备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)易错题型02完形填空必刷15篇(广东专用)(学生版+教师版)

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名称 备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)易错题型02完形填空必刷15篇(广东专用)(学生版+教师版)
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消灭易错 冲刺中考
易错题型02 完形填空(广东专用)
来源 主要内容
A组 中考真题 1 2024·广东中考真题 介绍贝蒂的经历,告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
2 2023·广东中考真题 朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候,用画苹果树来打发时间,最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心。
3 2022·广东中考真题 莫莉家生活很难,社区的人们来帮助他们,作为回报,莫莉一家将种植的菜分享给他人
B组 最新模拟练 紧贴热点 难度适中 重点突出 1 2025·佛山·一模 Joanna试图将家乡特产水果运往首都高价出售却失败的故事。在经历神奇的钱洞事件后,她明白了母亲“贪多必失”的道理
2 2025·东莞·模拟预测 2025年2月7日至14日在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的第9届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。
3 2025·东莞·模拟预测 理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红,她通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝
4 2025·汕尾·模拟预测 介绍了一种新的出行方式——自行车巴士。
5 2025·惠州·模拟预测 讲述了梁文锋——一位在技术快速变化的世界中崭露头角的明星,他创立了DeepSeek这家对世界产生重大影响的AI公司
6 2025·梅州·一模 讲述了哪吒的故事。
7 2025·肇庆·一模 讲述外国游客因为中国的免签政策来到中国,发现了中国的美好。
8 2025·东莞·一模 介绍滑板少女郑好好的奥运追梦之旅。
9 2025·广东·模拟预测 三位中年经理通过直播帮助一家清洁产品工厂扭转困境的故事。
10 2025·东莞·模拟预测 美国的一个当铺老板在2022年因捐赠记录日本侵华暴行的相册而获得中国驻芝加哥总领事馆赠予的瓷花瓶,并收到了2025春晚的邀请
11 2025·广东清远·一模 一个名叫小马的31岁男子,他背着母亲在天安门广场旅行的故事。
12 24-25九年级下·广东汕头·开学考试 苏格拉底的“三重筛选测试”:我们要分享的是真实的,积极的并且对他人有益的”。
A组 中考真题
(广东近3年典型中考真题)
(1)
(2024·广东·中考真题)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging. Her 1 is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important, especially when people are living a 2 life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math. She never 3 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor’s degree in biology and become a famous 4 researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very 5 quality for a scientist. Another 6 is that she is a creative thinker. “After all, science is all about problem-solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 7 by other scientists. But when things don’t go 8 as she plans, she feels no disappointment. She says mistakes may 9 a new idea.
Few are born to be a 10 . According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
1.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam
2.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler
3.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood
4.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental
5.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important
6.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision
7.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned
8.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly
9.A.mix with B.turn down C.lead to D.break down
10.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍贝蒂的经历,告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
1.句意:她的工作不容易。
job工作;book书;excuse借口;exam考试。根据“Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.”和后文描述可知,她的工作不容易,故选A。
2.句意:这是非常重要的,尤其是现在人们的寿命越来越长。
slower更慢;longer更长;quieter更安静;simpler更简单。根据“She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.”可知,随着年龄增长而出现脑部疾病,现在人们寿命更长,所以她的工作很重要。故选B。
3.句意:她小时候从来没有想过有一天她会成为一名科学家。
argued争吵;reported报道;thought想;understood理解。根据“Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math. She never...that she could be a scientist one day when she was little.”可知,她在数学方面没有天赋,所以从没想过自己会成为一名科学家。故选C。
4.句意:现在,她已经获得了生物学博士学位,成为一名著名的医学研究者。
social社会的;medical医学的;educational有教育意义的;environmental环境的。根据“she has got a doctor’s degree in biology and become a famous...researcher”和前文可知,她研究脑部疾病,所以是一名医学研究者。故选B。
5.句意:这对科学家来说是非常重要的品质。
poor贫穷的;strange奇怪的;similar相似的;important重要的。根据“Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very...quality for a scientist.”可知,好奇对科学家来说是非常重要的品质。故选D。
6.句意:另一个原因是她是一个创造性的思想家。
reason原因;example例子;purpose目的;decision决定。根据“Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything.”和“Another...is that she is a creative thinker.”可知,此处介绍另一个原因,故选A。
7.句意:当她的想法被证明是正确的并被其他科学家接受时,她的心里充满了喜悦。
changed改变;accepted接受;described描述;questioned质疑。根据“Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and...by other scientists.”可知,当自己的想法被其他科学家接收时,她是喜悦的。故选B。
8.句意:但当事情没有按计划顺利进行时,她不会感到失望。
safely安全地;crazily疯狂地;blindly盲目地;smoothly顺利地。根据“But when things don’t go...as she plans, she feels no disappointment.”可知,当事情没有按计划顺利进行时她不会感到失望。故选D。
9.句意:她说,错误可能会导致新的想法。
mix with混合;turn down拒绝;lead to导致;break down出故障。根据“She says mistakes may...a new idea.”可知,错误可能会导致新的想法。故选C。
10.句意:很少有人天生就是科学家。
dentist牙医;lawyer律师;coach教练;scientist科学家。根据“Few are born to be a... . According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.”和文章内容可知,很少有人天生就是科学家,故选D。
(2)
(2023·广东·中考真题)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very 1 . But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
“How can I make 2 go faster I can’t wait to see the 3 .” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good 4 when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to 5 a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister!
Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 6 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
7 , Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 8 her on the sofa. Each of them was 9 a baby in their arms.
“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 10 sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.”
1.A.rich B.afraid C.nervous D.cheerful
2.A.air B.time C.light D.water
3.A.yard B.tree C.baby D.apple
4.A.job B.idea C.life D.trip
5.A.buy B.take C.draw D.borrow
6.A.shared B.found C.passed D.changed
7.A.Finally B.Really C.Usually D.Suddenly
8.A.waiting for B.laughing at C.looking after D.learning from
9.A.hiding B.training C.walking D.holding
10.A.funniest B.smallest C.luckiest D.prettiest
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候,用画苹果树来打发时间,最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心。
1.句意:所以当妈妈告诉她六个月后就要生孩子时,她感到非常高兴。
rich富有的;afraid害怕的;nervous紧张的;cheerful高兴的。根据“Little Dora always wanted a sister.”可知朵拉是很开心的。故选D。
2.句意:“我怎样才能让时间过得更快?”
air空气;time时间;light光;water水。根据“I can’t wait to see”可知等不及,因此是想时间过得快点。故选B。
3.句意:我等不及要见到宝宝了。”
yard院子;tree树;baby宝宝;apple苹果。根据“I can’t wait to see the...”可知是等不及看到小宝宝。故选C。
4.句意:当她看到院子里的那棵苹果树时,她有了一个好主意。
job工作;idea主意;life生命;trip旅行。根据“She decided to...a picture of the tree each day.”可知画苹果树是朵拉想出的好主意。故选B。
5.句意:她决定每天画一幅树的画。
buy买;take拿;draw画画;borrow借。根据“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知朵拉决定画树的画。故选C。
6.句意:树叶慢慢地改变了颜色,小苹果出现在其中。
shared分享;found发现;passed通过;changed改变。根据“The leaves slowly...their colour”和常识可知天冷了,树叶会改变颜色。故选D。
7.句意:最后,朵拉画了最后一幅树的画。
Finally最后;Really真地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然。根据“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知是指最后朵拉画完最后一幅画。故选A。
8.句意:她进屋时,爸爸妈妈正坐在沙发上等她。
waiting for等待;laughing at嘲笑;looking after照顾;learning from向……学习。根据“When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were...her on the sofa.”可知爸妈坐沙发上是等着朵拉。故选A。
9.句意:他们每个人怀里都抱着一个婴儿。
hiding躲藏;training训练;walking步行;holding握着,抱着。根据“a baby in their arms.”可知是抱着婴儿。hold sb in one’s arms“把某人抱在怀里”。故选D。
10.句意:“哇,我是世界上最幸运的姐姐!”朵拉高兴地说。
funniest最滑稽的;smallest最小的;luckiest最幸运地;prettiest最漂亮地。根据“Dora said happily.”可知朵拉很开心,是因为觉得有弟弟妹妹是很幸运的。故选C。
(3)
(2022·广东·中考真题)Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some 1 in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to 2 . “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor.
Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s 3 had a hard time. “People in the community came to 4 . They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 5 ,” Molly said.
Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to 6 in their garden. They decided to 7 what they grew in their garden.
No one knew about it at first. But 8 , people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a 9 place.
One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are 10 . She is glad that love has spread in this community.
1.A.fruits B.flowers C.leaves D.vegetables
2.A.look at B.take away C.give up D.throw away
3.A.family B.class C.office D.team
4.A.cry B.see C.help D.rest
5.A.moved B.interested C.tired D.bored
6.A.play B.work C.sleep D.dance
7.A.eat B.sell C.share D.cook
8.A.sadly B.slowly C.badly D.carefully
9.A.clean B.small C.terrible D.popular
10.A.difficult B.sunny C.short D.cool
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述莫莉家生活很难,社区的人们来帮助他们,作为回报,莫莉一家将种植的菜分享给他人,莫莉明白当日子不好过的时候,人们必须一起扶持。
1.句意:她在桌子上摆了一些应季蔬菜,如胡萝卜和西红柿。
fruits水果;flowers花;leaves叶子;vegetables蔬菜。根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知,是一些蔬菜,故选D。
2.句意:它们都是从她的花园里摘的,邻居可以免费拿走。
look at看;take away拿走;give up放弃;throw away扔掉。根据“They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to...”可知,可以让邻居免费拿走,故选B。
3.句意:莫莉的家庭过得很艰难。
family家庭;class班级;office办公室;team队伍。根据“Molly’s...had a hard time.”可知,莫莉家过得很难,故选A。
4.句意:社区里的人来帮忙。
cry哭;see看见;help帮助;rest休息。根据“They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.”可知,社区的人来帮忙,故选C。
5.句意:我深受感动。
moved感动的;interested感兴趣的;tired劳累的;bored无聊的。社区的人来帮助,所以很感动,故选A。
6.句意:莫莉和她的家人有很多时间在花园里干活。
play玩;work工作;sleep睡觉;dance跳舞。根据“Molly and her family had much time to...in their garden.”可知,莫莉和家人花时间在花园里工作、干活,故选B。
7.句意:他们决定分享他们在花园里种植的东西。
eat吃;sell卖;share分享;cook烹饪。社区的人帮助莫莉一家,他们决定分享种植的东西作为回报,故选C。
8.句意:但慢慢地,人们养成了接受的习惯。
sadly悲伤地;slowly缓慢地;badly严重地;carefully仔细地。根据“No one knew about it at first. But..., people got into the habit of coming around”可知,开始无人知晓,但是慢慢地,人们养成了接受的习惯,故选B。
9.句意:莫莉的院子成了一个受欢迎的地方。
clean干净的;small小的;terrible糟糕的;popular流行的,受欢迎的。根据“They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.”可知,人们会过来,然后带着一些蔬菜离开,所以莫莉的院子变成一个受欢迎的地方,故选D。
10.句意:莫莉从这次经历中学到的一件事是,当日子不好过的时候,人们必须一起工作。
difficult困难的;sunny晴朗的;short短的;cool酷的。根据“One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are...”和前文“had a hard time”可知,日子不好过、很困难,故选A。
B组 最新模拟精练
(最新中考模拟题)
(1)
(2025·广东佛山·一模)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Joanna lived in a small village. Her family made a 1 by selling a special fruit there. The sweet fruit took four months to grow ripe (成熟的) and was very popular locally.
