Unit 6 Pets 单元话题语法填空（含答案+解析） -2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（沪教牛津版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（沪教牛津版）
Unit 6 Pets 单元话题语法填空
一、语法填空
1．语法填空
A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, " $10 of lamb chops(羊排), please. "
The butcher was very 　 　 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 　 　(dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop　 　 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 　 　 it.
As the bus travelled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 　 　 while, he stood on his back paws 　 　 (push) the "stop" button. Then the butcher followed 　 　off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 　 　 (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 　 　 started complaining about the dog and beating him.
Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, "What are you doing This dog is a genius!" The man replied, "Genius No way! He has forgotten his key for the 　 　(four) time this month!"
2．语法填空
Crocodiles (鳄鱼) lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 　 　 (break) their way out of the shells.
Crocodiles are 　 　 (find) in Australia 　 　 America. They spend most of their time 　 　 (lie) around in the rivers. The crocodile's long tail is used when the animal is swimming. It is 　 　 excellent weapon(武器). It can be used to strike(打击) the enemies. One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn 　 　(it) head from side to side, so it can only see something in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 　 　(clean) by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile's mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot, 　 　 it cannot move its tongue up and down. With its terrible 　 　 (tooth) it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a 　 　 (careful) man.
3．语法填空
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking 　 　 a lovely animal--dog!
These words show the friendship 　 　 people and animals. Dogs and 　 　 (others) pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets 　 　they die!
Animals can help people too. Dogs can 　 　 (teach) to be the "eyes" of a blind person or the "ears" of a deaf person. Scientists have found 　 　pets help people live longer! They make people 　 　(happy) too.
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you can do this too. How First, think about how animals make your tile richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember 　 　 (give) it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make 　 　(friend) with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals that can't speak for 　 　(they).
4．语法填空
Growing up in England, 　 　 (happy) thing for my classmates and I was reading stories. Among them, The Ugly Duckling (《丑小鸭》) was a popular one.
The classic story of The Ugly Duckling describes a poor young bird. All the ducks laugh 　 　 him for his ugly appearance—small and grey. Feeling sad, he 　 　 (begin) a journey of self-discovery. Finally one day, he looks down into a pond. He is shocked by his reflection(倒影) in the water. He is no longer 　 　 ugly duckling, but a 　 　 (beauty) swan.
This great children's fairy tale 　 　been a hit for years. It's even been made into a Disney movie. In fact, this year is the story's　 　 (174) birthday. Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen 　 　(write) it in 1843. The story teaches us many valuable lessons. For example, we should not judge a person by his or her appearance. It is inner beauty that makes a person special. What's more, one should think 　 　 other people's feelings.
The story's positive 　 　 (message) are saved by the world. Today, we use the phrase "ugly duckling" as a metaphor to describe something poor or bad that grows into something successful or beautiful.
5．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。
Last night l went to a concert of Chinese folk music. One piece especially moved me. It 　 　 (play) on the erhu. I felt sad and painful. The piece 　 　 (name) Erquan Yingyue was one of 　 　 (moving) pieces of music that I've ever heard. The erhu sounded 　 　 sad that I almost cried along with it when I listened. Folk musician Abing 　 　 (write) the music. He was born in Wuxi, 　 　 August 17, 1893. He could play many musical instruments with his father's help. By age 17, he was known for 　 　 (he) musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is 　 　 great piece. Many greatest erhu masters play 　 　 praise it. It has become one of China's national 　 　 (treasure).
6．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。
Millions of people across the world have pets. Maybe you have one and maybe some of your friends do too. A pet can be 　 　 special friend, and you may think of him or her as a member of the family. A pet can play with you or just be with you when you don't feel like 　 　 (talk).
　 　 (unlucky), pets can't stay with 　 　 (we) forever. Like all living things, they will die. Sometimes a pet dies because he or she is too old. Sometimes a pet dies 　 　 an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick 　 　 (live) longer. Even when an animal doctor helps, there are some problems mat just can't 　 　 (solve).
