【冲刺中考英语模拟卷】
2025年中考英语考场仿真模拟卷 （徐州01）
注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．From the pictures on the right, we know that _________.
A．the boy finally fell into the water
B．the boy really likes asking questions
C．the boy finally gave up the skating idea
D．the boy likes playing with stones very much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：从右边的图片中，我们知道这个男孩最终放弃了滑冰的想法。
考查常识。根据图片内容和文字“I WONDER IF THAT ICE IS THICK ENOUGH TO SKATE ON”以及他扔石头到冰上可知，石头砸到冰上，石头掉到了水里，可推知这个男孩会认为在这里滑冰很危险，会放弃在这里滑冰的想法。故选C。
2．—________ does your father go to the fitness centre
—Twice a week.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你爸爸多久去一次健身中心？——每周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多快；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How far多远。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知应是询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选B。
3．The police asked many people about the accident, but ________ of them was clear about it.
A．all B．neither C．both D．none
【答案】D
【详解】句意：警察问了很多人关于这次事故的情况，但没有一个人说得清楚。
考查代词的用法。all都；neither都不（两者之间）；both都；none都不（三者或三者以上）。根据“The police asked many people about the accident, but … of them was clear about it.”可知，but表示转折，问了许多人关于事故的情况，但是没有一个人说得清楚，表示不确定数量的“都不”用none，故选D。
4．It starts to become much ________ for tourists to stay here.
A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．most dangerous D．the most dangerous
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对游客来说，待在这里开始变得更加危险。
考查比较级。根据语境和much可知，much一般修饰形容词比较级，故选B。
5．China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国的高速铁路在过去几年中由9000千米增加到29000千米。
考查动词时态。A. are growing 现在进行时；B. were growing 过去进行时；C. will grow 一般将来时；D. have grown 现在完成时。“in the last/past +一段时间”用于现在完成时态的句子中。由“in the past few years”可知此处应用现在完成时态。故选D。
6．The possibility that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to _______ the outer space.
A．invitation B．explore C．order D．advice
【答案】B
【详解】句意：其他星球上存在生命的可能性一直激励着科学家们去探索外太空。
考查名词和动词辨析。invitation邀请，名词；explore探索，动词；order命令，动词；advice建议，名词。根据“the outer space”可知，“探索外太空” 是非常常见的表达，符合“其他星球上存在生命的可能性一直鼓励着科学家去探索外太空”这一语境。故选B。
7．Hello, Joe. I didn't _________ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.
A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你好，乔。我没预料到今天会看到你。我以为你出去度假了。
考查动词辨析。want 想要；prepare 准备；expect 预料，预计；agree 同意。由“I thought you were away on holiday.”可知问句表示“没有想到会见到你”。expect符合句意。故选C。
8．I learnt to swim when I was six. I ___________ by my mother.
A．am taught B．was taught C．will be taught D．have taught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我六岁时学习游泳，是我妈妈教我的。
考查动词时态及语态。A. am taught 一般现在时的被动语态；B. was taught 一般过去时的被动语态；C. will be taught 一般将来时的被动语态；D. have taught 现在完成时的主动语态。由“when I was six”可知要用过去时态，主语为I，是teach动作的接受者，因此谓语应用过去式的被动语态。故答案选B。
9．I’m afraid I’m not ________ to help with the school show on the fifth of this month.
A．busy B．available C．convenient D．serious
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我恐怕本月5日的学校演出我没空去帮忙了。
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；available有空的；convenient方便的；serious严肃的。根据“I’m afraid I’m not...to help with the school show on the fifth of this month.”可知，此处表达担心自己没空去帮忙。available意为“有空的”，符合句意。故选B。
10．You’d better put your bag on your knees. It’s improper to ________ two seats on the bus.
A．put up B．give up C．break up D．take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你最好把包放在膝盖上。在公交车上占用两个座位是不合适的。
考查动词短语辨析。put up举起，张贴；give up放弃；break up分手，解散；take up占用（空间或时间）。根据“two seats on the bus”可知，此处表示“占用两个座位”，故选D。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Hey, how are you doing I’m Courtney. What grade are you in What’s your favourite book Elephant and Piggy Yeah, I got it.”
If you think you have walked into a library with a 11 like that, you are exactly wrong. 12 , you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师).
Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a 13 to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he chose to donate his 14 to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that first day of school. Suddenly, a(n) 15 went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free 16 by having to read a book to me.”
The idea was so 17 that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and 18 while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to 19 .
After the haircut, they’d 20 the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every 21 had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so 22 that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to 23 .”
