易错点3 易混动词（短语）辨析（三）
目录
Group 1 put on, put out, put off, put up, put away
Group 2 turn on, turn off, tun up, turn down, turn out
Group 3 take up, take away, take off, take in, take down，take out
Group 4 give out, give up, give away, give in, give off
Group 5 get on, get off, get over , get on(along) with, get away,
Group 6 look up, look out, look out of, look after, look down upon(on), look through
Group 7 set out, set off, set up, set down
Group 8 think of, think about, think over, think up
Group 9 try on, try to do, try doing，try out, try out for
Group 10 used to do; be/get used to doing; be used to do, be used for
1．They ________ a notice on the wall.
A．put out B．put off C．put up D．put away
2．They ________ a tent and had a good night in the mountain.
A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away
3．When you Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A．put out B．put away
C．put up D．put on
4．The house is on fire. Many firefighters come to the house and try to ________ the fire.
A．put on B．put out C．put away D．put off
5．—Jack, what a mess! Could you please ________ your toys on the floor
—No problem.
A．take on B．show off C．bring up D．put away
6．The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________ a little
A．turn down it B．turn off it C．turn it off D．turn it down
7．—What a big storm last night!
—Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house ________.
A．turned off B．turned on C．turned up D．turned down
8．—I have received Tom’s invitation for his birthday party, but I turned it ________.
—________ you won’t go there
A．up, Why B．down, How come C．off, For what
9．—When Huawei’s new triple-fold smartphone was first launched, many people doubted whether it was useful.
—But it has ________ that it is widely praised now.
A．taken out B．looked out C．set out D．turned out
10．—Would you like to come to my birthday party next week, Mr. Chen
—Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ________ your invitation.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
11．Though Tom is over 80 years old, he is going to ________ a new hobby in the coming years.
A．make up B．turn up C．grow up D．take up
12．—I can hardly ________ what the math teacher said in class.
—I think you should do more exercises to catch up.
A．take off B．take up C．take over D．take in
13．Diana put on the coat but soon she ________ because it was too small for her.
A．took it away B．took it off C．took it back
14．—Your bag is so heavy. Please ________ some unnecessary things.
—Sorry. Everything in the bag is important to me.
A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take off
15．—Do you want to eat here
—No. Fish and chips to ________, please.
A．put out B．take away C．set up D．throw away
16．My sister ________ her old clothes to a charity. She hopes they can help those in need.
A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up D．gave back
17．No matter what difficulties we have, we should try our best to solve them instead of ________.
A．giving back B．giving away
C．giving off D．giving up
18．Mr. Wang asked me to ________ the papers as quickly as possible.
A．give in B．give out C．give up D．give off
19．—What is the book about
—It’s about the magical plants. Scientists have found out that plants feel the pain when they are touched or hurt and ________ a terrible smell.
A．set off B．give off C．take off D．show off
20．If you always ________ to others, you will end up feeling like a doormat (受气包).
A．give up B．give in C．give back D．give away
21．It’s hard for many young people to find a job. Luckily, some plan to start online shops to ________ the problem.
A．start over B．get over C．get on D．let off
22．The bus is coming. Let’s ________ quickly.
A．to get it on B．to get on it C．get on it D．get it on
23．Everybody in our class thinks he is easy ________.
A．to get on B．to get on with C．for getting on D．getting on with
24．I was enjoying myself playing a phone game on my seat and forgot at the zoo. Bad luck!
A．getting off B．to get off C．getting on D．to get on
25．The young policeman didn’t want to let the thief _________ . At last he caught the thief.
A．get away B．get on C．get up D．get off
26．You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning.
A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at
27．—Can you come to my party on Saturday
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my baby sister this weekend.
A．look for B．look over C．look after
28．Don’t look ________ the window, please.
A．out B．from C．out of D．into
29．Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A．look into B．look up C．look through D．look after
30．— ________ Someone is pouring dirty water.
— Thank you. It’s dangerous to do so, we must stop it.
A．Look up! B．Look out! C．Look into! D．Look after!
31．—I hear the Drama Club was ________ in our school yesterday. Let’s join it.
—Good idea.
A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．cleaned up
32．We ______ fireworks during the Spring Festival.
A．set up B．set off C．put off D．put up
33．A gang of children were ________ fireworks in the street when they ________ for the train.
A．setting about; set out B．setting out; set off
C．setting off; set out D．setting down; set off
34．No one knew when he ________ for his journey to Xizang.
A．set off B．set down C．set up D．set on
35．He works very hard and he hopes that someday he can ________ his own business.
A．set down B．set off C．set up D．set aside
36．—What do you ________ the new movie
—It’s very interesting.
A．think for B．think of C．think over D．think out
37．—It is said that the old park will be rebuilt next year.
—Really When I walk in the small park, I always ________ my childhood, playing in the park with my friends.
