宾语从句（一）→ that
宾语从句原句是一个陈述句。用 that。 主句+ that+ 宾语从句。
I believe. She is a good girl. →
(1)宾语从句的时态：
① 若主句谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句可根据实际情况选用所需要的任何时态。
② 若主句谓语动词是一般过去时，则宾语从句动词的时态用过去时的某种形式。
③当宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理等时，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时态。
I think. She was a naughty girl. →
I think. Practice makes perfect. →
She said. She has two meals a day. →
She says. She had two meals yesterday . →
(2)变化人称 (要诀为：一从主，二从宾，三不变)
宾语从句的句子的主语如果是第一人称，则随主句的主语变；如果是第二人称，则随主句的宾语变；
如果是第三人称，则不要变。
Shall I go there He asked me. →
Will you go there He asked me. →
Will she go there too He asked me. →
(3)情态动词 might/should/could/would/must 不需变化。
I think he _____________ (come) back soon.
He told me his father _____________ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.
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He told me his father _____________ (fly) to Beijing the next day.
The teacher told us that light _____________ (travel) much faster than sound.
He said he _____________ (go) to Beijing three years ago.
宾语从句（二）→ whether (... or not) / if
宾语从句原句是一个一般疑问句。用 whether（...or not）或 if。一般疑问句要改成陈述句。
主句+ whether / if + 宾语从句(一般疑问句一定要记得改成陈述句）。
I ask. Does Lily like math →
I asked. Does Lily like math →
I asked. Does the earth go around the sun →
I want to know if he _____________ (go) fishing with me.
He asked if the girl _____________ (find) her lost bike.
I asked him whether it _____________ (snow)in winter in Australia.
宾语从句的标点符号由主语的语气决定，主语是句号，宾语从句就用句号，主语原来使用问号，宾语
从句书写结束时就用问号。
Do you know Are they Li people →
I want to know. Did you have a good time →
宾语从句（三）→ 特殊疑问词（组）
宾语从句原句是一个特殊疑问句。用特殊疑问词（组） 例如 what, who ,which 等。特殊
疑问句要改成陈述句。
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主句+ whether / if + 宾语从句(特殊疑问句一定要记得改成陈述句）。
He asks. Where did you go yesterday →
I wondered. How many apples are there on the tree →
Can you tell me Why are you late again →
I didn’t know who _____________ (break) the window.
He asked who the girl _____________ (look) for.
一、将下列句子改成宾语从句。
My father will come back in two days.
He said ____________________________.
Does your uncle live in Beijing
He asked me __________________________.
Have you finished reading the novel
He asked me ______________________________.
Will you go to the park with me
He asked me _________________________________.
Who can answer the question in English
He asked _____________________________.
What’s wrong with the boy
The doctor asked ___________________________.
What is the man doing
He asked ________________________________.
Are the foreign guests going to visit our school
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Nobody knew ________________________________.
Is the shanghai library open on Sundays
Do you know____________________________
10.Who does he want to see
Didn’t he tell you ______________________________
二、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
(1)These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said ___________ these flowers ______________ from Guangdong.
(2)Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me ___________ light _____________ faster than sound.
(3)There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know ___________ there __________ ________ a meeting in five days.
(4)Can they speak French I want to know.
I want to know __________ ___________ ___________ ___________ French.
(5)Are the children playing games Tell me.
Tell me __________ the children __________ __________ games.
(6)Have you finished your homework yet Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao _______ _______ ______ _____ _____ homework yet.
(7)How many people can you see in the picture Who knows
Who knows _______ _______ ______ ______ _______ ________ in the picture
(8)Where did she park her car Do you know
Do you know ___________ __________ _________ her car
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(9)What does he often talk about The girl wondered.
The girl wondered _________ ________ often ____________ about.
(10)Who knocked at the door so loudly I don’t know.
I don’ t know __________ ____________ at the door so loudly.
5宾语从句（一）→ that
宾语从句原句是一个陈述句。用 that。 主句+ that+ 宾语从句。
I believe. She is a good girl. → I believe( that) she is a good girl.
(1)宾语从句的时态：
① 若主句谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句可根据实际情况选用所需要的任何时态。
② 若主句谓语动词是一般过去时，则宾语从句动词的时态用过去时的某种形式。
③当宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理等时，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时态。
I think. She was a naughty girl. → I think (that) she was a naughty girl.