Holmes added, “I, too, 24 the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. 25 the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires (鼓舞) me,” said Holmes.
11．A．surprise B．question C．greeting D．suggestion
12．A．As usual B．In fact C．In general D．Above all
13．A．job B．thought C．possibility D．chance
14．A．money B．books C．time D．hair
15．A．courage B．imagination C．story D．idea
16．A．haircut B．education C．books D．resource
17．A．important B．necessary C．popular D．interesting
18．A．read aloud B．have chats C．have fun D．think hard
19．A．stop B．beat C．help D．laugh
20．A．review B．read C．write D．create
21．A．barber B．neighbour C．teacher D．parent
22．A．happy B．busy C．worried D．energetic
23．A．mе B．you C．us D．them
24．A．know B．enjoy C．need D．join
25．A．Since B．When C．Before D．Until
【答案】
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了考特尼·福尔摩斯创立了Storybook Barber，让贫穷的孩子们通过给他读一本书获得免费理发的机会。
11．句意：如果你以为你走进图书馆就会有这样的问候，那你就大错特错了。
surprise惊奇；question问题；greeting问候；suggestion建议。根据““Hey, how are you doing I’m Courtney. What grade are you in What’s your favourite book Elephant and Piggy ”可知这些都是问候，故选C。
12．句意：事实上，你进入了考特尼·福尔摩斯的工作场所，人称故事书理发师。
As usual和往常一样；In fact事实上；In general大体上；Above all首先。根据“you are exactly wrong”可知此处是用于修正、引出相反意见，用in fact，故选B。
13．句意：两年前，他所在的小镇举办了第一次年度返校聚会，为贫困家庭提供了了解社区免费资源的机会。
job工作；thought思维；possibility可能性；chance机会。根据“learn about free resources in the community”可知此处是指为贫困家庭提供了了解社区免费资源的机会。故选D。
14．句意：虽然他很忙，但他选择捐出自己的时间给有需要的孩子免费理发。
money金钱；books书本；time时间；hair头发。根据“Though he was very busy”可知此处指的是付出时间，故选C。
15．句意：突然，一个想法在他的脑海中闪过。
courage勇气；imagination想象；story故事；idea想法。根据下文“The idea”可知指的是想法，idea是原词复现，故选D。
16．句意：孩子们应该继续免费理发，但必须给我读一本书。
haircut剪发；education教育；books书；resource资源。根据上文“free haircuts”可知指的是免费的理发，故选A。
17．句意：这个想法非常受欢迎，他在接下来的两年里一直坚持着。
important重要的；necessary有必要的；popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的。根据“he continued it for the next two years.”可知两年里他一直坚持着这个让孩子读书的想法，说明这个想法是受欢迎的，故选C。
18．句意：5-10岁的孩子会拿起一本最喜欢的书，坐在理发椅上，在福尔摩斯剪头发的时候大声朗读。
read aloud大声读；have chats聊天；have fun玩得开心；think hard认真想。根据上文“having to read a book to me.”可知是指孩子读书，故选A。
19．句意：如果他们结结巴巴地说了一个字，福尔摩斯就会来帮忙。
stop停止； beat打败；help帮助；laugh嘲笑。根据“If they stuttered(结结巴巴) over a word”可知如果孩子在一个字上读得结结巴巴，他就会来帮助孩子，故选C。
20．句意：理发后，他们会复习书本。
review复习；read阅读；write写；create创造。根据“from the characters and vocabulary to the themes”结合语境可知从人物、词汇到主题，这是一种复习方式，故选A。
21．句意：福尔摩斯意识到不是每个父母都有时间和他们的孩子一起读书。
barber理发师；neighbour邻居；teacher老师；parent父母。根据“ read with their kids”可知是指父母，故选D。
22．句意：你有四个孩子，你太忙了，坐下来听他们读书是你最没有时间做的事情。
happy开心；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；energetic有精力的。根据“You have four kids”以及上文“not every...had the time to read with their kids”可知此处是指对方太忙了，故选B。
23．句意：把你的孩子带来，让他们读给我听。
mе我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据上文“by having to read a book to me.”可知是读给“我”，故选A。
24．句意：我也很喜欢这种免费的边剪发边阅读。
know知道；enjoy享受；need需要；join加入。根据“the free snip-and-reads”结合上文的内容介绍可知，福尔摩斯很享受这种方式，故选B。
25．句意：当孩子几天后回来时，他看了这本书，没有任何问题。
Since自从；When当……时候；Before在……之前；Until直到。根据“the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems”结合语境可知，此处指的是当孩子回来的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Tina Smith is a 9l1 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning.
