museum. And we go to a library in the evening. It’s a good day. And I know these rules.
Zoo Rules 1. Don’t feed the animals. 2. Don’t make big noises. 3. Don’t put your head or hands into the fences (栅栏) 4. Don’t play near the water. A ___________ 1. Don’t be late. 2. Put up your hand to speak or stand. 3. Respect teachers and other students
B ___________ 1. Keep your phone quiet. 2. No eating. 3. No talking when you are reading. 4. Don’t draw on the books. 5. Keep your desk clean. Museum Rules1. No photos. 2. No touching 3. Talk quietly. 4. Keep your phone quiet
26．阅读日记，A处的标题应为_______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
27．阅读日记，B处的标题应为 _______, 把序号写在题后括号内。( )
A．Library Rules B．School Rules
28．_______ is Peter’s first day in Beijing. ( )
A．October 11th B．October 10th C．October 9th
29．In the 2nd place, the underlined (划线的) word “Respect” means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A．建议 B．尊重 C．要求
30．Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
A．John and Peter can go into the fences in the 1st place.
B．John and Peter can carry (携带) phones in the 3rd place.
C．John and Peter can’t talk in the 4th place.
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus or driving a car on the road, you must follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a metro If you take a metro in Xuzhou.
At the metro station: *Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line. *Let the passengers (乘客) get off first. Don’t rush onto the metro. *When you hear a “beep” sound，don’t get on the metro. The door is closing. Wait for another metro. On the metro: *No smoking. *No eating &drinking *Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.
31．The text is mainly about (主要是关于) the rules _________. ( )
A．in the library
B．on the metro in Xuzhou
C．on the road
32．What can you do at the metro station ( )
A．Rush onto the metro.
B．Get on the metro when there is a “beep” sound.
C．Stand behind the yellow line.
33．What can we do on the metro ( )
A．Smoking.
B．Drinking some milk.
C．Giving seats to help others.
阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
Making Mistakes(错误)
Some days I make mistakes. I spill water or drop paper at school. I forget to feed my turtles or break something at home. My teachers and parents tell me, “Sara, please be careful.” Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad. Sometimes I feel mad. I want to blame(责备) someone. Sometimes I just want to be alone.
One day, when I was at school, I made a mistake. I felt really silly! My face got hot. I sat in my seat and tried not to cry. My teacher came and sat with me. She took deep breaths(呼吸), in and out. I did the same and felt better.
She said everyone made mistakes. It’s how we learn and get better. We should try to stay calm(冷静) and learn from our mistakes. First, take a deep breath and stay cool. Then we can find new ways to fix things without feeling bad.
34．What mistakes does the girl sometimes make ( )
A．She spills milk at school.
B．She drops paper on the floor at school.
C．She feeds her turtles at home.
35．How did the girl feel when she made the mistake one day at school ( )
A．Sad. B．Mad. C．Calm.
36．What can you learn from the story ( )
A．We should not make mistakes.
B．We can learn from mistakes and be better.
C．We should find new ways to feel good.
Suzy正在读一份饮品报告。阅读并选择正确的答案，将其序号填写在括号内。
I’m Suzy. I’m reading a drink report(报告). Is a drink healthy(健康的) or not The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says children should have no more than(不超过) 25 grams of sugar(糖) a day.
Drink report Are sports drinks necessary(必要)
Having sports drinks sometimes is OK. They give us vitamins(维生素) and minerals(矿物质).
You don’t have to drink them when you do sports for less than(少于) 2 hours(小时).
People with heart problems(心脏问题) can’t have sports drinks.
37．How many kinds of(种类) drinks can you find in the report ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
38．If you want to be healthy, which drink should you choose(选择) ( )
A．Soda. B．Energy drink. C．Milk tea.
39．Joe drinks two cans(罐) of energy drink, how much sugar will he have ( )
A．About 32g. B．About 48g. C．About 64g.
40．Which one has the most(最多) sugar from the report ( )
A．Milk tea. B．Sports drink. C．Energy drink.
41．Which is right ( )
A．Everybody can have sports drinks when they are thirsty.
B．We can have sports drinks every day because they’re good.