I think. Practice makes perfect. → I think (that )practice makes perfect.
She said. She has two meals a day. → She( said) that she had two meals a day.
She says. She had two meals yesterday . → She( says) that she had two meals the day before.
(2)变化人称 (要诀为：一从主，二从宾，三不变)
宾语从句的句子的主语如果是第一人称，则随主句的主语变；如果是第二人称，则随主句的宾语变；
如果是第三人称，则不要变。
Shall I go there He asked me. → He asked me whether /if he should go there.
Will you go there He asked me. → He asked me whether /if I would go there.
Will she go there too He asked me. → He asked me whether /if she would go there
too.
(3)情态动词 might/should/could/would/must 不需变化。
I think he __will come___ (come) back soon.
1
He told me his father __was reading_ (read) the newspaper this time yesterday.
He told me his father ___would fly___ (fly) to Beijing the next day.
The teacher told us that light __travels__ (travel) much faster than sound.
He said he ___went___ (go) to Beijing three years ago.
宾语从句（二）→ whether (... or not) / if
宾语从句原句是一个一般疑问句。用 whether（...or not）或 if。一般疑问句要改成陈述句。
主句+ whether / if + 宾语从句(一般疑问句一定要记得改成陈述句）。
I ask. Does Lily like math → I ask whether /if Lily likes math.
I asked. Does Lily like math → I asked whether /if Lily liked math.
I asked. Does the earth go around the sun → I asked whether /if the earth goes around
the sun
I want to know if he __will go___ (go) fishing with me.
He asked if the girl ___had found___ (find) her lost bike.
I asked him whether it ___showed__ (snow)in winter in Australia.
宾语从句的标点符号由主语的语气决定，主语是句号，宾语从句就用句号，主语原来使用问号，宾语
从句书写结束时就用问号。
Do you know Are they Li people → Do you know whether/ if they are Li people
I want to know. Did you have a good time → I want to know whether /if you had a
good time .
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宾语从句（三）→ 特殊疑问词（组）
宾语从句原句是一个特殊疑问句。用特殊疑问词（组） 例如 what, who ,which 等。特殊
疑问句要改成陈述句。
主句+ whether / if + 宾语从句(特殊疑问句一定要记得改成陈述句）。
He asks. Where did you go yesterday → He asks where I went the day before.
I wondered. How many apples are there on the tree → I wondered how many apple
there were on the tree
Can you tell me Why are you late again → Can you tell me why you are late again
I didn’t know who ___broke___ (break) the window.
He asked who the girl ___was looking___ (look) for.
一、将下列句子改成宾语从句。
My father will come back in two days.
He said __his father would come back in two days____.
Does your uncle live in Beijing
He asked me __whether /if my uncle lived in Beijing___.
Have you finished reading the novel
He asked me _whether /if_I had finished reading the novel___.
Will you go to the park with me
He asked me _whether / if I would go to the park with him__.
Who can answer the question in English
He asked _who could answer the question in English_.
What’s wrong with the boy
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The doctor asked __what was wrong with the boy__.
What is the man doing
He asked _what the man was doing___.
Are the foreign guests going to visit our school
Nobody knew _whether /if the foreign guests were going to visit our school__.
Is the shanghai library open on Sundays
Do you know_whether /if the shanghai library is open on Sundays_
10.Who does he want to see
Didn’t he tell you __who he wanted to see____
二、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
(1)These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said __that__ these flowers ____were__ from Guangdong.
(2)Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me _that____ light __travels___ faster than sound.
(3)There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know __that__ there __would ___ ___be_ a meeting in five days.
(4)Can they speak French I want to know.
I want to know _whether/if___ __they____can___ __speak__ French.
(5)Are the children playing games Tell me.
Tell me whether___ the children __are_ ____playing__ games.
(6)Have you finished your homework yet Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao __whether_ _he_ _had__ finished__ __his_ homework yet.
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(7)How many people can you see in the picture Who knows
Who knows _how_ __many___ _people__we/one_ __can_ __see__ in the picture
(8)Where did she park her car Do you know
Do you know __where__ __she___ __parked__ her car
(9)What does he often talk about The girl wondered.
The girl wondered _what___ __he__ often _talked___ about.
(10)Who knocked at the door so loudly I don’t know.
I don’ t know __who__ ___knocked___ at the door so loudly.
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