Name: Susan Taylor Telephone: 780-374-596 Place: Next to the River Fork. I’m in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help him but I can’t swim very well.
Name: Bill Miller Telephone: 781-293-745 Place: Near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I hurt my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.
Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Place: At home by myself in the bedroom. Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down from the bed and can’t move my legs.
26．________ fell in the river.
A．Bill Miller’s friend B．Bill Miller C．Susan Taylor’s son D．Susan Taylor
27． ________ people got hurt near the village of Shoreham.
A．5 B．2 C．3 D．4
28．Which of the following is true according to the material
A．Susan Taylor swims well.
B．Andrea Shelly fell down from the bed.
C．Tina Smith works in a post office.
D．Bill Miller lives on Mycroft Street.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文主要记叙了911接线员Tina Smith接到的三个人的电话求助信息和问题描述。
26．细节理解题。根据表格一中“Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out.”可知，Susan Taylor的儿子掉进河里了，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据表格二中“Place: Near the village of Shoreham with my friend…I hurt my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.”可知，Bill Miller和他的朋友两人受伤。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据表格三中“Name: Andrea Shelly…Problem: I fell down from the bed and can’t move my legs.”可知，Andrea Shelly从床上摔了下来。故选B。
B
Tonight our family was going out to play under the full moon.
We first started going on full moon walks for ourselves, because my husband Todd and I loved them and we needed these little doses of moonlight to stay happy and to function (起作用) in society. But after we became parents,we did this for our children. We wanted Sierra and Bryce to see that there is much magic in the natural world and that most of it is accessible (可达到的) to anyone. We also wanted to show them that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure,learn,and experience something new. Nearly every month, our family went into the night to “play” by the full moon.
Once we arrived at our location that evening, Sierra and I stood holding hands, waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising. A thin sliver of the apricot (杏黄色) moon poked (探出) above the shape of the Blue Mountain Ridge. Everyone stood up and watched its rising. More of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere. Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon makes no light of its own, but simply acts like a mirror, reflecting (反射) the sunlight back to us long after the sun has sunk below the horizon (地平线).
“Does the moon’s face change ” Bryce asked. I told him that the moon rotates with the earth, but it does not spin on its axis (轴) like the earth does. The same side of the moon is always facing the earth. We never see the other side, the far side of the moon. Sierra said that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising. I explained that it is an optical illusion (视错觉) because it is so close to the horizon that the moon tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects to create the impression of increased size.
Much of the knowledge that Todd and I shared with the kids had been learned from our past life experiences. If we did not have the knowledge to explain and educate, we looked it up,either beforehand (提前) to improve the experience or afterwards together, after we wondered and came up with a list of questions.
Opportunities (机会) to explore magical experiences and learning are right in your neighbourhood. Sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and looking up at the heavens.
29．How often does the writer go to play under the full moon with his family
A．Once a year. B．Once a month.
C．Once a week. D．Every day.
30．What does the underlined word “rotates” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean
A．Circles. B．Floats. C．Rises. D．Drops.
31．The moon looks larger and closer when rising because ________.
A．the distance from the earth is becoming shorter B．the other side of it never faces the earth
C．it does not spin on its axis like the earth does D．comparing it with nearby objects creates an illusion
32．Which of the following opinions may the writer support
A．Never travel far from home to have an adventure.
B．Travel far from home to have an adventure more often.
C．Good learning opportunities are just around the corner.
D．There is much more magic in books and most of it is accessible to anyone.
【答案】29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家要在满月的时候出去玩的事情，告诉我们探索神奇体验和学习的机会就在你的附近。有时所需要的就是去户外，抬头仰望天空。
29．细节理解题。根据“Nearly every month, our family went into the night to ‘play’ by the full moon.”可知，作者一个月和家人在满月下玩一次。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据“but it does not spin on its axis (轴) like the earth does.”可知，但月球不像地球那样绕轴旋转，所以“rotates”意为Circle“旋转”，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“I explained that it is an optical illusion (视错觉) because it is so close to the horizon that the moon tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects to create the impression of increased size.”可知，这是一种视错觉，因为它离地平线太近了，月亮欺骗我们的眼睛，让我们将它与附近的物体进行比较，以产生增大的印象。故选D。
32．观点态度题。根据“Opportunities (机会) to explore magical experiences and learning is right in your neighbourhood. Sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and looking up at the heavens.”可知，作者认为探索神奇体验和学习的机会就在你的附近。所以选项C“良好的学习机会就在身边”符合题意，故选C。
C
How do you usually sleep—barefoot or with socks on Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing
The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core (核心) body temperature. During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen (扩张) your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then go to the other parts of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops.