C．We can have sports drinks when we do sports for three hours.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
There is a round table in my grandma’s house. It is big. We get together at festivals to have dinner. We children sit around or play hide-and-seek under the table. Grown-ups(成年人) have a talk around it. One day, my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds(增加) another chair to the round table. It seems a little crowded(拥挤), but we all think we are close to each other. My grandpa passes away(去世). That makes us sad. When the whole family get together again, we all agree(同意) his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should be there. It is like he doesn’t leave us.
We have our own houses later, but we all have a round table in our houses. We get together at festivals, sit around the table and talk with each other.
42．There is a ______ in the writer’s grandma’s house. ( )
A．big car B．round table C．big kitchen
43．Their grandma adds another chair ______. ( )
A．because they get another family member B．because one of the writer’s friends comes C．because one old chair doesn’t work
44．The word “close” may mean “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．关闭的 B．火热的 C．亲近的
45．After they have their own houses, they ______. ( )
A．go to their grandma’s house at festivals
B．keep their grandpa’s chair, bowl and chopsticks
C．sit around new tables and talk with each other
46．Which one is right ( )
A．Children like playing hide-and-seek in the bedroom.
B．The writer’s family love each other.
C．The writer’s grandpa doesn’t like his aunt’s boyfriend.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A long time ago, some birds lived in a forest. Every day, they searched for food in group, then shared the food together. One day, a bird flew to a village to search for food. Some ox carts carried many bags of grain(谷物). One of the bags was broken. A lot of grain fell to the ground. Seeing so much food, the bird wasn’t willing to share it with others. He flew to the village every day and ate the food on his own(独自地). Gradually, the bird became fatter. This day, the bird was busy eating. He didn’t realize(意识) an ox cart was coming. When he noticed it, he wanted to get out of the way, but he couldn’t move his round body.
47．______ flew to the village and ate the grain every day. ( )
A．The bird B．Some birds C．The bird and his friends
48．At last(最后), the bird ______. ( )
A．could fly B．couldn’t move C．was happy
49．The bird is ______. ( )
A．clever(聪明的) B．nice C．greedy(贪婪的)
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
A red hen(母鸡) lives in a small house. On the hill near her house, there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. He likes to eat the hen for dinner. But he can’t catch her because the hen is very clever.
One day, the hen isn’t at home. So the fox goes to her house in the morning. The hen goes home in the evening. The fox catches her and puts her in his bag. The fox runs fast to his house. But the hen cuts(割破) the bag and runs away(逃走). When the fox wants to eat the hen, he sees the bag is empty!
50．The old fox wants to catch the hen because ______. ( )
A．the hen is very clever B．he likes to eat the hen for dinner C．the hen lives in a small house
51．The old fox catches the hen and puts her in ______. ( )
A．a box B．a basket C．a bag
52．The word “empty” means(意指): ______. ( )
A．满的 B．牢固的 C．空的
53．At last, the old fox ______ the hen. ( )
A．doesn’t eat B．eats C．catches
54．The best title(题目) for the story is “______.” ( )
A．A clever hen B．A good fox C．A bad hen
阅读选择。根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Spring comes! There are colourful flowers everywhere. Why do they have so many colors The colors of flowers come from different pigments(色素). Flowers have different colors to attract(吸引) different insects. Here is a list of some insects and their favourite flowers.
Butterflies are active(活跃的) during warm days. They like red, yellow and orange flowers that smell sweet.
Bees love blue, yellow and purple. Bees work very hard. That’s why we often say “‘as busy as a bee”.
Ants don’t have wings. They can only run on the ground. So they often visit some small flowers. These flowers are usually close to the stem(茎) of the plants.
55．You can see colourful flowers everywhere in ______. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
56．The colors of flowers are from ______. ( )
A．different trees B．different insects C．different pigments
57．______ likes small flowers. ( )
A．Butterflies B．Bees C．Ants
58．We can read the article(文章) in a ______. ( )
A．travel book B．science book C．music book
59．What is the title(题目) of the passage ( )
A．Colorful flowers B．Different insects C．Insects’ favourite flowers
你知道北京冬奥会上有哪些酷炫的科技(technology)吗？请阅读下面这篇文章了解一下吧！
Cool technologies make the Beijing Winter Olympics stand out. What cool technologies can we see at this Winter Olympic Games
●Robot Canteen
In the Robot Canteen. there are no human cooks or waiters. You only see 120 robots working as cooks and waiters. You can scan the QR code(扫二维码). The robot cooks will cook the food and send it to you. They can cook both Chinese and Western food. What’s more, they work day and night, so you can have delicious food anytime.