Joanna often 2 why they didn’t sell the fruit in the capital for more money. Her mother said it was not worth the cost. Joanna decided to make the four-month journey to the capital to sell the fruit by herself. The fruit should be perfectly ripe when she 3 . However, selling a new-looking fruit wasn’t 4 . After waiting a long time for the safety tests, the fruit was too ripe to be 5 . Her business plan failed.
One night, Joanna found a strange 6 in a wall. It reminded Joanna of her shoes,which had many holes after her long journey. 7 about the failure and herself, she threw her shoes into the hole. To her surprise, some coins came out. She threw in more things and the hole always gave her some coins, more 8 than what she threw in. Then she threw in all her coins, hoping to get even more money. But nothing came out.
Joanna understood what her mother meant. Those who want more than they need will 9 losing everything. She left the city with no money but a 10 heart.
1.A.living B.plan C.trip D.change
2.A.realized B.wondered C.proved D.understood
3.A.arrived B.returned C.called D.appeared
4.A.right B.easy C.terrible D.important
5.A.picked B.eaten C.sold D.grown
6.A.sign B.word C.coin D.hole
7.A.Angry B.Nervous C.Curious D.Uncertain
8.A.interesting B.meaningful C.important D.valuable
9.A.give up B.put off C.end up D.feel like
10.A.wiser B.stronger C.healthier D.kinder
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了Joanna试图将家乡特产水果运往首都高价出售却失败的故事。在经历神奇的钱洞事件后,她明白了母亲“贪多必失”的道理,最终带着更明智的心态回家。
1.句意:她的家庭靠卖一种特殊水果谋生。
living生计;plan计划;trip旅行;change改变。固定搭配“make a living”表示“谋生”。故选A。
2.句意:Joanna经常疑惑为何不去首都卖更高价。
realized意识到;wondered疑惑;proved证明;understood理解。根据“why they didn’t sell”可知是感到疑惑。故选B。
3.句意:水果必须在她到达时完全成熟。
arrived到达;returned返回;called呼叫;appeared出现。根据“four-month journey”可知是到达时。故选A。
4.句意:但销售新外观的水果并不容易。
right正确的;easy容易的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的。根据后文失败可知不容易。故选B。
5.句意:水果过熟无法出售。
picked采摘;eaten食用;sold出售;grown生长。根据“business plan failed”可知无法销售。故选C。
6.句意:Joanna在墙上发现一个奇怪的洞。
sign标志;word单词;coin硬币;hole洞。根据后文“threw her shoes into the hole”可知是洞。故选D。
7.句意:对失败和自己感到愤怒。
Angry愤怒的;Nervous紧张的;Curious好奇的;Uncertain不确定的。根据“threw her shoes”动作可知是愤怒。故选A。
8.句意:洞给的硬币比她扔的东西更有价值。
interesting有趣的;meaningful有意义的;important重要的;valuable有价值的。根据“more than what she threw in”可知更值钱。故选D。
9.句意:贪心者终将失去一切。
give up放弃;put off推迟;end up最终;feel like想要。固定搭配“end up doing”表示“最终做某事”。故选C。
10.句意:她带着更明智的心离开城市。
wiser更明智的;stronger更强壮的;healthier更健康的;kinder更友善的。根据全文主旨是获得智慧。故选A。
(2)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries 1 .
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shined 2 during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best 3 ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were 4 in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won 5 gold medals.
The 6 of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues. “ The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances 7 expressed feelings from “expectation”and “reunion” to “farewell.” It showed China’s warmth and happiness, honoring athletes from all over Asia. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag was 8 , which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be held in Trujina, Saudi Arabia, in 2029. This will be the first time a West Asian country hosts the Games.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship 9 athletes from different countries. China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games 10 in the unity and respect from everyone.
1.A.took part in B.joined in C.called in D.took pride in
2.A.widely B.brightly C.normally D.highly
3.A.examination B.advantage C.wealth D.result
4.A.disappointing B.moving C.freezing D.amazing
5.A.several B.little C.few D.much
6.A.process B.director C.theme D.license
7.A.what B.whose C.that D.how
8.A.painted B.praised C.raised D.produced
9.A.between B.among C.behind D.under
10.A.lay B.admired C.created D.supported
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了2025年2月7日至14日在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的第9届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。
1. 句意:运动会持续了大约一周,从2月7日到14日,34个国家参加了。
took part in参加;joined in加入(组织、团体等);called in召集;took pride in以……为傲。这里表示34个国家参加了亚洲冬季运动会,故“took part in”符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:中国队在奥运会上大放异彩,共获得32枚金牌、27枚银牌和26枚铜牌。
widely广泛地;brightly明亮地、出色地;normally正常地;highly高度地。根据“winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals.”可知,表现得非常出色“shine brightly”。故选B。
3.句意:这是中国在亚洲冬季运动会上取得的最好成绩。
examination考试;advantage优势;wealth财富;result结果、成绩。根据上文提到中国获得的奖牌数量可知,这里说的是这是中国在亚冬会上最好的“成绩”,故“result”符合语境。故选D。
4. 句意:中国的运动员在很多项目中表现惊人。
disappointing令人失望的;moving感人的;freezing极冷的;amazing令人惊叹的。由“For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won...”可知中国运动员表现出色,故“amazing”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:在短道速滑项目中,中国队也赢得了几枚金牌。
several几个;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词。“gold medals”是可数名词复数,且根据语境可知是赢得了几枚金牌,故“several”符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:开闭幕式的主题是“冬去春来,生命延续”。
process过程;director导演;theme主题;license许可证。根据“winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues”可知,这是开闭幕式的“主题”,“theme”符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:闭幕式上充满了艺术表演,这些表演表达了从“期待”“团聚”到“告别”的情感。
what什么;whose谁的;that那;how怎样。这是一个定语从句,先行词是“artistic performances”,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“that”引导定语从句。“what”不能引导定语从句;“whose”在定语从句中作定语;“how”不能引导定语从句。故选C。
8.句意:在闭幕式上,中国国旗升起,这对中国来说是一个自豪的时刻。
painted绘画;praised赞扬;raised升起;produced生产。根据“the Chinese flag was...”以及常识可知,是中国国旗“升起”,故“raised”符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:第9届亚洲冬季运动会非常成功,不仅在于体育比赛,还在于不同国家运动员之间的友谊。
between在两者之间;among在三者及以上之间;behind在……后面;under在……下面。这里说的是不同国家运动员(三者及以上)之间的友谊,故“among”符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:中国的出色表现很突出,但运动会的真正精神在于每个人的团结和尊重。
lay存在,在于;admired钦佩;created创造;supported支持。“lie in”意为“在于”,这里表示运动会的真正精神“在于”团结和尊重,故“lay”符合语境。故选A。
(3)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 1 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 2 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut.
Xiaohua, 3 real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 4 attracted lots of views, as online users 5 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country.
Facing such great 6 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and 7 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 8 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 9 enough.”
And 10 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous.