This is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. And this lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly.
If you have trouble getting to sleep, why not give it a try Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual!
33．Your core body temperature ________ during sleep.
A．suddenly drops B．remains unchanged
C．stays around 37 degrees D．drops by as much as 1.2 degrees
34．Which of the following statements is True
A．Your internal organs warm up after you fall asleep.
B．Your blood vessels will be widened in cooler environment.
C．You’ll get to sleep faster if your core body temperature drops more quickly.
D．After falling asleep, the warmer blood will go to your body’s core.
35．What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A．Tips on how to fall asleep faster. B．Different people’s sleep problems.
C．The importance of going to bed early. D．Steps of washing feet before sleep.
36．Where is the article probably from
A．A story book. B．A science book. C．A history book. D．A comic book.
【答案】33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了科学家关于穿袜子睡觉的研究。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees.”可知，核心体温在睡眠期间下降最多1.2度，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep.”可知，核心体温下降得越快，入睡也越快，故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual!”可知，最后一段主要是关于如何更快入睡的建议，故选A。
36．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了科学家关于穿袜子睡觉的研究，属于科学类内容，故选B。
D
As we all know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way.
Digital technology allows people to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.
What’s more, digital technology has helped better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. Also, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time.
Digital technology can also help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future.
All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.
37．How may students feel when they study history with digital technology
A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Satisfied.
38．Digital technology can help to protect historical artworks and documents by __________.
A．taking virtual tours B．storing them in digital forms
C．sharing them with people D．providing useful modern tools
39．What can we know from the last paragraph
A．Digital technology has changed the way we live.
B．Digital technology leads to many new discoveries.
C．Historical field will be better with the help of technology.
D．Much money will be spent on the development of history.
40．How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,)
A． B． C． D．
【答案】37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字技术如何改变我们学习和理解历史的方式，包括虚拟参观历史遗址、保护历史艺术品和文献、以及帮助历史学家进行研究等方面。
37．细节理解题。根据“This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.”可知，学生通过数字技术学习历史时会感到兴奋，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.”可知，数字技术通过将历史艺术品和文献以数字形式存储来保护它们，故选B。
39．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.”可知，随着技术的发展，历史领域将会变得更好，故选C。
40．篇章结构题。文章首先介绍数字技术对历史学习的影响，接着分别阐述其在虚拟游览、保护历史艺术品和文献、以及历史研究方面的作用，最后总结数字技术对历史领域的积极影响。因此，文章的结构是总分总，故选C。
B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. 41 He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper (上面的) part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.
Who invented the kite 42 But it’s widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a “bird” with wood and successfully flew it. The “bird” was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed his kite-making skills on to his student Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved on kite-making. 43
Kite-flying became a kind of activity probably in the Tang Dynasty. 44 Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they spread quickly among the common people.
45 The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book.
A．It is not easy for beginners to make a kite.
B．As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.
C．He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
D．There are so many different opinions that it’s difficult to decide which one is right.
E．According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
F．At that time, only the members of the imperial family (皇族) and people of the highest class flew kites.
【答案】41．E 42．D 43．C 44．F 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风筝的起源，发展和传播。
41．根据前文“The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties.”和后文“He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo...”可知此处与某个五代的人物相关，选项E“根据史书，生活在五代的李邺，曾经制作并放飞风筝。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据后文“But it’s widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di…”可知关于谁发明了风筝并没有定论，选项D“有这么多不同的意见，很难决定哪一个是正确的。”与后文内容相呼应。故选D。
43．根据前文“Lu Ban improved on kite-making.”可知鲁班改进了风筝，风筝飞得更久了，选项C“他用竹子做了一只风筝，它在空中飞了三天之久。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据后文“Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they spread quickly among the common people.”可知，此处讲放风筝的群体的变化，选项F“当时，只有皇室成员和最高阶层的人才放风筝。”符合语境。故选F。
45．根据后文“The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book.”可知本段描述的是风筝传播到其他国家的事情，选项B“随着时间的推移，风筝飞到了世界上不同的国家。”符合语境。故选B。
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
work out creative promise try out for doubt worth
46．We never that David is honest.
47．Anything meaningful is doing well.
48．That young boy is so that he always comes up with new ideas.
49．Why don’t you the basketball team You have nothing to lose.
50．—May I borrow your bike this afternoon I to return it in good condition.
—Of course.
