天津市和平区2024-2025学年中考英语预测仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分16分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．How does Li Mei learn about different cultures
A．By reading books. B．By watching TV. C．By travelling.
5．What are the speakers going to do next
A．Use some milk. B．Go to hospital. C．Get some ice.
6．How does Sally usually go to school
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
7．What subject does the woman like best
A．Art. B．Music. C．History.
8．Where is the post office
A．Near the bank. B．Next to the school. C．Opposite the hospital.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9．What does Dan want to drink
A．Tea. B．Juice. C．Water.
10．Who is he going shopping with
A．His dad. B．His mum. C．His aunt.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
11．What are the speakers going to do this weekend
A．Visit a museum. B．Watch a movie. C．Attend a concert.
12．When will they meet
A．At 2:00. B．At 1:30. C．At 2:30.
13．Where will they meet
A．At the woman’s home.B．At the bus station. C．At the gate of the park.
听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。
14．What is probably the woman’s job
A．A sportsperson. B．A teacher. C．A reporter.
15．How much money does the man spend on sports a year
A．About $50. B．About $500. C．About $600.
16．What sport does the man dislike
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Skating.
二、单项选择（满分15分）
17．—It’s raining outside, and you should take ________ umbrella.
—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.
A．an; / B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an
18．—Look at the boy playing basketball on the playground. Is it Nick
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing with his parents.
A．mustn’t B．must C．might D．can’t
19．—Lucy, is this ________ dictionary
—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.
A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers
20．My classmate Tom studies ________ so he ________ fails the exam.
A．hard; hard B．hard; hardly C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly
21．________ heavy traffic, please get up and set off early.
A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided
22．I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child.
A．difference B．attention C．situation D．influence
23．In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．careful; little B．more careful; lessC．careful; few D．more careful; fewer
24．A party __________ in my friend’s home next month and I’m looking forward to it.
A．was held B．will hold C．is held D．will be held
25．You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning.
A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at
26．When I was young, my parents always encouraged us __________ new hobbies.
A．to develop B．developing C．develop D．developed
27．Tom and Jerry is a _________ cartoon and people around the world like watching it.
A．terrible B．exciting C．humorous D．serious
28．—Mr. Wang will check our homework this afternoon. ________ you ________ it
—Not yet. I’m doing it right now.
A．Did; finish B．Had; finished C．Will; finish D．Have; finished
29．—Let’s play football on the playground.
—It’s so hot outside. I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ out.
A．to stay; go B．staying; going C．to stay; to go D．staying; go
30．—Tom, could you tell me how to use the printer
—________. Let me have a look.
A．That’s too badB．No, it’s OK C．Of course not D．Sure, no problem
31．—I wonder ________.
—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.
A．why doesn’t it rain B．if it will rain tomorrow
C．when will the rain start D．how long the rain will last
三、完形填空（满分10分）
Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 32 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 33 .
Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 34 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher found out that he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 35 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 36 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried about him and 37 his parents.
Then, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 38 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 39 showed that his eyesight was poor. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to 40 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 41 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
32．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．coaches
33．A．listen B．guess C．report D．search
34．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently D．correctly
35．A．single B．similar C．special D．simple
36．A．or B．so C．but D．and
37．A．phoned B．followed C．answered D．accepted
38．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．hands
39．A．cost B．name C．date D．test
40．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on D．believe in
41．A．joined B．managed C．supported D．introduced
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Travel is like a box of chocolates—you never know what you’re going to get, especially when you’re using a blind box plane ticket.
Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants, bought her first blind box plane ticket in March last year. The 29-year-old went to Zhangye, Gansu Province. It’s a lesser-known destination, but it actually brings surprises.
When Fan arrived in Zhangye, she found that she was able to share a rented car with a few other people. This allowed the travelers to save money, since many of the area’s tourist places are far apart from each other. So Fan found a group of easy-going young women to join. They went to some tourist places together, but everyone was free to choose their schedule! “The best part of the trip is this way of travelling, casual and romantic,” Fan said.
That wasn’t her only gain. Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind.