1.A.family B.friends C.customers D.strangers
2.A.secrets B.skills C.stories D.achievements
3.A.who B.whose C.which D.that
4.A.hardly B.wisely C.completely D.suddenly
5.A.praised B.spread C.doubted D.polished
6.A.success B.popularity C.wealth D.energy
7.A.costs B.charges C.takes D.spends
8.A.booked B.repeated C.punished D.produced
9.A.interesting B.fascinating C.satisfying D.memorizing
10.A.according to B.thanks to C.sticking to D.leading to
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红,她通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝,不仅吸引了众多顾客到她的理发店,还让她的家乡湖南省怀化市受到了更多关注。
1.句意:一位昵称叫小花的理发师在网上走红,因为她努力去理解顾客们真正想要的东西。
family家庭,家人;friends朋友;customers顾客;strangers陌生人。理发师的服务对象是顾客,理解顾客需求是理发师工作要点,这里说她走红是因为努力理解顾客需求。可知,这里应选能体现理发师服务对象的词,故选C。
2.句意:自从她理发的视频在社交媒体平台抖音上引起广泛关注后,许多观众来到她的直播间学习她的技能或者只是聊聊天。
secrets秘密;skills技能,技巧;stories故事;achievements成就。观众到直播间是学习与理发相关内容,理发技能是合理学习对象,相比其他选项更符合语境。可知,应选与理发相关可学习的内容,故选B。
3.句意:小花,其真名是李静,在二月开始在抖音上发布视频。
who关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,指代人;whose关系代词,在从句中作定语,意为“谁的”;which关系代词,指代物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,可指代人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语。这里先行词是“Xiaohua”(人),从句中“real name”前需要表示所属关系的引导词,“whose”符合要求。可知,需要表示所属关系指代人的关系代词,故选B。
4.句意:但上个月,她的一个视频突然吸引了大量观看量。
hardly几乎不;wisely明智地;completely完全地;suddenly突然地。前文说一开始视频没多少关注,“but”表转折,说明视频突然吸引大量观看量,“suddenly”符合转折后的语义。可知,这里需要表示转折后视频突然受关注的词,故选D。
5.句意:因为网友们赞扬她倾听并理解顾客需求。
praised赞扬;spread传播,散布;doubted怀疑;polished擦亮,润色。她因倾听理解顾客需求走红,网友对她这种行为应是赞扬态度,“praised”符合语境。可知,需要表示网友正面评价的词,故选A。
6.句意:面对如此高的人气,小花说她不认为自己是专业理发师。
success成功;popularity受欢迎,知名度;wealth财富;energy能量。前文讲述她在网上走红,受到很多关注,“popularity”能体现这种受欢迎程度和知名度,符合语境。可知,这里应选体现她受关注程度的词,故选B。
7.句意:她主要为男性顾客理发,每次理发收费30元(4美元)。
costs花费,主语通常是物;charges收费,索价,主语通常是人;takes花费,常用于“It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.”结构;spends花费,主语是人,常用于“spend +时间/金钱+ on sth./(in) doing sth.”结构。主语是“She”(人),表示理发收费,“charges”符合用法和语义。可知,主语是人表示收费,应选B。
8.句意:她每天接待大约30位顾客,并且预约排满到年底。
booked预订,预约;repeated重复;punished惩罚;produced生产。根据语境,她很受欢迎,顾客多,是预约排满,“booked”有“预约”之意,符合语义。可知,这里需要表示预约的词,故选A。
9.句意:我没有考虑过提高理发价格,因为人们的信任就已经足够令人满意了。
interesting有趣的;fascinating(迷人的,极有吸引力的;satisfying令人满意的;memorizing记忆,记住。她觉得人们的信任让她觉得不需要提价,“satisfying”表示这种信任给她带来的感受,即已足够、令人满意。可知,需要表示信任带来的感受是足够的词,故选C。
10.句意:多亏小花,花垣现在比以往任何时候都更火。
according to根据,按照;thanks to由于,多亏;sticking to坚持,遵守;leading to导致。花垣变火是因为小花的走红,“thanks to”可引出原因,符合语境。可知,这里需要表示因果关系引出原因的短语,故选B。
(4)
(2025·广东汕尾·模拟预测)If you see a group of kids riding bikes on a city street, and there’s one adult with them, also on a bike, this is a bike bus.
It’s not a 1 bus, but one group of riders together do what the bus does. Take the following bike bus as an example.
Devin Olson is a dad in the US. He 2 a bike bus for local schools. It drops off students at 2 primary schools. “We 3 at 7 a.m. to play soccer and eat breakfast,” Olson says. “Then we check our bikes and start our 4 . It’s nothing but laughing.”
The group makes about 8 5 along the way to pick up children. “We want kids to 6 going to school. They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And they can talk with students from different grades,” says Olson.
Recently, pictures and videos of bike buses got lots of 7 when they were posted online. “What a simple idea it is! How 8 it is to get started!” says one Weibo user.
Now, many parents 9 the idea. And more families are giving up cars for a ride. This helps 10 climate change, encourage exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic. And it also makes the children happier than before.
1.A.cheap B.new C.real D.big
2.A.eats B.organizes C.buys D.produces
3.A.meet B.study C.separate D.return
4.A.meal B.ride C.race D.cooperation
5.A.wishes B.mistakes C.decisions D.stops
6.A.enjoy B.mind C.finish D.forget
7.A.attention B.wealth C.news D.benefit
8.A.strange B.easy C.slow D.difficult
9.A.agree with B.depend on C.laugh at D.worry about
10.A.share B.protect C.increase D.fight
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了一种新的出行方式——自行车巴士。
1.句意:这不是一辆真正的公共汽车,而是一群骑行者在一起做着公共汽车的工作。
cheap便宜的;new新的;real真实的;big大的。根据“but one group of riders together do what the bus does.”可知,是说这不是一辆真正的公共汽车。故选C。
2.句意:他为当地学校组织了一辆自行车巴士。
eats吃;organizes组织;buys买;produces生产。根据“a bike bus for local schools”可知,是组织了一辆自行车巴士。故选B。
3. 句意:“我们早上7点见面,踢足球并吃早餐,”Olson说。
meet见面;study学习;separate分开;return返回。根据“We…at 7 a.m. to play soccer and eat breakfast”可知,是早上7点见面。故选A。
4. 句意:然后我们检查我们的自行车,开始我们的骑行。
meal餐;ride骑行;race比赛;cooperation合作。根据“start our”结合上文可知,是开始骑行。故选B。
5.句意:这个团队在沿途大约停靠8个站点来接孩子。
wishes愿望;mistakes错误;decisions决定;stops车站。根据“along the way to pick up children.”可知,是停靠8个站点。故选D。
6.句意:我们希望孩子们享受上学的乐趣。
enjoy享受;mind介意;finish完成;forget忘记。根据“They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And they can talk with students from different grades”可知,是享受上学的乐趣。故选A。
7.句意:最近,自行车公交车的图片和视频在网上发布时引起了很多关注。
attention关注;wealth财富;news新闻;benefit好处。根据“What a simple idea it is! How…it is to get started!”可知,是引起了很多关注。故选A。
8.句意:开始是多么容易啊!
strange奇怪的;easy容易的;slow慢的;difficult困难的。根据“What a simple idea it is!”可知,开始很容易。故选B。
9.句意:现在,许多家长都认同这个想法。
agree with认同;depend on依赖;laugh at嘲笑;worry about担心。根据“And more families are giving up cars for a ride.”可知,许多家长认同这个想法。故选A。
10.句意:这有助于对抗气候变化,鼓励锻炼并减少接送学生的交通。
share分享;protect保护;increase增加;fight对抗。根据“This helps…climate change”可知,是有助于对抗气候变化。故选D。
(5)
(2025·广东惠州·模拟预测)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 1 to the world.
Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great 2 in mathematics and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 3 science.
After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field (金融界) and quickly achieved great success. However, he was not 4 with that. He saw a very bright future of AI and decided to make a big change.
In 2023, he 5 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into 6 advanced AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 7 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language-processing abilities. They can 8 various questions, help with writing, and even write code. What’s more, these models are cheap, which makes them very 9 .
Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and he works hard. It’s also because he knows a lot about technology and is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that if we have the right 10 and are determined (意志坚定的), we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example for all of us.
1.A.direction B.difference C.difficulty D.decision
2.A.skill B.knowledge C.improvement D.talent
3.A.computer B.history C.physics D.chemistry
4.A.angry B.worried C.satisfied D.careful
5.A.set off B.set down C.set up D.set out
6.A.spreading B.developing C.correcting D.making
7.A.use B.copy C.create D.test
8.A.make B.answer C.reply D.mind
9.A.interesting B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular
10.A.adventure B.attitude C.activity D.advantage
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了梁文锋——一位在技术快速变化的世界中崭露头角的明星,他创立了DeepSeek这家对世界产生重大影响的AI公司,并介绍了他的成长经历、创业过程以及DeepSeek公司所取得的成就。
1.句意:他创立了DeepSeek,一家对世界产生重大影响的AI公司。
direction方向;difference差异,影响;difficulty困难;decision决定。根据“He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great…to the world.”可知,此处指的是DeepSeek公司对世界产生了重大影响,make a difference to“对……产生影响”,固定短语。故选B。
2.句意:从小,他就展现出在数学和计算机方面的天赋。
skill技能;knowledge知识;improvement改进;talent天赋。根据“From a young age, he showed great…in mathematics and computers.”可知,此处指的是他在数学和计算机方面展现出天赋,show talent in“在……方面展现出天赋”,固定短语。故选D。
3.句意:他努力学习,考入了浙江大学,在那里他获得了计算机科学学士和硕士学位。
computer计算机;history历史;physics物理;chemistry化学。根据“He founded DeepSeek, an AI company”可知,他创立的是一家AI公司,所以此处指的是他在浙江大学获得的是计算机科学学位。故选A。
4.句意:然而,他对此并不满意。
angry生气的;worried担心的;satisfied满意的;careful仔细的。根据“However, he was not…with that. He saw a very bright future of AI and decided to make a big change.”可知,然而,他对此并不满意,因为他看到了AI的光明前景,并决定做出重大改变。be satisfied with“对……满意”,固定短语。故选C。
5.句意:2023年,他创立了DeepSeek。
set off出发;set down写下;set up创立;set out出发,开始。根据“He founded DeepSeek”可知,此处指的是他创立了DeepSeek公司。故选C。
6.句意:他投入了大量的精力和金钱来开发先进的AI技术。
spreading传播;developing开发;correcting纠正;making制作。根据“advanced AI technologies”可知,此处指的是开发先进的AI技术。故选B。
7.句意:DeepSeek的目标是创建能够与世界上最好的AI模型相媲美的强大AI模型。
use使用;copy复制;create创建;test测试。根据“DeepSeek’s goal is to…powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world.”可知,此处指的是DeepSeek的目标是创建能够与世界上最好的AI模型相媲美的强大AI模型。故选C。
8.句意:它们可以回答各种各样的问题,帮助写作,甚至编写代码。
make制作;answer回答;reply回复;mind介意。根据“various questions”可知,此处指的是回答各种各样的问题,answer questions“回答问题”,固定短语。故选B。
9.句意:更重要的是,这些模型很便宜,这使得它们非常受欢迎。
interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;comfortable舒适的;popular受欢迎的。根据“these models are cheap”可知,因为这些模型很便宜,所以它们非常受欢迎。故选D。
10.句意:他的故事告诉我们,如果我们有正确的态度并且意志坚定,我们都可以做大事。
adventure冒险;attitude态度;activity活动;advantage优势。根据“are determined”以及“we can all do great things”可知,此处指的是如果我们有正确的态度并且意志坚定,我们都可以做大事。故选B。
(6)
(2025·广东梅州·一模)通读短文后, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个能填入各空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应字母的编号涂黑。
Nezha (哪吒), a famous Chinese mythological hero, has inspired many stories. In the movie Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child, he is born with special powers but faces loneliness and misunderstanding. People call him a “monster” because of his 1 appearance. However, his parents never give up on him. They teach him to 2 his fate (命运) and fight for goodness.
