易错点4 易混形容词和副词辨析
Group 1 all, whole
Group 2 everyday, every day
Group 3 maybe, may be
Group 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some times
Group 5 hard-working, hard, hardly
Group 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interesting
Group 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleep
Group 8 older, elder, oldest, eldest
Group 9 ill, sick, good, well
Group 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest
1．I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A．whole; all B．whole; whole C．all; all D．all; whole
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我认为你最好把完整故事告诉所有同学。
考查形容词辨析及句中位置。whole齐全的，整体的，全部的，指事物是不可分割的，用于定冠词the之后，常用于“the whole+名词”结构；all所有的，要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前，常用于“all the+名词复数”结构。结合句子可知，第一空应用whole“所有的”；第二空后有定冠词the，应用all修饰，故选A。
2．Jenny spent the ________ morning at home and she finished ________ her homework.
A．all; whole B．all: all C．whole: all D．whole; whole
【答案】C
【详解】句意：珍妮在家里度过了一整个上午，她完成了所有的家庭作业。
考查同义词辨析。all“全部的”，位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词之前。whole“全部的”，位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词之后。第一空位于定冠词the之后，用whole；第二空位于物主代词her之前，用all。故选C。
3．________ classmates in my class spend ________ morning reading in the classroom.
A．All the; whole the B．All the; the whole C．The all; whole the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们班所有的同学整个上午都在教室里读书。
考查whole和all的用法。all要放在冠词之前，其后加名词复数；而whole应放在冠词之后，在具有整体意义的单数名词前。第一个空后面是classmates，应该用all the，第二个空后面是morning，应该是the whole。故选B。
4．The bad news spreads around ________ village quickly.
A．the whole B．whole the C．the all D．whole
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个坏消息很快传遍了全村。
考查冠词和形容词。whole全部的，整体的；all所有。根据“village”并结合选项可知，此处特指这个村庄，所以用定冠词the表示特指，排除D；all要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前，而whole应放在这些词之后，排除B和C。故选A。
5．—What do you think of the Science Museum
—I think it is the top one in ________ world.
A．all the B．whole the C．the all D．the whole
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得科学博物馆怎么样？——我认为它是世界上最好的。
考查固定短语。all所有的，一般位于the之前；whole整个的，一般位于the之后。in the whole world“在全世界”，固定短语，故选D。
6．Our English teacher asks us to practice ________ English _______.
A．every day; every day B．everyday; everyday
C．every day; everyday D．everyday; every day
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师要求我们每天练习日常英语。
考查“everyday”与“every day”的用法区别。everyday日常的、平常的，形容词，用来修饰名词；every day每天，副词短语，在句中作时间状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子等。第一空使用“everyday”，在句中“everyday”修饰名词“English”，“everyday English”意为“日常用语、日常英语”；第二个空需要一个时间状语来修饰动词“practice”，因此使用“every day”，“practice everyday English every day”表示“每天练习日常英语”。故选D。
7．______ homework helps us improve a little ______.
A．Everyday, every day B．Every day, everyday C．Everyday, everyday
【答案】A
【详解】句意：每天的家庭作业帮助我们每天进步一点。
考查形容词及副词短语。Everyday日常的，形容词；every day每天，作时间状语。第一空是定语修饰名词homework，用形容词everyday；第二空是时间状语，用every day。故选A。
8．My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise.
A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我爷爷每天在公园里跑步，这是他每天的锻炼。
考查副词和形容词的用法。every day每天，副词短语；everyday日常的，形容词。分析句子，第一空表示频率，在句中作状语，应用副词短语every day；第二空修饰名词exercise，应用形容词everyday。故选C。
9．We should do our ________ homework carefully. That’s what my mother tells me ________.
A．everyday, everyday B．everyday, every day C．every day, everyday
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该认真做日常作业。这是我妈妈每天告诉我的。
考查形容词和副词短语。everyday日常的，形容词；every day每天，副词短语。第一空修饰名词“homework”，应使用形容词“everyday”，第二空表示“每天”，应使用副词短语“every day”。故选B。
10．Music is an important part of my ________ life so I listen to music ________.
A．every day, everyday B．everyday, every day C．every day, every day
【答案】B
【详解】句意：音乐是我日常生活的重要组成部分，所以我每天都听音乐。
考查形容词和副词短语。every day每天，副词短语；everyday日常的，形容词。第一个空修饰名词life用形容词everyday；第二个空作状语，用副词短语every day。故选B。
11．—________ do you go to the movies
—I go to the movies ________ once a month.
A．How long; maybe B．How often; maybe C．How far; may be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？——我大概每月去看一次电影。
考查特殊疑问句和副词。How long 表示“多长时间”，通常用于询问时间长度。How often 表示“多久一次”，用于询问频率。How far 表示“多远”，通常用于询问距离；maybe大概；may be可能是。根据回答“once a month”可知，问题是在询问频率，因此第一空应填How often。第二空用maybe表示“大概”，副词作状语。故选B。
12．________ she isn’t at home. She ________ in her office now.