It's a sad thing to know a pet dies. You probably feel lonely 　 　 it seems like you lose a friend. You may even feel mad at the vet (兽医) for not being able to make your pet 　 　 (well) than it was. Maybe you feel sorry when you remember the fact that sometimes you weren't kind to your pet.
To some children, it may seem like nobody 　 　 (understand) what they are feeling. Someone may say to a girl, "You can get another cat." But she knows she will never have a cat just like the dead one.
7．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。
One day, a woman walked into a pet store. She wanted to buy a bird 　 　 her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, "We only have one parrot, but it talks…" The woman said happily, "I just want a talking bird. 　 　 great it will be!"
The lady bought it at a low price. After she went back home, she put the bird on her table and 　 　 (walk) out of the room. But as soon as she went into the kitchen, 　 　 bird started to speak dirty words as loudly as it could. The woman walked back into the room and thought 　 　 (careful). "I can't have this parrot at my party!" So she took the bird away and put it in the fridge.
A few 　 　 (hour) later, while the woman was eating cheese, she remembered that 　 　 (she) parrot was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door 　 　 found it was shivering (发抖). She said to the bird, "I 　 　 (keep) you out of here if you don't use that language again. Do you agree with me " The bird nodded and asked in a much 　 　 (polite) way than before, "Can I just ask a quick question " Then the bird pointed at the frozen (冻僵的) turkey behind him and asked. "What did he do "
8．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。
Are you ready for this
Are there any companions(同伴) better than pets Who else can be so lovely and understanding Not much beats(胜过) a pet to make you laugh after 　 　 bad exam. Pets are cute 　 　 friendly. But to keep one at home needs a lot of care and attention. 　 　 you want an animal at home, think 　 　(care) beforehand.. Do you have enough time to take care of it What 　 　(happen) when it gets 　 　(big) Talk to your parents to get some advice.
The second question may be what pet 　 　 (choose). Not all animals are good pets. Many wild ones carry diseases and can be dangerous for children. Some of 　 　 (they) need special care that you cannot give. If you want a pet from the wild, check that it is safe and healthy. When taking care 　 　 your animals, make sure you always wash your hands. 　 　 (keep) pets teaches you care and responsibility. When animals feel you are kind to them, they pay you back. Animals have feelings too. So be kind to them.
9．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Are there any better companions (同伴) than pets Who else can be so lovely and understanding Not much beats (胜过) a pet to make you laugh after　 　bad exam.
Pets are cute　 　friendly. But to keep one at home needs a lot of care and attention.
　 　you want an animal at home, think　 　(care) beforehand: Do you have enough time to take care of it What　 　(happen) when it gets　 　(big) Talk to your parents to get some advice.
The second question may be what pet　 　(choose). Not all animals are suitable for pets. Many wild ones carry diseases and can be dangerous for children. Some of　 　(their) need special care that you cannot give. If you want a pet from the wild, check whether it is safe and healthy. When　 　(take) care of your animals, make sure you always wash your hands.
　 　(keep) pets teaches you care and responsibility. When animals feel you are kind to them, they will pay you back. Animals have feelings too. So be kind to them.