A．think about B．think up C．think over D．think of
38．We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.
A．about; over B．in; over C．in; about
39．—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer
—No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________it carefully.
A．hand in B．ask for C．think about D．worry about
40．－I have a problem. I don't know what to do.
－Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.
A．think up B．look up C．catch up with D．laugh at
41．The T-shirt looks very beautiful. Let me________.
A．try on it B．try out it C．try it on D．try it out
42．Over fifty boys came to ________ for the football team.
A．give out B．hand out C．try out
43．If you aren’t used to working on this machine, you can ________ that one.
A．look after B．try out C．get on D．take up
44．Alice tried _________ up, but she failed _________ the key.
A．to climb；reaching B．to climb；to reach
C．climbing；reaching D．climbing；to reach
45．—I can’t learn anything from the job. I’m bored with it.
—Maybe you can try ________ another job.
A．change B．changed C．changing D．to change
46．—Billy ________ shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all surprised at his changes.
A．used to be B．used to being C．is used to be D．is used to being
47．My father ________ stay at home on weekends, but now he ________ playing sports.
A．used to; used to B．was used to; used to
C．was used to; is used to D．used to; is used to
48．The box ________ collecting books now, but my brother ________ put his toys in it.
A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used for; used to
49．My cellphone ________ a camera when I travel with my family.
A．is used as B．is used for C．is used to
50．My grandparents ________ living in the city though they still miss the life in the countryside.
A．get used to B．used to C．are used for
51．—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets (对联)
—Of course, mum.
A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off
52．Tom! Don’t forget to ________ light and ________ your jacket when you leave the room.
A．get out; put on B．turn off; put on C．turn off; put up D．take off; put on
53．After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lot of weight. So he keeps exercising now.
A．put away B．put on C．put down D．put up
54．—My computer isn’t working. Could you help me fix it, Mike
—Sorry, I have to ________ your asking for help, Sarah. I’m not very good with computers.
A．turn on B．turn down C．turn up D．turn off
55．What the teachers said may ______ quite right some day after you leave school.
A．break out B．turn out C．carry out D．work out
56．My father said we had to ________ early in order to avoid the traffic jam.
A．set out B．put out C．take out D．sell out
57．Your books and toys ______ too much room. Please take them away to make a better environment for yourself.
A．take on B．take off C．take up D．take out
58．Humans ________ air with nose, but some animals don't.
A．take out B．take in
C．take down D．take off
59．I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful.
A．broke out B．turned out C．put out D．took out
60．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children
—I think books can open their mind and make them think.
A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about
61．Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________.
A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out
62．We can try to put old things to good use instead of just __________.
A．putting them off B．turning them down C．taking them out D．throwing them away
63．—When did you ________ the interesting sport, Laura
—Three years ago.
A．take up B．take out C．take back D．take down
64．—How do you help on the volunteer project
—I ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter.
A．give up B．hang out C．give away D．put off
65．The doctor told him to ________ drinking coffee.
A．give in B．give up C．give away D．give out
66．—Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelopes (红包) on We Chat during festivals
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A．give out B．give away C．give back
67．—What happened to Rose in the film
—She made an unexpected choice. But I won’t ________ what it is. Go and see yourself.
A．give away B．look for C．check out D．take in
68．—What are they doing
—They are discussing what to _______ to the school in the poor mountain village.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back
69．—Do you want to _________ the new iPhone It is very fast because of the built-in 5G connection.
—Wow! That’s amazing!
A．try out B．point at C．put away D．give in
70．We plan to _________ the things we don’t use to the people in need.
A．give in B．give away C．give out D．give up
71．Smoking is bad for our health. So I want to ask my father to ________.
A．give it in B．give in it C．give it up D．give up it
72．—Do you think they are able to ________ a good show
—Sure. They have been preparing for it for a long time.
A．put on B．turn on C．go on D．get on
73．Tom is so kind that he always gives his seat to the old after they ________ the bus or subway.
A．get up B．got off C．get on
74．You are supposed to ________ your classmates. Don’t argue with them.
A．get to B．get off C．get on D．get along well with
75．He ______ in the north. Now he has been ______ in the south.
A．used to live; used to the life B．used to living; used to live
C．used to the life; used to living D．used to live; used to live
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)易错点3 易混动词（短语）辨析（三）
目录
Group 1 put on, put out, put off, put up, put away
Group 2 turn on, turn off, tun up, turn down, turn out
Group 3 take up, take away, take off, take in, take down，take out
Group 4 give out, give up, give away, give in, give off
Group 5 get on, get off, get over , get on(along) with, get away,
Group 6 look up, look out, look out of, look after, look down upon(on), look through
Group 7 set out, set off, set up, set down
Group 8 think of, think about, think over, think up
Group 9 try on, try to do, try doing，try out, try out for
Group 10 used to do; be/get used to doing; be used to do, be used for
1．They ________ a notice on the wall.