A．May be; maybe B．Maybe; maybe C．Maybe; may be D．May be; may be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：也许她不在家。她现在可能在办公室。
考查副词及情态动词。Maybe也许，副词，经常放在句子开头；may也许，情态动词，后加动词原形。第一空修饰整个句子，位于句首，用副词maybe；第二空用情态动词may后面用动词原形be。故选C。
13．—Will human beings have enough food to eat in the future
—There _______ enough for us to eat, but nobody knows about it for sure.
A．must be B．maybe C．can’t be D．may be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——未来人类会有足够的食物吃吗？——可能会有足够的食物供我们吃，但没人确切知道。
考查情态动词和副词辨析。must be一定是；maybe也许、大概（副词，不能作谓语）；can’t be不可能是；may be可能是。根据“but nobody knows about it for sure”可知，是不确定的推测，“可能有”，且句子缺少谓语，要用may be。故选D。
14．________ you are right.
A．May B．May be C．Maybe
【答案】C
【详解】句意：也许你是对的。
考查副词和情态动词的辨析。May可能，情态动词；May be可能是；Maybe也许，副词。根据“... you are right.”可知，横线处需填副词，修饰整句话。故选C。
15．________ we can go jogging in Yanshan Park tomorrow.
A．May be B．Must C．May D．Maybe
【答案】D
【详解】句意：也许我们明天可以去燕山公园慢跑。
考查副词的用法。may be可能是；must必须；may可能；maybe可能。此处句子是完整的，空处修饰整个句子，用副词maybe。故选D。
16．He said he would come to see us _________ the next afternoon.
A．at times B．some time C．sometimes D．sometime
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他说他明天下午某个时候会过来看我们。
考查副词。at times有时；some time一段时间，经过若干时间；sometimes有时；sometime将来或过去某个时候。根据“the next afternoon”可知表达“将来某个时候”，用“sometime”。故选D。
17．She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.
A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她有时晚饭后吃冰淇淋，但不经常吃。
考查频度副词。usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“but not often”可知，她不经常晚饭后吃冰淇淋，即“有时”吃。故选B。
18．She usually walks to school but she ________ rides her bike there. It often takes her ________ to get to school.
A．sometime; some times B．sometimes; some time C．sometimes; some times
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她通常步行去学校，但有时也骑自行车去。她经常需要一些时间才能到学校。
考查副词辨析。sometime：这是一个副词，表示不确定的某个时间，可以指过去或将来的某个时刻；some time：这是一个名词短语，表示一段时间；sometimes：这是一个频度副词，表示有时、间或，用来描述某个动作不经常发生的情况；some times：这是一个名词词组，意思是“几次”、“几倍”。第一个空表示有时，用sometimes；第二个空表示一段时间，用some time。故选B。
19．Something ________ when they did the work. It took them ________ to check and repair.
A．made a mistake; sometimes
B．went wrong; some time
C．went wrong; sometime
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当他们做这项工作时出了些问题。这花了他们一些时间检查和修理。
考查动词短语及副词短语。make a mistake犯错误，主语为人；go wrong出错，主语为事物；sometimes有时；some time一些时间；sometime某时。根据“Something”可知，句子主语为某事，故第一空应用went wrong，排除选项A；根据“It took them...to check and repair.”可知，是花费了一些时间检查和修理，故第二空应用some time。故选B。
20．He has been to Beijing ___________ before. He wants to go there ___________ next year.
A．some time; sometimes B．sometimes; sometime
C．some times; sometime D．sometime; some time
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他之前去过北京几次。他想明年某个时候去那里。
考查some time、sometimes、sometime、some times的区别。some time一段时间；sometimes有时候；sometime某时；some times几次。根据“has been to Beijing”可知，第一空表示去了北京几次，应用some times；根据“next year”可知，第二空表示明年某时去北京，应用sometime，故选C。
21．Could you speak more slowly I can ________ follow you.
A．bad B．almost C．hardly D．well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你能说慢点吗？我几乎跟不上你。
考查副词辨析。bad坏的；almost几乎，差不多；hardly几乎不；well好地。根据“Could you speak more slowly I can ... follow you.”可知，请求对方说慢一点，应是几乎跟不上对方，hardly符合语境。故选C。
22．We should ________ time to study ________.
A．make good use; hard B．make full use; hardly C．make full use of; hard D．make good use of; hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们应该充分利用时间努力学习。
考查动词短语和副词。“make use of”意为“利用”，“make full/good use of”意为“充分利用；好好利用”，故排除A、B选项。句中的study是动词，要用副词修饰，hard作副词时，意为“努力地”；hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”，“study hard”意为“努力学习”，符合语境。故选C。
23．When the typhoon arrived, it rained so ________ that people could ________ move in the rain.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当台风来临时，雨下得如此大，以至于人们在雨中几乎不能移动。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地，剧烈地，常用来修饰动词，表示动作的程度；hardly几乎不，表示否定的含义。所以第一个空用“hard”修饰rained，表示雨大，第二个空用“hardly”修饰move，表示几乎不能移动，故选C。
24．It’s raining ________ and people can ________ go out.