答案解析部分
1．surprised；dog's；quickly；on；a；to push；him；threw；and；fourth
文章大意：短文讲述一只狗买了一块羊排，屠夫很好奇就跟着狗回到他主人的家的故事。
（1）屠夫很吃惊。此处表示人的内心感受，应使用ed结尾的形容词。故答案是surprised。
（2）他拿了钱，然后把一袋羊排放进狗的嘴里，“dog”在这里修饰mouth，应使用名词所有格。故答案是dog's。
（3）然后他迅速关上门。quick修饰动词closed，应使用副词形式quickly，故答案是quickly。
（4）当公共汽车来临时，狗检查了车号就上车了。上车get on固定搭配。故答案是on。
（5）过了一会，他后腿站立。过了一会，after a while，固定搭配。故答案是a。
（6）过了一会，他后腿站立，为了按stop按钮。按stop按钮，是后腿站立的目的，使用动词不定式做目的状语。故答案是to push。
（7）然后屠夫就跟着他下车了，“他”做follow的宾语，应使用宾格人称代词，故答案是him。
（8）他沿小路返回，跑了一大步，用身体撞门。本句是and连接的并列谓语的句子，前面的动词使用的是过去式，因此throw也应该使用过去式。故答案是thew。
（9）然后一个大个子男人打开了门就开始抱怨狗还打他。“打开门”和“开始抱怨”是先后两个动作，应使用and连接。故答案是and。
（10）这个月他已经第四次忘记钥匙了，time在这里表示次数，且使用单数形式，因此four使用序数词fourth。故答案是fourth。
考查语法填空，先跳过空格通读全文，理解大意，然后根据语境，语法，固定搭配等完成答案。再读全文，检查并订正答案。
2．break；found；and；lying；an；its；cleaned；because；teeth；careless
短文大意：这篇文章主要讲述了鳄鱼的生活习性，鳄鱼用其长长的尾巴，它用作武器打击敌人。鳄鱼不能转动它的舌头，鳄鱼鸟给它剔牙来获取食物，这给了鳄鱼很多帮助。
（1）鳄鱼宝宝使用牙齿来破壳而出。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。使用牙齿是为了破壳而出。故答案为：to break。
（2）鳄鱼是在澳大利亚和美国发现的。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，句子用被动语态。被动语态的结构be+done，find-found，故答案为：found。
（3）鳄鱼是在澳大利亚和美国发现的。在肯定句中and表示“和”，连接两个并列成分，故答案为：and。
（4）他们花大部分的时间躺在河的周围。spend...doing...花费时间做某事，故答案为：lying。
（5）它是一个优秀的武器。weapon武器，单数名词，前面缺少修饰词，excellent以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an表示数量一。故答案为：an。
（6）它不能把头从一边摇到另一边。head头，名词，it人称代词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，its它的，故答案为：its。
（7）鳄鱼由鳄鱼鸟来为它清理牙齿。have sth. done使......被做，故答案为：cleaned。
（8）这帮了鳄鱼很多，因为他不能上下移动舌头。此句是解释这帮助鳄鱼的原因，此处是原因状语从句，because因为，故答案为：because。
（9）由于具有可怕的牙齿它能捕捉到食物。tooth牙齿，可数名词，牙齿不止一颗，此处是用复数名词teeth，故答案为：teeth。
（10）这食物可能是鱼，动物或者甚至是一个粗心的人。careful细心的，careless粗心的，形容词修饰名词，此处指粗心的人掉到河里被鳄鱼吃掉。故答案为：careless。
此题考查语法填空。阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子，看看句子中所缺的成分，然后根据语法知识和固定短语，用所给词的正确形式填空。
3．about；between；other；when；be taught；that；happier；to give；friends；themselves
文章大意：本文介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。宠物已经成为一些人生活中的一部分，热爱动物已经成为每个人的习惯。
（1）而是他们在谈论一个可爱的动物——狗！talk about，谈论，是固定词组，故填about。
（2）这些话展示了人和动物之间的友谊。根据and可知是between ，between···and···，两者之间，故填between。
（3）狗和其他的宠物给人们的生活带来了快乐。others=other+名词复数，根据后面的pets，可知用other，故填other。
（4）有些人甚至在他们死了的时候，把全部的钱都留给他们的宠物。此句是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句，在……时候，when，故填when。