After a couple of days in Zhangye, the group decided to leave for Dunhuang. Fan was never a big fan of making travel plans, so she just went along. Fan and her travel pals went on a camel ride, and as they entered the desert, she was amazed at her surroundings (周围环境). “I couldn’t describe it in words. To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing,” Fan said. “I felt like I had become Zhang Qian, traveling to Xiyu.”
Fan believes that life itself is a journey made up of long and short trips. “I think I was brought into this world to have as many experiences as possible and that I should make every day count,” she added.
42．What do we know about Fan Zhihua
A．She has little spare time. B．She often travels with tour groups.
C．She is a travel lover. D．She is good at making travel plans.
43．Which word can best describe Fan’s trip to Zhangye
A．Short. B．Boring. C．Expensive. D．Pleasant.
44．Why did Fan mention Zhang Qian
A．To express her amazement at the desert.
B．To explain the difficulty of the journey to Xiyu.
C．To introduce the story of Zhang Qian.
D．To show her respect for him.
45．What might Fan learn from her trip to Dunhuang
A．It’s now or never. B．Seeing is believing.
C．Think twice before acting. D．Experience must be bought.
46．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①—②③—④⑤⑥ B．①—②③④⑤—⑥
C．①②—③④⑤—⑥ D．①②—③④—⑤⑥
B
Everyone is talking about “digital citizen (数字公民)”, but what is it Well, a digital citizen is someone who often uses the Internet. A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for themselves and everyone else. Are you a good digital citizen If you don’t know how to use the Internet in a safe way, here are some tips.
Stay safe
To stay safe, do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. The main rule: do not give out information that allows strangers to find out.
Show respect
Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a video or a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission (许可) first Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite.
Be kind
Before you post a comment online, stop and think. How will your words make someone feel Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. If you see that someone is being bullied (霸凌) online, tell your parents or teachers.
________▲________
Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth. Never open emails from strangers or click on strange links. Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel uncomfortable.
Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe and have fun.
47．What should a good digital citizen do
A．Use the Internet almost everyday.
B．Create new rules for Internet users.
C．Post more videos and photos online.
D．Help make the Internet a safe place.
48．Which of the following information should you never give out online .
① Your full name. ② Your school name
③ Your home address. ④ Your phone number.-
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④
49．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A．Don’t post comments online.
B．Don’t chat with strangers online.
C．Don’t say something bad to anyone online.
D．Don’t take comments seriously.
50．Which of the following can be put in “ ___▲____”
A．Be careful B．Be open C．Think before you post D．Make use of your time
51．The passage is written for ________.
A．parents B．teachers C．students D．doctors
C
“Atishoo!” Jack sneezes (打喷啶).
“I hope you haven’t got a cold, ” Mom feels Jack’s head. “Warm, but not a fever. ”Mom gives Jack a tissue (纸巾). “Sneeze into this if you have to. We don’t want you to spread germs.”
“Germs ”Jack shakes his head. “It’s only a sneeze!”
“Yes, but if you have a cold, you can spread a lot of cold germs with a sneeze. ” “But I don’t see germs anywhere around me!”
“You can’t see them with your eyes because they are too small. But you can spread them easily with sneezes. Now come with me. ”
Mom takes Jack to the kitchen. She takes out a bag of flour (面粉) and puts some onto her hand. Then she holds it close to her face and sneezes—that little bit of flour is all over the kitchen.
“So now you know why I gave you the tissue ” asks Mom.
“I know what you mean. But is this the only way for me to keep away from germs ” says Jack.
“Of course not. There are other ways too. ” says Mom. “For example, always wash your hands with running water after you use the bathroom or play with animals. Put soap all over your hands—fronts, backs, and between the fingers. It’s the best to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds. That’s how long it takes to sing Happy Birthday song twice. Then wash all of the soap off your hands with clean water. Last, remember to dry your hands because wet hands can still spread germs. ”
Jack does as Mom says. He doesn’t have a cold and doesn’t even sneeze again. Now he is just fine!
52．What does the underlined word “germ” mean
A．细菌 B．灰尘 C．唾液 D．鼻涕
53．What do we know about Jack that day
A．He has a fever. B．He eats some flour.