A．hard, hard B．hard, hardly C．hardly, hardly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，人们几乎不能出门。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。根据“It’s raining…”可知，此处指的是雨下地很猛烈；根据“people can…go out.”可知，此处指的是人们几乎不能出门。故选B。
25．— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina
— No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.
A．hard; much B．hard; more C．hardly; much D．hardly; more
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— Tara和Tina工作得一样努力吗？ —— 不。Tina比Tara更努力。
考查形容词原级和比较级。A选项hard努力地，much很多，非常；B选项hard努力地，more更多的，更；C选项hardly几乎不，much很多，非常；D选项hardly几乎不，more更多的，更；第一空，根据“work”可知，此处意为“工作很努力”，“as…as”中间用原形；第二空，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。
26．To my ________, Lingling won the running race.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．to surprise
【答案】A
【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，玲玲赢得了赛跑。
考查词义辨析。surprise惊讶（名词），（使）吃惊（动词）；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised惊讶的；to surprise使惊讶，不定式结构。to one’s surprise“令人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配。故选A。
27．The ________ news made us all ________.
A．surprised; surprising B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个令人惊讶的消息让我们都很惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰事物；surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人。第一空修饰 news，应用 surprising；第二空描述us的感受，应用 surprised，故选B。
28．Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that people of all ages are ________ in it.
A．interested; interesting B．interesting; interesting
C．interesting; interested D．interested; interested
【答案】C
【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是如此有趣，以至于各个年龄段的人都对其感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interested (人) 对……感兴趣，主语指人；interesting有趣的，主语是物。第一个空的主语是Ne Zha 2，指这部电影，用interesting；第二空主语是people，指人，用interested。故选C。
29．The movie is very ________. We don’t like it.
A．interested B．interesting C．bored D．boring
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这部电影很无趣。我们不喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；bored感到无聊的；boring无趣的。根据“We don’t like it”可知，电影无趣，故选D。
30．—What do you think of the movie about animals
—It’s so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．boring B．excited C．exciting D．bored
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部关于动物的电影怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了，我想再看一遍。
考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“I want to watch it again”可知，想再看一遍这部电影，应是它很令人兴奋，C项符合。故选C。
31．I’m afraid I can’t finish the work ______ this week. There is ______ to do.
A．lonely; too much B．alone; too much C．lonely; much too D．alone; much too
【答案】B
【详解】句意：恐怕我这周独自完成不了这项工作了，有太多的事情要做。
考查词汇辨析。第一空需要填入一个表示“独自”的词语来修饰动词“work”，alone作为副词可以修饰动词“work”，表示“独自”，符合语境；lonely是形容词，只能作表语，表示“孤独的”。第二空需要填入一个表示“太多”的短语，too much修饰不可数名词“work”，符合句意；much too通常修饰形容词或副词，表示“太……”，不符合语境。故选B。
32．When his wife died, the old man lived ________, but the pet made him feel less ________.
A．alone; lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意：妻子去世后，老人独自生活，但宠物让他感觉不那么孤独了。
考查词义辨析。alone独自地，副词，侧重说明客观状态；lonely孤独的，形容词，侧重表达人的主观感受；lonelier，孤独地，lonely比较级。第一空修饰动词lived，需选填副词alone；第二空表达老人“情感上的孤独”，选填lonely作表语，less后接形容词原级。故选D。
33．—You know, many old people in China live in the village ________.
—We should visit them from time to time. Then, they won’t feel ________.
A．alone, lonely B．lonely, alone C．happily, happy D．loudly, aloud
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道的，中国有许多老人独自住在村子里。——我们应该时常去看望他们。这样，他们就不会感到孤独了。
考查形容词和副词辨析。alone独自；lonely孤独的；happily开心地；happy开心的；loudly大声地；aloud出声地。根据“many old people in China live in the village”可知，许多老人应是独自住在村子里，修饰前面的动词，用副词alone；根据“We should visit them from time to time”和“feel”可知，后一个空格指情感上孤独，形容词作feel的表语，故用lonely。故选A。
34．He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep.
A．sleep ,asleep B．sleepy, asleep C．asleep, sleepy D．sleeping, sleepy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他无法入睡，但他的妻子非常困倦，以至于她已经睡得很熟了。
考查形容词、动词、名词辨析。sleep睡觉，名词或动词；sleepy困的，形容词，只作表语；asleep睡着的，形容词表状态。fall asleep“睡着”，动词短语，故第一个空填asleep；根据“but his wife is so...that she is fast asleep.”可知，他妻子太困了以至于很快睡着了，需形容词sleepy。故选C。
35．Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends.
A．lonely B．nervous C．sleepy D．hopeful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Jessie在新学校感到孤独，所以她决定加入一些俱乐部结交新朋友。
考查形容词词义辨析。lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的；sleepy困倦的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends”可知她是因为感到孤独，才想加入俱乐部结交新朋友。故选A。
36．______ of the two men over there is my brother.
A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那边那两个男人中年纪较大的那位是我哥哥。
考查形容词比较级的用法。older更老的，年纪较大的；elder年龄较大的。根据“of the two men”可知，此处用比较级，用“the+比较级”表示“（两者中）较……的那一个”，the older符合语境。故选C。
37．Jim is two years ______ than Tom. Jim is Tom’s ______ brother.