●Driverless Helpers
Walking in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village, you can see different kinds of cars with no drivers. They are helpful driverless cars. When you feel tired, the cars will take you to the place you want. When you feel hungry, you can buy food from a “driverless car shop”. Some driverless cars can even send things to your place.
●Smart Beds
People in the Beijing Winter Olympics don’t have to sleep on the cardboard beds(硬纸板床). They can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds. The beds have different modes(模式). If you want to watch TV, you can have the TV mode. If you want to read, you can choose the sofa mode. If you get up late, the wake-up mode will start to work. How smart!
60．There are ______ in the Robot Canteen. ( )
A．human cooks B．human waiters C．robot cooks and waiters
61．They are helpful driverless cars. Here, “driverless” means “______”. ( )
A．新能源的 B．无人驾驶的 C．正在行驶的
62．If you get up late, the smart bed will change into ______. ( )
A．wake-up mode B．sofa mode C．TV mode
63．In the Winter Olympic Village, ______. ( )
A．driverless cars are not helpful
B．you can only eat Chinese food in the Robot Canteen
C．people can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds
64．The best title(题目) for the passage is ______. ( )
A．Robot Canteen at the Beijing Winter Olympics
B．Cool technologies at the Beijing Winter Olympics
C．Happy days at the Beijing Winter Olympics
阅读理解。
孩子们在做全科阅读的读书笔记，请认真阅读并完成选择。
Book Report Chart
Title: Borrowing Arrows from the Enemy Author: Luo Guanzhong
CHARACTERS: Zhuge Liang Zhou Yu Lu Su Cao cao PLOT: Beginning: Trouble in the kingdom of Shu. Middle: Zhuge Liang has a plan. End: Zhuge Liang borrows all the arrows.
SETTING: on the Yangtze River deck of Zhuge’s ship deck of Cao cao’s flagship PROBLEM and SOLUTION Zhou Yu demands 100,000 arrows in 10 days. Zhuge Liang makes a plan and borrows the arrows from Cao cao in just 3 days.
My OPΙNΙΟΝ: Zhuge Liang is very clever.
65．The book report chart is about _______. ( )
A． B． C．
66．The underline word arrow is ______. ( )
A． B． C．
67．How many arrows does Zhuge Liang borrow ( )
—______
A．100,00 B．100,0000 C．100,000
68．The “PLOT” in the chart means ______. ( )
A．角色 B．情节 C．背景
69．Which one is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage ( )
A．Zhege Liang borrows the arrows in 10 days. B．The story happens on the Yangtze River.
C．The story written by Zhuge Liang.
《2025小升初题型专题--04 阅读理解 --专项训练 外研版（三起）》参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B
【分析】本文主要介绍诺贝尔书店30周年庆的活动。