C．He washes hands 20 times. D．He knows how germs spread.
54．Why can’t Jack see germs with his eyes
A．Because he needs glasses. B．Because germs are small.
C．Because he has poor eyesight. D．Because germs disappear quickly.
55．Why does Jack’s mom sneeze in front of the flour
A．To play a game with Jack. B．To tell Jack how germs spread.
C．To teach him to cook with flour. D．To show him how to clean the kitchen.
56．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about washing hands
A．We need to wash the backs of our hands.
B．We should dry our hands after washing them.
C．We must sing a song while washing our hands.
D．We should wash our hands with running water.
五、补全对话（满分5分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
(William is calling to make an appointment (预约) with the receptionist (接待员) to see Dr. Kim. William= W, receptionist=R)
R: Good morning. Dr. Kim’s office. 57
W: Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.
R: 58
W: William Jenson.
R: 59 Can you come in at 11:15
W: Um...I’d prefer something in the afternoon. I work in the morning.
R: 60 Are you free then
W: Let me see...yes, that’s fine.
R: OK. So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday. 61
W: Great! Thank you!
A．Dr. Kim speaking.
B．How can I help you
C．What is your name, please
D．How about 10:30 on Friday
E．Please come about 15 minutes early.
F．I can get you an appointment this Thursday.
G．Would you be able to come in on Friday at 15:30
六、完成句子（满分10分）
62．我正忙于写下所有词。
I am busy all the words.
63．她试穿了那件衣服，但不合身。
She that dress but it didn’t fit.
64．这个饭厅起码能容纳二百名学生。
The dining hall can hold two hundred students.
65．我们要帮助动物平静地生存下去。
We need to help animals live .
66．只要我们一直努力，总有一天会实现我们的梦想。
Our dreams will as long as we keep working hard.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange (排列) the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes
8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=“98”, meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=“96”, love: 12+15+22+5=“54”, and luck:
12+21+3+11=“47”, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money It can’t, either.
Then what else Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure (有益的) though it has caused you losses.
67．Some people think it is important to have hard-work, knowledge, in their life.
68．According to the passage, the mark of the word “money” is .
69．From the passage, we know it’s possible for you if you change your attitude.
70．People will meet towards them when they change their manners and become friendly to others.
71．We know that is the most important thing in our life from the passage.
八、短文填空（满分10分）
The world is changing very fast. Scientific technologies are now influencing a 72 every field of life. A scientist once said that success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the biggest events in human history, but he thought some of them might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks. For m 73 society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges.
Will humans be controlled by scientific technologies in the future Some people say “Yes”. They think humans will be under control completely. I 74 computers are implanted (植入) inside our head, things will be much worse. With the d 75 of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people l 76 their jobs. What’s more, data centres need a large amount of energy to run. At the same time, it produces so much h 77 all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling. All these may be the risks the scientist worried about.
However, other people don’t a 78 . They are hopeful about the relationship between technologies and humans. They say that technologies have done much for us and made our daily lives easier. They can free people from doing housework, writing passages or e 79 making films. For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it p 80 for some common people to be directors.
Every coin has two sides. Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a w 81 way and manage them well.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
82．中华优秀传统文化是中华民族的精神命脉，是涵养社会主义核心价值观的重要源泉，作为中华儿女，我们深知传统文化是坚定文化自信的底色，更是民族精神的源泉。
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tony 对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。恰好这周末就是端午节，请你给他写封邮件，介绍中国的传统节日——端午节。
主要内容提示：
1. 端午节在农历五月初五，是中国重要节日之一；
2. 有很多传统，例如：吃粽子，纪念伟大诗人屈原；
3. 北方人喜欢甜粽子，而南方人喜欢咸粽子；
4. 最有趣的活动：赛龙舟，象征着团队精神。人们站在河边，加油喝彩；
5. 端午节的意义深远，蕴含丰富的历史和文化，我们要保护和传承传统文化。
参考词汇： zongzi/rice dumplings 粽子；dragon-boat race 赛龙舟；pass on 传承
写作要求：
(1)不得使用真实姓名和校名。
(2)包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。
(4)词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)
Dear Tony,
Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese traditional culture, I’d like to introduce an interesting festival to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll join in next time you come to Tianjin.