One day, Nezha meets Ao Bing (敖丙), a dragon prince. At first, they are enemies, but later they become friends. They 3 each other’s secrets and decide to work together. Through their friendship, they learn that true strength comes from 4 , not just magic. Nezha acts 5 to save Ao Bing from danger, showing his bravery and kindness.
In the end, Nezha saves his village from disaster. The villagers realize their 6 and apologize(道歉) to him. Nezha’s story proves that anyone can be a hero 7 they choose to do the right thing, no matter how others judge them.
This story teaches us to 8 stereotypes (刻板印象) and believe in our ability to change. It also reminds us that friendship can overcome any difficulty 9 love and effort. As Nezha says, “I am the 10 of my own life!”
1.A.gentle B.ugly C.happy D.quiet
2.A.accept B.forget C.hide D.follow
3.A.steal B.share C.ignore D.destroy
4.A.courage B.money C.luck D.silence
5.A.bravely B.suddenly C.quietly D.angrily
6.A.mistakes B.dreams C.jokes D.plans
7.A.unless B.because C.if D.although
8.A.create B.break C.explain D.repeat
9.A.with B.from C.beyond D.except
10.A.master B.servant C.victim D.stranger
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了哪吒的故事,他因外貌被误解,但通过勇气和善良成为英雄,最终赢得村民的尊重。
1.句意:人们因为他的丑陋外表称他为“怪物”。
gentle温和的;ugly丑陋的;happy快乐的;quiet安静的。根据“monster”可知,此处指外貌不佳,ugly符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:他们教他接受命运并为善良而战。
accept接受;forget忘记;hide隐藏;follow跟随。根据“fight for goodness”可知,此处指面对命运,accept符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:他们分享彼此的秘密并决定一起合作。
steal偷窃;share分享;ignore忽视;destroy破坏。根据“decide to work together”可知,此处指互相了解,share符合语境。故选B。
4.句意:通过他们的友谊,他们了解到真正的力量来自勇气,而不仅仅是魔法。
courage勇气;money金钱;luck运气;silence沉默。根据“true strength”可知,此处指内在品质,courage符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:哪吒勇敢地救敖丙脱离危险,展现了他的勇敢和善良。
bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地;angrily生气地。根据“showing his bravery”可知,此处指勇敢行动,bravely符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:村民们意识到他们的错误并向他道歉。
mistakes错误;dreams梦想;jokes玩笑;plans计划。根据“apologize to him”可知,此处指过去的误解,mistakes符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:哪吒的故事证明,只要选择做正确的事,任何人都可以成为英雄,无论别人如何评判他们。
unless除非;because因为;if如果;although虽然。根据“they choose to do the right thing”可知,此处表示条件,if符合语境。故选C。
8.句意:这个故事教会我们打破刻板印象,相信我们改变的能力。
create创造;break打破;explain解释;repeat重复。根据“stereotypes”可知,此处指改变固有观念,break符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:它还提醒我们,友谊可以通过爱和努力克服任何困难。
with用;from从;beyond超越;except除了。根据“overcome any difficulty”可知,此处指通过某种方式,with符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:正如哪吒所说:“我是自己生活的主人!”
master主人;servant仆人;victim受害者;stranger陌生人。根据“I am the master of my own life”可知,此处指掌控自己的生活,master符合语境。故选A。
(7)
(2025·广东肇庆·一模)Nowadays more foreign visitors come to China because of China’s visa-free policy (免签政策). As soon as they land at the airport, they are 1 to find that the picture of a “dirty, messy and poor” place they had in mind has been turned into a “cyberpunk (赛博朋克) world”.
These foreigners complain that they were cheated by what Western media (媒体) told them! So they 2 their true feelings in videos and post them online. Soon their videos become popular online. Attracted by the videos, more foreign tourists come and 3 the popularity to the hot China Travel.
Walking on the streets and seeing different kinds of technology-filled convenience instruments, they are excited and cry out, “Wow! There are so many wonderful things to see that I can’t 4 !” So, they stop now and then to take photos and videos. What’s more, all their problems about traveling can be solved by their 5 ! Mobile apps for taxi services are quick and cheap. Even the 6 of traffic lights and the waiting time are clearly shown on the phone map. If their phones are 7 out of battery (电池), they’ll immediately get a power bank by just scanning a QR Code (扫码). After a long-time city walking, they must feel really tired. And when taking a 8 at a coffee shop, they find that AI robots have already been used to serve coffee.
“What a cool country China is! There are both 9 culture areas and cyberpunk modern areas living together in one city.” People from 10 countries leave comments (评论) on the Internet after they go back to their own countries.
1.A.surprised B.scared C.sad D.worried
2.A.receive B.record C.relax D.retell
3.A.add B.prefer C.stick D.compare
4.A.call on B.turn on C.get on D.walk on
5.A.friends B.videos C.phones D.tourists
6.A.secret B.example C.picture D.number
7.A.taking B.looking C.coming D.running
8.A.walk B.trip C.break D.shower
9.A.new B.ancient C.fresh D.popular
10.A.big B.modern C.different D.old
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述外国游客因为中国的免签政策来到中国,发现了中国的美好。
1.句意:他们一到机场,他们就很惊讶地发现,他们心目中“肮脏、凌乱和贫穷”的地方已经变成了“赛博朋克世界”。
surprised惊讶的;scared害怕的;sad悲伤的;worried担心的。根据“find that the picture of a ‘dirty, messy and poor’ place they had in mind has been turned into a ‘cyberpunk (赛博朋克) world’”可知,发现肮脏、凌乱和贫穷的地方变成了“赛博朋克世界”,应该是惊讶的。故选A。
2.句意:所以他们把自己的真实感受记录在视频中,然后发布到网上。
receive收到;record记录;relax放松;retell复述。根据“their true feelings in videos and post them online”可知,是记录真实感受然后发到网上。故选B。
3.句意:在视频的吸引下,越来越多的外国游客来到中国,为热门的中国旅游增添了人气。
add增加;prefer更喜欢;stick坚持;compare比较。根据“more foreign tourists come and … the popularity to the hot China Travel”可知,指越来越多的游客来了,增加了人气。故选A。
4.句意:“哇!有太多美妙的东西要看,我走不动了!”。
call on号召;turn on打开;get on相处;walk on继续前行。根据“There are so many wonderful things to see”可知,有太多的东西要看,已经走不动了。so … that …“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
5.句意:而且,他们所有的旅行问题都可以通过手机解决!
friends朋友;videos视频;phones电话;tourists游客。根据“Mobile apps for taxi services are quick and cheap.”可知,移动软件很快且便宜,这里指通过手机解决。故选C。
6.句意:甚至交通信号灯的数字和等待时间也清楚地显示在手机地图上。
secret秘密;example例子;picture图片;number数字。根据“of traffic lights and the waiting time are clearly shown on the phone map”可知,这里指交通灯的数字被显示。故选D。
7.句意:如果他们的手机没电了,他们只需扫描一个二维码,就会立即得到一个移动电源。
taking拿;looking看;coming来;running跑。根据“they’ll immediately get a power bank”可知,这里指手机没电了,run out of“用光”。故选D。
8.句意:在咖啡店休息时,他们发现人工智能机器人已经被用来端咖啡了。
walk步行;trip旅行;break休息;shower淋浴。根据“After a long-time city walking, they must feel really tired.”可知,是在咖啡店休息时。take a break“休息”。故选C。
9.句意:在一个城市里,既有古老的文化区,也有赛博朋克现代区。
new新的;ancient古老的;fresh新鲜的;popular受欢迎的。根据“and cyberpunk modern areas living together in one city”可知,既有古老的文化区,也有赛博朋克现代区。故选B。
10.句意:来自不同国家的人回到自己的国家后会在互联网上发表评论。
big大的;modern现代的;different不同的;old老的。根据“after they go back to their own countries”可知,这里指来自不同国家的人。故选C。
(8)
(2025·广东东莞·一模)Zheng Haohao, 12, made history as China’s youngest Olympic skateboarder. While most kids her age were busy with school, she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying, and traveling for 1 .
Zheng fell in love with sports early. When she was 7 years old, she tried skateboarding and found it 2 . “It’s cooler than roller skating!” she said. Her talent soon shone brightly. In 2020, she 3 13th in a national competition, beating over 60 skaters.
To prepare for the Paris Olympics, she trained daily, rushing between home, school, and skatepark. A special trip to Nanjing’s higher-level skatepark helped 4 her skills. “I think about skateboarding every second.” she told reporters.
But challenges came. During practice, she once broke a finger. The great pain made her 5 giving up. “I cried, but remembered how hard I’d worked,” Zheng recalled. After her hand got better, she 6 returned to training.
Her coach praised her spirit: “She’s small but 7 . When others rest, she repeats tricks again and again.”
As she boarded the plane to Paris, she smiled and said, “Every fall makes me 8 . I’ll skate for my country and fight like a 9 !”
With courage and hard work, even the 10 goals can be reached. Zheng’s story teaches us that age can’t hold back dreams.
