新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
U6 Amazing nature
Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high;As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.
1. thousand 前面有具体数词时,其后不加 s 和 of;若前面没有具体数词时,其后要加 s 和 of
Thousands of tourists come to visit the Great Wall every day. 每天有成千上万的游客来游览长城。
2. foot 英尺 three thousand feet 三千英尺
3. as if 好像(方式状语从句)
It is famous for the world’s highest mountain.
4. be famous for 因为..而闻名 be famous as 作为..而出名 famous=well-known
The colour white meets your eyes all around.
5. meet one’s eyes 映入眼帘
6. all around 到处,随处
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.
7. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
8. calm adj.镇静的;沉着的 calmly adv.镇静地 stay/keep calm 保持镇静
calm n.平静;镇静 I like the calm of the evening. 我喜欢夜晚的宁静。
calm v.使平静;使镇静 calm down 平静下来;镇静下来
And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes.
9. express v.表达;表示;表现 expression n.表达;表情,词组
Trains are running through the plateau.
10. run through 贯穿于某事物之中 复习;反复练习;排练 快速地读(看、解释)某物
You should run through your notes before the exam. 你应该在考试前复习一下你地笔记。
She ran through the details of the morning’s events. 她介绍了上午的活动的细节。
We have fewer shops and restaurants.
11. few adj.很少;不多
辨析 few, a few, little, a little
few= little 几乎没有 a few=a little 一些
few,a few+可数名词 little,a little+不可数名词
I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
12. be proud to do 对做某事而感到骄傲 be proud of=take pride in 为..感到骄傲,自豪
13. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 最..之一
Where are you most likely to find the passage
14. be likely to do 可能做某事 unlikely adj.不大可能的
They can be something special or something common.
15. something special 特别的东西 something common 常见的东西 复合不定代词+adj.
拓展: have... in common (想法,兴趣等方面)相同
The two games have much in common.这两个游戏有许多相同之处
I’m not a sea but a lake.
16. not...but 不是..而是..
I’m saltier than any sea, so people can lie on my surface.
17. salty adj.咸的 salt n.盐
18. lie v. 躺,位于 lay-lying v.说谎 lied-lying n.谎言
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新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
19. on one’s surface 在表面
My water level is going down.
20. level n.水平高度,相对高度;水平 go down(水位、温度)下降;(价格)下跌;下去
As my name suggests, I make rain for my plants and animal.
21. suggest v.表明,暗示;建议 suggest doing 建议做某事 suggest sb.(should) do 建议某人做某事
I suggest leaving now. 我建议现在就离开。
He suggested we (should) come another day. 他建议我们改天再来。
suggestion n.建议(可数)
Why is it important to stop these natural wonders from disappearing
22. natural adj.自然的,天然的 natural wonder 自然奇观
nature n.大自然,自然界 in nature 在大自然里
23. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
24. disappear v.消失 appear v.出现
25. local life 当地生活
26. designer n. 设计师 design v.设计
27. from..to.. 从..到.. We work from morning to night. 我们从早上工作到晚上。
28. turn into 变成
29. dry up 干涸
30. cut down 砍伐,减少
31. behaviour n.行为,举止 behave v.表现
2 / 2新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
U4 The art of having fun
Spending free time on one’s passion
1. 人+spend+T/M on sth. 人+spend+T/M doing sth. 花费
I spend one hour reading English every day.
Imagine staying on an island alone.
2. imagine (sb.) doing sth.想象(某人)做某事 imagination n.想象
3. alone adj./adv.单独;独自 lonely adj.孤独的
He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely. 他独自生活,但并不感到孤独。
You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list.
4. might 情态动词+动词原形 也许;可能
5. on the list 在名单上
After all, no one wants to get bored.
6. after all 毕竟 get bored 感到厌倦/无聊
Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.
7. do away with 摆脱;废除
8. lift sb’s spirits 使某人振奋精神,使某人开心起来 lift v.抬起;提起 n.电梯
Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all.
9. not..at all 根本不;完全不
Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.
10. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直/持续不断地做某事
11. youthful adj.年轻的;青春的 youth n.年轻时期,年轻,年轻人
We grow old because we stop playing.
12. stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do 停下来去做某事
We stopped to talk when we met in the street. 我们在街上碰见时,我们停下来说话。
Having fun is a good way to connect with friends. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music
together.