A．put out B．put off C．put up D．put away
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们在墙上贴了一张通知。
考查动词短语。put out出版；put off延期； put up张贴；put away收起，放好。根据“They…a notice on the wall.”可知，此处表达在墙上贴了一张通知。故选C。
2．They ________ a tent and had a good night in the mountain.
A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他们搭起帐篷，在山上度过了一个美好的夜晚。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up搭建；put down放下；put away放好。根据“a tent and had a good night in the mountain”可知此处指“搭建帐篷在山上过夜”。故选B。
3．When you Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.
A．put out B．put away
C．put up D．put on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当你穿上马面裙时，你会感受到中国传统服饰的美。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put away把……收拾好；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据“Mamianqun (horse-face skirt)”可知，此处指“穿上”马面裙。故选D。
4．The house is on fire. Many firefighters come to the house and try to ________ the fire.
A．put on B．put out C．put away D．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：房子着火了。许多消防员来到房子里，试图扑灭大火。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；put out扑灭；put away收起；put off推迟 。根据“The house is on fire.”可知，是要灭火。故选B。
5．—Jack, what a mess! Could you please ________ your toys on the floor
—No problem.
A．take on B．show off C．bring up D．put away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——杰克，真是一团糟！你能把地上的玩具收好吗？——没问题。
考查动词短语。take on承担；show off 炫耀；bring up养育；put away收好。根据“Jack, what a mess!”可知，让杰克把地上的玩具收好，故选D。
6．The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________ a little
A．turn down it B．turn off it C．turn it off D．turn it down
【答案】D
【详解】句意：收音机太吵了。请你把声音关小一点好吗？
考查动词短语和代词的用法。turn down调低；turn off关闭。根据“The radio is too noisy.”和“a little”可知，应是说声音调低一点，turn down是“动副短语”，所以代词it作宾语的话，需要放在中间，故选D。
7．—What a big storm last night!
—Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house ________.
A．turned off B．turned on C．turned up D．turned down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——昨晚好大的暴风雨! ——是的。我正在做家庭作业，突然房间里的灯都熄灭了。
考查动词短语。turn off关掉 (电器、灯等)；turn on打开；turn up调高 (音量、亮度等)；turn down调低 (音量、亮度等)。 根据“ I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house…”可知，暴风雨可能会导致停电等情况，这里应该是灯都“关掉”了，所以用turned off符合语境。故选A。
8．—I have received Tom’s invitation for his birthday party, but I turned it ________.
—________ you won’t go there
A．up, Why B．down, How come C．off, For what
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我收到了汤姆生日派对的邀请，但我拒绝了。 ——怎么会这样，你不去那儿吗 ？
考查动词短语和特殊疑问词。turn up调高，why为什么；turn down拒绝，how come怎么会；turn off切断，for what为什么。根据“I have received Tom’s invitation for his birthday party…won’t go there ”可知，空①表示拒绝参加派对，turn down“拒绝”符合语境；空②表示惊讶，不解，How come意为“怎么会；为什么”符合语境，故选B。
9．—When Huawei’s new triple-fold smartphone was first launched, many people doubted whether it was useful.
—But it has ________ that it is widely praised now.
A．taken out B．looked out C．set out D．turned out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——当华为新的三折叠智能手机首次推出时，许多人怀疑它是否有用。——但事实证明，它现在受到了广泛的赞扬。
考查动词短语。taken out取出； looked out向外看；set out动身；turned out证明是、结果是。根据“But it has ... that it is widely praised now.”可知， 证明这种手机是收到称赞的。故选D。
10．—Would you like to come to my birthday party next week, Mr. Chen
—Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ________ your invitation.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——陈先生，下周你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然，我很乐意。我没有理由拒绝你的邀请。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高声音；turn down拒绝。根据“Sure, I’d love to.”和“I have no reason to”可知，陈先生不会拒绝邀请。故选D。
11．Though Tom is over 80 years old, he is going to ________ a new hobby in the coming years.
A．make up B．turn up C．grow up D．take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管汤姆已经八十多岁了，但他还是打算在未来几年开始一项新的爱好。
考查动词短语。make up编造；turn up调高声音；grow up长大；take up开始从事。根据“a new hobby”可知，汤姆准备培养新的爱好。故选D。
12．—I can hardly ________ what the math teacher said in class.
—I think you should do more exercises to catch up.
A．take off B．take up C．take over D．take in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我几乎不能理解数学老师在课堂上说的话。——我认为你应该多做练习来赶上。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞，脱掉；take up开始从事，占据；take over接管；take in理解，欺骗。根据“I think you should do more exercises to catch up.”可知，此处是指不能理解数学老师在课堂上说的话，所以应该用take in，意为“理解”。故选D。
13．Diana put on the coat but soon she ________ because it was too small for her.