【答案】46．doubt 47．worth 48．creative 49．try out for 50．promise
【解析】46．句意：我们从不怀疑大卫的诚实。根据“that David is honest.”可知是从不怀疑他的诚实，doubt“怀疑”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填doubt。
47．句意：任何有意义的事都值得做好。根据“Anything meaningful is...doing well.”可知有意义的事都值得做好，be worth doing“值得做”。故填worth。
48．句意：那个小男孩很有创造力，他总是能想出新的主意。根据“he always comes up with new ideas.”可知他总是能想出好主意，所以是有创造力的，作be动词的表语用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。
49．句意：你为什么不参加篮球队选拔呢 . 你没有什么可失去的。根据“the basketball team”可知是参加篮球队的选拔，try out for“参加……的选拔”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填try out for。
50．句意：——今天下午我可以借你的自行车吗？我保证完好无损地归还。——当然可以。根据“to return it in good condition.”可知是保证完好无损地归还，promise“保证”，陈述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填promise。
B) 短文语法填空。填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 51 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 52 (die).
To save his people, Shennong decided 53 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.
Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it 54 (he). Some plants made him feel 55 /sli: pi/, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. 56 Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search, the team found a plant 57 small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.”
Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground 58 (heavy). Even after he 59 (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with 60 (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.
【答案】
51．an 52．death 53．to find 54．himself 55．sleepy 56．After 57．with 58．heavily 59．was given 60．thousands
【导语】本文讲述了中国古代传说，即神农尝百草的故事。
51．句意：根据一些中国古代传说，古时候有个皇帝，名字叫做神农。作为主语的名词emperor是可数名词单数形式，且被以元音音素开头的单词ancient所修饰，故用an来修饰，表示“一个（皇帝）”。故填an。
52．句意：很多生病的人只能等死。介词for后用名词作宾语，故填death。
53．句意：为了拯救自己的子民，神农决定寻找并检验不同的植物。本句是decide to do sth句型，意思是“决定做某事”，此处填find的不定式，故填to find。
54．句意：每次他的团队发现一种新的植物时，神农都会亲自品尝。应填he的反身代词，表示“他自己；亲自”，故填himself。
55．句意：有些植物使他感到犯困。根据音标，应填形容词sleepy，作为表语，表示“昏睡的”。故填sleepy。
56．句意：神农在搜索和检测了很长时间后，他和自己的手下发现了很多药用植物。根据“Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.”可知，是搜索很久之后有所发现，应填连词after来引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，故填After。
57．句意：当这个团队进行搜寻时，他们发现了一种开小黄花的植物。结合“small yellow flowers”可知，此处应填介词with，和后面的名词flower组成介宾结构，充当plant的后置定语, 表示“带有……”。故填with。
58．句意：突然，神农脸色苍白，重重地跌倒地上。空处修饰动词，应填heavy的副词形式，故填heavily。
59．句意：即使他已经从别人那里得到了解药，但是他还是失去了生命。主语he与动词give是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即为“be+过去分词”结构。主句的动作发生在过去，因此从句也用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was given。
60．句意：人们用数以千计的鲜花覆盖在他身上。本句是“thousands of+可数名词复数”结构，意思是”数以千计的……”，故填thousands。
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题（注：每题答案不超过5个词。）
The Chinese have a long tradition of art, and painting is one of the major art forms. It is still popular nowadays.
Figure painting
Starting from the Han dynasty, artists made people as the main subject of their painting. These paintings are called figure paintings.
Gu Kaizhi(345—409) became famous for his figure paintings during the Jin dynasty. He used fine brushes to outline the people in black. Then he filled them with colour. This detailed, realistic style of painting was known as gongbi. The use of gongbi style resulted in more lifelike figure paintings.
Wu Daozi(680—759)was known as the Sage of Painting for his unique painting style. He was very good at painting human figures and created special techniques for painting clothes that seemed to flow with the light wind.
Landscape painting
Between the Tang and Song dynasties, landscape painting became popular. Artists did ink wash painting with a brush and ink. Many landscape painters were scholar artists. They liked to express themselves through painting. Instead of painting what they saw, they painted the landscapes from their imagination. They also added poems to their paintings.
Modern Chinese painters have inherited（继承）the long tradition of Chinese painting and brought this form of art to the world. Zhang Daqian (1899—1983) is regarded as “the Picasso of China” and Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010) was the first Chinese painter whose works were shown at the British Museum.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
61．What is the main subject in a figure painting
62．What’s the characteristic of gongbi style
63．Which did landscape painters prefer, painting what they saw or painting from their imagination
64．How many famous Chinese painters are mentioned in this passage
65．Please write a proper title for this passage.
【答案】61．People. 62．Detailed and realistic. 63．Painting from their imagination. 64．Four. 65．The Chinese Traditional Painting.