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】Betty wants to buy a dress for her mother.
2．A
【原文】The monkey is very smart.
3．C
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】A: Hi, LiMei, how do you learn about different cultures
B: By reading. I love books about cultures.
5．B
【原文】A: Can I use some milk for the burns
B: No, don’t do that. Let’s go to the hospital right now.
6．B
【原文】A: How do you usually go to school, Sally
B: I usually go to school on foot.
7．C
【原文】略
8．C
【原文】A: Could you tell me where the post office is
B: It’s across from the hospital.
9．B 10．A
【原文】A: What are you looking for, Dan
B: Juice. I’m feeling very thirsty after playing basketball.
A: Oh. We haven’t got any juice at home now. Why don’t you have some water
B: All right, mom. Can we go shopping this afternoon We can buy some juice.
A: Sorry. I’m going to visit your aunt in town. But your dad is available.
B: OK. I’ll go with him.
11．C 12．B 13．C
【原文】A: Hi Jack. Are you busy this weekend
B: No, I’m free. Why
A: There’s a concert this Saturday afternoon. Would you like to join me
B: I’d love to. What time will it start
A: At two o’clock. Let’s meet half an hour earlier.
B: No problem. By the way where’s the concert
A: Oh. I forgot to tell you. It’s in the city park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park.
B: Sure. See you then.
14．C 15．B 16．C
【原文】略
17．C
【详解】句意：——外面在下雨，你应该带一把伞。——好的。这是一个有用的建议。
考查冠词用法。根据“you should take...umbrella”可知，此处泛指一把雨伞，umbrella以元音音素开头，用an；第二空表达的是“这是一个有用的建议”，泛指一条建议，useful以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。
18．D
【详解】句意：——看那个在操场上打篮球的男孩。是尼克吗？——不可能是他。他和他的父母去北京了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；must必须；might可能；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Beijing with his parents.”可知，应说不可能是他。故选D。
19．C
【详解】句意：——露西，这是你的字典吗？——不，它不是。我的在我的包里。
考查代词。your“你的、你们的”，形容词性物主代词；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；yours“你的、你们的”，名词性物主代词；mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构及逻辑关系可知，第一个空要用your，作定语，修饰名词dictionary；第二个空要用mine，作主语。故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：我的同学汤姆学习很努力，所以他几乎没有不及格。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎没有。根据“studies”可知，第一空指的学习很努力，hard符合题意；根据“My classmate Tom studies hard”可知，此处是说他几乎没有不及格，填hardly。故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：为了避免交通拥挤，请早点起床出发。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，早起床出发的目的是为了避免交通拥挤，应用动词不定式表目的。故选A。
22．D
【详解】句意：我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我小时候有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。difference不同；attention注意；situation形势；influence影响。根据“the works of Lu Xun had a strong…on me”可知，鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。故选D。
23．D
【详解】句意：在考试中，你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级。第一空根据“In the exam, the…you are…”可知，此处用“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”，意为 “越……就越……”，所以排除A和C；第二空根据“the…mistakes you’ll make.”可知，little修饰不可数名词，则应用fewer修饰可数名词复数 mistakes。故选D。
24．D
【详解】句意：下个月我朋友家将举行一个聚会，我很期待。
考查被动语态。主语“A party”与动词hold存在被动关系，根据“next month”可知，时态为一般将来时，故应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个词的意思，你可以查字典。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；look up查阅；look at看。根据“the word in a dictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查找单词的意思。故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我的父母总是鼓励我们发展新的爱好。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：《猫和老鼠》是一部幽默的动画片，全世界的人都喜欢看。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；exciting令人激动的；humorous幽默的；serious严肃的。根据“people around the world like watching it”可知，全世界的人都喜欢看，推知《猫和老鼠》是一部幽默的动画片。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：——王老师今天下午会检查我们的作业。你做完了吗？——还没有。我正在做呢。
考查动词时态。根据“Not yet”可知，本句应用现在完成时：have/has done。故选D。
29．A