A．took it away B．took it off C．took it back
【答案】B
【详解】句意：戴安娜穿上了那件外套，但很快她就把它脱掉了，因为它对她来说太小了。
考查动词短语辨析。took it away把它拿走；took it off把它脱掉；took it back把它拿回来。根据“it was too small for her”可知，外套对她来说太小了，所以此处是指她把外套脱掉，应用“took it off”。故选B。
14．—Your bag is so heavy. Please ________ some unnecessary things.
—Sorry. Everything in the bag is important to me.
A．take in B．take up C．take out D．take off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的包太重了。请把一些不需要的东西拿出来。——对不起。袋子里的东西对我来说都很重要。
考查动词短语。take in欺骗；take up占据；take out拿出来；take off脱下。根据“Your bag is so heavy. Please ... some unnecessary things.”可知，此处表示“拿出来不必要的东西”。故选C。
15．—Do you want to eat here
—No. Fish and chips to ________, please.
A．put out B．take away C．set up D．throw away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想在这里吃饭吗？——不，请给我外带的炸鱼和薯条。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭；take away带走，外带；set up设立；throw away扔掉。根据“Do you want to eat here ”可知，打包带走食物，故选B。
16．My sister ________ her old clothes to a charity. She hopes they can help those in need.
A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up D．gave back
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我姐姐把她的旧衣服捐给了慈善机构。她希望他们能帮助那些需要帮助的人。
考查动词短语辨析。give out分发；give away赠送；give up放弃；give back归还。根据“My sister ... her old clothes to a charity.”可知，把旧衣服捐给了慈善机构，故选B。
17．No matter what difficulties we have, we should try our best to solve them instead of ________.
A．giving back B．giving away
C．giving off D．giving up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：无论我们遇到什么困难，都应该尽力去解决它们，而不是放弃。
考查动词短语。give back归还；give away赠送；give off散发出；give up放弃。根据“No matter what difficulties we have”可知，遇到困难时不应该放弃。故选D。
18．Mr. Wang asked me to ________ the papers as quickly as possible.
A．give in B．give out C．give up D．give off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：王老师要我尽快把试卷发出去。
考查动词短语。give in屈服；give out分发；give up放弃；give off释放。根据“the papers”可知这里指分发试卷，故选B。
19．—What is the book about
—It’s about the magical plants. Scientists have found out that plants feel the pain when they are touched or hurt and ________ a terrible smell.
A．set off B．give off C．take off D．show off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这本书是关于什么的？——是关于神奇植物的。科学家们发现，当植物被触摸或伤害时，它们会感到疼痛，并发出难闻的气味。
考查动词短语。set off出发；give off释放；take off起飞；show off炫耀。根据“a terrible smell”可知是“释放”难闻的气味。故选B。
20．If you always ________ to others, you will end up feeling like a doormat (受气包).
A．give up B．give in C．give back D．give away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你总是屈服于别人，你最终会觉得自己像个受气包。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give in屈服；give back归还；give away赠送。根据“you will end up feeling like a doormat”可知，此处应指屈服于别人。故选B。
21．It’s hard for many young people to find a job. Luckily, some plan to start online shops to ________ the problem.
A．start over B．get over C．get on D．let off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：许多年轻人很难找到工作。幸运的是，一些人计划开网店来解决这个问题。
考查动词短语，start over重新开始；get over克服；get on上车；let off释放。根据“the problem”可知，此处指解决这个问题，故选B。
22．The bus is coming. Let’s ________ quickly.
A．to get it on B．to get on it C．get on it D．get it on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：公共汽车来了。让我们快点上车吧。
考查动词短语及祈使句。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，所以排除A和B；get on表示“上车”时，此时on是介词，需要把代词放在on的后面，故选C。
23．Everybody in our class thinks he is easy ________.
A．to get on B．to get on with C．for getting on D．getting on with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都认为与他相处是容易的。
考查动词短语。get on with sb.与某人和睦相处；get on上车。又根据“Everybody in our class thinks he is easy...”可知，此处表示与他相处是容易的，故排除选项A和C；be easy to do sth.“做某事容易”，因此填不定式。故选B。
24．I was enjoying myself playing a phone game on my seat and forgot at the zoo. Bad luck!
A．getting off B．to get off C．getting on D．to get on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我在座位上玩手机游戏玩得很开心，忘了在动物园下车。真倒霉！
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。get off下车；get on上车；forget to do sth忘记去做某事，表示某事还没有做，忘了去做；forget doing sth忘了做过某事，表示对做过的事忘记了。根据句意，在座位上玩游戏玩得很开心，此处表示在车上，忘了下车，用forget to get off“忘了下车”，故选B。
25．The young policeman didn’t want to let the thief _________ . At last he caught the thief.