A．old; elder B．younger; elder C．elder; older D．older; elder
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉姆比汤姆大两岁。吉姆是汤姆的哥哥。
考查形容词辨析。old年纪大的，形容词原级；elder年纪较长的，用于比较两人的长幼，用于名词前，作定语，不能作表语；younger更年轻的，形容词比较级；older年纪更大的，形容词比较级。根据“…than Tom”可知，第一空应用比较级；又根据“…brother”并结合选项可知，第一空使用older，第二空使用elder，表示“吉姆比汤姆年纪大，吉姆是汤姆的哥哥”。故选D。
38．If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.
A．little B．younger C．elder D．newer
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你的兄弟比你大，他就是你的哥哥。
考查形容词辨析。little小的；younger更年轻的；elder年长的；newer更新的。根据“If your brother is older than you”可知年长的兄弟是哥哥。故选C。
39．This stamp is in my collections.
A．the elder B．the old C．the eldest D．the oldest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这张邮票是我收藏当中最古老的。
本题考查形容词最高级。比较范围是in my collections三者及以上的比较，用最高级，所以A、B错误；the oldest 是指 最老的,最古老的；the eldest 是指 最年长的，故选D。
【点睛】初中英语中另一个比较级形式不同，表达意义不同的单词是far。far-farther-farthest（距离远）；far-further-furthest（程度深）。例如：go abroad for further study 去国外深造
40．Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is ________ one.
A．older B．oldest C．the older D．the oldest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在超市前面的两栋房子中，我认为它是较旧的一栋。
考查形容词比较级的用法。older较旧的，为old的比较级；oldest最老的，为old的最高级。根据“Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is…one.”可知，此处指在超市前面的两栋房子中，它是较旧的一栋房子，两者作比较，应用形容词的比较级；空处特指两者中较旧的那一栋房子，比较级前应加定冠词the，空处应用the older 。故选C。
41．Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people.
A．illness, ill B．sickness, sick C．ill, sick D．sick, ill
【答案】C
【详解】句意：尽管他自己身体不好，他仍然帮助那些生病的老人。
考查名词和形容词辨析。illness疾病，名词；ill生病的，形容词；sickness疾病，名词；sick生病的，形容词。根据“Though he is...he still help those...old people.”可知第一空描述“他”身体不好，应该用ill或sick作表语，第二空修饰“老人”应该用形容词作定语，ill不能作定语，故选C。
42．—What’s the matter, John
—I’m not feeling _________. I’ve got a cold.
A．bad B．well C．ill
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你怎么了，John？——我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。
考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；well健康的；情况良好的；ill生病的。根据“I’ve got a cold.”可知，说话者感觉不好。故选B。
43．You could visit ___________ children in the hospital and ___________ them ___________.
A．ill; set; up B．sick; cheer; up C．sick; clean; up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，使他们振作起来。
考查形容词辨析以及动词短语。ill生病的，用于系动词后作表语；sick生病的，可用于系动词后作表语，也可用作前置定语修饰名词；set up建立；cheer up使……振作起来；clean up打扫干净。第一空后有名词children，故第一空用sick作前置定语；分析语境可知看望生病的孩子是为了使他们振作起来，故第二空为cheer up，故选B。
44．Some ________ people don’t feel ________ because of the bad weather.
A．ill; bad B．sick; well C．sick; bad D．ill; well
【答案】B
【详解】句意：由于天气不好，一些病人感觉不舒服。
考查词汇辨析。ill生病的，只能作表语；sick生病的，可作表语或定语；bad糟糕的，坏的，形容词；well身体健康的，形容词。根据“Some ... people”可知名词people前缺少定语，用sick，排除AD；再由“because of the bad weather”可知天气不好，病人们会感觉不舒服，don’t表否定，feel后用well。故选B。
45．This kind of food looks ______ and sells ______.
A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这种食物看起来很好，卖得也很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。第一空“looks”是系动词，后面接形容词“good”作表语；第二空修饰动词“sells”要用副词“well”。故选C。
46．The subway station is ______ from our school than the bus station is.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：地铁站离我们学校比汽车站离我们学校更远。
考查形容词比较级。far远的，形容词原级；farther更远的，形容词比较级；farthest最远的，形容词最高级；the farthest最远的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处是将地铁站与汽车站进行比较，应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
47．—Which is ________ city from Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou
—Guangzhou. It takes the longest time to drive from Guangzhou to Beijing.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest
【答案】D
【详解】——哪个城市距离北京最远，上海，天津还是广州？——广州，开车从广州到北京花费最长的时间。
考查形容词最高级。根据问句中的“Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou”可知，比较对象是三者，所以应用最高级形式，表达方式为“the+最高级+比较范围”。故选D。
48．May plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get ________ information about the schools there.
A．farther; many B．farther; more C．further; many D．further; more
【答案】D
【详解】句意：May打算去英国深造，所以她想了解更多关于那里学校的信息。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。farther更远的，表示实际空间上的距离；further更进一步的，表示程度上的更进一步；many许多的，形容词原级；more更多的，形容词比较级。further study“深造”，第一个空用further；根据“May plans to have…study in Britain”可知，此处指想获得更多的信息，用比较级more。故选D。
49．For ________ information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.