1.A.shopping B.working C.swimming D.training
2.A.boring B.dangerous C.amazing D.expensive
3.A.finished B.stopped C.watched D.canceled
4.A.lose B.improve C.forget D.hide
5.A.avoid B.enjoy C.consider D.regret
6.A.bravely B.angrily C.sadly D.lazily
7.A.weak B.pretty C.powerful D.cute
8.A.taller B.happier C.prouder D.stronger
9.A.driver B.soldier C.lawyer D.doctor
10.A.easiest B.biggest C.darkest D.smallest
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文主要是介绍滑板少女郑好好的奥运追梦之旅。
1.句意:当大多数像她年纪的孩子正忙着上学的时候,她整天在滑板运动场练习、学习和出差培训。
shopping购物;working工作;swimming游泳;training培训。根据“she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying”可知,她是为了培训才去出差,故选D。
2.句意:当她7岁的时候,她尝试滑板,发现它很棒。
boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;amazing令人惊喜的;expensive贵的。根据“It’s cooler than roller skating!”可知是发现滑板很棒,故选C。
3.句意:在2020年,她在全国比赛中取得第13名,打败了60多个滑板手。
finished完成;stopped停止;watched观看;canceled取消。根据“13th in a national competition”可知是排名位列第13名,应用finished,故选A。
4.句意:一次特别的南京高水平滑板之旅帮助提高了她的技术。
lose失去;improve提高;forget忘记;hide隐藏。根据“helped…her skills”可知是帮助提高了技术,故选B。
5.句意:巨大的痛苦使她考虑放弃。
avoid避免;enjoy享受;consider考虑;regret后悔。根据“During practice, she once broke a finger. The great pain”可知是考虑放弃,故选C。
6.句意:她的手好了一些后,她勇敢地回来训练。
bravely勇敢地;angrily生气地;sadly悲伤地;lazily懒惰地。根据“I cried, but remembered how hard I’d worked”可知手好了一些后就勇敢地回来,故选A。
7.句意:他的教练称赞她的精神:“她小而强大。当别人休息的时候,她一遍又一遍地重复花样动作。”
weak虚弱的;pretty漂亮的;powerful强大的;cute可爱的。根据“Her coach praised her spirit”可知是指人小却很强大,故选C。
8.句意:每次跌倒都使我更强大。
taller更高;happier更快乐;prouder更自豪;stronger更强壮。根据“Every fall makes me...”以及她在滑板过程中经历挫折又继续努力的经历可知,每次跌倒都让她更强大。故选D。
9.句意:我要为我的国家滑,像士兵一样战斗。
driver司机;soldier士兵;lawyer律师;doctor医生。根据“I’ll skate for my country and fight like”可知是像士兵一样为国家而战,故选B。
10.句意:带着勇气和努力,甚至最大的目标都能实现。
easiest最容易的;biggest最大的;darkest最黑暗的;smallest最小的。根据“With courage and hard work”和“Zheng’s story teaches us that age can’t hold back dreams.”可知,郑好好的经历告诉我们年龄虽小,也可以实现大目标,故选B。
(9)
(2025·广东·模拟预测)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Wan Zhong, Wan Jie and Shen Jun are three middle-aged managers of a cleaning product factory. They helped the factory by livestreaming (直播).
“Our factory was about to 1 . We laid off some workers at the end of 2022. If things didn’t turn around, we might have had to let go of all the workers,” said Hu Wenzhong, the leader of the factory. In July 2023, the factory started livestreaming sales right in front of the production line. On Sept 13, nearly 2,000 people 2 entered the livestream room. Hu decided to catch the 3 to sell their products.
Since the workers were 4 on the production line, Hu gave the task to the three managers who were new to livestreaming. “Most hosts are 5 . But we were old and inexperienced in selling products on the Internet, so we tried our best to understand what people say. Whatever they ask, we will answer,” said Wan.
After learning about the factory’s 6 , kind people actively joined in their livestream sales. Through comments, they 7 the hosts tips for livestream sales, such as how to show the products and pop up (弹出) the buying links. Though they were not skillful, their attitude (态度) of accepting advice from the people and their hope to save the factory won them lots of 8 . They 9 the factory, which has a history of over 70 years. They are planning to 10 their products according to people’s suggestions, and give people better customer experiences.
1.A.go over B.give away C.close down D.turn up
2.A.unexpectedly B.possibly C.differently D.carefully
3.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.chance
4.A.busy B.pleased C.rich D.patient
5.A.friendly B.nervous C.awful D.energetic
6.A.changes B.difficulties C.dreams D.feelings
7.A.agreed B.received C.taught D.requested
8.A.support B.secrets C.time D.trouble
9.A.connected B.saved C.compared D.served
10.A.protect B.improve C.find D.increase
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位中年经理通过直播帮助一家清洁产品工厂扭转困境的故事。
1.句意:我们的工厂即将倒闭。
go over复习;give away泄露;close down倒闭;turn up出现。根据下文“We laid off some workers at the end of 2022. If things didn’t turn around, we might have had to let go of all the workers,”可知,他们在2022年底解雇了一些工人。如果情况没有好转,可能不得不解雇所有工人。由此推断,他们的工厂即将关停倒闭。故选C。
2.句意:9月13日,近2000人出乎意料地进入了直播间。
unexpectedly出乎意料地;possibly可能地;differently不同地;carefully认真地。根据“ On Sept 13, nearly 2,000 people...entered the livestream room.”可知,此处表达2000人出现在直播间,这件事出乎意料。unexpectedly意为“出乎意料地”,符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:胡决定抓住这次机会来销售他们的产品。
spirit精神;confidence自信心;knowledge知识;chance机会。根据“Hu decided to catch the...to sell their products.”可知,此处是说胡决定抓住这个机会来销售产品。chance意为“机会”,符合语境,故选D。
4.句意:由于工人们都在生产线上忙碌,胡晓明把任务交给了三位刚接触直播的经理。
busy忙碌的;pleased满意的;rich富裕的;patient有耐心的。根据“Since the workers were...on the production line,”可知,此处是在说明工人们都在生产线上忙碌。busy意为“忙碌的”,符合语境,故选A。
5.句意:大多数主播精力充沛。
friendly友好的;nervous紧张的;awful糟糕的;energetic精力充沛的。根据下文“But we were old and inexperienced”可知,万年龄大,对于做主播缺乏经验,但是大多数主播和他们比起来是精力充沛的。故选D。
6.句意:在了解了工厂的困难后,善良的人们积极参与了他们的直播销售。
changes改变;difficulties困难;dreams梦想;feelings感受。根据“After learning about the factory’s..., kind people actively joined in their livestream sales.”可知,心地善良的人们知道了工厂的困难后,积极涌入直播间。故选B。
7.句意:通过评论,他们教给主持人直播销售的技巧,比如如何展示产品和弹出购买链接。
agreed同意;received接收;taught教;requested要求。根据“ they...the hosts tips for livestream sales”可知,直播间的人教给主持人直播销售的技巧。taught意为“教授”,符合语境,故选C。
8.句意:虽然他们的技术并不高超,但他们虚心接受群众建议的态度和拯救工厂的希望赢得了许多人的支持。
support支持;secrets秘密;time时间;trouble麻烦。根据“their attitude (态度) of accepting advice from the people and their hope to save the factory won them lots of ...”可知,他们的态度和行为赢得了人们的支持。故选A。
9.句意:他们拯救了这家有着70多年历史的工厂。
connected联系;saved拯救;compared比较;served服务。根据“They...the factory,”可知,他们拯救了这家工厂。saved意为“拯救”,符合语境,故选B。
10.句意:他们计划根据人们的建议改善他们的产品,给人们更好的顾客体验。
protect保护;improve改善;find发现;increase增加。根据“...their products according to people’s suggestions, and give people better customer experiences.”可知,他们要改善产品质量,给顾客带来更好的体验。improve意为“改善”,符合语境,故选B。
(10)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Evan Kale was just an ordinary employer in a pawnshop (当铺) in the United States. In 2022, a customer brought an album to the pawnshop. This album recorded some little-known historical moments during Japan’s invasion of China. Kale 1 it for $1,000. He knew the importance of these photos for restoring historical truth and warning future generations. Later, he donated the album to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago free of charge.
Because of this, he received an invitation to the Spring Festival Gala. On the evening of January 28, 2025, Evan Kale 2 on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala. Dressed in a red Chinese-style costume, he sat 3 host Sa Beining. There was a beautiful piece of 4 in front of him. It was a national porcelain (瓷器) gift from China, which represented the friendship and respect of the Chinese people.
Facing the camera, Kale introduced himself in Chinese and said “Happy New Year” to everyone. Sa Beining joked that Kale’s two sentences in Chinese had a dialect flavor. Sa Beining also expressed 5 to Evan Kale for his donation of the World War II album.
Evan Kale said that he was very 6 to be able to participate in the Spring Festival Gala. This was his first time to celebrate the Chinese New Year in China, and it was also his animal year as he was born in 1989. He said he fully felt the 7 and kindness from the Chinese people. “I’m very excited to be here for the Spring Festival,” he said.
After the Spring Festival Gala, Evan Kale said that the gala was really interesting and well-organized. His 8 also paid attention to his experience in China. His mother was very proud when she heard that her son participated in the Spring Festival Gala. His father spoke 9 of China, saying that China is one of the greatest countries on earth.
Evan Kale’s story is not only a legend of history, justice and friendship, but also a vivid 10 of cross-border cooperation and exchange. His actions let us see the greatness of an ordinary person.