1．句意：四月是______生日。A诺贝尔书店，B范塔中心，C复古购物中心，DWinkle购物中心。根据标题及第一段“To celebrate our 30th birthday”可知四月是诺贝尔书店的30岁生日，故选A。
2．句意：您可以在________获得最大的折扣。 A成人故事书，B所有杂志，C儿童图画书，D所有教科书。根据第一个表格“Picture book 30% off”可知图画书有30%的折扣，是最大的折扣，故选C。
3．句意：________将帮助您更多地了解今年最受欢迎的书籍。 A克莱尔·泰，B迈克尔·霍斯，C大卫·科，D凯特·怀特。根据第二个表格“Lecture: The most popular books of the year”和“David Koh, director of the book store”可知大卫·科将会帮助你知道更多关于今年最受欢迎的书籍，故选C。
4．句意：划线单词“renowned”意思是______。A新的，B年轻的，C幽默的，D著名的。根据第二个表格“Face to face with a renowned writer”和“Kate White, winner of many international awards”可知凯特·怀特是一个获得很多国际奖项的作家，可推知renowned意为著名的，同famous，故选D。
5．句意：如果您花费65美元，您将有机会赢得________。A一本电子词典，B一张10美元的礼物卡片，C诺贝尔会员资格，D音乐会门票。根据“Spend over 10 gift card.”可知花费超过50美元可以得到机会去赢得10美元的礼物卡，故选B。
6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠对我们很重要，文章就不同年龄阶段的睡眠时间模式进行了说明。
6．句意：有些人无法清晰地思考，因为_______。A他们记忆力不好，B他们在工作时间感到困倦，C他们睡眠不足，D他们可能被禁止睡觉，根据“People who are prevented (阻止) from sleeping begin to suffer obvious (明显的) effects after a few days-they think less clearly, and they fall asleep during the working hours.”，可知没有足够的睡眠的话会思考不清晰。故选C。
7．句意：你是否有足够的睡眠是由__________判断的。A你睡了多少小时，B你需要睡多少小时，C你是否做运动和体力劳动，D你是否感觉新鲜有活力，根据“If you feel all right, you’re probably getting enough sleep”，可知如果你感觉好，你可能已经睡够了。故选D。
8．句意：根据文章，一个18岁的男孩睡_______。A像成年人一样长时间，B比成年人长得多的时间，C每晚14小时，D每晚不到8小时，根据“Children sleep more than grown-ups-perhaps 14 to 18 hours soon after birth, going down to grown-up levels by early teenage.”，可知到了十几岁的时候，睡眠时间就降到了成年人的水平。故选A。
9．句意：根据文章，以下哪一项是正确的？A所有成年人都必须至少睡8小时。B大多数成年人睡七八个小时。C不少人需要5个小时或更少的睡眠。D成年人的睡眠时间不会超过十个小时。根据“Generally speaking, grown-ups sleep about 7 and a half hours each night and probably more than 60 percent get between seven and eight hours.”，可知超过60%的人睡7到8个小时。故选B。
10．句意：谁可能晚上睡得少，白天不得不小睡一会儿？A孩子。B成人。C年轻人。D老人。根据“Sleep patterns also tend (倾向) to be different in the old people, who may sleep less at night than they did when younger, find sleep getting more broken, and often make it a rule to sleep during the daytime”，可知老年人晚上可能睡得比年轻人少，他们通常会在白天睡觉。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏和张鹏的朋友。
11．句意：张鹏______。A又可爱又友好，B又高又友好，C又瘦又高，根据“Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m tall and friendly.”，可知张鹏又高又友好，故选B。
12．句意：谁有一个绿色的大包？A张鹏。B本。C詹姆斯。根据“James has short hair. He has a big green bag.”，可知詹姆斯有一个绿色的大包，故选C。
13．句意：谁是凯特？根据“Kate is thin and tall. She has a blue hat.”，可知戴着蓝色帽子的是凯特，故选A。
14．句意：本在哪？A在门附近。B在窗户附近。C在家。根据“Ben is short and thin. He has glasses. He is near the window.”，可知本在窗户附近，故选B。
15．句意：张鹏有______个朋友。A六，B五，C四，根据“I have some friends. They are James, Ben, Kate and Ann.”，可知张鹏有四个朋友，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文是一张Qiqi写给John的明信片，描述了她在杭州参加第十九届亚运会开幕式的情况。