A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如需更多信息，您可以访问我们的主页或拨打我们的电话88102969。
考查形容词的比较级。farther更远的(通常指距离)；farthest最远的(通常指距离)；further更进一步的，更深远的(通常指程度)；furthest最深远的(通常指程度)。根据“For...information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.”可知此处指程度上更进一步的信息，需使用比较级further。故选C。
50．—I’ve heard that Sue has been in hospital since last week. How’s she now
—She feels even ________. I’m afraid she needs ________ examination on the head.
A．bad; farther B．bad; further C．worse; farther D．worse; further
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我听说苏从上周起就住院了。她现在怎么样了？——她感觉更糟了。恐怕她的头部需要进一步检查。
考查形容词比较级辨析。bad糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；farther和further都是形容词，表示“更远的”，但further还可以表示“进一步的”。“even”修饰比较级，可排除AB选项；根据“she needs...examination on the head.”可知，此处表示进一步检查，用further。故选D。
51．We enjoyed the ________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.
A．all B．both C．whole D．total
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们喜欢整部电影，一直看到片尾。
考查词义辨析。all都，指三者或以上；both两者都；whole整个的；total总计的。根据“until the end of the credits”可知，此处是说喜欢整部电影，用形容词whole修饰名词。故选C。
52．—Every time I finish an exam, I worry about the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our ________ life.
A．nice B．whole C．happy D．sad
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——每次我完成考试，我都担心成绩。——别紧张！成绩并不是我们生活的全部。
考查形容词辨析。nice好的；whole全部的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“Take it easy! Grades are not our...life.”可知，此处是安慰对方，告诉对方成绩不是生活的全部，故选B。
53．The fairy gave the children a wish ________.
A．every day B．everyday C．some day D．someday
【答案】A
【详解】句意：仙女每天给孩子们一个愿望。
考查副词短语。evey day每天；everyday每天的；some day总有一天；someday某天。根据“The fairy gave the children a wish”可知是每天给孩子们一个愿望，用副词短语every day。故选A。
54．________ we can buy some bread at a supermarket.
A．May be B．Must C．Maybe D．May
【答案】C
【详解】句意：也许我们可以在超市买一些面包。
考查词汇辨析。May be也许是，情态动词+动词原形；Must必须，情态动词；Maybe也许，副词；May也许，情态动词。分析句子可知，本句成分齐全，所以此处应用副词作状语。故选C。
55．—What are you going to do on October 1
—I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.
A．may B．may be C．will not D．must
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——10月1日你打算做什么？——我不确定。我可能会和我的朋友去上海旅行。
考查动词。may可能；may be可能是；will not将不；must必须。根据“I am not sure”可知，此处是不确定行程，排除选项CD；结合“make a trip”可知，设空处后有动词，排除选项B。故选A。
56．—How often does John go shopping
—He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year.
A．seldom; May be B．seldom; Maybe
C．often; May be D．never; Maybe
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——约翰多久去一次购物？——他很少去购物。也许一年一两次。
考查副词词义辨析。seldom“很少”；often“经常”；never“从否”；may be“也许”，在句中作谓语；maybe“也许”，副词。根据“once or twice a year”可知，此处是说他很少去购物，第一空用seldom；第二空用副词maybe作状语，故选B。
57．He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up.
A．maybe; May be B．may be; May be C．maybe; Maybe D．may be; Maybe
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他可能在家。也许他不在。你可以给他打电话。
考查情态动词和副词辨析。may be可能是，情态动词+动词原形；maybe可能，副词。根据“He…at home.”可知，句中缺少谓语动词，用情态动词+be动词作谓语；根据“…he is not.”可知句中有谓语动词，此处用副词maybe“可能”，修饰句子。故选D。
58．The other customers were very________ .
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：其他顾客非常惊讶。
考查词语辨析。surprise动词，使惊奇；使诧异，也可作名词，惊奇；诧异；surprised形容词，通常用来形容人“感到惊讶的”，主语一般是人；surprising形容词，通常用来形容事物“令人惊讶的”，主语一般是物。根据“The other customers were very....”可知，主语是“The other customers”，指的是人，描述人的感受，所以应该用形容词surprised作表语。故选B。
59．—What a ________ change! Molly used to be shy and quiet.
—Yeah! But now she is used to ________ in front of the class.
A．surprised; speaking B．surprised; speak
C．surprising; speaking D．surprising; speak
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——多么令人惊讶的变化！莫莉过去很害羞，很安静。——是的！但现在她已经习惯了在课堂上发言。
考查形容词辨析及非谓语动词。surprised惊讶的，形容人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容物。空一处修饰change，用-ing形式的形容词；根据“she is used to ... in front of the class.”可知，空二处表示习惯在课堂前发言，用be used to doing“习惯做某事”。故选C。
60．Nick was ________ to see his old friend in China.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Nick在中国见到他的老朋友感到非常惊讶。
考查形容词的用法。surprise名词或动词，表示“惊讶”；surprised形容词，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，表示“令人惊讶的”，通常用来描述事物本身，而不是人的感受。分析句子，此处为形容人的感受，应用surprised，故选B。
61．The old man often takes a walk alone, but _______ with his dog.