1.A.sold B.bought C.borrowed D.lent
2.A.appeared B.disappeared C.hid D.left
3.A.far from B.next to C.behind D.in front of
4.A.paper B.cloth C.porcelain D.wood
5.A.love B.hate C.thanks D.anger
6.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.nervous
7.A.coldness B.warmth C.pressure D.worry
8.A.friends B.classmates C.family D.colleagues
9.A.highly B.lowly C.badly D.quietly
10.A.explanation B.expression C.introduction D.translation
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的一个当铺老板埃文·凯尔,在2022年因捐赠记录日本侵华暴行的相册而获得中国驻芝加哥总领事馆赠予的瓷花瓶,并收到了春晚的邀请。在2025年春晚舞台上,他感受到了中国人民的热情和友好,他的故事不仅是历史、正义和友谊的传奇,更是生动地表达了跨国合作与交流。
1.句意:凯尔以1000美元的价格买下了它。
sold卖;bought买;borrowed借;lent借。根据第二段“In 2022, a customer brought an album to the pawnshop.”和“Kale...it for $1,000.”可知,此处意思是“买了”它。故选B。
2.句意:2025年1月28日晚上,埃文·凯尔出现在春节联欢晚会的舞台上。
appeared出现;disappeared消失;hid隐藏;left离开。根据“Because of this, he received an invitation to the Spring Festival Gala.”可知,他收到了春晚的邀请,因此这里是“出现在”春晚舞台上。故选A。
3.句意:他穿着一套红色中式服装,紧挨着主持人撒贝宁坐着。
far from远离;next to紧挨着;behind在……后面;in front of在……前面。根据下文“Facing the camera, ...Sa Beining joked that Kale’s two sentences in Chinese had a dialect flavor.”可知,他坐在撒贝宁的旁边。故选B。
4.句意:在他面前有一个漂亮的瓷器。
paper纸;cloth布;porcelain瓷器;wood木头。根据“It was a national porcelain (瓷器) gift from China, which represented the friendship and respect of the Chinese people.”可知,放的是中国赠送的瓷器。故选C。
5.句意:撒贝宁还对埃文·凯尔捐赠二战相册表示感谢。
love爱;hate憎恨;thanks感谢;anger生气。根据句意可知,此处是表达“感谢”。故选C。
6.句意:埃文·凯尔说他非常兴奋能够参加春晚。
sad伤心的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的。根据“Evan Kale said that he was very...to be able to participate in the Spring Festival Gala. This was his first time to celebrate the Chinese New Year in China, and it was also his animal year as he was born in 1989.”可知,他是第一次在中国过春节,也是他的本命年,因此是“兴奋的”。故选C。
7.句意:他说他充分感受到了中国人民的温暖和善良。
coldness寒冷;warmth温暖;pressure压力;worry担忧。根据空格后的“and kindness”可知,and表示并列,此处需要一个和“kindness”意思相近的词,这里表示感受到“温暖和善良”。故选B。
8.句意:他的家人也很关注他在中国的经历。
friends朋友;classmates同学;family家人;colleagues同事。根据“His mother was very proud ...His father spoke...greatest countries on earth.”可知,这里说的是他的“家人”。故选C。
9.句意:他的父亲高度评价了中国,说中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。
highly高度地;lowly低地;badly坏地;quietly安静地。根据“saying that China is one of the greatest countries on earth.”可知,此处是高度评价中国。故选A。
10.句意:埃文·凯尔的故事不仅是历史、正义和友谊的传奇,更是生动地表达跨境合作与交流。
explanation解释;expression表达;introduction介绍;translation翻译。根据句意可知,此处表示“表达”。故选B。
(11)
(2025·广东清远·一模)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These days, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square are popular on Douyin. The man is Xiao Ma, and he started to carry his 1 to travel for a long time.
Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother got hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable to 2 and had to lie in bed after the accident.
When he 3 , he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent most of his money on his mother’s illness, and it really worked. His mother was 4 to leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the 5 news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) was getting worse. That’s why he decided to 6 his house and car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They visited several 7 places of interest, such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xiao Ma 8 took photos and videos with his mother. They really enjoyed the moment.
The elderly woman can no longer speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her loving son happy. Her son 9 that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said. “My mother 10 me when I was a child, and now it’s my turn to carry her.”
1.A.bag B.cotton C.money D.mother
2.A.work B.smile C.move D.live
3.A.woke up B.grew up C.dressed up D.stayed up
4.A.able B.sorry C.afraid D.interested
5.A.relaxing B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising
6.A.build B.check C.sell D.clean
7.A.strange B.popular C.dangerous D.natural
8.A.angrily B.easily C.happily D.carelessly
9.A.plans B.remembers C.imagines D.hopes
10.A.found B.accepted C.followed D.carried
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫小马的31岁男子,他背着母亲在天安门广场旅行的故事。
1.句意:这个男人叫小马,他开始背着母亲去旅行了很长时间。
bag包;cotton棉花;money钱;mother母亲。根据“carrying his mother on his back”可知,小马背着的是他的母亲,故选D。
2.句意:不幸的是,事故后她无法移动,只能躺在床上。
work工作;smile微笑;move移动;live生活。根据“she was unable to…and had to lie in bed”可知,小马的母亲在事故后无法移动,故选C。
3.句意:当他长大后,他在田里摘棉花,并在新疆开了自己的餐厅。
woke up醒来;grew up长大;dressed up打扮;stayed up熬夜。根据“he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant”可知,小马长大后才开始工作,故选B。
4.句意:他的母亲能够离开床,坐在轮椅上,甚至能走几步。
able能够的;sorry抱歉的;afraid害怕的;interested感兴趣的。根据“leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps”可知,小马的母亲能够离开床,故选A。
5.句意:然而,几年前,小马得到了一个令人惊讶的消息,他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化。
relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“his mother’s cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) was getting worse.”可知,这个坏消息令人惊讶,故选D。
6.句意:这就是为什么他决定卖掉房子和车,以便带着母亲在中国旅行。
build建造;check检查;sell卖掉;clean清洁。根据“take his mother on trips around China”可知,小马为了带母亲旅行,决定卖掉房子和车,故选C。
7.句意:他们参观了几处著名的景点,比如天山和南京博物馆。
strange奇怪的;popular著名的;dangerous危险的;natural自然的。根据“places of interest”可知,这些景点是著名的,故选B。
8.句意:每次他们到达一个新地方,小马都会开心地和母亲拍照和录像。
angrily生气地;easily容易地;happily开心地;carelessly粗心地。根据“They really enjoyed the moment”可知,小马和母亲很开心,故选C。
9.句意:她的儿子记得她过去躺在床上度过了艰难的时光。
plans计划;remembers记得;imagines想象;hopes希望。根据“she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past”可知,小马记得母亲过去的艰难时光,故选B。
10.句意:我小时候母亲背着我,现在轮到我背她了。
found发现;accepted接受;followed跟随;carried背着。根据“it’s my turn to carry her”可知,小马小时候母亲背着他,故选D。
(12)
(24-25九年级下·广东汕头·开学考试)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a friend visited Socrates. And he was excited to know about the 1 of another friend. He wanted to share them with Socrates. But Socrates stopped him with a 2 . “Have you passed what you’re about to tell me through the Three Filter Test (三重筛选测试) ” he asked.
The friend didn’t know anything about the test, so Socrates 3 , “The first filter is Truth. Are you sure that what you’re going to tell me is 4 ” The friend answered that he had only 5 the secrets, but didn’t see them by himself, so he wasn’t sure of their truth. Socrates continued, “The second filter is Goodness. Is what you’re going to tell me something good ” The friend thought for a second and said in 6 , “It was actually something not good for another friend.”
“ 7 ,” Socrates said, “it’s the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me going to be 8 to me ” The friend thought about it and suddenly 9 it wasn’t useful at all. Socrates smiled, “If what you want to tell me isn’t true, good or useful, why do you tell it to me ” he asked.
After the conversation with Socrates, the friend learned a(n) 10 : Before we speak, we should think carefully, and make sure that what we are going to share is true, positive and good for others.
1.A.problems B.secrets C.jokes D.stories
2.A.look B.reply C.question D.sign
3.A.explained B.imagined C.wondered D.nodded
4.A.easy B.modern C.opposite D.true
5.A.heard about B.cared about C.worried about D.thought about
6.A.anger B.shame C.trouble D.surprise
7.A.Lastly B.Thankfully C.Luckily D.Usually
8.A.useful B.harmful C.awful D.beautiful
9.A.realized B.asked C.forgot D.advised
10.A.fact B.suggestion C.lesson D.opinion
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了苏格拉底的朋友想告诉他一个秘密,经过苏格拉底的“三重筛选测试”,朋友意识到“在说话之前要仔细思考,确保我们要分享的是真实的,积极的并且对他人有益的”。
1.句意:他知道另一个朋友的秘密很兴奋。
problems问题;secrets秘密;jokes笑话;stories故事。根据下文“The friend answered that he had only...the secrets, ...”,可知,他知道他朋友的秘密。故选B。
2.句意:但是苏格拉底用一个问题阻止了他。
look看、表情;reply回复;question问题;sign标志。根据下文“Have you passed what you’ re about to tell me through the Three Filter Test ”可知苏格拉底用一个问题阻止了他。故选C。
3.句意:这个朋友对这个测试一无所知,所以苏格拉底解释“第一个筛选是真实性”。
explained解释;imagined想象;wondered想知道;nodded点头。根据“The friend didn’t know anything about the test”,可知这个朋友不了解这个测试,所以苏格拉底对测试进行解释。故选A。
4.句意:你确定你要告诉我的是真的吗?
easy容易的;morden现代的;opposite相反的;true真实消灭易错 冲刺中考
易错题型02 完形填空(广东专用)
来源 主要内容
A组 中考真题 1 2024·广东中考真题 介绍贝蒂的经历,告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
2 2023·广东中考真题 朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候,用画苹果树来打发时间,最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心。
3 2022·广东中考真题 莫莉家生活很难,社区的人们来帮助他们,作为回报,莫莉一家将种植的菜分享给他人
B组 最新模拟练 紧贴热点 难度适中 重点突出 1 2025·佛山·一模 Joanna试图将家乡特产水果运往首都高价出售却失败的故事。在经历神奇的钱洞事件后,她明白了母亲“贪多必失”的道理
2 2025·东莞·模拟预测 2025年2月7日至14日在黑龙江哈尔滨举办的第9届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。
3 2025·东莞·模拟预测 理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红,她通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝
4 2025·汕尾·模拟预测 介绍了一种新的出行方式——自行车巴士。
5 2025·惠州·模拟预测 讲述了梁文锋——一位在技术快速变化的世界中崭露头角的明星,他创立了DeepSeek这家对世界产生重大影响的AI公司
6 2025·梅州·一模 讲述了哪吒的故事。
7 2025·肇庆·一模 讲述外国游客因为中国的免签政策来到中国,发现了中国的美好。
8 2025·东莞·一模 介绍滑板少女郑好好的奥运追梦之旅。
9 2025·广东·模拟预测 三位中年经理通过直播帮助一家清洁产品工厂扭转困境的故事。
10 2025·东莞·模拟预测 美国的一个当铺老板在2022年因捐赠记录日本侵华暴行的相册而获得中国驻芝加哥总领事馆赠予的瓷花瓶,并收到了2025春晚的邀请
11 2025·广东清远·一模 一个名叫小马的31岁男子,他背着母亲在天安门广场旅行的故事。
12 24-25九年级下·广东汕头·开学考试 苏格拉底的“三重筛选测试”:我们要分享的是真实的,积极的并且对他人有益的”。
A组 中考真题
(广东近3年典型中考真题)
(1)
(2024·广东·中考真题)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging. Her 1 is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important, especially when people are living a 2 life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift (天赋) for math. She never 3 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor’s degree in biology and become a famous 4 researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very 5 quality for a scientist. Another 6 is that she is a creative thinker. “After all, science is all about problem-solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 7 by other scientists. But when things don’t go 8 as she plans, she feels no disappointment. She says mistakes may 9 a new idea.