13. connect with 与..连接/联系 connection n.联系;关联
14. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 invitation n.邀请
Fun is important in a number of ways.
15. a number of 一些;许多+名词复数,作主语谓语动词用复数形式
the number of ..的数量+名词复数,作主语谓语动词用单数形式
The number of the books is about ten thousand. 书的数量约为 1 万册。
But we should be able to play hard.
16. be able to do 能够做某事 ability n.能力
Who else might think differently
17. who else 还有谁 疑问词/不定代词+else(something else)
18. different adj.不同的 differently adv.不同地 difference n.不同 be different from 与..不同
Share your thoughts in exciting discussions.
19. discussion n.讨论 discuss v.讨论 have a discussion 进行讨论
Zhao li discovers a large mosquito.
20. discover v.发现,找到 discovery n.发现
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新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
I used to ride my bike.
21. used to do 过去常常做某事
Have you ever noticed a monster around us
notice sb. to do sth. 注意到某人做了某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed them come in.我注意到他们进来了。
I noticed him entering the office.我注意到他正走进办公室。
But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time.
22. take over 接管;取得对..的控制
23. eat away one’s time 消耗某人的时间
We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.
24. miss out(on sth.)错失机会
25. be deaf to 不愿听..;对..充耳不闻
But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
26. keep away 远离;不靠近
27. in a balanced way 用一种平衡的方式 in a+adj.+way 用..方式
Play tennis or go hiking with your friends.
28. go hiking 去远足;去徒步旅行
29. bring people closer 拉近人们的距离
30. be always there 总是在那里;随时
31. a moment of joy 欢乐的时刻
32. with the help of... 在..的帮助下
33. turn into 变成
34. get lost in 迷路,迷失在,沉迷于
2 / 2新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
U6 Hitting the road
At last, I arrived in Chengdu.
1. arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 到达 reach+地点 get to+地点
I just couldn’t wait to try Sichuan hot pot.
2. can’t wait to do 迫不及待想要做某事
The food was much hotter than I expected.
3. expect v. 预计,预料,预期 expect to do 期待做某事 expect sb. to do 期待某人做某事
I expect to have some time to myself in the evening. 我期待晚上有一点儿自己的时间。
I expect my parents to buy a bike for me. 我期待我父母给我买一辆自行车。
I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea.
4. take a deep breath 深呼吸 deep adj.深深的 deeply adv.深深地
5. reply to sb. =answer sb. 回复某人
I didn’t reply to him.=I didn’t answer him.
I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China.
6. look forward to doing 盼望做某事
7. the rest of 剩余的
In general, the writer enjoyed the hot pot.
8. in general 总的来说 general adj. 大体的,大致的 generally adv.一般地;普遍地
The writer was curious about Sanxingdui.
9. be curious about 对..感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 很想做某事
I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.
10. prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B 相比更喜欢(做)A preferred 过去式
prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
She preferred living/to live with her mother. 她更喜欢与她的妈妈住在一起。
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 B
I prefer to read books rather than watch TV. 我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。
11. places of interest 名胜古迹
The running water sounds as powerful as thunder...
12. powerful adj.猛烈的,有力的;有影响力的,有权势的 power n.能量,能力,权力
as+形容词/副词原型+as 和..一样
Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty yourself.
13. maybe adv. 作状语 may be 可能是(情态动词+动词原形)
14. beauty n.美丽,美人 beautiful adj. Beautifully adv.
At 22, he set out on his life journey.
15. set out 开始;动身 set v.确立;设置
In 1640, a man was seriously ill.
16. seriously ill 病重 seriously adv. 严重地,非常;严肃地,认真地 serious adj.
He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream.
17. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想 achieve v.实现,取得,达到 achievement n.成就
Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.
18. geographical adj.地里的 geography n.地理(学)
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新外研社七年级下英语知识点-by May
19. discovery n.发现;被发现的事实(事物) discover v.发现
To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks.
20. to do 为了 动词不定式做定语
21. find out 查明,弄清
22. truth n. 真相 true adj.真实的,真正的
23. climb v. 爬 climber n.登山者,攀登者
Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago.
24. thanks to 多亏,幸亏
25. learn about 了解
26. traffic jams 交通堵塞
27. accept an award 领奖
fort n.舒服 comfortable adj.舒服的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 comfortably adv.舒适地
29. a small mouthful 一小口
30. further (far 的比较级) 更多的,更进一步的(深度)
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