【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国的绘画以及各自画派的代表人物。
61．根据“Starting from the Han dynasty, artists made people as the main subject of their painting. These paintings are called figure paintings.”从汉代开始，画家就把人作为绘画的主体。这些画被称为人物画。可知，人物画的主要主题是以人作为绘画的主体。故填People.
62．根据“This detailed, realistic style of painting was known as gongbi. The use of gongbi style resulted in more lifelike figure paintings.”这种细致、写实的绘画风格被称为工笔。可知，工笔画的特点是细致、写实。故填Detailed and realistic.
63．根据“Instead of painting what they saw, they painted the landscapes from their imagination.” 他们不是画他们所看到的，而是画他们想象中的风景。可知，风景画家更喜欢在想象中作画。故填Painting from their imagination.
64．根据“Gu Kaizhi(345—409) became famous for his figure paintings during the Jin dynasty.” 顾恺之（345 409）在晋朝以他的人物画而闻名。“Wu Daozi(680—759)was known as the Sage of Painting for his unique painting style.”吴道子（680 759）以其独特的绘画风格被誉为“画圣”。以及“Zhang Daqian (1899—1983) is regarded as “the Picasso of China” and Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010) was the first Chinese painter whose works were shown at the British Museum.”张大千（1899 1983）被誉为“中国的毕加索”，吴冠中（1919 2010）是第一个在大英博物馆展出作品的中国画家。可知，文中一共提到了4名中国著名画家。故填Four.
65．最佳标题题。根据“The Chinese have a long tradition of art, and painting is one of the major art forms. It is still popular nowadays.”中国有悠久的艺术传统，绘画是主要的艺术形式之一。现在它仍然很流行。结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了中国的绘画以及各自画派的代表人物。故填The Chinese Traditional Painting.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．艺术陶冶情操，艺术使生活丰富多彩。你校英文报正举办以My favourite art form为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的艺术形式；
2.分享一个与之相关的自己的故事；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数：90左右；
2.短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3.短中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
提示词汇：绘画 painting 书法 calligraphy 戏剧 drama 剪纸 paper-cutting
舞蹈 dancing 唱歌singing 摄影 photography 乐器 musical instrument
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favourite art form
Art is an important part of my life. My favourite art is making kites.
As a small kid, I had a big dream of flying. One day when I was five, my grandfather made me a bird kite. That made me really excited. When I held a line to let the bird kite fly into the sky, I had a feeling that my dream of flying came true. Since then, I have made it a rule to make a kite every spring. Now my study is full of colourful kites.
As I’m growing older, like a kite, I will leave my parents. But I know the line is always in my parents’ hand. They will watch me as I fly higher and farther.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式；
第二步，分享一个与之相关的自己的故事；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①have a dream of doing sth梦想做某事
②come true实现
③be full of充满
[高分句型]
①One day when I was five, my grandfather made me a bird kite.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② They will watch me as I fly higher and farther.（as引导时间状语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)【冲刺中考英语模拟卷】
2025年中考英语考场仿真模拟卷 （徐州01）
注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．From the pictures on the right, we know that _________.
A．the boy finally fell into the water
B．the boy really likes asking questions
C．the boy finally gave up the skating idea
D．the boy likes playing with stones very much
2．—________ does your father go to the fitness centre
—Twice a week.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far
3．The police asked many people about the accident, but ________ of them was clear about it.
A．all B．neither C．both D．none
4．It starts to become much ________ for tourists to stay here.
A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．most dangerous D．the most dangerous
5．China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A．are growing B．were growing C．will grow D．have grown
6．The possibility that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to _______ the outer space.
A．invitation B．explore C．order D．advice
7．Hello, Joe. I didn't _________ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.
A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree
8．I learnt to swim when I was six. I ___________ by my mother.
A．am taught B．was taught C．will be taught D．have taught
9．I’m afraid I’m not ________ to help with the school show on the fifth of this month.
A．busy B．available C．convenient D．serious
10．You’d better put your bag on your knees. It’s improper to ________ two seats on the bus.
A．put up B．give up C．break up D．take up
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
“Hey, how are you doing I’m Courtney. What grade are you in What’s your favourite book Elephant and Piggy Yeah, I got it.”
If you think you have walked into a library with a 11 like that, you are exactly wrong. 12 , you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师).
Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a 13 to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he chose to donate his 14 to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that first day of school. Suddenly, a(n) 15 went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free 16 by having to read a book to me.”
The idea was so 17 that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and 18 while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to 19 .
After the haircut, they’d 20 the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every 21 had the time to read with their kids. He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so 22 that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to 23 .”