Few are born to be a 10 . According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
1.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam
2.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler
3.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood
4.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental
5.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important
6.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision
7.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned
8.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly
9.A.mix with B.turn down C.lead to D.break down
10.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist
(2)
(2023·广东·中考真题)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very 1 . But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
“How can I make 2 go faster I can’t wait to see the 3 .” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good 4 when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to 5 a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister!
Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 6 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
7 , Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 8 her on the sofa. Each of them was 9 a baby in their arms.
“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 10 sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.”
1.A.rich B.afraid C.nervous D.cheerful
2.A.air B.time C.light D.water
3.A.yard B.tree C.baby D.apple
4.A.job B.idea C.life D.trip
5.A.buy B.take C.draw D.borrow
6.A.shared B.found C.passed D.changed
7.A.Finally B.Really C.Usually D.Suddenly
8.A.waiting for B.laughing at C.looking after D.learning from
9.A.hiding B.training C.walking D.holding
10.A.funniest B.smallest C.luckiest D.prettiest
(3)
(2022·广东·中考真题)Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some 1 in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to 2 . “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor.
Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s 3 had a hard time. “People in the community came to 4 . They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 5 ,” Molly said.
Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to 6 in their garden. They decided to 7 what they grew in their garden.
No one knew about it at first. But 8 , people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a 9 place.
One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are 10 . She is glad that love has spread in this community.
1.A.fruits B.flowers C.leaves D.vegetables
2.A.look at B.take away C.give up D.throw away
3.A.family B.class C.office D.team
4.A.cry B.see C.help D.rest
5.A.moved B.interested C.tired D.bored
6.A.play B.work C.sleep D.dance
7.A.eat B.sell C.share D.cook
8.A.sadly B.slowly C.badly D.carefully
9.A.clean B.small C.terrible D.popular
10.A.difficult B.sunny C.short D.cool
B组 最新模拟精练
(最新中考模拟题)
(1)
(2025·广东佛山·一模)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Joanna lived in a small village. Her family made a 1 by selling a special fruit there. The sweet fruit took four months to grow ripe (成熟的) and was very popular locally.
Joanna often 2 why they didn’t sell the fruit in the capital for more money. Her mother said it was not worth the cost. Joanna decided to make the four-month journey to the capital to sell the fruit by herself. The fruit should be perfectly ripe when she 3 . However, selling a new-looking fruit wasn’t 4 . After waiting a long time for the safety tests, the fruit was too ripe to be 5 . Her business plan failed.
One night, Joanna found a strange 6 in a wall. It reminded Joanna of her shoes,which had many holes after her long journey. 7 about the failure and herself, she threw her shoes into the hole. To her surprise, some coins came out. She threw in more things and the hole always gave her some coins, more 8 than what she threw in. Then she threw in all her coins, hoping to get even more money. But nothing came out.
Joanna understood what her mother meant. Those who want more than they need will 9 losing everything. She left the city with no money but a 10 heart.
1.A.living B.plan C.trip D.change
2.A.realized B.wondered C.proved D.understood
3.A.arrived B.returned C.called D.appeared
4.A.right B.easy C.terrible D.important
5.A.picked B.eaten C.sold D.grown
6.A.sign B.word C.coin D.hole
7.A.Angry B.Nervous C.Curious D.Uncertain
8.A.interesting B.meaningful C.important D.valuable
9.A.give up B.put off C.end up D.feel like
10.A.wiser B.stronger C.healthier D.kinder
(2)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)The 9th Asian Winter Games came to a close on February 14, 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. The Games lasted for about a week, from February 7th to 14th, and 34 countries 1 .
The Games had 64 events in winter sports like skiing, skating, and ice hockey. It was a big stage for Asian athletes to show their skills and try to win medals. China’s team shined 2 during the Games, winning a total of 32 gold, 27 silver, and 26 bronze medals. This was China’s best 3 ever at the Asian Winter Games. China’s athletes were 4 in many sports. For example, in speed skating, Ning Zhongyan broke the Asian record and won gold in the men’s 1000m race. And in short track speed skating, China’s teams also won 5 gold medals.
The 6 of the opening and closing ceremonies was “winter goes, spring arrives, and life continues. “ The closing ceremony was full of artistic performances 7 expressed feelings from “expectation”and “reunion” to “farewell.” It showed China’s warmth and happiness, honoring athletes from all over Asia. At the closing ceremony, the Chinese flag was 8 , which was a proud moment for China. The next Asian Winter Games will be held in Trujina, Saudi Arabia, in 2029. This will be the first time a West Asian country hosts the Games.
The 9th Asian Winter Games was a great success, not just for the sports competitions but also for the friendship 9 athletes from different countries. China’s outstanding performance stood out, but the true spirit of the Games 10 in the unity and respect from everyone.
1.A.took part in B.joined in C.called in D.took pride in
2.A.widely B.brightly C.normally D.highly
3.A.examination B.advantage C.wealth D.result
4.A.disappointing B.moving C.freezing D.amazing
5.A.several B.little C.few D.much
6.A.process B.director C.theme D.license
7.A.what B.whose C.that D.how
8.A.painted B.praised C.raised D.produced
9.A.between B.among C.behind D.under
10.A.lay B.admired C.created D.supported
(3)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 1 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 2 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut.
Xiaohua, 3 real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 4 attracted lots of views, as online users 5 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country.
Facing such great 6 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and 7 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 8 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 9 enough.”
And 10 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous.
1.A.family B.friends C.customers D.strangers
2.A.secrets B.skills C.stories D.achievements
3.A.who B.whose C.which D.that
4.A.hardly B.wisely C.completely D.suddenly
5.A.praised B.spread C.doubted D.polished
6.A.success B.popularity C.wealth D.energy
7.A.costs B.charges C.takes D.spends
8.A.booked B.repeated C.punished D.produced
9.A.interesting B.fascinating C.satisfying D.memorizing
10.A.according to B.thanks to C.sticking to D.leading to
(4)
(2025·广东汕尾·模拟预测)If you see a group of kids riding bikes on a city street, and there’s one adult with them, also on a bike, this is a bike bus.
It’s not a 1 bus, but one group of riders together do what the bus does. Take the following bike bus as an example.
Devin Olson is a dad in the US. He 2 a bike bus for local schools. It drops off students at 2 primary schools. “We 3 at 7 a.m. to play soccer and eat breakfast,” Olson says. “Then we check our bikes and start our 4 . It’s nothing but laughing.”
The group makes about 8 5 along the way to pick up children. “We want kids to 6 going to school. They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And they can talk with students from different grades,” says Olson.
Recently, pictures and videos of bike buses got lots of 7 when they were posted online. “What a simple idea it is! How 8 it is to get started!” says one Weibo user.
Now, many parents 9 the idea. And more families are giving up cars for a ride. This helps 10 climate change, encourage exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic. And it also makes the children happier than before.
1.A.cheap B.new C.real D.big
2.A.eats B.organizes C.buys D.produces
3.A.meet B.study C.separate D.return
4.A.meal B.ride C.race D.cooperation
5.A.wishes B.mistakes C.decisions D.stops
6.A.enjoy B.mind C.finish D.forget
7.A.attention B.wealth C.news D.benefit
8.A.strange B.easy C.slow D.difficult
9.A.agree with B.depend on C.laugh at D.worry about
10.A.share B.protect C.increase D.fight
(5)
(2025·广东惠州·模拟预测)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 1 to the world.
Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great 2 in mathematics and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 3 science.
After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field (金融界) and quickly achieved great success. However, he was not 4 with that. He saw a very bright future of AI and decided to make a big change.
In 2023, he 5 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into 6 advanced AI technologies. DeepSeek’s goal is to 7 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language-processing abilities. They can 8 various questions, help with writing, and even write code. What’s more, these models are cheap, which makes them very 9 .
Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and he works hard. It’s also because he knows a lot about technology and is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that if we have the right 10 and are determined (意志坚定的), we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example for all of us.
1.A.direction B.difference C.difficulty D.decision
2.A.skill B.knowledge C.improvement D.talent
3.A.computer B.history C.physics D.chemistry
4.A.angry B.worried C.satisfied D.careful
5.A.set off B.set down C.set up D.set out
6.A.spreading B.developing C.correcting D.making
7.A.use B.copy C.create D.test
8.A.make B.answer C.reply D.mind
9.A.interesting B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular
10.A.adventure B.attitude C.activity D.advantage
(6)
(2025·广东梅州·一模)通读短文后, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个能填入各空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡对应字母的编号涂黑。
Nezha (哪吒), a famous Chinese mythological hero, has inspired many stories. In the movie Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child, he is born with special powers but faces loneliness and misunderstanding. People call him a “monster” because of his 1 appearance. However, his parents never give up on him. They teach him to 2 his fate (命运) and fight for goodness.
One day, Nezha meets Ao Bing (敖丙), a dragon prince. At first, they are enemies, but later they become friends. They 3 each other’s secrets and decide to work together. Through their friendship, they learn that true strength comes from 4 , not just magic. Nezha acts 5 to save Ao Bing from danger, showing his bravery and kindness.
In the end, Nezha saves his village from disaster. The villagers realize their 6 and apologize(道歉) to him. Nezha’s story proves that anyone can be a hero 7 they choose to do the right thing, no matter how others judge them.
This story teaches us to 8 stereotypes (刻板印象) and believe in our ability to change. It also reminds us that friendship can overcome any difficulty 9 love and effort. As Nezha says, “I am the 10 of my own life!”