【详解】句意：——我们在操场上踢足球吧。——外面太热了。我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
考查动词短语。prefer to do A rather than do B“宁愿做A也不愿做B”，为固定短语，故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我如何使用打印机吗？——当然，没问题。让我看看。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad太糟糕了；No, it’s OK不，没关系；Of course not当然不；Sure, no problem当然，没问题。根据空后的“Let me have a look.”可知，此处指答应对方的请求，所以D项符合。故选D。
31．B
【详解】句意：——我想知道明天是否会下雨。——我不确定，但我希望如此。天已经干了两个月了。
考查宾语从句的用法。空格处为宾语从句，所以此处应用陈述语序，结合“It has been dry for two months.”可知，此处是指明天是否会下雨。故选B。
32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．A
【导语】本文讲述了Rick因为过度沉迷于电子游戏而导致视力下降，最终决定放弃玩游戏并开始运动的故事。
32．句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。
friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers教师；coaches教练。根据“Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously…”可知，父母每天都提醒他。故选B。
33．句意：然而，他并不总是听。
listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根据“However, he didn’t always…”可知，父母每天提醒他，但是他并不总是听。故选A。
34．句意：遗憾的是，他仍然没有耐心地听。
clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地。根据“It was a pity that he still didn’t listen…”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。故选C。
35．句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的问题。
single单个的；similar相似的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“2+2= ”可知，是一个简单的问题。故选D。
36．句意：Rick说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。
or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。“Rick said that he knew the answer”与“couldn’t see the board clearly”之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
37．句意：他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。
phoned打电话；followed跟随；answered回答；accepted接受。根据“His teacher was worried and…his parents.”可知，老师打电话给他的父母。故选A。
38．句意：然后，Rick的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；hands手。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。故选B。
39．句意：检查表明他的视力已经很差了。
cost花费；name名字；date日期；test检查。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，做了检查。故选D。
40．句意：从那天起，Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。
give up放弃；fight for为……作斗争；depend on依赖；believe in相信。根据“Rick decided to...playing video games and take some exercise every day”可知，Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏。故选A。
41．句意：后来Rick爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。
joined参加；managed管理；supported支持；introduced介绍。根据“Later Rick fell in love with sports and…his school soccer team.”可知，Rick加入了学校足球队。故选A。
42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢旅行的范志华，去了甘肃张掖旅行和敦煌，体验了愉快的旅行的故事。
42．细节理解题。根据“Fan Zhihua, who enjoys going wherever she wants and whenever she wants”可知，范志华是一个旅行爱好者。故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据“It’s a lesser-known destination, but it actually brings surprises.”可知，范志华的甘肃之行带来了惊喜，是令人愉快的。故选D。
44．推理判断题。根据“ ‘To be honest, I’m not a history lover, but when I was in the endless desert, it was amazing, ’ Fan said.”可知，范志华应该是对沙漠感到震撼，因此会感觉自己是张骞。故选A。
45．推理判断题。根据“Before that, Fan thought most of the natural scenery (风景) she saw in photos was over-beautified. However, her trip to Dunhuang changed her mind.”可知，在此之前，范认为她在照片中看到的大部分自然风景都被过度美化了。然而，敦煌之行改变了她的想法。因此范志华从敦煌之行中感悟到了“眼见为实”。故选B。
46．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题；第二段到第五段介绍了范志华从这次旅行中得到的感悟，第六段进行总结，因此文章结构应是总分总。①是总，②③④⑤是分，⑥是总。故选B。
47．D 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些安全上网的方法。
47．细节理解题。根据“A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for themselves and everyone else.”可知，一个好的数字公民会明智地使用互联网，遵守互联网规则，并帮助自己和其他人将互联网变成一个伟大的世界。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“To stay safe, do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. The main rule: do not give out information that allows strangers to find out.”可知，为了安全起见，不要在网上告诉任何人你的真实姓名、电话号码、家庭住址，甚至你居住的地区。主要原则是：不要透露让陌生人知道的信息。故选D。