（5）狗可以被教作为盲人的眼睛和聋人的耳朵。狗和教之间是被动关系，can后跟动词原形，故填be taught。
（6）科学家已经发现宠物可以帮助人活得更长。found后面是一个宾语从句，从句中不缺任何成分，只缺一个连接词，that在宾语从句中不做成分，只起连接作用，故填that。
（7）他们也会使人更快乐。根据前面的live longer可知此句也用比较级，happy的比较级是把y变成i再加er，故填happier。
（8）记住给它美味的食物。remember to do sth.记着去做某事，是固定词组，故填to give。
（9）比如说，如果你看见一只流浪狗，别管它，否则就和它交朋友。make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，是固定词组，故填friends。
（10）作为人类，我们必须保护那些不能为自己说话的动物。“为自己”应该用反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves，故填 themselves。
考查语法填空。在语篇中考查基本语法项目的运用。首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章，根据提示准确写出答案，注意考虑句型、搭配、冠词、从句、时态、语境等，最后通读检查验证。
4．the happiest；at；begins；an；beautiful；has；174th；wrote；about；messages
文章大意：主要介绍了童话故事《丑小鸭》以及给我们的启示，不能以貌取人，一个人的内在美才是最主要的。
（1）在英国长大，对我和我的同学来说，最快乐的事情就是读故事。根据语境可知此句需要形容词的最高级，故填the happiest。
（2）所有的鸭子都嘲笑他丑陋的外表，又小又灰。固定短语laugh at sb，嘲笑某人，故填at。
（3）他感到悲伤，开始了自我发现的旅程。因为本文是用一般现在时描述的这个故事，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故填begins。
（4）他不再是一只丑小鸭，而是一只美丽的天鹅。因ugly的第一个音素是元音音素，冠词要用an；根据语境可知第二个空格需要形容词，所给单词beauty的形容词是beautiful，故填an；beautiful。
（5）这个伟大的儿童童话已经流行多年了。根据语境可知此句用的时态是现在完成时，因主语是fairy tale第三人称单数形式，现在完成时的助动词也要用单数，故填has。
（6）事实上，今年是这个故事的174岁生日。描述第几个生日时要用序数词，故填174th。
（7）这个童话是丹麦作家安徒生1843年写的。根据语境可知此句要用过去时，故填wrote。
（8）更重要的是，你应该考虑别人的感受。固定短语think about思考，考虑，故填about。
（9）这个故事的正面信息被世界所保存。根据题干中的are可知，此句的主语应该是复数形式，故填messages。
考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
5．was played；named；the most moving；so；wrote；on；his；a；and；treasures
作者参加中国民间音乐会时被阿炳的《二泉映月》所打动。
（1）它是由二胡演奏的。主语it代指《二泉映月》，是动作play的承受者，所以用被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，时态是一般过去时，所以be用was，play用过去分词played，故填was played。
（2）这首被命名《二泉映月》的音乐是我已经听过的最令人感动的音乐之一。named意思是被命名，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数意思是最......之一，moving的最高级是the most moving，故填named，the most moving。
（3）这曲二胡听起来是如此悲伤以至于我听它时几乎随着它哭了。so+形容词+that+句子意思是如此......以至于......，故填so。
（4）民间音乐家阿炳写了这个音乐。时态是一般过去时，所以用write的过去式wrote，故填wrote。
（5）他在1893年8月17日出生在无锡。on+几月几日，故填on。
（6）17岁时他以他的音乐技能出名。skills是名词，前面用形容词修物主代词，he是主格，其形容词修物主代词是his，故填his。
（7）阿炳的《二泉映月》的一个伟大的作品。piece是可数名词，great是以辅音音素开头，所以用冠词a，故填a。
（8）许多伟大的二胡大师演奏并且表扬它。play和praise表示并列，所以用并列连词and，故填and。
（9）它已经成为国家宝藏之一。one of+可数名词复数，treasure是可数名词，所以用treasures，故填treasures。