A．get away B．get on C．get up D．get off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：年轻的警察不想让小偷逃走。最后他抓住了小偷。
考查介词短语。get away逃跑；get on上车；get up起床；get off下车。根据“At last he caught the thief.”可知，警察不想让小偷逃跑，故选A。
26．You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning.
A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个词的意思，你可以查字典。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看。根据“the word in a dictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查找单词的意思。故选C。
27．—Can you come to my party on Saturday
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my baby sister this weekend.
A．look for B．look over C．look after
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你周六能来参加我的聚会吗？——恐怕我不能。这个周末我必须照顾我的小妹妹。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look over检查；look after照顾。根据“I’m afraid I can’t”和“my baby sister this weekend”可知，此处表达的是因为要照顾小妹妹所以不能去参加聚会，所以应用look after。故选C。
28．Don’t look ________ the window, please.
A．out B．from C．out of D．into
【答案】C
【详解】句意：请不要看窗外。
考查动词短语。look out小心；from从；look out of从……向外看；look into调查。根据“look...the window”可知是不要看向窗外，用look out of。故选C。
29．Here is the book. First ______ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A．look into B．look up C．look through D．look after
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这是那本书。先把它看一遍，然后告诉我你觉得它怎么样。
考查动词短语。look into调查；look up查阅；look through浏览；look after照顾。根据“then tell me what you think of it”可知是指先把它看一遍，然后讲述自己的感受。故选C。
30．— ________ Someone is pouring dirty water.
— Thank you. It’s dangerous to do so, we must stop it.
A．Look up! B．Look out! C．Look into! D．Look after!
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——小心！有人在倒脏水。——谢谢。这样做很危险，我们必须阻止这件事。
考查动词短语。Look up查找；Look out小心；Look into调查；Look after照顾。根据下文“Someone is pouring dirty water”可知，有人在倒脏水，所以要小心避开。故选B。
31．—I hear the Drama Club was ________ in our school yesterday. Let’s join it.
—Good idea.
A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．cleaned up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说昨天我们学校成立了戏剧社。我们去加入吧。——好主意。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；made up组成；taken up开始从事；cleaned up打扫。根据句意可知，戏剧社是“成立”的。故选A。
32．We ______ fireworks during the Spring Festival.
A．set up B．set off C．put off D．put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在春节期间，我们放烟花。
考查动词短语。set up创立，创建；set off发射；put off推迟；put up张贴，搭建。根据fireworks可知，此处表示set off fireworks放烟花。故选B。
33．A gang of children were ________ fireworks in the street when they ________ for the train.
A．setting about; set out B．setting out; set off
C．setting off; set out D．setting down; set off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们出发去坐火车时， 一群孩子正在街上放烟花。
考查动词短语。set about着手；set out出发；set off出发，使点燃；set down制定。第一空是指燃放烟花，应用set off；第二空是指出发坐火车，应用set out。故选C。
34．No one knew when he ________ for his journey to Xizang.
A．set off B．set down C．set up D．set on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：没有人知道他什么时候出发去西藏的旅行。
考查动词短语。set off出发，开始；set down放下；set up建立；set on袭击。根据“for his journey to Xizang”可知，这里指出发去西藏的旅行，故选A。
35．He works very hard and he hopes that someday he can ________ his own business.
A．set down B．set off C．set up D．set aside
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他工作很努力，他希望有一天他可以建立自己的企业。
考查动词短语辨析。set down放下；set off出发；set up建立；set aside留出。根据“his own business”可知，此处指建立自己的公司，故选C。
36．—What do you ________ the new movie
—It’s very interesting.
A．think for B．think of C．think over D．think out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得那部新电影怎么样？——它很有趣。
考查动词短语辨析。think for认为；think of有……想法；think over仔细考虑；think out仔细思考。根据“What do you … the new movie ”可知，此处应表示觉得那部新电影怎么样，What do you think of…“你觉得……怎么样”。故选B。
37．—It is said that the old park will be rebuilt next year.
—Really When I walk in the small park, I always ________ my childhood, playing in the park with my friends.
A．think about B．think up C．think over D．think of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——据说这个老公园将于明年重建。——真的吗？当我在这个小公园散步时，我总是想起我的童年，和我的朋友在公园里玩耍。
考查动词短语辨析。think about考虑；think up想出；think over仔细考虑；think of想起。结合选项和“I always...my childhood”可知，此处表示总是想起童年时光。故选D。
38．We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.
A．about; over B．in; over C．in; about
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们不仅要对自己有信心，而且在做决定之前要三思而后行。
考查介词辨析。about关于；in在里面；over在上方。be confident about“对……自信”，排除BC；根据“think things...before making decisions”可知是要仔细考虑事情，think over“考虑”。故选A。
39．—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer
—No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________it carefully.