49．段落大意题。根据“Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. If you see that someone is being bullied (霸凌) online, tell your parents or teachers.”可知，第四段告诉我们不要在网上对任何人说坏话。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth”可知，不要信任网上的每一个人或每一件事，所以你需要小心，A选项符合，故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据“Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel uncomfortable.”可知，文章是写给学生的，故选C。
52．A 53．D 54．B 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈告诉杰克打喷嚏会传播病毒，也告诉了他一些远离病毒的方法。
52．词句猜测题。根据文中“Sneeze into this if you have to. We don’t want you to spread germs”以及常识可知打喷嚏可能会传播细菌，故此处划线部分意为“细菌”。故选A。
53． 推理判断题。通读全文可知，他妈妈告诉了他打喷嚏会传播细菌，所以那天杰克可能学到细菌是如何传播的。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“You can’t see them with your eyes because they are too small”可知，因为细菌太小了，所以看不见。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据文中“But you can spread them easily with sneezes”以及“She takes out a bag of flour and puts some onto her hand. Then she holds it close to her face and sneezes — that little bit of flour is all over the kitchen”可知她是为了向杰克展示细菌是如何传播的。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据文中“For example, always wash your hands with running water after you use the bathroom or play with animals. Put soap all over your hands—fronts, backs, and between the fingers. It’s the best to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds. That’s how long it takes to sing Happy Birthday song twice. Then wash all of the soap off your hands with clean water. Last, remember to dry your hands because wet hands can still spread germs.”可知，文中并没有提到在洗手时必须要唱歌，故选C。
57．B 58．C 59．F 60．G 61．E
【导语】本文是威廉打电话来和接待员预约去看金医生。
57．根据“Hello. I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Kim.”可知，此处是接线员询问有什么能帮忙的，选项B“我能帮你什么”符合语境。故选B。
58．根据“William Jenson.”可知此处询问对方的名字，选项C“请问你叫什么名字”符合语境。故选C。
59．根据“Can you come in at 11:15 ”可知此处是建议见面的时间，选项F“我可以在这个星期四给你约个时间”符合语境。故选F。
60．根据“I’d prefer something in the afternoon.”和“Are you free then ”可知此处提到下午的一个时间，选项G“你能在星期五15:30来吗”符合语境。故选G。
61．根据“So your appointment is with Dr. Kim at 15:30 on Friday”可知是确定好了时间，选项E“请提前15分钟左右来”符合语境。故选E。
62． writing down
【详解】根据中英文句子可知，空处缺少“写下”。be busy doing sth忙于做某事；write down记下，写下，故填writing；down。
63． tried on
【详解】try on“试穿”，是固定短语；根据“didn’t”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，因此第一空用try的过去式。故填tried；on。
64． at least
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“起码”，英语表达为at least。故填at least。
65． in peace
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“平静地”；in peace“平静地，和平地”，介词短语。故填in；peace。
66． come true
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“实现”；come true“实现”，动词短语；will后接动词原形。故填come；true。
67．love and luck 68．72 69．to have a better life 70．more smiling faces 71．a positive attitude
【导语】本文主要介绍了通过将英文字母转换为数字来计算单词的分数，并指出态度是生活中最重要的因素，因为它可以带来满分。
67．根据“Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.”可知，有些人认为努力工作、知识、爱和运气在生活中很重要。故选love and luck。
68．根据“If you arrange (排列) the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number.”可知，money的分数是13+15+14+5+25=72。故填72。
69． 根据“Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes.”可知，如果你改变态度，有可能会有更好的生活。it’s adj for sb to do sth“做某事对于某人来说是……”。故填to have a better life。
70．根据“When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.”可知，当人们改变态度并对他人友好时，会遇到更多的笑脸。故填more smiling faces。
71．根据“Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, a full mark.”可知，积极的态度是我们生活中最重要的事情。故填a positive attitude。
72．(a)lmost 73．(m)odern 74．(I)f 75．(d)evelopment 76．(l)ose 77．(h)eat 78．(a)gree 79．(e)ven 80．(p)ossible 81．(w)ise
【导语】本文主要探讨了科技的利弊，以及我们应该扬长避短。
72．句意：科学技术几乎影响生活的每个方面。根据“Scientific technologies are now influencing a... every field of life.”可知，此句话句子成分完整，此处需要一个副词，almost“几乎”符合语境。故填(a)lmost。
73．句意：对于现代社会，科技令人感到惊艳，但是人类面临很多挑战。根据“For ... society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，modern“现代的”作定语。故填(m)odern。