考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
6．a；talking；Unluckily；us；from；to live；be solved；because；better；understands
文章大意：全世界数百万人养宠物。但是宠物不可能永远和我们在一起。知道宠物死了真是件可悲的事。你可能会感到孤独，好像你失去了一个朋友。对一些孩子来说，似乎没有人能理解他们的感受。
（1）考查不定冠词。宠物可以是一个特别的朋友，你可以把他或她看作是一个家庭成员。由friend朋友，可数名词单数，special是辅音开头的词，要用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
（2）考查动名词。或者在你不想说话的时候和你在一起。feel like doing sth.想要做某事。like介词，要用talk的动名词talking。故答案为talking。
（3）考查副词。不幸的是，宠物不能永远和我们在一起。由逗号与句子分开，修饰整个句子，要用副词。形容词unlucky的副词unluckily。故答案为Unluckily。
（4）考查人称代词宾格。不幸的是，宠物不能永远和我们在一起。with与……一起，介词，接代词，要用宾格，we的宾格us。答案为us。
（5）考查介词。有时宠物会死于意外。die from，死于（不包括疾病）；die of，死于（某种疾病）。根据 accident ，可知用from，故答案为from。
（6）考查不定式。有时候宠物病得太重，活不了多久。too...to+动词原形，太......而不能，固定搭配。要用不定式形式to live。故答案为to live。
（7）考查情态动词的被动语态。即使有动物医生帮忙，也有一些问题无法解决。由于problems与solve之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，be+过去分词，空格前有情态动词can，要用情态动词的被动语态。solve的过去分词solved。故答案为be solved。
（8）考查连词。你可能会觉得孤独，因为你好像失去了一个朋友。根据前后两句的意思可知，是因果关系，要用because。故答案为because。
（9）考查形容词比较级。你甚至可能会为兽医（vetern）无法让你的宠物变得更好而感到愤怒。make +宾语+宾补（形容词）。空格后有than，要用比较级，better。故答案为better。
（10）考查一般现在时。对一些孩子来说，似乎没有人理解他们的感受。由整篇文章都用一般现在时，主语不定代词nobody，看作第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式understands。故答案为understands。
考查语法填空。主要涉及的介词、一般现在时、形容词比较级、连词、情态动词can的被动语态、不定式人称代词宾格等。
7．for；How；walked；the；carefully；hours；her；and；will keep；more polite／politer
这篇短文讲的是一个女人从商店买了一只鹦鹉想在感恩节上让它说话，但是这只鹦鹉只说脏话，女人不想让它出现在感恩节上，于是把它放在冰箱里。几个小时后，这个女人想起了鹦鹉，打开冰箱一看，这只鹦鹉在发抖。女人说只要你不说那种语言我就让你待在外面，这只鹦鹉指着冰箱里冻僵的火鸡问“他做什么了？
（1）她想为感恩节的聚会买只鸟。此处是表示目的，for为了，故答案为：for。
（2）那将是多么棒啊！根据句式结构可知此处是感叹句。引导词用how或what，强调形容词时用how，How+形容词+主语+谓语！故答案为：How。
（3）在回家后，他把鸟放在桌子上走出了房间。根据句式结构，此处and连接两个并列谓语，谓语的时态保持一致，可知此处用过去时，故答案为：walked。
（4）但是当她一走进出发，这只鸟开始很大声地说脏话。前面出现的名词，再次出现时前面用定冠词the，故答案为：the。
（5）女人走回房间，认真想了想。副词修饰动词，careful认真的，形容词，carefully认真地，副词，故答案为：carefully。
（6）几个小时后，当这个女人吃奶酪时，她想起了她的鹦鹉仍旧在冰箱里。a few几个，修饰可数名词复数，故答案为：hours。
（7）几个小时后，当这个女人吃奶酪时，她想起了她的鹦鹉仍旧在冰箱里。根据parrot可知此处缺少修饰词，she人称代词主格，在句中作主语，her形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为：her。
（8）很快，她打开门发现它正在发抖。根据句式结构这个句子是两个并列谓语，两个谓语之间是顺承关系，用and连接，故答案为：and。
（9）如果你不说这种语言我将把你放在外面。此句是主从复合句，if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故答案为：will keep。