A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time
【答案】A
【详解】句意：那位老人经常独自散步，但是有时候会带着他的狗。
考查频率副词。sometimes有时；sometime某一时候；some time一段时间。根据“The old man often takes a walk alone”可知，有时带着狗散步，用频率副词sometimes。故选A。
62．—When will you go to visit your grandparents
—________ next week.
A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你什么时候去看望你的祖父母？——下周某个时候。
考查副词用法。some time一段时间；sometime某个时候；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“When will you go to visit your grandparents ”可知，此处应回答下周的一个不确定的时间，即“下周某个时候”，应用sometime。故选B。
63．— Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ________
— Of course!
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some times
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我可以在某个时候看你寒假的照片吗？——当然！
考查副词。sometime在某个时候；sometimes有时；some times几次。根据“ Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday”可知，是说以后某个时间看照片，所以sometime符合题意。故选A。
64．My father always spends ________ doing exercise every Sunday.
A．sometimes B．some times C．some time D．sometime
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我爸爸每个星期天总是花些时间锻炼身体。
考查词义辨析。sometimes有时，副词；some times几次；some time一段时间；sometime在某时(不确切或尚未确定)，副词。根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处指花些时间锻炼身体，所以C项符合。故选C。
65．We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.
A．sometimes；sometime B．some time；some times
C．sometime；some time D．some times；sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：去年的某个时间我们参观了那个小镇，在那里待了一段时间。
考查时间副词和名词短语。sometimes时而，偶尔，副词；sometime（将来或过去的）某个时间，副词；some time一段时间，名词短语；some times好几次，副词短语。根据“last year”可知此处指在“去年的某个时间”参观了小镇，应用时间副词sometime来表示；介词for后接表示持续的一段时间，应用some time来表示“一段时间”。故选C。
66．The old man lives ________ in a ________ house, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A．alone ; alone ; lonely B．lonely ; lonely ; alone
C．alone ; lonely ; lonely D．lonely ; alone ; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位老人独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里，但他并不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词。alone独自地，是副词；lonely偏僻的，孤独的，是形容词。第一空修饰动词live，用副词alone；第二空修饰名词house，用形容词lonely，第三空作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词lonely，故选C。
67．—How was the football match yesterday
—It was ________. We were all very ________ about it.
A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——昨天的足球比赛怎么样？——这太令人兴奋了。我们都对此感到非常兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，常用来修饰事物；excited感到兴奋的，常用来修饰人。第一空描述“football match”，应用exciting；第二空描述we的感受，应用excited，故选A。
68．—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today
—Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!
A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excites
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——嗨，你看起来很兴奋。你今天为什么这么高兴？——你能相信吗？我刚见到了周老师，我的启蒙老师！
考查形容词作表语。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excite使兴奋，动词原形；excites使兴奋，动词第三人称单数。根据“you look ...”可知，此处需填形容词作表语，且修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词。故选A。
69．Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion…Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The ________ lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry.
A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．bored
【答案】A
【详解】句意：黄蜂在灌木丛中休息时看到了斑马，还发现狮子悄悄地躲在前方。如果斑马太靠近狮子……黄蜂迅速飞下去，突然蛰了狮子一下。这只惊讶的狮子喊道：“Roooooaaar！” 斑马听到了这声吼叫。
考查形容词辨析。surprised吃惊的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；bored令人厌烦的。根据“Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting.”以及“lion cried. ‘Roooooaaar!’ ”可知，推断出，狮子对突然的叮咬感到很“惊讶”。故选A。
70．The young mother feels _________ to hear the _________ news about her daughter.
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这位年轻的母亲听到关于她女儿的令人兴奋的消息感到很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。第一空修饰的是人“The young mother”，应用excited；第二空修饰的是物“news”，应用exciting。故选A。
71．—Would you please not shout here any more Don’t you know mum is ________
—Sorry, I didn’t know.
A．alone B．alive C．asleep D．active
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能不能不要再在这里大喊大叫？你不知道妈妈睡着了吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；alive活着的；asleep睡着的；active积极的。根据“Would you please not shout here any more ”可知，不让对方大喊大叫，是因为妈妈睡着了，此处应用asleep。故选C。
72．—You look ________today
—Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month.
A．sleepy; in B．tired; on C．sleepy; off D．asleep;off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你今天看起来很困啊？ ——是的，我们已经一个月没有休息过一天了。
考查形容词和介词。sleepy困倦的；in在……里；tired累的；on在……上面；off下班；asleep睡着的。由“had a day”可知，had a day off表示“休息一天”，第二空用off；由“look”可知，look sleepy表示“看起来困倦的”，第一空用sleepy。故选C。
73．If you would like to learn ________ information, please go to my home page.
A．far B．further C．furthest D．the furthest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你想了解更多的信息，请访问我的主页。
考查形容词的比较级。far远的；further更远的，更多的；furthest/the furthest最远的。根据句意和语境可知，这里要表达“更深一层的，更详细的”的含义，故要用far的比较级further。故填further。
74．—I’m not sure if the shoes are ________ for me.
