Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年四年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年四年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 121.7KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-26 15:06:16

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下册Module 10 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.thirsty B.hungry C.ride
2.A.carry B.watermelon C.bump
3.A.fever B.then C.headache
4.A.went B.bought C.carry
5.A.doctor B.cool C.cute
二、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
6.Daming had two watermelons yesterday, __________ today she has got a stomach ache. ( )
A.so B.and C.but
7.She had too much ice cream, so she has got a ______. ( )
A.book B.stomach ache
8.He __________ a stomachache. ( )
A.have got B.has got C.has get
9.Daming had ________ cold last week. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
10.What happened ____________ your head, Daming ( )
A.to B.in C.on
11.We __________ a busy day last Saturday. ( )
A.have B.has C.had
12.Sam ________ his bike yesterday. ( )
A.fall off B.fall down C.fell off
13.Sam fell __________ his bike yesterday. ( )
A.off B.of C.in
14.—Tom fell off the bike and bumped his head. ( )
—_____________
A.That’s great. B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.That’s a good idea.
15.Sam ate a very big cake. So he ___________ got a stomach ache. ( )
A.has B.have C.is
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
16.They (go) for a bike ride yesterday.
17.Did you (carry) your bag
18.Sam fell off his bike and (bump) his head.
19.What (happen) to Daming, Amy
20.Last Monday we (find) a little dog in the classroom.
四、根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.My brother bumped his head. So my mother took him to the h .
22.Amy f a lost little boy and helped him find his mum.
23.I b a watermelon in the supermarket yesterday.
24.She h lots of chocolate and juice last Sunday.
25.Lily made a cake and t her brother ate it.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Gao Yu (搬) a big watermelon yesterday morning.
27.Ma Li (发烧) last Friday.
28.Lucy bumped her head. (然后) she went to the hospital.
29.Fangfang (吃) lots of delicious food yesterday.
30.Sam (去) to school by bike last Wednesday.
六、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.ate B.took C. Were D.fell E. about
31.__________ you at home last Sunday ( )
32.We __________ lots of delicious food yesterday. ( )
33.What __________ Tom ( )
34.I __________ some pictures. ( )
35.Daming __________ off his bike. ( )
七、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.萨姆昨天吃了许多巧克力,所以今天他肚子痛。
37.And we were hungry and thirsty.
38.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.
39.Lingling had a headache yesterday, and today she’s got a fever.
40.—你从自行车上摔下来了吗?
—是的。


八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.happened, your, head, to, What ( )
42.on, watermelon, the, Sam, carried, bike, the (.)
43.carried, on, two, bike, Sam, cakes, the (.)
44.a, got, I, headache, this, have, morning (.)
45.a, you, last, watermelon, Did, buy, Monday ( )
九、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
46.Did you do your homework (作肯定回答)
47.I bought some water. (改为一般疑问句)
48.Lingling has some chocolate. (改为一般过去时)
49.Did you watch TV (作否定回答)
50.We had a picnic yesterday. (改为将来时)
We a picnic tomorrow.
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Sam’s. B.Yes, it is. C. The watermelon bumped my head. D.No, I didn’t. E. No, I won’t.
51.Will you fly a kite ( )
52.Is this your hat ( )
53.What happened to your head ( )
54.Did you go to the park ( )
55.Whose book is this ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Lingling发现视频中Linda的脸色不太好,因此打电话去询问。选择正确的选项补全她们的通话内容。
Lingling: Hello, Linda! This is Lingling. How are you
Linda: Hello, Lingling. I’m not very well.
Lingling: 56
Linda: Yesterday I travelled to Washington DC.
Lingling: And then …
Linda: 57 So I bought some ice water.
Lingling: 58
Linda: No, I carried the water on my bike. 59 And I spilled (洒出) the ice water on my clothes.
Lingling: Oh no! Have you got a cold
Linda: 60
Lingling: You can go to the hospital and drink some hot water.
Linda: OK. Thank you, Lingling.
A.I was thirsty.
B.Then I fell off my bike.
C.What happened to you
D.Yes, and now I’ve got a fever.
E.Have you got a stomach ache
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Last night we 61 a big dinner. My mother 62 fish for us. There 63 some apples and bananas too. I 64 a big apple. It 65 delicious.