Holmes added, “I, too, 24 the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. 25 the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires (鼓舞) me,” said Holmes.
11．A．surprise B．question C．greeting D．suggestion
12．A．As usual B．In fact C．In general D．Above all
13．A．job B．thought C．possibility D．chance
14．A．money B．books C．time D．hair
15．A．courage B．imagination C．story D．idea
16．A．haircut B．education C．books D．resource
17．A．important B．necessary C．popular D．interesting
18．A．read aloud B．have chats C．have fun D．think hard
19．A．stop B．beat C．help D．laugh
20．A．review B．read C．write D．create
21．A．barber B．neighbour C．teacher D．parent
22．A．happy B．busy C．worried D．energetic
23．A．mе B．you C．us D．them
24．A．know B．enjoy C．need D．join
25．A．Since B．When C．Before D．Until
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A）阅读下面四则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Tina Smith is a 9l1 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got three calls this morning.
Name: Susan Taylor Telephone: 780-374-596 Place: Next to the River Fork. I’m in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help him but I can’t swim very well.
Name: Bill Miller Telephone: 781-293-745 Place: Near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I hurt my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding.
Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Place: At home by myself in the bedroom. Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down from the bed and can’t move my legs.
26．________ fell in the river.
A．Bill Miller’s friend B．Bill Miller C．Susan Taylor’s son D．Susan Taylor
27． ________ people got hurt near the village of Shoreham.
A．5 B．2 C．3 D．4
28．Which of the following is true according to the material
A．Susan Taylor swims well.
B．Andrea Shelly fell down from the bed.
C．Tina Smith works in a post office.
D．Bill Miller lives on Mycroft Street.
B
Tonight our family was going out to play under the full moon.
We first started going on full moon walks for ourselves, because my husband Todd and I loved them and we needed these little doses of moonlight to stay happy and to function (起作用) in society. But after we became parents,we did this for our children. We wanted Sierra and Bryce to see that there is much magic in the natural world and that most of it is accessible (可达到的) to anyone. We also wanted to show them that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure,learn,and experience something new. Nearly every month, our family went into the night to “play” by the full moon.
Once we arrived at our location that evening, Sierra and I stood holding hands, waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising. A thin sliver of the apricot (杏黄色) moon poked (探出) above the shape of the Blue Mountain Ridge. Everyone stood up and watched its rising. More of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere. Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon makes no light of its own, but simply acts like a mirror, reflecting (反射) the sunlight back to us long after the sun has sunk below the horizon (地平线).
“Does the moon’s face change ” Bryce asked. I told him that the moon rotates with the earth, but it does not spin on its axis (轴) like the earth does. The same side of the moon is always facing the earth. We never see the other side, the far side of the moon. Sierra said that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising. I explained that it is an optical illusion (视错觉) because it is so close to the horizon that the moon tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects to create the impression of increased size.
Much of the knowledge that Todd and I shared with the kids had been learned from our past life experiences. If we did not have the knowledge to explain and educate, we looked it up,either beforehand (提前) to improve the experience or afterwards together, after we wondered and came up with a list of questions.
Opportunities (机会) to explore magical experiences and learning are right in your neighbourhood. Sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and looking up at the heavens.
29．How often does the writer go to play under the full moon with his family
A．Once a year. B．Once a month.
C．Once a week. D．Every day.
30．What does the underlined word “rotates” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean
A．Circles. B．Floats. C．Rises. D．Drops.
31．The moon looks larger and closer when rising because ________.
A．the distance from the earth is becoming shorter B．the other side of it never faces the earth
C．it does not spin on its axis like the earth does D．comparing it with nearby objects creates an illusion
32．Which of the following opinions may the writer support
A．Never travel far from home to have an adventure.
B．Travel far from home to have an adventure more often.
C．Good learning opportunities are just around the corner.
D．There is much more magic in books and most of it is accessible to anyone.
C
How do you usually sleep—barefoot or with socks on Scientists have found that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep more quickly. Isn’t that amazing
The temperature of your internal organs (内脏器官) is called your core (核心) body temperature. During the day, your core body temperature stays around 37 degrees. Over the course of seven or eight hours of sleep, it drops by as much as 1.2 degrees. How does this happen Well, when your brain decides that your internal organs should cool down, it will widen (扩张) your blood vessels (血管). The warmer blood from your body’s core will then go to the other parts of your body. In this way, your core body temperature gradually drops.
This is important for falling asleep. In fact, the faster your body’s core cools down, the faster you will get to sleep. According to scientists, wearing socks can help widen your blood vessels. And this lowers your core body temperature and helps you fall asleep more quickly.