—Why not try them on They look ________.
A．big enough; well B．enough big; well
C．big enough; good D．enough big; good
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我不确定这双鞋对我来说是否足够大。——为什么不试试呢？它们看起来不错。
考查形容词和enough的用法。well健康的；good好的。“enough”修饰形容词要后置，所以“足够大”是“big enough”，排除 B、D；“look（看起来）” 是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“well” 作形容词时表示身体好，此处不符合语境，“good” 可以表示 “好的”，故选C。
75．This movie is ______ as that one. I like them both.
A．as good B．as well C．so good D．so well
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这部电影和那部一样好。我两个都喜欢。
考查同级比较和词语辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词，身体好的，形容词。“as...as”意为“和……一样”，“not so...as”意为“……不如……”，表示同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原级。根据“I like them both.”可知，两部电影一样好，所以此处应用形容词 good作表语，故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)易错点4 易混形容词和副词辨析
Group 1 all, whole
Group 2 everyday, every day
Group 3 maybe, may be
Group 4 sometime, sometimes, some time, some times
Group 5 hard-working, hard, hardly
Group 6 surprised, surprising, surprise, bored, boring, interested, interesting
Group 7 alone, lonely, asleep, sleepy, sleep
Group 8 older, elder, oldest, eldest
Group 9 ill, sick, good, well
Group 10 farther, further, farthest, furthest
1．I think you’d better tell the ________ story to ________ the students.
A．whole; all B．whole; whole C．all; all D．all; whole
2．Jenny spent the ________ morning at home and she finished ________ her homework.
A．all; whole B．all: all C．whole: all D．whole; whole
3．________ classmates in my class spend ________ morning reading in the classroom.
A．All the; whole the B．All the; the whole C．The all; whole the
4．The bad news spreads around ________ village quickly.
A．the whole B．whole the C．the all D．whole
5．—What do you think of the Science Museum
—I think it is the top one in ________ world.
A．all the B．whole the C．the all D．the whole
6．Our English teacher asks us to practice ________ English _______.
A．every day; every day B．everyday; everyday
C．every day; everyday D．everyday; every day
7．______ homework helps us improve a little ______.
A．Everyday, every day B．Every day, everyday C．Everyday, everyday
8．My grandfather goes for a run in the park ________ and this is his ________ exercise.
A．everyday; every day B．every day; every day
C．every day; everyday D．everyday; everyday
9．We should do our ________ homework carefully. That’s what my mother tells me ________.
A．everyday, everyday B．everyday, every day C．every day, everyday
10．Music is an important part of my ________ life so I listen to music ________.
A．every day, everyday B．everyday, every day C．every day, every day
11．—________ do you go to the movies
—I go to the movies ________ once a month.
A．How long; maybe B．How often; maybe C．How far; may be
12．________ she isn’t at home. She ________ in her office now.
A．May be; maybe B．Maybe; maybe C．Maybe; may be D．May be; may be
13．—Will human beings have enough food to eat in the future
—There _______ enough for us to eat, but nobody knows about it for sure.
A．must be B．maybe C．can’t be D．may be
14．________ you are right.
A．May B．May be C．Maybe
15．________ we can go jogging in Yanshan Park tomorrow.
A．May be B．Must C．May D．Maybe
16．He said he would come to see us _________ the next afternoon.
A．at times B．some time C．sometimes D．sometime
17．She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often.
A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always
18．She usually walks to school but she ________ rides her bike there. It often takes her ________ to get to school.
A．sometime; some times B．sometimes; some time C．sometimes; some times
19．Something ________ when they did the work. It took them ________ to check and repair.
A．made a mistake; sometimes
B．went wrong; some time
C．went wrong; sometime
20．He has been to Beijing ___________ before. He wants to go there ___________ next year.
A．some time; sometimes B．sometimes; sometime
C．some times; sometime D．sometime; some time
21．Could you speak more slowly I can ________ follow you.
A．bad B．almost C．hardly D．well
22．We should ________ time to study ________.
A．make good use; hard B．make full use; hardly C．make full use of; hard D．make good use of; hardly
23．When the typhoon arrived, it rained so ________ that people could ________ move in the rain.
A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly
24．It’s raining ________ and people can ________ go out.
A．hard, hard B．hard, hardly C．hardly, hardly
25．— Does Tara work as ________ as Tina
— No. Tina is ________ hard-working than Tara.
A．hard; much B．hard; more C．hardly; much D．hardly; more
26．To my ________, Lingling won the running race.
A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．to surprise
27．The ________ news made us all ________.
A．surprised; surprising B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprised D．surprising; surprising
28．Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that people of all ages are ________ in it.
A．interested; interesting B．interesting; interesting
C．interesting; interested D．interested; interested
29．The movie is very ________. We don’t like it.
A．interested B．interesting C．bored D．boring
30．—What do you think of the movie about animals
—It’s so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．boring B．excited C．exciting D．bored
31．I’m afraid I can’t finish the work ______ this week. There is ______ to do.
A．lonely; too much B．alone; too much C．lonely; much too D．alone; much too
32．When his wife died, the old man lived ________, but the pet made him feel less ________.