1.A.gentle B.ugly C.happy D.quiet
2.A.accept B.forget C.hide D.follow
3.A.steal B.share C.ignore D.destroy
4.A.courage B.money C.luck D.silence
5.A.bravely B.suddenly C.quietly D.angrily
6.A.mistakes B.dreams C.jokes D.plans
7.A.unless B.because C.if D.although
8.A.create B.break C.explain D.repeat
9.A.with B.from C.beyond D.except
10.A.master B.servant C.victim D.stranger
(7)
(2025·广东肇庆·一模)Nowadays more foreign visitors come to China because of China’s visa-free policy (免签政策). As soon as they land at the airport, they are 1 to find that the picture of a “dirty, messy and poor” place they had in mind has been turned into a “cyberpunk (赛博朋克) world”.
These foreigners complain that they were cheated by what Western media (媒体) told them! So they 2 their true feelings in videos and post them online. Soon their videos become popular online. Attracted by the videos, more foreign tourists come and 3 the popularity to the hot China Travel.
Walking on the streets and seeing different kinds of technology-filled convenience instruments, they are excited and cry out, “Wow! There are so many wonderful things to see that I can’t 4 !” So, they stop now and then to take photos and videos. What’s more, all their problems about traveling can be solved by their 5 ! Mobile apps for taxi services are quick and cheap. Even the 6 of traffic lights and the waiting time are clearly shown on the phone map. If their phones are 7 out of battery (电池), they’ll immediately get a power bank by just scanning a QR Code (扫码). After a long-time city walking, they must feel really tired. And when taking a 8 at a coffee shop, they find that AI robots have already been used to serve coffee.
“What a cool country China is! There are both 9 culture areas and cyberpunk modern areas living together in one city.” People from 10 countries leave comments (评论) on the Internet after they go back to their own countries.
1.A.surprised B.scared C.sad D.worried
2.A.receive B.record C.relax D.retell
3.A.add B.prefer C.stick D.compare
4.A.call on B.turn on C.get on D.walk on
5.A.friends B.videos C.phones D.tourists
6.A.secret B.example C.picture D.number
7.A.taking B.looking C.coming D.running
8.A.walk B.trip C.break D.shower
9.A.new B.ancient C.fresh D.popular
10.A.big B.modern C.different D.old
(8)
(2025·广东东莞·一模)Zheng Haohao, 12, made history as China’s youngest Olympic skateboarder. While most kids her age were busy with school, she spent her days practicing at the skatepark, studying, and traveling for 1 .
Zheng fell in love with sports early. When she was 7 years old, she tried skateboarding and found it 2 . “It’s cooler than roller skating!” she said. Her talent soon shone brightly. In 2020, she 3 13th in a national competition, beating over 60 skaters.
To prepare for the Paris Olympics, she trained daily, rushing between home, school, and skatepark. A special trip to Nanjing’s higher-level skatepark helped 4 her skills. “I think about skateboarding every second.” she told reporters.
But challenges came. During practice, she once broke a finger. The great pain made her 5 giving up. “I cried, but remembered how hard I’d worked,” Zheng recalled. After her hand got better, she 6 returned to training.
Her coach praised her spirit: “She’s small but 7 . When others rest, she repeats tricks again and again.”
As she boarded the plane to Paris, she smiled and said, “Every fall makes me 8 . I’ll skate for my country and fight like a 9 !”
With courage and hard work, even the 10 goals can be reached. Zheng’s story teaches us that age can’t hold back dreams.
1.A.shopping B.working C.swimming D.training
2.A.boring B.dangerous C.amazing D.expensive
3.A.finished B.stopped C.watched D.canceled
4.A.lose B.improve C.forget D.hide
5.A.avoid B.enjoy C.consider D.regret
6.A.bravely B.angrily C.sadly D.lazily
7.A.weak B.pretty C.powerful D.cute
8.A.taller B.happier C.prouder D.stronger
9.A.driver B.soldier C.lawyer D.doctor
10.A.easiest B.biggest C.darkest D.smallest
(9)
(2025·广东·模拟预测)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Wan Zhong, Wan Jie and Shen Jun are three middle-aged managers of a cleaning product factory. They helped the factory by livestreaming (直播).
“Our factory was about to 1 . We laid off some workers at the end of 2022. If things didn’t turn around, we might have had to let go of all the workers,” said Hu Wenzhong, the leader of the factory. In July 2023, the factory started livestreaming sales right in front of the production line. On Sept 13, nearly 2,000 people 2 entered the livestream room. Hu decided to catch the 3 to sell their products.
Since the workers were 4 on the production line, Hu gave the task to the three managers who were new to livestreaming. “Most hosts are 5 . But we were old and inexperienced in selling products on the Internet, so we tried our best to understand what people say. Whatever they ask, we will answer,” said Wan.
After learning about the factory’s 6 , kind people actively joined in their livestream sales. Through comments, they 7 the hosts tips for livestream sales, such as how to show the products and pop up (弹出) the buying links. Though they were not skillful, their attitude (态度) of accepting advice from the people and their hope to save the factory won them lots of 8 . They 9 the factory, which has a history of over 70 years. They are planning to 10 their products according to people’s suggestions, and give people better customer experiences.
1.A.go over B.give away C.close down D.turn up
2.A.unexpectedly B.possibly C.differently D.carefully
3.A.spirit B.confidence C.knowledge D.chance
4.A.busy B.pleased C.rich D.patient
5.A.friendly B.nervous C.awful D.energetic
6.A.changes B.difficulties C.dreams D.feelings
7.A.agreed B.received C.taught D.requested
8.A.support B.secrets C.time D.trouble
9.A.connected B.saved C.compared D.served
10.A.protect B.improve C.find D.increase
(10)
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Evan Kale was just an ordinary employer in a pawnshop (当铺) in the United States. In 2022, a customer brought an album to the pawnshop. This album recorded some little-known historical moments during Japan’s invasion of China. Kale 1 it for $1,000. He knew the importance of these photos for restoring historical truth and warning future generations. Later, he donated the album to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago free of charge.
Because of this, he received an invitation to the Spring Festival Gala. On the evening of January 28, 2025, Evan Kale 2 on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala. Dressed in a red Chinese-style costume, he sat 3 host Sa Beining. There was a beautiful piece of 4 in front of him. It was a national porcelain (瓷器) gift from China, which represented the friendship and respect of the Chinese people.
Facing the camera, Kale introduced himself in Chinese and said “Happy New Year” to everyone. Sa Beining joked that Kale’s two sentences in Chinese had a dialect flavor. Sa Beining also expressed 5 to Evan Kale for his donation of the World War II album.
Evan Kale said that he was very 6 to be able to participate in the Spring Festival Gala. This was his first time to celebrate the Chinese New Year in China, and it was also his animal year as he was born in 1989. He said he fully felt the 7 and kindness from the Chinese people. “I’m very excited to be here for the Spring Festival,” he said.
After the Spring Festival Gala, Evan Kale said that the gala was really interesting and well-organized. His 8 also paid attention to his experience in China. His mother was very proud when she heard that her son participated in the Spring Festival Gala. His father spoke 9 of China, saying that China is one of the greatest countries on earth.
Evan Kale’s story is not only a legend of history, justice and friendship, but also a vivid 10 of cross-border cooperation and exchange. His actions let us see the greatness of an ordinary person.
1.A.sold B.bought C.borrowed D.lent
2.A.appeared B.disappeared C.hid D.left
3.A.far from B.next to C.behind D.in front of
4.A.paper B.cloth C.porcelain D.wood
5.A.love B.hate C.thanks D.anger
6.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.nervous
7.A.coldness B.warmth C.pressure D.worry
8.A.friends B.classmates C.family D.colleagues
9.A.highly B.lowly C.badly D.quietly
10.A.explanation B.expression C.introduction D.translation
(11)
(2025·广东清远·一模)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These days, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian’anmen Square are popular on Douyin. The man is Xiao Ma, and he started to carry his 1 to travel for a long time.
Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother got hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable to 2 and had to lie in bed after the accident.
When he 3 , he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent most of his money on his mother’s illness, and it really worked. His mother was 4 to leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the 5 news that his mother’s cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) was getting worse. That’s why he decided to 6 his house and car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They visited several 7 places of interest, such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xiao Ma 8 took photos and videos with his mother. They really enjoyed the moment.
The elderly woman can no longer speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her loving son happy. Her son 9 that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said. “My mother 10 me when I was a child, and now it’s my turn to carry her.”
1.A.bag B.cotton C.money D.mother
2.A.work B.smile C.move D.live
3.A.woke up B.grew up C.dressed up D.stayed up
4.A.able B.sorry C.afraid D.interested
5.A.relaxing B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising
6.A.build B.check C.sell D.clean
7.A.strange B.popular C.dangerous D.natural
8.A.angrily B.easily C.happily D.carelessly
9.A.plans B.remembers C.imagines D.hopes
10.A.found B.accepted C.followed D.carried
(12)
(24-25九年级下·广东汕头·开学考试)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a friend visited Socrates. And he was excited to know about the 1 of another friend. He wanted to share them with Socrates. But Socrates stopped him with a 2 . “Have you passed what you’re about to tell me through the Three Filter Test (三重筛选测试) ” he asked.
The friend didn’t know anything about the test, so Socrates 3 , “The first filter is Truth. Are you sure that what you’re going to tell me is 4 ” The friend answered that he had only 5 the secrets, but didn’t see them by himself, so he wasn’t sure of their truth. Socrates continued, “The second filter is Goodness. Is what you’re going to tell me something good ” The friend thought for a second and said in 6 , “It was actually something not good for another friend.”
“ 7 ,” Socrates said, “it’s the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me going to be 8 to me ” The friend thought about it and suddenly 9 it wasn’t useful at all. Socrates smiled, “If what you want to tell me isn’t true, good or useful, why do you tell it to me ” he asked.
After the conversation with Socrates, the friend learned a(n) 10 : Before we speak, we should think carefully, and make sure that what we are going to share is true, positive and good for others.
1.A.problems B.secrets C.jokes D.stories
2.A.look B.reply C.question D.sign
3.A.explained B.imagined C.wondered D.nodded
4.A.easy B.modern C.opposite D.true
5.A.heard about B.cared about C.worried about D.thought about
6.A.anger B.shame C.trouble D.surprise
7.A.Lastly B.Thankfully C.Luckily D.Usually
8.A.useful B.harmful C.awful D.beautiful
9.A.realized B.asked C.forgot D.advised
10.A.fact B.suggestion C.lesson D.opinion
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