16．句意：谁写的这张明信片？根据明信片的结尾内容 “Love, Qiqi”，可以确定明信片是Qiqi写的。故选B。
17．句意：杭州的天气怎么样？根据明信片的内容 “It’s rainy and cool”，可以确定杭州的天气是下雨且凉爽的。故选B。
18．句意：开幕式在几点？根据明信片的内容 “The opening ceremony starts at 8 pm”，可以确定开幕式在晚上8点开始。故选C。
19．句意：哪一幅图片是杭州奥林匹克中心体育馆？根据明信片的内容“It looks like a big flower”,可以确定杭州奥林匹克中心体育馆的样子像花。结合图片内容A符合题意。故选A。
20．句意：有多少个体育馆供所有比赛使用？ 根据明信片的内容 “And there are 56 gyms for all the games”，可以确定有56个体育馆。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要是关于五年级(6)班同学居住情况、交通方式、生活情况、饮食习惯方面的统计表格。
21．句意：五年级六班有多少学生 A27，B20，C47。根据表格可知，男生有27人，女生有20人，总共47人，故选C。
22．句意：有 学生 上学。A20；步行，B16；乘公交，C11；乘地铁。根据表格可知，步行的学生男生有11人，女生有9人，故选A。
23．句意：Bobby住在学校附近，他通常几点起床？A 9点，B7点，C5点。住在学校附近的学生通常不会起得太早，7点是合理的时间，故选B。
24．句意：Helen的家离学校远，所以她 上学。A. 步行，B. 乘公交，C. 乘船。根据表格可知，住得远的学生通常乘公交上学，故选B。
25．句意：在Bobby的班级里，有 学生喜欢甜食和肉。A20，B18，C38。根据表格可知，喜欢甜食和肉的男生有18人，女生有20人，总共38人，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要描述了彼得在北京各个地点的规则。
26．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是学校，故选B。
27．A图书馆规则，B学校规则。根据规则描述可知是图书馆，故选A。
28．句意：_____是彼得在北京的第一天。A10月11日，B10月10日，C10月9日。根据“Here’s his diary. Saturday, October 11th. Today is my third day in Beijing.”可知10月11日是彼得来北京的第三天，第一天是10月9日，故选C。
29．句意：在第二个地方，划线单词“Respect”意思是_____。根据描述可知是在学校，应该尊重老师和同学，故选B。
30．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A约翰和彼得在第一个地方可以翻越栅栏。B约翰和彼得在第三个地方可以携带手机。 C 约翰和彼得在第四个地方不能说话。根据第三个表格“1. Keep your phone quiet.”可知可以携带手机，故选B。
31．B 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在徐州乘地铁的注意事项。
31．句意：这篇短文主要是关于_______的规则。A图书馆。B徐州的地铁。C马路。根据全文可知是关于徐州的地铁的，故选B。
32．句意：在地铁站你可以做什么？A冲上地铁。B当有一个蜂鸣声的时候上地铁。C站在黄线之后。根据 “Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line.” ，可知站在黄线之后符合规则，故选 C。
33．句意：在地铁上你可以做什么？A吸烟。B喝些牛奶。C让座帮助其他人。根据“Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.”，可知让座帮助其他人。故答案为C。
34．B 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文主要描述我们可以犯错，只要从错误中吸取教训，做得更好就行。
34．句意：女孩有时会犯什么错误？A她在学校洒了牛奶。B她在学校把纸掉在地板上。C她在家里喂乌龟。根据“I spill water or drop paper at school.”可知女孩把纸弄掉地上了，故选B。
35．句意：有一天女孩在学校犯错时，她有何感受？A伤心。B生气。C平静。“Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad.”可知女孩犯错后很伤心，故选A。
36．句意：你能从这个故事中学到什么？A我们不应该犯错误。B我们可以从错误中吸取教训，做得更好。C我们应该找到新的方式来让自己感觉良好。根据“It’s how we learn and get better.”可知我们可以从错误中吸取教训而变得更好，故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．C
【导语】本文介绍了四款饮料的含糖量，以及什么情况喝运动饮料。
37．句意：你在报告中能找到多少种饮料？A三种。B四种。C五种。根据“suda，sports drink，energy drink，milk tea”可知有四种饮料，故选B。