A．alone; lonelier B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely
33．—You know, many old people in China live in the village ________.
—We should visit them from time to time. Then, they won’t feel ________.
A．alone, lonely B．lonely, alone C．happily, happy D．loudly, aloud
34．He can’t fall ________ but his wife is so ________ that she is fast asleep.
A．sleep ,asleep B．sleepy, asleep C．asleep, sleepy D．sleeping, sleepy
35．Jessie felt ________ in her new school, so she decided to join some clubs to make new friends.
A．lonely B．nervous C．sleepy D．hopeful
36．______ of the two men over there is my brother.
A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder
37．Jim is two years ______ than Tom. Jim is Tom’s ______ brother.
A．old; elder B．younger; elder C．elder; older D．older; elder
38．If your brother is older than you, he is your ________ brother.
A．little B．younger C．elder D．newer
39．This stamp is in my collections.
A．the elder B．the old C．the eldest D．the oldest
40．Of the two houses in front of the supermarket, I think it is ________ one.
A．older B．oldest C．the older D．the oldest
41．Though he is _________, he still help those _________ old people.
A．illness, ill B．sickness, sick C．ill, sick D．sick, ill
42．—What’s the matter, John
—I’m not feeling _________. I’ve got a cold.
A．bad B．well C．ill
43．You could visit ___________ children in the hospital and ___________ them ___________.
A．ill; set; up B．sick; cheer; up C．sick; clean; up
44．Some ________ people don’t feel ________ because of the bad weather.
A．ill; bad B．sick; well C．sick; bad D．ill; well
45．This kind of food looks ______ and sells ______.
A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good
46．The subway station is ______ from our school than the bus station is.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest
47．—Which is ________ city from Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin or Guangzhou
—Guangzhou. It takes the longest time to drive from Guangzhou to Beijing.
A．far B．farther C．farthest D．the farthest
48．May plans to have ________ study in Britain, so she’d like to get ________ information about the schools there.
A．farther; many B．farther; more C．further; many D．further; more
49．For ________ information, you can visit our homepage or dial our telephone number 88102969.
A．farther B．farthest C．further D．furthest
50．—I’ve heard that Sue has been in hospital since last week. How’s she now
—She feels even ________. I’m afraid she needs ________ examination on the head.
A．bad; farther B．bad; further C．worse; farther D．worse; further
51．We enjoyed the ________ movie and stayed until the end of the credits.
A．all B．both C．whole D．total
52．—Every time I finish an exam, I worry about the result.
—Take it easy! Grades are not our ________ life.
A．nice B．whole C．happy D．sad
53．The fairy gave the children a wish ________.
A．every day B．everyday C．some day D．someday
54．________ we can buy some bread at a supermarket.
A．May be B．Must C．Maybe D．May
55．—What are you going to do on October 1
—I am not sure. I ________ make a trip to Shanghai with my friends.
A．may B．may be C．will not D．must
56．—How often does John go shopping
—He ________ goes shopping. ________ once or twice a year.
A．seldom; May be B．seldom; Maybe
C．often; May be D．never; Maybe
57．He ________ at home. ________ he is not. You can call him up.
A．maybe; May be B．may be; May be C．maybe; Maybe D．may be; Maybe
58．The other customers were very________ .
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
59．—What a ________ change! Molly used to be shy and quiet.
—Yeah! But now she is used to ________ in front of the class.
A．surprised; speaking B．surprised; speak
C．surprising; speaking D．surprising; speak
60．Nick was ________ to see his old friend in China.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
61．The old man often takes a walk alone, but _______ with his dog.
A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time
62．—When will you go to visit your grandparents
—________ next week.
A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times
63．— Can I see your pictures from the winter holiday ________
— Of course!
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some times
64．My father always spends ________ doing exercise every Sunday.
A．sometimes B．some times C．some time D．sometime
65．We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.
A．sometimes；sometime B．some time；some times
C．sometime；some time D．some times；sometimes
66．The old man lives ________ in a ________ house, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A．alone ; alone ; lonely B．lonely ; lonely ; alone
C．alone ; lonely ; lonely D．lonely ; alone ; alone
67．—How was the football match yesterday
—It was ________. We were all very ________ about it.
A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited
68．—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today
—Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!
A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excites
69．Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra. She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion…Thinking quickly, Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting. The ________ lion cried. “Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry.
A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．bored
70．The young mother feels _________ to hear the _________ news about her daughter.
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
71．—Would you please not shout here any more Don’t you know mum is ________
—Sorry, I didn’t know.
A．alone B．alive C．asleep D．active
72．—You look ________today
—Yes, we haven’t had a day ________ for a month.
A．sleepy; in B．tired; on C．sleepy; off D．asleep;off
73．If you would like to learn ________ information, please go to my home page.
A．far B．further C．furthest D．the furthest
74．—I’m not sure if the shoes are ________ for me.
—Why not try them on They look ________.
A．big enough; well B．enough big; well
C．big enough; good D．enough big; good
75．This movie is ______ as that one. I like them both.
A．as good B．as well C．so good D．so well
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