61.A.have B.had C.has
62.A.cooked B.cooks C.cooking
63.A.are B.were C.was
64.A.eat B.ate C.has
65.A.is B.isn’t C.was
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Yesterday, Sam went for a bike ride with his friends. They were very happy. But in the evening, Sam felt bad. He had a fever. So Sam’s mother took him to the hospital. The doctor said he must drink water. Then Sam’s mother took him back home. Sam was hungry. So he ate some chocolate. But this morning, he went to the hospital again. Why Because he had a stomachache.
66.Sam went for a bike ride yesterday. ( )
67.Sam fell off his bike yesterday. ( )
68.Sam’s father took him to the hospital. ( )
69.Sam ate some chocolate yesterday. ( )
70.Sam had a stomachache this morning. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Yesterday was Animal’s Day. They had a party, but they didn’t have a good time. The dog cut (切) an apple and hurt his finger (手指). Cat jumped on the desk to help him, but he fell off. Bear ate lots of sweets, so he had got a stomach ache. Elephant played in the water. He bumped his nose. What a sad day.
71.Animals were _________ yesterday. ( )
A.happy B.sad C.good
72.What happened to cat ( )
A.He cut his finger. B.He fell off. C.He hurt his nose.
73.What did the dog do ( )
A.He cut an apple.
B.He jumped on the chair and fell off.
C.He helped the dolphin.
74.Why did the bear get a stomach ache ( )
A.Because he had lots of sweets.
B.Because he had many cakes.
C.Because he drank cola.
75.Who bumped his nose ( )
A.Cat. B.Dog. C.Elephant.
十四、书面表达。(共10分)
小朋友,现在的你一定很能干吧?你都会做些什么呢?两年前的你又会干什么?不会干什么呢?快用手中的笔写下来告诉大家吧!不少于5句话。
Two years ago, ______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.A口渴的,B饿的,C骑。AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
2.A搬,B西瓜,C碰撞。AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
3.A发烧,B然后,C头痛。AC都是名词,B是副词。故选B。
4.A去,B买,C搬。AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形。故选C。
5.A医生,B凉快的,C可爱的。BC都是形容词,A是名词。故选A。
6.A
【解析】句意:大明昨天吃了两个西瓜,所以她今天胃疼。本题考查连词辨析。A所以,B和,C但是,选项A符合句意,故选A。
7.B
【解析】句意:她吃了太多的冰淇淋,所以胃疼。本题考查名词辨析。A书,B胃疼,选项B符合句意,故选B。
8.B
【解析】句意:他胃痛。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。主语he是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,has got a stomachache胃痛。故选B。
9.A
【解析】句意:大明上周感冒了。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒,动词短语,故选A。
10.A
【解析】句意:你的头怎么了,大明?本题考查特殊疑问句,What happened to...询问……怎么了,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:上周六我们度过了忙碌的一天。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式,last Saturday是一般过去时的时间标志,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:萨姆昨天从自行车上摔下来了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,fell是fall的过去式,故选C。
13.A
【解析】句意:萨姆昨天从自行车上摔下来了。本题考查动词短语,fell off摔下来,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:—汤姆从自行车上摔下来,撞到了头。—_____________ 本题考查交际用语,A.太好了。B.听到这个消息我很难过。C.这是个好主意。当听到别人受伤,应该说听到消息很难过,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:萨姆吃了一个很大的蛋糕。所以他胃痛。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。have got有,固定搭配,主语he是第三人称单数,have用第三人称单数形式has,故选A。
16.went
【解析】句意:他们昨天去骑自行车了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
17.carry
【解析】句意:你带你的包了吗?本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为carry。
18.bumped
【解析】句意:萨姆从自行车上摔下来撞到了头。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式要一致,fell是过去式,bump也用过去式bumped,故答案为bumped。
19.happened
【解析】句意:大明怎么了,艾米?本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,happen用过去式happened,故答案为happened。
20.found
【解析】句意:上周一我们在教室里找到一只小狗。本题考查动词的形式。last Monday上周一,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,find的过去式是found,故答案为found。
21.hospital/ospital
【解析】句意:我的哥哥(或弟弟)撞到了头。于是我的妈妈带他去了_________。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词为hospital医院,go to the hospital去医院,故答案为hospital。
22.found/ound
【解析】句意:艾米________一个迷路的小男孩,并且帮他找到了他的妈妈。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词find发现。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词find用过去式found。故答案为found。
23.bought/ought
【解析】句意:我昨天在超市买了一个西瓜。本题考查动词的形式,由句意可知该空填“买”,由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,买buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
24.had/ad
【解析】句意:上周日她_______很多巧克力和果汁。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词have吃。句子是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。
25.then/hen
【解析】句意:莉莉做了一个蛋糕,然后被她哥哥吃了。本题考查副词的用法,由句意及首字母提示可知该空填副词“然后”,表示事情发生的先后顺序,故答案为then。
26.carried
【解析】句意:高宇昨天早上搬了一个大西瓜。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,carry搬,动词变过去式,变y为i,再加ed,故答案为carried。
27.had a fever
【解析】句意:上周五马丽发烧了。发烧have a fever,根据时间last Friday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,have的过去式为had。故答案为had a fever。
28.
