中考英语一轮复习 10 7B Unit 6
一、阅读理解
① “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔) ” China’s
Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1,500m short track speed skating
(短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan 20th, 2024.
②They used the classic “rabbit strategy (策略)”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two
skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the
usual 1,500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns.
③Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn
faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group, but nobody noticed it.
④Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This
made the other skaters wonder (感到疑惑) who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and
showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. As a result, Yang and
Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess.
⑤The two Chinese short track speed players cleverly use the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold
and silver medals, making it a classic case at the Winter Youth Olympics.
1.How does the writer start the text
A.By showing a picture.
B.By asking a question.
C.By listing some numbers.
2.What is the key of the “rabbit strategy”
A.Patience. B.Courage. C.Teamwork.
3.What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph ③ refer to (指代)
A.Yang fell behind the other skaters.
B.Yang ran one turn faster than the other skaters.
C.Yang kept the same speed and speeded up in the last few turns.
4.Why did Li change between the front and the back in the first half of the race
A.To catch up with others.
B.To show her skating skills.
C.To make other skaters wonder.
5.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Rabbit strategy.
B.The buck and the doe.
C.The Winter Youth Olympics.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
二、请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Yang Miao, a student studying nursing in Guangdong province, feels inferior (低 等 的 ) to other
people. “I’m the only one in my family studying for a vocational (职业的) degree,” she told Sixth Tone.
“Most of my cousins are in universities. It’s shameful for me.” 1
Many want this to change.
On May 1, the revised (修订的) Vocational Education Law took effect. 2
The revised law calls for raising the social status (地位) and income of skilled workers. 3
For example, vocational school graduates should enjoy the same opportunities in schooling and getting
jobs as graduates of regular schools at the same level.
The revised law also encourages wider and deeper cooperation (合作) between vocational education
and industries. China has the world’s largest vocational education system. However, in some vocational
schools, the teaching methods and lessons cannot meet the need of many high-tech industries. 4
To deal with such problems, companies are encouraged to work with vocational schools in different
ways. 5 What’s more, taking part in the compiling (编写) of vocational education textbooks,
and training teachers of vocational schools are also supported by companies.
A.It is the first time the law has been revised since it was made in 1996.
B.Like Yang, lots of people think vocational education is inferior to universities.
C.It helps students know more about the future career in many ways.
D.Therefore, there’s a big shortfall (缺少) in high-level technicians.
E.For example, they set up job opportunities for vocational students.
F.It says that vocational education is as important as general education.
【答案】B A F D E
三、回答问题。
Cave (洞穴) People
Cave people lived in the time of the ice age and they were probably nomads (游牧民) . They had no
kinds of transportation, for which reason they travelled on foot.
They had to travel to gather and hunt food. Their main food was meat from hunted animals.
They probably did not waste any part of the killed animals. Not even the bones and the skins. Some
scientists believe that cave people were smart enough to store food. Put it in snow or ice, dry it on wind or
smoke it over fire. They used fire for cooking and for keeping warm.
Because people of the ice age had to travel to gather food, they had two types of homes. The first
type is some sort of shelters made from animal parts (bones, skins) or pieces of wood and branches which
could be moved and the second type is some sort of permanent (永久的) homes, which were offered by
caves and rock overhangs. Caves and overhangs were sometimes dangerous because animals like bears
lived in them.
If they wanted to catch a wild animal, they had to make tools. Their tools were not very complicated
(复杂的), made mostly of stone, some of wood and animal bones. The most important material was stone.
They sharpened it and used it as a tool.
Like nowadays ice age women had jewellery (首饰). It was simple, but beautiful, made of animal
bones, plants, stones or shells. Their clothes were made of animal skins and simple materials found in
nature grass.
Because sometimes there was not much to do around the cave, cave people probably told stories from
hunting to their children or painted.
They knew something about art. Sometimes they drew paintings showing animals, people, plants and
things that happened to them in their real life. Some of these cave paintings are still preserved and they tell
stories about the ancient past.
Cave people also had the so called prehistoric pets. We are sure about that because bones of the ice
dogs were found in several caves. Why did they have dogs Probably in order to protect people from wild
animals and to help them perform various jobs. Dogs also helped to pull killed animals or carry tools and
equipment.
1.What was cave people’s main food
2.How did cave people store food
3.Where were bones of the ice dogs found
4.What do you think of cave people And why Please give two reasons.
【答案】Meat from hunted animals.
They put it in snow or ice, dry it on wind or smoke it over fire.
In several caves.
I think they are clever. Because they knew how to use fire for cooking and keeping warm. They also knew
something about art.
四、首字母填空。
The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage. Let’s t____1____ a
look at three Olympic medalists.
Su Yiming
At just 18, snowboarder Su Yiming made history by w____2____ China’s first gold medal in men’s
snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the men’s big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle.
Inspired by his parents’ love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that
time, his parents couldn’t find a snowboard in China that would f____3____ him. He showed talent in
acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015, after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022
Winter Games.
Gu Ailing
The 18-year-old world champion, set her goals high b____4____ going into the Games. In the
women’s big air freestyle event, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward.
It was a d____5____ jump that she bad never done before. Her mother told her to play it safe.
“But I didn’t listen to her. I did it not trying to b____6____ anyone but to push myself to the next
level,” said Gu.
Li Wenlong
On F____7____ 7, three days after his 21st birthday, speed skater Li Wenlong won a silver medal in
the m____8____ 1000 m short track speed skating.
It was Li’s first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates to help his teammates to win.
With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.
“This silver is just the b____9____,” said Li. “I’m going to keep going and hope to c____10____ the
color of the medal to gold one day.”
(t)ake
(w)inning
(f)it
(b)efore
(d)ifficult/(d)angerous
(b)eat
(F)ebruary
(m)en’s
(b)eginning
(c)hange