If you have trouble getting to sleep, why not give it a try Take a warm foot bath before bed and put on your socks. You’ll probably fall asleep fifteen minutes faster than usual!
33．Your core body temperature ________ during sleep.
A．suddenly drops B．remains unchanged
C．stays around 37 degrees D．drops by as much as 1.2 degrees
34．Which of the following statements is True
A．Your internal organs warm up after you fall asleep.
B．Your blood vessels will be widened in cooler environment.
C．You’ll get to sleep faster if your core body temperature drops more quickly.
D．After falling asleep, the warmer blood will go to your body’s core.
35．What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A．Tips on how to fall asleep faster. B．Different people’s sleep problems.
C．The importance of going to bed early. D．Steps of washing feet before sleep.
36．Where is the article probably from
A．A story book. B．A science book. C．A history book. D．A comic book.
D
As we all know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way.
Digital technology allows people to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.
What’s more, digital technology has helped better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. Also, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time.
Digital technology can also help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future.
All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.
37．How may students feel when they study history with digital technology
A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Satisfied.
38．Digital technology can help to protect historical artworks and documents by __________.
A．taking virtual tours B．storing them in digital forms
C．sharing them with people D．providing useful modern tools
39．What can we know from the last paragraph
A．Digital technology has changed the way we live.
B．Digital technology leads to many new discoveries.
C．Historical field will be better with the help of technology.
D．Much money will be spent on the development of history.
40．How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,)
A． B． C． D．
B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. 41 He once tied a whistle (哨子) made of bamboo to the upper (上面的) part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.
Who invented the kite 42 But it’s widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a “bird” with wood and successfully flew it. The “bird” was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed his kite-making skills on to his student Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved on kite-making. 43
Kite-flying became a kind of activity probably in the Tang Dynasty. 44 Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they spread quickly among the common people.
45 The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book.
A．It is not easy for beginners to make a kite.
B．As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.
C．He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
D．There are so many different opinions that it’s difficult to decide which one is right.
E．According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
F．At that time, only the members of the imperial family (皇族) and people of the highest class flew kites.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
work out creative promise try out for doubt worth
46．We never that David is honest.
47．Anything meaningful is doing well.
48．That young boy is so that he always comes up with new ideas.
49．Why don’t you the basketball team You have nothing to lose.
50．—May I borrow your bike this afternoon I to return it in good condition.
—Of course.
B) 短文语法填空。填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词。
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 51 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 52 (die).
To save his people, Shennong decided 53 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.
Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it 54 (he). Some plants made him feel 55 /sli: pi/, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. 56 Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search, the team found a plant 57 small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.”
Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground 58 (heavy). Even after he 59 (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with 60 (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；满分10分）
阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题（注：每题答案不超过5个词。）
The Chinese have a long tradition of art, and painting is one of the major art forms. It is still popular nowadays.
Figure painting
Starting from the Han dynasty, artists made people as the main subject of their painting. These paintings are called figure paintings.
Gu Kaizhi(345—409) became famous for his figure paintings during the Jin dynasty. He used fine brushes to outline the people in black. Then he filled them with colour. This detailed, realistic style of painting was known as gongbi. The use of gongbi style resulted in more lifelike figure paintings.
Wu Daozi(680—759)was known as the Sage of Painting for his unique painting style. He was very good at painting human figures and created special techniques for painting clothes that seemed to flow with the light wind.
Landscape painting
Between the Tang and Song dynasties, landscape painting became popular. Artists did ink wash painting with a brush and ink. Many landscape painters were scholar artists. They liked to express themselves through painting. Instead of painting what they saw, they painted the landscapes from their imagination. They also added poems to their paintings.
Modern Chinese painters have inherited（继承）the long tradition of Chinese painting and brought this form of art to the world. Zhang Daqian (1899—1983) is regarded as “the Picasso of China” and Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010) was the first Chinese painter whose works were shown at the British Museum.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
61．What is the main subject in a figure painting
62．What’s the characteristic of gongbi style
63．Which did landscape painters prefer, painting what they saw or painting from their imagination
64．How many famous Chinese painters are mentioned in this passage
65．Please write a proper title for this passage.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．艺术陶冶情操，艺术使生活丰富多彩。你校英文报正举办以My favourite art form为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的艺术形式；
2.分享一个与之相关的自己的故事；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数：90左右；
2.短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3.短中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
提示词汇：绘画 painting 书法 calligraphy 戏剧 drama 剪纸 paper-cutting
舞蹈 dancing 唱歌singing 摄影 photography 乐器 musical instrument
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