38．句意：如果你想健康，你应该选择哪种饮料？A苏打水。B能量饮料。C奶茶。根据“The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says children should have no more than(不超过) 25 grams of sugar(糖) a day.”可知孩子一天应该不超过25克糖。苏打水含糖量为0，能量饮料含糖量大约32g，奶茶含糖量大约45g到65g，只有苏打水含糖量不超过25克，故选A。
39．句意：乔喝了两罐能量饮料，他会有多少糖分？A32g左右。B48g左右。C64g左右。根据一罐能量饮料含糖量32g左右，可知两罐能量饮料含糖量64g左右，故选C。
40．句意：报告中哪一个含糖量最高？A奶茶。B运动饮料。C能量饮料。根据“奶茶≈45g to 65g sugar，运动饮料≈9g to 24g sugar，能量饮料≈32g sugar”，可知奶茶含糖量最高，故选A。
41．句意：哪个是对的？A当口渴时，每个人都可以喝运动饮料。B 我们可以每天喝运动饮料，因为它们很好。 C当我们做三个小时的运动时，我们可以喝运动饮料。根据“You don’t have to drink them when you do sports for less than(少于) 2 hours(小时).”可知当你运动时间少于2小时时，你不必喝运动饮料。也就是当我们做三个小时的运动时，我们可以喝运动饮料。故选C。
42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B
【导语】本文主要讲了奶奶家的圆桌见证家庭聚会，成员变化时加椅，爷爷去世后保留其座位用品，体现了家人深情。
42．句意：作者的奶奶家有 ______ 。A大汽车，B圆桌，C大厨房。根据文中句子“There is a round table in my grandma’s house.”可知作者的奶奶家有一个圆桌，故选B。
43．句意：他们的奶奶加了另一把椅子 ______ 。A因为他们有了另一个家庭成员。B因为作者的一个朋友来了。C因为一把旧椅子坏了。根据文中句子“One day, my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds(增加) another chair to the round table.”可知奶奶加椅子是因为姑姑带回了男朋友，也就是有了新的家庭成员，故选A。
44．句意：单词“close”中文意思可能是“______”。A关闭的，B火热的，C亲近的。根据文中句子“It seems a little crowded(拥挤), but we all think we are close to each other.”，再结合语境，这里表达的是虽然有点拥挤但大家觉得彼此很亲近，所以“close”的意思是“亲近的”，故选C。
45．句意：在他们有了自己的房子后，他们 ______ 。A在节日去奶奶家，B保留他们爷爷的椅子、碗和筷子，C围坐在新桌子旁聊天。根据文中句子“We have our own houses later, but we all have a round table in our houses. We get together at festivals, sit around the table and talk with each other.”可知他们有了自己的房子后，每家都有圆桌，节日聚会时就会围坐在桌子旁聊天。故选C。
46．句意：哪一个是正确的？A孩子们喜欢在卧室里玩捉迷藏。B作者的家人彼此相爱。C作者的爷爷不喜欢姑姑的男朋友。根据文中描述，家人为爷爷保留座位、餐具，一起围坐等情节，体现出了家人之间的爱，B选项与短文内容相符，而文中未提及A选项孩子们在卧室玩捉迷藏以及C选项爷爷不喜欢姑姑的男朋友，故选B。
47．A 48．B 49．C
【导语】本文主要讲了一只鸟独自偷吃谷物变胖，最后遇到危险却无法移动的故事。
47．句意：______飞到村子里，每天吃谷物。A这只鸟，B一些鸟，C这只鸟和他的朋友们。根据文中句子“One day, a bird flew to a village to search for food.”和“He flew to the village every day and ate the food on his own(独自地).”可知是这只鸟飞到村子独自吃的谷物，故选A。
48．句意：最后，这只鸟______。A能飞，B无法移动，C很开心。根据文中句子“When he noticed it, he wanted to get out of the way, but he couldn’t move his round body.”可知最后这只鸟无法移动，故选B。
49．句意：这只鸟是______。A聪明的，B友善的，C贪婪的。从文中这只鸟不愿意与同伴分享食物，独自去村子里吃独食，变得越来越胖无法行动，能看出这只鸟是贪婪的，故选C。
50．B 51．C 52．C 53．A 54．A
【导语】本文讲了红母鸡遭老狐狸抓捕，虽被放入袋中但成功逃脱，老狐狸未能得逞的故事。
50．句意：老狐狸想抓住母鸡因为 ______。A母鸡很聪明，B他喜欢把母鸡当晚餐吃，C这只母鸡住在一个小房子里。根据文中句子“He likes to eat the hen for dinner.”可知老狐狸想抓住母鸡是因为他想把母鸡当晚餐，故选B。
51．句意：老狐狸抓住母鸡并把她放进 ______。A一个盒子，B一个篮子，C一个袋子。根据文中句子“The fox catches her and puts her in his bag.”可知老狐狸抓住母鸡后把她放进了袋子，故选C。
52．句意：单词“empty”意思是：______。根据文中句子“But the hen cuts(割破) the bag and runs away(逃走).”可知母鸡割破袋子逃走了，所以袋子是空的，所以“empty”是“空的”意思，故选C。