【解析】句意:露西撞到了她的头。然后她去了医院。本题考查时间副词,然后then,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为。
29.
【解析】句意:芳芳昨天吃了许多美味的食物。本题考查动词的形式,yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志,谓语动词用过去式,eat lots of food吃许多食物,eat的过去式为ate,故答案为。
30.went
【解析】句意:萨姆上星期天骑自行车上学。去go,go to school去上学,根据last Wednesday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
31.C 32.A 33.E 34.B 35.D
【解析】31.句意:你上周日在家吗?句子是be动词引导的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,主语是you,are的过去式是were,符合句意,故选C。
32.句意:我们昨天吃了许多美食。句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,eat吃,过去式是ate,符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:汤姆怎么样?what about...……怎么样?符合句意,故选E。
34.句意:我拿了一些照片。句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,take拿,过去式是took,符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:大明从他的自行车上摔了下来。fall off摔倒,句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,fall过去式是fell,符合句意,故选D。
36.Sam ate lots of chocolate yesterday, so today he’s got a stomachache./Sam ate a lot of chocolate yesterday, so today he’s got a stomachache.
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,萨姆Sam,昨天yesterday,吃eat改过去式ate,许多lots of//a lot of,巧克力chocolate,所以so,今天today,时态用一般现在时。他肚子痛he's got a stomachache,主语he是单三,谓语动词变单三。故答案为Sam ate lots of chocolate yesterday, so today he's got a stomachache./Sam ate a lot of chocolate yesterday, so today he’s got a stomachache.
37.而且我们又饿又渴。
【解析】And而且,we我们,were是,hungry饿的,and和,thirsty渴的,该句是陈述句的肯定形式,故答案为而且我们又饿又渴。
38.山姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。
【解析】Sam山姆,and和,连词,I我,went for a bike ride去骑自行车了,yesterday昨天,故答案为山姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。
39.玲玲昨天头痛,今天她发烧了。
【解析】Lingling玲玲,had a headache头痛,yesterday昨天,and和,today今天,she’s got a fever她发烧,这是并列句,前一句是一般过去时,后一句是一般现在时,故答案为玲玲昨天头痛,今天她发烧了。
40.Did you fall off your bike Yes, I did.
【解析】根据提示可知,句子是一般过去时,问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句,你you,摔下来fall off ,自行车your bike。你从自行车上摔下来了吗?翻译为Did you fall off your bike 助动词did引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语为Yes, 主语+did.问句主语为you你,答语中改用I我。故答句翻译为Yes, I did.故答案为Did you fall off your bike ;Yes, I did.
41.What happened to your head
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What happened to...……怎么了,your你的,head头,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的头怎么了?故答案为What happened to your head
42.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the bike在自行车上,watermelon西瓜,the定冠词,Sam萨姆,carried携带,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:萨姆在自行车上携带着西瓜。故答案为Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。carried携带,on the bike在自行车上,two cakes两个蛋糕,Sam萨姆,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:萨姆在自行车上携带着两个蛋糕。故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have got a headache头疼,I我,this morning今天早上。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我今天早上头疼。故答案为。
45.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。buy a watermelon买一个西瓜,last Monday上周一,Did助动词,you你(你们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:上周一你(你们)买了一个西瓜吗?故答案为。
46.Yes, I did.
【解析】原句句意:你做作业了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,答语主语可用I,肯定回答可为Yes, I did. 故答案为Yes, I did.
47.Did you buy any water
【解析】原句句意:我买了一些水。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,bought用原形buy,问句为:你买水了吗?故答案为Did you buy any water
48.Lingling had some chocolate.