74．句意：如果电脑被植入我们的头，事情会变得更糟得多。根据“ ... computers are implanted (植入) inside our head, things will be much worse.”可知，此处需要一个引导词来引导从句，应该是如果电脑被植入我们的头，事情会变得更糟得多，if“如果”符合语境，此处位于句首，首字母大写。故填(I)f。
75．句意：随着技术的发展，机器人已经在很多领域代替了人类，它可能使一些人失去他们的工作。根据“With the ... of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people ... their jobs.”可知，此处需要一个名词，development“发展”符合语境。故填(d)evelopment。
76．句意：随着技术的发展，机器人已经在很多领域代替了人类，它可能使一些人失去他们的工作。根据“With the ... of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people ... their jobs.”可知，此处需要一个动词，lose“失去”符合语境，又make sb do“使某人做某事”为固定搭配，故动词用原形。故填(l)ose。
77．句意：同时，它一直产生太多热量，以至于需要大量水用来降温。根据“At the same time, it produces so much ... all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling.”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，heat“热量”符合语境。故填(h)eat。
78．句意：但是，其他人不同意。根据“However, other people don’t ... .They are hopeful about the relationship between technologies and humans.”可知，此处需要一个动词，agree“同意”符合语境，又此位于助动词后，动词用原形。故填(a)gree。
79．句意：他们能让人们免于做家务活、写文章，或甚至是制作电影。根据“They can free people from doing housework, writing passages or ... making films.”可知，此句话句子成分完整，此处需要一个副词，even“甚至”符合语境。故填(e)ven。
80．句意：例如，一些技术能把文字轻易地转换成短视频，还使一些普通人当上导演成为可能。根据“For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it ... for some common people to be directors.”可知，此处需要一个形容词，possible“可能的”符合语境。故填(p)ossible。
81．句意：与其担心科技风险，我们应该学习去以一个理智的方式去使用和管控好它们。根据“Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a ... way and manage them well.”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，wise“理智的”符合语境。故填(w)ise。
82．例文：
Dear Tony,
Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese traditional culture, I’d like to introduce an interesting festival to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s one of the most important festivals in China and there are many traditions. For example, we always eat zongzi which is a kind of sticky rice dumplings in order to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. People in the north of China like sweet zongzi while people in the south like salty ones. As for me, the most interesting event is the dragon boat race. It’s an exciting match that stands for teamwork and thousands of people stand on both sides of the Haihe River, cheering loudly.
In a word, the Dragon Boat Festival is meaningful because it contains rich history and culture. Therefore, it’s necessary for us to protect and pass on our traditional culture.
Hope you’ll join in next time you come to Tianjin.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括节日的时间、传统和意义。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你要介绍的节日——端午节；
第二步，描述节日的时间和传统，包括吃粽子和赛龙舟；
第三步，描述节日的意义和对你的影响；
第四步，希望对方能参加这个节日。
[亮点词汇]
① For example 例如
② in order to 为了
③ dragon boat race 龙舟比赛
[高分句型]
① The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.（使用被动语态）
② For example, we always eat zongzi which is a kind of sticky rice dumplings in order to remember the great poet Qu Yuan.（使用which引导的定语从句）
③ In a word, the Dragon Boat Festival is meaningful because it contains rich history and culture.（使用because引导的原因状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页天津市和平区2024-2025中考英语预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
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笔试部分
单项选择
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三、完型填空
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四、阅读理解
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五、补全对话
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六、完成句子
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七、任务型阅读
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八、短文填空
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九、书面表达
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