53．句意：最后，老狐狸 ______ 母鸡。A没吃，B吃了，C抓住了，根据文中句子“When the fox wants to eat the hen, he sees the bag is empty!”可知老狐狸想吃母鸡时，看到袋子空了，所以他最后没吃到母鸡，故选A。
54．句意：这个故事最好的题目是“______”。A一只聪明的母鸡，B一只好狐狸，C一只坏母鸡，根据故事内容主要是说母鸡的聪明机智，逃脱了老狐狸的抓捕，A选项符合故事主旨，故选A。
55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的昆虫喜欢不同的花朵。
55．句意：你可以在______看到到处都是五颜六色的花。A春天，B夏天，C秋天。根据文中句子“Spring comes! There are colourful flowers everywhere.”可知在春天到处可以看到五颜六色的花，故选A。
56．句意：花的颜色来自______。A不同的树木，B不同的昆虫，C不同的色素。根据文中句子“The colors of flowers come from different pigments(色素).”可知花的颜色来自不同的色素，故选C。
57．句意：______喜欢小花朵。A蝴蝶，B蜜蜂，C蚂蚁。根据文中句子“Ants don’t have wings. They can only run on the ground. So they often visit some small flowers.”可知蚂蚁经常拜访一些小花，所以是蚂蚁喜欢花，故选C。
58．句意：我们可以在______读到这篇文章。A旅游书籍，B科学书籍，C音乐书籍。文章主要是关于花朵颜色以及与昆虫的关系，属于科学知识范畴，故选B。
59．句意：这篇文章的标题是什么？A五颜六色的花，B不同的昆虫，C昆虫最喜欢的花。文章重点在于介绍不同昆虫喜欢的不同花朵，C选项更符合主旨，A选项只是提到了花，B选项昆虫只是其中一部分内容，不是重点，故选C。
60．C 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会上那些酷炫的科技。
60．句意：在机器人食堂有______。A人类厨师，B人类服务员，C机器人厨师和服务员。根据“In the Robot Canteen. there are no human cooks or waiters. You only see 120 robots working as cooks and waiters.”可知机器人食堂有机器人厨师和服务员，故选C。
61．句意：“driverless”意思是_______。根据“Walking in the Beijing Winter Olympic Village, you can see different kinds of cars with no drivers. They are helpful driverless cars.”可知是无人驾驶汽车，故选B。
62．句意：如果你起晚了，智能床将变成_______。A唤醒模式，B沙发模式，C电视模式。根据“If you get up late, the wake-up mode will start to work. How smart!”可知起晚了，智能床将会开启叫醒模式，故选A。
63．句意：在冬奥村，________。A无人驾驶汽车没有帮助，B你只能在机器人食堂吃中餐，C人们可以在智能床上睡个好觉。根据“They can enjoy a nice sleep on smart beds.”可知人们能在智能床睡个好觉，故选C。
64．句意：文章的标题是________。A北京冬奥会机器人食堂。B北京冬奥会上的酷炫技术。C北京冬奥会快乐的日子。根据“Cool technologies make the Beijing Winter Olympics stand out. ”可知文章讲述的是北京冬奥会酷炫的技术，故选B。
65．C 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．B
【导语】本文是一篇草船借箭的读书笔记，主要记录了草船借箭的人物，情节，发生的原因及解决的方法等。
65．句意：这张读书笔记表格是关于_______。根据表中的CHARACTERS（人物）: Zhuge Liang（诸葛亮），Zhou Yu（周瑜），Lu Su（鲁肃），Cao cao（曹操），可知这些都是三国演义中的人物，所以这篇读书笔记是关于三国演义的。故选C。
66．句意：画线部分的这个单词“arrow ”是_______。根据文中的人物及故事情节可知这篇故事是草船借箭。而画线单词前面的这个单词“Borrowing”是借的意思，故可猜测出“arrow ”是箭的意思，故选B。
67．句意：诸葛亮借了多少支箭？—______。根据“Zhou Yu demands 100,000 arrows in 10 days.”及“End: Zhuge Liang borrows all the arrows.”可知周瑜要求100,000 支箭，结果诸葛亮借到了所有的箭，故选C。
68．句意：“PLOT”在表格中的意思是______。根据 “Beginning”（开头），“Middle”（中间），“End”（结果），可知这是故事发展的情节，故选B。
69．句意：根据这篇文章，哪一个是正确的？A诸葛亮在10天内借到了箭；B这篇故事发生在扬子江上；C这篇故事是诸葛亮写的。根据“Zhuge Liang makes a plan and borrows the arrows from Cao cao in just 3 days.”可知诸葛亮三天内借到了箭，排除A，根据“ Author: Luo Guanzhong”可知作者是罗贯中，排除C，又根据“SETTING: on the Yangtze River”，可知故事发生在扬子江上，故选B。
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