A．hand in B．ask for C．think about D．worry about
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——迈克，你决定是否接受这份工作了吗？——没有。这是我生命中的一个重要决定。我必须仔细考虑。
考查动词短语。hand in上交；ask for要求；think about考虑；worry about担心。根据“It’s an important decision in my life”可知这是一个重要的决定，所以要好好考虑。故选C。
40．－I have a problem. I don't know what to do.
－Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.
A．think up B．look up C．catch up with D．laugh at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我有一个问题。我不知道该做什么。——让我们寻求Dick的帮助。他能想出一个解决你的问题的好主意。think up想起，想出；look up查阅；catch up with追上，赶上；laugh at嘲笑。故选A。
41．The T-shirt looks very beautiful. Let me________.
A．try on it B．try out it C．try it on D．try it out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这件T恤看起来很漂亮。让我试穿一下。
考查动词短语。try on试穿；try out试验。根据“The T-shirt looks very beautiful.”可知，此处指“想要试穿这件T恤”，故排除B、D项。当宾语是代词时，代词要放于try和on之间。故选C。
42．Over fifty boys came to ________ for the football team.
A．give out B．hand out C．try out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：五十多个男孩来参加足球队的选拔赛。
考查动词短语。give out分发；hand out分发；try out试用，参加……选拔。根据“Over fifty boys came to…for the football team.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指这些男孩来参加足球队的选拔赛，try out for…“参加……的选拔”，是固定搭配。故选C。
43．If you aren’t used to working on this machine, you can ________ that one.
A．look after B．try out C．get on D．take up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你不习惯在这台机器上工作，你可以试试那台。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；try out试用；get on上车；take up占据。根据“If you aren’t used to working on this machine, you can ... that one.”可知，不习惯在这台机器，可以试试那台。故选B。
44．Alice tried _________ up, but she failed _________ the key.
A．to climb；reaching B．to climb；to reach
C．climbing；reaching D．climbing；to reach
【答案】B
【详解】句意：爱丽丝努力爬上去，但她够不到那把钥匙。
考查非谓语动词。try to do sth.“努力做某事”；try doing sth尝试做某事。根据“Alice tried ... up, but she failed ... the key.”可知，此处指努力爬上去拿钥匙；fail to do sth.“没能做某事；做某事失败”。故选B。
45．—I can’t learn anything from the job. I’m bored with it.
—Maybe you can try ________ another job.
A．change B．changed C．changing D．to change
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我从这份工作中学不到任何东西。我厌倦了。——也许你可以试试换份工作。
考查非谓语。根据语境及空后“another job”可知，此处是指尝试另一份工作，所以用try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”。故选C。
46．—Billy ________ shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now.
—Yes. We are all surprised at his changes.
A．used to be B．used to being C．is used to be D．is used to being
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——比利过去很害羞和安静，但他现在很外向。——是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。
考查动词短语。used to表示“过去常常，过去曾经”，用于过去时态，后接动词原形，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”。根据“but he is very outgoing now”可知，此处表示他过去很害羞，也很安静。故选A。
47．My father ________ stay at home on weekends, but now he ________ playing sports.
A．used to; used to B．was used to; used to
C．was used to; is used to D．used to; is used to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常在周末待在家里，但现在他习惯了做运动。
考查“used to do”、“be used to do”和“be used to doing”的用法。“used to do”表示过去常常做某事，而现在不再做了；“be used to do”表示被用来做某事；“be used to doing”表示习惯于做某事。根据句意，第一个空表示过去常常待在家里，用“used to”；第二个空表示现在习惯了做运动，用“is used to”。故选D。
48．The box ________ collecting books now, but my brother ________ put his toys in it.
A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used for; used to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个盒子现在是用来收集书籍的，但我弟弟过去常把他的玩具放在里面。
考查动词短语辨析。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used for被用来做……，for是介词，后接动名词；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“collecting...now”可知，这个盒子现在是用来收集书籍的，所以第一空用is used for；根据“put”可知，其为是动词原形，故第二空指表示过去常常做某事，需用used to。故选C。
49．My cellphone ________ a camera when I travel with my family.
A．is used as B．is used for C．is used to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当我和家人一起旅行时，我的手机被用作照相机。
考查动词短语。is used as被用作，后常跟名词；is used for被用来，后跟动名词；is used to习惯于；被用来。根据“My cellphone ... a camera”可知，是指手机被用作照相机，空后是名词，用is used as。故选A。
50．My grandparents ________ living in the city though they still miss the life in the countryside.
A．get used to B．used to C．are used for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的祖父母已经习惯了住在城市里，尽管他们仍然怀念农村的生活。
考查动词短语。get used to doing现在习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事；are used for用于。根据“...living in the city though they still miss the life in the countryside.”可知，此处表示虽然怀念农村的生活，但是习惯住在城里了。故选A。
51．—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets (对联)
—Of course, mum.