（10）这只鸟点头，以比以前礼貌得多的方式问，“我能问快速地问一个问题吗？”根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，此处是形容词修饰名词，polite的比较级是politer或more polite，故答案为：politer/more polite。
此题考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子，看句子缺少的成分，然后根据英语语法知识和固定短语及句式结构，用所给词的适当形式填空，或填上适当的词。
8．a；and；If；carefully；will happen；bigger；to choose；them；of；Keeping
大意：短文主要强调了在养宠物前要考虑的问题。
（1）在一次糟糕的考试之后，除了宠物，没有什么能让你笑了。根据首次出现的单数名词exam和以辅音音素开头的形容词bad，可知应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。
（2）宠物是可爱且友好的。根据形容词cute“可爱的”和friendly“友好的”之间的并列关系，可知应用并列连词and。故答案为and。
（3）如果你想家里有一只宠物，先仔细思考一下。根据 you want an animal at home.你想家里有一只宠物t和hink思考一下，可知应用if引导条件状语从句。故答案为If。
（4）先仔细想想。根据副词修饰动词think，可知应用care的副词形式carefully。故答案为carefully。
（5）当它变大的时候会发生什么？根据动词get变得，可知此处应用一般将来时will+动词原形。故答案为will happen。
（6）当它变大的时候会发生什么？。根据动词get变得，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，big的比较级为bigger。故答案为bigger。
（7）第二个问题可能是该选什么样的宠物。动词不定式to do置于名词后作后置定语。故答案为to choose。
（8）其中一些宠物需要的特殊照顾你提供不了。固定搭配some of+宾格表“……中的一些”。they的宾格为them。故答案为them。
（9）当你照顾你的动物的时候，确保你总是洗手。固定搭配take care of照顾。故答案为of。
（10）养宠物教会你关心和责任。根据谓语teaches教会，可知本句缺少主语，应用keep的动名词形式teaching作主语。故答案为teaching。
考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
9．a；and；If；carefully；will happen；bigger；to choose；them；taking；Keeping
文章大意：本文主要介绍拥有宠物的好处及需要注意的问题。
（1）在一次糟糕的考试后，没有什么能比一个宠物让你发笑的了。bad exam，糟糕的考试，泛指，因此用不定冠词，故填a。
（2）宠物很可爱和友好。cute和friendly是并列关系，因此用表示并列关系的连词and，故填and。
（3）如果你想在家中养动物，请事先进行认真思考。根据you want an animal at home和 think4(care) beforehand可知前句表示的是假设，因此用连词if来引导一个条件状语从句，故填if。
（4）如果你想要在家中养动物，请事先进行认真思考。care，关心，名词或动词，根据think 可知此空用副词来修饰动词，care的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。
（5）当它大一点时将会发生什么？ happen，发生，动词，这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，因此主句用一般将来时，其构成为will＋do，故填will happen。
（6）当它大一点时将会发生什么？big，大，形容词，根据句意可知此空用形容词的比较级，big的比较级是bigger，故填bigger 。
（7）第二个问题可能是选择什么宠物。 choose，选择，动词，根据be可知其后是表语，因此用特殊疑问词＋to do 不定式，故填to choose 。
（8）他们中的某些需要特殊照顾，这是你不能给予的。their，他们的，形容词性物主代词，根据of可知此空用宾格，their的宾格是them，故填them。
（9）当你照顾动物时，请确保一直洗手。take，照顾，带走，动词，这是when引导的时间状语从句，当主句和状语从句的主语一致时，从句的主语可以省略，同时从句的谓语动词要变成非谓语动词中的分词。从句是主动语态，用现在分词，故填taking 。
（10）养宠物会教给你关怀和责任感。 keep，喂养，动词，此空在主语的位置，因此用动词的ing形式，句首，大写，故填Keeping 。
考查语法填空，本题考查在语境中根据语法规则对单词进行正确使用。需要考虑词性变化，固定搭配，动词的各种形式等语法知识。答题时注意上下文所提供的信息。平时要夯实自身的基本功，加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。