【解析】原句句意:玲玲吃了一些巧克力。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时,has用过去式had,故答案为Lingling had some chocolate.
49.No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:你看电视了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,否定回答可为:No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
50.will have
【解析】原句句意:我们昨天野餐了。本题考查句型转换。由yesterday可知原句为一般过去时。现要改为将来时,结构为主语+be+going+to+动词原形+… 或主语+will+动词原形+…。默认一空一词,这里要用will+动词原形的结构,had的动词原形为have,故答案为will;have。
51.E 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.A
【解析】51.句意:你会放风筝吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“不,我不会。”句子匹配,故选E。
52.句意:这是你的帽子吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选B。
53.句意:你的头怎么了?答语回答怎么了,选项C“西瓜撞到了我的头。”句子匹配,故选C。
54.句意:你去公园了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选D。
55.句意:这是谁的书?答语回答谁的,选项A“山姆的。”句子匹配,故选A。
56.C 57.A 58.E 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文主要是Lingling询问Linda身体状况的对话。
56.上句句意:我不太好。可知这句话在问怎么了,C选项“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选C。
57.下句句意:所以我买了一些冰水。可知这句话是在说渴了,A选项“我渴了。”符合语境,故选A。
58.下句句意:不,我把水放到我的自行车上了。可知这句话是一般疑问句,E选项“你肚子痛了吗?”符合语境,故选E。
59.下句句意:我把冰水洒在我的衣服上了。可知这句话在讲发生了什么,B选项“然后我从自行车上摔了下来。”符合语境,故选B。
60.上句句意:你感冒了吗?可知这句话应回答是否感冒了,D选项“是的,我发烧了。”符合语境,故选D。
61.B 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.C
【解析】61.略
62.略
63.略
64.略
65.略
66.T 67.F 68.F 69.T 70.T
【导语】本文主要写了昨天萨姆骑车后发烧去医院,他回家后吃巧克力,今早因肚子疼再去医院。
66.句意:萨姆昨天去骑自行车了。根据文中句子“Yesterday, Sam went for a bike ride with his friends.”可知萨姆昨天去骑自行车了,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
67.句意:萨姆昨天从自行车上摔下来了。短文只说了萨姆骑车后发烧,没有说他摔下来,句子和短文不相符,故答案为F。
68.句意:萨姆的爸爸带他去了医院。根据文中句子“Sam’s mother took him to the hospital.”可知是他的妈妈带他去的,不是爸爸,句子和短文不相符,故答案为F。
69.句意:萨姆昨天吃了一些巧克力。根据文中句子“Sam was hungry. So he ate some chocolate.”可知萨姆昨天吃了巧克力,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
70.句意:萨姆今天早上肚子疼。根据文中句子“But this morning, he went to the hospital again. Why Because he had a stomach ache.”可知萨姆今早肚子疼,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
71.B 72.B 73.A 74.A 75.C
【导语】本文讲了动物节,动物们受伤的事情。
71.句意:动物们昨天很______。A高兴的,B伤心的,C好的,根据“What a sad day.”,可知动物们昨天很伤心,故选B。
72.句意:猫怎么了?A他割破了手指。B他摔了下来。C他弄伤了鼻子。根据“Cat jumped on the desk to help him, but he fell off.”,可知猫摔了下来,故选B。
73.句意:狗做了什么?A他切了一个苹果。B他跳到椅子上摔了下来。C他帮助了海豚。根据“The dog cut (切) an apple and hurt his finger (手指).”,可知狗切了一个苹果,故选A。
74.句意:熊为什么胃痛?A因为他吃了很多糖果。B因为他吃了很多蛋糕。C因为他喝了可乐。根据“Bear ate lots of sweets, so he had got a stomach ache.”,可知是因为熊吃了很多糖果,故选A。
75.句意:谁撞到了鼻子?A猫。B狗。C大象。根据“Elephant played in the water. He bumped his nose.”,可知大象撞到了鼻子,故选C。
76.例文:
Two years ago, I couldn’t ride a bike. But now I can do many things. I can go to school by bike. Two years ago, I couldn’t write and read books. I can write Chinese and English. I read may stories.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己会做什么?两年前又会干什么?不会干什么?注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:ride a bike;by bike, write and read
参考句型:I couldn’t…;I can…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)