A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Sam，你能帮我贴春联吗？——当然，妈妈。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；put away收起来；put up张贴；挂起；put off推迟。根据“Spring Festival Couplets”可知此处表示贴春联，用“put up”，故选C。
52．Tom! Don’t forget to ________ light and ________ your jacket when you leave the room.
A．get out; put on B．turn off; put on C．turn off; put up D．take off; put on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Tom！当你离开房间时，不要忘记关灯，穿上你的外套。
考查动词短语辨析。get out出去；put on穿上；turn off关闭；put up张贴；take off脱下。根据“Don’t forget to...light and...your jacket when you leave the room.”及生活常识可知，离开房间时，要关灯，穿上外套。故选B。
53．After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lot of weight. So he keeps exercising now.
A．put away B．put on C．put down D．put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：春节之后，李明长胖了很多。所以他现在坚持锻炼。
考查动词短语辨析。put away收起来放好；put on增加；put down放下；put up张贴。根据“Li Ming...a lot of weight.”可知，是春节过后李明长胖了，应用put on。故选B。
54．—My computer isn’t working. Could you help me fix it, Mike
—Sorry, I have to ________ your asking for help, Sarah. I’m not very good with computers.
A．turn on B．turn down C．turn up D．turn off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗，迈克？——对不起，萨拉，我不得不拒绝你的请求。我不是很擅长电脑。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn down拒绝；turn up调大；turn off关闭。根据“Sorry”及“I’m not very good with computers.”可知要拒绝对方的请求。故选B。
55．What the teachers said may ______ quite right some day after you leave school.
A．break out B．turn out C．carry out D．work out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师们说的话可能在你离开学校以后的某一天被证明是对的。
考查动词短语辨析。break out爆发；turn out结果是，证明是；carry out执行；work out解决。根据“What the teachers said may...quite right”可知此处表示老师说的话将来会被证明是对的，故选B。
56．My father said we had to ________ early in order to avoid the traffic jam.
A．set out B．put out C．take out D．sell out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我父亲说为了避免交通堵塞，我们必须早点出发。
考查动词短语。set out出发，启程；put out熄灭；take out取出；sell out卖光。根据“early in order to avoid the traffic jam”可知，为了避免交通堵塞，必须早点出发。 故选A。
57．Your books and toys ______ too much room. Please take them away to make a better environment for yourself.
A．take on B．take off C．take up D．take out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你的书和玩具占用了太多空间。请把它们拿走，为你自己创造一个更好的环境。
考查动词短语辨析。take on承担，呈现，雇用；take off起飞，脱下，突然成功；take up占据（时间、空间等），开始从事；take out取出，拿出。根据“Your books and toys…too much room. Please take them away”可知，这里说的是书和玩具“占据”了太多空间，所以要拿走，“take up”符合语境。故选C。
58．Humans ________ air with nose, but some animals don't.
A．take out B．take in
C．take down D．take off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：人类用鼻子吸入空气，但有些动物不是这样。
考查动词短语辨析。take out取出；take in吸入；take down记下；take off起飞。人类用鼻子吸入空气，符合常理。故选B。
59．I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful.
A．broke out B．turned out C．put out D．took out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我在演讲比赛前很紧张。幸运的是，我的演讲非常成功。
考查动词短语辨析。break out(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发；turn out结果；put out扑灭；take out拿出。根据句意可知，演讲结果很成功，turned out“结果”符合题意。故选B。
60．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children
—I think books can open their mind and make them think.
A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——春节快到了。你考虑给我们的孩子们准备什么礼物？——我认为书能开拓他们的思维，让他们思考。
考查动词短语。take out拿出；find out发现；tell about谈及；think about考虑。根据“I think books can open their mind and make them think.”可知，是指考虑给孩子们准备什么礼物。故选D。
61．Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________.
A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：腾飞，你必须在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场。
考查动词短语辨析。takes down记下；takes away拿开；takes off起飞；takes out取出。根据“the plane”可知，此处应是飞机起飞。故选C。
62．We can try to put old things to good use instead of just __________.
A．putting them off B．turning them down C．taking them out D．throwing them away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们可以试着把旧东西好好利用，而不是把它们扔掉。
考查动词短语。putting off推迟；turning down拒绝；taking out取出；throwing away扔掉。根据“We can try to put old things to good use instead of...”可知，应是好好利用旧物品而不是扔掉，故选D。
63．—When did you ________ the interesting sport, Laura
—Three years ago.
A．take up B．take out C．take back D．take down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——劳拉，你什么时候开始从事这项有趣的运动的？ ——三年前。
考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事，开始做；take out取出，拿出；take back收回，带回；take down取下。根据“the interesting sport”可知，此处是指开始从事这项有趣的运动，应用take up。故选A。
64．—How do you help on the volunteer project
—I ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter.
A．give up B．hang out C．give away D．put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你如何参与志愿者项目？——我捐赠了一些衣服给农村的贫困儿童，以确保他们在冬天保暖。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；hang out闲逛；give away捐赠；put off推迟。根据“I ... some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter”可知，此处表示捐赠衣服给贫困儿童，因此应选择“give away”。故选C。
65．The doctor told him to ________ drinking coffee.
A．give in B．give up C．give away D．give out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：医生告诉他停止喝咖啡。
考查动词短语辨析。give in屈服；give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“The doctor told him to…drinking coffee.”可知，医生建议他停止喝咖啡，因此此处应该用give up。故选B。
66．—Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelopes (红包) on We Chat during festivals
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A．give out B．give away C．give back
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你认为节日期间在微信上发红包很流行吗？——是。但是我更喜欢给家人送礼物。
考查动词短语。give out“分发”；give away“赠送”；give back“归还”。根据“... red envelopes”可知，此处表示“发红包”。故选A。
67．—What happened to Rose in the film
—She made an unexpected choice. But I won’t ________ what it is. Go and see yourself.
A．give away B．look for C．check out D．take in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——电影中的Rose怎么了？ ——她做了一个意想不到的选择。但我不会透露它是什么。你自己去看看。
考查动词短语。give away泄露；look for寻找；check out查看；take in吸收。根据“Go and see yourself”可知，是指不会透露电影内容。故选A。
68．—What are they doing
—They are discussing what to _______ to the school in the poor mountain village.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他们在做什么？——他们在讨论捐赠什么给贫困山区的学校。
考查动词短语。give away捐献；give out分发；give up放弃；give back归还。根据“to the school in the poor mountain village”可知，此处指讨论捐赠给贫困山区学校的物品。故选A。
69．—Do you want to _________ the new iPhone It is very fast because of the built-in 5G connection.
—Wow! That’s amazing!
A．try out B．point at C．put away D．give in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你想试试新款苹果手机吗？由于内置5G连接，它的速度非常快。——哇！那太神奇了！
考查动词短语辨析。try out尝试；point at指着；put away收起，放好；give in屈服。根据“Do you want to … the new iPhone It is very fast because of the built-in 5G connection.”可知，此处是指尝试一下新款的苹果手机，速度非常快。故选A。
70．We plan to _________ the things we don’t use to the people in need.
A．give in B．give away C．give out D．give up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们计划把我们不用的东西送给有需要的人。
考查动词短语。give in屈服；give away捐赠；give out分发；give up放弃。根据“the things we don’t use to the people in need.”可知，把我们不用的东西捐赠给有需要的人。故选B。
71．Smoking is bad for our health. So I want to ask my father to ________.
A．give it in B．give in it C．give it up D．give up it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：吸烟对我们的健康有害。所以我想让我爸爸放弃它。
考查动词短语辨析。give in屈服；give up放弃。根据“Smoking is bad for our health.”可知此处指的是放弃吸烟，应用短语give up。代词作宾语时应该位于动词短语中间，故选C。
72．—Do you think they are able to ________ a good show
—Sure. They have been preparing for it for a long time.
A．put on B．turn on C．go on D．get on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你认为他们能上演一出好戏吗？——当然。他们已经准备了很长时间了。
考查动词短语。put on上演；turn on打开；go on继续；get on出人头地。根据空后的“a good show”可知，应是“上演”一出好戏。故选A。
73．Tom is so kind that he always gives his seat to the old after they ________ the bus or subway.
A．get up B．got off C．get on
【答案】C
【详解】句意： 汤姆非常善良，在老人们登上公交车或地铁后，他总是把自己的座位让给他们。
考查动词短语。get up起床；起身；got off下车；get on上车。根据“Tom is so kind that he always gives his seat to the old after they…the bus or subway.”可知，这里表达当老人们“登上”公交车或者地铁后，他就会把座位让给老人。故选C。
74．You are supposed to ________ your classmates. Don’t argue with them.
A．get to B．get off C．get on D．get along well with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你应该和你的同学们友好相处。不要和他们争论。
考查动词短语。get to到达；get off下车；get on上车；get along well with与……友好相处。根据“Don’t argue with them”可知，这里为应该和你的同学们友好相处。故选D。
75．He ______ in the north. Now he has been ______ in the south.
A．used to live; used to the life B．used to living; used to live
C．used to the life; used to living D．used to live; used to live
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他过去住在北方。现在他已经习惯了南方的生活。
考查动词用法。used to do过去常常做某事；used to sth. 错误表达；be used to doing习惯做某事；be used to sth.习惯于某事物。根据“He ... in the north.”可知，此处指过去住在南方，故用used to live；根据“Now he has been ... in the south.”可知，此处指习惯南方的生活，故用be used to the life。故选A。
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